小学阶段名词变复数的总结与专项练习
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小学英语阶段名词专项练习
名词单复数转化原则:
1.一般加s:如map→_________,bag→_________等;
2.特殊:以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词+es如bus→___________,watch→___________等;
3.以辅音字母+y结尾,去掉y加上ies,以元音字母+y结尾加上s如day→___________;
4.以f或fe结尾,通常情况加s,个别情况去f/fe加上ves如knife→knivesleaf→leave s
wolf→wolveswife→wiveslife→livesthief→thieves;
5.单复数同形(单数和复数一样)people()sheep()deer()fish()
典型例词fish:当它解释为鱼肉时是不可数名词,当它解释成同一种鱼时,单复数同形,复数即为fish,当它解释为不同种类的鱼时+es,即为fishes.
6.以o结尾,通常情况加s,个别情况加es,potato→___________tomato→___________;
7.特殊词:child---___________(小孩)man--__________(男人)woman--__________(女人)
8.国人变复数:口诀“中日不变英法变,其余s加后面”。
Chinese--ChineseJapanese--Japanese
Englishman--EnglishmenFrenchman--FrenchmenAmerican--Americans等等
一、写出下列名词的复数形式
1、orange__________
2、class___________
3、monkey__________
4、piano___________
5、child___________
6、shelf____________
7、bed____________
8、country___________
9、family___________10、toy__________11、foot__________12、radio__________
13、photo__________14、tomato___________15、woman___________16、knife__________
17、sheep__________18、ship__________19、dish___________20、mouse___________
二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:
1>Therearethree_____________(chair)intheclassroom.
2>These_____________(tomato)arered.
3>Mybrotherlooksaftertwo_____________(baby)
4>Myfatherlikestoeat_____________(potato).
5>Chinese_____________(people)liketoeatnoodles.
6>Ihavealotof_____________(toy)inmybedroom.
7>Mymotherwash_____________(dish)inthekitchen.
8>Ihavetwo_____________(pencil-box).
9>Therearesome_____________(bus)inthestreet.
10>Monsterhaseight_____________(foot).
三、选择填空
()1.Icanseethree________inthezoo.AmonkeysBmonkeysCmonkey
()2.Thepighasfour________.A.footB.feetC.foots
()3.Mytwobrothersare________.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemen
()4.Icanseeten_____inthepicture.A.sheepB.dogC.pig
()5.The_____hasthree_____.A.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watches
()6.Canyousee_______ontheplate?A.breadB.breadsC.breades
()7.Thegirloftenbrushesher_____beforeshegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsC.teeth ()8.MrBlackoftendrinksome_________kes
()9.Therearesome_____onthefloor.A.childB.manC.books
()10.Lucywillhassome_______.A.photoB.photosC.photoes
()11.Iamdrinkingtwo________.
A.cupsofwater
B.cupofwater
C.cupsofwater
()12.Thecateatstwo_______onMonday.A.mousesB.miceC.mouse
()13.Ineedapenandsome_____.A.booksB.deskC.chair
()14.Thereare______intheroom.A.photosB.photosC.photo
()15.Thereissome_____intheriver.A.fishB.fishesC.fishs
()16.There___two___inthebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatch
()17.Wehavetoclean___everyday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.ourteeth
()18.My_____roomisnexttothereadingroom.
A.teacher
B.teacher’s
C.teachers
()19.TomandJimare______.A.friendsB.friendC.brother
()20.Howmany_____dotheyhave?A.pictureB.picturesC.apicture 十你若真见过那些强者打拼的
样子,就一定会明白,那些人之所以能达到别人到不了的高度,全是因为他们吃过许多别人吃不了的苦。这世上从来就没有横空出世的运气,只有不为人知的努力。