【名师一号】2015高考英语一轮复习 夯实基础 Unit 1 Living well 新人教版选修7
- 格式:doc
- 大小:30.50 KB
- 文档页数:2
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Unit 1 Living well(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)AHaving experienced a shocking electrical accident,which caused him to become both blind and deaf,James Franco’s world became completely dark and quiet for almost ten years.The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family,especially his wife,did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.One hot summer afternoon,he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once.He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet,but he was struck by the lightning.Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up 20 minutes later,lying face down in muddy water.He was trembling badly,but when he opened his eyes,he could hardly believe what he saw:a tree and a muddy road.When Mrs Franco came running up to him,shouting to their neighbors to call for help,he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.The news of James regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread and many doctors came to examine him.Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning.However,none of them could give a compellent answer as to why this should happen.The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that,since James lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock,perhaps,the only way for him to regain them was another sudden shock.(2015·贵州七校联盟联考)1.The reason why James attempted to kill himself was that .A.a terrible electrical accident happened to himB.nobody in the whole world cared about himC.he was struck by the lightning once moreD.he had to live in a dark and silent world2.What was James doing when he was struck by the lightning?A.Taking a walk with a stick.B.Putting an end to his life.C.Sheltering from the rain under a tree.D.Lying on the ground.3.What does the underlined word “compellent” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Unexplained.B.Convincing.C.Wrong.D.True.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.A terrible electrical accidentB.What a sudden shockC.An unforgettable experienceD.James Franco and his wife【文章大意】本文是记叙文。
高中英语真题:【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语Unit1LifestylesGrammar1随堂演练北师大版必修1Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Mother is cooking while father ________ (read) a novel.答案与解析is reading 对应is looking,空处也应用现在进行时。
2.Listen, who ________ (sing) in the next room?答案与解析is singing 根据listen可知,此处表示“正在唱歌”,故用现在进行时。
3.Do I have to take all the medicine? It ________ (taste) so terr ible.答案与解析tastes 一般现在时表示客观存在的事实。
4.The plane ________ (take) off at 5:00 tomorrow morning.答案与解析takes 一般现在时表示计划安排好的将来动作。
5.I can't give you this unless Tom ________ (agree).答案与解析agrees unless后的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时。
6.Lucy and Lily often ________ (come) to school by car, but now they ________ (walk).答案与解析come; are walking 句意:露西和莉莉经常坐车去上学,可是今天她们正在步行。
第一空是表示现阶段的习惯性动作,而第二空是用动词的进行时表示动作正在进行。
7.— You are drinking too much.— Only at home.No one ________ (see) me but you.答案与解析is seeing 答句句意:现在是在家里。
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Unit 1 Living well Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Please tell me the reason why you were absent (absence) from work yesterday.2.The annoying (annoy)thing about the scheme is that it's confusing.3.Congratulations (congratulate) to you on your success!4.I have seen the film adapted (adapt) from Mo Yan's novel.5.The museum provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Last Saturday,a snowfall shut down airport runways across Europe,caused delays to American flights.____________________________________________________【答案】caused→causing2.The box is too heavy for me to carry it.____________________________________________________【答案】去掉it3.You've made as more mistakes as I have.____________________________________________________【答案】more→many4.I used to getting up early in the morning when I was still a high school student.____________________________________________________【答案】getting→get5.It took him a long hard time to adapt himself to his new surroundings.【答案】himself后加toⅢ.完成句子1.众所周知,她和她妈妈一样是位好老师。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校选修7Unit 1 Living well李仕才【短文语法填空】It is easy to overlook 1. role that your body plays in2.(influence) your mood.When you are ill,you may find3. blaming work pressures or an unknown future.However,it could just be that you have been sitting behind your desk too long.One way 4.(improve) your mood isexercise.Psychologically,it provides you 5. a break from the stresses in your life.Also,in the process,you may aim for clear goals,like a new 6.(person) running record or a better body shape.The achievement of a particular goal 7.(make) you feel good and contributes to your 8.(confident).That is why exercise has been shown to build up your self-respect.You do not have to train yourself hard to feel the psychological benefits of exercise.What 9.(real) matters is frequency,not intensity of your exercise.You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or 10.(simple) gardening on weekends.答案1.the 2.influencing 3.yourself 4.to improve 5.with6.personal7.makes8.confidence9.really 10.simply(对应学生用书P158)一.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1.核心词汇①__conduct__ n.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持②__adapt__ vt.使适应;改编③__resign__ vi.& vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)④graduate vt.毕业__graduation__ n.毕业⑤__adequate__ adj.足够的;充分的⑥ambition n.雄心;野心__ambitious__ adj.有雄心的;有野心的⑦beneficial adj.有益的;受益的 __benefit__ n.利益;好处⑧absence n.缺席;不在某处__absent__ adj.缺席的;不在的⑨annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼__annoyed__ adj.颇为生气的__annoying__ adj.使人烦恼的⑩suitable adj.适合的;适宜的__suit__ vt.使适合2.常考词汇①abolish vt.__废除;废止__②psychology n.__心理学__③access n.__(接近的)方法;通路__accessible adj.__可接近的;可使用的__④approval n.__赞成;认可__approve v.__支持;赞成;同意__⑤literature n.__文学;著作__用所给单词的适当形式填空1.These include custommade navigation (导航) tools, night vision (视觉;视野;洞察力) systems and intelligent (智能的;聪明的) speed__adaptations__ (adapt).(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2.We’re looking at the __benefits__ (benefit) of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) 3.In the __absence__ (absent) of wolves, coyote (草原狼;小野狼) populations also grew quickly.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)4.His latest book The Social Animal,however,is more __ambitious__ (ambition) and serious than his earlier books.(2015·湖北卷) 5.Big Ideas for Little Kids includes everything a teacher,a parent,or a college student needs to teach philosophy to elementary school children from picture books.Written in a clear and __accessible__ (access) style.(2016·浙江卷)6.The same cognitive (认知的) systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may __have been adopted/be adopted__ (adopt) by adult scientists.(2016·浙江卷)7.She __encouraged__ (courage) a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)8.What can be a __suitable__ (suit) title for the text?(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)❶高频复合形容词速记①absentminded 心不在焉的②hardworking 努力工作的③straightforward 直率的④strongwilled 意志坚定的⑤wellknown 著名的⑥widespread 广泛的⑦worldwide 世界范围的⑧worthwhile 值得的❷后缀ance/ence表示“性质”,“状况”,“行为”,“程度”等名词一览①allowance 默许,默认②appearance 出现;外表③guidance 指导;向导④insurance 安全;保障⑤performance 表演⑥dependence 依赖,依靠⑦existence 存在;生存⑧independence ;自立⑨preference 优先选择;偏爱❸“目标、梦想”有关的高频词速览①destination n.目的地;目标②object n.& v.目标;意向;目的;反对③purpose n.目的;意图④target n.目标;对象;靶子⑤dream n.梦想⑥intention n.意图❹“生气”相关单词聚焦①annoy vt.使……不悦②annoyed adj.生气的③annoying adj.使人烦恼的④angry adj.生气的⑤anger n.生气⑥upset adj.心烦的❺“ion→ious”相关单词小结①ambition→ambitious adj.有雄心的②religion→religious adj.的③caution→cautious adj.小心的【完形填空】I was a shy kid.Nothing seemed harder than talking to people.I didn't even like to answer the phone for fear that I'd have to talk to somebody I didn't know.__1__ ,at school I had to spend all day in the company of others.My __2__ was studying.It was something I could do __3__ and by myself.I spenta lot of time studying and was __4__ with good grades.Eventually I went to college.I came to realize that some people were rather fun to __5__ with.Yet my childhood __6__ carried over and I found myself tonguetied and __7__ whenever I found myself in a conversation.One day while on campus,I __8__ an advertisement for a position on the local classical music __9__ station.I had grown up listening to classical music,and I loved it.In order to get the job,applicants needed to be interviewed.I had absolutely no background in radio,and the idea of talking to thousands of listeners __10__ me.I didn't really want the job.I just wanted to prove that I could talk to a(n) __11__.Two weeks __12__ ,I was even more terrified to discover that I had actually landed the job.It was a __13__ job,but I grew to enjoy it.I announced music to thousands of __14__ in the city,sometimes answering their calls and __15__ to their requests.I began to feel comfortable talking to these people,these strangers who I couldn't even __16__.Although I now spend much time talking with people,I'm still basically a __17__ person.My former shyness is a gift,as I can __18__ people who feel discomfort when they talk to strangers.I still enjoy moments of being __19__.But I'm also glad I decided to make a __20__ in my life that had opened many doors and opportunities that I never knew existed.1.A.However B.ThereforeC.Otherwise D.Besides2.A.advice B.practiceC.task D.escape3.A.obviously B.simplyC.quietly D.poorly4.A.filled B.rewardedC.decorated D.faced5.A.help out B.catch upC.put up D.hang out6.A.happiness B.shynessC.kindness D.goodness7.A.excited B.astonishedC.embarrassed D.interested8.A.noticed B.postedC.realized D.believed 9.A.fire B.gasC.TV D.radio10.A.terrified B.pleased C.satisfied D.amazed 11.A.child B.singerC.interviewer D.applicant 12.A.ago B.laterC.before D.since 13.A.wellpaid B.puzzling C.comfortable D.challenging 14.A.listeners B.followers C.viewers D.dancers 15.A.referring B.responding C.offering D.comparing 16.A.feel B.moveC.hear D.see17.A.busy B.warmC.quiet D.smart18.A.look into B.relate toC.combine with D.worry with19.A.alone B.aliveC.active D.awake20.A.plan B.mistakeC.change D.dream【解题导语】该文主要讲述了害羞的作者通过应聘电台工作而实现自我突破的故事。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校选修7 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练4篇阅读+1篇七选五,限时35分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·石家庄高三联考)In the course of our lives, someone with whom we got acquainted by accident often inspires us.Early one morning, I opened the window to findthat the sun was splashed everywhere. The sunshine warmed my face, making it comfortable. I started to play my beloved violin. My mind was quite focused, my spirit firm, and my mood entirely free of worry. When I was playing the climax to the piece, a sound from next door got my attention.I was fascinated and had a special idea: “How wonderful if we played together!” I began to play pieces by Beethoven with my neighbor, one piece after another. We played together so well that I was curious about how she or he looked. However, I couldn't figure out why the violinist next door never responded when I knocked on the door. I was extremely disappointed.A year later, I took part in a violin competition. At the event, I made a new friend, whose name was Rita. This girl, who was my age, was deaf and dumb, but she had played the violin for eight years! I saw Rita carefully walk onto the stage. She put the violin between her neck and shoulder and began to perform. “The melody is so familiar!” I said to myself. It was unbelievable that a girl who was deaf and dumb could play such marvelous music. The audience warmly applauded her. What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor. It was fate that we should meet and become friends.Rita's story made me realize that life is not always sunny or poetic; sometimes there are violent storms and setbacks. However, no matter what you suffer, believe in yourself and strive. You can succeed.语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
Unit 1 Living well一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.lap n.跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方2.dictation n. 口授;听写(的文字)3.entry n. 项目;进入;入口4.bench n. 长凳5.microscope n. 显微镜6.parrot n. 鹦鹉7.slavery n. 奴隶制[第二屏听写]8.tank n.(盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶9.tortoise n. 陆龟;龟10.bowling n. 保龄球11.certificate n. 证书12.architect n. 建筑师13.basement n. 地下室14.outwards adv. 向外15.dignity n. 尊严;高贵的品质Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1.ambition n.雄心;野心2.ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的3.disability n. 伤残;无力;无能4.disabled adj.伤残的5.hearing n. 听力;听觉6.eyesight n. 视力7.noisy adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的[第四屏听写]8.suitable adj.适合的;适宜的9.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的10.clumsy adj.笨拙的11.outgoing adj.外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的12.adapt vt.使适应;改编13.absence n. 缺席;不在某处14.fellow adj.同伴的;同类的n. 同伴;同志;伙伴[第五屏听写]15.annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼16.annoyed adj.颇为生气的17.annoyance n. 烦恼18.firm n. 公司adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的19.psychology n. 心理(学)20.psychologically adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地[第六屏听写] 21.encouragement n.鼓励;奖励22.conduct n. 行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持23.politics n. 政治(学)24.abolish vt.废除;废止25.software n. 软件26.resign vi.&vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)[第七屏听写]27.literature n.文学(作品);著作;文献28.companion n. 同伴;伙伴29.assistance n. 协助;援助30.congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺31.congratulation n. 祝贺;贺词32.graduation n. 毕业;毕业典礼33.adequate adj.足够的;充分的[第八屏听写]34.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性35.accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的36.handy adj.方便的;有用的37.row n. 一行;一排vt. & vi.划(船)38.exit n. 出口;离开;退场39.approval n. 赞成;认可[第九屏听写]40.profit n.收益;利润;盈利41.community n. 社区;团体;社会42.all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利43.meet_with 遇到;经历;会晤44.all_in_all 总而言之45.in_other_words 换句话说46.adapt_to 适合[第十屏听写]47.cut_out 切去;省略;停止(做某事) 48.out_of_breath 上气不接下气49.sit_around 闲坐着50.as_well_as 和;也51.in_many_ways 在很多方面52.make_fun_of 取笑53.never_mind 不必担心二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.adapt vt.使适应;改编[教材原句] Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。
【名师一号】2015高考英语一轮复习夯实基础 Unit 1 Living well新人教版选修7Ⅰ.词汇知识1.(2013·山东模拟卷二)The practical advice for people with lung disease is to ________ smoking entirely.A. test outB. watch outC. take outD. cut out答案与解析 D test out“试验;测试”;watch out“小心;提防”; take out“取出;去掉”;cut out“停止;切断”。
根据句意,选择D项。
2.(2013·江西师大附中)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach答案与解析 A 句意:新设计的系统能够让学生便捷、容易地搜索到图书馆的电子资源。
give ... access to ...是固定词组,表示“能利用;能进入”。
3.We often ________ after work and go for a drink.A. meet out standardsB. meet upC. meet our needsD. make ends meet答案与解析 B 句意:下班后,我们经常相聚喝酒。
meet up“碰头;相聚”,符合句意。
4.—Who do you think will be in charge of ________ so important a conference?— Mr White, mayor of the city.A. behavingB. conductingC. displayingD. controlling答案与解析 B 问句句意:你认为会由谁来主持如此重要的会议?conduct“主持;管理;指挥”,符合句意。
【名师一号】2015高考英语一轮复习夯实基础 Unit 1 Living well
新人教版选修7
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1.(2013·山东模拟卷二)The practical advice for people with lung disease is to ________ smoking entirely.
A. test out
B. watch out
C. take out
D. cut out
答案与解析 D test out“试验;测试”;watch out“小心;提防”; take out“取出;去掉”;cut out“停止;切断”。
根据句意,选择D项。
2.(2013·江西师大附中)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.
A. access
B. passage
C. way
D. approach
答案与解析 A 句意:新设计的系统能够让学生便捷、容易地搜索到图书馆的电子资源。
give ... access to ...是固定词组,表示“能利用;能进入”。
3.We often ________ after work and go for a drink.
A. meet out standards
B. meet up
C. meet our needs
D. make ends meet
答案与解析 B 句意:下班后,我们经常相聚喝酒。
meet up“碰头;相聚”,符合句意。
4.—Who do you think will be in charge of ________ so important a conference?
— Mr White, mayor of the city.
A. behaving
B. conducting
C. displaying
D. controlling
答案与解析 B 问句句意:你认为会由谁来主持如此重要的会议?conduct“主持;管理;指挥”,符合句意。
behave“行为;举止”;display“展示;陈列;显露”;control“控制”。
5.The world will be different from what it is now, and we will have to be prepared to ________ to the change.
A. adapt
B. adopt
C. apply
D. devote
答案与解析 A 句意:这个世界将会与现在不同,我们必须准备好适应改变。
adapt to“适合;适应”,符合句意。
adopt“采用;收养”;apply to“适用于;运用于”;
devote ... to ...“致力于……”。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sarah: Welcome to the program. This afternoon I'm standing in the middle of the northern Black Forest, with Rainer Sanger.
Rainer: Good afternoon, Sarah.
Sarah: Rainer, you're very concerned __6__ this area of the forest, are you? Can you tell us why?
Rainer: Well, much of the forest __7__ (wipe) out in the terrible storm last winter, __8__ you can see. Many of the trees are dead, and more are dying because of the damage. We believe __9__ the government isn't doing enough right now to make this beautiful forest __10__ (get) into its former state.
Sarah: I see. But have you spoken to the government about this?
Rainer: __11__ have tried, but each time they say that they haven't got enough money. They are always using money as the excuse. It's getting really __12__ (disappoint)!
Sarah: __13__ it's not just an excuse, is it? They clearly don't have enough money for everything and the storm was an unexpected occurrence.
Rainer: Of course, we appreciate that, and the point is that __14__ (actual) we aren't asking for much money. We would just like their guidance —we can provide volunteers to work on __15__ forest.
答案与解析
6.about be concerned about sth.“担心/关心某事”。
7.was wiped 所给词在句中作谓语且根据句中时间状语last winter可知动词应用一般过去时态,且wipe与其逻辑主语the forest为被动关系故空处填was wiped。
8.as as“正如”引导非限制性定语从句代替前面整句话的内容。
9.that that引导宾语从句。
10.get make ... do ...“让……做某事”。
11.We 空格处在句中作主语且与下文的we呼应。
12.disappointing所给词在句中作表语且表“令人失望的”,修饰物应填disappointing。
13.But but表转折。
14.actually 所给词在本句中作状语,故本处填actual的副词形式actually。
15.the the forest特指前面提到的森林。