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NIKESWOT分析Introduction:NIKE Inc. is a leading multinational corporation engaged in the design, development, manufacturing, marketing, and sale of athletic footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessories. Headquartered in Oregon, United States, NIKE operates in more than 160 countries and is considered one of the most valuable brands in the world. A SWOT analysis of NIKE can provideinsights into its current strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.Strengths:1. Strong brand image: NIKE has established a powerful and globally recognized brand image. Its "Just Do It" slogan and iconic swoosh logo are instantly recognizable, contributing to its market leadership.2. Innovative product design: NIKE is renowned for its innovative product designs, offering cutting-edge technology and performance to athletes and customers across various sports. This has created a strong consumer loyalty and repeat purchases.3. Extensive distribution network: NIKE has a vast distribution network, including retail stores, online platforms, and partnerships with wholesalers and independent retailers.This allows easy access to its products worldwide, enhancing its market reach.4. Diverse product portfolio: NIKE offers a wide range of products, including athletic footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessories. This diversification mitigates the risk of relying solely on one product category and enables NIKE to cater to a broader customer base.Weaknesses:1. High prices: NIKE's premium pricing strategy may hinderits market penetration in price-sensitive markets, as consumers may opt for more affordable alternatives.3. Reputation risks: As a global brand, NIKE faces the riskof negative publicity related to labor practices, environmental impact, or controversies involving endorsers. Any damage to its reputation can harm its sales and brand image.Opportunities:3. Sustainability initiatives: With increasing consumer awareness and demand for sustainable products, NIKE can continue to invest in eco-friendly materials, reduce its carbon footprint, and promote ethical manufacturing practices. This can enhanceits brand perception and attract environmentally conscious customers.Threats:2. Changing consumer preferences: Consumer preferences and trends are constantly evolving, particularly in the fashion and sportswear industry. Failure to anticipate and adapt to these changes may result in reduced demand for NIKE's products.3. Economic downturns: NIKE's sales and profitability can be negatively affected during economic downturns when consumer spending decreases. An economic recession can impact discretionary spending, leading to lower demand for premium athletic products.Conclusion:Despite certain weaknesses and threats, NIKE's strong brand image, innovative product design, and extensive distribution network provide a solid foundation for its continued success. By addressing its weaknesses, capitalizing on opportunities, and effectively managing threats, NIKE can maintain its market leadership position and sustain its growth in the global sportswear industry.。
耐克SWOT分析一、企业背景1963年,俄勒冈大学毕业生比尔·鲍尔曼和校友菲尔·奈特共同创立了一家名为"蓝带体育用品公司"的公司,主营体育用品。
1972年,蓝带公司更名为耐克公司，从此开始缔造属于自己的传奇。
公司创始人比尔·鲍尔曼自1947年从俄勒冈大学毕业后一直留校担任田径教练,曾经训练出世界田径史上的传奇人物--史蒂夫·普雷方丹。
比尔·鲍尔曼幼年时家境贫寒,坎坷的经历培养了他铁一般的意志。
而现任董事长兼首席执行官菲尔·奈特作为公司的两位主要创始人之一对耐克的发展同样功不可没.1959年，菲尔·奈特从俄勒冈大学毕业，获得工商管理学士学位，一年后,他又进入著名的斯坦福大学攻读工商管理硕士学位。
严格的管理教育使他具备成为一名优秀的管理者的素质。
在以后的岁月里，两位校友携手并肩，同舟共济，带领公司不断发展壮大。
如今,耐克公司生产经营活动遍布全球六大洲，其员工总数达到了22000人，与公司合作的供应商,托运商，零售商以及其他服务人员接近100万人。
耐克公司一直将激励全世界的每一位运动员并为其献上最好的产品视为光荣的任务。
耐克的语言就是运动的语言。
三十年过去了,公司始终致力于为每一个人创造展现自我的机会.耐克深知：只有运用先进的技术才能生产出最好的产品。
所以一直以来，耐克公司投入了大量的人力、物力用于新产品的开发和研制。
耐克首创的气垫技术给体育界带来了一场革命。
运用这项技术制造出的运动鞋可以很好地保护运动员的身体,尤其是脚踝与膝盖,防止其在作剧烈运动时扭伤，减少对膝盖的冲击与磨损。
采用气垫技术的运动鞋一经推出就大受欢迎。
普通消费者和专业运动员都对它爱不释手。
二、SWOT分析1、S（优势）（1）品牌标识——简约而不简单在员工约翰逊的一场梦境中，希腊胜利l女神的形象浮观，因此，他们取了“Nike"（耐克）这个名字（古希腊胜利女神,即名为Nike)。
耐克公司SWOT分析著名品牌“耐克”的创始人菲尔·耐特，在１９８６～１９９６年期间，《财富》杂志排出的全美１０００家公司中，一直排在前１０名之内。
１９９１年，耐克成为世界上唯一一家资产超过三十亿美金的体育和健身公司。
耐克前身：１９８５年春天，美国数以百万计的电视观众，看到了这样一段广告：一个篮球飞快地滚向球场一端，等候在那里的一位英俊小伙轻松地用穿着彩色运动鞋的脚将球勾入掌中，开始带球移动，与此同时，传来发动机引擎的刺耳噪音，引擎的咆哮声越来越响，小伙子随之一飞冲天。
广告的最后１０秒是乔丹的“云中漫步”，即使从未看过篮球比赛的观众，也会感叹于他精湛的技巧。
这段广告不仅是证明乔丹拥有特殊的飞行能力，也暗示他脚下那双鞋与此也有必然的联系。
而在这个广告中，那个神奇的小伙子就是著名的ＮＢＡ运动球星迈克尔·乔丹，他脚下的那双运动鞋就是著名的品牌“耐克”。
退役前，乔丹由衷地感叹：“菲尔·耐特和耐克把我变成了一个梦幻人物。
”这里面的耐特就是“耐克”的创始人，是他，把一个小公司变成了大集团，把曾经默默无闻的乔丹推到了巨星的位置。
（不及格的运动员）１９３８年，一个普通的男孩子出生在美国，和当时大多数的同龄人一样，他喜欢运动，打篮球、棒球、跑步，他的名字叫菲尔·耐特，作为一个普通平常的年轻人，他对阿迪达斯、彪马这类运动品牌十分熟悉，但是让人意想不到的是，就是这个平凡的小伙子，以后开创出一个新的品牌——耐克，甚至超过了阿迪达斯在运动领域的支配地位。
耐特一直很喜欢运动，他高中的论文几乎全都是跟运动有关的，就连大学也选择的是美国田径运动的大本营——俄勒冈大学。
虽然耐特喜欢运动，但只是一位成绩平庸的１英里跑运动员，他的最差成绩是４分１３秒，差一点没有进入世界级运动员（成绩为４分）的行列，像他这样差一点的人实在太多了！但幸亏如此，否则今天的我们就见不到一个伟大的企业家。
在俄勒冈，耐特遇到了自己一生的良师益友，就是自己的教练比尔·鲍尔曼。
耐克(Nike)SWOT分析案例耐克（Nike）是全球知名的体育品牌，以创新、质量和可持续发展为核心价值观。
以下是对耐克公司的SWOT分析：优势（Strengths）1.品牌影响力：耐克作为一个知名品牌，具有强大的影响力。
这使得耐克在市场中的地位难以撼动，也为耐克带来了更多的商机。
2.创新能力：耐克一直致力于产品创新，从材料的选择到设计风格，都力求走在行业的前沿。
这使得耐克在市场竞争中始终保持领先地位。
3.营销策略：耐克的营销策略非常成功。
他们不仅通过明星代言人推广品牌，还通过与运动员和运动队的合作，提升了品牌的知名度和影响力。
4.品质保证：耐克的产品以高品质和优良的性能而著称。
他们在生产过程中严格把控质量关，确保每一件产品都能满足消费者的需求。
劣势（Weaknesses）1.业务过于依赖单一产品：尽管耐克拥有全系列的运动产品，但最主要的业务还是在于跑鞋。
这意味着如果跑鞋市场发生变化，耐克的业务将受到很大影响。
2.国际贸易风险：耐克在全球范围内开展业务，而国际贸易环境的变化可能会对其业务产生不利影响。
例如，关税的提高、非关税壁垒等都可能增加耐克的运营成本，从而降低其竞争力。
机会（Opportunities）1.产品线拓展：耐克可以利用其品牌影响力和技术实力，不断开发新的产品线，以满足消费者不断变化的需求。
例如，近年来耐克已经拓展到服装、配饰、运动装备等多个领域。
2.新兴市场：随着全球经济的发展，新兴市场的消费者对体育品牌的需求不断增加。
耐克可以通过在这些市场推广其品牌和产品，扩大市场份额。
3.数字化转型：随着电子商务和社交媒体的快速发展，耐克可以利用数字化手段提升品牌影响力和销售业绩。
例如，他们可以通过网络营销、虚拟试穿等方式，为消费者提供更加个性化的购物体验。
威胁（Threats）1.市场竞争：体育品牌市场竞争激烈，不断有新的品牌涌现。
耐克必须保持其创新能力和品牌优势，以应对日益激烈的市场竞争。
Nike SWOT分析原文Strengths.Nike is a very competitive organization. Phil Knight (Founder and CEO) is often quoted as saying that 'Business is war without bullets.' Nike has a healthy dislike of is competitors. At the Atlanta Olympics, Reebok went to the expense of sponsoring the games. Nike did not. However Nike sponsored the top athletes and gained valuable coverage.Nike has no factories. It does not tie up cash in buildings and manufacturing workers. This makes a very lean organization. Nike is strong at research and development, as is evidenced by its evolving and innovative product range. They then manufacture wherever they can produce high quality product at the lowest possible price. If prices rise, and products can be made more cheaply elsewhere (to the same or better specification), Nike will move production.Nike is a global brand. It is the number one sports brand in the World. Its famous 'Swoosh' is instantly recognisable, and Phil Knight even has it tattooed on his ankle.Weaknesses.The organization does have a diversified range of sports products. However, the income of the business is still heavily dependent upon its share of the footwear market. This may leave it vulnerable if for any reason its market share erodes.The retail sector is very price sensitive. Nike does have its own retailer in Nike Town. However, most of its income is derived from selling into retailers. Retailers tend to offer a very similar experience to the consumer. Can you tell one sports retailer from another? So margins tend to get squeezed as retailers try to pass some of the low price competition pressure onto Nike.Opportunities.Product development offers Nike many opportunities. The brand is fiercely defended by its owners whom truly believe that Nike is not a fashion brand. However, like it or not, consumers that wear Nike product do not always buy it to participate in sport. Some would argue that in youth culture especially, Nike is a fashion brand. This creates its own opportunities, since product could become unfashionable before itwears out i.e. consumers need to replace shoes.There is also the opportunity to develop products such as sport wear, sunglasses and jewellery. Such high value items do tend to have associated with them, high profits.The business could also be developed internationally, building upon its strong global brand recognition. There are many markets that have the disposable income to spend on high value sports goods. For example, emerging markets such as China and India have a new richer generation of consumers. There are also global marketing events that can be utilised to support the brand such as the World Cup (soccer) and The Olympics.Threats.Nike is exposed to the international nature of trade. It buys and sells in different currencies and so costs and margins are not stable over long periods of time. Such an exposure could mean that Nike may be manufacturing and/or selling at a loss. This is an issue that faces all global brands.The market for sports shoes and garments is very competitive. The model developed by Phil Knight in his Stamford Business School days(high value branded product manufactured at a low cost) is now commonly used and to an extent is no longer a basis for sustainable competitive advantage. Competitors are developing alternative brands to take away Nike's market share.As discussed above in weaknesses, the retail sector is becoming price competitive. This ultimately means that consumers are shopping around for a better deal. So if one store charges a price for a pair of sports shoes, the consumer could go to the store along the street to compare prices for the exactly the same item, and buy the cheaper of the two. Such consumer price sensitivity is a potential external threat to Nike.If you have a body, you are an athlete - Bill Bowerman said this a couple of decades ago. The guy was right. It defines how he viewed the world, and it defines how Nike pursues its destiny. Ours is a language of sports, a universally understood lexicon of passion and competition. A lot has happened at Nike in the 30 years More . . .Disclaimer: This case study has been compiled from information freely available from public sources. It is merely intended to be used for educational purposes only.耐克SWOT分析(中文对照)优势：耐克是一家极具竞争力的公司。
耐克swot分析
耐克swot分析
老师版：1.优势：品牌，无工厂，研发，
2.劣势：产品广泛，不专一。
利润依赖鞋类。
零售商对价格影响。
3.机会：数量极大的潜在市场，其他领域（休闲服饰，眼镜饰品，珠宝，饮料）
4.威胁：国际贸易汇率风险（比如人民币升值），竞争对手模仿
补充版：1.优势：
企业文化：耐克不只卖运动鞋，它所出售的是一种生活方式，just do it，激发人们成功的渴望。
耐克告诉它的消费者，如果你下定决心，奋斗不懈，你就会超越他人，征服一切，向消费者宣传了奋进向前的企业文化，增加了消费者的信任。
营销能力：富有创意极具魅力的行销传播方式，如独具匠心的广告，运用偶像崇拜，与消费者进行沟通而不是直接劝说。
稳定众多的分销商，代理商。
先进的生产流程：电子数据交换方式与其供应商联系，交货期较短。
第三方物流，仓储
良好产品质量：选取优质材料，采用先进工艺，完善质量监督。
目标市场明确：主要目标是青少年
2.劣势：
价格：价位相对较高，部分人难以承受。
工人待遇：压榨工人现象严重
全球扩张的负面效应：人员素质和产品质量在不同地区会有差异。
3.机会：体育运动商业化繁荣，可以和更多赛事和俱乐部合作。
网络购物兴起，采取新的营销手段。
高收入者越来越多，消费能力增强。
4.威胁：本土品牌竞争压力（如中国李宁）
国际市场上阿迪达斯强势复兴（世界杯官方合作伙伴，签约贝克
汉姆，梅西等知名巨星，收购锐步）
亚洲等地区人力，物力成本上升风险加大。
金融危机的影响。
Nike SWOT分析原文Strengths.Nike is a very competitive organization. Phil Knight (Founder and CEO) is often quoted as saying that 'Business is war without bullets.' Nike has a healthy dislike of is competitors. At the Atlanta Olympics, Reebok went to the expense of sponsoring the games. Nike did not. However Nike sponsored the top athletes and gained valuable coverage.Nike has no factories. It does not tie up cash in buildings and manufacturing workers. This makes a very lean organization. Nike is strong at research and development, as is evidenced by its evolving and innovative product range. They then manufacture wherever they can produce high quality product at the lowest possible price. If prices rise, and products can be made more cheaply elsewhere (to the same or better specification), Nike will move production.Nike is a global brand. It is the number one sports brand in the World. Its famous 'Swoosh' is instantly recognisable, and Phil Knight even has it tattooed on his ankle.Weaknesses.The organization does have a diversified range of sports products. However, the income of the business is still heavily dependent upon its share of the footwear market. This may leave it vulnerable if for any reason its market share erodes.The retail sector is very price sensitive. Nike does have its own retailer in Nike Town. However, most of its income is derived from selling into retailers. Retailers tend to offer a very similar experience to the consumer. Can you tell one sports retailer from another? So margins tend to get squeezed as retailers try to pass some of the low price competition pressure onto Nike.Opportunities.Product development offers Nike many opportunities. The brand is fiercely defended by its owners whom truly believe that Nike is not a fashion brand. However, like it or not, consumers that wear Nike product do not always buy it to participate in sport. Some would argue that in youth culture especially, Nike is a fashion brand. This creates its own opportunities, since product could become unfashionable before itwears out i.e. consumers need to replace shoes.There is also the opportunity to develop products such as sport wear, sunglasses and jewellery. Such high value items do tend to have associated with them, high profits.The business could also be developed internationally, building upon its strong global brand recognition. There are many markets that have the disposable income to spend on high value sports goods. For example, emerging markets such as China and India have a new richer generation of consumers. There are also global marketing events that can be utilised to support the brand such as the World Cup (soccer) and The Olympics.Threats.Nike is exposed to the international nature of trade. It buys and sells in different currencies and so costs and margins are not stable over long periods of time. Such an exposure could mean that Nike may be manufacturing and/or selling at a loss. This is an issue that faces all global brands.The market for sports shoes and garments is very competitive. The model developed by Phil Knight in his Stamford Business School days(high value branded product manufactured at a low cost) is now commonly used and to an extent is no longer a basis for sustainable competitive advantage. Competitors are developing alternative brands to take away Nike's market share.As discussed above in weaknesses, the retail sector is becoming price competitive. This ultimately means that consumers are shopping around for a better deal. So if one store charges a price for a pair of sports shoes, the consumer could go to the store along the street to compare prices for the exactly the same item, and buy the cheaper of the two. Such consumer price sensitivity is a potential external threat to Nike.If you have a body, you are an athlete - Bill Bowerman said this a couple of decades ago. The guy was right. It defines how he viewed the world, and it defines how Nike pursues its destiny. Ours is a language of sports, a universally understood lexicon of passion and competition. A lot has happened at Nike in the 30 years More . . .Disclaimer: This case study has been compiled from information freely available from public sources. It is merely intended to be used for educational purposes only.耐克SWOT分析(中文对照)优势：耐克是一家极具竞争力的公司。
耐克公司创建者和CEO菲尔·耐特（Phil Knight ）最常提及的一句话便是“商场如战场”。
耐克公司不会敌视它的竞争对手。
