2021年高中英语 七选五任务型阅读专练

2021高考英语二轮七选五类任务型阅读高效训练〔2〕【2021模拟题题文】第二节(一共5小题；每一小题2分，满分是10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项里面有两项为多余选项。

Maybe you're feeling down because of the financial. Maybe you're feeling over-whelmed by(以…一压倒)holiday tasks．Or maybe you're just having an unpleasant day．If so ,you can make yourself happier--right now．1．Boost your energy．Stand up and pace while you talk on the phone or, even better, take a ten-minute walk outside 36 The activity and sunlight are good for your focus，your mood，and the reservation of information. Plus，because of “emotional infection'’，if you act energetic，you’ll help the peopIe around you feel energetic，too．2 37Take ten minutes to think about all the things in your life that are going right，about all the things that other people do to help you，about all the things that you're thankful for. In the disorder of everyday life，it’s very easy to focus on the negative and to lose sight of what really matters．3．Reach out to friends．38__ Having warm，close bonds with other people is the KEY to happiness，so take the time to stay in touch. Somewhat surprisingly, socializing boosts the moods notonly of extroverts(外向者),but also of introverts(内向者)。

七选五任务型阅读专练（一）PASSAGE-1Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer（温度计）for the temperature。

This helps us decide what to wear。

__71__。

We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator（冰箱）。

We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don't feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale(刻度）。

But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.__72___。

The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury ( or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts（收缩）. That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube。

2021年人教版中考英语阅读七选五专练(共8篇,附答案)Before heading out in the morning。

many of us check the temperature on a window XXX our food is stored at the correct temperature in the XXX。

when feeling unwell。

XXX to checkfor a fever。

and we adjust the temperature in our XXX.Different countries use different systems to measure temperature。

with the Fahrenheit scale being used in the United XXX。

both systems use the XXX points of water as reference points.XXX (or any other liquid) heats up。

it XXX。

as it cools down。

it contracts and falls in the tube。

This is why on hot days。

the mercury line is high in the glass XXX。

二）PASSAGE-2People have always wanted to know what the weather will be like。

In the past。

XXX。

Today。

we have many tools to help us XXX。

___74___。

This n is XXX n where it is analyzed and used to create XXX.XXX(雷达)。

Radar can tell us if thereis a storm coming and how severe it is。

2021浙江乐清市高考英语七选五（类）任务型阅读（二轮）演练(6)浙江乐清市2021高考英语七选五（类）任务型阅读（二轮）演练（6）及答案任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。

【2021四川省资阳市第一次诊断性考试】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A: Have you ever read the book Who Moved My Cheese? B: 51 A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book, you know.B: Well, I’ve been wanting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get one. 52 A: 53 If you like, I’ll lend it to you. B: 54 By the way, when can I get it?A: 55 Will you please come to my house after school? B: OK, I’ll go as soon as school is over.A. I’m afraid I haven’t.B. That’s very kind of you.C. I haven’t had it with me.D. You really should read it.E. I forgot where I had put it.F. Well, I have a copy of my own.G. The library has only three and they are all out. 【参考答案】51-55 AGFBC（每小题2分）【2021中原名校联盟一模】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A hobby is an investment of time. It also can be an investment of money and commitment. Many people choose to develop more than one type of hobby. 76 When it comes to choosing the hobby, consider the following factors.Hobbies are usually an activity of some sort that brings out a certainskill that you have. When you have a talent like painting or woodworking, it can be easy to determine which hobby suits your skill. 77 Skill can be developed and challenged as you go along. It is not a necessary requirement. A hobby is fitting because you love it, not because you’re a professional at it.1Some people particularly enjoy taking part in hobbies that they can do ina group with others. It can be a lot more fun to join a hobby group than tosit alone in your basement. 78 It’s important to share int erests and network with other hobby enthusiasts that do what you do.Hobbies are generally an activity that you undertake because of the joy it brings you. Of course many people have discovered the joy that also comes witha hobby that earns you a living. __79 Just make sure you make the choicethat fits your lifestyle and personal preference.80 But most of the skilled hobbies like art, building or writing have a series of lessons or tutorials that you can take to further your skills. Insome cases it’s a really good idea to take lessons, especially if you are clueless as to where or how to begin. Step by step books for most hobbies can often be found in bookstores as well.A. However, hobbies don’t have to be skill related.B. Most hobbies can easily be done within your own home, at your leisure.C. Look one up or start your own.D. Read hobby books to learn more about your chosen hobby!E. Make alist of things that you enjoy or don’t know about.F. It can be a necessary part of selecting the hobby that is right for you.G. Whether it’s full time, part time or not at all, you must decide if making money you’reyour hobby applies to you.【参考答案】76-80 FACGB信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

【试卷总评】:本试卷基本上是按照《考试说明》编写的，七选五任务型阅读理解是近几年高考推出的新题型，又称补全短文选。

即从一篇短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项。

此题型拓宽了阅读理解能力考察的深度和广度，不仅考察了考生句子层面的阅读理解能力，还考察了语篇层次上的阅读理解能力，即考生的语感和语境领悟能力，把握作者思路的能力，以及对整个语篇或语段的衔接手段与连贯性的洞察力。

本训练所选材料既注重了短文的体裁，有注意了文章的内容，其试题关注社会生活，大部分试题注重能力考查。

试题符合学生的能力培养和提高。

试题指向明确，答案清楚，考查的角度和知识需要学生具备一定知识储备和思维能力，是一份选拔学生综合素质的好试题。

高考英语任务型阅读七选五专题训练（一）(一)Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control ，it's not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. 71 , as the saying goes, makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your comer store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with. 72 , even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy (礼貌) to speak to others that are around you.I know of a few people that don’t have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They don't get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me73 . How can people not get a really funny joke?74 . Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. 75 . We all need to find a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.A．It drives people crazyB. It drives people excitedC. Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling down in the dumpsD. With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world todayE. Laughing is essential to make your stress levels out of controlF. as if I were from outer space.G. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did答案：71 C 72 D 73 F 74 G 75 A(二)There are stories about two U．S . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OK．We don’t know if either story is true，７１．The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education．In fact，７２．When important papers came to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said．If he approved of a paper．he would write “all correct” on it．The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell．So what he really wrote was “ol korekt”．After a while，７３．___７４_____ where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New York．Van Bnren’s friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and ７５．A．he had difficulty reading and writingB. The second explanation is based on the placeC. President Jackson wasn’t good at reading，writing or spellingD. but they are both interestingE. anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”F. the term‘‘OK” was the name of Van Buren’s clubG．he shortened that term to“OK”答案：71 D 72 A 73 G 74 B 75(三)Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs，71 less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业)，and most of the rest live in or around towns，small and large．72 ：every small town may still be very like other small towns，and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country，73 ．Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each—a larger proportion than in Germany or England，let alone France．The statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution 74 ．As the rush to live out of town continues．rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses，so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb75 .A．because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each dayB. its people are by now almost entirely an urban societyC. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment．D. but most Americans do not live in small towns any moreE. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areasF. Here the traditional picture is changingG. As the traditional picture is changing，towns are different．答案：71 B 72 F 73 D 74 A 75. C(四)If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember．But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day，71 .It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten72 ．Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war．Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to Write．For example，___73____, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them．But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa．because they had not learned to write．Sometimes．of course，74 ．They have heard about it from older people，and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings，and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations ．For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past．This we may call ’remembered history’．Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is，75 ．But where there are no written records，such spoken stories are often very helpful．A. A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions．B. we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4，000 years agoC. because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writingD. we should be able to give an answer to the questionE. because the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordF. because we do not have any written account of themG. even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the past答案：71 D 72 F 73 B 74 G 75 C(五)When Mrs．Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna，Austria，people asked the obvious，“Why did she live to be 107?”Answer s were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of100．71 ．In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place，city living often provides benefits that country living can lack．72 ．This factor is exercise．73 ．Even taking public transportation often requires some walking．Smaller apartment houses have no elevators(电梯)，and so people must climb stairs．74 since parking spaces are hard to find，there is often no alternative to walking．On the other hand，those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day．In fact，75 ．To go to school，work，or almost anywhere else，they must ride in cars．A.City people can usually walk to local supermarketsB.in the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than towait for a busC.People who live in the country probably never have parkingproblemsD.One factor seems to be important to the longevity(长寿)ofthose interviewedE. it would probably be most healthful to find an alternative to walkingF.Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of theirlives in citiesG.the opposite is often true答案：71 F 72 D 73 B 74 A.75 G（六）Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay.71 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 72 .Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 73The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.74 Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 75 They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song. A．Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.B．There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.C．Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. D．Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.F．The result is a fun-filled musical.G．So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.答案：71 C 72 F 73 B 74 E 75 G。

2021年秋高一英语七选五阅读理解专练(一)A七选五阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

4 Study Habits You Should Be PractisingWith exams, essays, projects, and many deadlines for different things, effective study habits are necessary. 1 If you are in need of improvement, keep reading the top four study habits that you should be practising.•Make and use flashcards.2 By using flashcards with a question on one side and the answer on the other side, you will force your brain to recall the necessary, information. Even if yon struggle a bit with a card, you will still be actively revising the necessary material.• Revise, revise, revise!Many students put off studying until just before the exam, with the more hard-working students giving themselves a week or two before a test. 3 It’s best to revise the information a little bit every day, so that you are not upset when a test comes around.• 4One of the most effective—and the funnest—methods of studying is to watch related lectures and videos in order to get more material. Watch documentaries or videos on YouTube and educational websites. You may be surprised at how muchyou can learn from videos, and how much information is available online.• Rewrite your notes.Studies have shown that writing information out by hand increases your ability to remember the material. This makes the recall go hand-in-hand with muscle memory. 5 These are the four most effective study habits, and something that all successful students do. Make sure you are on top of your game by following these study methods!A. Watch related lectures and videos.B. One method of revising is to make a mind map.C. Use these graded tests to create a new practice test.D. Having these great study habits can make things easier.E. However, it’s actually an ineffective method of studying.F. Flashcards are designed to improve active memory recall of information.G. You will be able to picture your written notes when you are taking the exam.B七选五阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021届高考英语新题型：阅读七选五专题训练(含答案解析2)专题02——空格针对训练之段尾总结句技法指导空格在段尾，通常是结论性、概括性的语句。

注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的关联词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word 等。

另外设空处在段尾，设空处前的一句或两句是重点语句，要重点阅读以锁定关键词。

选项中也可发现前文同义词句。

七选五常常在首段结尾提出主题，或以某种吸引读者的方式引入新的事物或观点，为下文的进一步说明引领方向。

解题时不仅要关注设空处与上句的联系，同时还要注意上下段的联系。

精练必刷题（一）The study habits of top students at Oxford UniversityGo to your lectures.For the first 2 years of Oxford, I went to maybe 4 lectures out of hundreds available. __1__ In my third year, I went to almost every single lecture available, including those topics I was not personally involved or interested in.__2__ Firstly, lectures are FUN! I found so many gems (难能可贵的人) that influenced my thinking. I found so many passionate, knowledgeable speakers who got me excited about the topic. Secondly, I remembered more stuff! An hour in the lecture hall has massive returns on investment.Be an active student.For my first year at Oxford, I barely said anything in lectures. I didn't volunteer in discussions and, as a result, I didn't understand much. My understandings of different texts never matured or became complex. They stayed the same. __3__Then, somewhere in the middle of my second year, I got over myself and offered more of my own opinions. I responded to others, asked thoughtful questions, and interacted way more.Being an active student also means asking for help. The smartest people learned everything from other smart people.__4__It doesn't matter how much new information you stuff into your head if you forget it the next day or cannot apply it. When you structure your studying, the most important task is always to ensure you are remembering the information you have already learned. __5__In order to improve your memory and absorb more information, you need to break your studying up into manageable pieces and review what you've previously learned in each new piece.A．Study in small blocks.B．That always comes first.C．And they were often wrong.D．Create a perfect study environment.E．Some students study new information for hours.F．My mind changed when I actually went to lectures.G．I was foolish and lazy, severely disadvantaging myself.（二）Everybody has some goals in life. If you are not acting in a way that will help you achieve those goals, your confidence may be less. __1__Take real action. Lack of action. Watching TV isn't an action. Eating isn't an action, too. __2__ It can be a side hustle, a hobby ... Something that you want! Of course, when you set goals for life, you should be able to put them together, and make practical goals.__3__If you aren't proud of yourself, how can't you be in low spirits. The quickest way to overcome your situation is to win more often. Both are strong hormones (荷尔蒙) that push you to do more. __4__ You'll get more confidence from winning. This is how you get started — win. Face up to true selves. We should know ourselves very well and judge ourselves fairly. Instead of thinking about your own physical imperfections, or always comparing yourself with others' advantages, you should believe that you have bright spots, and that everyone has their own strengths and weaknesses. __5__ If we would just accept and trust ourselves, confidence might be much stronger.A．A real action is something that you want.B．Calm down and think positively.C．Keep normal relationships and make more warmhearted friends.D．If so, you need to read the following tips.E．There is no such thing as a perfect person.F．Once you start to win, you will always go for more winning.G．High confidence comes with pride.（三）A city in the jungleIn the summer of 1848, in Guatemala, a man called Ambrosio Tut went out into the jungle (丛林), as he did almost every day. Tut was a gum (树胶) collector, looking for gum in the jungle. __1__ One day, he got to the top of one tree and something caught his eye. He looked out across the trees and saw the tops of some old buildings.__2__ He ran to tell the local governor excitedly, and together they walked into the jungle. There they found Tikal, the city that theMayans had built, many hundreds of years before. The two men saw pyramids (金字塔), squares and houses. For a long time before that day, local people had known that somewhere in the jungle there was an old Mayan city. __3__ Between 200 and 900 AD, the city of Tikal had been the centre of Mayan civilisation (文明) in the area, but then the Mayans left it — nobody knows why! After 1,000 AD, the jungle began to cover it. __4__Seven years before Tut found Tikal, two British explorers had gone to Guatemala and had written a report about Mayan treasures in the jungle — but they hadn't mentioned Tikal. Even earlier than this, local Indians had told people about a great city hidden in the trees, but no one had listened to them. __5__ Now the lost city had been found again, and people went there immediately to see it.A．But no one had seen it for centuries.B．To do this, he had to climb the trees.C．And then people forgot that it was there.D．So they lost the chance to find the treasure.E．Tut found many other treasures after that.F．More and more scientists began to study the Mayan city.G．Tut didn't really know what he had seen but he knew it was something special.【答案解析】一、语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

2021届高考阅读七选五训练阅读七选五1Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question："Should I jump？" This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. (1) Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.(2) More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal？First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. (3) So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity （清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. (4) They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough. (5) You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A．This can affect your work.B．So how should you motivate yourself？C．However, this should not discourage you.D．So why should we try to set specific goals？E．They can change according to circumstances.F．Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G．Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.If something that you're doing doesn't challenge you, then it doesn't change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. (1) So challenge the following limits:①Figure out what you're scared of and do it continuously.If you're a salesman, and you're scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking you'll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call. (2) But don't stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, "Go on, I'm not scared!"② (3)Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. So some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.③Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.(4) A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.④Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.Don't just limit yourself to your fellow travelers—try to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people they're going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class. (5)A. You should do it continuously.B. You don't need to go to the gym.C. Someone may hang up on you.D. Running in the gym may be a better choice.E. Take a class for a hobby you've been wanting to develop.F. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.3Why Do We Find It Hard to Say “No”？As we all know, saying “no” to others is not easy at all. But sometimes we have to learn to say “no”. (1) Below are common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”:● (2) You are a kind soul at heart. You donˈt want to turn the person away and you want to help when possible, even if it may eat into your time.●Afraid of being rude. I was brought up under the idea that saying “no”, especially to people who are older, is rude. This thinking is common in Asian culture, where face saving is important. (3)●Wanting to be agreeable. You donˈt want to alienate (疏远) yourself from the group because youˈre not in agreement. So you agree to othersˈ requests.●Fear of conflict.(4) This might lead to an ugly confrontation (面对). Even if there isn’t, there might be disagreement which might lead to bad effects in the future.● (5) Perhaps you are worried saying “no” means closing doors. For example, one of my friends’ wives was asked to work in another department in her company. Since she liked her team, she didn’t want to go. However, she didn’t want to say “no” as she felt it would affect her promotion chances in the future.A. Wanting to help others.B. Fear of losing chances.C. Wanting to keep a good relationship.D. I slowly realized I needed to learn to say “no”.E. You are afraid the person might be angry if you refuse him/her.F. It means not making others look bad or lose face.G. To learn to say “no”, we have to first understand what’s stopping us from it.4French Universities to Offer More Classes in English France aims to bring more foreign students to its universities by offering more classes taught in English.France is home to famous universities like the Sorbonne in Paris and several leadingbusiness schools. (1) But it ranks (排名) behind the US, Britain and Australia in the total number of foreign students who study there.(2) The country has seen increased competition from Germany, Russia, Canada and China. Under the new plan, France will ease student visa requirements. (3) Starting next March, foreigners who have earned a French master's degree will be able to receive a residence visa (居留签证). The change is meant to help recent graduates look for work or set up a business in France.(4) Currently, students in France—including foreign students—pay (about) 170 euros a year for a bachelor's degree and 243 euros a year for a master's degree. Officials said the low cost of education in France leads students from other countries to believe that the quality of a French education is lower than what other countries offer. Beginning in September 2019,non-European students will pay 2,770 euros a year for a bachelor's degree and 3,770 euros for graduate degrees. (5) France will use the extra money to build better education facilities and increase the number of scholarships for foreign students.A. Student visa applications also will be available online.B. That's why we need to welcome more foreign students.C. The country is a popular choice among non-English-speaking students.D. That is still much less costly than some other European countries, however.E. Increasing the number of foreigners studying in the country would help build French influence overseas.F. France also plans to increase the costs for students who come from outside the European Economic Area.G. Between 2011 and 2016, the number of foreign students studying at French universities fell by 8.5 percent.5If something that you're doing doesn't challenge you, then it doesn't change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. (1) So challenge the following limits:①Figure out what you're scared of and do it continuously.If you're a salesman, and you're scared of talking to people personally or over the phone now, instead of being scared and thinking you'll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call. (2) But don't stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear inthe eyes and say, "Go on. I'm not scared!"②Take a class for a hobby you've been wanting to develop.Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. (3) Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.③Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.(4) A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.④Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.Don't just limit yourself to your fellow travelers—try to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people they're going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class. (5)A. You should do it continuously.B. Someone may hang up on you.C. You don't need to go to the gym.D. Running in the gym may be a better choice.E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.F. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on.G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.6If something that you're doing doesn't challenge you, then it doesn't change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. (1) So challenge the following limits:Figure out what you're scared of and do it continuously.If you're a salesman, and you're scared of talking to people personally or over the phone now, instead of being scared and thinking you'll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call. (2) But don't stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eye and say, "Go on. I'm not scared!"Take a class for a hobby you've been wanting to developMake sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. (3) Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for yourhobby may also give you extra income.Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.(4) A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.Don't just limit yourself to your fellow travelers—try to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people they're going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class. (5)A. You should do it continuously.B. Someone may hang up on you.C. You don't need to go to the gym.D. Running in the gym may be a better choice.E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.F. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on.G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.7How to develop courage by overcoming daily fearsAt times, when it comes to courage, we tend to believe it only applies to rare and uncommon situations. Yet our ordinary lives can also be full of courage, even if we are not facing the end of a gun, a wild animal or a dangerous criminal. Courage doesn't just mean doing heroic acts. (1) In fact, where there is fear on a daily basis, there are opportunities for you to show your courage. Here are some suggestions to develop courage by overcoming daily fears.Recognize your fears.By realizing that you're fearful, you are more likely to get to the bottom of what your fear is. (2) you might come to understand that you're afraid of failing or taking chances. You may be fearful simply because you don't have confidence in yourself. The key is not to dwell on your fear, but rather to understand what it is that you're worried about.Ask yourself what is the worst that can happen.If you hesitate to take action, ask yourself this: what's the worst that can happen? Thenprepare to accept it. Then go on to improve on the worst. Is failure the worst thing that can happen? No, absolutely not. (3) . Doing nothing is actually the worst thing that can happen. When you take no action, you are assured of getting nowhere.Take action(4) . You cannot think courage comes just in one day. You need to act to overcome your fear. Your action may put you into discomfort, but you have to just do it. And your action can prevent you from being stuck.(5)To build up your confidence, you need to do the same thing over and over again. Soon you will discover that less courage is needed because you have already gained mastery. You are able to move decisively forward.A. Share your fears with others.B. Practice, practice and practice.C. So you are already in a comfort zone.D. Courage comes from taking action.E. Each undesired result is just one more step towards your goal.F. Finding out what is truly holding you back.G. You needn't wait for an emergency to occur to develop courage.8After a long day at work, coming home is a breath of fresh air. Home is a comfortable place to sit back and relax. (1) Below are a number of things we can do to create a healthy home environment that will help to ease the workday stress and promote our physical and mental health.(2) It may seem like a tiring thing to clean but there is a reason for doing so. We can remove dust by cleaning the house. Leaving layers of dust everywhere means that there is a build-up of dust. And where do these layers of dust go? Into our lungs.Making sure the rooms are full of sunlight is also important. We may not realize it but sunlight is an important part of our growth. We all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions. (3) Think about using a Parans system where sunlight does not reach. This technology gathers the sunlight by using solar panels (板). It can send out sunlight wherever weare.It is also a good idea to add more plants in our house. (4) They also give off oxygen, which can lower stress and improve our moods.Along the lines of being green, it can also be vital to think about what things we are bringing into the house. Try to avoid specific plastics that are harmful to health. (5) They may contain poisonous chemicals that can be breathed in, or simply absorbed through the skin.A. However, is it as healthy as it can be?B. Is our home as comfortable as it used to be?C. The same thing applies to certain carpets and paint.D. Going green will help to remove toxins (毒素) in the air.E. Besides, it can reduce both stress and high blood pressure.F. Cleaning the house regularly is the first thing we should do.G. It is acknowledged that a greener lifestyle is linked to better health.9Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. (1) Here is how to make one.● (2) In order to make a change, you need to decide why itˈs important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consi der re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. (3) Thatˈs a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.● Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If youˈre tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. (4)take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.10Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. (1) Here’s how to make one.•(2) In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.• Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. (3) That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.• Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you're tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. (4)another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】G 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】E 【小题5】C【解析】（1）G. 推理判断题. 根据前句Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin表示"动机和目标设定是一个硬币的两面"，以及后句Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided表示"就像孩子在跳水板上一样，你会犹豫不决"，可知表示"没有动力，你既不能设定目标也不能达到目标"的选项G符合上下文的语境，故选G.（2）B. 细节理解题. 根据后句More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal？表示"除此之外，你应该如何保持动力来实现目标"，以及后文介绍激励自己的方法，可知表示"那么你应该如何激励自己呢"的选项B符合上下文的语境，故选B.（3）A. 细节理解题. 根据前句There are times when your heart is not in your work表示"有时你的心不在工作中"，可知表示"这会影响你的工作"的选项A符合上下文的语境，故选A.（4）E. 细节理解题. 根据前句Remember that goals are flexible表示"记住目标是灵活的"，可知表示"它们可以根据情况变化"的选项E符合上下文的语境，故选E. （5）C. 细节理解题. 根据前句you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough表示"你可能想成为一名飞行员，但由于你的视力不够好而不能成为飞行员"，以及后句You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal表示"你应该重新评估你的目标，并激励自己设定一个新的目标"，可知表示"然而，这不应该让你气馁"的选项C符合上下文的语境，故选C.动机和目标设定是一个硬币的两面，没有动力，你既不能设定目标也不能达到目标。

2021届高三新高考适应性考试专项训练七选五阅读————编写者：2021届高三英语备课组(一)iPads vs TextbooksWhat if you could have your whole backpack at the touch of your fingertips? In the first month of the Apple iPads release, 25million were sold! People all over the world use iPads for all sorts of different things, but one of their finest qualities is the ability to be a textbook. 1．To begin with, iPads are less expensive. Textbooks become outdated and schools have to buy new books, but with an iPad schools can update them for free. 2．Schools don’t have to spend $500 every year for iPads because they last a while and can be updated.3．Students usually have multiple classes, which results in multiple textbooks. Heavy backpacks filled with books can cause back problem. A solution to that is an iPad, which only weighs 1.33 pounds and can hold all of a student’s textbooks.Third, schools should get rid of their textbooks and get iPads because they have more capabilities. Some might think all of the apps are distracting, but the apps actually make iPads more efficient. 4．Textbooks cannot do those tasks, but iPads can easily do them with just a tap of the fingertip.Lastly, iPads are a better choice for schools instead of textbooks because these devices allow students to access their learning anywhere at any time. 5．With iPads, they find it easier to get their homework done.In conclusion, schools should get rid of their clumsy textbooks and switch to iPads. iPads have allowed this generation to have their entire backpack in the palm of their hands.A．Second, iPads cost less and are more popular.B．These tablets are perfect for busy students.C．Therefore, they can use the saved money for other programs.D．Moreover, in high school, textbooks have an average of 4.8 pounds each.E.iPads have already replaced textbooks in over 600 American counties.F.Schools have every reason to do away with their school books and switch to iPads.G.iPads absorb the need to buy calculators, dictionaries, and other items that are found within the device.(二)More than two million students are graduating from high school this summer, many of whom will head to university in the fall. The transition from high school to college is a major one, and successful adjustment to college has lifelong influences.Maybe you are about to make this transition yourself or have children who are about to leave the nest. 6．If you know someone who is making this transition or know parents guiding their soon-to-be adult kids through this time, please take a moment to share this collection of research-based tips with them.7．Even during orientation! Almost everyone is in the same boat as you are, hoping to make friends quickly. Your success in college depends, in part, on surrounding yourself with others who can support you and help you have fun.Don’t be afraid to talk to your professors or teaching assistants. Successful adjustment is about reaching out for help when you need it. This means trying to find the answers on your own first, but then contacting those who can help you when you can’t. 8．Lean on your family. Family support can give you comfort when classes are hard or you are stressed about finals. 9．Strong support from family is linked to lower loneliness and depression during the first year of college and higher academic adjustment including motivation and concentration.Be confident. Feeling anxiety about communicating with fellows, professors, and speaking up in class is associated with lower adaptation during the transition to college.10．The more you speak up in class, the easier it becomes.A．That is what they are there for!B．This list is exactly what you need.C．Joining clubs is also linked to feelings of belonging at college.D．Be open to making new friends as soon as you set foot on campus.E.Family members can give you advice and help you solve problems if you need help.F.One of the best ways to increase your communication confidence is to practice!G.Your professors and teaching assistants want to see you succeed in their classes.(三)Handmade Card from Me to YouWhen I was 9 years old, I received my first handmade card from a classmate, who had just moved to New Jersey. I helped him in his hard time adjusting to(适应) his new school. So he made me a card. It was a folded piece of paper from his notebook,with a picture of us he'd drawn on the front. There were only a few sentences inside. 11．Special handwritten cards take time and effort to make and feel very personal. Like photographs, cards can be stored and looked back on. You can make your own unique card with supplies you have at home. What's most important is the message you write inside. 12．But getting a handwritten card or letter can make someone who needs it feel appreciated."The first step is to think of a person for whom you' d like to make a card..13．There are manytypes:Thank-you cards,congratulation cards, holiday cards, and I' m-sorry cards which are just a few.14．A big trip for writing a card to keep the person you' re making it for in mind while you work. You can ask yourself some questions while writing:What are your favorite memories of that person? What do you appreciate most about him or her?Your words can be as sweet or as funny as you want. If they're personal, the message will be special.Last, sign your name at the bottom. 15．The recipient like me will keep the card to reread sometime far in the future.A．Don't forget to include the date. B．Or you can buy a card from a store.C．Now it's time to gather your thoughts. D．This is the easiest but least rewarding part.E.But those words meant a lot to me at the time.F.It can be hard to put your feelings into words.G.Next, think about what kind of card you'd like to make.(四)Success is hardly ever about accidentally “being in the right place at the right time.”16．Hustle（匆忙）is the most controllable thing that can affect your outcome.17．The most important part of determining success is patience. Lacking patience usually prevents people from reaching their goals. People think that only working hard for a specific amount of time guarantees huge results. That’s rarely the case.Most of the time, you have to play the long game. For example, when I started Wine Library TV, hardly anyone watched it for the first 19 months. Going in, I understood that my videos weren’t going to instantly go viral（传播）. I had to work harder and build my brand first.In addition to being patient about everything, you need put more work for your goal. That is, you can’t hustle for a day and think you’ll achieve your goal the next day. Not only do you have to work hard, but you have to keep putting in the work.18．If you have the desire to want to win big and live your life on your terms, then you have to be willing to put in the time. If your goal is something that you truly want, you can’t give up on it if you don’t see results in the first month.19．You should remember that it’s going to take both hard work and patience to get there. Look yourself in the mirror and ask if the time and work you’re putting into your goals realistically supports what you want.20．If you can keep your hustle and understand that patience will give you the power to make your goals happen, that’s you have a far better chance at succeeding.A．You have to be honest with yourself. B．There’s no avoiding it.C．First work smart, then work hard. D．There’s no such thing as an “overnight success”.E.It’s about working hard to position yourself there.F.In fact, the hard part is maintaining the hustle afterwards.G.Success doesn’t happen to you; you make it happen.(五)Camping without a campfire is not camping at all. Late-night conversations and games around the campfire are essential for a pleasant camping experience. However, you ought to be aware of the fact that camping with a campfire is not all about fun. 21．If you are planning to set up a campfire, or if you are planning to cook during camping, you should remember some fire safety tips.Choose a campsite which has a campfire pit(深坑). 22．If there is no fire pit, set up your own. However, you should be careful not to place the fire pit near your camping tent. When you set up a campfire, make sure that you put the campfire materials in the right order. This can help you make sure that there will be no flying debris(碎片) once you light your fire. Put the light materials first such as paper or dry leaves. 23．Finally, make sure that you place stones around the campfire pit. Never burn plastics or other poisonous materials, which will disturb your neighboringcampground guests. It will also significantly pollute the air and promote the risk of fire spreads. 24．Use it only when all the other fire-making options fail.25．Before you leave your campsite or before you go to bed, make sure that your campfire is completely out. Leaving fire unattended runs high risks of forest fires and the like.A．Then, put the wood. B．Camping can give you a lot of freedom.C．It needs a certain degree of responsibility. D．One traditional camp activity is making the campfire.E.This will ensure that you will be capable of controlling your campfire.F.Once your campfire is set up, do not leave the flame unattended.G.Do not use petrol every time you attempt to light your campfire.(六)In business and in life, silence could help you to get acquainted with the power of the pause. Knowing when to be tight-lipped can give you the upper hand in everything from sales deals and pay talks to presentations and staff development.26．At your next meeting, wait for a pause in conversation and try to measure how long it lasts.Chances are — especially among English speakers — it will be a second or two at most. Even among sign language speakers, studies show that typically we leave less than a second between taking turns to talk.27．What one culture considers an awkward pause, others see a valuable moment of reflection and a sign of respect for what the last speaker has said. Researchers found that when a silence in conversation lasted four seconds, people started to feel unsettled.28．It is nearly twice as long as in Americans’ meetings Native English speakers tend to be most uncomfortable with long gaps in a discussion. And yet, the Finns who prize privacy, reserve and the art of listening are happy to sit in studied thoughtfulness.29．In the US, it may come from the history of colonial America as a crossroads of many different peoples. When they have difference, it’s hard to establish common understanding unless people talk and there is understandably a kind of anxiety unless people are engaged to establish a common life.30．When there’s more similarity perhaps it’s easier for some kinds of silence to appear.A．So sometimes silence really is golden.B．This applies also to some extent to London.C．But the view of silence differs across cultures.D．You should know when to speak and when to stop.E.English people don’t like silence that makes people embarrassed.F.So why do native English speakers find long pauses hard to handle?G.In contrast, Japanese people were happy with silence of 8. 2 seconds.(七)It's no secret that as the colder months roll in, the chances of getting sick start to increase. Winter is the worst time to get sick. 31．Luckily, there's plenty that we can do to prepare ourselves for the cold season.Keep a packet of tissue in your bag, so that you can sneeze on a tissue instead of your hands. 32．It's also always nice if you can be the person that your friends can count on when they need a tissue-that's always appreciated even in random events such as going to a public bathroom that ran out of toilet paper.You may consider it wise to avoid walking in the cold weather, or after dark since the sun goes down so early. Actually this is probably the worst thing you can do because the main way to stay healthy is to eat healthy foods and work out.33．You're probably not getting as much sleep as you should. Sleeping six hours every night? Sleep twice as much as you usually do. Even if you can't fall asleep, try to lie down and rest in silence. 34．It's hard to believe,but mental health and physical health are a lot more connected than you might think.35．What we eat has a dramatic impact on our overall ability to defend against viruses and infections. Ensure that you maintain a diet that's high in fruits and vegetable, which can help support your immune system.A．If the person beside you is sneezing, offer him a tissue.B．Ir's even more dangerous now in the time of COVID．19.C．Yes,even that walk to the grocery store counts as exercise.D．That's the best way to avoid spreading viruses everywhere.E.Another important component in keeping you healthy is nutrition.F.stress can affect your immune system and make it easy to catch a cod.G.Regular exercise is the best thing you can do to ensure a healthy immune system.(八)Profitable Senior Service Businesses Y ou Can Start TodayThis year, almost 4 million Americans will turn 65. That number will continue to grow for the next two decades. By 2030, it will grow to over 75million people. 36．In fact, the U.S.Department of f Labor forecasts that senior service jobs will be the fastest-growing part of the job market for many years to come.37．As most seniors want to stay independent as long as possible, they, or their grown-up children, plan touse that increased wealth to make their lives better in their senior years. This will provide an abundance of moneymaking opportunities. Because most seniors want to age in place in their own homes, they often need help with daily tasks like meal preparation and housekeeping. Many are unable to drive and need reliable transportation for shopping trips and doctor's appointments. 38．Seniors also often need a reliable resource person-a “senior concierge”-to handle the tasks they are unable to do, such as scheduling home repairs, buying groceries or taking a pet to the vet. 39．There comes a time-usually in their 70s or 80s-when seniors downsize and move to a much smaller residence or a retirement community.40．They help reduce the emotional stress associated with moving, so a senior has a gentle, and smooth transition to their new home. The growing number of seniors, and the service jobs they are creating, mean new opportunities for anyone who wants to start a business serving seniors. If you're looking for a rewarding job or home-based business providing essential services to this growing population of seniors, you'll find plenty of choices.A．The service can be started with just a few hundred dollars.B．Some senior service businesses require specialized medical training.C．Their homes need to be as fall-proof as possible, to prevent accidents.D．A senior relocation service professional helps those folks organize that move.E.That will bring many senior service jobs for those who are caring and capable.F.Seniors today are richer than ever before with 31 percent enjoying “high income.”G.A senior concierge can fill in when the children of an elderly parent can't be there to help.(九)Talking to yourself may seem a little shameful. According to the well-known saying, talking to yourself is the first sign of madness, 41．Talking to ourselves, whether out loud or silently in our heads, is a valuable tool for thought.Far from being mentally ill, self-talk allows us to plan what we are going to do, manage our activities, regulate our emotions and even create a description of our experience.42．As children, according to the Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky, we use private speech to regulate our actions in the same way that we use public speech to control the behavior of others.43．Psychological experiments have shown that the private speech can improve our performance on tasks ranging from judging what other people are thinking to sorting images into categories. One recent study suggested that self-talk is most effective when we address ourselves in the second person, as “you” rather than “I”.44．If you want proof, turn on the sports channel. You’re certain to see an athlete or two cheering themselves up with a bitter phrase or scolding themselves after a bad shot.Conduct a dialogue with ourselves.45．The private speech seems to be a particularly good way of solving problems and working through ideas. The to-and-fro between different points of view means our thoughts can end up in expected places, just like a regular dialogue can, and might turn out to be one of the keys lo human creativity.A．What is private speech? B．But there is no need for embarrassment. C．Psychologists refer to this as private speech. D．Ask questions of the self and provide answers.E.We do a lot of private speech when we are young.F.As we grow older, we make the private speech become the way of blinking,G.Although the private speech is effective, we never entirely put away the out-loud speech.(十)The advent of high-tech era is still based on the development of human ability to use tools.From ancient times, 46．. The positive aspects of these abilities were dug out by human survival instinct, while the negative ones were ignored because they were insignificant.When organized civilization began to appear on the earth, people began to make vehicles. On the positive side, 47．. On the negative side, they made the burden of slaves heavier and increased the possibility of civilian uprisingDuring the alternation period between the middle ages and the modern world in the 17th and 19th centuries, when the industrial revolution was flourishing, there were many great inventions in the hands of human beings,such as the steam engine and many factories. 48．. The positive side provided a solid foundation for scientific exploration, greatly enhanced the power, and greatly enhanced the carrying capacity. The negative side is that the environmental pollution is greatly aggravated.In the 20th century, mankind began to use nuclear energy, and the advantages gained from the 17th to 19th centuries continued to grow substantially. 49．.But at the same time, the negative effects were also increasing secretly. The leakage of nuclear energy makes the economy of some countries face collapse (such as Japan), and as long as a terrorist has mastered the code for launching a nuclear bomb, human life in the world will be at stake.In the 21st century, the positive and negative aspects brought about by nuclear deterrence have stabilized and stopped growing. 50．. But the disadvantages are inevitable. For example, the Internet makes many netizens addicted to the Internet, the network crime is rampant, and the development of artificial intelligence to a certain extent may produce self-consciousness, and it is possible to resist human beings with its high intelligence.As for the follow-up, we can only see how human beings decide their own directionA．human beings began to learn to use stone axes to cut down trees and drill wood for fireB．In addition, nuclear deterrence stabilized the world situation, especially with the coming of the next World War C．There are both advantages and disadvantages in science and technology. We should treat the rapid development of science and technology with correct eyesD．they mainly enhanced the carrying capacity and had more functionsE.The positive and negative aspects increased in proportionF.However, the Internet, artificial intelligence, new energy development and other emerging fields have greatly benefited mankindG.So we should resist the bad factors to promote the further development of science and technology参考答案本次专项训练50题，题目精挑精编，同学们务必认真做答！1-10：FCDGB BDAEF 11-20：EFGCA EDBAF 21-30：CEAGF ACGFB 31-40：BDCFE EFCGD 41-50：BCFGD ADCBF- 11 -。

四川攀枝花市2021高考英语阅读及七选五训练（9）及答案完形填空。

阅读下面短文，把握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last weekend, my kids along with few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car．My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of 1 other people’s cars as well．It was pretty 2 outside and I had no plans to continue being in the bright sun．She further wanted to give lemonade to passers-by for free．I had seen little kids serve and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free．Although I felt 3 , I decided to help her．Then she asked me, “What if we make this a smile car wash?” I couldn’t hold back my tears and 4 her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with 5 ideas．While I kept myself busy in drying the car, they walked up to me with a（n） 6 with beautiful images of smiles．They had “Free Car Wash” written on it andthe 7 of their exercise was “smile”．It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the 8 to do something for others．All that seemed 9 and came right from their heart．Nothing seemed to 10 to them: their playtime, the heat outside—they just wanted to 11 others and do something nice in the community!I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional 12 to help clean cars．Passers-by were 13 and one even shouted back to them saying “God Bless You, my kids…” One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused．A pretty heartwarming 14 !I feel blessed by being 15 by such wonderful and loving souls．1．A．drying B．washing C．repairing D．decorating2．A．warm B．hot C．cold D．cool3．A．worried B．popular C．confused D．difficult4．A．challenged B．expected C.invited D．encouraged5．A．creative B．ready C．difficult D．familiar6．A．picture B．idea C．board D．car7．A．theme B．trouble C．secret D．purpose8．A．order B．duty C．imagination D．need9．A．important B．disappointing C．hopeful D．natural10．A．matter B．mean C．belong D．refer 11．A．relax B．try C．help D．smile12．A．rags B．food C．money D．fruit13．A．interested B．bored C．amazed D．frightened14．A．scenery B．scene C．story D．view15．A．supported B．understood C．refused D．surrounded文章摘要“在作者女儿的倡议下，几个孩子们自发地奉献他们的爱心，组织了一次主题为“微笑”的活动-----挂念别人洗车，并为路人供应柠檬汽水。

(完整)新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题(二)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整)新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题(二)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整)新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题(二)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题(二）（三）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Americans are proud of their variety and individuality （个性）， yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform， whether it is the uniform of a lift operator or the uniform of a five-star general（将军）． 71Among the arguments for uniforms， one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian（百姓的）clothes．People expect higher quality from a man who wears a uniform． 72 Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform．What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman， a hairdresser, or a waiter to lose professional identity（职业身份）than to step out of uniform?73 They are often more comfortable and more lasting than civilian clothes．Among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them．Though there are many types of uniforms， the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change， until retirement． 7475 Though they are long—lasting， often their initial（最初的）expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes．Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain，requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes．A．Americans think highly of uniforms．B．Why are uniforms so popular in the United States？C．When people wear the same uniforms， they are likely to think, speak, and act similarly on the job at least．D．Uniforms also have many practical good points.E．Some practical problems with uniforms arise．F．The television repairman who wears a uniform is likely to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes．G．P eople’s identity can be recognized more easily by their uniforms.（四）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年英语中考英语阅读理解7选5专项练习（有答案）(1)11篇2021年英语中考英语阅读理解7选5专项练习（有答案）（1）11篇请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。

【每小题1分】（1）While lead（铅） poisoning is serious, parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1 Take Notes: start by checking to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Get rid of any toys with chipped paint, or other broken and damaged parts. Not sure it contains lead? 2 Clean Up: to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home, keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust and pieces. 3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place. And if you live in house with lead pipes, running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter (过滤器) can reduce lead levels.Buy Smart: avoid no-name produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores, street fairs, thrift stores or yard sales. 4 Even if they don’t contain lead, they could become a choking hazard(危险). Also make sure the arts and crafts supplies you buy are non-toxic and designed forchildren’s use.Get Tested: children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms.5 This might mean that there will be a lot of tests that turn out normal, but it’s better than sitting around and worrying. Testing is especially important if you and your children live in a home with peeling paint or if your home was painted before 1978, when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-based paints. a. wash yourchildren’s hands and playthings often. b. the following tips contain common hazards for lead poisoning. c. if a parent is concerned, they should havetheir kid tested. d. not all children like being tested. e. here’s how to make sure your children stay safe. f. when in doubt, throw it out. g. do not buy jewelry for young children. 答题处1――5 (2)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true． 1 .If it’s hard for you to communicate withyour parents, don’t worry about it．Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟)．Don’t ar gue (争辩)with your parents． 2 ．Your parents probably won’t consider your idea．If you are shouting at them, and you can’t express yourself well if you are angry．Go some place to cool off．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy．Then think about what you第 1 页感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

2021届高考英语新题型：阅读七选五专题训练(含答案解析1)专题01 空格针对训练之段首主题句技法指导完形填空填的是词，七选五填的是句子。

解答此题型最快捷实用的解题步骤是先判断，再定位。

先判断——即判定空格处的句子是主旨句（标题类，主题句类）、过渡性句子（文章结构）、细节注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）；再定位——即根据上下文语义关系确定填哪一个选项。

根据设空位置判断句子作用，有针对性地在选项中筛选答案。

（1)如果空格出现在段首，它通常是段落主题句，是对本段的高度概括和提炼。

一个自然段往往叙述一件事或表达一个观点，即只有一个主题。

认真阅读空格后内容，根据段落表达内容一致性原则，在所给出的选项和段落中查找相关词或者同义词从而推断出该段的主题句，（2)关注与下文的关系，着重阅读空格后面的第一、二句，确定相关信息词，然后在选项中查找与之相关的内容。

阅读时要学会"回前顾后"，以确定答案。

[快解题]读全文→速读全文，了解大意看位置→看题目位于段首、段中还是段尾找联系→寻找题目前后在词汇、意义上的联系思逻辑→思考题目前后在行文上的逻辑关系析选项→分析选项的特征，预判选项在文中的位置精练必刷题：（一）With the summer holiday just around the corner, it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations. Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket：Travel off-seasonGo to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. During the peak season, the hotel and flight prices increase quickly, and you'll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists. 1．_______Eat like a localWhy eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new? 2．_______ During your family trip, try new food where the locals eat. This will not just save money, butalso provide you with a new and different experience. For smaller meals and snacks, avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout.3．_______Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms. Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding. Stay with the locals. If you and your family are going to Stay for a longer period，renting a small apartment is a good choice.Choose local transportation4．_______ Instead, take buses, railways or subways, which are always cheaper. If you are planning to stay for a while, you can consider renting a car. Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot.Don't hesitate to bargainTourist-heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything. Clothes, travel goodies, souvenirs, etc. are very expensive at these places. 5．_______ Bargain hard to get the best price.A．Save on hotels.B．Surf the Internet while traveling.C．So it's best to find out when the off-season starts.D．Therefore, avoid buying anything there.E. Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs.F. For this reason, you shouldn't feel ashamed to ask for bargains.G. As a tourist, avoid taking taxis whenever possible, since they are expensive.（二）Many people think that English writing is difficult. __1__ Here are some great writing tips that will help you improve your writing in a short time.Don't ramble (长篇大论). This is a very common mistake made by people who have poor writing skills. When they ramble, they are not paying attention to grammar. As a result, their sentences become very long. __2__ If you know you have poor grammar, use short sentences.__3__ Think about each sentence carefully to make sure that it is correct before moving on. It's better to write a short passage that is easy to read and error free than to write a long article that is filled with grammar errors.Increase your vocabulary. If you don't have a large vocabulary, you will find it difficult to write as you can't find right words to express (表达) yourself clearly. The solution (解决办法) to this problem is to increase your vocabulary. __4__ You can do this by reading the local daily newspapers, borrowing books from the library or watching English programs.Don't write when you are tired. Tiredness can lead to nothing to write. If you find yourself looking at a blank piece of paper with nothing to write, don't just sit there! Take a walk or a warm shower, or simply lie down to get some rest. __5__ You'll find that you'll enjoy your writing a lot more and make fewer mistakes!A．Find out the mistakes you've made.B．Make sure your sentences are correct.C．You can pick up new words almost anywhere.D．Write what interests you most in the beginning.E．As a result, they may give up after trying hard for a while.F．The longer the sentences are, the more mistakes they'll make.G．When your mind is relaxed, you should go back to your writing.（三）You can take fish oil supplements. You can invest in a language class. There are countless ways to improve your memory and cognitive functioning.__1__.It's called reading. It is amazing how such an ordinary activity can improve your brain in so many ways.The most basic impact occurs in the brain area associated with language reception. Compared with processing spoken language, reading encourages the brain to work harder and better.__2__.A study found that some of those benefits lasted for five days. Reading also energizes the region responsible for motor activity. That's because the brain is a very lively play actor. When it is reading about a physical activity, the neurons (神经元) that control that activity get busy as well. You may not actually be riding a horse when you're reading Sea biscuit,but your brain acts as if it is.__3__，the better it is for your overall cognitive performance.What if you are a poor reader who feels as if you would never be able to read enough to harvest these benefits？__4__.Scientists studied children aged eight to ten who were below average readers. One hundred hours of reading classes significantly improved the quality of their brains' white matter — the tissue that carries signals between areas of gray matter, where information is processed.__5__.Results from a study indicate that close literary reading gives your brain a better workout than leisurely reading. The ability to read closely needs to be developed. So turn off your phone and your computer, set aside a good hour or two and just read.A．Reading is good for your healthB．A book can fix that problem tooC．If you read books on a regular basisD．Not all reading is actually created equalE．And the benefits continue long after readingF．The more parts of your brain that get a workoutG．But the most effective way to sharpen your brain is right here【答案解析】一、[分析]本文介绍了暑假出行时既能享受快乐假期，又能够在吃、住、行等方面节省开支的几条建议。

题型训练7选5（五）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Improve Your Study HabitsPerhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. You do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. 36 Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work. Here are some tips for you:◆Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. Then decide on good, regular times for studying.37 It’s important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have enough time for both work and play.◆38 . It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.◆Study regularly. 39 Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about. If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer. Regular review leads to improved performances on test.◆Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t worry excessively about a single test. T ests provide more than grades. 40A. Find a good place to study.B. Adjust yourself to a proper place to study.C. Go over your notes as soon as you can after class.D. Those who make the best of their time study with more ease.E. This is not necessary the case, however. You can receive better grades if you want to.F. They also let you know what you need to spend more time studying on.G. Of course, studying shouldn’t occupy all of the free time on the schedule.参考答案EGACF。