牛津沪教版八年级英语上册Unit7同步单元测试题

八年级上英语U7单元练习Ⅰ.选择最怡当的答案( ) 1. Which of the following is right?A. Would you like some tea?B. You’re welcome.C. How are you?D. Thanks a lot.( ) 2. Speak louder,_________we can’t hear clearly.A. andB. thenC. orD.so( ) 3. New York is the largest cities in the______world.A. aboutB. throughC. betweenD. among( ) 4. You’d better not go out now, ___________you?A. didn’tB. wouldC. hadn’tD. had( ) 5. _______a cold morning，Eddie saw a wallet lying on the ground on his way to school.A. InB. AtC. AboutD. On( ) 6. I have two brothers.____of them likes maths.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both( ) 7. I often hear him______in his own room.A. singingB. singsC. singD.is singing( ) 8. You’d better keep the door because____________the room smells stuffy.A. closedB. openC. closeD. opened( ) 9. He felt ____________nervous when he was interviewed.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( ) 10. He wants to win a race______ he can be the fastest kid in his school.A. afterB. as soon asC. in order toD. so that( ) 11. I can’t remember the details, but it was_____l ike this.A. somethingB. anythingC. somebodyD. anybody( ) 12. He shouted loudly,“We are_______ !”A. did forB. done forC. do forD. done with( ) 13. Have you________ the time of the train?A. make sure ofB. make sure thatC. made sure ofD. made sure that( ) 14. Her slamming the door suddenly_______ us.A. frozenB. freezedC. freezingD. froze( ) 15. I meet lots of troubles. I have to deal with them one after________.A.the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the othersⅠ．根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案Britain’s smallest school was shut down because its only pupil failed to turn up for class, a famous British newspaper reported in May.The newspaper said the six-year-old girl’s parents were unhappy with a teacher who was newly hired to teach the only youngster.The school had been closed for the last nine months after its former teachers retired and the only other pupil moved on to secondary school. The new teacher, Ms. Puckey, was to start teaching the girl and reopen the school.But the girl’s mother is keeping her daughter at home.“I was not consulted (商议）about the appointment (任命）”the mother said. “I mentioned tothe old teacher as far back as last September that if Ms. Puckey got the job, my children would not be going to school.”The school is located on an island of the northeast coast of Scotland. Despite having just one pupil, the school is well-equipped (装备良好的）and has a secretary, three computers, a television and an art room as well as a school house with three bedrooms.( )l. How many pupils did Britain’ s smallest school have?A．One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four( )2. It was shut down because_________________A. the pupil didn’t go to classB. the teachers were firedC. the pupil was sickD. the school was well equipped( )3.The girl didn’t turn up for class because_________A. the new teacher didn’t know how to teach childrenB. her parents weren’t satisfied with the new teacherC. the school asked for too much moneyD. the girl was not interested in learning( )4.Why did the schools former teacher leave school?A.Because he died.B. Because he went abroad.C. Because he retired.D. Because he was fired.( )5.Where is the school?A in a village. B. in a town.C On an island. D. Near the mountain.( )6.What can we learn from this passage?A. The only youngster didn’t like her school at all.B. The school had been closed since the only other pupil moved on to secondary school.C. The girl’s mother didn’t agree with the new appointment.D. The school is not equipped-well because of having just one pupil.Ⅰ.选择最恰当的单词完成短文A friend’s grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After visiting Ellis Island, he went into cafeteria in Lower Manhattan to get 1 to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his 2 Of course nobody did. In the end, a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.“Start at the end，，，she said. “Just go along the line and 3 what you want. At the other end they will tell you 4 you have to pay.”I soon learned that if 5 everything works in America，the grandfather told his grandson.“Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money. You can even get success, but you will not get it if you only wait for someone to 6 it to you. You have to stand up and get it yourself.”()1. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything()2. A. food B. table C. money D. order()3. A. prepare for B. make out C. pick out D. look at()4. A. how many B. how much C. how soon D. how often()5. A. where B. why C. when D. how()6. A. bring B. buy C. choose D. helpⅠ. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

听力部分（略）笔试部分Ⅳ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people 26 so much time shopping at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of 27 .People like malls for many reasons. They feel happy because malls have police stations, parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always 28 . The newest malls 29 beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their 30 in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now town centres and people go there to do many things. When they shop, of course, they also 31 in food courts and they can have food from all over the world. They see 32 at theatres. Some people even get their 33 exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some 34 , people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can almost do everything in malls. Now people can 35 live in their favourite shopping centres.( )26. A. spend B. take C. use D. need( )27. A. homes B. stores C. stations D. schools( )28. A. clear B. heavy C. bad D. fine( )29. A. find B. make C. have D. move( )30. A. fishing B. swimming C. surfing D. shopping( )31. A. eat B. drink C. sell D. choose( )32. A. photos B. films C. pictures D. music( )33. A. daily B. nice C. strong D. old( )34. A. towns B. malls C. shops D. hospitals( )35. A. even B. seldom C. hardly D. too第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

八年级英语上学期Unit7测试题A牛津英语八年级英语上学期Unit 7测试题班级:姓名: 得分: 发展性评语:Ⅰ.听力(25分)(略)Ⅱ.基础知识(35分)A.选择正确的词或短语填空(10分)1.I ______(ranout of/run out of) money. What should I do?答案:ran out of2.Would you mind______(close/closing) the door?答案:closing3.Couldyou______(turning down/turn down) the music, please?答案:turn down4.His hobby iscollecting old______(coins/cousins).答案:coins5.How long haveyou been______(watching/listening to) music videos?答案:listening to6.The more Leolearns about Chinese, the ______(more/most) he enjoys himself in China. 答案:more7.—Would you mind keeping your voicedown?—______.(OK,I’ ll do/Sorry)答案:Sorry8.Would youmind______(not very close to me/not standing very close to me)?答案:not standing very close to me9.It’ s so cold.Could you ______(closing/close) the door?答案:close10.I______(asked/ordered)a humburgar for my friend. But the clerk gave me French fries. 答案:orderedB.根据汉语意思完成句子(10分)1.Would you mind______ ______ ______ ______(把音响声音关小点)?答案:turning down the stereo2.If you ____________(来这里),I’ ll______ you a ______(给你个惊喜).答案:come here, give, surprise3.While I was______ ______(种蔬菜)in thegarden, one of my old friends______ to______ me(来访).答案:growing vegetables, came, visit4.The reportersaid we ______ ______ ______ ______(将赢得这场比赛). 答案:would win the match5.Would you mind______ ______ ______ ______(不要对我讲话)?答案:not talking to meC.单项选择(15分)1.The girl wasborn ______ the morning of June 18th,1991.A.atB.onC.inD.during答案:B2.I am full now.But thank you______.A.at thesame B.the all time C.sameto you D.all thesame答案:D3.He will be back______ he is free.A. whileB. becauseC. afterD. if 答案:D4.______you getup late, you’ ll be ______for school.A. When; lateB. Because; earlyC. If; lateD. So; early答案:C5.It’ s nice______to you.A. to talkB. talkC. talkedD. is talking答案:A6.I don’ t mindhis ______ at me.A. shoutB. shoutedC. shoutingD. shouts答案:C7.Please bring mesome food. I’ m ______hungry now.A. muchB. moreC. mostD. very 答案:D8.What day______tomorrow?A. it willB. will itC. it will beD. will it be答案:D9.It’ s very coldtoday. Please keep the door______.A. closedB. closeC. openD. opened答案:A10.This pair ofjeans is different______ that one.A. toB. with C .onD. from答案:D11.I can buy______ because I have no money.A. anythingB.nothing C. somethingD. any thing答案:B12.—Is Jim coming later?—He ______ if he can.A. comesB. cameC. comingD. will come 答案:D13.If it ______tomorrow, we’ ll have a sports meeting.A. isn’ t rainB.doesn’ t rain C. rains D. not rain答案:B14.Don’ tlaugh______ your classmates when they______ mistakes.A. at; makeB. at; madeC. to; makeD.with; have答案:A15.Thank you for______ us. We really enjoyed ______.A. join;ours B. joining; ourselves C .join; ourselves D. joining; us答案:BⅢ.完形填空(10分)Joe Brown had ashop where he 1 meat. One day a woman 2 into the shop at five to one. 〝I’ m sorry. I’ m late,〞she said.〝I 3 some more meat for my dinnertonight.〞Joe had onlyone 4 of meat in his shop. He took it 5 the fridge and said,〝This is $6.50.〞〝That piece is too6 ,〞the woman said.〝Haven’ t you got anything bigger?〞Joe7 into the room behind his shop, put themeat into the fridge, took it out again and closed the door 8 a lot of noise. Then hebrought the piece of meat to the woman and said,〝This piece of meat is bigger and 9 e_pensive. It’ s $8.75.〞〝Good,〞the womansaid with a smile.〝Give me 10 of them, please.〞1.A.sell B.buy C.bought D.sold答案:D2.A.came B. stood C.went D.put答案:A3.A.wanted B. need C. wants D.needs答案:B4.A.bowl B. is C. piece D.pound答案:C5.A.in B.out of C.into D.out答案:B6.A.big B.bigger C.small D.smaller答案:C7.A.went B. goes C.go D.runs答案:A8.A.in B.of C.with D.by答案:C9.A.most B. much C. many D.more答案:D10.A.all B. every C. both D.each答案:CⅣ.阅读理解(20分)AMr Stilwelllooked out of his window. There was a boy at the other side of the street. Theboy took some bread out of a bag and began eating it.There was a verythin dog in the street too. The boy said to it very kindly.〝Come here, good dog. Do you want a piece of bread?〞The dog was veryhungry and went to the boy, but he didn’ t give it any of his bread. Instead, he kicked(踢) the dog. Itran away and the boy laughed.Then Mr Stilwellcame out of his house and said to the boy,〝Do you want a shilling?〞The boy was happyand said,〝Yes, I do.〞〝Come here,〞Mr Stilwell said. The boy went to Mr Stilwell, but Mr Stilwell didn’t give him a shilling. Instead, he hit him with a stick.The boy cried andsaid,〝Why did youhit me? I didn’ t ask you for any money.〞〝No,〞Mr Stilwellsaid,〝and the dogdidn’ t ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.〞阅读短文,选择正确答案(10分)1.Mr Stilwellstood ______ and looked out.A. before thewindow B.in the streetC. on hishouse D.at the table答案:A2.The thin dogwas ______.A. Mr Stilwell’ sB. the boy’ sC. Mr Stilwell’ sneighbour’ s D.a wild one答案:D3.The boy was MrStilwell’ s son, wasn’ t he?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn’ t.C. Yes, he wasn’ t.D. No, he was.答案:B4.The boy______.A. kicked thedog, then gave bread to itB. gave the dogbread, then kicked it awayC. kicked thedog, then laughed at itD. was kind tothe dog to give it bread答案:C5.From thisstory, we can see that______.A. the boy wasbadB. Mr Stilwellwas badC. the people inWest countries liked the dogsD. the people inWest countries didn’ t like the dogs 答案:ABAt midnight onNew Year’ s Eve(除夕),people inRome, Italy, throw out all the things they don’ t want any longer. The streetsare filled with old chairs, beds, clothes and plates. In Madrid, Spain, the NewYear comes in more quietly. People get together in the center of the city. Eachholds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes(敲) twelve, the people eat grapes—one for each strike.In Tokyo, Japan,people eat noodles on New Year’ s Eve. This food is said to bring long life.Early the ne_t morning some Japanese families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of the new year.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)(10分)1.New Year’ s EveRome must be very noisy.答案:T2.In the centerof Madrid, a Spaniard(西班牙人) brings more than fifteen grapes and waits for the New Year.答案:F3.Many happypeople are in the street in Madrid on New Year’ s Eve.答案:T4.People in bothMadrid and Tokyo bring in the new year by eating a special food.答案:T5.The Japaneseprefer to welcome the new year by going to bed early and rising early. 答案:FⅤ.写作训练(10分)看下面五幅图,按文字提示排列顺序,然后通过它们所表达的内容用英语写一篇短文.It’ s September10th,Saturday,and it’ s the Teachers’Day. I think I must do something for my teacher. I love my English teacher, Miss Zhang best. Today I want to send her a present. What can I sendher? I walked on the streets. Oh yeah, I can buy some flowers. She likesflowers, I know. I walked into a flower shop and bought some. I also buy a cardwith my own words ;Best wishes for Teachers’Day, Miss Zhang.; When I give her theflowers and the card, she is happy and said, ;Thank you. What beautiful flowers! I like them.;。

Unit 7 Memory一．必背词汇及短语(3) 重点句子：1. A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind. 帮你记住某物的一个好方法是在脑海里想象它的一幅画面。

2. Remember：a picture is worth a thousand words. 记住：一幅图片胜过千言万语。

3. If you wish to get a good job, there are many important steps you should take. 如果你希望得到一个好工作，有许多你应该采取的重要步骤。

4. Unless you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well. 除非你每晚有充足的睡眠，否则你将记性不好。

5. You will be late for school if you do not leave now. 如果你不现在离开，你将会上学迟到。

6. How to improve your memory? 如何提高你的记忆？一．必背词汇及短语单词1. memory n. v.记得=2. corner n.3. lose v. ( / ) n.4. improve v. = n.5. mention v.6. method n. =7. spelling n. v.拼写( / )8. mind n. v.介意9. silly adj. 同义词反义词10. mile n.11. letter n. 12. worth adj.13. spell v. n. 14. unless conj.15. trouble n. v. 16. list n. v.17. step n. v.迈步行走18. cycle n.19. similar adj. n.相似处20. note n. v.21. wallet n. 22. basket n.23. manager n. v. 管理成功n.管理短语1. take （从银行账户中）提取（款）2. out 涌出3. write 写下，记下4. 例如5. between…and…6. plan sth 计划干某事7. help sb sth 帮助某人做某事8. wish sth 希望干某事9. have trouble sth 做某事有麻烦be trouble 与…相处有麻烦/ …into trouble 使…陷入困境10. practice sth 练习做某事11. give / give sth sb 给某人某物12. buy sth sb 为某人买某物13. far away 14. a life 过健康的生活15. … …一个…另一个16. 不得不17. It’s + ad j + sb + sth 对某人来说做某事是…三．语言点1.When we make new memories,we lose old onesLose：(lost；lost)：丢失；失去Ones: 代词；是one的复数；泛指前文提到的某些人或物2.Because they want to help students improve their memory?二者都有“因为”之意，但用法不同：because作连词，用于引导原因状语从句或作why开头问句的答语，常用于表示直接原因。

8A Unit7 I.按要求写出相应的单词1. memorize (名词）____________2. lose (过去分词）____________3. improve (现在分词）____________4. manage (人）____________5. improve (名词）____________6. spell (名词）____________7. silly (最高级) ____________8. memory (复数）____________9.spell (过去分词）____________10.10. similarity (形容词）____________II.根据首字母提示填空1. A good m___________ can help us remember things faster and better.2. If you aren't careful enough, you'll l____________ something on a trip.3. Don't be s____________. A kid can't know so much about cooking.4. You may ask me for help whenever you are in t____________.5. Tomorrow we will have a picnic near the lake u____________ it rains.6. If you want to i____________ your memory, you should eat well and sleep well.7. The first s____________ to join the club is to apply for it.8. N___________ are easier to carry around than coins.9. He is the m ___________ of this company. He is responsible for the things here.10. The old woman put the vegetables she bought into her b___________.11. There are l,000 yuan in the man's w___________.III.词形转换1.In this unit, you will learn about ways of __________ (improve)memory.2.Can you talk about your experience of __________(memory) Englishwords?3.They have written these articles because they want to helpstudents __________(improve) their memory.4.Do you enjoy __________(learn) about memory?5.The article mainly talks about the __________ (important) ofmemory.6.The Palace Museum is worth __________(visit).7.We go to school to learn new things and to train our_________(mind).8.I don’t know what __________(do).9.Before so many choices, I really don’t know which _________________(choose).10.You __________(not succeed) unless you __________ (work) hard.11.Scientists think the words that sound similar are harder __________(remember).12.The bank manager was __________(surprise) __________ ( see) somuch money.13.__________(improve) your memory, you should exercise your brain,live a __________ (health) life and stay __________(relax).14.Everybody needs __________(have) a __________ (balance) diet.15.D o you have any good __________ (suggest)?IV.课文语法填空Henry, Paula and Millie wrote some articles to help students improve their memory.Henry: A great way (1) ______________ (help) you remember something is to imagine a picture with it in your mind. If you make the picture big, strange or silly, you (2) ______________ (remember) it better. For example, (3) ______________ (remember) the word “smiles”, we can imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter (4) ______________ the last letter. This makes it the (5) ______________ (long) word in the world. Remember: a picture is worth a thousand words.Paula: A good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence (6) ______________ each letter of the word. For example, if you want to remember how (7) ______________ (spell) the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”.Millie:You will forget something very quickly (8) ______________ you understand it well. For example, you may have trouble (9) ______________ (remember) the list of steps in the water cycle. However, it is easier to remember these steps if you understand how the water cycle (10) ______________ (work).V.语法填空(A)It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (1) _____________ (important) parts of the body. Its main function (功能) is to store (储存) information. This ability is called memory. A good memory means a lot, (2) _____________ how do people have a good memory? First, enough sleep would be very (3) _____________ (help). The scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep for a long time, your memory will slow down (4) _____________ (quick). Second, try to relax (5) _____________ (you) regularly. Think about the happy things, (6) _____________ this will keep you away from all the terrible (7) _____________ (memory). If they are all gone, you can (8) _____________(easy) pay attention to your study. At last, the memorizing methods also play (9) _____________ important role in memorizing (10) _____________ (thing). If you often see a thing, you can keep it in your long-term memory.(B)As I am getting older, I find a terrible problem that my memory is getting even (11) _____________ (bad). I always forget (12) _____________ (do) what I have exactly done. What’s wrong with me? I think I shouldn’t have been so forgetful just (13) _____________ I’m not old enough to forget things. It must be horrible if the situation (14) _____________ (continue) in the next years. Now, I have to take a note (15) _____________ (avoid) missing something I should do. However, several years ago, I took great (16) _____________ (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily. That’s (17) _____________ I don’t think study was a problem when I was in high school.Perhaps, recently I was busy (18) _____________ some little things both in family and work so I was (19) _____________ (complete) tired. But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy not only physically but also mentally. No matter who you are or how strong you are, you’re certain to be weak in front of (20) _____________ (nature) law.答案：I.按要求写出相应的单词。

牛津八年级英语上册Unit7单元测试一.单项选择：1. Nanjing, __________ old capital of the six dynasties, is becoming __________ more beautiful city for the coming 2014 Youth Olympic Games.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the2. The number of the teachers in our school________ over 200 and a number of them ________ good at singing.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are3. Speak loudly __________ everyone can hear you very __________.A. so; goodB. because; wellC. such that; clearD. so that; clearly4. His father left __________ yesterday __________ what he said.A. angrily; because ofB. happy; becauseC. happily; becauseD. angry; because5. The poor boy lives in a _____ village, his home is 5 kilometres ______ the school.A. far away; farB. far from; awayC. faraway; away fromD. away; far away from6. The _______ of living areas ________ him very much.A. lost; worryB. loss; worriedC. loss; worryingD. lost; worried7. ---It’s half an hour’s walk from here to the bus station.---Don’t worry. I’ll ___ you there.A. bringB. getC. carryD. take8. The boy was born ____ and the doctors were doing ______ they can to save them.A. dying; howB. dead; whatC. dying; whatD. dead; how9. When the movie star __________, the fans __________.A. reached; cheeredB. arrive; shoutedC. arrived; cheeredD. got; shouted10. Her mother often forgets _______ the door but she remembered _______ it when she left home this morning.A. to close; closingB. closing; to closeC. to close; to closeD. closing; closing11. ---__________ big fish! ---I bought it from the market.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a12. Wild animals can walk __________ the rainforest __________.A. through; easyB. across; easilyC. over; easyD. through; easily13. ---A __________ morning, isn’t it? ---Yes. There may be __________ later.A. cloud; rainB. cloudy; rainC. cloud; rainyD. cloudy; rainy14. The sentence structure of "His mother wants him to mop up the floor." is _______.A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+IO+DO15. - What's your best friend like, Betty? - ____________________________.A. She likes playing badmintonB. She is a managerC. She is helpful and friendlyD. She'd like to have a vacation.二．完形填空Dad had a green comb（梳子）．He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 1 and say. "Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?"I was glad to do it. At age five, this 2 task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the tap(水龙头)_ 3 and brush the comb carefully. I was pleased at the good job. I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would smile 4 at me and put the comb on his wallet.Two years later. Dad started his own company, which wasn't doing so well. That was when things started to change . Dad didn't come home as early and as 5 as before. Mum and I were 6 with him because our family lived a hard time. As time went by, there was a wall between us.After high school, I began to work for my family. Dad's company was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday. Dad came home 7 . As usual I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, "Hey, would you help me 8 my comb?" I looked at him a while, then 9 the comb and hurried to the sink. It hit me, as a child, 10 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine (例行公事) meant Dad was home early to 11 the evening with Mum and me. It meant a 12 and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 13 put his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something 14 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles (皱纹) next to his eyes when he smiled, 15 his smile was still as heartwarming as before. Suddenly I understood that my father, just wanted a good life for our family.1. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush2. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. amazing3. A. on B. off C. down D. up4. A. lovely B. nervously C. friendly D. kindly5. A. many B. much C. few D. little6. A. sad B. glad C. pleased D. angry7. A. late B. early C. quickly D. slowly8. A. clean B. repair C. make D. sell9. A. handed B. took C. dropped D. threw10. A. watching B. making C. hearing D. helping11. A. save B. lose C. spend D. find12. A. happy B. hard C. unhappy D. poor13. A. carelessly B. excitedly C. sadly D. carefully14. A. new B. old C. different D. important15. A. but B. or C. and D. so三．阅读理解AA passenger was looking everywhere for his ticket because the conductor was coming up to punch tickets. He searched the pockets of his trousers, his coat and his wallet. To the other passengers’ surprise, they saw that he had the ticket in his mouth. The conductor quickly pulled the ticked out of his mouth, punched it, and gave it back to him. When the conductor moved on, the passenger’s friend said, “I’m sure you felt foolish just now, sitting there looking everywhere for your tickets when it was right in your mouth all the time.”“Foolish?” answered the passenger. “I was chewing the date off.”When his friend heard this, he criticized him and asked him to buy a ticket.1. The passenger .A. lost his ticketsB. didn’t buy a ticket for the tripC. was looking for a lost ticketD. forgot when he put his ticket2. The other passengers wanted to laugh because .A. the passenger lost his ticketB. the passenger was chewing his ticketC. the passenger had no ticketD. they saw that the passenger had the ticket in his mouth3. The conductor .A. thought the man was not honestB. knew why the man was chewing the ticketC.thought the man forgot that the ticket was in his mouthD.knew why the man put the ticket into his mouth4. The ticket in his mouth .A. was someone else’sB. was the right one for the tripC. was an old ticket that shouldn’t be used againD. was the one he bought on the trainBA man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people’s weight .The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak. “Good morning, Madam.” it said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilograms more .If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right .Please have a nice day.”The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl .She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss.” the machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day .Please have a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time to stand on the machine. The machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning .Will one of you get off?”1. The machine in this passage could ____________.A. make people laughB. tell people what they should eatC. speak all kinds of languagesD. weigh and talk to people2. The man put his first machine ___________.A. in the stationB. in a trainC. in the doctor’s waiting roomD. in the women’s room3. The machine told the Indian woman _____________.A. she was a little heavierB. she was a little lighterC. it couldn’t speak IndianD. to eat what she wanted to eat4. How was the American woman?A. She was healthy.B. She was too heavyC. She liked thinking.D. The machine didn’t like her.CLily Born is an 11-year-old girl from Chicago, America. When most 11-year-olds are watching Hunger Games, Lily is busy designing(设计) a special cup to help people with Parkinson’s disease(帕金森病).Lily is the daughter of an inventor, and his grandfather has Parkinson’s disease. After Lily noticed that her grandfather spilled his drinks, she decided to make a special cup for him. Lily’s cup has three legs, so it’s harder to knock over than the common cup. She named it the Kangaroo Cup.The design was not a success at first. The cup broke easily. However, with the help of her father, Lily worked with some older designers and manufacturers(厂商)to improve her design. Now Lily’s grandfather can use the Kangaroo Cup. This new Kangaroo Cup is made from plastic(塑料), and Lily’s grandfather can’t break it. The new cup can stand up on anywhere , even on the grass. It also has many colours, so it’s the perfect cup for picnics.Lily gives some advice to boys and girls like her. “Don’t be afraid if you fail, because you’ll fail a lot before you get it right,” she said. “Also, don’t be afraid to ask for help. Your parents and teachers ca n help you with a lot of things. Most of the time they are happy to help you if it’s not anything really expensive.”1.Why did Lily invent the Kangaroo Cup?A. To make her dream come true.B. To help her grandfatherC. To finish her homeworkD. To make some money2.The underlined word “spilled” probably means “______________”.A. flew out of a cupB. got hurt easilyC. warmed something upD. finished something quickly3.The Kangaroo Cup is harder to knock over because __________________.A. it has many coloursB. it has three legsC. its shape is beautifulD. it’s made from plastic4.Which of the following is NOT Lily’s advice?A. Don’t worry about failureB. Don’t be afraid to ask for helpC. Your parents and teachers can help you a lot.D. It’s expensive to get help from other people.四．词汇A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子1. The temperature_________(下降) a lot yesterday evening.2.All students are busy making the noses of the_________(雪人) with many carrots .3.We looked at each other in fear because of the ___________(寂静的) of the night.4.There are many trees and flowers along the_________(a small narrow river). We like taking a walk there after supper.5. It often rains here in summer, so summer is a w__________ season here.B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I’m afraid it’ll be even____________ (rain)the day after tomorrow.2.It will be a nice, hot day again today, with temperatures in the _________(thirty).3.Look, how ____________(comfortable) he is sitting on the hard stone!4. — Do you know why he left so early?— _______( Study )for the English test,I guess.5. I can’t hear you because the wind _____________ (blow) strongly.五.任务型阅读：Here are some English learning tips to help you improve your English.Ask yourself weekly: What do I want to learn this week?Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is most important to you. If you make a plan for each week, you will be surprised to notice how much you have improved your English by the end of the week! This feeling of success will encourage you to learn even more English.Quickly review before going to bed.Research has shown that our brains process(加工) information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By going over important knowledge before you go to sleep, your brain will work on this information while you sleep!Speak English aloud.Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well. You need to practice speaking aloud. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect the muscles（肌肉）of your face to the information in your head and improve your pronunciation.Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, maybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon. But if you listen five to ten minutes at least four times a week, you will find it’s not so hard to develop the habit of listening to English.Look for situations to practice your English.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real situations will improve your English skills greatly. You can create new situations by using the Internet to listen to news, exchange emails in English with email friends, etc.(1) ▲ on Learning English六、书面表达近几年，中国部分地区出现雾霾(haze)天气，对人们的生活造成了严重的影响。

牛津沪教中考英语第一轮复习八年级上册unit7-8词汇释义完形语法填空阅读理解综合练习(含答案) 牛津沪教深圳版七年级上册Unit 7-8 综合练习一 .从下边每题的A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能够替代划线部分的最正确选项。

【】1. I'm trying our best to make my English better.A 、 changeB 、 improve C、 save D、 solve【】 2. Stop asking silly questions, will you？A 、 funnyB 、 stupid C、 boring D、 difficult【】 3. Do you usually go to work on foot？A 、 walk to workB 、 ride to work C、 walk to working D、 drive to work【】 4. How he wishes to remember all the new words at once!A 、 want to rememberB 、 hope remembering C、 wants to remember D、hopes remembering 【】 5. Let's take a bus.A 、 leave on busB 、 come in bus C、 get on bus D、 go by bus【】 6. Tim is only 16 years old,but he has published a lot of articles.A 、 newspapersB 、 pictures C、 writing【】 7. You'd better memorize this person’s name.A 、 forgetB 、 remember C、 write down【】 8. Jim was injured when he cut the paper.A 、 hurtB 、 happy C、 afraid【】 9. There weren't any ideas in my mind when I heard the news.A 、 heartB 、 hair C、 brain【】 10. What he has done today was very strange.A 、 unusualB 、 fresh C、 bad【】 11. In her opinion , it is a good placeA 、 She thoughtB 、 She thinks C、 She knows D、 She knew【】12. Here are some important suggestions for you.A 、 advicesB 、 news C、 advice D、 idea【】 13. You should be careful when you go swimming.A 、 look forB 、 look after C、 take on D、 take care【】 14. He was not rich when he was young.A 、 poorB 、 clever C、 strong D、 tall【】 15. There are a few competitions today.A 、 a lot ofB 、 several C、 seven D、 a little选择左侧的单词或词组与右侧的同义词或词组．【】 1.receive a． get【】 2.discover b．find out (about sth ． )【】 3.unknown c． harm【】 4. as soon as possible d． very unpleasant【】 5.explain e． not known【】 6. terrible f． as quickly as possible【】 7.damage g． happy【】 8. pleased h．give a reason二.依据句子意思,用所给单词的适合形式填空。

八年级（上）Unit 7 测试卷本试卷共四大题，满分110分；时间120分钟一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分）Thousands of years ago, people didn’t know how to make a fire. When it was very cold at night, they couldn’t sleep very _____1______. Sometimes lighting(闪电) hit a forest and _____2______ a fire. At first people were both surprised_____3______ frightened(害怕的) to see the fire. They were afraid to go out. Later a few brave men took some of this fire and made a fire near _____4______ homes. They used the fire to keep them _____5______ .When they had a fire, they didn’t let it _____6______ burning(燃烧). If it stopped, t hey couldn’t start again. Maybe they had to _____7______ for a long time, sometimes for hours. Later they learnt how to make a fire _____8______ pieces of wood and stones. Now we _____9______ matches(火柴). We can put them in our pocket二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分）An old man lived alone in a town. He wanted to dig up his potato garden, but it was very _____11______ work. His only son, who always _____12______ him in the past, was then in prison（监狱）.So the old man wrote a letter to his son and said:Dear son,I am feeling pretty bad because it looks like I won't be able to _____13______ potatoes in my garden this year. I_____14______ to miss doing it because your mother always loved planting time. I'm just getting too old to dig up a garden.If you were here, all my _____15______ would be over. I know you would dig up the garden for me _____16______ you weren't in prison.Love, DadSoon the old man _____17______ a letter, "Dad, don't dig up the garden! That's where I buried（埋藏）the guns!”At 4 a.m. the next morning, some _____18______ came and dug up the whole garden without finding any gun. The old man was _____19______ and wrote another note to his son. He told him what had happened, and _____20______ him what to do next.His son's reply was, "Go ahead and plant your potatoes, Dad. It's the best I could do for you from here.”三、阅读理解（四篇文章，共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分）（A）One beautiful spring day, a red rose blossomed (开花）in a forest. As the rose looked around, a pine nearby said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I was that lovely.”The rose said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower.”A sunflower raised its yellow head and asked, “Why do you say that?”The rose answered, “I see everyone looking at me and admiring (欣赏）me.” Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌）and said, “Look at that plant foil of thorns (刺)!”The pine said, “Who can say what beauty is? You have thorns too.”The red rose looked at t he pine and said angrily, “You cannot compare my thorns to those of the cactus.”The cactus never got upset.Summer came and life became difficult in the forest, as there was no rain. The red rose was dying.One day the rose saw birds drink water from the cactus. She also wanted to drink from it. The rose felt too ashamed (惭愧的）to ask for water from the cactus, but finally she did. The cactus kindly helped her.( ) 21. Both the rose and the cactus have _________ according to the passage.A. thornsB. leavesC. fruitsD. red flowers( ) 22. Who saved the dying rose at last?A. The pine.B. The sunflower.C. The birds.D. The cactus.( ) 23. What do you think of the cactus?A. Helpful.B. Shy.C. Cold.D. Stupid.( ) 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. There was no rain when summer came.B. The pine tree also got water from the cactus.C. The birds lived in the pine tree.( ) 25. What does this passage want to tell us?A. Try to help others.B. Try to drink more water.C. Never compare you with others.D. Looks cannot be everything.（B）Scientists are working on something new. It is a machine that can give blind people a new way to read. Soon the blind may be able to read almost everything.The machine is called the Finger Reader. It is like a ring on a person’s finger. The Finger Reader can scan (扫描）words and then a computer will read the words out loudly. It works more quickly than any other reading machines.Making the Finger Reader wasn’t easy. Scientists tried many different ideas. It took them three years to make it. Many blind people helped to test the machine. Jerry Berrier, 62 years old, was one of them. Jerry was born blind. He likes the Finger Reader because it is small. It can be taken anywhere.However, the Finger Reader is not ready for sale. It has a big problem now. Scientists still need to improve it because it can’t work with smart phones. The Finger Reader can read books, magazines, newspapers and computer screens, but it has trouble reading a touch screen (触屏). Scientists think that many people may want to buy one if the Finger Reader is for sale because it can really change blind people’s life.( ) 26. The new machine can help people who can’t ___________.A. w riteB. seeC. speakD. hear( ) 27.What is the Finger Reader like compared with other reading machines?A. I t can read much louder.B. I t looks more beautiful.C. I t can scan some special words.D. I t works more quickly.( ) 28.Which of the following can NOT show it was hard to make the Finger Reader?A. S cientists tried many different ideas.B. I t took scientists three years to make it.C. M any blind people helped to test it.D. I t can be taken anywhere.( ) 29.What is the big problem when using the Finger Reader now?A. I t can’t work with smart phones.B. I t can’t work with computer screens.C. I t can’t work with newspapers.D. I t can’t work with magazines.( ) 30.What can we know from the passage?A. T he Finger Reader is ready for sale now.B. T he Finger Reader is made by Jerry Berrier.C. T he Finger Reader might be very popular.D. T he Finger Reader will be free for people.As we all know, having a great memory is important. It can help you succeed in school, in your job, and in life. It also helps you learn faster and better. We all know that fest learners are always in demand. If you have a great memory, I’m sure you can succeed more easily.If you are willing to make a few changes in your life, you should improve your memory first. My plan is to explain every skill that can help you improve your memory.You can not only learn memory skills on this website, but also learn how to improve your memory through diet, exercise, sleep and other ways.I think that memory improvement can be achieved (实现）in two ways: improving the health of your brain and using memory skills. Many people think they may be difficult. In fact, they are easier to do than you might think, but you have to work hard by yourself.Memory improvement needs time and effort on your part. You cannot improve your memory if you do not work on it. Of course, I believe that a more powerful brain is well worth the effort!Here are a few of the great memory improvement tips. I will give you some tips in the following part.( ) 36. According to the first paragraph, a great memory can help you succeed in the following EXCEPT __________.A. in schoolB. i n your jobC. in your healthD. i n life( ) 37. What does the underlined word “demand” mean?A. Public.B. S uccess.C. Mind.D. N eed.( ) 38. Which of the following is the two ways of memory improvement in the passage?①using memory skills②using memory notes③improving the health of your heart④improving the health of your brainA. ①②B. ③④C. ②③D. ①④( ) 39. Which of the following is needed on your part to improve memory?A. M oney.B. T ime.C. Food.D. W ater.( ) 40. What will the following part of the passage talk about?A. T he ways of memory improvement.B. T he reasons of memory improvement.C. T he types of memory.D. T he advantages (好处）of a good memory.四、写作（共三节；满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）41. Do you want to i________ your study level?42. Can you s________ the word?43. Little Tom has a good m________. He is good at memorizing things.44. Jane is blind so she has t___________ going out alone.45. The cup is e_________. Would you like more tea?第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）46. 这部电影非常有教育意义。

八年级(上)英语8AU7练习卷二一Choose the best answer( )1. In spring, we can hear the birds singing happilythe tree.A. intoB. onC. atD. in( )2. Look up in the sky. You can see a plane flyingthe city.A. aboveB. onC. throughD. across( )3. Several bridges have been built Huangpu River.A. onB. aboveC. overD. through( )4. It’s not safe to go the forest alone.A. acrossB. throughC. byD. from( )5. New York is the largest cities in the world.A. aboutB. throughC. betweenD. among( )6. Is there anything important today’s newspaper.A. onB. atC. inD. for( )7. Don’t read the sun. You’d better readthe tree.A. under; underB. under; belowC. in; inD. in; under( )8. fine weather! Shall we go sightseeing in the country.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( )9. important information it is!A. What aB. What anC. HowD. What( )10. cold weather it is at the South Pole!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. What a( )11. honest the girl is!A. WhatB. What anC. What aD. How( )12. interesting it is to chat with you on the Internet every day!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )13. I’m hungry. I want to eat. can do.A. something; SomethingB. anything; AnythingC. something; AnythingD. anything; Something( )14.. they are listening to the teacher.A. How carefulB. What carefulC. How carefullyD. What carefully( )15. of his parents understood what he said.A. NeitherB. TwoC. allD. None( )16. the couple are very poor, they live a simple and happy life.A. ThroughB. ThoughC. ThoughtD. Thoughtful( )17.. They didn’t think .A. that aliens were kind to themB. they will be in pieces the next dayC. that they will run out of foodD. their pilot will save them( )18. Before the teacher office, you should knock at the door first.A. enterB. enteringC. enter intoD. entering into( )19. We can see about one people doing morning exercises there at the square every day.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of( )20. He runs fast nobody can catch up with him.A. too; toB. enough; thatC. as; asD. so; that( )21. –Is there ink left?--No. is left in the bottle.A. any; None ofB. any; NothingC. some; NoneD. some; Nothing( )22. I’m still hungry. Can you have food?A. more anyB. any moreC. more someD. some more( )23. Do you know what’s in hand?A. his otherB. the other hisC. his anotherD. the other of his( )24. She couldn’t come earlier because there waswith his bike.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. something wrongD. anything wrong( )25. I’m sure I’ve put my key in this room.A. whereB. anywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere( )26. John was so tired that he down his bed and almost asleep at once.A. lay; fellB. lies; fallsC. lay; feltD. lied; felt( )27. Gork is still looking for the aliens in his cave.A. May beB. ImmediatelyC. ImpossiblyD. Probably二、Rewrite the sentences as required.28. He didn’t tell me anything about it. (保持原意)He _ __ me about it.29. The girls are good singers. (改为感叹句)the girls sing!30. The steel bars rose slowly from the ground . (改为一般疑问句)the steel bars slowly from the ground?31. They hid behind some brushes and kept silent. (画线提问)did they and kept silent?32. The aliens had some hair but they didn’t have any feathers. (保持原意)The aliens had some hair feathers.33. Mike was not old enough to go to school. (保持原意)Mike was young go to school.八年级(上)英语8AU7练习卷二参考答案1-DDCBD CDADA DACCA B C?BAD BDACC AD28. told; nothing 29. How well 30. Did; rise 31. Where; hide 32 without any 33. too; to。