小学英语形容词知识点及练习题
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小学英语形容词练习题一、选择题1. The sky is very ________ today.A. bigB. blueC. small2. My sister is ________ than me.A. tallB. tallerC. tallness3. Which is ________, the cat or the dog?A. heavyB. heavierC. heavily4. The ________ book is on the table.A. interestingB. interestedC. interest5. She is ________ to hear the good news.A. excitingB. excitedC. excite二、填空题6. The ________ (大的) apple is for you.7. My brother is ________ (年轻的) than my sister.8. The ________ (长的) river in China is the Yangtze River.9. She is ________ (快乐的) when she plays with her friends.10. The ________ (短的) pencil is mine.三、改错题11. The elephant is the biggest animal in the zoo. (将"biggest" 改为适当的形容词)12. That is a very beautifulest dress. (找出并纠正错误)13. He is the strongest boy in his class. (将 "strongest" 改为适当的形容词)14. This is the most heavy of all the boxes. (找出并纠正错误)15. The cake is very yummiest. (找出并纠正错误)四、连词成句16. is / small / The / very / cat17. are / than / They / heavier / I / am18. is / The / most / interesting / book / of all19. is / She / the / very / excited / to / news / hear / good20. is / The / tall / building / very / city / in / this五、翻译题21. 这个苹果比那个苹果大。
小学英语形容词知识点及练习学习专题学习时间:月日学生姓名:成效评论:一、本次知识点概括:形容用来修名或代,表示人或事物的性、状和特点。
它的地点往常放在被修的名前,也能够放在be 和 look、 feel、taste、sound、get 以后。
二、重要知识点提示:1、形容比在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比用比,比后 ,一般有than。
比的句子构往常是:ⅩⅩ +be+ 形容比+ than+ ⅩⅩ如:I'm taller than you.(我比你高。
)2.比化:①一般在尾加er tall -taller.②以字母 e 尾,只加r. late -later③以音字母+ y 尾,y i,再加 er heavy-heavier④ 以一个元音字母和一个音字母尾,双写末端的音字母,再加er fat- fatter三、经典题训练过关:一、请写出以下形容词的比较级和最高等。
12 分big ______ ______small ______ ________new ______ ________tall ______ ______short______ ________old______ ________weak ______ ______strong ______ ______fat______ ________hot ______ ______cold ______ ________thin ______ ________二 .用所给词的适合形式填空。
40 分1.、 Sue is _____(beautiful) than her sister2、 My room is not as_____(big)as my brother's3、 --How difficult is physics? --I'm not sure--Is it____(difficult)than maths? --I don't think so4、 This book is not as_______(interesting)as that one.5、 An orange is ______(big)than an apple,but ______(small) than a watermelon.6.Which is _______ (big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth?⑤不化good-better,bad / ill -worse,many / much- more,far-farther§假如比的二者是一的候,我会用as⋯ as⋯个。
导语:⼩编为您带来⼩学英语单词、词组知识点⼤全,希望对⼤家有所帮助 ⼩学英语形容词的级知识点⼤全(⼀) 英语⽐较级和级的⽤法 ⼀、形容词、副词的⽐较级和级的构成规则 1.⼀般单⾳节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双⾳节词,⽐较级在后⾯加-er,级在后⾯加-est; (1)单⾳节词 如:small→smaller→smallestshort→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest (2)双⾳节词 如:clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest 2.以不发⾳e结尾的单⾳节词,⽐较在原级后加-r,级在原级后加-st; 如:large→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicestable→abler→ablest 3.在重读闭⾳节(即:辅⾳+元⾳+辅⾳)中,先双写末尾的辅⾳字母,⽐较级加-er,级加-est; 如:big→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottestfat→fatter→fattest 4.以“辅⾳字母+y”结尾的双⾳节词,把y改为i,⽐较级加-er,级加-est; 如:easy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiesthappy→happier→happiest 5.其他双⾳节词和多⾳节词,⽐较级在前⾯加more,级在前⾯加most; 如:beautiful→morebeautiful→mostbeautiful different→moredifferent→mostdifferent easily→moreeasily→mosteasily 注意:(1)形容词级前通常必须⽤定冠词the,副词级前可不⽤。
例句:TheSaharaisthebiggestdesertintheworld. (2)形容词most前⾯没有the,不表⽰级的含义,只表⽰“⾮常”。
小学英语语法专题训练:形容词副词一、单选题(共44题;共88分)1.Sam can't watch TV, and he is .A. unhappyB. unluckyC. happy2.—How is a Chinese ink painting, Mum?—It's in .A. colourfulB. black and whiteC. blue and white3.The Wangs are , but they are very happy.A. richB. poorC. angry4.Jane runs than me.A. fastB. fastestC. faster5.Some stories are I like "The wind and the sun“.A. plasticB. well-knownC. lazy6.Andersen was a (n) writer.A. DanishB. EnglishC. AmericaD. Germany7.The woman is seventy,but she looks so .A. tallB. youngC. old8.—The traffic light is . We can go now.—OK!A. yellowB. redC. green9.My brother is 1.61 metres. I am 1.55 metres. He is than me.A. olderB. longerC. taller10.I feel ________. I am going to see a film.A. happyB. sickC. well11.It's a _______ day. Let's go to the park.A. sunB. sunnyC. rainy12.—How often do you go to the park?—I _______ go to the park.A. likeB. alwaysC. don't13.Christmas is my ________festival.A. likeB. loveC. favourite14.—Do you miss your family?—________.A. Some timesB. SometimesC. Some time15.Sorry, you ________, Xiaoyong.A. are outB. goodC. be quiet16.I often eat bananas, but I______ eat apples.A. oftenB. alwaysC. never17.My parents and I ________ like the Spring Festival.A. allB. bothC. too18.—Is there __________ milk in the bottle?—Yes, there is ________ in the bottle.A. some; anyB. any; someC. some; some19.Are there _______ boys in the classroom?A. anyB. someC. much20.I have________ paper on the desk. I want to make________ paper planes.A. many; manyB. a lot of; manyC. much; muchD. many; a lot of21.I like oranges. John likes oranges, ______________.A. toB. alsoC. either22.We must stop at _____________ light.A. greenB. yellowC. red23.She can jump __________________ than her brother.A. fasterB. fastC. higherD. high24.It's_______________ to play the piano.A. easyB. closeC. sameD. luck25.My mother is not a teacher. My father is not a teacher, ______.A. tooB. eitherC. also26.The jacket is not too expensive. I have ______ money.A. enoughB. muchC. many27.The children listen______ to their teacher.A. carefulB. carefullyC. loudly28.Jenny's dictionary is ______ than mine.A. biggerB. bigC. big than29.Look at the diamond watch. It's ______ one in the shop.A. most expensiveB. more expensiveC. the most expensive30.I think parrots are ___________ animals.A. the excitingB. more than excitingC. the most exciting31.Hurry up! There isn't ________.32.Let's have some ______ first.A. funnyB. funC. excited33.Mike has ______eggs every week.A. a fewB. a littleC. much34.I must run ______on the road.A. slowB. quickC. quickly35.The little chicken can't find her way .A. homeB. to homeC. for home36.We should do more things to keep the Earth clean and______.A. dirtyB. healthyC. unhealthy37.Tim was _________last year, but now he's ______.A. cute, prettyB. short, tallC. small, pretty38.Is there _______milk in the fridge now?A. someB. lotC. anyD. many39.We should write on ________ sides of paper.A. everyB. bothC. all40.We must stop cutting down ________ trees.A. muchB. so muchC. so many41.Shh! Boys and girls, we must keep ________ here.A. cleanB. quietC. cool42.We ________ need air to keep us alive.A. allB. tooC. both43.We saw ants, bees, butterflies and ________ insects.A. othersB. otherC. the other44.I don't like that film. It's ________.A. funB. boringC. exciting二、语法填空(共6题;共6分)45.This is a ________ (China) idiom book.46."How can I get out?" asked the lion ________ (sad).47.The sun is________ (big) than the moon.48.That's the ________ (tall) dinosaur!49.I can also dance ________(good).50.I lose my bag and I feel ________ (happy).答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】形容词【解析】【分析】句意是Sam不能看电视,他不开心。
"形容词的比较级和、最高级变化规则;B.部分双音节与多音节的词比较级在原级之前加more, 最高级在原级之前加mostbeautiful---more beautiful---most beautifulinteresting---difficult---C.不规则变化的形容词:little / few(原形) - less (比较级)- least(最高级)good(原形) - better(比较级) - best(最高级)`bad (原形) - worse(比较级) - worst(最高级)far (原形)-- further—furthest例句:Tom is tall. John is tall. Bob is tall.I'm as tall as you.Tom is as tall as John.Bob is taller than John.【John is the tallest of the three.John is the tallest in his class.写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级:1. nice ______________________2. fat ____________________3. slow _____________________4. dry ____________________5. happy ____________________6. wet ____________________7. much ____________________ 8. ill _____________________&9. little _____________________ 10. bad ___________________11. thin ______________________ 12. far ____________________13. early _____________________ 14. careful_________________15. exciting ___________________ 16. busy __________________2. 根据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空:1. Mr. Smith is _________ man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold)4. It is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot)|5. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful)6. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is ________, this one or that one (easy)8. My room is _______ than yours. (small)9. Hainan is _______ from Beijing than Hunan. (far)10. Skating is _______ than swimming. (exciting)11. Jim is _______ than all the others. (honest)12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad)}13. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold)14. Now his life is becoming ________ and _______. (difficult)用适当形式填空:1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred. but ___________ (tall)than Fred.2. Almost all the students' faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks_______ (fat) than before after the summer holidays.is _________ (heavy), a duck or a chickenHow _________ (tall) is Sally--She' s metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling -- She' s only metres ________ (tall).、She is much _______ (short) than Sally.She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad)at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________(small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.!12. Sue is a little ___________ (beautiful) than her sister.difficult is physics--I' m not sure.-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths-- I don' t think so.Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie.And Sally plays it the __________ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.21. Your classroom is __________(wide)and ___________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays(现在) English is __________( important )than any other subject, 1 think.。
小学英语形容词专项训练题一一、选择题请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Which word can be used to describe "a tall man"?A. ShortB. TallC. FatD. Thin2. Which sentence is correct?A. The cat is too heavy to lift.B. The cat is too heavy lifting.C. The cat is too heavy lift.D. The cat is too heavy to lift up.3. Which word can be used to describe "a small dog"?A. BigB. SmallC. TallD. HeavyA. beautifulB. beautifullyC. beautyD. beautifully5. Which sentence is correct?A. The sun is shining brightly today.B. The sun is shining bright today.C. The sun is shining brightly today.D. The sun is shining bright today.二、填空题请根据句意,选择合适的形容词填空。
6. The blue car is faster than the red one.7. She has a very ___ voice.8. The ___ man is my uncle.9. This book is too ___ for me to read.10. The elephant is much ___ than the tiger.三、改写句子请将下列句子改写为带有形容词的句子。
小学英语的形容词练习题小学英语形容词练习题是帮助学生掌握形容词用法的有效工具。
以下是一些练习题,旨在提高学生的词汇量和语法理解能力。
一、选择题1. The sky is very __________ today.A. blueB. redC. green2. My sister is __________ than me.A. tallB. shorterC. tallness3. I have a __________ dog.A. cuteB. cutenessC. cutely4. The __________ flowers are in the garden.A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. beauty5. He is the __________ student in our class.A. cleverB. cleverestC. cleverly答案: A, B, A, A, B二、填空题1. The __________ (small) cat is very cute.2. My father is __________ (tall) than my mother.3. She has __________ (many) books than I do.4. The __________ (big) the moon, the __________ (bright) it looks.5. I like __________ (cold) weather in winter.答案: 1. smallest 2. taller 3. more 4. bigger, brighter 5. cold三、改错题1. The cat is very big. (改为使用形容词比较级)- The cat is bigger than the dog.2. She is very beautiful. (改为使用形容词最高级)- She is the most beautiful girl in her class.3. The apples are red. (改为使用形容词比较级)- The apples are redder than the oranges.4. He is a clever boy. (改为使用形容词最高级)- He is the cleverest boy in his school.5. The flowers are very nice. (改为使用形容词比较级)- The flowers are nicer than the trees.四、连词成句1. is / the / bigger / than / elephant / this / that2. are / than / more / books / you / I / have / have3. is / the / most / in / city / tall / building / our / the4. is / than / faster / car / this / that / is5. is / the / most / in / interesting / story / the / book答案:1. This elephant is bigger than that one.2. I have more books than you have.3. The building is the tallest in our city.4. This car is faster than that one.5. The story is the most interesting in the book.五、翻译题1. 这只鸟比那只鸟小。
小学英语基础篇:形容词和副词的练习形容词 (Adjectives)
形容词是用来描述名词或代词的词语。
它可以告诉我们名词的性质、特征或状态。
下面是一些形容词的练习题:
1. 选择正确的形容词填空:
- 猫的尾巴是(长/短)的。
- 这只小狗的毛非常(柔软/粗糙)。
- 我的房间很(整洁/脏)。
2. 根据图片选择合适的形容词:
3. 用适当的形容词填空:
- 姐姐有一头(漂亮/丑陋)的长发。
- 这本书的故事非常(有趣/无聊)。
副词 (Adverbs)
副词是用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词语。
它可以告诉我们动作的方式、频率或程度。
下面是一些副词的练习题:
1. 选择正确的副词填空:
- 我们慢慢地/快速地走到学校。
- 她高兴地/伤心地接受了礼物。
2. 根据句子选择合适的副词:
- 她跳得(高高地/低低地)。
- 他唱得(动情地/冷漠地)。
3. 用适当的副词填空:
- 妈妈轻轻地(轻轻地/大声地)唱着儿歌。
- 我们每天都(经常/从不)一起玩。
以上是形容词和副词的练习题,希望能帮助你巩固基础。
请根据题目要求完成练习,加油!。
小学英语形容词单选题100道及答案(完整版)1. This apple is ____ than that one.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest答案:B解析:than 是比较级的标志,big 的比较级是bigger 。
2. She is the ____ girl in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest答案:C解析:in our class 表示范围,用最高级,tall 的最高级是tallest 。
3. My room is ____ than yours.A. smallB. smallerC. smallest答案:B解析:than 表示比较,small 的比较级是smaller 。
4. The weather today is ____ than yesterday.A. goodB. betterC. best答案:B解析:than 提示用比较级,good 的比较级是better 。
5. This story is ____ of all.A. interestingB. more interestingC. the most interesting答案:C解析:of all 表示在所有当中,用最高级,interesting 的最高级是the most interesting 。
6. He is ____ than his brother.A. strongB. strongerC. strongest答案:B解析:than 要用比较级,strong 的比较级是stronger 。
7. That film is ____.A. funnyB. funnierC. the funniest答案:A解析:没有比较对象,用原级funny 。
8. The red dress is ____ than the blue one.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautiful答案:B解析:than 用比较级,beautiful 的比较级是more beautiful 。
小学英语形容词和副词的用法(附练习)一、知识精讲一)定义:形容词:形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,状态和特征的程度,好坏与否。
副词:用来修饰形容词、副词、动词,表示程度或者做某件事的方式、方法等。
二)基本用法考点1:形容词的位置1)形容词作定语,通常放在所修饰的名词前There is a beautiful picture on the wall.2)形容词作表语,放在连系动词后。
系动词+形容词It is very kind of you to help me with my English.注:系动词的主要分类:①状态系动词:be②持续系动词:keep,stay,③表像系动词:seem,look④感官系动词:feel,smell,sound,taste⑤变化系动词:become,grow,turn,get,go,come,run, fall考点2:副词的位置1)修饰动词作状语①多数位于动词之后,及物动词的宾语或介词的宾语之后。
The farmers are working hard in the field.The nurse looks after the babies carefully.②频度副词放在动词前,情态动词和助动词之后。
He always goes to school On foot.She was often late for school.2)修饰形容词作状语,放在形容词前。
He has a very nice watch.The box is too heavy.考点3:副词的分类频度副词:often,always,usually,seldom,never, sometimes.地点副词:here,there,everywhere,anywhere,inside, outside,back,home...方式副词:carefully,suddenly,normally,fast,well,程度副词:much,little,very,rather,so,too,quite, perfectly,almost.考点4:形容词变副词注意:①常见形容词副词同形的有:hard,fast,early,high等②有些单词以“ly”结尾,是形容词,常见的有:ugly,lovely, friendly,silly等考点5:比较级、最高级的变化规则变化不规则变化考点6:比较级、最高级的用法一、原级的用法①肯定句用“as+原级形容词+as”结构,表示两者的情况一样如:Mary is as tall as her sister.②否定句用“not as/so+原级形容词+as”结构,表示后者不如前者如:It is not as/so warm as it was yesterday.二、比较级的用法比较级句型:主语A+谓语动词+形/副比较级+than+B A……比B……如:He is older than me.他比我年长。
英语学科课时学习专题学习时间:月日学生姓名:效果评价:一、本次知识点归纳:形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。
它的位置通常放在被修饰的名词前,也可以放在be动词和look、feel、taste、sound、get之后。
二、重要知识点提示:1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后,一般带有单词than。
比较级的句子结构通常是:ⅩⅩ +be 动词+ 形容词比较级 + than+ ⅩⅩ如: I'm taller than you. (我比你高。
)2.比较级变化规则:①一般在词尾加er tall-taller.②以字母e结尾,只加r. late-later③以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加er heavy-heavier④以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er fat-fatter ⑤不规则变化 good-better,bad / ill-worse,many / much -more,far-farther§如果比较的两者是一样的时候,我们会用 as…as…这个词组。
ⅩⅩ+ be + as + 形容词原形 + as + ⅩⅩ,表示“xx和xx一样……”其否定形式结构为:not+as+原级+as,表示“xx和xxx不一§三个或三个以上的人或物进行比较,用形容词最高级。
结构为:ⅩⅩ+ be + the + 形容词最高级+in/of等表示范围的短语,表示“最……”。
e.g. Autumn is the best season in New Y ork. 形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级,只是把词尾的er改成est,如:tall (原形)- taller (比较级)- tallest (最高级)三、经典题训练过关:一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。
12分big ______ ______ small ______ ________new ______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________二.用所给词的恰当形式填空。
40分1.、Sue is _____(beautiful) than her sister2、My room is not as_____(big)as my brother's3、--How difficult is physics? --I'm not sure--Is it____(difficult)than maths? --I don't think so4、This book is not as_______(interesting)as that one.5、An orange is ______(big)than an apple,but ______(small) than a watermelon.6.Which is _______ (big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth?7.this mooncake is ____ (cheap) of all.8.He is _______ (strong) in the class.9. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.10. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yongxian.11. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) thanbefore after the summer holidays.12.Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?13.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? --She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.14. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.15. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.16. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.17. A dictionary is much ______________________ (expensive) than a story-book.18. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than awatermelon.19. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.20. Sue is a little ___________________ (beautiful) than her sister.三.选择填空。
28分1. How heavy are you? __________.A. I’m 48 years old.B. I’m 48 kg.C. I’m 48 cm.2. Tom is 120 cm. Jack is __________. Than him.A. tallB. tallerC. heavier3. How heavy is the whale? __________.A. It’s strong.B. It’s heavier.C. It’s 3600 kg.4. How __________ are you?A. oldB. olderC. taller5. The monkey has a __________ tail.A. tallB. longC. longer6. How big are your feet? _________ .A. I wear Size 17.B. I’m bigger than you.C. I’m 17 bigger.7. Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is ________ than Jim.A. tallerB. thinnerC. heavier8. I am ________ than my aunt.A. strongB. bigC. shorter9. My father is ________ than my grandpa.A. olderB. youngerC. smaller()10. I’m taller than others in my class.I’m_____ .A.tallB.tallestC.the tallest11.Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk?A. the worstB. bestC. the worseD. worst12.The earth is _____ the moon.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. biggest13. 1.-Which is ________ season(季节)in Shenzhen?-I think it's autumn(秋季).A. good B .better C. best D. the best14. An elephant is ________ than a tiger.A. heavy(重的)B. very heavyC. the heaviestD.heavier四. 翻译句子20分:1.她比Mary年轻。
2.Jack的父亲比母亲大。
3.你喜欢哪种动物,猫还是狗?4.我是我们班最漂亮的。
5.长颈鹿是世界上最高的动物一、看字写拼音(你能写正确吗?)嗡( )朗润( )酝酿( ) 卖弄( )喉咙( )应和( )嘹亮( ) 烘托( )静默( )风筝( )抖擞( ) 健壮( )呼朋引伴( ) 花枝招展( ) 镶()单单( )安适( )着落( ) 慈善( )肌肤( ) 秀气( )宽敞( )空灵( )贮蓄( ) 澄清( ) 地毯( )蝉( )花苞( )娇媚( )彩棱镜( )粗犷( ) 睫毛( )衣裳( )铃铛( ) 端庄( )静谧( ) 屋檐( ) 凄冷( )化妆( ) 莅临( )造访( ) 吝啬( )淅沥( )干涩( )草垛( ) 绿茵茵( ) 咄咄逼人( )二、看拼音写汉字(他们可是很难的哦!挑战一下吧)tān huàn bào nùchén jìshìnòng chuídǎ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )qiáo cuìyāng qiúxù dāo juébiédàn yǎ() () () () ()gāo jiélàn màn fān lái fùqùxǐ chū wàng wài() () () ()xìn fúfēn qíqǔ juéyī shàliǎng quán() () ) ) )lín lín gèdéqísuǒdìgěn nì xiào mù dǎo gào zǐmèi() ) ) ) ) ) tíng páihuázhē bìxīn liúzhuǎn yīn bì() ) ) ) ))三、古诗文默写:(你还会背吗?)(1) 水何澹澹,。