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外研版初中英语七年级上册重难点精讲Module 7 Computers重难点知识讲解1．How do I write my homework on the computer？[译文]我如何在电脑上写家庭作业呢？这个句子是行为动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句结构。
（1）疑问词＋助动词（do或does）＋主语＋行为动词原形＋其他？在这一句式中，疑问词不作主语。
e.g.Where do I click on “new document”？我在哪里点击“新文档”呢？Where do I write the name？我在哪里写名字呢？How do you open a new document？你如何打开新文档呢？When do you use a computer？你什么时候使用电脑？What do I do next？接下来我做什么？（2）疑问词＋行为动词的第三人称单数＋其他？在这一句式中，疑问词作主语。
e.g.Who has a friend in Australia？谁在澳大利亚有朋友？Who shares a computer with his father？谁和爸爸一起共用电脑？（3）常用的疑问词：问时间：when问地点：where问人物：who问事物或事件：what问方式：how问原因：why问哪个：which问具体时刻：what time问哪种：what kind of问什么游戏：what games问多少：how many/how much＋名词问频率：how often问一段时间：how long问什么科目：what subject（4）注意：特殊疑问句不能用Yes. /No. 回答，要用陈述句回答。
e.g.—What kind of music do you like？你喜欢哪种音乐？—I like pop music.我喜欢流行音乐。
2．Can I learn？[译文]我能学吗？learn为及物动词，意为“学，学会”。
Module 7 Computers语法精选1. turn on与openturn on和open均有“打开”之意，但适用范围不同。
（1）turn on意为“打开”，多指打开电器（电视、电脑或收音机等）的开关，接通电源。
其反义词组为turn off，意为“关闭开关；切断电流”。
如：①First, turn on the computer.首先，开电脑。
①You must save the documents before you turn off your computer.关电脑前你必须保存文件。
（2）open作动词，意为“打开”，多指打开书本、门、窗、电脑中的文件等。
其反义词为close，意为“关闭”。
如：①Close the windows, please.请关上窗户。
①Open a new document.打开一个新文档。
2. connect连接connect作动词，意为“连接”。
常用短语：connect...to/with...，意为“把……连接到……”。
如：Connect the monitor to/with the computer.把显示器连接到电脑上去。
3. savesave作动词，有如下用法：（1）意为“保存”。
如：How do I save the document?我怎么保存文件？（2）意为“挽救；救”。
如：The doctor can save his life.医生可以救他的命。
（3）意为“储蓄；节约”。
如：①The little boy wants to save some money to buy a toy car.那个小男孩想攒钱买个玩具小汽车。
①We should save water.我们应该节约用水。
句法精析1. How do I write my homework on the computer?我怎样在电脑上做作业？（1）本句是一个特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成。
Module 7 Computers 知识总结③turn down旋小,将音量调低eg: Turn down the radio, the baby is sleeping.把收音机调小,孩子在睡觉。
鱼当堂德3connect... to/wi th,意为“把…与…连接”。
但是，当主语是物时，connect H能与with连用。
例如：The mouse connects with the computer.鼠标连接到了电脑上。
2.turn v.转动turnup意为“调高(音量)，出现”；turn down意为“调低(音量)，拒绝”。
The radio is too noisy. Please turn it off.(it 只能放词组中间用)收音机太吵了。
请关掉它。
e v.使用useful adj,有用的use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事We can use these words to answer the questions. 我们可以用这些单词回答问题。
4.learn v.学；学习(1)learn from sb.意为“向某人学习气Let's learn from Lei Feng. 让我们向雷锋学习。
(2)learn to do sth.意为“学习做某事”。
The girl is learning to dance.这个女孩正在学习跳舞。
(3)learn about 意为“得知；了解”。
I want to learn about your new friend. 我想了解一下你的新朋友。
We search the house because we want to search for the little girl.我们搜寻那个房子，因为我们想要找一个小女孩。
information是不可数名词，不能直接与a/an连用，paper与其用法相同。
若要表达"一条信息”，用a piece of information;表达“多条信息”要用复数pieces oinformation后面常接介词on或about,表示“关于 .... 的信息”。
Module 7测试卷时间：100分钟满分：100分第一卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择你所听到的关键词。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) ( )1. A. clock B. cook C. click( )2. A. television B. information C. station( )3. A. plant B. Internet C. subject( )4. A. check B. chess C. cheese( )5. A. on the book B. on the desk C. on the box二、听句子，选择相应的答语。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)( )6. A. Every day. B. I like it. C. Yes, I do.( )7. A. Write it in the new document.B. Open a new document.C. Click “save” and write a name for it.( )8. A. I don't like emails.B. Two.C. I send emails in the evening.( )9. A. I usually see movies.B. Yes, I do my homework.C. I don't play games on it.( )10. A. No, there isn't. B. No, I'm not. C. No, I don't.三、听对话，选择正确答案。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What does Alice often do on the Internet?A. Listen to music.B. Play games.C. Read some news. ( )12. What does Tony use the new computer to do?A. Play games.B. Send emails.C. Do homework.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
Module 7 Computers重要知识点讲解Unit 1一、c onnect —*词的常用短语搭配First,connect the screen to the computer,首先，将屏幕和主机连接起来。
［点拨］"connect...to..."意为“使…连接；接通”，通常指水、电、燃气等。
connect...with...意为“连接；把…联系起来”The bridge connects the village with the town.这座桥将该村同小镇连接起来。
二、t urn on与open的比较Finally, turn on the computer.最后，打开电脑。
［点拨］turn on与open均意为“打开”，但turn on指接通电流、煤气、水等；open指打开门窗、盖子、容器、书籍等。
三、对身体状况、方式方法等提问的句型How do I save the document?我怎样保存文件呢？［点拨］how作副词，意为“怎样”，是对身体状况、方式方法等提问。
四、表示先后顺序的句子衔接逻辑词［点拨］当我们叙述、说明某种东西的制作步骤、使用方法，或列举对事物的看法和观点时，用first, next,then和finally这四个词来表示先后顺序。
五、W hat about…What about some paper?来点纸吗？［点拨］"what about...?"用于建议、邀请、询问信息等。
后面跟名词、代词或动名词等。
What about going swimming?去游泳怎么样？六、w ant 一词的用法［点拨］1)want sthI want a new bag.我想要一个新包。
2)want (sb) to do sthI want to have a bike.我想有辆自行车。
I want him to go with me.我想他跟我一起去。
七年级上册外研版M o d u l e7-C o m p u t e r s.知识点work Information Technology Company.2020YEARModule 7 ComputersUnit 11. How do I write my homework on the computer 我怎样在电脑上写作业呢(1)how作副词，表示“如何，怎样”，作疑问副词引起问句。
例如：How does he do it 他是怎样做的How is he 他近况如何【归纳】 how 用法归纳（1）how 用于询问动作执行的方式、手段等，译为“怎样”。
例如：—How do you usually go to school 你通常怎样去上学。
—On foot. 步行。
（2）how 用于询问动作的执行程度，译为“怎么样”。
例如：—How do you like China 你觉得中国怎么样—I like it very much. 非常喜欢。
（3）how 用于询问身体健康状况，译为“怎么样”。
例如：—How are you 你好吗—I’m fine，thank you. 我很好，谢谢。
（4）how 用在第一次见面的问候语中。
例如：How do you do 你好！(2)write my homework 表示“做家庭作业”，相当于do my homework。
（3）computer 作名词，表示“电脑”。
例如：Can you play computer games 你会玩电脑游戏吗My father is working on the computer.我的爸爸正在用电脑工作。
on the computer是“在电脑上”的意思，类似短语有：on the radio 在收音机里on TV 在电视上on the Internet 在互联网上on the telephone 在电话中【同义词】laptop2. First connect the screen to the computer. 首先把显示屏连接到电脑上。
外研版英语七上Module 7 Computers模块检测题时间90分钟总分120分Ⅰ. 听力(20分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语。
(5分)()1. A. Every day. B. I like it. C. Yes, I do.()2. A. Write it in the new document. B. Open a new document. C. Click “save” and write a name for it.()3. A. I don’t like emails. B. Two. C. I send emails in the evening. ()4. A. I usually download music. B. Yes, I do my homework. C. I don’t play games on it.()5. A. No, I haven’t. B. No, I’m not. C. No, I don’t.(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。
(5分)()6. What does Mike often do on his computer?A. He often downloads music.B. He often does his homework.C. He often sends emails.()7. How much is the monitor?A. 600 yuan.B. 500 yuan.C. 800 yuan.()8. Where is the mouse?A. On the chair.B. Behind the monitor.C. In the box.()9. When can the girl use her computer?A. Every day.B. On school days.C. At the weekend.()10. When does the train get to Beijing?A. At 10: 00.B. At 10: 30.C. At 11: 30.(Ⅲ)录音中有两段长对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
(5分)听第一段对话, 回答11、12题。
()11. What does Alice often do on the Internet?A. Listen to music.B. Play games.C. Read some news.()12. What does Tony use the new computer to do?A. Play games.B. Send emails.C. Do homework.听第二段对话, 回答13～15题。
()13. What does Zhang Hua do on his computer?A. Play computer games.B. Download music.C. Do his homework. ()14. How many emails does Zhang Hua send every week? A. About twelve. B. About six. C. We don’t know.()15. Can Li Fang send emails on the Internet now?A. No, she can’t.B. Yes, she can.C. We don’t know.(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
(5分)()16. The boy’s father is a _______teacher.A. ChineseB. chemistryC. history()17. The boy’s mother is a _______.A. doctorB. secretaryC. worker()18. The boy’s mother has two friends in _______.A. AustraliaB. AmericaC. Canada()19. The boy often _______on the computer.A. plays computer gamesB. sends emailsC. does his homework()20. The boy’s brother is _______years old.A. 4B. 5C. 6Ⅱ. 单项选择(10 分)()21. Grandma wants to watch the program LegalReport. Please _______the TV.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn downD. turn to()22. When you write English, read it and _______your spelling. A. write B. plan C. check D. speak()23. —Do the students often on the Internet school? —No, sometimes.A. play; atB. go; withC. go; atD. play; in()24. —_______ does Li Ming usually do in the evening?—He usually writes his homework.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. When()25. My brother _______his computer _______computer games.A. use; playB. use; to playC. uses; playD. uses; to play()26. Connect the monitor _______the computer, and then you can do your homework _______it.A. to; inB. with; atC. to; onD. in; of()27. —_______ do I save the document?—You click “save”, and write a name for it.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. How()28. Usually, Sally has noodles for breakfast. _______she has hamburgers.A. SometimesB. SometimeC. Some timesD. Some time()29. —_____—My friends.A. When do you use a computer?B. Who do you write emails to?C. Where do you write emails?D. What do you do on the Internet?()30. Jill and Bill_______their homework in the afternoon.A. doesn’tB. doesn’t doC. don’tD. don’t doⅢ. 完形填空(10分)I’m Li Lu. My friend is Lingling. We 31in Class 4, Grade 7. Lingling’s father is a manager of a company. On her birthday, he buys a computer 32Lingling. Lingling 33the computer a lot. She often buys nice clothes on the Internet. She also searches for information and uses it 34her homework. She often talks with her friends. And sometimes she sends emails 35them. I’m from a 36family and there is no computer in my home. So Lingling often asks me 37 the computer with her. We search for 38for our lessons and 39 our homework to the teacher. Sometimes we 40computer games onSundays.()31. A. is B. are C. am D. was()32. A. for B. to C. of D. in()33. A. use B. uses C. using D. to use()34. A. do B. doingC. to do D. does()35. A. to B. for C. of D. on()36. A. worker’s B. workers’C. worker D. workers()37. A. shares B. share C. to share D. sharing()38. A. information B. informationsC. information’s D. informations’()39. A. sends B. sending C. to send D. send()40. A. playing B. to play C. play D. playsⅣ. 阅读理解(30分)AToday, a lot of people around the world go on the Internet. What do they do on the Internet? Emma, a reporter from MorningNews, is interviewing some people. Here is what they say.()41. Does Jack go shopping on the Internet?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he is.D. No, he isn’t. ()42. Who checks out his/her phone charge on the Internet? A. Paul. B. Wang Yu. C. Mary. D. Jack.()43. Why does Paul often buy train tickets online?A. Because tickets are very cheap.B. Because his office is far from his home.C. Because it is very easy and fast.D. Because he likes traveling.()44. The underlined word “interviewing” means (意思是)_______ in Chinese.A. 采访B. 邀请C. 答复D. 面试()45. Which of the following is WRONG?A. Paul often goes traveling.B. Jack likes to talk with his friends from his factory.C. Mary sometimes plays online.D. Wang Yu likes to know about the news on the Internet.BJessica is a 25-year-old woman. She works in a company.She is a busy woman. Like many young people, the computeris the most (最) important part in Jessica’s daily life.She spends a lot of time in front of the computer every day. In the morning, she reads news on the computer for one hour and then she works for three hours. In the afternoon, she works on the computer for about four hours. When she gets home in the evening, she still sits in front of her computer. She plays games or talks with her friends on the Internet. Sometimes she buys things, such as books, clothes on the Internet.She says that she cannot leave the computer in her life.()46. How old is Jessica?A. She is twenty.B. She is twenty-two.C. She is twenty-four.D. She is twenty-five.()47. Where does Jessica work?A. In a company.B. In a school.C. In a hotel.D. In a hospital.()48. How long does Jessica work a day?A. For about three hours.B. For about four hours.C. For about five hours.D. For about seven hours.()49. What does Jessica usually do on the computer in the evening?A. She reads news.B. She sends emails.C. She listens to music.D. She plays games.()50. Which of the following is true?A. The computer is important to Jessica.B. Jessica is not a busy woman.C. Jessica never reads news.D. Jessica always buys clothes on the Internet.C阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
