现在进行时复习课课件

write take dance get run swim put
writing taking dancing getting running swimming putting
Exercises:
写出下列词的现在分词：
1.make—— making 2.open———opening
3.clean—— cleaning 4.carry———carrying
C.以“辅音字母+y”结尾变y为i, 再加-es family-families study—studies
D.以“f或fe”结尾变f或fe为v，再加-es knife-knives
E.不规则名词复数man-men woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice foot-feet child-children fish-fish Chinese-Chinese
Yes, it is.
No, it isn’t.
What’s she doing? Is she eating rice?
Yes, she is.
No, she isn’t.
What are they doing? Are they watching TV?
What is the bear doing?
Focus on the following sentences.
• （1）I am not reading a book. • （2）He isn’t listening to music. • ( 3 )My mother isn’t sweeping floor. • ( 4 )The dog isn’t running after the cat. • ( 5 ) They aren’t making the bed. • ( 6 ) My sister and I aren’t doing homework. • ( 7) Tom and his sister aren’t playing football.

15
现在时行时表将来与一般将来时ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ区别
对于未经过预先计划或考虑的行动，必须用will。 —Ann is in hospital. 安住院了。 —Oh, really? I didn’t know. I will go and visit
her. 如果在决定之后，说话人再次提到该行动时，就不用
will，而用现在进行时。比如就上面这个对话而言， 如果过一会儿后，他们再谈起此事就会说： I’m going to the hospital to visit Ann tonight.
注意：be about to do不能与tomorrow, next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
10
现在进行时表将来
现在进行时表将来是一种英语表达技巧，现在 进行时除表进行外，还可以表示将来。现在进 行时表将来常指“意图”、“安排”或“打算”。这种 现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。
现在进 行时表将来
初中英语 仁爱科普版
现在进行时表将来
✓ 理解现在进行时 ✓ 理解一般将来时 ✓ 现在进行时表将来的用法 ✓ 现在进行时表将来与其它表达将来的方
式的区别
2
什么是现在进行时
现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。 I am reading a book. 我正在看书。
表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的 动作。 I am learning English hard these days. 这些日子我正在努力学习英语。
3. 表感觉的动词，如see, hear, feel, smell, sound, taste等
4. 表一时性的动词，如accept, allow, admit, decide, end, refuse, permit, promise等。

Look ,Daming and Sam a bike, Amy kite. Dad
football. Lingling to music .
mum . Grandpa photos .
Homework：
1、 找出M6中过去式的句子（至少6句）1×1 2、 P51常见动词的过去式单词1×1.
mmaakkee------mmaakkiinngg
watch watch TV watching TV I am watching TV now.
She/He is watching TV now. They/We are watching TV now.
"信息河"
1.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为: 主语+be+动词ing +其它...
语法复习
现在进行时表示现在正在 进行或发生的动作，也可 表示当前一段时间内的活 动或现阶段正在进行的动 作。（句中一般含有now, look, listen.）
写出下列动词的现在分词： play_______ make________ run____
go________ like______
swim ________
making, taste-tasting 3．如果末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个 辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：
run-running, stop-stopping
lቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱt’s read :
eat eating fly flying visit visiting get getting see seeing look looking watch watching walk walking make making speak speaking drink drinking wish wishing run running shine shining swim swimming ride riding buy buying take taking

一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment， I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited

run- running swim- swimming ________ sit- _________ sitting shop-_________ shopping
1、一般情况下直接在动词原形后加ing。
2、末尾是不发音的e结尾的动词要去e加ing。 3、部分动词需双写末尾再加ing。如，run-running。
Revision of Tenses
现在进行时 Present Continuous Tense 一般过去时 Past Indefinite Tense 一般将来时 Future Indefinite Tense
Revision of Tenses
• 现在进行时 • Present Continuous Tense
doing the dishes/… going fishing/… washing the clothes/… playing the piano/… writing a plan/… taking pictures anweringthe phone
write
taking take answer answering
Dialogue showing
Panda is doing Kungfu now. Can you discribe ?
It’s a sunny day, Panda gets to a nature park….
Imagine that you were in a nature park. What are you doing? (请写下来并phone call to Tiger!
Listen and fill in the blanks T: Hello! P: Hi. ______Panda. What are you doing?

A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现，用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时， 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时，不考虑动作的先后顺 序，主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时，连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.

• — What are you doing for your vacation? 你假期准备做什么? — I’m going to Tibet for a week. 我准备去西藏一周。
表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思，多用在否定结 构中。
• I'm not going. 我不走了。 • I'm not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。
D.will change
4. Professor Wang __C___ in our school till next Sunday .(2022上海卷)
A. will have stayed 下周周天，B. has stayed
表将来
C. is staying
D. stayed
三、课堂练习
（五）Group work:
3. Select a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task, because
technology is __A__ so rapidly．
现阶段发展速度迅速，用
现在进行时表将来
A.is changing
B.has changed
C.will have changed
1.Can you find the sentences of present continuous tense?
• I'm sitting here in a boring room. • I'm hanging around. I'm waiting for you. • I'm driving around in my car. • I'm wasting my time. I got nothing to do.

3.Many students_a_r_e_p_l_a_y_in__g_
__(play) football in the football field now.
4.Father isn’t at home. He __is__w_o_r_k_in_g__(work).
5.It’s seven o’clock now.
What is Lu siqi doing?
பைடு நூலகம்
Can you find the differentces?
• Watch-----watching • make ----- making • sit ---- sitting • lie ---- lying
动词的现在分词的变化规则
1 一般的动词，直接在动词后加ing work -- working sleep -- sleeping study -- studying 2 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，要先去e加ing
classroom.
Ⅲ. 选择填空.
1. My mother is __D___TV.
A. looking at B. seeing
C. reading D. watching
2. --__C__ you ____ a book? --Yes, I am.
A. Do, read
B. Are, read
-- No, he isn’t.
10.Tom _i_s_p__la_y_i_n_g_ (play) the piano in the room.
Please ask him to come here.
11. Listen! They _a_r_e__s_in__g_in__g_(sing) in the

现在进行时
The Present Continuous Tense
现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。 标志词：now（现在） look（看） listen（听）等。
现在进行时的基本构成
• 人称+be动词+动词ing形式 注：be动词随人称的变化而变化
Play a game （火眼金睛）
现在进行时的句子形式
第一人称+am+v-ing 第二人称+are+v-ing 第三人称+is+v-ing • 单数+is+v-ing • 复数+are+v-ing
我用am, 你用are, is跟着他,她,它
Fill in the blacks
1.The child ___is__o_p_e_n_in_g___the windows now.(open) 2.The boy ___is_d_r_a_w_i_n_g____ a picture now.(draw) 3.Look! She ___is_r_e_a_d_in_g______ a book.(read) 4.I __a_m__w_r_i_ti_n_g__an e-mail to my friend now.(write) 5.Look!Sarah__i_s_m__a_k_in_g__th_e__b_ed____.(make the bed) 6.Listen!The students__a_r_e_s_i_n_g_in_g_______.(sing) 7.We ____a_re__ru_n_n_i_n_g___ to school now.(run)
现在进行时的句子形式： 主语+be动词+动词的现在分词

be doing表示将来与be going to do和will do
1. be doing、be going to do都可以表示即将要做的事 情。前者更强调事先计划好的安排、确定要做的事 情；后者表示说话者的打算和意图，还可以表示根 据当前情况作出的预言。如：
A: Hey, your room is really a mess. B1: I know. I’m cleaning it this afternoon.
现在进行时 表将来
时态
时间
Exploration
Activity 2: Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense. Discuss with a partner when and how these verbs are used.
（知道啦，我打算今天下午就打扫。） B2: I know. I’m going to clean it.
（知道啦，我会打扫的。）
2. be doing与will do表示即将发生的事情时，will更强 调个人意愿和瞬间的决定。
A: Oh, it’s 8:20. I’m going to be late for my class. I’m giving my students a very important test this
3. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与always, continually等连用，表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、 不满和遗憾等感情色彩。
She is always changing her mind.
她老是改变注意。
She is always thinking about others first.

如何判断现在进行时
(4) 通过上下文句义，表明某一动作是现在或 说话瞬间发生的动作，这个句子也要用现在 进行时态。Eg: — Where is Tom? 汤姆在哪儿？ — He is running on the playground .
他正在操上想跑步。
如何判断现在进行时
(5)表示状态和感觉的词，一般不能用于进行 时态，因为他们不能表示正在进行的动作。 Eg: Look! The boat looks like a duck. 看！这只船像只鸭子。
—No, I’m not.
考查现在进行时的结构。根据“直、去、双、变” 原则：watch-watching, wait-waiting。 进行时的结构是be + v-ing。 (4)中表示某人的意愿， 不用现在进行时。
【典例2】Look! Tom _____ TV happily on the sofa.
He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人。 （表赞扬）
动名词变化规则
口诀
规则
例子
直 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing。 play –playing
去 2. 动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加- take – taking
ing。
双 3.重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字 cut – cutting
A. watch
B. watches
C. watching
D. is watching
考查现在进行时。look是现在进行时的标志词，现 在进行时的结构为be + v-ing，所以只有答案D符合。
THANK YOU
否定 形式
主语 + be not doing sth.

Look,read and fill(看图补充句子）
doing What is he _____? jumping He is ________. isn’t He _____ running.
What ____________? are they doing They _____________. are riding a bike
is going to 1.My sister__________ the park on Sunday. are going to swim 2.They __________________tomorrow. (swim) are going to take 3.Liu Xin and I_________________ a trip next weekend. (take) visit 4.Wang Zheng is going to______his uncle next Sunday. are going to 5.We _____________have sports meeting on Friday.
1.Is it taking a bath? Yes,it is. 2.What is the duck doing? It is washing the dishes. 3.Are they eating in the kitchen? Yes,they are. 4.Are they playing in the bedroom? Yes,they are. 5.Is the dog washing the clothes? No,it isn’t. 6.What is the dog going to do? The dog is going to sleep.

05 现在进行时的特殊用法
与其他时态的对比和辨析
现在进行时与一般现在时的对比
01
现在进行时强调正在发生的动作，而一般现在时则表示经常发
生的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时与一般过去时的辨析
02
两者都表示动作发生在过去，但一般过去时强调动作已完成，
而现在进行时强调动作的持续。
现在进行时与将来时的区别
03
例如：I can’t stand the noise. (I am not standing the noise.)
例如：He not running. (He is not running.)
04 现在进行时的疑问句形式
疑问句形式的结构
疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing 疑问词+助动词do/does+主语+动词原形+动词ing
例如：He ain’t running.
否定形式的用法
表示当前不正在进行的动作 用于否定猜测或怀疑
强调某个动作未发生或不会发生 例如：I don’t think he is coming.
否定形式的特殊情况
当句子中有否定词或含有否定意义的 词时，现在进行时的否定形式可以省 略助动词“be”
在口语中，现在进行时的否定形式可 以省略助动词“be”，直接使用动词 的现在分词形式表示否定意义
，即在晚上7点在餐厅见面。
示例
She is babysitting for her neighbor tonight.（她今晚要
帮邻居照顾孩子。）
03 现在进行时的否定形式
否定形式的结构
01
02
03
04
助动词“be”的否定形式+现 在分词

now
this afternoon
_____________________________________________ Sarah is skiing now. /Sarah is going skiing now.
Sarah is going to do homework this afternoon. _____________________________________________
I am playing in the bedroom. ( I am washing the dishes. (
)
)
(
(
)
)
What is she doing?
She is drawing pictures.
What is the boy doing?
He is catching butterflies.
B (3)______ A.I am playing chess. B. We are playing chess. C. We played chess.
Sarah and Amy, what are you doing?
B (4)______ A. No, you can’t. B. Please hold on. Mike is doing the dishes. C. Yes, please. (5)______ A. They went hiking. B. I am going hiking. C C. They are going to the cinema.
Find out
现在进行时的标志：
一般将来时的标志：
Look，Listen ,now
be 动词 +动词ing 形式。

We have cleaned the classroom.
The classroom has been cleaned by us.
The passive voice in the present perfect tense
现在完成时的被动语态表示被动动作在过去发生或完成，但是对现 在仍然有影响或者表示过去开始的被动动作一直持续到现在, 句中经常 有 “for +一段时间”, “since +从句”, so far等状语。
6.Three new schools have been opened (open) in our city in the past five years. 7.Wait a minute.The dishes for the dinner are being cooked(cook) in the kitchen. 8.They are living with their parents because their own house i_s_b_e_i_n_g_r_e_b_u_i_l_t _
(rebuild).
Make sentences with passive voice in the present continuous or present perfect tenses.
construct
The road is being constructed.
The road has been constructed.
She _w_a_s_c_a_ll_ed(call) her nickname when she was a little girl. 她小时候有人叫她的绰号。
beat; look
表示现阶段经常发生的动 作，也表示客观存在的事 实和规律。

一般现在时:
last night, last…, two days ago, …ago,
一般过去时: in 1999, in +过去的年份, just now =a moment ago,
yesterday,
yesterday morning
改一般疑问句的方法： ①首先看有无be动词，如果有，将be提到句首 并大写，句末打问号. ②如果没有be动词，看原句的动词形式来决定 借用助动词do/does/did,并且行为动词要还原。 Do… V-原形 V-s/es Does…
表示现在正在发生的动作 结构: be (is, am, are) + doing 肯定句：sb+be+v.ing+… 否定句：sb+be+not + v.ing+… 疑问句：Be+sb+v.ing? 特殊疑问词+be+sb+ving? 标志语： Look、 Listen 、now
动词-ing形式的构成：
句型转换：
1 Mr Li invited her to the party.（改为一般疑问句） Did Mr Li invite her to the party?
2 They asked the teacher a question.（改为否定句） They didn’t ask the teacher a question.
washed 1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes yesterday. 2.The day before yesterday he played (play) basketball over there. ________ sing Did Sally ______(sing) 3._____ two hours ago?

2. I’m going to visit my grandparents this
• A. put on B. wearing • C. wear D. putting on • ②That boy isn’t D the teacher. • A. listen B. listens • C. listening D. listening to
.
16
• ③I B this book now. • A. reading B. am reading • C. read D. wear
.
2
③以重读闭音节结尾的，双写结尾 的辅音字母加-ing.
Eg: stopping, shopping, sitting, swimming, putting, running.
④ 特殊变化的： Eg: lie lying
.
3
I’m writing something. I’m reading a book.
moment.
3.Mary often_w_a_t_c_h_e_s_(watch)TV on
Monday.But now she __is__c_le__a_n_in__g__
（clean) the house.
4.Andy _g_o_e_s___(go shopping) once a week.
flowers .
(看,我的父母亲正在浇. 花.)
18
课课清
1. Birds __ singing in the sky. 2. We ___English now.
√ A. is B. are C. am
√A. are speaking B. speaks C. speaking

所以改为否定句： 主语+have/has +not +done+其他. 改为一般疑问句：
Have/Has+主语+done+其他？
Practice 3 依次改为否定句，一般疑问句/肯否回答，以及对划线部分提问。
1.Alice’s pencil box is on the table. _A_l_ic_e_’_s_p_e_n_c_il_b_o_x__is_n_’t__o_n_t_h_e__t_ab_l_e_.___________________________________________ _I_s_A__li_ce_’_s_p_e_n_c_il_b_o_x__o_n_t_h_e__t_a_b_le_?__Y_e_s,_i_t_i_s._/_N_o_,_it__is_n_’t_.___
19. I____________(read) the nisovgeolintwg itcoeb. eIt’s interesting.
时态-句型转换
1.改否定句
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
①be/情态动词后，直接+not ②若无be/情态动词，则借don't/doesn’t/didn’t,+动词原形 ③some变any，and变or，too变either
为i,+es;
母+ing;
为i,+ed；
④have-has
④lie-lying；tie-tying; die-dying
④辅元辅结构，重读闭音 节，双写尾字母+ed
Practice 1
原形 cut come run sit get tell sing bring show eat

working coming making
swimming sitting
dying lying
考点六 现在进行时句型转换
解题方法：
肯定句:主语+am/is/are + 动词ing（现在分词）其他.
1.肯定句改为否定句 ：
She is singing. 否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ 动词ing（现在分词）其他.
口诀:I 用am, you用are。Is用于他(he),她(she),它(it)。
考点一 现在进行时用法
①现在进行时是谓语动词的一种表现形式，表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。 e.g.__I_a_m__r_e_a_d_i_n_g_a__b_o_o_k_n_o_w____ .我正在看书。 ②表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。 e.g.__I'_m__l_e_a_r_n_in_g__E_n_g_l_is_h__h_a_r_d_t_h_e_s_e_d_a_y_s_.. 这些日子我正在努力学习英语。 它常与now, at the moment,look, listen等连用。
例题解析
【例5】按要求改写句子。 The students are singing in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________
思路点拨：现在进行时的句子改为一般疑问句时,将be动词提前到句首, 故答案是Are the students singing in theclassroom?
例题解析
【例6】He is ____________ a bus. A. drive B. driveing C. driving

2. 表示短期内或近段时间内经常进行的动作，但说话这一 刻不一定正在进行。
1、How are you getting along with your English these day. 2、We are going over the grammar learned before at present. 3、We are preparing for the meeting to be held next Friday now.
well是修饰speak的程度状语。 2.不定式在句子中可以作目的状语。 I come specially to see you.我专门来看你. 3.介词短语 Ten years ago, She began to live in Dalian.
4.从句作状语 When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian. If I am பைடு நூலகம்ot busy tomorrow, I will play football with you.
B. took
C. takes
D. is taking
5. I’m sorry I can’t go. I __B__ a report.
4.Our teacher told us the earth goes round the sun.
4.在由连词if、unless 、before、 as soon as when、 once、 however 等引起的时间（条件、让步）状语从句，需用一般 现在时，表示将来。
1、I’ll call on you unless it rains the day after tomorrow. 2、Even if it rains tomorrow, the sports meet will take place. 3、We will start as soon as you are ready. 4、However much advice you give him, he will do exactly what he wants.