北京大学真题2005年
(总分88, 考试时间90分钟)
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Part Ⅱ Structure and Written Expression
Directions: In each question decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked. Mark your choices on the ANSWER SHEET.
1.
That Pacific island attracts shoals of tourists with its rich ______ of folk arts.
A heritage
B heredity
C heroism
D hermitage
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答案:A
heritage“传统，遗产”符合题意。其他三项：heredity遗传，形质遗化；heroism英雄主义；hermitage偏僻的寺院。
2.
As for the missing funds, the company manager, when demanded to give an explanation, could not even come up with a ______ one.
A plaintive
B pervasive
C perpetual
D plausible
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答案:D
plausible“似是而非的”符合题意，如：a plausible excuse看似有理的借口。其他三项：plaintive悲哀的，哀伤的；pervasive颠倒的，曲解的；perpetual 永久的。
3.
The government's policies in the past five years have shown a (n) ______ in emphasizing the necessity of improving the peasants' livelihood.
A exaltation
B coherence
C agony
D behavior
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答案:B
coherence“一致”符合题意。其他三项：exaltation提升，提高；agony苦恼：behavior举止，行为。
4.
The Chinese world diving champion was ______ from the national team, which has been front-page reported in the country for several days.
A displayed
B dispersed
C disarmed
D dismissed
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答案:D
dismissed“使离开”符合题意，如：He was dismissed from his job．他被解雇了。其他三项：displayed显示的；dispersed被驱散的；disarmed解除武装的。
5.
A comet is distinguished from other bodies in the solar system ______.
A into its appearance
B off its appearance
C by its appearance
D to its appearance
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答案:C
distinguish from sb./ sth. by sth．的意思是“由于……显得和……不同”。因此正确答案为C。
6.
______ of the Pennsylvania Gazette, Benjamin Franklin tried hard to make the periodical popular.
A As owner and editor
B While was owner and editor
C Having being owner and editor
D To be owner and editor
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答案:A
本题中，As owner and editor of the Pennsylvania Gazette是Benjamin Franklin的同位语，因此正确答案为A。
7.
______ the First World War, the United States became the dominant force in the motion-picture industry.
A It was during the advent under
B With the advent of
C To follow the advent
D Upon the advent at
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答案:B
with the advent of“随着……的到来”在句首做状语，符合题意。
8.
He had no alternative but ______ to fight in the Middle East.
A to go
