上海市普陀区2018年九年级英语第一学期质量调研(一模)试卷及解析

2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A. Don't put your feet on my s eat!B. We will r each Beijing in 2 hoursC. What's the m eaning of this word？D. Could I have some noodles inst ead of rice？【答案】D【解析】答案：D．s eat的音标是[siːt]；r each 的音标是[riːtʃ]；m eaning 的音标是['miːnɪŋ]；inst ead 的音标是[ɪn'sted]，因此可知inst ead 的音标与其他三项不一样，故选D．下面划线部分的发音哪一个与其他的不一样．首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．2.Mike goes for walk after dinner in the garden every day．（）A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是迈克每天晚饭后在花园里散一会步．后面是不可数名词，表示肯定的含义，故选B一点，一些．A几乎没有，C很少，修饰可数名词，D一些，修饰可数名词．迈克每天晚饭后在花园里散一会步．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3.Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has friends here，so he feels lonely．（）A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【答案】C【解析】答案：C．a little．"一点"，用于不可数名词前，little"几乎没有"（否定意义），用于不可数名词前；a few"一点"，用于可数名词复数前，few"几乎没有"（否定意义），用于可数名词复数前．由下句so he feels lonely"因此他感到很孤独"可知，他没有朋友，friends 是可数名词的复数，故用few ，由题干"比尔在这个邻区里是一个新来的，在这儿没有朋友，因此他感到孤独．"可知，故应选择C．比尔在这个邻区里是一个新来的，在这儿没有朋友，因此他感到孤独．本题考查了词的辨析，在熟知所供词的基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．4.Let's have a rest the time being，then we will continue to discuss the plan．（）A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】D1 / 17【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是让我们暂时休息一下，然后我们将继续讨论这个计划．这里考查短语for the time being暂时，故选D．让我们暂时休息一下，然后我们将继续讨论这个计划．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．5.Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children's hospital to cheep up．（）A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】B【解析】答案：B．they意思是"他们"主格，作主语；them意思是"他们"宾格，作宾语；their意思是"他们的"形容词性物主代词；theirs意思是"他们的"名词性物主代词．根据"Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children's hospital to cheep up．"宾语是the young patients ，这对年轻的父母在儿童医院里，因此可知这句话的意思是"许多善良的人经常去儿童医院看望这对年轻的父母去让他们振作起来．"故选B．许多善良的人经常去儿童医院看望这对年轻的父母去让他们振作起来．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.The tree on sides of the road were decorated beautifully at Christmas（）A. allB. neitherC. anyD. both【答案】D【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是在圣诞节路的两边都被装饰得非常漂亮．后面是复数名词，且路有两边，故选D两者都．A三者或三者以上都，B两者都不，C一些．在圣诞节路的两边都被装饰得非常漂亮．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答． president Donald Trump started his visit China November8，2017．（）A. withB. inC. onD. of【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是美国总统唐纳德•特朗普2017年11月8日开始访问中国．具体的某一天用介词on，故选C．美国总统唐纳德•特朗普2017年11月8日开始访问中国．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8.When the flood broke out，college students joined the volunteer group one after ．（）A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others【答案】A【解析】答案：A．another意思是"又一，再一"；other意思是"别的，其他的"；others是others的复数形式；the others是the other的复数形式．空格前面的词语是 one after，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"当洪水爆发的时候，大学生一个接一个的加入了志愿团队．"one after another意思是"一个接一个"故选A．当洪水爆发的时候，大学生一个接一个的加入了志愿团队．2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9.It's much to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller．（）A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当计算机变得越来越小时，携带计算机要容易得多．这里与后面的becoming smaller and smaller变得越来越小形成对比，用比较级，故选B．当计算机变得越来越小时，携带计算机要容易得多．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class we take notes．（）A. IfB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是很难在课堂上复习我们学到的知识除非我们做笔记．故选B除非，如果不．A如果，C何时，D之后．很难在课堂上复习我们学到的知识除非我们做笔记．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．11.We feel so proud that our country has developed than before．（）A. quickB. quicklyC. more quicklyD. most quickly【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们的国家比以前发展得更快了，我们感到如此骄傲．后面than是比较级的标志，修饰动词develop用副词quickly的比较级，故选C．我们的国家比以前发展得更快了，我们感到如此骄傲．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．12.Doris dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now．（）A. is learningB. will learnC. learnsD. has learned【答案】D【解析】答案：D．现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．它的构成是：主语+have/has +动词的过去分词．根据"for about ten months "大约十个月了，因此可知学跳舞这个事情，开始于过去，一直延续了十个月，还有可能延续下去，因此可知要用现在完成时来填空，所以这句话的意思是"多里斯已经在学校里学跳舞大约十个月了，现在能跳的很好了．"故选D．多里斯已经在学校里学跳舞大约十个月了，现在能跳的很好了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．13.My memory is so bad these days．I keep what I've just said．（）A. forgetB. to forgetC. forgettingD. forgot【答案】C3 / 17【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这些天我的记忆力太差了，我一直忘了刚才说的话．考查短语keep doing，故选C．这些天我的记忆力太差了，我一直忘了刚才说的话．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．14.Beautiful songs and excellent performance let the audience excited．（）A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是优美的歌声和精彩的表演让观众感到兴奋．考查短语let sb．do，故选A感觉．优美的歌声和精彩的表演让观众感到兴奋．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．15.It is relaxing a shower after a day's hard work．（）A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查不定式．A动词原形．B动名词．C不定式．D过去分词．it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．不定式是真正主语．选C．一天的辛苦工作后洗澡是一种放松．不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．16.Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job，he the first one to help．（）A. will beB. would beC. wasD. a few【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是凯文承诺，如果有人在工作中遇到困难，他可以是第一个提供帮助的人．动作发生在将来，用一般将来时，故选A．凯文承诺，如果有人在工作中遇到困难，他可以是第一个提供帮助的人．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．17.-- will the visitors arrive at our school？In about 40minutes．（）A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How far【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是多久后参观者将到达我们的学校？大约40分钟后．这是一个一般将来时的特殊疑问句，故选B多久以后，回答常用介词in+一段时间，表示将来的含义．A多长，C多少，D多远．多久后参观者将到达我们的学校？大约40分钟后．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．18.The government says actions be taken to stop child abuse（虐待儿童）in the kindergarten（）A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should【答案】D2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷【解析】答案：D．may "可能，可以"，can"能，会，能够"，would"将要，愿意"，should"应该，应当"．由be taken to stop child abuse（虐待儿童）in the kindergarten．被开始阻止在幼儿园虐待儿童．前面是应该被．should be．由题干"政府说行动应该被开始阻止在幼儿园虐待儿童．"可知，故答案应选D．政府说行动应该被开始阻止在幼儿园虐待儿童．本题考查情态动词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上与句子的语境相结合，判断出正确答案．19.----I think I can manage myself，but thank you all the same．（）A. Anything I can do to help？B. Did you enjoy your holiday in London，Jill？C. Let's take a short breakD. Imagine what may happen in the future【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是有什么我可以帮忙的吗？我想我能应付，但还是要谢谢你．故选A有什么我可以帮忙的吗？B姬尔，你在伦敦过得愉快吗？C让我们休息一会儿．D想象一下将来会发生什么．有什么我可以帮忙的吗？我想我能应付，但还是要谢谢你．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．20.--In my opinion，we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible．（）--A. Never mindB. I think so，tooC. That's all rightD. Yes，please【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查交际用语．A没关系．B我也这么想．C没关系．D是的，请．结合语境"依我看，我们应该尽可能经常地帮助我们附近的老人．"．可知，应该是"我也这么想．"．选B．--依我看，我们应该尽可能经常地帮助我们附近的老人．--我也这么想．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．二、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共9.0分）Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）In today's English class，students had a speech competition．They talked about whether e-books should take the place of print books．The following are the speeches given by two students．Joshua Lee：While many people argue that e-books don't feel the same as"real"books we should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our(21)．Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper，and the processes of printing requires a great deal of energy．E-books need no papers at all．They will probably(22) our use of energy and natural resources．(23)，e-books allow people to get information more easily．E-books can be stored and selected form huge digital libraries．These libraries can hold many more books than a traditional5 / 17bookstore or library can．People can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any time and in any place．Joy Pamnani：I strongly believe that print books must(24)．In my opinion，e-books have many disadvantages，E-books aren't as environmentally friendly as you think．A common argument used by e-book supporters is that e-books save paper．But isn't it also true that there's more carbon being let out by the electronic devices（设备）？Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books，they aren't(25)at all．Besides，you can't easily write notes on an e-reader，and you can't read anything when they run out of battery．E-books are unhealthy too．The light given off by these devices can lead to(26) problem．A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books．21. A. tradition B. environment C. health D. culture22. A. reduce B. protect C. describe D. limit23. A. As a result B. By the way C. On one hand D. What's more24. A. change B. help C. stay D. return25. A. cheap B. useful C. interesting D. different26. A. reading B. memory C. sleep D. eating．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【小题6】C【解析】75．答案：B．考查名词．A传统．B环境．C健康．D文化．句意"印刷业对我们的__造成了很大的损害．"．根据下一句Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper生产书籍意味着砍倒数以百万计的树木用于造纸．可知，应该是"环境"，选B．76．答案：A．考查动词．A减少．B保护．C描述．D限制．句意"他们可能会__我们对能源和自然资源的利用．"．根据上一句E-books need no papers at all电子书根本不需要纸．可知，应该是"减少"．选A．77．答案：D．考查搭配．A结果．B顺便地．C一方面．D另外．句意"___，电子书让人们更容易获取信息．"．根据上一句They will probably reduce our use of energy and natural resources．他们可能会减少我们对能源和自然资源的利用．可知，应该是"另外"，选D．78．答案：C．考查动词．A改变．B帮助．C停留．D返回．句意"我坚信印刷书籍必须__．"．根据下一句In my opinion，e-books have many disadvantages，E-books aren't as environmentally friendly as you think在我看来，电子书有很多缺点，电子书不像你想象的那么环保．可知应该是"留下来"．选C．79．答案：A．考查形容词．A便宜的．B有用的．C有趣的．D不同的．句意"它们一点也不__．"．根据上一句Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books因为在购买和阅读电子书之前，你必须在这些设备上多花些钱．可知，应该是"便宜的"．选A．80．答案：C．考查名词．A读．B记忆．C睡觉、睡眠．D吃．句意"这些设备发出的光会导致__问题．"．根据下一句A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books．一项研究表明读电子书阅读者比读纸质书籍的人多花费十分钟入睡．可知，应该是"睡眠"问题．选C．文章大意：这是一篇议论文，主要介绍在今天的英语课上，学生们进行了演讲比赛，他2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷们讨论电子书是否应该取代印刷书籍．作者列举了一些学生的意见，指出了电子书的优缺点．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．三、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）AChoose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）Basic PhotographyThis is an eight-four course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera．The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film，light，and lenses（镜头．Bring your own 35mm camera to class．Course Charge：150Jan 9，11，16，18，Tues & Thurs.6-8pmMarianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines．This twelve-hour course is for people who don't know much about computers，but who need to learn about them．You will learn what computers are，what they can and can't do，and how to use them．；Course Charge：75 Equipment Charge：10 Jan 6，13，20，27，Sat 9-12amJoseph Saimders is professor of computer science at New Area University．He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field．Stop SmokingHave you already tried to stop smoking and failed？Now it's the time to stop smoking using the latest methods．You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine and this twelve-hour course will help you do it．Course Charge：30Jan.8，15，22，29，Mon.4-7pmJohn Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking．TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to learn to type as well as those who want to improve their typing．You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels．This allows you to learn at your own speed．Each program lasts 20hours．Bring your own paper．Course Charge：125Materials Charge：125Two hours each evening for two weeks.\This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before．7 / 17If you are interested，please call 5647 8833，or contact us at www．Redstar．comYou can also fill the form given and mail is to 781N．Blue Lake Street，Green Island．27.You need to pay ______ if you want to learn something about taking picturesA. 30B. 75C. 125D. 15028.Which can be filled in the"________"as the title for the second course？______A. Designing computersB. Communicating onlineC. Understanding computersD. Learning computer games29.If you take the third course，you can give up smoking ______ ．A. in a more pleasant wayB. with the help of Joseph SaimdeC. by taking the latest medicineD. in twelve hours30.You'll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know ______ ．A. how many hours of classes you should take in two weeksB. which typing skill level you are atC. what kind of business you should learnD. how much you need to pay for each program31.This advertisement is probably made by a/an ______ ．A. travel agencyB. amusement parkC. exhibition-centreD. training centre32.The advertiser has offered ______ ways to contact them．A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【小题6】B【解析】69．D 细节考查题．根据第一个广告内容"Course Charge：150"可知，学习摄影技术要花费150，故答案为D．70．C 细节考查题．根据"This twelve-hour course is for people who don't know much about computers，but who need to learn about them"可知，这个12小时的课程是为那些对计算机不太了解，但需要了解计算机的人而开设的．所以了解计算机可以做第二个课程的标题．故答案为C．71．A 细节考查题．根据"You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine and this twelve-hour course will help y ou do it．"可知，你可以在没有疼痛或任何药物的情况下戒烟，这12小时的课程将帮助你戒烟．所以说你可以以一种更愉快的方式戒烟．故答案为A．72．B 细节考查题．根据"You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels"可知，你会在第一堂课中接受测试，检验你处于那种打字技术水平．故答案为B．73．D 细节考查题．A旅行社，B游乐园，C展览中心，D培训中心；通读全文可知，本文是一个培训中心的广告，故答案为D．74．B 细节考查题．根据"If you are interested，please call 5647 8833，or contact us at www．Redstar．com You can also fill the form given and mail is to 781N．Blue Lake Street，Green Island．"可知，这个广告提供了三种联系方式：打电话，发电子邮件和写信．故答案为B．文章大意：本文是课程广告，包括摄影技术基础、理解计算机、戒烟和打字课程．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．四、句型转换（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）33.Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day．（改为一般疑问句）______students in our school______lunch at about half past eleven every day？【答案】Do；have【解析】答案：Do，have 分析原句，意思是我们学校的学生每天大约十一点半吃午饭．要求改为一般疑问句，即我们学校的学生每天大约十一点半吃午饭吗？这里时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，一般疑问句借助助动词do，后接动词原形，故答案是Do，have．我们学校的学生每天大约十一点半吃午饭．我们学校的学生每天大约十一点半吃午饭吗？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．34.Simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002（对划线部分提问）______has Simon worked as an estate agent？【答案】How long【解析】答案：How long划线部分since 2002是时间段，对时间段提问用how long，放在句首并大写首字母，原句是现在完成时的句子，提前助动词has，其它部分照抄，故答案为How long．西蒙自2002以来一直是一名房地产经纪人．西蒙做房地产经纪人多久了？句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．35.Chinese Poetry Competition（中国诗词大会）is an exciting program．（改为感叹句）______exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is!【答案】What an【解析】答案：What an"What + （a/ an）+ 形容词+名词+主语+谓语"是固定感叹句句型，表示对名词的感叹；后面有名词program，要用what，program是可数名词单数，而且exciting是元音音素开头的单词，所以前面用an，故答案为What an．中国诗词大会是一个令人兴奋的节目．中国诗词大会是一个多么令人兴奋的节目啊！句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．36.Who will look after your pet when you're away？（保持原意不变）Who will____________your pet when you're away？【答案】care；for【解析】答案：care forlook after照看、照顾，同意短语是care for，前面有助动词will，后面用动词原形，结合句意"你不在的时候谁将照顾你的宠物？"，可知答案为care for．你不在的时候谁将照顾你的宠物？Who will care for your pet when you're away？句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．9 / 1737.Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day．（改为一般疑问句）______students in our school______lunch at about half past eleven every day？【答案】Do；have【解析】答案：Do；have含有实意动词的一般现在时的句子变一般疑问句，要在句首添加助动词do或does，后面谓语动词用动词原形，因为此句的主语是Students，是复数，要添加do，并大写首字母；结合句意"我们学校的学生每天大约11：30吃午饭吗？"可知，答案为Do；have．我们学校的学生每天大约11：30吃午饭．我们学校的学生每天大约11：30吃午饭吗？句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．38.Does her aunt live in Canada？I am not sure．（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）I am not sure______ her aunt______ in Canada．【答案】if/whether；lives【解析】答案：if/whether；lives一般疑问句变成宾语从句，要用if/whether引导，变成陈述语序；根据句意"我不确定她姑姑是否住在加拿大．"可知，主句和从句都用一般现在时，从句的主语是第三人称单数，动词live要变成第三人称单数形式lives，故答案为if/whether；lives．她姑姑住在加拿大吗？我不确定．我不确定她姑姑是否住在加拿大．句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．五、补充句子（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）39.A．relationship B．various C．special D．custom E．disappointedTea culture is different in countries in the world．There are（46）______ ways that are commonly used to make tea，such as white tea，green tea and black tea．And how to prepare tea may be different，too．In some places，people often boil tea with salt and butter．People may drink tea at home or in public，for example，at tea houses．As part of culture，tea has a（47）______ with history，health，education，communication and so on．In some countries，tea plays an important part in social activities．For example，afternoon tea is a British（48）______ ．Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea．Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages．It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body．Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some （49）______ dishes．Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular ones．【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【解析】46．B．根据前一句：Tea culture is different in countries in the world．可知在世界上的各个国家，茶文化不同．再结合题干：There are（46）ways that are commonly used to make tea．可知一般用于沏茶的方法有很多种．又因题干的关键词ways是名词，所以用形容词来修饰，结合选项various各种各样的，是形容词，符合题意，故选B．2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷47．A．根据题干：As part of culture，tea has a（47）with history，health，education，communication and so on．可知茶文化和历史，健康，教育，交流等都有联系，又因题干前面的不定冠词a，可知该空需要填一个可数名词的单数．再结合选项推知relationship 关系，联系，是可数名词，符合题意，故选A．48．D．根据下一句：Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea．句意：当家人或朋友彼此联系的时候，他们就喝中午茶．可知茶成为了一种习俗．又结合题干：For example，afternoon tea is a British（48）．的关键词a British，可知该空需要填一个可数名词的单数．根据给出的选项可推知custom风俗，习俗，是可数名词，符合题意，故选D．49．C．根据下一句：Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular ones．可知茶蛋和茶虾是其中最流行的．又结合题干Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some （49）dishes．可知中国人也擅长用茶做一些特殊的菜肴．又因题干中的关键词dishes菜肴，是名词，所以该空填形容词修饰它．根据选项，所以special特殊的，特别的，符合题意，故选C．本文主要讲了世界上的茶文化不同，平常沏茶的方法也各有不同．茶文化与历史，健康，教育和交往紧密相连．在一些国家，茶在社会活动中也起着很重要的作用．本题考查的是用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．做这种题首先要熟悉题干，了解意思；然后熟悉所给词，再根据具体语境选出单词，根据具体要求把词的具体形式表达准确，做完后及时检查，查缺补漏．40.A．operated B．immediately C．blew D．extremely E．collectedMoney really fell from the sky!Many people in Garden City were（50）______ surprised at this last week．This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind．A 22-year-old girl was taking the money in an envelope from her company to the bank．She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind（51）______ her skirt up．To hold skirt down，she put her hands on her skirt（52）______ ．Then the envelopedropped．There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash inside and the wind carried the money into the air．The money started falling all over the street．She （53）______ all the money she could find and with the help of the people passed by，she got back most of the money．The clerk's manager was very understanding，but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on．【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】E【解析】50．D．考查副词．根据前一句：Money really fell from the sky! 句意：钱真的能从空中掉下来! 再结合题干：Many people in Garden City were（50）surprised at this last week．可知上周，住在花苑城市的很多人对这种情况很吃惊．又根据题干关键词surprised吃惊的，是形容词，可用副词来修饰，以该空填一个副词．又因所给选项extremely是非常，很的意思，符合题意，故该空选D．51．C．考查动词．根据题干：She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind （51）her skirt up．可知固定短语blow …up突然吹起，又因when引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般过去式，所以从句也用一般过去式，而blow的过去式是blew，故选C．52．B．考查副词．根据题干：To hold skirt down，she put her hands on her skirt（52）．可知为了抓她的裙子下来，她立即把她的手放在裙子上．所以该空需要填一个副词做时间状语，选项immediately立即，马上，符合题意，故选B．53．E．考查动词．根据前一句：She （53）all the money she could find and with the help of the people passed by．可知钱全落在马路上，她在路人的帮助下，她收集她能找到的11 / 17。

普陀区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyII. Choose the best answer26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A.Don't put your feet on my seat! B・ We will reach Beijing in 2 hours.C. What's the meaning of this word?D. Could I have some noodles instead of rice?27.Mike goes for _____ walk after dinner in the garden every day・A.aB. anC. theD. /28.Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has _____ friends here, so he feels lonely.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few29.Let's have a rest _______ t he time being, then we will continue to discuss the plan.A. onB. inC. atD. for30.Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children^ hospital to cheer ______ up.A. theyB. themC. their D・ theirs31.The tress on ______ sides of the road were decorated beautifully at Christmas・A. allB. neitherC. anyD. both president Donald Trump started his visit to China _____ November & 2017.A. withB. inC. onD. of33.When the flood broke out, college students joined the volunteer group one after _____ .A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others34.It's much ______ t o carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller.A. easy B・ easier C・ easiest D. the easiest35.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ____ we take notes.A.讦B. unlessC. whenD. after36.We feel so proud that our country has developed ______ t han before・A. quickB. quickly C・more quickly D. most quickly37.Doris _____ dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now・A. is learningB. will learnC. learnsD. has learned38- My memory is so bad these days. I keep ______ what Eve justsaid.A. forgetB. to forgetC. forgetting D・ forgot39・ Beautiful songs and excellent performance let the audience _____ excited・A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt40.It is relaxing _____ a shower after a day's hard work.A. takeB. taking C・ to take D・ taken41.Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job, he _____ the first one to help・A. will beB. would beC. wasD. has been42・■- ____ will the visitors arrive at our school?一In about 40 minutes.A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How far43.The gover nment says actio ns ____ be take n to stop child abuse（虐待儿童）in the kindergarte n.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should44. _____―I think I can manage myself, but thank you all the same・A. Anything I can do to help? B・ Did you enjoy your holiday in London, Jill?C・ Let5s take a short break・ D. Imagine what may happen in the future・45.- In my opinion, we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible・A. Never mind.B. I think so, too.C. That's all right.D. Yes, please.IIL Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used onceA. relationship B・ various C. special D・ custom E・ disappointedTea culture is different in countries in the world. There are _46_ ways that are commonly used to make tea, such as white tea, green tea and black tea. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In some places, people often boil tea with salt and butter. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses. As part of culture, tea has a —47— with history, health, education, communication and soIn some countries, tea plays an important part in social activities. For example,afternoon tea is a British _48_. Families or friends can communicate with each otherwhile having afternoon tea・Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot ofadvantages. It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body.Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some _49_ dishes・ Tea eggs andtea shrimps are among the most popular ones.A. operated B・ immediately C. blew D・ extremely E. collectedMoney really fell from the sky! Many people in Garden City were _50_ surprised at this last week.This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind・ A 22-year-old girl was taking the money in an envelope from her company to thebank・ She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind —51 — herskirt up. To hold skirt down, she put her hands on her skirt —52—・ Then theenvelope dropped. There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash inside and thewind carried the money into the air. The money started falling all over the street.She _53— all the money she could find and with the help of the people passed by, she got back most of the money・ The clerk's manager was very understanding, but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54.Tyron went to live in Australia with his family in his ____ ・(fifty)55.Those girls enjoyed _____ in the party last night, (they)56.There is a well-known beach three _____ a way from my hometown, (mile)57・ Oliver is so _____ that he has lost three cell phones on the bus・(care)58- Before we see the film, we can read some ______ reviews of it on the Internet, (recently)59.To our _____ ，the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother's, (surprised)60.May will _____ in losing weight with the doctor's helpful instructions.(success)61.The _____ of his daughter in the traffic accident made him very sad. (die)plete the following sentences as required62.Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day.（改为一般疑问句）______ s tudents in our school ______ lunch at about half past eleven every day?63.Simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002.（对划线部分提问）___________ has Simon worked as an estate age nt?64.Chinese Poetry Competition（中国诗词大会）is an exciting program.（改为感叹句）___________ exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is!65• Who will look after your pct when you^rc away?（保持句意不变）Who will ____________ your pet when you're away?66.The company built a service centre for helping all the customers・（改为被动语态）A service centre ___________ by the company for helping all the customers.67.Does her aunt live in Canada? I am not sure.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）I am not sure ______ h er aunt ______ in Canada・68.set off, I, early, to, fresh air, breathe, in the forest （连词成句）Part 3 Reading and WritingVI.Reading ComprehensionA. Choose the best answerBasic PhotographyThis is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacherwill cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses（镜头）.Bring your own 35mm camera to class・Course Charge: $ 150Jan. 9, 11, 16, 1& Tues. &Thurs. 6-8 pmMarianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appearin many magazines.Understanding ComputersThis twelve-hour course is for people who don't know much aboutcomputers, but who need to learn about them・ You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do, and how to use them.Course Charge: $ 75Equipment Charge: $10Jan. 6, 13, 20, 27, Sat. 9-12 amJoseph Saimders is professor of computer science at New AreaUniversity. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.Stop SmokingHave you already tried to stop smoking and failed? Now it'sthe time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine, and this twelve-hour coursewill help you do ii.Course Charge: $ 30Jan. 8, 15, 22, 29, Mon. 4-7 pmJohn Goode is anexperienceddoctor who has helped hundreds of peoplestop smoking.TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to learn to type as well as those vvhovvant to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skilllevels・ This allows you to learn at your own speed・ Each program lasts 20 hours・ Bring yourown paper.Course Charge: $ 125Materials Charge: 125.Two hours each evening for two weeks・This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before・If you are interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at www.redst"ccn. You can also fill the form given and mail it to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green Island・69.You need to pay _____ if you want to learn something about taking pictures.A. $30B.$75C. $ 125D. $ 15070.Which can be filled in the “____ " as the title for the second course?A. Designing computers B・ Communicating onlineC・ Understanding computers D・ Learning computer games71.If you take the third course, you can give up smoking ______ ・A. in a more pleasant way B・ with the help of Joseph SaimdersC・ by taking the latest medicine D. in twelve hours72.You'll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know _____ ・A.how many hours of classes you should take in two weeksB.which typing skill level you are atC.what kind of business you should leamD・ how much you need to pay for each program73.This advertisement is probably made by a/an ______ ・A. travel agencyB. amusement park C・ exhibition-centre D. training centre74.The advertiser has offered _____ ways to contact them.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. fiveB.Choose the best answer and complete the passageIn todays English class, students had a speech competition. They talked about whether e-books should take the place of print books・ The following are the speeches given by two students・Joshua Lee:While many people argue that e-books don't feel the same as "real" books, we should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our —75—・ Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper, and the processes of printing requires a great deal of energy. E-books need no papers at all. They will probably _76_ our use of energy and natural resources・—77—、e-books allow people to get information more easily・ E-books can be stored and selected from huge digital libraries. These libraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or library can. People can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any time and in any place. Joy Famnani:I strongly believe that print books must _78_・ In my opinion, e-books have many disadvantages. E-books aren^t as environmentally friendly as you think. A common argument used by e-book supporters is that e-books save papcr. But isn't it also true that there's more carbon being let out by the electronic devices （设备）？Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books, they aren't _79_ at all. Besides, you carft easily write notes on an e-reader, and you carft read anything when they run out of battery・E-books are unhealthy too. The light given off by these devices can lead to _80— problem. A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books ・75. A. tradition B. environment C. health D. culture76. A.reduce B. protect C. describe D. limit77. A. As a result B. By the way C. On one hand D・ What'smore7& A. change B. help C. stay D. return79. A.cheap B. useful C・ interesting D. different80. A. reading B. memory C. sleep D. eatingC.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsThe inhaler（喷雾剂）was lying there on the table. Cassie froze.“Oh no!" she breathed. “Not again!"She looked at the little green c_81_ on the cooker—12:17. The train would leave at 12:34 and her grandpa had been gone around four minutes. Could she -f she ran like a racehorse 一get to the station before he got on the train? There was no time to lose・ She grabbed her jacket, her keys and her purse. Her fingers m—82— fast to tie her shoes，but too fast to be accurate・ She opened the front door and shut it heavily behind her.Her b_83_ began to work fast, "Which is the quickest way to find him? Should I g—84_ which route he has taken and may be lucky enough to catch up with him? Or should I just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope to be there when he arrives? But there are two entrances to the station. He might take e—85—. What should I do?"Cassie was worried about her grandfather. As she ran through the shopping centre, she pictured him sitting on the train, and then s_86_ his breath becoming difficult, and his face turning pale・ He would search for the inhaler and it wouldn't be in his pocket.A man was setting out a table in front of his cafe. There was no space between him and the table. She ran into him and knocked him down. “SorryT she tried to call out as she raced past him, but she had so little breath that she only made a very w_87_ sound. She knew he didn't hear her, but she couldn^t stop.At last she was at the station. She looked at her watch. It was 12:30 and she still hadn't seen her grandfather.D.Answer the questionsThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived・ There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the lheate匚I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place・As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very smal l and cold. “Run!” I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible dange匚About a block from my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn't realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn't cold or tired anymore・ I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the inside, "Alisa Camacho?，' I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and a man jumped out. "Is this what you"re looking for?59 he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.in by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.88.How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?89.How did the writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?90.Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?91.When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?92.Who found the wallet for the writer?93.What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story? Why?VII- Writing94.Write at least 60 words on the to pic “My opinion on getting pay for doing housework^【以“我对有偿做家务的看法”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格】提示：一些家长为了鼓励孩子参与家务活，便给予孩子一定的报酬作为孩子承担家务的奖励, 你怎么看这件事？可以结合自身的经历阐述观点和理由。

普陀区2018学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary II. Choose the best answer.26.Which of the following underlined parts is difterent in pronunciation from others?A.We can add some sound effect when creating a comic strip.B.The guy was caught soon after the robbery.C.The man remo\es the fish from the birds’ mouths.D.Excuse me. can you tell me where the hospital is?27.Carter lives in a small village and makes ____ living by teaching the kids painting.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.We should take actions to reduce the haze （劣@） because it does harm ______ our health.A.withB. toC. onD. for29.Two engineers in the company started a new project while _____ were finishing the old one.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others30.Alice has the habit of doing morning exercises, even ______ winter days.A. withB. onC. ofD. by31.Jack wrote two reports, but _____ of them was helpful for us to solve the problems.A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none32.Mr. Smith's response to the news made Jerry ____ how bad the situation was.A. realizeB. to realizeC. realizedD. realizing33.1 looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ______ to use.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest34.My cousin ____ several prizes for designing since he became an architect.A. gainsB. gainedC. has gainedD. was gaining35.Rony will get a chance to work in this company _____ he doesn’t pass the interview.A. unlessB. whenC. ifD. after36. _ useful app Kitty designed for the old to call a taxi!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How37. _ it with your class teacher if you can’t make the decision yourselves.A. DiscussB. DiscussingC. To discussD. Discussed38.Would you mind __ me add some speech bubbles for the cartoons?A. helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help39.Reading is interesting and it also enables us_____ the world around us.A. understandB. understandingC. understoodD. to understand40.- can you hold your breath when you use diving?-Only one minute.A. How farB. How manyC. How longD. How many times41.The Wilsons __ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.A. li\ eB. have livedC. were livingD. had lived42.To observe the wild animals, the scientists hid behind the tree and _____ silent.A. keepB. keepsC. keptD. was keeping第1页/共6页43.The shopping mall ___ go through fire control safety check, or it can’t start business.A. canB. mayC. needD. must44.-_.-I’m so sorry to hear that.A. May passed the driving test.B. Please put on more clothes.C. Sam has got a serious stomachache.D. I need another 5 minutes.45.-I think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. I can learn life and death from it.- ___ .It can help us become more responsible people.A. I think so. loo.B. So do I.C. That’s a good idea.D. That’s all right.HI. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.A. ratherB. varietyC. researchD. taskE. completelyMy job is to study languages. Here's an interesting story about my ______ 46 ____ work. One evening. I invited a group of friends to my house, telling them that I was going to record each one’s speech and it would take only a few minutes. They sat down ____ 47 __ nervously when they saw a microphone in front of each chair and a recorder in the middle of tlie floor. I explained that there was only one small ______ 48 for them. That was to count from oneto twenty. Then we could relax and have a drink.Each of them in turn counted from one to twenty. When it was over. I turned the recorder off and brought round the drinks. Then we started to talk and joke happily. The rest of the evening was spent _______ 49 __ in relaxation.A. naturalB. apologizedC. simpleD. imaginedE. connectedBut. in fact, I hadn’t ____ 50 __ the microphones to the recorder in the middle of the room but to another one in the bedroom. My friends saw the recorder before them turned off and paid no more attention to the microphones afew inches from them. And w hen they were talking freely, the recorder got the most _____ 51 __ piece of talk.When the recording was over, I ___ 52 __ to my friends for what had happened to them and asked them whether I should destroy the tape. None of them wanted me to as they knew getting excellent materials for my study wasnot a ___ 53 _ job. But for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, it was I who paid for them.plete the sentences with the given words in proper forms.54.In ihe film, the soldier with super power killed most of his _______ and won the battle. (enemy)55.The People’s Republic of China will celebrate its________ b irthday next year. (seventy)56.1 shared my calculator with Jim in the maths lesson as he had left _________ at home, (he)57.This part of the wall is _____ used to display the students’ paintings. (main)58.The good result of the physical examination let his worries _______ immediately. (appear)59.Lisa was amazed that the students understood the ________ o f the poem so well. (mean)60.On the school open day, we decorated our classrooms with __________ balloons, (colour)61.We have achieved great _______ in our programme, thanks to eveybody’s hard woric, (succeed)plete the following sentences as required.62. A model student in our school set up a group on protecting the environment.(改为-般疑l’“J句)________ a model student in our school _________ u p a group on protecting the environment?63.The clerks in the office don’t know the number to open the safe.(改为反，©疑I’11] )The clerks in the office don't know the number to open the safe, __________________ ?64.Mr. Mei teaches at the Beijing Opera Club three times a week.(对划线部分提M )_________________ does Mr. Mei teach at the Beijing Opera Club?65.Ben was too excited to fall asleep before the birthday party. (战木小货)第2页/共6贞Ben was ________ excited________ he couldn’t fall asleep before the birthday party.66.Tony thought of some interesting characters before he created a new story.（改为被动态）Some interesting characters __________________ of by Tony before he created a new story.67.“Will you go to the gym alone?” Tim asked Ben.（改为食 A•典沿从的）Tim asked Ben ___________ he __________ go to the gym alone.68.Christmas, before, most customers, are crowded with, shops （述 kj 成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）VI. Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）（共 f?0分）A. Choose the best answer （根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are at'fected by it. Should we leave everything to the government, or can we do something to save power? The answer is clear if not us. who? Let us look at how you can save power at home.Computer. More often than not. we do not turn off our monitors（W•示屏）even after we have shut down our computers. And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else. Keep the monitor and the computer switched oft、when you are not using them. Start doing this e\en when at work. You will help save some of the earth's important power.Air Conditioning: Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comfortable with, depending on the season. Try not to put ic at too-high or too-low temperatures. This helps you save lots of power.Washers: Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish? Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash? Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes everyTelevision: Unplug（拔出抽头）the power plug of your television set when not using it. This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power.Fridge: Do you always put hot food into the fridge? Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge. You can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime. Thus, you don’t need to heat it.69.The underlined pari in the first paragraph means “________ ’’A.if we don't use power, who will use it?B.The government should be responsible for saving power.C.If it is necessary to save power, who will do it?D.Everyone should do something to saver power.70.The writer thinks we often waste power by not turning off ______ .A. computers and monitorsB. air conditionersC. washing machinesD. television sets71.The underlined “this” in ihe third paragraph refers to_____ .A. stopping using air conditionersB. setting air conditioners at proper temperaturesC. using smaller air conditionersD. keeping air conditioners on for shorter time72.According to the writer, we'd better _______ .A. wash our clothes as often as we wishB. wash our clothes without using washersC. wash plenty of clothes at a timeD. use washers to wash light clothes73.The writer mentions ______ \vay（s） of saving power when we use the fridge.第3页/共6页80. A. Instead B. Besides C.traditionalC. disturbingC. stranger C.praised C.placesD.nearbyD. leavingD. doctorD. visitedD.experiencesA. 1B.2C. 3D.474.The best title for the passage is “ _______A. How to live greenB. How to buy electrical productsC. How to be safe at homeD. How to sa\ e moneyB.C'hoose the best answer and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）The rise of e-learning 21 February, 2053A new study published today shows that e-leaming is more popular tlian ever. According to a survey，57% of students now get degrees（今:位）through e-learning, with only 43% getting degrees by attending a _75_ university.We spoke to Zhong Tai, an eighteen-year-old student from Sichuan Province who started an e-leaming course last month.“After 1 tlnished high school. I knew I wanted to continue to study.” Zhong Tai told us. “I really wanted to study economics at university, but I felt bad about —76— my parents. My father suffers from a severe illness. He needs help nio'.ing around. He also needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicine at the right time each day. My mother is a teacher, so she cannot help him during the day. We di dn’t want to hire（M0 someone to look after him. It had nothing to do with money I just didn't feel right leaving my father with a —77—. My mum suggested I go to a university nearby and continue to live at home, but none of the universities close to my home town offer economics. Then my friend suggested I find out more about e-learning. I soon learnt that I could get a good degree without going away from home. I applied to the University of London, and they _78— me. I started an economics course with them lo ur weeks ago.”Yet, though Zhong Tai is now a graduate at the University of London, he has never been to Britain. In fact, he has never left Sichuan.We asked Zhong Tai whether he felt bad about missing some _79_ enjoyed by students studying on the campus, such as making new friends from differenl places.“Not at all." he replied “I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online. —80—, during the evenings and weekends. I go out with my friends from high school. Since most of them also use e-learning, we all still live close to one another.”C. HoweverD. FinallyC. Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母己给）（14分）My Big DayThere were about 15 kids there for audition（试镜）when we arrived. I had been u—B1— about being late on this Big Day but the bus, which moved slowly all the way, woke up and almost galloped for the last half mile. Dad and I jumped off and ran to 171 High Street. I had e_82_ a shiny building but what I saw was a broken ancient door. And the room into which we all crowded was dark and didn’t have enough chairs. A boy was p—83— his audition piece loudly, unaware of everyone else in the room. Most of the kids were in jeans, but a few dressed seriously cool as if they spent every day on film sets and lunching with s_84_. I felt a bit embarrassed about my dressing.第45i/共6页A girl called us away, one by one, to be auditioned. I breathed deeply and slowly as I had learned to do - ever since my first part in the school play, when I was extremely nervous and n_85_ forgot everything I had memorized.I repeated my speech to myself with all the pauses and emphasizes in the right places. I knew I was good. I really wanted this part, I wanted to pay Dad back for all the work he’d done for me. I wanted to make him proud of me. And I know I could do it.Suddenly, there it was my n—86—! I followed the girl down a corridor into a large room with tliree men and a woman sittingfct Ho\v tall are you*?” he asked.“I’m 1.6 metres.” I said, trembling slightly.The man looked at the woman and I saw him s_87_ his head.The woman turned to me and said. “I’m so sorry. That’s just a bit too tall for this part. They should have told you”D- Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）I grew up in a small town in Italy. One morning when I was 16, Dad told me I could drive him into a village, about 18 miles away, if I took the car to be serviced （保葬）at a nearly garage. Thinking that I had just learned to drive, and hardly had the chance to use the can I agreed happily. I drove Dad into the village and made sure to pick him up at 4pm. Then I drove to a nearby garage and dropped off the car. Because there were still a few hours to be left, I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage. But, when the last movie finished, I was two hours late.I was afraid of the result being late. I thought if Dad knew what I had done，he could never let me dri\ e again. So when I drove up the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the comer. I told him that I had come as quickly as I could, but the car had needed some special repairs.“I’m terribly sorry that you tell you have to lie to me，Jonson.”“What do you mean. Dad? Fm telling the truth.”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problem, and they told me that you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car. I’m angry not with you but with myself. You see. I’ve failed as a father, so I’m going to walk home now and think carefiilly about where I have gone wrong all these years.”“But it’s dark, and it's 18 miles to walk home.”I pleased（LiV求）all the way, telling him how sorry I was. But nothing helped I had to drive behind him for18 miles.It was one of the most painful moments I had ever had. But it was the best lesson.88.How did was Jason when the story happened?89.What was Jason let to do if he took the car to be serviced at a garage?90.Where did Jason go after he dropped off the car at a garage?91.According to Jason, what might be the result of his being late?92.How did Dad punish（惩?!j） himself for not doing well enough as a father?93.What could Jason learn from his father’s action?VII. Writing （作文M共20分）94.Write at least 60 words on the topic” I learned to be ______ tlirough a school activity”【以“illi过•次学校沾动我变彳U.......”为题，n•篇+少T 60叼的短文，标点符3+占格】提'了初屮叫尔你•定#加f小少校活动，也从屮学到少尔沔，W就其屮•次话动的经W和收获巧一篇M文。

普陀区2018学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. May I take your order?B. Monitorswere used in the exam.C. Luckily, I can afford the trip.D.Please wait for me in the corner.【答案】B【解析】此题要求学生掌握考纲要求的单词的拼写与读音。

order / ɔ: /. Monitors / ə /. afford / ɔ: /. corner/ ɔ: /. 所以正确答案是B。

27.Which of the following words matches the sound /pəʊl/?A. poleB. paleC. poorD. pull【答案】A【解析】此题要求学生掌握考纲要求的单词的拼写与读音。

pole /pəʊl/.所以正确答案是A。

28.Are you in ________ favor of using an iPad inclass?A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】A【解析】in favor of 意为‚赞成[支持]（某人或某事物）‛，是固定搭配，学生只要记住即可。

29.Our family celebrated Thanksgiving Day _________ November 28th,A. forB. atC. inD. on【答案】D【解析】此题是对时间介词的考查。

表示某一天的时间用介词‚on‛。

30.Each shop has _________ own way to attract customers.A. hisB. herC. itsD. My【答案】C【解析】此题应用形容词性物主代词，shop是物，所以用its。

2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷(J)副标题一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A. Don't put your feet on my s eat!B. We will r each Beijing in 2 hoursC. What's the m eaning of this word？D. Could I have some noodles inst ead of rice？【答案】D【解析】答案：D．s eat的音标是[siːt]；r each 的音标是[riːtʃ]；m eaning 的音标是['miːnɪŋ]；inst ead 的音标是[ɪn'sted]，因此可知inst ead 的音标与其他三项不一样，故选D．下面划线部分的发音哪一个与其他的不一样．首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．2.Mike goes for walk after dinner in the garden every day．（）A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是迈克每天晚饭后在花园里散一会步．后面是不可数名词，表示肯定的含义，故选B一点，一些．A几乎没有，C很少，修饰可数名词，D一些，修饰可数名词．迈克每天晚饭后在花园里散一会步．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3.Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has friends here，so he feels lonely．（）A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【答案】C【解析】答案：C．a little．"一点"，用于不可数名词前，little"几乎没有"（否定意义），用于不可数名词前；a few"一点"，用于可数名词复数前，few"几乎没有"（否定意义），用于可数名词复数前．由下句so he feels lonely"因此他感到很孤独"可知，他没有朋友，friends 是可数名词的复数，故用few ，由题干"比尔在这个邻区里是一个新来的，在这儿没有朋友，因此他感到孤独．"可知，故应选择C．比尔在这个邻区里是一个新来的，在这儿没有朋友，因此他感到孤独．本题考查了词的辨析，在熟知所供词的基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．4.Let's have a rest the time being，then we will continue to discuss the plan．（）A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】D【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是让我们暂时休息一下，然后我们将继续讨论这个计划．这里考查短语for the time being暂时，故选D．让我们暂时休息一下，然后我们将继续讨论这个计划．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．5.Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children's hospital to cheep up．（）A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】B【解析】答案：B．they意思是"他们"主格，作主语；them意思是"他们"宾格，作宾语；their意思是"他们的"形容词性物主代词；theirs意思是"他们的"名词性物主代词．根据"Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children's hospital to cheep up．"宾语是the young patients ，这对年轻的父母在儿童医院里，因此可知这句话的意思是"许多善良的人经常去儿童医院看望这对年轻的父母去让他们振作起来．"故选B．许多善良的人经常去儿童医院看望这对年轻的父母去让他们振作起来．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.The tree on sides of the road were decorated beautifully at Christmas（）A. allB. neitherC. anyD. both【答案】D【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是在圣诞节路的两边都被装饰得非常漂亮．后面是复数名词，且路有两边，故选D两者都．A三者或三者以上都，B两者都不，C一些．在圣诞节路的两边都被装饰得非常漂亮．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答． president Donald Trump started his visit China November8，2017．（）A. withB. inC. onD. of【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是美国总统唐纳德•特朗普2017年11月8日开始访问中国．具体的某一天用介词on，故选C．美国总统唐纳德•特朗普2017年11月8日开始访问中国．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8.When the flood broke out，college students joined the volunteer group one after ．（）A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others【答案】A【解析】答案：A．another意思是"又一，再一"；other意思是"别的，其他的"；others是others的复数形式；the others是the other的复数形式．空格前面的词语是 one after，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"当洪水爆发的时候，大学生一个接一个的加入了志愿团队．"one after another意思是"一个接一个"故选A．当洪水爆发的时候，大学生一个接一个的加入了志愿团队．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9.It's much to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller．（）A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当计算机变得越来越小时，携带计算机要容易得多．这里与后面的becoming smaller and smaller变得越来越小形成对比，用比较级，故选B．当计算机变得越来越小时，携带计算机要容易得多．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class we take notes．（）A. IfB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是很难在课堂上复习我们学到的知识除非我们做笔记．故选B除非，如果不．A如果，C何时，D之后．很难在课堂上复习我们学到的知识除非我们做笔记．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．11.We feel so proud that our country has developed than before．（）A. quickB. quicklyC. more quicklyD. most quickly【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们的国家比以前发展得更快了，我们感到如此骄傲．后面than是比较级的标志，修饰动词develop用副词quickly的比较级，故选C．我们的国家比以前发展得更快了，我们感到如此骄傲．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．12.Doris dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now．（）A. is learningB. will learnC. learnsD. has learned【答案】D【解析】答案：D．现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．它的构成是：主语+have/has +动词的过去分词．根据"for about ten months "大约十个月了，因此可知学跳舞这个事情，开始于过去，一直延续了十个月，还有可能延续下去，因此可知要用现在完成时来填空，所以这句话的意思是"多里斯已经在学校里学跳舞大约十个月了，现在能跳的很好了．"故选D．多里斯已经在学校里学跳舞大约十个月了，现在能跳的很好了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．13.My memory is so bad these days．I keep what I've just said．（）A. forgetB. to forgetC. forgettingD. forgot【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这些天我的记忆力太差了，我一直忘了刚才说的话．考查短语keep doing，故选C．这些天我的记忆力太差了，我一直忘了刚才说的话．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．14.Beautiful songs and excellent performance let the audience excited．（）A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是优美的歌声和精彩的表演让观众感到兴奋．考查短语let sb．do，故选A感觉．优美的歌声和精彩的表演让观众感到兴奋．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．15.It is relaxing a shower after a day's hard work．（）A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查不定式．A动词原形．B动名词．C不定式．D过去分词．it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．不定式是真正主语．选C．一天的辛苦工作后洗澡是一种放松．不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．16.Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job，he the first one to help．（）A. will beB. would beC. wasD. a few【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是凯文承诺，如果有人在工作中遇到困难，他可以是第一个提供帮助的人．动作发生在将来，用一般将来时，故选A．凯文承诺，如果有人在工作中遇到困难，他可以是第一个提供帮助的人．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．17.-- will the visitors arrive at our school？In about 40minutes．（）A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How far【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是多久后参观者将到达我们的学校？大约40分钟后．这是一个一般将来时的特殊疑问句，故选B多久以后，回答常用介词in+一段时间，表示将来的含义．A多长，C多少，D多远．多久后参观者将到达我们的学校？大约40分钟后．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．18.The government says actions be taken to stop child abuse（虐待儿童）in the kindergarten（）A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should【答案】D【解析】答案：D．may "可能，可以"，can"能，会，能够"，would"将要，愿意"，should"应该，应当"．由be taken to stop child abuse（虐待儿童）in the kindergarten．被开始阻止在幼儿园虐待儿童．前面是应该被．should be．由题干"政府说行动应该被开始阻止在幼儿园虐待儿童．"可知，故答案应选D．政府说行动应该被开始阻止在幼儿园虐待儿童．本题考查情态动词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上与句子的语境相结合，判断出正确答案．19.----I think I can manage myself，but thank you all the same．（）A. Anything I can do to help？B. Did you enjoy your holiday in London，Jill？C. Let's take a short breakD. Imagine what may happen in the future【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是有什么我可以帮忙的吗？我想我能应付，但还是要谢谢你．故选A有什么我可以帮忙的吗？B姬尔，你在伦敦过得愉快吗？C让我们休息一会儿．D想象一下将来会发生什么．有什么我可以帮忙的吗？我想我能应付，但还是要谢谢你．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．20.--In my opinion，we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible．（）--A. Never mindB. I think so，tooC. That's all rightD. Yes，please【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查交际用语．A没关系．B我也这么想．C没关系．D是的，请．结合语境"依我看，我们应该尽可能经常地帮助我们附近的老人．"．可知，应该是"我也这么想．"．选B．--依我看，我们应该尽可能经常地帮助我们附近的老人．--我也这么想．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．二、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）21.set off，I，early，to，fresh air，breathe，in the forest（连词成句）______．【答案】I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest【解析】答案：I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest．分析各个单词，推测句子要表达的意思是我早早出发去森林呼吸新鲜空气．故句子的主语是I，这里表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故谓语动词是set off early，用动词不定式表示目的，后接动词原形to breathe fresh air，地点状语in the forest放在句末，故答案是I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest．我早早出发去森林呼吸新鲜空气．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．三、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共1.0分）Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）In today's English class，students had a speech competition．They talked about whether e-books should take the place of print books．The following are the speeches given by two students．Joshua Lee：While many people argue that e-books don't feel the same as"real"books we should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our(22)．Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper，and the processes of printing requires a great deal of energy．E-books need no papers at all．They will probably(23) our use of energy and natural resources．(24)，e-books allow people to get information more easily．E-books can be stored and selected form huge digital libraries．These libraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or library can．People can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any time and in any place．Joy Pamnani：I strongly believe that print books must(25)．In my opinion，e-books have many disadvantages，E-books aren't as environmentally friendly as you think．A common argument used by e-book supporters is that e-books save paper．But isn't it also true that there's more carbon being let out by the electronic devices（设备）？Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books，they aren't(26)at all．Besides，you can't easily write notes on an e-reader，and you can't read anything when they run out of battery．E-books are unhealthy too．The light given off by these devices can lead to(27) problem．A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books．22. A. tradition B. environment C. health D. culture23. A. reduce B. protect C. describe D. limit24. A. As a result B. By the way C. On one hand D. What's more25. A. change B. help C. stay D. return26. A. cheap B. useful C. interesting D. different27. A. reading B. memory C. sleep D. eating．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【小题6】C【解析】75．答案：B．考查名词．A传统．B环境．C健康．D文化．句意"印刷业对我们的__造成了很大的损害．"．根据下一句Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper生产书籍意味着砍倒数以百万计的树木用于造纸．可知，应该是"环境"，选B．76．答案：A．考查动词．A减少．B保护．C描述．D限制．句意"他们可能会__我们对能源和自然资源的利用．"．根据上一句E-books need no papers at all电子书根本不需要纸．可知，应该是"减少"．选A．77．答案：D．考查搭配．A结果．B顺便地．C一方面．D另外．句意"___，电子书让人们更容易获取信息．"．根据上一句They will probably reduce our use of energy and natural resources．他们可能会减少我们对能源和自然资源的利用．可知，应该是"另外"，选D．78．答案：C．考查动词．A改变．B帮助．C停留．D返回．句意"我坚信印刷书籍必须__．"．根据下一句In my opinion，e-books have many disadvantages，E-books aren't as environmentally friendly as you think在我看来，电子书有很多缺点，电子书不像你想象的那么环保．可知应该是"留下来"．选C．79．答案：A．考查形容词．A便宜的．B有用的．C有趣的．D不同的．句意"它们一点也不__．"．根据上一句Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books因为在购买和阅读电子书之前，你必须在这些设备上多花些钱．可知，应该是"便宜的"．选A．80．答案：C．考查名词．A读．B记忆．C睡觉、睡眠．D吃．句意"这些设备发出的光会导致__问题．"．根据下一句A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books．一项研究表明读电子书阅读者比读纸质书籍的人多花费十分钟入睡．可知，应该是"睡眠"问题．选C．文章大意：这是一篇议论文，主要介绍在今天的英语课上，学生们进行了演讲比赛，他们讨论电子书是否应该取代印刷书籍．作者列举了一些学生的意见，指出了电子书的优缺点．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．四、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共1.0分）AChoose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）Basic PhotographyThis is an eight-four course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera．The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film，light，and lenses（镜头．Bring your own 35mm camera to class．Course Charge：150Jan 9，11，16，18，Tues & Thurs.6-8pmMarianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines．This twelve-hour course is for people who don't know much about computers，but who need to learn about them．You will learn what computers are，what they can and can't do，and how to use them．；Course Charge：75 Equipment Charge：10 Jan 6，13，20，27，Sat 9-12amJoseph Saimders is professor of computer science at New Area University．He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field．Stop SmokingHave you already tried to stop smoking and failed？Now it's the time to stop smoking using the latest methods．You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine and this twelve-hourcourse will help you do it．Course Charge：30Jan.8，15，22，29，Mon.4-7pmJohn Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking．TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to learn to type as well as those who want to improve their typing．You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels．This allows you to learn at your own speed．Each program lasts 20hours．Bring your own paper．Course Charge：125Materials Charge：125Two hours each evening for two weeks.\This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before．If you are interested，please call 5647 8833，or contact us at www．Redstar．comYou can also fill the form given and mail is to 781N．Blue Lake Street，Green Island．28.You need to pay ______ if you want to learn something about taking picturesA. 30B. 75C. 125D. 15029.Which can be filled in the"________"as the title for the second course？______A. Designing computersB. Communicating onlineC. Understanding computersD. Learning computer games30.If you take the third course，you can give up smoking ______ ．A. in a more pleasant wayB. with the help of Joseph SaimdeC. by taking the latest medicineD. in twelve hours31.You'll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know ______ ．A. how many hours of classes you should take in two weeksB. which typing skill level you are atC. what kind of business you should learnD. how much you need to pay for each program32.This advertisement is probably made by a/an ______ ．A. travel agencyB. amusement parkC. exhibition-centreD. training centre33.The advertiser has offered ______ ways to contact them．A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【小题6】B【解析】69．D 细节考查题．根据第一个广告内容"Course Charge：150"可知，学习摄影技术要花费150，故答案为D．70．C 细节考查题．根据"This twelve-hour course is for people who don't know much about computers，but who need to learn about them"可知，这个12小时的课程是为那些对计算机不太了解，但需要了解计算机的人而开设的．所以了解计算机可以做第二个课程的标题．故答案为C．71．A 细节考查题．根据"You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine and this twelve-hour course will help you do it．"可知，你可以在没有疼痛或任何药物的情况下戒烟，这12小时的课程将帮助你戒烟．所以说你可以以一种更愉快的方式戒烟．故答案为A．72．B 细节考查题．根据"You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels"可知，你会在第一堂课中接受测试，检验你处于那种打字技术水平．故答案为B．73．D 细节考查题．A旅行社，B游乐园，C展览中心，D培训中心；通读全文可知，本文是一个培训中心的广告，故答案为D．74．B 细节考查题．根据"If you are interested，please call 5647 8833，or contact us at www．Redstar．com You can also fill the form given and mail is to 781N．Blue Lake Street，Green Island．"可知，这个广告提供了三种联系方式：打电话，发电子邮件和写信．故答案为B．文章大意：本文是课程广告，包括摄影技术基础、理解计算机、戒烟和打字课程．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．五、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）34.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给The inhaler（喷雾剂）was lying there on the table．Cassie froze．"Oh no!"she breathed．"Not again!"She looked at the little green （81）c ______ on the cooker-12：17．The train would leave at 12：34and he grandpa had been gone around four minutes．Could she-f she ran like a racehorse-get to the station before he got on the train？There was no time to lose．She grabbed her jacket，her keys and her purse．Her fingers （82）m ______ fast to tie her shoes，but too fast to be accurate．She opened the front door and shut it heavily behind her．Her（83）b ______ began to work fast"Which is the quickest way to find him？Should I （84）g ______ which route he has taken and may be lucky enough to catch up with him？Or should I just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope to be there when he arrives？But there two entrances to the station．He might take （85）e ______ ．What should I do？"Cassie was worried about her grandfather．As she ran through the shopping centre，she pictured him sitting on the train，and then （86）s ______ his breath becoming difficult，and his face turning pale．He would search for the inhaler and it wouldn't be in his pocket．A man was setting out a table in the front of his cafe．There was no space between him andthe table．She ran into him and knocked him down．"Sorry！"she tried to call out as she raced past him，but she had so little breath that she only made a very （87）w ______ sound．She knew he didn't hear her，but she couldn't stop．At lest she was at the station．She looked at her watch．It was 12：30and she still hadn't seen her grandfather．【答案】【小题1】lock【小题2】oved【小题3】rain【小题4】uess【小题5】ither【小题6】uddenly【小题7】eak【解析】81．clock 考查名词．根据首字母提示，结合语境推测句意是"她看着炊具上的绿色小钟"，"钟表"的英文是 clock，所以答案是：clock．82．moved 考查动词．根据首字母提示，结合语境推测句意是"她的手指动得很快来系鞋带．"，"移动"的英文是 move，整篇文章主要使用一般过去式，此句要用一般过去式，所以答案是：moved．83．brain 考查名词．根据首字母提示，结合语境推测句意是"她的头脑开始迅速地工作起来．"，"头脑"的英文是 brain，所以答案是：brain．84．guess 考查动词词．根据首字母提示，结合语境推测句意是"我应该猜测他走了哪条路，也许幸运地赶上了他呢？"，"猜测"的英文是 guess，前面有情态动词，后面用动词原形，所以答案是：guess．85．either 考查代词．根据首字母提示，结合语境推测句意是"但是车站有两个入口处，他可能去任何一个"，"任何一个"的英文是 either，所以答案是：either．86．suddenly 考查副词．根据首字母提示，结合语境推测句意是"然后突然他的呼吸变得困难"，"突然"的英文是 suddenly，副词修饰动词，所以答案是：suddenly．87．weak 考查形容词．根据首字母提示，结合语境推测句意是"但她呼吸很少，声音很微弱．"，"虚弱的"的英文是 weak，形容词作定语，所以答案是：weak．文章大意：卡西的爷爷出门了，但是他忘记带药，卡门很担心她的爷爷．她必须在爷爷上火车之前，赶上他；卡门迅速跑了出去．做首字母阅读填空，首先根据所给首字母猜测，明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．35.Answer the questions（回答下列问题）That cold January night，I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived．There I was，walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater．I was having tr ouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time ．As I walked，I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place．As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings，I felt very small and cold．"Run！"I told myself and began to do so，both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger．About a block form my flat，I heard a sound behind me．I turned quickly，half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun．The street was empty．The noise had made me nervous，so I started to run faster．I didn't realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door．It had been my wallet falling to the street．I wasn't cold or tired anymore．I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise．Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes，my wallet was nowhere to be found．Just as I was about to give up the search，I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me．A voice called from the inside，"Alisa Camacho？"I thought I was dreaming．How could this man know my name？The door opened and a man jumped out．"Is this what you're looking for？"he asked，holding up a small square shape．It was nearly 3a．m．by the time I got into bed．I wouldn't get much sleep that night．But I had got my wallet back．I also had got back some enjoyment of city life．88．How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived？______89．How did writer keep herself warm and safe in the street？______90．Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her？______91．When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street？______92．Who found the wallet for the writer？______93．What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story？Why？______．【答案】Two．；she ran/began to run/By running．；She was afraid that there was a robber behind her．；When she reached her flat（and unlocked the door）．；A rubbish truck driver．；Thewriterthoughtcitylife was interesting【解析】88．Two．细节理解题，根据I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the s ame time．可知是两份工作，故答案为Two．89．she ran/began to run/By running．细节理解题，根据"Run！"I told myself and began to do so，both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger．可知是通过跑步来保暖，远离危险，故答案为she ran/began to run/By running．90．She was afraid that there was a robber behind her．细节理解题，根据I turned quickly，half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun，可知我害怕可能是抢劫者，故答案为She was afraid that there was a robber behind her．91．When she reached her flat（and unlocked the door．细节理解题，根据I didn't realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door可知直到到达公寓才知道钱包掉地的声音，故答案为When she reached her flat（and unlocked the door．92．A rubbish truck driver．细节理解题，根据Just as I was about to give up the search，I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me．A voice called from the inside，"Alisa Camacho？"I thought I was dreaming．How could this man know my name？The door opened and a man jumped out．"Is this what you're looking for？"he asked，holding up a small square shape．可知是一个垃圾卡车司机发现了钱包，故答案为A rubbish truck driver．93．The writer thought city life was interesting．细节理解题，根据I also had got back some enjoyment of city life．可知作者认为城市生活很有趣，故答案为The writer thought city life was interesting．文章讲述了一位在旧金山谋生的演出者的故事．因为工作的压力，让他感到无助和绝望，打算放弃城市的生活．在回家的时候，发现了自己的钱包掉了．在他回去寻找钱包的过程中，一个开垃圾车的陌生人还给了他丢失的钱包．通过这件事，他重新恢复了在城市生活的信心．只要人们互相帮助，城市原本也很美好．主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能，要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等．六、单句语法填空（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）36.Tyron went to live in Australia with his family in his______ （fifty）．【答案】fifties【解析】答案：fifties．考查名词．句意"Tyron在他五十多岁时，就与他的家人住在澳大利亚．"．in one's+fifties，表示"在五十多岁"．填fifty的复数fifties．Tyron在他五十多岁时，就与他的家人住在澳大利亚．。

学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7.A. On Saturday B. On Tuesday C. On Thursday D. On Friday8.A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a cold.C. He has to stay at home.D. His is too tired.9.A. How to read a poem. B. How to teach Chinese.C. How to write a love storyD. How to speak English.10.A. The salad. B. The juice. C. The steak. D. The dessert.11.A. By underground B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By car.12.A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookshop. D. At a cinema.13.A. Sing on a smaller stage. B. Wait and see what will happen.C. Take the chance and try.D. Practise singing more.14.A. How to organize a running race. B. What kind of books they can sell.C. Why people like running these days.D. How they can help homeless dogs.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)15.Wesley Autrey was waiting for his daughters when the accident happened.16.A young man fell onto the rails() because the platform was too crowded.17.Autrey jumped down the platform and wanted to help the man out of danger.18.While the trains were passing, the two men were lying between the rails.19.At last the workers stopped the trains by turning on the stop-lights.20.Autrey decided to save the life of a stranger because he felt it was right.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

普陀区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷Part1ListeningI.Listening comprehensionA.Listen and choose the right picture.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A.To the park. B.To the Bund. C.To the museum. D.To the library.8. A.At10:30. B.At11:30 C.At12:30 D.At13:309. A.Coins. B.Pens. C.Stamps. D.Stones.10. A.Teacher and student. B.Brother and sister.C.Mum and son.D.Customer and clerk.11. A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By underground. D.By car.12. A.At a supermarket. B.At a restaurant.C.At a library.D.At a cinema.13. A.Write reports. B.Play computer games.C.Learn languages.D.Draw pictures.14. A.Alice looks sad today. B.Alice’s favourite subject is PE.C.John is poor at PE.D.John will take an easy test.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false15.Kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family.16.After having too many late nights and early mornings with the children,she felt very tired.17.Kitty’s friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family.18.Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.19.Kitty likes her job because she thinks it’s fun and easy to work with small children.20.According to Kitty,everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at school.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21.You can hear the voice of a____________or a popular actress giving instructions on a taxi.22.People often____________like bags,phones and umbrellas on a taxi when they get off.23.If people don’t wear seat belts,they may easily____________in accidents.24.A lot of passengers complain that these voices are____________.25.Some drivers play the messages for at least____________a day when they drive.Part2Phonetics,Grammar and VocabularyII.Choose the best answer26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A.Don’t put your feet on my seat!B.We will reach Beijing in2hours.C.What’s the meaning of this word?D.Could I have some noodles instead of rice?27.Mike goes for______walk after dinner in the garden every day.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has______friends here,so he feels lonely.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few29.Let’s have a rest______the time being,then we will continue to discuss the plan.A.onB.inC.atD.for30.Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children’s hospital to cheer______up.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs31.The tress on______sides of the road were decorated beautifully at Christmas.A.allB.neitherC.anyD.both president Donald Trump started his visit to China______November8,2017.A.withB.inC.onD.of33.When the flood broke out,college students joined the volunteer group one after______.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the others34.It’s much______to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.the easiest35.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class______we take notes.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.after36.We feel so proud that our country has developed______than before.A.quickB.quicklyC.more quicklyD.most quickly37.Doris______dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now.A.is learningB.will learnC.learnsD.has learned38.My memory is so bad these days.I keep______what I’ve just said.A.forgetB.to forgetC.forgettingD.forgot39.Beautiful songs and excellent performance let the audience______excited.A.feelB.to feelC.feelingD.felt40.It is relaxing______a shower after a day’s hard work.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD.taken41.Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job,he______the first one to help.A.will beB.would beC.wasD.has been42.--______will the visitors arrive at our school?--In about40minutes.A.How longB.How soonC.How muchD.How far43.The government says actions______be taken to stop child abuse（虐待儿童）in the kindergarten.A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should44.--______--I think I can manage myself,but thank you all the same.A.Anything I can do to help?B.Did you enjoy your holiday in London,Jill?C.Let’s take a short break.D.Imagine what may happen in the future.45.--In my opinion,we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible.--______A.Never mind.B.I think so,too.C.That’s all right.D.Yes,please.plete the following passages with the words in the box.Each can only be used onceA.relationshipB.variousC.specialD.customE.disappointedTea culture is different in countries in the world.There are__46__ways that are commonly used to make tea,such as white tea,green tea and black tea.And how to prepare tea may be different,too.In some places,people often boil tea with salt and butter.People may drink tea at home or in public,for example, at tea houses.As part of culture,tea has a__47__with history,health,education,communication and so on.In some countries,tea plays an important part in social activities.For example,afternoon tea is a British__48__.Families or friends can communicate with eachother while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body.Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some__49__dishes.Tea eggsand tea shrimps are among the most popular ones.A.operatedB.immediatelyC.blewD.extremelyE.collectedMoney really fell from the sky!Many people in Garden City were__50__surprised at this last week.This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind.A22-year-old girl was taking the money in an envelope from her company tothe bank.She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind__51__her skirt up.To hold skirt down,she put her hands on her skirt__52__.Thenthe envelope dropped.There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash insideand the wind carried the money into the air.The money started falling all overthe street.She__53__all the money she could find and with the help of the people passed by,she got back most of the money.The clerk’s manager was very understanding,but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54.Tyron went to live in Australia with his family in his_____.(fifty)55.Those girls enjoyed_____in the party last night.(they)56.There is a well-known beach three_____away from my hometown.(mile)57.Oliver is so______that he has lost three cell phones on the bus.(care)58.Before we see the film,we can read some______reviews of it on the Internet.(recently)59.To our______,the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.(surprised)60.May will______in losing weight with the doctor’s helpful instructions.(success)61.The______of his daughter in the traffic accident made him very sad.(die)plete the following sentences as required62.Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day.（改为一般疑问句）_______students in our school______lunch at about half past eleven every day?63.Simon has worked as an estate agent since2002.（对划线部分提问）____________has Simon worked as an estate agent?64.Chinese Poetry Competition（中国诗词大会）is an exciting program.（改为感叹句）____________exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is!65.Who will look after your pet when you’re away?（保持句意不变）Who will____________your pet when you’re away?66.The company built a service centre for helping all the customers.（改为被动语态）A service centre____________by the company for helping all the customers.67.Does her aunt live in Canada?I am not sure.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）I am not sure______her aunt______in Canada.68.set off,I,early,to,fresh air,breathe,in the forest（连词成句）__________________________________________________________.Part3Reading and WritingVI.Reading ComprehensionA.Choose the best answerBasic PhotographyThis is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a35mm camera.The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film,light,and lenses(镜头).Bring your own35mm camera to class.Course Charge:$150Jan.9,11,16,18,Tues.&Thurs.6-8pmMarianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographsappear in many magazines.Understanding ComputersThis twelve-hour course is for people who don’t know much about computers,but who need to learn about them.You will learn what computers are,what they can and can’t do,and how to use them.Course Charge:$75Equipment Charge:$10Jan.6,13,20,27,Sat.9-12amJoseph Saimders is professor of computer science at New Area University.He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.Stop SmokingHave you already tried to stop smoking and failed?Now it’s the time to stop smoking using the latestmethods.You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine,and thistwelve-hour course will help you do it.Course Charge:$30Jan.8,15,22,29,Mon.4-7pmJohn Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of peoplestop smoking.TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to learn to type as well as those who want to improve their typing.You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels.This allows you to learn at your own speed.Each program lasts20hours.Bring yourown paper.Course Charge:$125Materials Charge:125.Two hours each evening for two weeks.This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.If you are interested,please call56478833,or contact us at .You can also fill the form given and mail it to781N.Blue Lake Street,Green Island.69.You need to pay______if you want to learn something about taking pictures.A.$30B.$75C.$125D.$15070.Which can be filled in the“______”as the title for the second course?A.Designing computersmunicating onlineC.Understanding computersD.Learning computer games71.If you take the third course,you can give up smoking______.A.in a more pleasant wayB.with the help of Joseph SaimdersC.by taking the latest medicineD.in twelve hours72.You’ll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know______.A.how many hours of classes you should take in two weeksB.which typing skill level you are atC.what kind of business you should learnD.how much you need to pay for each program73.This advertisement is probably made by a/an______.A.travel agencyB.amusement parkC.exhibition-centreD.training centre74.The advertiser has offered______ways to contact them.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveB.Choose the best answer and complete the passageIn today’s English class,students had a speech competition.They talked about whether e-books should take the place of print books.The following are the speeches given by two students.Joshua Lee:While many people argue that e-books don’t feel the same as“real”books,we should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our__75__.Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper,and the processes of printing requires a great deal of energy.E-books need no papers at all. They will probably__76__our use of energy and natural resources.__77__,e-books allow people to get information more easily.E-books can be stored and selected from huge digital libraries.These libraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or library can.People can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any time and in any place.Joy Pamnani:I strongly believe that print books must__78__.In my opinion,e-books have many disadvantages. E-books aren’t as environmentally friendly as you think.A common argument used by e-book supporters is that e-books save paper.But isn’t it also true that there’s more carbon being let out by the electronicdevices（设备）?Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books,they aren’t__79__at all.Besides,you can’t easily write notes on an e-reader,and you can’t read anything when they run out of battery.E-books are unhealthy too.The light given off by these devices can lead to__80__problem.A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books.75. A.tradition B.environment C.health D.culture76. A.reduce B.protect C.describe D.limit77. A.As a result B.By the way C.On one hand D.What’s more78. A.change B.help C.stay D.return79. A.cheap eful C.interesting D.different80. A.reading B.memory C.sleep D.eatingC.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsThe inhaler（喷雾剂）was lying there on the table.Cassie froze.“Oh no!”she breathed.“Not again!”She looked at the little green c__81__on the cooker—12:17.The train would leave at12:34and her grandpa had been gone around four minutes.Could she–f she ran like a racehorse–get to the station before he got on the train?There was no time to lose.She grabbed her jacket,her keys and her purse.Her fingers m__82__fast to tie her shoes,but too fast to be accurate.She opened the front door and shut it heavily behind her.Her b__83__began to work fast,“Which is the quickest way to find him?Should I g__84__which route he has taken and may be lucky enough to catch up with him?Or should I just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope to be there when he arrives?But there are two entrances to the station.He might take e__85__.What should I do?”Cassie was worried about her grandfather.As she ran through the shopping centre,she pictured him sitting on the train,and then s__86__his breath becoming difficult,and his face turning pale.He would search for the inhaler and it wouldn’t be in his pocket.A man was setting out a table in front of his café.There was no space between him and the table.She ran into him and knocked him down.“Sorry!”she tried to call out as she raced past him,but she had so little breath that she only made a very w__87__sound.She knew he didn’t hear her,but she couldn’t stop.At last she was at the station.She looked at her watch.It was12:30and she still hadn’t seen her grandfather.D.Answer the questionsThat cold January night,I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived.There I was,walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater.I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time.As I walked,I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings,I felt very small and cold.“Run!”I told myself and began to do so,both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.About a block from my flat,I heard a sound behind me.I turned quickly,half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun.The street was empty.The noise had made me nervous,so I started to run faster.I didn’t realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door.It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn’t cold or tired anymore.I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes,my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search,I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me.A voice called from the inside,“Alisa Camacho?”I thought I was dreaming.How could this man know my name?The door opened and a man jumped out.“Is this what you’re looking for?”he asked,holding up a small square shape.It was nearly3a.m.by the time I got into bed.I wouldn’t get much sleep that night.But I had got my wallet back.I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.88.How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?________________________________________________________.89.How did the writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?________________________________________________________.90.Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?________________________________________________________.91.When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?________________________________________________________.92.Who found the wallet for the writer?________________________________________________________.93.What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story?Why?________________________________________________________.VII.Writing94.Write at least60words on the topic“My opinion on getting pay for doing housework”【以“我对有偿做家务的看法”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格】提示：一些家长为了鼓励孩子参与家务活，便给予孩子一定的报酬作为孩子承担家务的奖励，你怎么看这件事？可以结合自身的经历阐述观点和理由。

2021.1普陀区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷〔总分值150分，完卷时间100分钟〕考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening 〔第一局部听力〕I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A. To the park. B. To the Bund. C. To the museum. D. To the library8. A. At 10:30. B. At 11:30. C. At 12:30. D. At 13:30.9. A. Coins. B. Pens. C. Stamps. D. Stones.10. A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister.C. Mum and son.D. Customer and clerk.11. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By underground. D. By car.12. A. At a supermarket. B. At a restaurant. C. At a library. D. At a cinema.13. A. Write reports. B. Play computer games.C. Learn languages.D. Draw pictures.14. A. Alice looks sad today. B. Alice's favourite subject is PE.C. John is poor at PE.D. John will take an easy test.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断以下句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T〞表示，不符合的用“F〞表示) (7分)'15. Kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family.16. After having too many late nights and early mornings with the children, she felt very tired.17. Kitty's friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family.18. Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.19. Kitty 1ikes her job because she thinks it's fun and easy to work with small children.20. According to Kitty, everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at school.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences〔听短文，完成以下内容。