人教版高中英语必修五高二英语同步检测Unit5FirstAidLearningaboutLanguage.docx

2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷 必修五 Unit5 First aid 英 语 （二） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

Ⅰ. 阅读理解No one enjoys hearing the sound of someone else chewing their food. Most of the time,though, it’s not that big a deal but a minor annoyance.But for a small group of people with misophonia (恐音症), the sound can be painful, causing extreme anger and deep discomfort. The most ordinary sounds of chewing and breathing can drive them crazy. Past attempts to explain the causes of misophonia havesuggested everything from compulsive disorder to an easily-annoyed personality —butaccording to a study published yesterday in the journal Current Biology , the true criminal isthe structure of the brain.For the study, a team of researchers led by Newcastle University neuroscientist Sukhbinder Kumar recruited (招募) 42 volunteers, of whom around half had extrememisophonia and the other half served as the control group, and played them several differentnoises: some ordinary; some harsh, like the sound of a person screaming; and some that wereordinary for the control group but known to be annoying for misophonics, people with misophonia, like the sound of breathing. As the participants listened, the researchers monitored them for signs of anxiety, both physical symptoms and behavioral expressions, and observed their brain activity using FMRI scans. The only significant difference in reaction between the two groups happened, during the misophonia-specific sounds, when those with the condition showed physical changes that suggested they were entering fight-or-flight mode. Misophonics had increased activity in the AIC, an area known to play a central role in the system that determines which things we should pay attention to. When the trigger sounds were played, there was not only more activity in this region but also abnormally high levels of connection to other regions. Misophonia, in other words, may be a result of misplaced attention the brain of a misophonic focuses on things that other people normally tune out (不予理会). On a related note, on behalf of misophonics and manners-minded moms everywhere: Please, chew with your mouth closed. 1. What is the true criminal of misophonia? A. Sounds of chewing and breathing. B. Compulsive disorder. C. An easily-annoyed personality. D. The structure of the brain. 2. Which way did researches use to carry out their research? A. Playing volunteers several different voices. B. Observing volunteers’ heart activity using FMRI scans. C. Monitoring volunteers for signs of anxiety. D. Analyzing volunteers’ answers to specific questions. 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Misophonics had decreased activity in the AIC during the misophonia-specific sounds. 此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号B. The brain of a misophonic concentrates on things other people normally ignore.C. Around 42 volunteers with extreme misophonia were recruited in the research.D. Chewing food noisily is appreciated by the people all over the world.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reasons why misophonics can’t stand even small noises.B. Misophonia may cause misplaced attention.C. We should care for misophonics.D. Symptoms of misophonia.Ⅱ. 完形填空I was driving to the grocery store on a warm morning in May. I smiled as I watched the golden sunshine 1on the leaves. It was such a 2and heavenly time.My calm was broken, 3, as I rounded a curve (拐弯处). A huge U-Haul truck was coming my way several feet over the center line. I swerved as far onto the side of the road as I could to 4it. It was followed by not one but two other U-Haul trucks just as 5. I wondered if all the stuff inside of them 6the same person. I slowed down my car and waited for my heart rate to 7. It was then that I 8 a self-storage business along the side of the highway, building new units for all the people who couldn’t fit their 9into their houses. I saw a (n) 10couple carrying boxes into one of the units. It seemed 11 that a couple just out of their teens could already have too much stuff.I lost my own 12for owning stuff when a house fire in the middle of the night destroyed everything my family owned. The only thing I had left was the underwear I was wearing. Yet, our whole family had awakened 13to escape. In the weeks that followed friends and family gave us a lot of stuff to get us back on our feet, but none of it seemed as 14any more. What was important was seeing Mom’s smile, giving Nana a hug and a kiss, and watching Dad snooze(打盹)in his chair 15 a hard day’s work. What was important was the stuff of 16, not the stuff of this world. Since then I have tried to limit the things I 17. I didn’t want too much stuff to 18my life. I wanted to only buy what I needed and to spend my days in learning, growing, and 19my family and others.I assumed that only by doing so could I make my 20.1. A. appreciating B. reflecting C. admiring D. releasing2. A. refreshing B. delightful C. peaceful D. dynamic3. A. though B. too C. anyway D. instead4. A. miss B. reject C. ignore D. desert5. A. useful B. large C. new D. good6. A. turned to B. referred to C. reacted to D. belonged to7. A. beat B. pulse C. accelerate D. follow8. A. noticed B. thought C. did D. established9. A. furniture B. boxes C. possessions D. materials10. A. old B. young C. middle-aged D. small11. A. curious B. apparent C. certain D. obvious12. A. hope B. talent C. faith D. taste13. A. in return B. in turn C. in time D. in vain14. A. valuable B. significant C. beneficial D. practical15. A. before B. in C. after D. during16. A. mind B. hand C. head D. soul17. A. purchase B. donate C. waste D. need18. A. put up B. crowd up C. bring up D. set up19. A. helping B. abusing C. loving D. affecting20. A. name B. day C. world D. wayⅢ. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Unit 5 First aid训练五课后练习一.单项选择题（单词复习+语法提升）1．______ over a week ago，the books are expected to arrive any time now．（）A．Ordering B．To orderC．Having ordered D．Ordered2．In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work．（）A．to hide B．hiddenC．hiding D．being hidden3．More often than not，proper first aid could save one's life，especially when he or she is heavily _____or deeply_____．（）A．bleeding，poisoned B．bled，poisonedC．bleeding，poisoning D．bled，poisoning4．Lionel Messi was very frustrated for not scoring in the final，though several chances by his teammates．（）A．was given B．being givenC．giving D．given5．My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was it．（）A．in favour of B．in memory ofC．in honor of D．in search of6．Much time __________ sitting at a desk，office workers are generally troubled by health problems．（）A．being spent B．having spentC．spent D．spending7．__________ in painting，John didn't notice evening approaching．（）A．To absorb B．To be absorbedC．Absorbed D．Absorbing8．It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Harris ______ they did the experiment．（）A．which，that B．that，whereC．whom，that D．which，where9．Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_____a cure for AIDS will be found．（）A．which B．what C．that D．whether 10．The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort．（）A．having developed B．to developC．developed D．develop二．完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A, B, C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

绝密★启用前人教版·必修5 Unit 5 First aid 1. Warming Up and Reading一、单词拼写。

根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词。

【小题1】hey were accused of a__________ him in his escape.【小题2】The police are looking for the man who p__________．【小题3】I got an e__________ shock from the wire.【小题4】I found that his leg began to s__________．【小题5】The mother is s__________ some juice from an orange.【小题6】Water itself is __________(至关重要的) to the future of the race.【小题7】His head has been hung over with thick __________(绷带) except two eyes. 【小题8】You have added too much __________(液体) to the mixture.【小题9】The store over there has a great __________(种类) of toys.【小题10】They need instruments that can detect __________(辐射).二、汉译英。

【小题11】________________ (对伤患者的)急救【小题12】________________ 生病【小题13】________________ 在适当的位置；适当【小题14】________________ 触电；电休克【小题15】________________ 榨出；挤出【小题16】________________ 反复；多次三、介词或副词填空。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji5-3 Learning about LanguageⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．The dog b________ him and made his leg bleed.2．Soon an a________came and took the injured driver to the hospital as quickly as possible.3．A vein(血管)in his neck was cut and he b________to death.4．Her head was b________and she was given a skin-transplant operation on her left hand.5．With so much e________equipment, wood and paper in one place, there is a danger of fire.答案：1.bit 2.ambulance 3.bled 4.bandaged 5.electricalⅡ.单项填空1．—I have some big news for you. You've been accepted as a member of our club.—________ That's great!A．Have I？B．Pardon?C．Congratulations! D．Good idea!答案：A Have I? 是省略结构，补全为：Have I been accepted as a member of your club?2．It was only when I reread his poems recently ________I began to appreciate their beauty.A．that B．untilC．then D．so答案：A此句为强调句。

Unit 5 First aid训练一课后练习一.单项选择题（单词复习+语法提升）1．New York，________ last year，is a nice old city．（）A．that I visited B．which I visitedC．where I visited D．in which I visited2．With your help，there is no doubt _____ our plan is meant for will work out successfully．（）A．what that B．whether thatC．that what D．that whether3．What surprised me was not what he said but ______he said it．（）A．in the way B．the way whichC．in the way that D．the way4．There is no doubt，in my opinion，matters is not the speed，but the quality of the product．（）A．that B．which C．what that D．that what5．________ that he was in great danger，Eric walked deeper into the forest．（）A．Not realized B．Not to realizeC．Not realizing D．Not to have realized6．If we learn some knowledge of first aid，it can make a real________in time of accidents．（）A．appointment B．decisionC．deal D．difference7．It is in the west of China________there is no doubt________it is going to raintomorrow．（）A．where；whether B．that；thatC．that；whether D．where；that8．things had been tough at times when he was in school，he graduated from college with the highest honor．（）A．If B．While C．Because D．As9．She was likely to tell the whole truth，in cases other people would have kept silence．（）A．where B．that C．who D．which 10．The middle﹣aged woman refused to tolerate a thief and said she didn't steal anything in the supermarket．（）A．being called B．calledC．calling D．to call1．【句意】我去年参观的纽约是一个很不错的城市．答案：B 考查定语从句．这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是New York，它在从句中作宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，where不能作宾语，故选B．2．【句意】在你的帮助下，毫无疑问，我们的计划是成功的．C 考查名词性从句．there is no doubt之后是一个同位语从句，doubt用在否定句中，从句用that引导；______ our plan is meant for是同位语从句中的主语从句，缺少for的宾语，用what引导．故答案选C．3．【句意】使我吃惊的不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式．答案：D，考查定语从句，he said it为定语从句，缺先行词，表示"说话的方式"，所以用the way作先行词，在定语从句中作状语，用in which或that引导，可以省略．故选：D．4．【句意】在我看来，毫无疑问，重要的是不是速度．而是产品的质量．答案：D．考查同位语从句和主语从句：句意：在我看来，毫无疑问，重要的是不是速度．而是产品的质量．Doubt后面是同位语从句，用that连接，说明doubt的内容．在同位语从句中is前面是主语从句，缺少主语，用what连接．故选：D．5．【句意】因为没有意识到他处于危险之中，埃里克向森林深处走去．考查现在分词．Eric与realize之间在逻辑上是主谓关系，且分词所表示的动作与句子谓语动作同时发生，现在分词短语的否定式not realizing…在句中作原因状语．故选C项．其它三项不符合语境．故选：C．6．【句意】如果我们了解急救的知识，在发生事故时就能起到重大的作用．考查名词的词义辨析．make a difference意为"有影响；起作用"，故D项正确．appointment约会；decision决定；deal交易．故选：D．7．【句意】明天，正是在中国的西部毫无疑问会下雨．考查强调句．题干是一个强调句式，第一空：that构成"It is/was…that…"的强调句型．第二空：that引导同位语从句，There is no doubt that…"毫无疑问……"．故选B项．故选：B．8．【句意】虽然他在学校的时候事情很艰难，但他以优异的成绩从大学毕业．答案：B．考查从属连词的用法．if"如果"，引导条件状语从句．while表示"当……的时候"，引导时间状语从句；意为"尽管、虽然"，引导让步状语从句；意为"而、但是"，引导比较状语从句．because"因为"，引导原因状语从句．as 意思是"随着"时，引导时间状语从句；意思是"因为"时，引导原因状语从句；意思是"尽管，虽然"时，引导让步状语从句（但要使用倒装结构）．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"让步"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选B．9．【句意】在其他人会保持沉默的情况下，她很可能会说出全部真相．答案：A．考查非限制性定语从句．句意：在其他人会保持沉默的情况下，她很可能会说出全部真相．本句的先行词是cases在定语从句中做状语，所以用where或者in which来引导，故选：A．10．【句意】这位中年妇女不能容忍别人叫她小偷，并说她在超市里什么都没偷．答案是A．本题考查非谓语动词；题干中需要动词tolerate（容忍）的宾语，tolerate后面往往接动名词做宾语，排除C和D；句子主语the middle﹣aged woman 是"被称为"小偷，需要动名词的被动语态，故答案是A．二．完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版2020-2021学年高二必修5英语：Unit5Firstaid单元综合测评学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择If you love fine dining，Delhi is an excellent place to taste the best of Indian food.You won't regret trying these fine dining restaurants.BukharaBukhara is probably the most famous restaurant in India.It's got a string of awards to its name.There's plenty of hype (大肆宣传) surrounding this restaurant.Above all，the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there.ph：(＋91 11) 26115588VarqThe Martaban ka Meat，the cooked lamb，is one of the restaurant's popular dishes.There are plenty of choices for vegetarians (素食者) as well.If you're looking for a fine family dining experience，head to Varq，as young children are now welcome.ph：(＋91 11) 23026162Dum PukhtThis restaurant delivers a royal dining experience.It has a 200-year-old technique of slow roasting in sealed pots over a very low flame.This allows the meat to cook in its own juices.As you can imagine，it's a non-vegetarian's delight.ph：(＋91 11) 26112233DakshinIt will offer you some of the best and most unusual flavors from the south.You'll be pleasantly surprised to discover quite a few traditional dishes on the menu that are usually not found in the local restaurants.ph：(＋91 11) 426611221．What made Bukhara most famous?A．It has the oldest way of cooking.B．It offers the most traditional dishes.C．American presidents once ate there.D．One can enjoy more vegetables there.2．A couple with their two kids are recommended to go to ．A．Bukhara B．VarqC．Dum Pukht D．Dakshin3．To have a royal dining experience，you should call ．A．(＋91 11) 26115588B．(＋91 11) 23026162C．(＋91 11) 26112233D．(＋91 11) 42661122You may need to give first aid.First aid is defined as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person.The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.Each emergency condition is different.However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.*Be aware of your limitations.Do not try to do more than you are able to.Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them.Do what you can under the conditions at the time.*Stay calm.Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.*Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.*Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.*Take necessary emergency steps.*Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统) start.*Do not remove clothing unless you have to.If clothing must be removed, tear the clothes along the seams(线缝)．*Keep the victim warm.Cover the victim with a blanket.Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not be found.*Reassure (使……安心) the victim.Explain what is happening and that help has been called.*Do not give the victim any food or fruits.*Keep the bystanders (旁观者) away from the victim.Bystanders want to have alook，offer advice，and say something about the victim's condition.The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.4．The most important purpose of first aid is ．A．to stop deathB．to keep the injured person calmC．to help the victim stay in a safe placeD．to see if the injured person is still living5．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A．You should do more than what you are able to do to help an injured person in emergency conditions.B．Don't remove the clothes of the injured person no matter what happens.C．It is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.D．If the injured person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.6．The goal of first aid is ．A．not to kill the patientsB．to prevent injuries from becoming worseC．not to let the patients dieD．to have the patients sent to the nearest hospital7．The main purpose of the text is to tell ．A．how to save a personB．what to do when an accident happensC．how to call for helpD．how to give first aidExternal bleeding.Apply direct pressure.Place a clean, folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure.If blood soaks through, do not remove it.Instead，cover that cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 7—10 minutes.If the bleeding is from the ear, place a clean bandage over the ear, lay the victim on his side，and allow the blood to drain out through the bandage.Elevate the injury.Position the wounded part of the body above the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.Know the pressure points.If direct pressure and elevation don't sufficiently slow thebloodflow，find a pressure rge arteries(动脉) found close to the skin's surface supply blood to the head and to each arm and leg.The most common pressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases above the upper legs.Apply pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers and the bone directly behind the artery.If using the pressure point on a leg, you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your fingers.Resort to a tourniquet (止血带，压脉器)．On very rare occasions everything listed above may fail.To prevent the victim from dying, you should apply a tourniquet.Once a tourniquet is applied，it should not be loosened or removed until the victim has reached medical e a tourniquet only if everything listed above has failed.If you use a tourniquet, write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied, so medical persons will know how long it has been in place.8．According to the passage, if a person is wounded and bleeding, you should ．A．cover the wound with a clean, folded cloth and press itB．spread some salve(药膏) on the woundC．press the wound firmly with your fingersD．place a clean bandage over the wound9．If blood soaks through the cloth, you should .A．change a clean one immediatelyB．wash the wound at onceC．press the wound firmly with your handD．cover the one with another one and press it10．The underlined word “apply” in the first paragraph means“”．A．申请B．产生C．实施D．生效11．According to the passage, we know that ．A．it is better to put the injured part above the head to stop bleedingB．large arteries deep in the muscle supply blood to the head and to each arm and leg C．we should use a tourniquet first to stop bleedingD．the most common pressure points lie in the upper arms and in the creases above the upper legs“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone.Parents can help you.Teachers can help you.Others can help you.But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history.But many of them were poor in childhood, and had no uncles，aunts or friends to help them.Schools were few and not very good.They could not depend on them for education.They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something.They worked their own way till they became well-known.One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I can not make worthy m en of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”Some young men do not try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings.They can never gain achievements unless they see their weak-points and change their courses.They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own honest efforts. 12．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．How to Be FamousB．What Nature Says to EveryoneC．Depend on YourselfD．Men Must Help Each Other13．Many of the great men in history succeeded because ．A．they were very poor in childhoodB．they wanted very much to become famousC．they made great efforts to learn and workD．they could not depend on schools for education14．According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can ．A．make his pupils worthy menB．help his pupils find a way to fameC．help his pupils make themselves useful menD．make his pupils men of strength and courage15．From this article we can learn that the writer .A．is a man of strong characterB．sings high praise for parentsC．thinks highly of those men struggling by their own effortsD．feels it is the most important of all to accept the advice of others二、信息匹配“As easy as falling off a log” is often used to describe a job that does not take much effort.You might hear a student say to her friend that her spelling test was “as easy as falling off a log”．16．It is easier to fall off the log than to stay on it.17．One is “easy as pie”：Nothing is easier than eating a piece of sweet，juicy pie unless it is a “piece of cake”．“Piece of cake” is another expression that means something is extremely easy to do.A friend might tell you that his new job was a “piece of cake”．Another expression is “as easy as shooting fish in a barrel”．It is hard to imagine why anyone would want to shoot fish in a barrel.But, clearly, fish in a barrel would be much easier to shoot than fish in a stream.18．Sometimes，things that come to us easily，also leave us just as easily.In fact, there is an expression—“easy come, easy go”—that recognizes this.19．Easy come, easy go.When life itself is easy, when you have no cares or problems，you are on “Easy Street”．Everyone wants to live on that imaginary street.20．It means to treat a person kindly or gently, especially in a situation where you might be expected to be angry with him.A wife might urge her husband to “go easy on” theirson，because the boy did not mean to damage the car.A．If you ever tried to walk on a fallen tree log，you understand what the expression means. B．You may win a lot of money in a lottery，then spend it all in a few days.C．Every person has its own way of saying things, its own special expressions. D．Another “easy” expression is to “go easy on a person”．E．There are several other expressions that mean the same thing.F．And one last expression，one that means do not worry or work too hard.G．In fact，it would be as easy as “falling off a log”．三、完形填空Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless in the city of Orlando.We wanted to see 21 it was like in the life of a homeless person.One special thing I like to 22 is, my family and I do not eat 23 we begin our journey so we knowhow it feels to be hungry.We all get together in the 24 and prepare the food.Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water.Sometimes my mom 25 a steaming hot delicious meal.We then 26 them all up to feed 30 or more people.Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for 27 in a family prayer.A lot of people 28 homeless people.Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people.Some are really nice；29 of them just had bad things happening to them.30 when my family and I went out on the street we had to earn their trust, becausea lot of people are 31 to them for no good reason.But 32 they see us every week they 33 us.We 34 know some of their names.We all have to remember that these are people with 35 .Some of them shake our hands for giving themfood.Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy.We have become really close 36 a man named Tony and his wife.They have all of their personal 37 in shopping carts.After 38 us several times he has told us a lot about his life.He graduated from Howard University.He 39 teach French and Spanish.After we finish feeding the homeless, it makes me 40 what I have at home.I love feeding the homeless and making a difference in someone's life.21．A．what B．how C．whether D．why 22．A．talk B．imagine C．mention D．remind 23．A．until B．before C．while D．after 24．A．hall B．yard C．kitchen D．hotel 25．A．buys B．takes C．brings D．prepares 26．A．cook B．bag C．press D．roast 27．A．protection B．possession C．allowance D．expectation 28．A．hate B．misunderstand C．understand D．support 29．A．some B．the other C．others D．the rest 30．A．At last B．At least C．At first D．At once 31．A．generous B．kind C．mean D．grateful 32．A．in case B．now that C．for fear D．provided that 33．A．rely on B．believe in C．talk with D．worry about 34．A．still B．even C．never D．ever 35．A．love B．expression C．feelings D．money 36．A．to B．by C．of D．with37．A．belongings B．clothes C．groceries D．goods 38．A．feeding B．missing C．meeting D．finding 39．A．would B．used to C．needed D．ought to 40．A．dislike B．own C．recognize D．appreciate四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Unit5 First Aid单元同步测试I. 单项选择1. He was running hard to catch up with the rest of the his team when he fell overhis own feet. When he struggled up, he felt his left ankle ______, and found his left hand ______ and his nose _______.A. spraining; swelling; bleedingB. sprained; swollen; bledC. spraining; swelling; bledD. sprained; swollen; bleeding2. –Whenever I get a blister somewhere on my body, I usually ______ it over andover until it breaks; let out the watery liquid inside and leave it dry by itself. --It works sometimes but it might get infected easily. The normal _____ for it should beOh I don’t know.A. press; cureB. squeeze; treatmentC. impress; cureD. polish;treatment3. The skin is the largest organ of your body ______of three layers; _______areessential to _____your body against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays or radiations.A. consisting; they; protectingB. consisting; which;protectingC. made up of; they; protectD. consisted; they; protecting4. ______ there was no bandage available, she tore off her sleeve and tied it aroundhis wrist a little above the bleeding point ______ him from losing too much blood.A. For; to saveB. Because; savingC. Since; saveD. As; to save5. Medicine bottles should be clearly labeled and ______in places ______ are outof children’s reach.A. kept them; whereB. kept; whichC. kept them; thatD. kept; where6. It is several years since he ______ ill and his illness _______ great damageto his health.A. fell; has doneB. fell; does C . was; had done D. felt; has done7. A cut in the tissue is easy to heal but a(an) _______ to the heart, if possible,takes a long time to do so.A. injuryB. damageC. hurtD. wound8. Water is vital _______every living thing ______, without which the world wouldbe a dead place.A. to keeping; aliveB. to keep; livingC. to keeping; livelyD. to keep;alive9. In case of emergency, whether knowing how to apply first aid or not really________ in matters concerning wounds like swollen wrists, broken arms, burns, cuts, and so on.A. makes differenceB. makes a differenceC. makes differencesD.makes different10. The housewife got her hands and arms _____ while trying to pour the boilingwater from the kettle into the thermos; she ______ some healing ointment to her burn but the pain was still unbearableA. burned; putB. burnt; usedC. burnt; dressedD. burnt; applied11. From the ________ shown in the dead body, he ________to death by a certainpoisonous chemical, but I can’t tell exactly which.A. symptoms; must have been poisonedB. signs; should have been poisonedC. symbols; could have been poisonedD. appearances; may have been poisoned12. ________ confidence in yourself is the biggest barrier _______ greater progress in your work.A. Lacking of; to makingB. Lack of; to makeC. Lack of; to makingD. The lack of; to make13. I am afraid that your request to speak at the ceremony is not quite _______,because we have already had everybody _______ ______.A. in place; speak; in placeB. in place; to speak; in placeC. out of place; speaking; in placeD. in place; to speak; in the place14. When the police broke into the room, they were terrified at the scene: amiddle-aged man lying on the floor, with a cupboard _______him, his feet and hands ______ tight with electric wires, his throat _____ open and a pair of scissors ______ deep in the chest.A. covered; tied; cut; cutB. covering; tying; cutting; cuttingC. covering; tied; cut; cuttingD. covered; were tied; cut; cutting15. People exposed to radiation are more _______ to suffer from certain forms ofcancer, which can be ______ but can’t be ______at presentA. more likely; treated; curedB. more probable; treated;curedC. more possible; cured; treatedD. more likely; cured;treated16. The football match was really _______. No one was sure which side ________ untilthe last moment.A. firm; would winB. exciting; was winningC. tight; would winD. close;was about to win17. An appropriate amount of temporary pressure can ______ a kind of motivationto do something well, but once it becomes constant or permanent, psychological problems are likely to _______.A. act as; riseB. play as; appearC. work as; raiseD. serve as; arise18. I have experienced quite a number of cases ______ I really wanted to help butcould not find anything to _______.A. when; put on my handsB. that; put my hands onC. where; put my hands onD. in that; put on my hands19. In my dream I felt it hard to breath as if somebody ________ from the distanceA. were chokingB. was choking meC. had chokedD. would choke20. People like to live a life full of ________ and there are _______ of life stylesavailable for people to choose in the modern world.A. a variety; a varietyB. varieties; varietiesC. a variety; varietiesD. variety; varieties21. Everybody on the spot was deeply touched by the bravery the young girl who tookoff her only blouse, _____ the burns and ______ the mouth-to-mouth method to save the man who was in a coma(昏迷) because of a bad electric shock.A. wrapped; took advantage ofB. dressed; appliedC. did up; usedD.packed up; made use of22. More and more teaching _______ are being developed across the globe, which aresure to _______to make classroom teaching more lively and interesting.A. aids; helpB. assistance; helpC. aids; assistD. helps; aid23. I think it ______ that one have a good command of English if one wants to beengaged in international trade.A. usefulB. a mustC. essentialD. vital24. The situation in the Middle East is so ______ that we have to be ______ whendealing with the hostage issue.A. complex; cautiousB. difficult; anxiousC. mixed; carefulD. mild;eager25. _______ of hope still remains for the young girl whose cruel step father poureda pan of boiling water over her head as she _______ to remove the basin on thestove which was too hot for a bruised bare hand.A. A light; deniedB. A ray; turned downC. A little; rejectedD. A ray; refusedII. 完形填空As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start, Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of parents and teachers. He smiled at her. Then she ___26___ out at the audience, ___27___ to see her mother. These two, Alvert and Doris Fleming, had ___28___ all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away, to see their ____29_____ compete in this sports meet in Cleveland, Ohio.The music ___30___ and Peggy moved onto the ice, letting the music ___31___ her along into her turns, and she began skating with much ___32___ in herself. The cold fear she always had in the ___33___ seconds before skating onto the ice was ___34___. She was feeling the movement of the ___35_ and letting it carry her. She skated easily, ___36___ did some jumps, a final turn and her performance was ___37___.The crowd loved it and cheered ___38___ she skated off the ice. “Nice job,”said one of the other ___39___. It was the remark that ___40___ came after afree-skating performance. But what would the ___41___ say? Standing beside her father, Peggy ___42___ for the scoring to be finished. On all sides were other young skaters, some waiting ___43__ alone, others with a parent. Shortly before 10 o’clock the results were ___44___. The new United States Women’s Skating Champion was Peggy forming of Padena, ___45___!26.A. looked B. watched C. found D. stepped27.A. tried B. hoped C. hoping D. looking forward28.A. flown B. driven C. hoped D. prepared29.A. friend B. children C. son D. daughter30.A. started B. played C. develop D. sang31.A. allow B. set out C. carry D. support32.A. thought B. belief C. success D. design33.A. last B. following C. recent D. past34.A. lost B. present C. string D. gone35.A. ice B. fear C. music D. audience36.A. so B. or C. before D. then37.A. satisfied B. finished C. unsatisfactory D. welcome38.A. because B. until C. as D. before39.A. skaters B. parents C. judges D. audiences40.A. seldom B. always C. again D. hardly41.A. players B. audience C. parents D. judges42.A. looked B. wished C. waited D. asked43.A. comfortably B. anxiously C. hurriedly D. happily44.A. cried out B. let out C. declared D. announced45.A. California B. Cleveland C. Ohio D. EnglandIII 阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

必修5Unit5Firstaid高中英语同步单元测试卷（人教版）必修5 Unit 5 First aid同步单元测试卷(全卷共六大题，满分100分。

请在40分钟内完成)班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________一、单词拼写根据语境和首字母提示用本单元的单词补全句中所缺单词。

(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. According to the expert, there’s a chance that Bill will recover from his i__________ in time for the race.2. The factory was accused of producing polluted water, which p__________ some sheep after they drank it.3. There are a v__________ of reasons accounting for your not concentrating on your work.4. The mother held her trembling son in her arms t__________ over and over again, and comforted him in a low voice.5. There is no doubt that all the a__________ about getting the job should be delivered to the company before the deadline.6. His injured wrist began to s__________ up.7. He cut off the flowers at the stalk with a pair of s__________.8. And simple activities can progress towards more c__________ tasks.9. The brain is a complicated o__________ with much of its function unknown.10. The Sahara Desert is a natural b__________ between northern and central Africa.二、句子完形根据语境选择最佳选项。

第五单元检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AProfessor Martin’s report says that children who attend a number ofschools,because their parents have to move around the country,probably make slow progress in their studies.There are also signs,says Professor Martin,that an unusually large number of such children are mentally affected.The professor says,“It’s true,my personal feeling is that children should stay in one school.Our feelings are based on research and not on any personal feeling that I or many assistants may have on the subject.”Captain Thomas James,an army lecturer for the past 20 years and himself a father of two,said,“I’ve never heard such rubbish.Taking me for example,no harm is done to the education of my children who change school regularly—if they keep to the same system,as in our Army school.In my experience—and I’ve known quite a few of them—Army children are as well-adjusted(适应)as any others,if not better.What the professor doesn’t appear to appreciate is the fact that in such situations children will adapt(适应)much better than grown-ups.”When this was put to Professor Martin,he said that at no time has his team suggested that all such children were backward or mentally affected in some way,but simply that in their experience there was a clear tendency(倾向).“Our findings show that while the very bright child can deal with regular changes without harming his or her general progress in studies,the majority(大多数)of children suffer from constantly(不断地)having to enter a new learning situation.”1Professor Martin’s report suggests that .A.it may not be good for children to change schools too oftenB.parents should not move around the countryC.children are now making slow progressD.more and more children are mentally affected答案:A解析:推理判断题。

高中英语必修5unit5firstaid单元同步测试（含答案解析）I.单项选择1.Hewasrunninghardtocatchupwiththerestofthehisteamwhenhefelloverhisownfeet.Whenhestruggledup,hefelthisleftankle______,andfoundhislefthand______andhisnose_______.A.spraining;swelling;bleedingB.sprained;swollen;bledC.spraining;swelling;bledD.sprained;swollen;bleeding2.–WheneverIgetablistersomewhereonmybody,Iusually______itoverandoveruntilitbreaks;letoutthewateryliquidinsideandleaveitdrybyitself.--Itworkssometimesbutitmightgetinfectedeasily.Thenormal_____foritshouldbe---OhIdon’tknow.A.press;cureB.squeeze;treatmentC.impress;cureD.polish;treatment3.Theskinisthelargestorganofyourbody______ofthreelayers;_______areessentialto_____yourbodyagainstdiseases,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulraysorradiations.A.consisting;they;protectingB.consisting;which;protectingC.madeupof;they;protectD.consisted;they;protecting4.______therewasnobandageavailable,shetoreoffhersleeveandtieditaroundhiswristalittleabovethebleedingpoint______himfromlosingtoomuchblood.A.For;tosaveB.Because;savingC.Since;saveD.As;tosave5.Medicinebottlesshouldbeclearlylabeledand______inplaces______areoutofchildren’sreach.A.keptthem;whereB.kept;whichC.keptthem;thatD.kept;where6.Itisseveralyearssincehe______illandhisillness_______greatdamagetohishealth.A.fell;hasdoneB.fell;doesC.was;haddoneD.felt;hasdone7.Acutinthetissueiseasytohealbuta(an)_______totheheart,ifpossible,takesalongtimetodoso.A.injuryB.damageC.hurtD.wound8.Waterisvital_______everylivingthing______,withoutwhichtheworldwouldbeadeadplace.A.tokeeping;aliveB.tokeep;livingC.tokeeping;livelyD.tokeep;alive9.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifferenceB.makesadifferenceC.makesdifferencesD.makesdifferent10.Thehousewifegotherhandsandarms_____whiletryingtopourtheboilingwaterfromthekettleintothethermos;she______somehealingointmenttoherburnbutthepainwasstillunbearableA.burned;putB.burnt;usedC.burnt;dressedD.burnt;applied11.Fromthe________showninthede adbody,he________todeathbyacertainpoisonouschemical,butIcan’ttellexactlywhich.A.symptoms;musthavebeenpoisonedB.signs;shouldhavebeenpoisonedC.symbols;couldhavebeenpoisonedD.appearances;mayhavebeenpoisoned12.________confidenceinyourselfisthebiggestbarrier_______greaterprogressinyourwork.ckingof;tomakingckof;tomakeckof;tomakingD.Thelackof;tomake13.Iamafraidthatyourrequesttospeakattheceremonyisnotquite_______,becausewehavealreadyhadeverybody_____________.A.inplace;speak;inplaceB.inplace;tospeak;inplaceC.outofplace;speaking;inplaceD.inplace;tospeak;intheplace14.Whenthepolicebrokeintotheroom,theywereterrifiedatthescene:amiddle-agedmanlyingonthefloor,withacupboard_______him,hisfeetandhands______tightwithelectricwires,histhroat_____openandapairofscissors______deepinthechest.A.covered;tied;cut;cutB.covering;tying;cutting;cuttingC.covering;tied;cut;cuttingD.covered;weretied;cut;cutting15.Peopleexposedtoradiationaremore_______tosufferfromcertainformsofcancer,whichcanbe______butcan’tbe______atpresentA.morelikely;treated;curedB.moreprobable;treated;curedC.morepossible;cured;treatedD.morelikely;cured;treated16.Thefootballmatchwasreally_______.Noonewassurewhichside________untilthelastmoment.A.firm;wouldwinB.exciting;waswinningC.tight;wouldwinD.close;wasabouttowin17.Anappropriateamountoftemporarypressurecan______akindofmotivationtodosomethingwell,butonceitbecomesconstantorpermanent,psychologicalproblemsarelikelyto_______.A.actas;riseB.playas;appearC.workas;raiseD.serveas;arise18.Ihaveexperiencedquiteanumberofcases______Ireallywantedtohelpbutcouldnotfindanythingto_______.A.when;putonmyhandsB.that;putmyhandsonC.where;putmyhandsonD.inthat;putonmyhands19.InmydreamIfeltithardtobreathasifsomebody________fromthedistanceA.werechokingB.waschokingmeC.hadchokedD.wouldchoke20.Peopleliketolivealifefullof________andthereare_______oflifestylesavailableforpeopletochooseinthemodernworld.A.avariety;avarietyB.varieties;varietiesC.avariety;varietiesD.variety;varieties21.Everybodyonthespotwasdeeplytouchedbythebraverytheyounggirlwhotookoffheronlyblouse,_____theburnsand______themouth-to-mouthmethodtosavethemanwhowasinacoma(昏迷)becauseofabadelectricshock.A.wrapped;tookadvantageofB.dressed;appliedC.didup;usedD.packedup;madeuseof22.Moreandmoreteaching_______arebeingdevelopedacrosstheglobe,whicharesureto_______tomakeclassroomteachingmorelivelyandinteresting.A.aids;helpB.assistance;helpC.aids;assistD.helps;aid23.Ithinkit______thatonehaveagoodcommandofEnglishifonewantstobeengagedininternationaltrade.efulB.amustC.essentialD.vital24.ThesituationintheMiddleEastisso______thatwehavetobe______whendealingwiththehostageissue.plex;cautiousB.difficult;anxiousC.mixed;carefuld;eager25._______ofhopestillremainsfortheyounggirlwhosecruelstepfatherpouredapanofboilingwateroverherheadasshe_______toremovethebasinonthestovewhichwastoohotforabruisedbarehand.A.Alight;deniedB.Aray;turneddownC.Alittle;rejectedD.Aray;refusedII.完形填空Asshewaitedattheedgeoftheiceforhermusictostart,Peggytookaquicklookatherfatherstandingnearbywithagroup ofparentsandteachers.Hesmiledather.Thenshe___26___outattheaudience,___27___toseehermother.Thesetwo,Alve rtandDorisFleming,had___28___allthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway,toseetheir____29_____compe teinthissportsmeetinCleveland,Ohio.Themusic___30___andPeggymovedontotheice,lettingthemusic___31___heralongintoherturns,andshebegansk atingwithmuch___32___inherself.Thecoldfearshealwayshadinthe___33___secondsbeforeskatingontotheicewas__ _34___.Shewasfeelingthemovementofthe___35_andlettingitcarryher.Sheskatedeasily,___36___didsomejumps,afi nalturnandherperformancewas___37___.Thecrowdloveditandcheered___38___s heskatedofftheice.“Nicejob,”saidoneoftheother___39___.Itwastherem arkthat___40___cameafterafree-skatingperformance.Butwhatwouldthe___41___say?Standingbesideherfather,Peg gy___42___forthescoringtobefinished.Onallsideswereotheryoungskaters,somewaiting___43__alone,otherswithaparent.Shortlybefore10o’clocktheresultswere___44___.ThenewUnitedStatesWomen’sSkatingChampionwasPeggyf ormingofPadena,___45___!26.A.looked B.watched C.found D.stepped27.A.tried B.hoped C.hoping D.lookingforward28.A.flown B.driven C.hoped D.prepared29.A.friend B.children C.son D.daughter30.A.started B.played C.develop D.sang31.A.allow B.setout C.carry D.support32.A.thought B.belief C.success D.designst B.following C.recent D.past34.A.lost B.present C.string D.gone35.A.ice B.fear C.music D.audience36.A.so B.or C.before D.then37.A.satisfied B.finished C.unsatisfactory D.welcome38.A.because B.until C.as D.before39.A.skaters B.parents C.judges D.audiences40.A.seldom B.always C.again D.hardly41.A.players B.audience C.parents D.judges42.A.looked B.wished C.waited D.askedfortably B.anxiously C.hurriedly D.happily44.A.criedout B.letout C.declared D.announced45.A.California B.Cleveland C.Ohio D.EnglandIII阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。