九年级英语完形填空与阅读理解专项练习

九年级英语完形填空和阅读理解100篇完型填空1）根据短文内容，从A.B三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When I had something difficult to do，I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said，“Do it yourself，dear.”I was not 1 at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world!For example，one day，I decided to3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my4 to help me clean it5 she still said，“Do it yourself，girl.”Because of my “lazy mother”，I have to6 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents7 I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well，but I have learned8 .As time goes by，I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的)9 a great mother! A 10 mother is worth（等值于）one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?1. A. old B. glad C. thin2. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest3. A. leave B. invite C. visit4. A. mother B. father C. brother5. A. or B. when C. but6. A. wash B. lead C. knock7. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping 8. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot9. A. Which B. What C. Who 10. A. young B. good C. happy2)完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

（一）完形填空训练根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too 26 , difficult or boring for humans.Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after 27 . For example, scientists are making a robot to help 28 people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks” 29 its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by 30 . The owner wears a special belt. This belt 31 instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.In the United States, another 32 of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot 33 the sound of its owner’s voice. It follow s instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also used in American 34 . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost 35 this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.( )26.A.interesting B.strange C.dangerous D.safe( )27.A.others B.another C.them D.themselves ( )28.A.deaf B.blind C.old D.sick( )29.A.in front of B.behind C.under D.above( )30.A.television B.radio C.loudspeaker D.mobile telephone ( )31.A.posts B.writes C.reads D.sends( )32. A.type B.size C.set D.double( )33.A.guesses B.thinks C.hears D.sees( )34.A.cinema B.hospitals C.museum D.theatre( )35.A.until B.before C.because D.whether.完形填空答案解析26.C 我们知道，机器人可从事一些危险的工作。

完形填空和阅读理解练习（一） 一、完形填空。

一、完形填空。

There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 1 1 b ig big big eyes. eyes. eyes. Her Her Her big big big eyes eyes eyes are are 2 2 u s us us her her her dream: dream: dream: I I I wish wish wish to to 3 3 ! ! In In In China, China, there are still 4 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 5 are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 6 t he money for all the money for all the children. So the parents often ask 7 t o stay at home, and boys to go to school. to stay at home, and boys to go to school. Now they needn’t 8 8 t he money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government （政府）to make their life 9 . Soon, all the . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 10 great. ( )1. A. with )1. A. with B. on C. to D. in ( )2. A. saying )2. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking ( )3. A. go to work )3. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home ( )4. A. a lot )4. A. a lot B. 1ot of C. a lot of D. much ( )5. A. schools )5. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families ( )6. A. pay )6. A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend ( )7. A. teachers )7. A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children ( )8. A. look up )8. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure ( )9. A. better )9. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse  D. worse ( )10. A. not )10. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really 二．阅读理解。

初三英语阅读理解完形填空题40题1My school life is very colorful. I have many friends and we always have fun together. We have classes in the morning and after lunch, we have some free time. We can read books in the library, play sports on the playground or talk with our friends.In our class, there are many interesting activities. We often have group discussions and presentations. Everyone is very active and enthusiastic.1. I have many ___ and we always have fun together.A. classmatesB. friendsC. teachersD. relatives答案：B。

根据文章第一句“I have many friends and we always have fun together.”可知，此处应选friends。

A 选项classmates 同班同学，范围比friends 小；C 选项teachers 老师；D 选项relatives 亲戚，均不符合语境。

2. We have classes in the morning and after lunch, we have some ___ time.A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad答案：A。

根据文章“We have classes in the morning and after lunch, we have some free time.”可知，此处应选free。

九年级英语阅读理解细节理解强化题完形填空题40题(带答案)1My name is Lily. I am a student in Grade Nine. I love learning English. It is an important subject for me. I spend a lot of time _ _ _ _ studying it. I read English books, watch English movies and listen to English songs. I think these are good ways to improve my English.1. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案：A。

spend time in doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”。

B 选项on 通常与spend 搭配表示“在……上花费”，后面跟钱等；C 选项at 通常表示“在某个时间点或地点”；D 选项for 表示“为了”，不符合语境。

I also like to talk with my friends in English. We often have conversations about different topics. Sometimes we discuss _ _ _ _ favorite movies or music. Sometimes we talk about our dreams and plans for the future.2. A. our B. their C. his D. her答案：A。

根据前文“We often have conversations”可知是我们一起讨论我们最喜欢的电影或音乐。

B 选项their 他们的；C 选项his 他的；D 选项her 她的，均不符合语境。

English class is always interesting. Our teacher uses many differentmethods to teach us. She makes us _ _ _ _ in groups and do projects. She also encourages us to ask questions and share our ideas.3. A. work B. study C. play D. learn答案：A。

Unit13 完形填空和阅读理解专项练一、完形填空1．B2．B3．A4．C5．B6．C7．D8．B9．A10．DTurn on the tap (水龙头) and the water comes out. Getting water is so___1___that you may think that there is an endless supply (供应量) of it. But it is not true. 70% of the earth is covered by water,__2__ most of the water is salt water, leaving only a small percent of fresh drinking water. Some __3__ including Italy, Spain and South Africa even buy water from other countries.Each person in the UK uses about 150 liters of water a day. However, each person in some countries___4___uses 5-10 liters of water a day. We should help save water. Let’s have a look at __5__ you can help:Don’t leave the water running while brushing teeth. We brush our teeth twice a day and by turning the tap off when we brush, we__6__ save 5-10 liters of water.Don’t use the toilet__7__ a wastebasket. Every time you flush (冲) used paper, waste food or other small bits of rubbish, __8__ water is used.Make use of __9__ Collect rainwater in water buckets (桶) in your garden and use it to water your plants.Reuse. Share bathwater with your family to reduce costs and water use. Or, set yourself a challenge to __10__your shower time by 1 or 2 minutes.1．A．fun B．easy C．important D．necessary 2．A．so B．but C．though D．because 3．A．countries B．cities C．towns D．villages 4．A．almost B．also C．only D．even 5．A．when B．how C．why D．where 6．A．need B．should C．can D．must 7．A．for B．from C．of D．as 8．A．less B．more C．better D．worse 9．A．rain B．time C．technology D．imagination 10．A．cut up B．cut off C．cut out D．cut downIf you read Inhabitat-Inhabitat is a weblog and its slogan is that design will save thenot crazier ______12______Tito Ingenieri，who takes his recycling a bit ______13______ than your common sorting between paper，glass and plastic. He's spent the last 19 years______14______ a giant house in Quilmes，Buenos Aires out of over 6 million beer bottles！We can only hope he had a party nearby to help him _____15_____ materials.All kidding aside，Ingenieri ______16______ most of his bottles on the streets near his home and even asked his neighbors ______17______ bottles for him. From the looks of the house，he then laid the multicolored（多色的）bottles on their sides and stacked（堆成堆）them to make the walls of the house. Ingenieri has been working on the project_____18_____ close to 20 years. In addition to being made out of _____19_____ materials，he says that the house acts ________20________ an alarm-whenever the river is rising，the southern winds make the bottles necks whistle.11．A．recycle B．recycler C．recycled D．recycling 12．A．than B．to C．as D．over 13．A．far B．far away C．further D．furthest 14．A．building B．to build C．build D．built 15．A．collecting B．collected C．collect D．collection 16．A．finds B．discovers C．found D．looks for 17．A．saving B．to save C．save D．saved 18．A．for B．since C．as D．before 19．A．recycle B．recycler C．recycled D．recycling 20．A．for B．to C．on D．as二、阅读单选In Guang'an city，there are more and more private cars on the road；they cause many traffic accidents.In order to solve the problem，the government has decided to provide 1，000 public bikes for people to rent (租赁)．The government encouraged people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.More than 13，000 people have agreed to the idea.Some of them ask for more than one card.Although there are not enough bikes，an official (官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage．People can get these bikes at special docking stations (停靠站)．There are about 100 docking stations across the city.Let's see the cost you need to pay.You should pay ￥100 for a000 cards have already been handed out to the people，but only 800 cards can be used now. The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems，for example，some bikes may be lost.But they said they would try their best to solve the problem.21．In Guang'an city，the government has decided to provide bikes for people to rent in order to solve ________ .A．the traffic problem B．the family problemC．the population problem D．the health problem22．About ________ cards have already been handed out to the people.A．1，000B．800C．13，000D．2，00023．In the passage，the underlined word “shortage” means ________ in Chinese.A．挑战B．缺点C．短缺D．困难24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The government provides a bike for each family.B．People can get these bikes at special docking stations.C．If you want a card，you need to pay ￥50.D．Few people have agreed to the idea.25．What's the best title for the passage?A．The people in Guang'an city.B．The cars in Guang'an city.C．The public bikes in Guang'an city.D．The pollution in Guang'an city.The sky is grey. It’s another day of smog (雾霾). Is there a dome (穹顶) to protect us from dirty air outside?Yes, there is! An international school in Beijing has built a big dome outside of its four tennis courts. It cleans the polluted air and makes it healthy for students inside.Smog has become a serious environmental and health problem in China. People are trying to stay away from it. However, the dome used by the school is expensive. It’s impossible for everyone to have such a place. But the good news is that the government has begun the fight against pollution.In a government work report, Premier Li Keqiang said it was a war. The government willPM is short for particulate matter (颗粒物). PM10 and PM2.5 are an important cause of smog, which mainly come from human activities.To fight against pollution, China will cut the use of coal and make better use of energy. Also, old cars give off more waste gas than new cars. So China plans to remove 6 million old cars from the roads, though much more money is needed.A clear sky is not a faraway dream.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

初三英语完形填空和阅读理解专项练习带答案Exercise 5Name______________一、完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

I have a very useful dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meaningsfor 1 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 2 Thismorning, 3 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 4 first. The sentence had six words:" Draw a picture of your house" I know five words in this sentence, but I didn't understand one word. I 5 "draw". I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of "draw". It was" pull". I said to myself" Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. "SO I wrote the meaning of the sentence" Pull a picture of your house. "I read it, and" What is the meaning of it.'? I don't understand it."My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 7 my dictionary, and said to me."Look, Jack. The second meaning of' draw' is' make a picture 8 a pen, a pencil 9 brush'. So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house." I understood ! I thought Dick was wonderful. And 10 I knew how to use my dictionary.( )1. A. some B. another C. each D. the other( )2. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly( )3. A. how B. who C. what D. when( )4. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily( )5. A. don't know B. didn't know C. knew D. know( )6. A. looked for B. discovered C. found D. invented( )7. A. by B. out C. up D. with( )8. A. use B. with C. on D. by( )9. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or( )10. A. at last B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first二．阅读理解AIf you go into the forests with friends, stay with them. If you don't ,you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal（信号）by shouting or whistling（吹口哨）three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches （树枝）.What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost -- stay in one place.( )1. If you get lost in the forests, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.( )2. You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help.( )3. When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )4. You can't go anywhere even when you feel thirsty or hungry.( )5. You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.BEven a child knows that nodding（点头）the head means" Yes". But some people will probably be puzzled（迷惑的）when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn't mean" No", but" Yes".If a person doesn't know this, it might cause misunderstanding（误解）.At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said i n a low voice," Yes, sir, "smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.( )6. In general, nodding the head means and shaking the head means_____A. Yes"..." No"B. "No"..." Yes"C. "Yes"..." Yes"D. "No"..." No"( )7. According to the habit of India, if someone agrees with you, he will ______A. nod his headB. shake his headC. neither nod his head nor shake his headD. both nod his head and shake his head( )8. Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him todrive him to his office? Because_________.A. the Indian driver had something important to doB. the foreigner agreed to give him only a little moneyC. the driver felt uncomfortable at that timeD. in India shaking the head means agreement( )9. The foreigner became angry because_______.A. the Indian driver didn't want to send him to his officeB. he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in IndiaC. he asked the driver to send him to his office,but the driver didn't say any wordsD. the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money( )10. The phrase" on the contrary" means_____.A. 正相反B. 总之C. 与之相同D. 在另一方面CTYPINGThis course(课程) is for those who want to learn to type ,as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels(水平). This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee(费用): $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve - hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do and how to use them.Course fee: $75 Jan. 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30a. m. Equipment fee: $10David is a professor(教授) of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods (方法). You can stop smoking, and this twelve -hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan. 2,9,16,23 Mon. 2:00-5:00p. m.Dr John is a practising psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking. ( )11. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_____.A. from Monday to SundayB. from Monday to FridayC. on Wednesday and SaturdayD. on Saturday and Sunday( )12. The STOP SMOKING course will last_____.A. for half a dayB. for three hoursC. for a weekD. for four weeks( )13. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. Your suggestion is_____.A. TYPINGB. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSC. STOP SMOKINGD. all the courses( )14. If you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want toimprove your typing, you will pay_____.A. $75B. $150C. $115D. $235( )15. The special difference between the TYPING course and the other twois_____.A. people with different skill levels may learn at different speedB. you will take a test after the courseC. you will pay the fee before practisingD. you will pay less moneyD是一篇段落顺序打乱的短文，请根据各段大意，给短文重新排序DA. "Why shall I go to him?" Ben asked. "But that would be foolish（愚蠢）!"B. Bob agreed. "Yes, I think you're fight, Ben. Now I'll tell you what to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barbers' hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him."C. "Oh ,no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think a moment. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."D. Ben went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said," What has happened to your hair, Ben?"E. Ben said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied （满意的）with my old one, but this one seems even worse."本文正确的顺序是：71______72______73______74______75______Exercise 6Name______________一、完形填空Dear sir,I’m writing to you about my staying at your hotel.My wife and I 1 on Saturday,May 15 and stayed for a week,though we were treated 2 and found the Service excellent, we think there are one or two matters we 3 bring your attention.1.We had hoped for a nice 4 from our busy work lives, and your ad said, “comfortable and quiet”.We went to have a chance to ejoy ourselves. However, we were 5 to find that repairs were sometimes needed, but is it 6 necessary to start early in the norning?2.We had hoped to 7 in you “wonderful pool”.To our disappointment, we foud that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.I 8 you do not mind me writing to you 9 these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanations. As I 10 at the start,it is a pity,and your service is so well in other fields.( )1.A.left B.arrived C.went D.retumed( )2.A.badly B.equal C.good D.well( )3.should B.can C.may D.will( )4.A.stop B.holiday C.break D.sleep( )5.A.surprised B.happy C.glad D.sad( )6.A.true B.as C.too D.really( )7.A.drop B.swim C.live D.drink( )8.A.wish B.want C.need D.hope( )9.A.with B.for C.about D.at( )10.A.told B.spoke C.said D.noticed二、阅读理解A“How are you?”is a nice question.It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?”is also a very unusual question.It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer.The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”,even if the person’s friend isn’t fine.The reason is that “How are you?”isn’t really a question and “Fine”isn’t really an answer.They are simply other ways of sayi ng“Hello”or “Hi”.Sometimes,people also don’t say exactly what they mean.For example,when someone Asks “Do you agree?”,the other person might think,“No, I disagree.I think you’re Wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say“I’m not sure.”It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example,many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.”Often,the person who wants to hang up gives andexcuse:“Someone’s at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.”The excuses might be real,or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want totalk any more,but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite,and it doesn’t hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,of finishing a talk,people don’t say exactly that they are thinking.It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and it’s part of the game of language.( )1.When a person in America asks“How are you?”,he or she wants to hear“”A.How are you?B.HelloC.I don’t know.D.Fine( )2.When a person disagree with someone,it is polite to say“”A.You are wrong.I disagree.B.I’m not sure.C.I’m sure I disagree.D.No, I disagree.( )3.A polite way to finish talk is to say“”A.You have to go now.B.I want to hang up.C.I have to go now.D.I don’t want to talk any mo re.( )4.When a person says“I’ve to go now.Someone’s at the door.”,the person may be________..A.giving an excuseB.hurting someone’s feelingC.illD.asking you a question( )5.The rule of the game of language is probably .A.“Always say what you mean”B.“Don’t disagree with people.”C.“Never say exactly what you’re thinking.”D.“Be polite.”BI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of is Mother sat wriging letters. Standing by her chair,looking at the ink bottle, pens,and white paper,I decided that the act of writing must be a most be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later,during her final illness,Mother kept different things for my sister and brother.“But the desk,”she said again“is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry,never saw her cry.I knew she loved me;she showed it action. But as a young girl.I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened.And a gulf opened b etween us. I was “too emotional（易动感的）”.But she lived“on the surface（表面）”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope tumed to disappointment,then little interest and, finally,peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it,and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to,that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter,folded and refolded many times.It was my letter.“In any way you choose,Mother,you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”( )6.The writer began to love her mother’s deskA.after Mother diedB.before she became a writerC.when she was a childD.when Mother gave it to her( )7.The passage shows that .A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB.Mother was too serious about her daughter in wordsC.Mother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsD.Mother wrote to her daughter in cardful words( )8.The word“gulf”in the passage means.A. deep understanding between the old the youngB. different ideas between mother and daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land( )9.What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years,she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her lif e.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.( )10.What’s best title of the passage?A.My Letter to MotherB.Mother and ChildrenC.My Mother’s DeskD.Talks between Mother and me三、任务型阅读理解仔细阅读下面的短文，按要求完成短文后的问题What will the future be like?It’s possible that we may often fly up into space! Out of all the coolest inventions of the year,Time chose Spaceship One as the best. Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship. On June 21,American pilot Mike Melvill flew it to space and back-about 100 kilometers up into the sky.（1）Some might say it’s not a big deal.You know,people went to the moon years ago.Well, Spaceship One is special because（2）it is the first spaceship that wasn’t made by the government.It was built and launched（发射）by a private US company.Lots of people want to travel in space.But it’s too expensive.American milliomaire DennisTito paid almost US $ 20 million to become the first space tourist to visit the International Station in 2001. So private companies began to think of making their own spaceship to take other tourists up into space.（3）飞船一号的成功是一个好的开端。

九年级英语完型与阅读练习题九年级完型填空与阅读理解练习一、完型填空AThe rubber coat (橡胶外套) was invented by an Englishman named Macintosh in 1823.In 1492, Columbus, a well-known Italian voyager (航行者), 36 the New World—America. He brought a lot of things to Europe from South America. Rubber was one of them, 37 people didn’t know its use at that time. In 1770, people found that rubber could be used 38 erasers.Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in Scotland. One day he spilled (洒出) some rubber liquid (液体) over his coat 39 when making erasers. He was too busy to clean it and went back home wearing the 40 coat. On the way home, it rained heavily. When he got home, he 41 the wet coat. To his surprise, the area o f the 42 with rubber over wasn’t wet. “Why not make a rubber raincoat?” Macintosh though t. The next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over his coat. He wore the “rubber coat” on 43 days and took a walk outside to test if it 44 really keep off the rain. 45 , the clothes inside the “rubber coat” weren’t wet at all. The rubber raincoat was cr eated in this way.Year after year, people kept improving the raincoats. T oday raincoats are widely used in our daily life.( ) 36. A. invented B. created C. described D. discovered( ) 37. A. and B. but C. or D. if( ) 38. A. as B. to C. from D. by( ) 39. A. slowly B. quickly C. carelessly D. carefully( ) 40. A. new B. old C. clean D. dirty( ) 41. A. took off B. put on C. took out D. put off( ) 42. A. body B. coat C. house D. liquid( ) 43. A. cloudy B. windy C. snowy D. rainy( ) 44. A. might B. should C. could D. must( ) 45. A. Especially B. Suddenly C. Surprisingly D. Normally BThe Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story 36 it.Long, long ago, there was a young man named Niulang. One day, he 37 a beautiful girl —Zhinü, the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven (天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinü soon 38 Niulang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and 39 Zhinü to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very 40 . Taking out her hairpin (发簪), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two 41 . From then on, Niulang and Zhinü had to live 42 on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, 43 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed 44 to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That’s 45 the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.( )36. A. through B. behind C. with D. after( )37. A. met B. told C. thanked D. missed( )38. A. looked forward to B. parted with C. turned down D.fell in love with( )39. A. promised B. waited C. ordered D. helped( )40. A. angry B. sorry C. interested D. satisfied( )41. A. friends B. lovers C. parents D. children( )42. A. back B. away C. halfway D. apart( )43. A. so B. but C. though D. because( )44. A. him B. her C. us D. them( )45. A. when B. how C. what D. whereCIt was a very foggy (雾茫茫的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was 36 to see more than a foot or so. Buses, cars and taxis were stopped along the roadside, unable to move because the drivers couldn’t 37 . People were trying to walk to their destinations (目的地), but most were losing their 38 in the fog.Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons, but he was not familiar (熟悉的) with the area and 39 could take him there in such heavy fog. So he was a little worried. He was trying to find his way in the fog. Soon, however, he realized that he was lost. 40 he bumped (撞) into a stranger. Mr. Smith said sorry to the stranger and then asked him whether he 41 help him find his way. The stranger said it was a piece of cake and offered to take Mr. Smith to the meeting place. Mr. Smith thanked 42 and they started to walk. The fog was getting thicker and thicker every minute 43 the stranger had no difficulty in finding the way. They went along one street, turned down another, crossed a square and at last, after about half an hour, they 44 the meeting place.Mr. Smith couldn’t understand how the stranger found his way. “It is wonderful,” he said. “But 45 do you find the way inthe thick fog?”“It is no trouble at all to me,” said the stranger. “I am blind.”( )36. A. simple B. useless C. necessary D. impossible( )37. A. see B. touch C. guess D. follow( )38. A. way B. interests C. lives D. money( )39. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody( )40. A. Usually B. Suddenly C. Probably D. Especially( )41. A. need B. must C. could D. should( )42. A. it B. them C. her D. him( )43. A. if B. but C. unless D. and( )44. A. gave up B. wrote down C. arrived at D. looked for( )45. A. how B. why C. where D. when二、阅读理解：AFifth-grader Kayla Martel loves basketball. But her school doesn’t have a girls’ team. So for the past four years, Kayla has played on the boys’ team at St. John the Apostle School in Clark, New Jersey. That hadn’t been a problem until earlier th is year. The team was told that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early.The team, called the Chargers, plays in a league (联赛) that didn’t allow mixed teams after fourth grade. When the league leader found out that there were girls in the team, he gave the coaches (教练) bad news. The team could keep playing but only without the girls.Keisha Martel, Kayla’s mom, is one of the Chargers’ coaches. She asked the team to take a vote (投票), knowing it would be difficult for the kids to choose.“They all said, ‘It doesn’t matter. We’re a team and we’re sticking together (团结一致),’” said Keisha.The Chargers wasn’t allowed to play for a few weeks, but then the league reversed its decision. The team, girls included, played the rest of the season. They even made it to the championship (锦标赛) game — and won!Kayla has some advice for other teams. “Make sure you are family —you have each other’s back,” she says.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

初三英语阅读理解及完形填空专练16篇附答案初三英语阅读能力训练(一)Ⅰ. 完形填空Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died threeyears ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he（1）a wallet（钱包）.He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his （2）to the boy. As the boy had no job（工作）, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his（3）Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were （4）with him.Mr. Baker loved planting （5）The week before last, hebrought a few trees home, planted them in the （6）himself and watered themevery day. Several days （7）, he had to leave for another city.Before he started, he said to Billy, Take good care of the trees. Someboys near our house always want to steal（偷）them. Don't （8）about them, sir. answered Billy,I'll try my best to watch them. Six days passed and Mr. Baker cameback. He asked,（9）anyone ever come to steal the trees? No, sir. said Billy, To stop someone from stealing thetrees, I （10）them up six days ago. I have hidden（藏）them for almost a week !1. A. found B. boughtC.carriedD. wanted2. A. wallet B. pityC.thanksD. excuses3. A. factory B. officeC.townD.home4. A. pleased B. angry C. strictD.popular5. A. flowers B. grassC.vegetablesD. trees6. A. garden B.officeC.cityD. room7. A. ago B. later C. beforeD. after8. A. think B. talk C. learnD. worry9. A. Did B. Does C.HasD. Will10. A. sent B. pulled C. put D. pickedⅠ、阅读理解AThere is a one-day holiday in most countries on NewYear's Day. The real celebrations （庆祝）for New Year happen on the night before-on New Year's Eve.There are several interesting （customs）in the West, and there are manydifferences from country to country.Though Christmas is a family get-together, New Yearfor some is a time to be with friends too. Parties are most often held towelcome New Year. At such parties, there is food and drink and dancing untilthe time nears for the coming of New Year.At midnight, people often say Happy NewYear to each other. Champagne（香槟酒）is a favorite drink for New Year. In many western countriesfireworks（烟火）are let off at midnight,and many people like to make a noise, possibly to drive away bad spirits（幽灵）.One important song is often sung at New Year—theScottish（苏格兰）song of Auld Lang Syne(good times long ago. )11. People usually have great celebrations for NewYear on________.A. New Year's DayB. the night before New Year's EveC. the night of New Year's DayD. the night before New Year's Day12. In the West, New Year is also a time when________.A. friends get togetherB. friends write to each otherC. people can have a week's holidayD. people can go from country to country13. The word customs in the passagemeans________.A. 习俗B.聚会C.饮食D.活动14. At midnight on New Year's Eve western peopleoften________.①hold parties to welcome New Year②make a noise to drive awaybad spirits③drink with friends or families④say Happy NewYear to each other⑤sing an important French song⑥let off fireworksA. ①②③④B.③④⑤⑥C. ②③④⑥D.①②⑤⑥15. This passage mainly talks about________.A. westernpeople drink together on New Year's EveB. what western peopledo on New Year's DayC. how western peoplespend their New Year's EveD. western people havea good time on New Year's DayBNo, 4 Middle SchoolKunming,YunnanApril2nd, 2023Dear editor（编辑）,I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to mycity. There are so many colorful peacocks （孔雀）here.The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of DongfengSquare （广场）. They are given foodfreely by visitors. They usually throw food to them, and don't think about atall whether the food is right ornot. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad foodgiven by the visitors.I'm sure most of the visitors who throw food to thepeacocks really like the birds, but don't realize（意识到）that they may be doing them harm（伤害）.The visitors should be told that what they have doneis very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped fromhappening.Perhaps we can build some small shops beside DongfengSquareto sell peacock food. For us every person, it's our duty to give morelove to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan16. Many visitors come to the writer's cityto________.A. do some shoppingB. see beautifulpeacocksC. play on Dongfeng SquareD. eat nice food17. Some peacocks became ill and died because somevisitors________.A. didn't give them any foodB.gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD.loved them and played with them18. Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square sothat they may________.A. sell food for visitorsB.sell food for peacocksC. make the square more beautifulD. have the beautiful birds19. From the passage we know people should________.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds20. We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan,may be a________.A. visitorB.shopkeeperC. square keeperD.student初三英语阅读能力训练(二)Ⅰ. 完形填空A generation gap（代沟）has become a serious problem. I read a （1）about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselvesafter quarrels（争吵）with （2 ）. I think this is because they don' toften have a talk with each other. Parents now （3 ）more time in the office, （4）they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes,they both feel that they don't have the （5）topics（话题）to talk about. I want totell parents to be more with your（6）, get to know them and（7）them. And for children, show your （8）to your parents. They are the people wholove you. So （9）them your thoughts （想法）. In this way, you（10 ）have a better understanding of eachother.1. A. message B. call C. reportD. letter2. A. friends B. teachers C. classmatesD. parents3. A. spend B. stay C. workD. have4. A. because B. if C. butD. so5. A. interesting B. same C. trueD. good6. A. business B. children C. work D. office7. A. get on with B. look afterC.understandD. love8. A. interest B. secret C. troubleD. feelings9. A. tell B. ask C. answerD. say10. A. can B. should C. mustD. wouldⅠ. 阅读理解APopular music in America is what every student likes.Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play themusic loudly as they drive on the street.Adult（成年的）driverslisten to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to thenews about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of theradio programmes are music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. Theymake a C.D or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popularsinger is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some ofthe money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, allthe young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national（国家的）star.There are other kinds of music that are important toAmericans. One is called folk （民间）music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is calledwestern or country music. This was startedby cowboys（件仔）who would sing at night to the cows they werewatching. Today, any music about country life and the love betweena countryboy and his girl is called western or country music.11. ________ kinds of music are mentioned（提到）in this passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five12, When pop singers________, they will becomenational stars.A. make much moneyB. make aC. D or tapeC. are loved by all the young peopleD. are wanted to sing on the radio13. From the passage we know that country music isabout the________.A. common life of AmericansB. country life and love storiesC. life of cowboysD. school life in America14. Which of the following is true according to thispassage?________.A. Most students in America like popular musicB. Students with cars in America like to listen to music while drivingC. Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while drivingD. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go15. What would be the best title（标题）for this passage? ________.A. American MusicB.Popular MusicC. History of MusicD. Western MusicB Live Music - Late Night Jazz（爵士乐）Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famoustrumpet player（号手）. He is known play well intothe early hours, so don't want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15- 23 JunePRICE：（价格）:￥100-150TIME: 10p.m.till late!TEL:Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. Thewonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Stein's DATES: 10-20 MayPRICE: ￥150TIME: 7-10p.m.Shows- Anhui MuseumThere are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see thewhole of Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar - 30 JunPRICE:￥60 (￥30 for students)TIME: Monday- Friday 9 a.m. - 5 p.m.TEL: Weekends 9 a.m. - 9 p.m.Your pen-friend is comingfrom Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail（电子邮件）to tell him something about thehotels（旅馆）.SUN HOTEL DatesDates Prices (a night)1 Oct - 31 Dec.￥1681 Jan - 31 Mar￥1481 Apr- 30 Apr (closed)—1May-31 May￥1881Jun- 30 Sep￥208ROSE HOTELPrices (a night)￥198—￥218￥248TEL:E-mail: Li Hong @ .16. if you want to watch dancing, you cancall________.A. B. C.D.17. You can see the whole of Chinese historyat________ in April in Anhui Museum.A. 3 p.m. every dayB.9 p.m. from Monday to FridayC. 7 a.m. at weekendsD.7 p.m. every day18. You can enjoy________ at Jack Stein's.A. American jazzB. SocttishdancingC. 12,000 pieces onshowD.yourself all night19. Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for________months of the year.A. nineB. tenC. elevenD.twelve20. You have ￥148, and you can________ in May.A. listen to JazzB.watch Scottish dancingC. go to Anhui MuseumD.stay in Sun Hotel for a night初三英语阅读能力训练(三)完形填空Long long ago there lived many micein an old house. They were free to do （1 ）. They ate up a lot of food. So （2 ）owner of the house wanted to stop themice （3 ）food. He got a cat.（4）, some of the mice werekilled. One day one of the oldest mice said, All the mice （5）come to my hole tonight, and we'lldecide（6）next about the cat. Each of the mice arrived. Theythought （7）and did what they could to find a way tosave their （8）. They spoke, sitting face to face, butnone of them had an idea. Finally a young mouse stood up and said, Why （9）tie a bell （10）the cat's neck?Then,（11）the cat comes close, we willhear the bell and（12. ）Then the can won't （13）catch any more of us.It（14）good! Who can do sohere? the oldest mouse asked. At this very moment the hole was quiet andno one answered.At last he said, It's（15）to say than to do.1. A. nothing B.something C.anythingD. everything2. A. the B. an C. aD. one3. A. to eat B. eat C.eatingD.to be eaten4. A. after that B.After a while C.At once D.At thatmoment5. A. should B. have to C.wouldD.must6. A. how to do B. what to do C.when to doD. where to do7. A. strongly B. hard C.hardlyD.heavily8. A. body B. health C.lifeD. lives9. A. not B. not to C.didn'tD.didn't you0. A. over B. with C.roundD.about11. A. while B. when C.ifD.since12. A. move away B. went away C.sent awayD. run away13. A. be able to B. are able to C.is able toD. able to14. A. sound B.sounded C.soundsD.is sounded15. A. easy B. easier C. betterD.the best阅读理解(A)Wed. 11 MarchFootballHensley against MayfairThe football match once a year between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held on Saturday. However, if there is heavy rain, the match will be held on Sunday 15 at the same time.16. It is decided by（）whether the football match will be movedto a late date.A. Hensley SchoolB.Mayfair SchoolC. both of the two schoolsD.the weatherTo Margaret March 31 st I'd like to have you return any of the materials you are not using. I need to be using some of these. If you need some of the things still, please let us talk about which ones.Thank youHarvey17. Harvey would like to（）.A. borrow some materialsB.lend Margaret somethingC. get something backD.have a talk with MargaretGARDEN RESTAURANTTelephone:Address: 9020 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7: 00a．m. －2: 30p. m. and 5: 00 p. m. －9: 00p. m.Sat. 7: 00a．m. －11: 00a．m. and 5: 00p. m. －9: 30p. m.Sun. 11: 00a．m. －2: 00p. m. and 5: 00p. m. －9: 30p. m.（）NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone:Address:Vanier Park, 1100Chestnut St. New YorkAmerica's largest museum in American history and part of our native people.Open:Mon. to Fri. 9：30a．m.－5：00p. m. ( Monday free)Sat. 9: 00a．m. －l: 00p. m.（）LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTERTelephone:Address:5300 No. 3 RoadOpen:Mon. Tues. And Sat. 9: 30a．m. －5: 00p. m.Wed. Thurs. And Fri. 9 : 30.a．m. －9 : 30p. m.Sun. 11 -00a．m. －5: 00p. m.SKYLING HOTELTelephone:Address:3031 No. 3 Road(at Sea Island Way)The Hanger Den: Wed．to Sun. Lunch from 10: 30 a．m.Coffee Shop : Mon. －Fri. 6: 00A. m.Sat. 6 : 30a．m. and Sun. 7 : 00a．m.Mon. －Wed．to 10 : 00p. m.Thurs. －Sun. to 11 : 00p. m.18. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you cancall up the number（）.A. orB. orC. orD. or19. You do not have to pay on Mondays if you go to（）A. Skyline Hotelnsdowne Park Shopping CenterC. New York MuseumD.Garden Restaurant20. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings,you can go to （）.A. Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterB. New YorkMuseumC. The Hangar DenD.Coffee Shop初三英语阅读能力训练(四)完形填空When someone asks me what business I am in.My face feels （1）. I envy (嫉妒) people who can say that theyare writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobsspeak for themselves.I really domake a living by （2）,and a goodone, too.I can laugh like a kingor like a school boy. It is a skill (技能) that I have learned, _（_3）__the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laughter is needed.I am askedto do（）（4）（）I laugh like a bus driver or ashopkeeper.I laugh（）（）（5）（）,kindly and happily.I need（6）point out that a job of this kind istiring. I spendmost evenings in nightclubs( 夜总会). My job is to laugh during the （7）part of the show. My loud, hearty laughter must be timed carefully. Itmust not come too soon,（8）neither must it be too late. I gothrough life quietly. I can（9）the laughter of others. I can laugh inmany different ways. But I' m not sure that I have ever heard the sound of（10）own laughter.() 1. A. warm B.cool C.hot D.cold() 2. A. laughing B. writing C.speaking D.working() 3. A.at B.to C.by D.like() 4. A.one B.those C.those D.these() 5. A.gladly B.sadly C.truly D.these() 6. A. clearly B.easily C.truly D.these() 7. A. weaker B.stronger C. more terrible D.more wonderful() 8. A.for B.so C.but D.and() 9. A. get B.make C.copy D.have() 10 A. their B.my C.her D.his阅读理解(A)The other dayRoy Price went home to his sister's house. It's her home now; butit's also the house he was born in. Pat, his sister kissed him and said,You haven't changed much, Roy. Let me see, now —when did we meet last?Twenty-five years age, he answered. I came here for a week, do you remember? He added,You haven't changed much either. It was polite for Roy to say so,but it wasn't true. Pat seemedalmost an old lady. The next morning Roy walked throughthe village alone. The place looked very different. There were lots of trafficsigns on the roads and beside the roads. There was a new car park, a new postoffice, a new bus stop. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stopanywhere: you just put up your handand it stopped．One surprise followedanother. The railway station was gone! The school was gone; a lot of farmmachinery stood in the playground!But Roy's biggest surprise was thepeople. He didn't recognize(认出)anybody at all; perhaps because everyone seemed old．He went intothe post office and bought some stamps.Where are all the children and young people? he asked thepostmaster.The old fellow looked up from hisbook of stamps. Children? he said. They're in school, ofcourse. There are three or four young families here. The children go to schoolby bus—to Horham.Horham was a town about twentykilometres away.At lunch Pat said, The villagelooks nice, doesn't it?It's all different, Pat. Itused to be an exciting place, but now it's full of old people. I don'tunderstand…There are a few newcomers, butthe ones we knew are still here. You're not exactly young yourself, Roy, areyou?11.Whydid Roy say that Pat hadn't changed much, either? Because （）.A. Pat was still a young ladyB.they hadn't seen each other for twenty- five yearsC. he didn't know how much Pat hadchangedD.it was a polite way to say so12. Roy didn't recognize anybody at all because（）.A. the people of the village were allnewcomersB.they had become much older than beforeC. he didn't know them at allD.the people he knew had gone to school13. Which of the following is true according to thepassage?A. Roy was a young man.B.The people who Roy knew were still in the village.C. Many old people moved into thevillage.D.Roy was younger than the people he knew.14. From the passage, we know that（）.A. the postmaster understood what RoyaskedB.there was no school in the village beforeC. the children Roy knew must go toschool by busD. Roy didn't realize(认识到)that he was twenty-five years older than before15. The best title(题目) of the passage is（）.A. ChangesB. A SurpriseC.It's Full of Old PeopleD.A Polite Answer(B)Homesick is acompound (复合) word made up of HOME andSICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about whatthe words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.Now think for a minute about SEASICK.If you change the word home in the definition(释义) to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK?Doesseasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite different. Seasick meansSICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you wantto be at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at seA.Have you ever heard of a person beingheartsick? Heart-sick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person'sheart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feelas if their hearts are broken.But, on the other hand, we have suchcompound words as handshake and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions forthem and knowing something like this must be helpful in your English study.16. The word SEASICK means （）.A. to want very much to go to the seaB.what has nothing to do with the seaC. to be sick because of the seaD.that the sea is terrible17. When we say a person is heartsick, we mean thatA. his heart is brokenB.his heart needs testingC. he's sorry at heartD.he's terribly disappointed(^M)and sad18. The last place you want to be is（）.A. where you want to be mostB.where you want to be leastC. where you go the lastD.the last place you go to19. The definitions of handbag and handshake are（）.A. easy to knowB.difficult to knowC. impossible to learnD.unnecessary(没必要) to learn20. The writer wanted to tell us that（）.A. there are many compound words inEnglishB.the building of compound words is interestingC. the definitions of some compoundwords are hard to guessD. not all the compound words are what they seem to be。

Unit 8 完形填空、阅读理解、写作专项训练一、完形填空It was a hot day in July, 1954. A man arrived at Haneda Airport in Japan. He looked the same as others. 1when checking his passport, the officials (官员) saw that he came from a country called Taured. The passport looked 2, but the problem was that there was no such country as Taured. So they asked the man to 3where his country was on a map.He pointed his finger towards Andorra at once, but became angry and confused (迷惑的). He had 4heard of Andorra, and couldn't understand why his homeland of Taured wasn't there. 5him it should have been there for over 1,000 years! And the officials found his passport had been stamped by many airports around the world.The officials were confused and took him to a local 6. They placed him in a room with two 7outside until they could solve the mystery.The company he said he worked for didn't know him. The company officials in Tokyo he was there to do business with? Right! They just shook their 8too.Later, when the door of his hotel room was 9, the man had disappeared. The police believed that he 10run away by jumping out of the window — the room was several floors up, and there was no balcony (阳台).He was never seen again, and the mystery was never solved.1.A. Because B. But C. Although D. Or2.A. strange B. big C. dirty D. real3.A. cut out B. take down C. point out D. look at4.A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. often5.A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. As for D. According to6.A. bank B. hotel C. airport D. restaurant7.A. pilots B. scientists C. guards D. traders8.A. heads B. hands C. legs D. arms9.A. repaired B. opened C. painted D. cleaned10.A. needn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. couldn't二、阅读理解ACharacters: a judge(法官) Mike(a painter)Peter(a cook)Setting: a courtroom(法庭)A judge is sitting behind a desk. Mike and Peter are standing in front of her.Peter: Your Honor. This man lives in a room above my restaurant. I heard him telling a friend that he was stealing from me.Mike: Smells, Your Honor! I just take the smells of the food coming up from the restaurant. Judge: (Looking at Mike)What do you do with the smells?Mike: The smells help me imagine that I am eating a fine dinner.Judge: (To Peter)And how much do you want for these smells, sir?Peter: The 5 coins he always carries.Mike: But my mother gave me the coins to save me when in need.Judge: (To Mike) Drop the coins onto the table, one at a time. (Mike drops the coins.) Case dismissed(结案).Peter: What do you mean? I didn't get paid!Judge: You want the SMELLS paid. Mike has now paid you in SOUNDS — the sounds of the coins.1.lives in a room above the restaurant.A. The judgeB. MikeC. PeterD. No one2.Peter wants to get from Mike.A. the smellsB. the foodC. the soundsD. the coins3.From the material, we can see that the judge is .A. poorB. richC. stupidD. wise4.The material above is probably .A.a playB. a poemC. a noticeD. a diaryBThat morning, we noticed a cab (出租车)following Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer in London. But who?We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall."Yes," said Dr.Mortimer,"Barrymore.""We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall," said Holmes.Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.OK," said Holmes. "But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you."Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said,"Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall.""That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward."Just then the doorbell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. "I got a message that you are asking for me," he said. "I've never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me!""No, no," said Holmes."Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen."The driver looked surprised and then answered,"The man said he was a detective and that I shouldn't tell anyone about him.""It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.""His name," said the driver, "was Sherlock Holmes."I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. "He scored against me that time, Watson."The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. "This is a dangerous enemy, Watson."—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles1.According to the passage, the underlined phrase "dead end" in Paragraph 10 means .A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the caseB. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closedC. the cab driver didn't find his way and turned roundD. they didn't know who the man with a black beard was2.According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver .A. was as dangerous as the black-bearded manB. received a complaint from the black-bearded manC. didn't know why Holmes asked for him at the beginningD. didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man3.By the sentence "He scored against me that time", Holmes means "The man gained an advantage over me by ."A. watching this house at ten o'clockB. following Sir Henry and Dr.MortimerC. telling the driver his name was HolmesD. asking the driver to keep his secret4.Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?a. Holmes received the telegram.b. The cab driver came to see Holmes.c. Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry.d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed.e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train.A. cabdeB. ceabdC. abcdeD. acebd四、任务型阅读The sun was falling behind the hills. Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune. Then she saw an old lady, standing by the road, with a sign saying "Brockboune" in her hand.Andrea stopped the car. When the old lady got in, Andrea could see that she was not that little. She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes. She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor."Do you live in Brockboune?" asked Andrea. "No, dear," answered the old lady in a low voice, "I'm just going to visit a friend, but my car won't start, so I decide to hitchhike. "Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy. Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face, the shapeless body, the arms with their thick black hairs... Thick black hairs? Andrea's blood froze. This wasn't a woman. It was a man!Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced. Then suddenly, an idea came up to her. She stopped the car in a sudden. "A child!" she shouted. "Did you see the child? I think I hit her!""I didn't see anything," the "old lady" said. "I don't think you hit anything." "I'm sure it was a child!"shouted Andrea. "Could you just get out and have a look?" The "old lady" slowly opened the car door, leaving "her" bag inside. As soon as "she "was out of the car, Andrea drove away as soon as possible.Several minutes later, Andrea thought about the "old lady's "bag and opened it carefully. There was only one thing in it —a shining knife.根据短文内容完成下列小题1.What's the Chinese meaning of "hitchhike" in the text?(请写出hitchhike的汉语意思)2.Please list two details that make Andrea doubt about the "old lady". (请列举出让Andrea对"老太太"起疑的两个细节)(1)(2)3.How did Andrea get the "old lady" out of her car successfully?(less than 25 words )(请根据短文内容回答问题,25词以内)4.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语,人名直接用Andrea)5.According to the story, Andrea was and. (请用两个形容词来评价Andrea,每空一词) .五、单元话题写作请根据下列问题提示进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

初三年级英语阅读理解与完形填空单选题30题1.The boy is wearing a blue shirt. What color is the boy's shirt?A.RedB.GreenC.BlueD.Yellow答案：C。

本题主要考查对文章细节的理解。

文章明确提到“The boy is wearing a blue shirt.”，所以答案是蓝色。

选项A 红色、选项B 绿色、选项D 黄色在文章中均未提及，与题干不符。

2.The girl has long hair. Does the girl have short hair?A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn't.C.Maybe.D.Not sure.答案：B。

文章说“The girl has long hair.”，所以女孩没有短发，答案是No, she doesn't。

选项A 与文章内容不符；选项C 和D 表示不确定，而文章明确给出了女孩有长发的信息。

3.The book is on the table. Where is the book?A.On the chairB.In the boxC.Under the bedD.On the table答案：D。

题干明确提到“The book is on the table.”，所以书在桌子上。

选项A 在椅子上、选项B 在盒子里、选项C 在床下均与文章不符。

4.The dog is black. What color is the dog?A.WhiteB.BrownC.BlackD.Gray答案：C。

文章中提到“The dog is black.”，所以狗是黑色的。

选项 A 白色、选项B 棕色、选项D 灰色在文章中未提及，与题干不符。

5.The man is tall. Is the man short?A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isn't.C.Maybe.D.Not sure.答案：B。

Unit 3 完形填空、阅读理解、写作专项训练一、完形填空One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house.She 1in a small village in the south of the country.I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, get away from the city and 2.The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it's 3peaceful.One reason why I like it is that it's a(n)4place.My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always 5under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting.But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 6.She is so kind to me.Also, she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 7fresh and tasty.And she's always giving me eh...What do you call 8— small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed...and 9!I wouldn't like to live there, though.I prefer(更喜欢) living in the city.I'm a city person.I 10live in a small village where everybody knows each other.I'd rather live in a busy, exciting place.But I really love visiting the village for holiday.1.A. works B. plays C. lives D. visits2.A. study B. relax C. work D. exercise3.A. really B. quietly C. only D. hardly4.A. important B. different C. terrible D. beautiful5.A. sleep B. sit C. lie D. run6.A. villagers B. my friend C. my grandmother D. my teacher7.A. or B. and C. so D. but8.A. him B. me C. them D. us9.A. fat B. ugly C. big D. lazy10.A. don't have to B. couldn't C. would D. should二、阅读理解（一）Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place or even when we are just trying to find a place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier!Use greetings(问候语) and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting isnecessary. If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying "hello" first. And some words like "may" "can" and "could "will help you express yourself better.Build your words. You should know the basic(基本的) words when asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction.Get to know the transportation system(交通系统). Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from your place. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, "Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?"Don't be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. Your place might be around the symbols.Don't be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. We all do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help!1.Which of the following expressions may not help you when asking for directions?A. May I ask ...B. Can I know...C. Could you please...D. Tell me...2.What does the underlined word "decrease" mean in Chinese?A. 增加B. 减少C. 浪费D. 利用3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It's necessary to express yourself better when asking for a direction.B. Knowing some famous places is useful when asking for a direction.C. Sometimes you have to use the public transportation in a new city.D. Most people seldom get lost when visiting a new city.4.What's the best title for the passage?A. How to ask for directionsB. Why we should ask for directionsC. When to ask for directionsD. The importance of asking for directions（二）Few words are spoken more often every day in the street of Britain than "I'm sorry". This phrase has become such a common response that it has taken on a lot of meanings.Saying "sorry" means to apologize. This is simple and easy to understand. We learn itboth as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict. So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.Other times it may sound funny to hear "sorry". Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: "Sorry, but can I order another drink?" It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn't always mean exactly what you think.Word Bankresponse 反应apologize 道歉bump 碰,撞conflict 冲突1.According to the passage, "saying sorry" is a cultural expression in .A. the USAB. the UKC. the WWFD. the UN2.What does the underlined phrase "taken on" mean in Paragraph 1?A. 从事B. 雇用C. 呈现D. 拿起3.The example in the third paragraph is used to .A. describe a situation that people should avoidB. describe how "sorry" has another meaning in BritainC. explain why people should say sorry to each otherD. show how polite British people are4.The restaurant example shows that "sorry" can be used to .A. apologizeB. calm a situation downC. explain what you're thinking aboutD. ask a waiter to bring something5.What might be a good title for the passage?A. "I'm sorry" Is More Than just an ApologyB. Traditional British MannersC. How to Best Catch Others' AttentionD. Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation三、任务型阅读Suppose(假设) you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can't speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do?1.Know the place you want to go.You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. 2 Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily.3.If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you'd better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, "4.Use body language.5For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going.Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you'll find your way.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项A. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street.B. A picture can say a thousand words.C. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go.D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country.E. Take a map or a picture.四、单元话题写作假如你叫Tom,和Jack是同学。

初三年级英语阅读理解与完形填空单选题30题答案解析版1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The author's childhood memories.B. A description of a famous person.C. An introduction to a scientific discovery.D. A story about a family trip.答案：C。

解析：文章主要围绕一项科学发现展开描述，A 选项作者的童年回忆在文中未提及；B 选项文中没有对著名人物的描述；D 选项家庭旅行的故事也与文章内容不符。

2. According to the passage, which statement is true?A. The experiment was a failure.B. The researchers were from different countries.C. The results were unexpected.D. The project was funded by a private company.答案：C。

解析：文中提到实验结果出人意料，A 选项实验不是失败的；B 选项文中未提及研究者来自不同国家；D 选项文章中没有提到项目由私人公司资助。

3. The author mentions the example to illustrate _____.A. a common problemB. a new theoryC. an important conceptD. a historical event答案：B。

解析：作者提到这个例子是为了说明一个新理论，A 选项常见问题不符合；C 选项重要概念不准确；D 选项历史事件与文章内容无关。

4. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The technology will be widely used in the future.B. The research is still in its early stages.C. The scientists are facing many difficulties.D. The project has received a lot of criticism.答案：A。

九年级英语完形填空与阅读理解专项练习Learn standards and apply them. June 22, 2023九年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解一ALast summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children. Bob wasinterested in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wanted to join a dancing group. But Bob’s high school didn’t have a boys’ dancing group but a girls’ group. He tried to join the girls’ group. And he made it.Bob thought his problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But a bigger probl em was just beginning. The school didn’t allow Bob to stay in the girls’ group. “If we let Bob stay in the group,” the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there won’t be any girls in the group." They took Bob off the group.Bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge法官. The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group.1. Bob’s favorite was ______ .A. singingB. dancingC. drawingD. driving2. It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because _______.A. the school only had a girls’ dancing groupB. the school didn’t allow boys to danceC. the group had enough dancers alreadyD. he was not a good dancer3. The school worried that ______ if Bob stayed in the group.A. nobody would watch their danceB. other boys would join and the girls might leaveC. other schools might laugh at themD. the parents would be angry about it4. The judge thought the school’s decisio n was ______.A. usefulB. necessaryC. rightD. wrong5. We can infer推断that Bob felt _______ when he went back to the group.A. hungryB. sadC. happyD. sureBSaturday,March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand泰国. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday,March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kath y and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.6. The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand.A. 3B. 7C. 15D. 307. It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungryB. can always find cheap thingsC. can’t take any photosD. can enjoy themselves8. Which of the following is TRUEA. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.9. The people in the village _______.A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the cities10. What is the best title标题for the whole diaryA. My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in ThailandD. A Country on the TrainCA Trip to the Forest One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp营地, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp Bob had an idea. The horses Let the horses take them back But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather It was getting late. They rodeon and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree It was one of their tents 1. John and histwo friends went to the forest to ________. A. build their camp B. find their way home C. enjoy the mountains in the snow D. watch the trees in the forest 2. They could not find their way back because ________. A. there was only one road to their camp B. they couldn’t decide which of the two r oads led to their tents C. there were no roads in the mountains at all D. everything was covered by the white snow 3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _______. A. John’s house B. the camp C. the forest D. th e mountains 4. A. The horses stopped because _______. A. it was getting late B. they were tired after running for a long way C. they knew that they had got to the camp D. theyhad seen John’s house 5. The story happened _______. A. on a cold winter day B. on a dark snowy evening C. in a cold camp far from villages D. at night when nothing could be seenDMexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has morethan ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high 2240 metres. This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus 仙人掌 plants. Mexico has more kindsof cactus than any other country.Words: 161 Minutes: 31. Mexico is ____the USA.A. on the south ofB. on the north ofC. a part ofD. as large as2. Mexicans speak______.A. EnglishB. SpanishC. FrenchD. Latin拉丁语3. Which of the following is NOT trueA. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.4. Tomatoes were originally 最初 grown in ______.A. AmericaB. SpainC. TokyoD. Mexico5. The best title 题目 of the passage is ___.A. Mexico CityB. Mexico's plantsC. MexicoD. Mexico's populationARobots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. _______ 1 one was made by a Greek. The robots in the films are usually stronger, ______ 2 and clever than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring ______ 3. Some peoplecan’t look after ______ 4 and robots can help them. For example, somepeople can’t see, and they use dogs _______ 5 themselves move around. Thiskind of dog is called a guide dog. But now scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs ______ 6 take the place of these guide dogs.Today robots are _______ 7 used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot ______ 8 meals from the kitchen to the patient’s room. It never loses its way because it has a _______ 9 of hospital in its computers system.Robots can help us a lot of different ways. However, they ______ 10 take the place of humans.1.A. First B. Second C. The first D. The one2. A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. more faster3. A. jobs B. work C. exercise D. works4. A. them B. themselves C. their D.theirs5. A. helps B. to help C. helping D. help6. A. can’t B. may be C. may D. must7. A. also B. too C. either D, hardly8.A. takes B. puts C. gets D. walks9.A. paper B. map C. sign D. book10.A. will never B. never will C. are never D. never areBEveryone likes gifts. Some little kid think they don’t get enough gifts. Some old people they get ______ 1 gifts. Different people like different______ 2 gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree . It is _________ 3 her happy.Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, people _______ 4 give special gifts. But they are not pened. Later, the same gift may _____ 5 away to _______ 6 . Many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will _______ 7 a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends ______ 8 money to charity ratherthan _______ 9 them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t ne ed to spend too much money. Instead, _______ 10a meal is enough.1. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too2.A. kind of B, kinds of C. a kind D. a kind of3.A. enough making B, making enoughC. enough to make D, to make enough4.A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime5.A. be giving B. be given C. to give D. give6.A. someone other B. else someone C. someone else D. other someone7.A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay for8.A. give B. giving C. to give D. given9. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought10.A. make B. making C. made D. makesCLinda loves her dog Davy. They went to New York City last Saturday. ______1 Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog _______ 2 his box and ran away. The station was _______3 and Linda couldn’t see Davy _______ 4 . ______5 Linda shouted his name, some people looked at her ______ 6 Davy didn’t come. Then she called the police. While she ______ 7 on the phone, Davy met another dog outside the station. While police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davy’s name. She didn’t think about______ 8 outside the station. Finally, a little boy said to her, “ Did you look outside I saw a big black dog when I came in.” When Linda finally saw Davy, he was jumping and running with ______ 9 dog. There was a policeofficer ______ 10 them. The police officer said to Linda, “ I think my dog found your dog.”1. A. When B. Before C. While D. After2.A. got up B. got out of C. got over D. gotinto3.A. crowding B. crowd C. crowded D. to crowd4.A. somewhere B. nowhere C. any places D. anywhere5.A. When B. While C. If D. Though6.A. so B. then C. however D. but7.A. talked B. is talking C. was talking D. talks8.A. to look B. looking C. looks D. looked9.A. another B. other C. the others D. others10.A. with B. next to C. in D. onDWater is the ______ 1 of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but _____ 2 true. The human body can go without ____3 for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two _____ 4 three days without water can usually make people ______ 5 . Man can’t live _______ 6 water.A lot of people don’t unde rstand how _____ 7 water the human body needs to work well, and many people , especially young people , do not drink enough, _______ 8 in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75% . That is to say about two thirds of our body ______ 9 water. When we dosports , some of the water will get away from our body. ______ 10 we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.1.A. important B. most important C. more important D. importance2.A. it’s B. its C. it D. is3.A. food B. water C. drink D. meat4.A. so B. and C. but D. or5.A. to die B. die C. dying D. died6.A. have B. with C. without D. in7.A. many B. much C. little D. few8.A. even B. ever C. almost D. hardly9.A. is B. are C. have D. has10.A. If B. For C. Since D. Because参考答案：阅读理解：ABABDC BBDBACC DDBCAD ABDDC完形填空：A篇BCDBC; BADCAB篇CBCAB;: CDCABC篇CBCDA; DCBABD篇:DACBCAADBC。

初三英语阅读理解与完型填空竞赛1完形填空A 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I remember that when I was in my teens， I used to __1____ to follow many “do's”and “don’ts" of my parents. For example, when I planned to sleep with my pet dog, they immediately said “___2____”， because they thought it was dangerous。

This was just an example of the things I thought my parents were __3______ about。

Today, however， I am a father of a boy aged 15, and I find that I am pressuring my son with a lot of __4____ hard for him.The other day, I noticed that my son was ___5_____ giant pants that could __6____ three teenagers。

No one would wear them。

I commended him to take them off at once。

Usually， he will ___7___, but this time he put his foot down. “What's wrong with giant pants? All my classmates wear them。

And I don't think you have the right to ask me to remove them， ___8____ you are my father！”said he. I ___9___ realized that we are now living in a society with more freedom, and that my son’s strong will on wearing giant pants was just a(an) __10____ of the generation gap（代沟） between us。

九年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解（一）（A ）Last summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children. Bob was interested in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wanted to join a dancing group. But Bob’s high school didn’t have a boys’ dancing group but a girls’ group. He tried to join the girls’ group. And he made it.Bob thought his problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didn’t allow Bob to stay in the girls’ group. “If we let Bob stay in the group,” the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there won’t be any girls in the group." They took Bob off the group.Bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge （法官）. The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group. ( )1. Bob’s favorite was ______ .A. singingB. dancing )2. It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because _______.C. drawingD. driving( A. the school only had a girls’ dancing group C. the group had enough dancers already B. the school didn’t allow boys to dance D. he was not a good dancer ( )3. The school worried that ______ if Bob stayed in the group.A. nobody would watch their dance C. other schools might laugh at themB. other boys would join and the girls might leave D. the parents would be angry about it ( ( )4. The judge thought the school’s decision was ______.A. usefulB. necessaryC. rightD. wrong)5. We can infer （推断）that Bob felt _______ when he went back to the group.A. hungryB. sadC. happyD. sure（B ）Saturday ，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand （泰国）. All thedifferent smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday ，March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. ( )6. The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand.A. 3B. 7C. 15D. 30)7. It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok.( A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap thingsD. can enjoy themselves C. can’t take any photos( )8. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.)9. The people in the village _______.((A. are friendly to othersC. are very weakB. like to speak EnglishD. hope to live in the cities )10. What is the best title（标题）for the whole diary?A. My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in ThailandD. A Country on the Train(C)A Trip to the ForestOne day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp（营地）, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1. John and his two friends went to the forest to ________.A. build their campB. find their way homeD. watch the trees in the forestC. enjoy the mountains in the snow2. They could not find their way back because ________.A. there was only one road to their campB. they couldn’t decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC. there were no roads in the mountains at allD. everything was covered by the white snow3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _______.A. John’s houseB. the campC. the forestD. the mountains4. A. The horses stopped because _______.A. it was getting lateB. they were tired after running for a long wayC. they knew that they had got to the campD. they had seen John’s house5. The story happened _______.A. on a cold winter dayB. on a dark snowy eveningC. in a cold camp far from villagesD. at night when nothing could be seenMexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize,avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country. (Words: 161 Minutes: 3 ) 1. Mexico is ____the USA. A. on the south of2. Mexicans speak______. A. English B. SpanishB. on the north ofC. a part ofD. as large asC. FrenchD. Latin(拉丁语)3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000. C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population. D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.4. Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in ______. A. AmericaB. SpainC. TokyoD. Mexico5. The best title (题目) of the passage is ___. A. Mexico City C. MexicoB. Mexico's plants D. Mexico's populationRobots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. _______ (1) one was made by a Greek. The robots in the films are usually stronger, ______ (2) and clever than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring ______ (3). Some people can’t look after ______ (4 ) and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs _______ (5) themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog. But now scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs ______( 6) take the place of these guide dogs.Today robots are _______ (7) used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot ______ (8) meals from the kitchen to the patient’s room. It never loses its way because it has a _______ (9) of hospital in its computers system.Robots can help us a lot of different ways. However, they ______ (10) take the place of humans.( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( )1.A. First B. SecondB. more fastB. workC. The firstC. fasterC. exerciseC. theirD. The oneD. more fasterD. worksD. theirs)2. A. fast)3. A. jobs)4. A. them)5. A. helps)6. A. can’t)7. A. alsoB. themselvesB. to helpB. may beB. tooC. helpingC. mayD. helpD. mustC. eitherC. getsD, hardlyD. walksD. book)8.A. takes)9.A. paper)10.A. will neverB. putsB. mapC. signB. never willC. are neverD. never are(B)Everyone likes gifts. Some little kid think they don’t get enough gifts. Some old people they get ______ (1) gifts. Different people like different ______ (2) gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree . It is _________ (3) her happy. Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, people _______ (4) give special gifts. But they are not pened. Later, the same gift may _____ (5) away to _______ (6) . Many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will _______ (7) a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends ______ (8) moneyto charity rather than _______ (9) them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, _______ (10)a meal is enough.( ( ( )1. A. too much)2.A. kind ofB. much tooB, kinds ofC. too manyC. a kindD. many tooD. a kind of )3.A. enough makingC. enough to make)4.A. sometimes)5.A. be giving)6.A. someone other)7.A. spendB, making enoughD, to make enoughB. some timesB. be given( ( ( ( ( ( (C. some timeC. to giveD. sometimeD. giveB. else someoneB. takeC. someone elseC. costD. other someoneD. pay for)8.A. give B. giving C. to give D. given)9. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought)10.A. make B. making C. made D. makes(C)Linda loves her dog Davy. They went to New York City last Saturday. ______(1) Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog _______ (2) his box and ran away. The station was _______(3) and Linda couldn’t see Davy _______ (4) . ______(5) Linda shouted his name, some people looked at her ______ (6) Davy didn’t come. Then she called the police. While she ______ (7) on the phone, Davy met another dog outside the station. While police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davy’s name. She didn’t think about ______ (8) outsid e the station. Finally, a little boy said to her, “ Did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when I came in.” When Linda finally saw Davy, he was jumping and running with ______ (9) dog. There was a police officer ______ (10) them. The police officer sa id to Linda, “ I think my dog found your dog.”( ( ( ( ( )1. A. When B. BeforeB. got out ofB. crowdC. WhileC. got overC. crowdedC. any placesC. IfD. After)2.A. got up D. got intoD. to crowdD. anywhereD. Though )3.A. crowding)4.A. somewhere)5.A. WhenB. nowhereB. While( ( ( ( ( )6.A. so B. then C. howeverC. was talkingC. looksD. but)7.A. talked)8.A. to look)9.A. another)10.A. withB. is talkingB. lookingB. otherD. talksD. lookedD. othersD. onC. the othersC. inB. next to(D)Water is the ______ (1) of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but _____ (2) true. The human body can go without ____(3) for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two _____ (4) three days without water can usually make people ______(5) . Man can’t live _______ (6) water.A lot of people don’t understand how _____ (7) water the human body needs to work well, and many people , especially young people , do not drink enough, _______ (8) in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75% . That is to say about two thirds of our body ______ (9) water. When we do sports , some of the water will get away from our body. ______ (10) we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( )1.A. important)2.A. it’sB. most importantB. itsC. more importantC. itD. importanceD. is)3.A. food)4.A. soB. waterB. andC. drinkC. butD. meatD. or)5.A. to die)6.A. have)7.A. many)8.A. even)9.A. isB. dieC. dyingC. withoutC. littleD. diedD. inB. withB. muchB. everD. fewC. almostC. haveD. hardlyD. hasB. are)10.A. If B. For C. Since D. Because参考答案：阅读理解：（A）BABDC(C) DDBCA （B）BDBAC (D) ABDDC完形填空：A篇BCDBC; BADCA B篇CBCAB;: CDCAB C篇CBCDA; DCBAB D篇:DACBCAADBC。