中考阅读题训练及答案10篇

中考语文阅读理解真题附答案详解一、阅读理解训练题1．（2020南京）现代散文阅读惊叹，由“吁”到“芋”冯杰在我们北中原殷墟出土的甲骨文里，你就是把全部的龟片翻个底朝天，也找不到这个小小的“芋”字，文字比它本身走来得要更晚一些。

我开始把它的来历想象成一出乡村传奇：最早，是在很远的一天，我们北中原的先民在田野或荒无人烟之地苦旅，忽然，看到了那种未曾见过的大叶子，于是，发出惊叹的语气词﹣﹣“吁．!”米豆的批注①：“吁”这个感叹词，相当于我们今天的“哇”，朗读时声音可以由低到高再到低，而且拖得较长，是一种惊叹的语气。

再于是，这种植物就开始叫“芋”了。

这就是它的来历。

当然，还得给汉字戴上一笠遮雨的草帽。

中国汉字有个规律，凡带草字头的，都是绿颜色的汉字，能发芽的汉字，能种下的汉字。

这是我赋予这种植物诞生记的小引子，自然是禁不起推敲的。

我只不过想用文字把它打扮一下，好让芋穿着一面面大绿叶子出场而已。

芋因充满乡土情结而可入画。

我是首先看到齐白石画的芋叶，其后，才看到真芋的。

在一方小小的邮票上，那芋的肥大枝叶几乎延伸到方寸之外了。

滴下的露水，正在深浅分明的墨叶上流淌。

一边，还有两只歌唱秋风颂的蟋蟀。

初春，母亲常常会在集市上买些小芋头。

大的煮熟，让我们蘸着小碟子里的白糖吃。

小的也不丢，留下来。

我看到一小筐里放着一堆小芋头，一个个顶着绿芽。

原来母亲要种。

米豆的批注②：母亲种小芋头，可能是想把喜欢的稀奇食物留在一家人的生活里吧。

芋头开始在院子里发芽，抽枝时还要随着培土。

等到长大时，芋的风姿有点像陆地上生长的荷叶，大叶子在晚风中缓缓摇曳。

有串门的人也“a．吁．﹣﹣”：“你们怎么种了一院子藕啊？“中国的芋头可能要数广西荔浦芋头最大最好。

据说过去都是“贡品”。

母亲生前，我们全家坐在一起，看过那个关于刘墉的喜剧，荔浦芋头作为角色在里面出场过。

那时，曾有黄昏里开心的笑声。

有一年，我随一个旅行团到过荔浦，专门在一个小火炉前买过一个，双手捧着，边上车边吃，干，面，掉粒，惹得一车人看我的贪相。

中考语文阅读理解真题附答案详解一、阅读理解训练题1．（2020苏州）阅读下面的文章，完成各题。

草原日出[英]多丽丝•莱辛①那年冬天，每晚睡前，他都对着枕头里面大声喊：“四点半!四点半!”直到确信脑袋已抓牢这三个字，才安然入睡，仿佛一片安眠药突然降临。

他脸朝着闹钟的方向，这样醒来后第一眼便能看到它。

②早晨四点半，分秒不差，他得意地按下将要响起的闹铃。

再躺这最后一秒吧!不，他弹跳而起，如鱼跃水面。

冷啊!真冷啊!③出门，带上猎枪和狗。

天亮前他得赶完四里路。

他在疾行，狗在探路。

它们没有经过训练，自由散漫，有时会玩失踪，但却是他最好的同伴。

为了几枪射击，他要赶很长的路，有了它们路上就不枯燥了。

④他在田埂上跑起来，大步慢跑，扎实前进。

这方法是他观察土著人学会的：上身的重量交替落在两脚上，保持慢速、平衡运动，这样不会疲乏气短。

当血液从腿部冲上胳膊，他对身体的得意和骄傲油然而生，直到他不得不咬紧牙关，关住那股想大声歌唱的强烈欲望。

⑤草原。

第一只鸟在他脚边醒来，接着一群鸟冲向天空，鸣叫着宣布新一天的开始。

他终于抑制不住，发出狂野的喊叫，然后野兽似的狂奔，他在疯狂中忘我地歌唱生命的愉悦和青春的奢华。

⑥突然，他想起了什么：我15岁啦!15岁啦!这话对他来说很新鲜，他满怀兴奋又若有所思，开始用手指感受走过的岁月，像数着鹅卵石，每一块既独立又离不开彼此，每一块都闪烁着奇异的光芒。

这就是他：在这片土地上生长了十五年的男孩。

陪伴他的有这缓缓的河水，还有这充满挑战的空气：夏日正午，它闷热难耐；冬天早晨，它凛冽刺骨。

⑦没有什么他不能做到!他觉得自己将来的生命是伟大而神奇的，完全是他自己的：“世上所有大人物都曾像我现在这样小，所以我也能成为大人物。

只要我愿意，我能把世界变成我想要的样子。

”⑧他的嗓音充满了紧迫性、真理性和非凡的勇气。

他又大声唱起来，歌声沿着河水旁的峡谷回荡，他停下来等待回声，然后又唱：“歌唱吧!这就是他﹣﹣只要愿意，他就歌唱，这个世界必须响应他!”⑨他等待回声。

20 年 月 日A4打印 / 可编辑第5天训练中考阅读中记叙文含小说散文文体阅读第5天训练：中考阅读中记叙文（含小说、散文）文体阅读参考答案●能力训练与提升（一）风雨中的菊花（2010年四川巴中中考阅读）5．多尔看到一个小乞丐讨钱买花献给死去的母亲，深受感动。

（3分）（或：“小乞丐用辛苦讨来的钱买花献给死去的母亲”也可给分）6．小乞丐为讨足给妈妈买花的钱，忍受侮辱。

说明了讨钱的艰难（1分）；这个情节与后面多尔给了小乞丐1美元形成对比，表现多尔的同情心。

（2分）7．“菊花”寄托着小乞丐对母亲的哀思。

“风雨”的环境渲染了气氛，更能表现出对母亲的热爱与怀念。

（3分）8．难过惊讶感动（共3分，每空1分。

意思相近即可）9．小乞丐买花献给过生日的妈妈。

（3分）（意思相近即可）10．（3分）（摘录1分，批注2分。

答案不唯一，符合题意即可）示例：（二）草屋的声音（2010年四川攀枝花中考阅读）17、2分，“聆听”在文中指的是对草屋及有关的人、事、景等（1分）的理解（感悟、体味等）（1分）。

18、4分，草屋使人产生知足的温煦或草屋使人感到温馨（1分），草屋的主人勤劳坚韧、纯朴憨厚（1分），草屋环境宁静（安宁）而有情致（1分），草屋风景别样而意味无穷（1分）。

意思相近即可。

19、4分，这句话运用了比喻的修辞手法（1分），化静为动（1分），生动形象（1分）地描绘了冰棱串给人带来的美感（1分）。

20、2分，结构：总结全文，篇末点题（1分）；内容：总结、提炼出了作者对生活（人生）的感悟，深化了主题，给人回味无穷之感（1分）。

21、4分，作者通过对草屋及草屋“声音”的叙写（1分），表达了对草屋生活的回忆和留恋（1分），对草屋主人美好品质的赞美（1分），体现了作者积极向上的人生态度（1分）。

意思相近即可。

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中考语文阅读理解真题附答案详解一、阅读理解训练题1．（2020连云港）阅读下面的文字，完成问题。

材料一：5G产业研究专家冯媛在谈到中国5G技术为什么能领先全球这一问题时表示：在经历“1G空白、2G跟随、3G突破、4G并跑”的不同阶段后，5G技术领先来之不易。

5G网络传输速率是4G的10﹣100倍。

作为数字经济的重要引擎，5G是发展人工智能、工业互联网、在线经济等新产业的重要支撑。

（摘编自《人民日报》2020年6月7日）材料二：疫情期间，在北京，由5G驱动的无人机在国家体育场附近发放口罩；在广州，数百辆无人驾驶汽车不停地对街道进行消毒；在南京，一些高中利用5G技术进行了远程考试。

医疗领域发现了5G的更多用途，有100多家采用了5G系统的医院在新冠疫情期间进行了线上医疗会诊。

（摘编自《参考消息》2020年5月8日）材料三：5G专家李正茂指出：现在凡是有“智慧”这个字眼的行业，基本都跟5G有关，这就是5G带来的非常本质的变化。

基于这个变化，大多数行业都会受到5G的影响，行业的运作模式、形态将会发生一些新变化。

李正茂预测，5G会让教育“大变身”，将会变革教育行业体系。

过去学校有围墙，今后学校是没有围墙的。

学校教育将是开放、公开、大规模的高质量教育。

在5G的帮助下，距离将不再是教育难以逾越的鸿沟。

5G将让远程医疗手术成为可能。

李正茂解释称，人看电视时，对100毫秒的时延几乎没有感知，但在手术中，100毫秒时延可能造成患者生命危险，这是过去远程医疗手术无法进行的原因。

5G时代，远程医疗的时延低至几毫秒，让手术的安全性得到了保障。

在广州，5G正被应用于机场安保。

监控设备通过5G网络实现高清视频实时回传、即时分析。

借助5G网络，白云机场还建立了统一监控预警和应急处置机制。

5G将让民航业的安全更有保障。

（摘编自《环球时报》2020年5月19日）（1）根据材料，下列对5G相关内容的理解，不正确的一项是A．5G技术作为数字经济的重要引擎，支撑着人工智能、工业互联网，在线经济等新产业的发展。

说明文阅读（10篇）一、阅读下面的文章，完成1～4题。

（11分）中国饮食文化的意义①中国饮食文化博大精深，源远流长。

经过历史岁月的沉淀，在中国饮食早已超出了它本身的意义，更具有深刻的文化意义。

它不仅仅推动着民族间的相互融合，一定程度上还代表了中华优秀传统文化。

②现在的中国人在吃的方面为的并不仅仅是满足于生理的需要，吃的文化已经超过了吃本身，有了更为深刻的社会意义。

我们可以将其社会意义概括为精、美、情、礼四个字。

这四个字反映了饮食活动过程中饮食品质、审美体验、情感活动、社会功能等所包含的独特文化意蕴，也反映了饮食文化与中华优秀传统③精是对中华饮食文化的内在品质的概括。

孔子说：“食不厌精，脍不厌细。

”这反映了古人对食物求精的意识。

这种精品意识作为一种文化精神越来越广泛、越来越深入地渗透、贯彻到整个饮食活动过程中。

在中国的宴席中，选料、烹调、配料乃至饮食环境都体现着一个精字。

同时，随着物质生活水平的提高，中国人已把精视为一种重视、尊重客人的表现。

④美是对中华饮食文化的审美要求的概括。

中华饮食之所以能够征服世界，重要原因之一就在于它的美。

这种美是指中国饮食活动形式与内容的完美统一，是指它给人们带来的审美愉悦和精神享受。

⑤食物不仅应该味道美，其色、香都应该符合美的要求。

《左氏春秋》中说：“和如羹焉，水火醯醢①盐梅以烹鱼肉，遳之以薪。

宰夫和之，齐之以味”，讲的也是这个意思。

美作为饮食文化的一个基本内涵，它是中华饮食的魅力所在，美贯穿在饮食活动过程的每一个环节中。

⑥情是对中华饮食文化社会心理功能的概括。

吃喝实际上是人与人之间情感交流的媒介，是一种具有特殊意义的社交活动。

一边吃饭一边聊天可以做生意、交流信息、采访，有着达到某种目的的社会功能。

朋友在一起小聚，都习惯于在饭桌上表达或诉说自己的情感。

⑦在中国传统的宴席上，大家围圆桌筵席而坐，这首先就从形式上营造了一种团结、礼貌、共趣的气氛。

美味佳肴置于中心，人们相互敬酒让菜，热闹非凡，这符合我们民族大团圆的普遍心态。

【精选】全国中考语文现代文阅读训练试题带答案共50篇汇总现代文阅读理解1．（2021青海）阅读《耐心成就人生之美》（徐文秀），完成各题。

①现在不少人感觉到；焦虑、着急和不耐烦仿佛成了一些人的常见病，干什么事都显得急不可耐，总是等不得、坐不住、慢不了和静不下心。

②比如，有的人看到他人成名成功了，一下子会乱了自己的方寸、节奏和步伐，变得焦躁不安、心慌意乱．．．．；有的人看到他人提拔重用了，顿时沉不住气，千方百计走捷径；有的人则经不起一点挫折，绕不得一点弯路，不愿也不舍得花更多时间做那些默默无闻、精雕细琢的事，恨不得一蹴而就．．．．，早日梦想成真；还有的人甚至变得有话不好好说，遇事不好好商量，碰到点问题动辄“一急二躁三冒火”；等等。

一言以蔽之，没耐心。

③耐心就是不急躁、不厌烦，它既是一种性格，也是一种品格，是“高尚的秉性”，能够成就事业，更能成就人生。

④耐心成就成功之美。

在相当意义上说，耐心是成功的“通行证”。

在人生的征途上，哪有一帆风顺？总会遭遇挫折，有时还布满荆棘，如果没有耐心，不能坚持到底，就很难看到成功的模样。

“日日行，不怕千万里；常常做，不怕千万事”，很多时候，能否成大事不在于力量的大小，而在于坚持时间的长短，更在于你能否坚持到底。

⑤耐心成就过程之美。

耐心是一种积极的等待和良好的心态。

《道德经》上说：“静为躁君”（君，主宰）。

《大学》里讲：“静而后能安，安而后能虑，虑而后能得。

”丰子恺先生曾在《山中避雨》一文中提到，他同友人游山遇雨而仓皇奔走，友人不耐烦，但他竟被“一种寂寥而深沉的趣味”牵引了感兴，“反觉得比晴天游山趣味更好”，遂借了把胡琴，信手而拉，一时把这苦雨荒山衬出了暖色。

正是因为有这份对世事的耐心，才能在细粒微毫间，得到人生真趣味。

“心收静里寻真乐，眼放长空得大观”，心清才能看到万物的生长，心静才能听到万物的声音，而这份静美唯有耐心才可获得。

在人生的旅途上，多一份耐心，就会多一些发现，多一重体验。

中考阅读理解之记叙文专项训练(1)I love it at night. It’s peaceful. And when it cools down I sometimes do some ironing. I don’t really care for it. I work full-time and too busy for most housework. I remember the old woman who taught me to iron. I was about 15 and somehow got a live-in job taking care of a woman who had been an able-bodied, healthy woman until the accident that caused her to be paralyzed（瘫痪）.The woman had an electric wheelchair. She could move her head and arms but not her hands or fingers. She had this clamp（夹子）attached to her arm and I’d have to open it and put a cup or a pencil in it and then she could move it. She would tell me how to do things. She would instruct me in great detail on the correct way to do things. Her home was perfect and beautiful. She would follow me around in her electric wheelchair to make sure I did everything exactly right. I’m sure she had been a perfect homemaker. She would have me fold everything, including socks and pillow cases. I would complain silently and wish terrible things on her. She taught me the right way to make the bed and tuck（塞）the corners. I know sometimes she’d get frustrated and impatient with me. I knew she wanted to grab it and do it herself. But she never yelled or scolded. Only insisted I do it r ight. I didn’t like it much, but I did it.Today I can iron pretty well. I know where to start on a shirt, the right way to do the collar and sleeves. Now that I think about it, I don’t think she is an old lady. I think she might have been about my age now. Anyway, when I iron, I think of her and silently thank her for all the things I learned.( )1:From the passage we can infer that the writer of the passage now is ________.A.a housewifeB.a full-time workerC.a clothes makerD.a college student( )2:The writer used to take care of the lady because________.A.she wanted to learn how to do houseworkB.she was a relative of the disabled womanC.she wanted to earn some money while sleeping and eating thereD.she had to do something in return to the lady for her kindness( )3:When the lady taught the writer how to do housework, the little girl was ________.A.eager to learnB.unwilling to learnC.forced to learnD.careful to learn( )4:What’s the writer’s attitude towards the lady now?A.SympatheticB.FearfulC.HatefulD.Grateful答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D试题分析：本文讲述了作者在小时候为了照顾一个偏瘫的老人所学会的很多的生活的技能，表达出对老人的感激之情。

中考语文阅读理解真题附答案详解一、阅读理解训练题1．（2020南京）报纸阅读：小轩拿来了同学们正在编写的社区报，你们津津有味地看了起来。

C健康生活 2020年7月10日﹣﹣热点新闻﹣﹣减肥食谱里的“美丽餐”近日，有些健身馆推出名叫“美丽餐”的新一代减肥食谱。

该食谱安排减肥者在连续几天的低热量饮食后，可随自己的喜好任意吃顿高能量、高碳水化合物的食物，仍旧能保持减肥的良好效果，故名“美丽餐”。

这一食谱既能满足人的口腹之欲，又能使人保持苗条身形，一经推出，立刻受到不少减肥人士的热捧。

“美丽餐”真的这么神奇吗？对此记者采访了化学和生物工程学宋教授。

宋教授解释说：“美丽餐”的推出与“瘦素”有关。

瘦素是一种由脂肪组织分泌的蛋白质类激素，它通过血液循环进入大脑后，会参与多种激素和信号因子的产生和释放，参与糖、脂肪等能量代谢的调节，促使人体减少食物摄入，增加能量释放，抑制脂肪细胞的合成，进而减轻体重。

宋教授表示，这种“美丽餐”希望能“欺骗”人体，让人体相信没有能量摄入不足的状况，以继续稳定瘦素水平，保持减肥效果。

科学家在研究中发现，只有少量数据显示，正常人采用这种方式可以暂时提高瘦素水平。

（信息源自《科技日报》）怎样才能减肥物理学上有个公式：E＝me2．从这个公式来看，我们吃饭一方面是为了获得能量，另一方面则是从食物里获取一些人体必需的物质，参与人体的合成与代谢，如氨基酸、维生素、无机盐等。

从能量的角度来分析，如果摄入的能量比消耗的多，也就是说吃得多却消耗得少就会长肉。

因此想要减肥得从两方面人手，一是减少能量摄入，二是增大能量消耗。

（选自《1分钟物理》，天津科学技术出版社2020年版）图说健康（1）看到报上的漫画，大家都笑了。

你分别模拟画上两个人物的口吻，展开对话。

胖者：①瘦者：②（2）读了热点新闻，米豆说：“如果有人想减肥，只要吃‘美丽餐’，用不着吃‘减肥药’了。

”你仔细读了新闻后，否定了她的想法，并作了解释。

九年级阅读理解（一）People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual（个体的）;they canpaint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private（私人的）space of the individual.People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train? have you marked the spacearound yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. Iwas angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table.I had read a book about non-verbal communication, so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order toread them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with otherpeople. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler!But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space? ( )1.The writer was angry as he was traveling on a train to London because______.A.he had no place to sitB.someone had invaded his “space”C.too many people shared a section with himD.some other people talked about things he didn’t know about( )2. “… you feel lonely and ‘outside’” in paragraph 4 means that_______.A.you are alone outside the houseB.you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC.you are alone and therefore you go outside tohave some funD.you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of people( )3.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them’ refers to（所指）“___________”.A.public spacesB.private spacesC.local peopleD.other countries( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to thepassage?A.British people dislike marking their space.B.You always feel at home in another country.C.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D.You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.( )5.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to_______.A.own private spaces by living in housesB.have one corner of their own in public placesC.realize the importance of “space” in communicationD.create their private spaces by talking with local people答案:BDCCC(二)Every year there is a SpringFestival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the comingyear. They all have a good time.( )6. Which is the most important festival in China?A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.B.The Spring Festival.C.Children’s Day.( )7. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A. In March or April.B. InMay or June. C. In January or February.( )8. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.A. ChickenB. DumplingC. Fish( )9. What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?A. Look up.B. Helpyourself. C. Come together. ( )10. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.A. give each other the best wishesB. buy each other presentsC. sing，dance and play cards【答案】6—10 BCBCA(三)More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood.You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have t o ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride thetrain. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heartdiseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling ishealthier than driving.( )11. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .A. surprisingB. excitingC. expensiveD. popular( )12 When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you didn’t noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oilD. get off your bike and begin to work( )13. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _ .A. get out of the carB. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purseD. go on airline websites( )14. One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A. you can fold the bicycleB. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxedD. you may get fatter and fatter ( )15. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D. Commonbikes are welcomed by all airlines.【答案】DBBCA(四)It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son．Everybody expects you to be special orperfect．Ioften wonder how my father ever had a son like me．I mean he’s so special and so good at everything he does．Even inmiddle school he was class president and captain of the footballteam．Well，to be honest，I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star．I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher saidthere would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole sch001．“I hope we have a winner right here in my class．”When I got home，I started to think about what to write．My father is an astronaut．N0，Iwouldn’t start like that．That was the way others saw him．How did I see my father?Hmm．I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I remembered how hehugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car．Yes，these were the things Iwas going to write．To me，he wasn’t just a world—famous astronaut．Hewas my dad．My parents and l went to school Thursday night．There were so many people in the bighall! My dad looked at me，and I shrugged(耸肩)．The third prize was announced and it was not me．1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time．The second prize wasannounced．It was me．1 went up to the stage and read what I had written，“My father’s son”．When I finished，the people stood up and cheered．I saw my father blowing his nose．Tears were running down my mother's face．Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder．“Son，thisis the proudest moment of mylife．’’It was the proudest moment of my life，too．Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win aNobel Prize，but it was enough just to be my father’s son．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

河南记叙文真题阅读专项训练10篇一、老兵和军马①“老兵”其实并不老，才二十六岁。

②八年前，部队招兵，他报了名。

“为什么想当兵？”招兵连长问。

“奔出息。

”招兵连长打量着他，“考高中、上大学，也可以有出息嘛。

”“就是考上了，家里也供不起。

”招兵连长凝视他良久，“喜欢马吗？”“喜欢！我家那匹马就是我养大的。

我对它像兄弟！”就这样，在城里打了三年短工的他如愿穿上军装，被分到一个军马场。

③像大多数新兵一样，他有一个梦想——留在部队，既出息自己，又荣耀家门。

他默默地、执着地接近着他的人生憧憬。

由于在家养过马，又能吃苦，他很快成了“专业”最出色的新兵。

他知道养好军马就能让骑兵兄弟多一份保障，但仅凭自己那点粗浅经验是不够的，便买来相关书籍学习，并天天坚持记录驯养心得。

入伍第二年，他在新兵中第一个当上了副班长，第三年入了党并当上了班长，第五年被授予了“模范班长”的称号。

④有一天，他一个人躲在僻静处默默流泪——家信中说，家里那匹马病死了。

那是他用打工的钱买的，买时还是个小马驹。

他想，如果自己没参军，那匹马不会死。

⑤他很爱一匹枣红色军马。

这匹马跟他家的马一样，额头正中也有一处菱形的白毛，他给这匹军马取名叫“白头心儿”。

⑥“白头心儿”救过他一命。

那次军马受惊“炸群”，他从一匹马上摔了下去，眼看就要被受惊的马群踩踏，“白头心儿”冲过来一口将他叼起，紧紧叼住不放，否则他必死无疑。

当马群安静下来，他搂着“白头心儿”的脖子涌出了热泪。

⑦慢慢地，他开始被尊称为“老班长”了。

可不是“老”嘛！他已经欢送过一批战友退伍了。

当年同一批新兵中，只留下了他一个。

他感到几分欣慰，几分自信。

毕竟已经是班长了，被留下继续服役了，兴许将来真能当上军官。

⑧他入伍的第八年，裁军。

因军事装备越来越现代化，军马场接到了解散的命令，所有的军马都要被处理。

“白头心儿”被牵走时，眼望着他，四蹄后撑，一动不动。

他轻轻拍着它的脖子耳语：“白头心儿啊，乖乖跟人家走吧，我不会忘了你的……”不知不觉，泪水已淌在这位二十六岁“老兵”的脸颊上。