译林牛津版小升初英语阅读理解题及答案【解析】 (5)

译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解仔细阅读表格内容，选出正确的答案Alice's invitationWelcome to Alice's birthday party!Time:3:30pmDate:Saturday, Feb 7thPlace:Flat 15A Shanghai RoadTelephone:87262533With snacks, fruit and drinksPlay with toys, watch cartoons and play chessA. Teachers' DayB. classmateC. birthday（2）The party starts(开始) at ___________.A. four thirty in the morningB. five thirty tomorrowC. three thirty in the afternoon（3）If you can't find the place, you can ___________.A. call your motherB. go homeC. call Alice（4）Alice won't _____ at the party.A. eat dumplingsB. have some funC. get gifts（5）You will ________ at the party.A. play footballB. watch cartoonsC. play cards【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】表格大意：介绍爱丽丝的生日派对邀请函。

（1）根据Welcome to Alice's birthday party!可知爱丽丝将举行生日派对，故选C。

（2）根据Time 3:30pm可知派对开始的时间是下午的三点半。

译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断句子正误。

Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables. He liked to eat snacks(点心). Li Ming told Danny that they were bad for him. He should eat more vegetables. Because they are good for his health. Now Danny eats vegetables every day. He likes tomatoes best. He eats tomatoes three times a day.（1）Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables.（2）Danny liked to eat snacks before.（3）Vegetables are bad for our health.（4）Now Danny likes potatoes best.（5）Now Danny eats tomatoes three times a day.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】短文介绍了Danny饮食的转变改变了他的健康状况.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables. (Danny不强壮因为他不吃蔬菜. ) 本题正确.（2）这是细节理解,根据短文叙述He liked to eat snacks(点心). （Danny喜欢吃点心.）本题正确.（3）这是细节理解,根据短文叙述He should eat more vegetables. Because they are good for his health. （他应该多吃蔬菜. 因为蔬菜对他的健康有益.）本题错误.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He likes tomatoes best.（他最喜欢西红柿.）本题错误.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 He eats tomatoes three times a day.（他一天吃三次西红柿.）本题正确.【点评】这是阅读理解的题目. 注意细节的叙述, 然后根据叙述完成题目.2．阅读理解B. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。

译林牛津版小升初英语阅读理解题及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You alway s stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is!（1）The frog lives in _________.A. a gardenB. a pond (池塘)C. a well（2）The frog thinks the sky is _________.A. very bigB. very smallC. very high（3）The crow _________ from a well.A. isB. isn'tC. doesn't（4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________.A. he doesn't know the world is so bigB. he doesn't know he can jump highC. he doesn't know the sky is blue（5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________.A. 青蛙和乌鸦B. 青蛙看天空C. 井底之蛙【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。

译林牛津版小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us?”Mr. Brown said, “Thank you very much. We arefree that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe shewill go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked very sorry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr. Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?”“No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't there.My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David?”And he answered, “No, she's not in the house.”“ Whe re is she then?” I asked. “Sheis somewhere outside.” “What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.”（1）A small party will be held(举行) at Mr. Brown's house.（2）Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party.（3）The telephone was in the same office.（4）Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone.（5）Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brownlooking for David?Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述布朗先生受到邀请，给妻子打电话征求意见的情景。

译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题及答案及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解The story is about two mice(老鼠). They are friends. One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and have a look at my hous e.” They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says.” This food is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.” So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready(准备) for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise, 'Run! Run! The cat is coming! ”the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I don't like to live in the city. It's dangerous.（1）The two mice live_______.A. in the same placeB. in different placesC. in the cityD. in the country （2）The city mouse__________.A. wants to live with the country mouseB. lives with the country mouse for a long timeC. get nothings go eat from the country mouseD. doesn't like the food of the country mouse's（3）The city mouse asks the country mouse to his house, doesn't he?A. No, he isn't.B. Yes, he does.C. No, he doesn't.D. I think so （4）Which sentence is true(正确的)?A. They are helpful.B. They are not well.C. They are good friends.D. They don't know each other.（5）When a cat is coming, the two mice __________.A. stay there quietlyB. run away quicklyC. say “hello” to itD. want to make friends with it【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了两只老鼠的故事。

2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语小升初模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力原文：A. Good morning, how are you?B. Good morning, I’m fine, thank you.C. Good morning, it’s a beautiful day, isn’t it?Question: What does the second speaker say?A. A.B. B.C. C.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker responds with “Good morning, I’m fine, thank you,” which corresponds to option B.2、听力原文：A. I have two cats and a dog.B. I have a brother and a sister.C. I have three dogs and a cat.Question: Which of the following sentences is true?A. A.B. B.C. C.Answer: AExplanation: The sentence “I have two cats and a dog” is true, which corresponds to option A. The other two options either do not match the given information or are not mentioned.3、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Hi, Tom, how was your day at school today?B: Oh, it was quite interesting. We had a science experiment in class.Question: What did Tom do in class today?A. He had a math test.B. He participated in a science experiment.C. He watched a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue clearly mentions that Tom had a science experiment in class, which makes option B the correct answer.4、Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer to the question.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over a period of more than 2,000 years. The wall was originally constructed to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions by nomadic tribes. Today, it is a symbol of Chinese history and culture.Question: What was the original purpose of the Great Wall of China?A. To attract tourists.B. To protect the Chinese Empire from invasions.C. To serve as a road for transportation.D. To showcase Chinese architecture.Answer: BExplanation: The passage explicitly states that the Great Wall was built to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions by nomadic tribes, making option B the correct answer.5.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer.A. The boy is going to school by bus.B. The girl is helping the boy with his homework.C. They are discussing the weather.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the girl says, “How are you doing with your homework?” indicating that she is helping the boy with his homework.6.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the benefits of reading.B. To teach children how to read.C. To discuss the importance of education.Answer: AExplanation: The passage highlights the benefits of reading, such as improving vocabulary, developing critical thinking skills, and fostering a love for learning. Therefore, the main purpose is to introduce the benefits of reading.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science fair project?M: Oh, it was amazing! I entered the solar-powered car category. I spent weeks building it.W: That’s impressive. How did it do?M: It won first place! I’m really happy with the results.Question: What was John’s science fair project?A) A robotB) A solar-powered carC) A gardenD) An art pieceAnswer: B) A solar-powered carExplanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he entered the solar-powered car category in the science fair, indicating that his project wasa solar-powered car.8.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word.M: I really need to get some groceries today.W: Should we go to the store on the way to the movies?M: Yeah, that sounds good. I need some milk, eggs, and bread.W: How about some fresh fruits and vegetables too?M: Sure, that’s a good idea.Question: What do the speakers plan to do on their way to the movies?A) Go to the gymB) Visit a friendC) Go to the storeD) Take a walkAnswer: C) Go to the storeExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman suggests going to the store on their way to the movies, which is what the speakers plan to do.9.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, John. How was your science project fair last week?B: It was amazing, Sarah! I really enjoyed it. How about you?A: Oh, it was great too. I won a special award for my English presentation.B: That’s fantastic! What did you talk about in your presentation?A: I spoke about the importance of reading for young children.B: That’s a very important topic. Do you think your project will make a difference?A: I hope so. I believe that if children read more, they’ll be more successful in life.Question: What was the main topic of the girl’s English presentation?Answer: The importance of reading for young children.Explanation: The girl mentions in the conversation that she spoke about the importance of reading for young children, which is the main topic of her presentation.10.Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct information.M: Hey, Lily, how did you do on your math test yesterday?W: Oh, it was pretty tough. I only got 85 out of 100.M: That’s still a good score. What quest ions did you find difficult?W: Well, there were a couple. One was about finding the area of a trapezoid. I’m not sure how to calculate that.M: You can use the formula for the area of a trapezoid, which is (a + b) * h / 2, where “a” and “b” are the lengths of the parallel sides, and “h” is the height.W: Thanks, that helps. I’ll study that formula for tomorrow’s review session.Question: What formula did the boy suggest for calculating the area of a trapezoid?Answer: (a + b) * h / 2Explanation: The boy suggests the formula (a + b) * h / 2 to Lily for calculating the area of a trapezoid, which is the correct formula for finding the area of a trapezoid.11.Question: What are the two students discussing in the conversation?A. Their favorite sportsB. The weather forecastC. Their summer vacation plansD. The new math teacherAnswer: CExplanation: The conversation begins with one student asking about the other’s summer vacation plans, indicating that they are discussing option C.12.Question: Why does the teacher ask the students to turn off their mobile phones?A. They are using them in classB. They are too loudC. It’s a school ruleD. They are taking up too much spaceAnswer: CExplanation: The teacher directly states that it’s a school rule to turn off their mobile phones, making option C the correct answer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The cat is sitting in the tree, looking ________.A. happyB. angryC. tiredD. surprised答案：D解析：The sentence describes the cat’s expression as it sits in the tree. The word “surprised” best fits the context, indicating that the cat might be looking at something that surprises it.2、Which sentence is correct according to the past continuous tense?A. She was eating ice cream when she fell.B. She eats ice cream every day.C. She ate ice cream yesterday.D. She will eat ice cream tomorrow.答案：A解析：The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past. Only option A correctly uses the past continuous tense (“was eating”), indicating that the action of eating ice cream was in progress when the fall occurred. Options B and D use the simple present tense, and option C uses the simple past tense.3、The sentence “The cat sat on the mat” is an example ofa(n)_______sentence.A)imperativeB)interrogativeC)declarativeD)exclamatoryAnswer: C) declarativeExplanation: A declarative sentence makes a statement or expresses an opinion. In this case, the sentence is stating a fact, which is that the cat is sitting on the mat. Therefore, it is a declarative sentence.4、Choose the word that does NOT belong in the following list:a)verbb)nounc)adjectived)prepositione)interjectionAnswer: E) interjectionExplanation: The words listed are parts of speech. A verb shows action or state, a noun is a person, place, thing, or idea, an adjective describes or modifies a noun, and a preposition shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence. An interjection is an exclamation, such as “Oh!” or “Wow!” It does not fit with the other parts of speech listed, so it is the word that does not belong.5、The sentence below has a missing word. Choose the correct word to complete it.I can’t remember____________I was doing when the phone rang.A)whatB)whyC)whereD)whenAnswer: A) whatExplanation: The sentence is asking for information about the activity the speaker was engaged in at the time the phone rang. The correct word to fill in the blank is “what,” which is used to inquire about the nature of an activity or event.6、Choose the word that does not belong in the following list of words related to weather.A)stormB)rainbowC)carD)thunderAnswer: C) carExplanation: The words “storm,” “rainbow,” and “thunder” are all related to weather phenomena. “Car” is an object used for transportation and is not related to weather, making it the word that does not belong in the list.7.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The book on the table was so heavy that___________could hardly lift it.A. theyB. itC. himD. weAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “we” because it refers to the group of people who are mentioned earlier in the text. The other options are incorrect because they do not fit the context of the sentence. “They” would imply a third person plural subject, “it” is singular, and “him” is singular and gender-specific.8.Select the correct sentence structure to complete the following sentence.If you___________work hard, you will pass the exam.A. willB. canC. doD. wouldAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “do” to form the correct structure of the sentence, w hich is “if you do something, you will do something else.” This structure is used to express a condition where the first action leads to a second action. The other options do not fit the structure correctly. “Will” is used for future tense, “can” is used for ability, and “would” is used for conditional perfect tense.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The book was so fascinating that I couldn’t put it down. I read it all in one sitting.A. interestingB. excitingC. amusingD. intriguingAnswer: D. intriguingExplanation: The word “intriguing” best fits the context of the sentence. It means “compelling or fascinating,” which is the intended meaning of the sentence.10.Select the sentence that uses the correct form of the verb “to be.”A. She is been to the museum yesterday.B. He were at the party last night.C. They was playing soccer when it started to rain.D. We are go to the beach next weekend.Answer: C. They was playing soccer when it started to rain.Explanation: The correct form of the verb “to be” in the past simple tense is “was” for the third person singular (he, she, it) and “were” for the third person plural or the first/second person plural. Therefore, “They was playing soccer when it started to rain” is the only correct option.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The children were playing in the park when suddenly it _.A. started to rainB. rainsC. rainedD. has rainedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct option is “started to rain” because it describes an action that began at a specific time in the past, which is appropriate for a past continuous tense. The other options do not convey this meaning correctly. “Rains” is the simple present tense, “rained” is the simple past tense,and “has rained” is the present perfect tense, none of which fit the context as well as “started to rain.”12.Read the sentence and choose the best way to correct the punctuation:“The cat sat on the mat and it was a sunny day.”A. Remove the comma after “mat”B. Add a comma after “mat”C. Remove the period at the endD. Change “and” to “but”Answer: BExplanation: The correct correction is to add a comma after “mat.” This is because the sentence contains two independent clauses (“The cat sat on the mat” and “it was a sunny day”), which should be separated by a comma when they are joined by a conjunction like “and.” The other options do not improve the punctuation or would change the meaning of the sentence.三、完型填空（10分）Oxford Treehouse English Primary School Entrance Exam - Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.In the small town of [1], there was a library that was more than just a place to read books. It was a [2] where people of all ages gathered to learn and share stories. Every [3], the library would host a special event called “Storytime,” where the librarian, Mrs. Thompson, would read a [4] book to the children.One rainy afternoon, a young girl named Emily decided to visit the library. She had heard about Mrs. Thompson’s storytelling and was excited to see what the event was like. When she arrived, she saw a group of children sitting on the floor, listening intently to Mrs. Thompson. The librarian began to reada story about a [5] who was on an adventure to find a hidden treasure.1.A) townB) cityC) villageD) neighborhood2.A) libraryB) schoolC) museumD) park3.A) dayB) nightC) morningD) evening4.A) commonB) classicC) simpleD) complicated5.A) boyB) girlC) dogD) catAnswers:1.C) village2.A) library3.A) day4.B) classic5.A) boy四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is an excerpt from a famous English novel by J.K. Rowling.“Harry Potter had always been a boy of few words. He never spoke unless he was spoken to, and then only if he was certain of the answer. He sat in the corner of the room, watching the other students chatter and laugh. The teacher, Professor Dumbledore, was standing in front of the class, talking about the history of magic. Harry’s mind was elsewhere. He was thinking about his friends, Ron and Hermione, who were somewhere in the school, probably doing something exciting. He had always felt out of place in this magical world, even though he was the one who had discovered that he was a wizard. The thought of his parents made him feel even more alone. He had lost them when he was a child, and he never knew why. The only thing he knew for sure was that he had to find out the truth about his past before he could move on with his life.”Questions:1.What is the main reason Harry Potter feels out of place in the magical world?a) He is too shy to talk to others.b) He does not understand the magic.c) He is the only wizard in his family.d) He lost his parents at a young age.2.What is Harry thinking about while Professor Dumbledore is talking?a) He is thinking about the history of magic.b) He is thinking about his friends and his parents.c) He is trying to figure out why he is a wizard.d) He is daydreaming about becoming a wizard.3.What is the most likely outcome for Harry if he does not find out the truthabout his past?a) He will become the head of Hogwarts.b) He will leave the wizarding world.c) He will continue to feel alone and isolated.d) He will become friends with all the students in the school.Answers:1.d) He lost his parents at a young age.2.b) He is thinking about his friends and his parents.3.c) He will continue to feel alone and isolated.五、写作题（16分）Title: My Ideal SchoolWrite a short essay on the topic “My Ideal School”. You should describe the characteristics of your ideal school, including the facilities, teachers, and activities. Use at least three examples to support your points. Your essay should be about 150-200 words.Example:My ideal school is a place where students can learn and grow in a supportive and nurturing environment. Firstly, I would like my ideal school to have modern facilities. A well-equipped library, science labs, and sports fields are essential for a holistic education. Secondly, the teachers should be passionate and dedicated. They should not only teach us knowledge but also inspire us topursue our dreams. Lastly, I envision a school with a variety of extracurricular activities. Clubs like drama, music, and sports can help students develop their talents and interests.Explanation:This essay clearly outlines the characteristics of the writer’s ideal school. The writer starts by stating that the school should be a supportive and nurturing environment, which sets the tone for the essay. The essay then goes on to provide three examples to support this point: modern facilities, passionate and dedicated teachers, and a variety of extracurricular activities. Each example is explained briefly, making the essay coherent and easy to follow. The essay is about 150 words, meeting the required word limit.。

译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for his mother and cousin in China. He goes to a shop. He buys two dresses for his cousin and some dishes for his mother. Now he needs some boxes. Jenny gives the boxes to Li Ming. Li Ming says thanks to Jenny and writes letters to his mother and cousin. Then Li Ming goes to the post office and buys four stamps. He thinks that his mother and cousin will like the gifts. He walks back to his house. He feels happy.（1）Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for ________.A. his motherB. his cousinC. both A and B（2）What does he buy for his mother?A. Some boxes.B. Some dishes.C. Two dresses.（3）Where does Li Ming go after he writes letters?A. A shop.B. A post office.C. Jenny's house.（4）How many stamps does he buy?A. One.B. Two.C. Four.（5）He feels ________.A. tiredB. happyC. happily【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍李明在中国给他妈妈和堂妹买东西的事情。

2024年牛津译林版英语小升初模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力原文：W: Good morning, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends. We climbed a mountain and had a picnic.W: That sounds fun! Where did you go hiking?M: We went to the Blue Ridge Mountains. It’s such a beautiful place.W: I’ve never been there. Do you recommend it?M: Absolutely! The scenery is amazing, and you can see a lot of wildlife.Question: What activity did John do during the weekend?A. He went swimming.B. He went hiking.C. He went shopping.D. He went fishing.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation clearly indicates that John went hiking with his friends during the weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、听力原文：W: Hi, Mark. How was your science project?M: It was pretty interesting. We made a model of the solar system.W: That’s cool! How did you do it?M: Well, we used balls and strings to represent the planets and the sun. We even made a scale model of the distances between them.W: That sounds like a lot of work. Did you enjoy it?M: Yes, it was a lot of fun. I learned a lot about the solar system.Question: What did Mark and his friends make for their science project?A. A model of a house.B. A model of a car.C. A model of the solar system.D. A model of a tree.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Mark explains that he and his friends made a model of the solar system for their science project. Therefore, the correct answer is C.3、Listen to the following conversation between two friends and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. How do they feel about the weather?C. What are they planning to do today?Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the feelings of the speakers towardsthe weather. In the conversation, one of the friends might express a sentiment about the weather, such as “I think it’s too hot today,” indicating their feelings about the weather.4、Listen to the following short passage about a famous landmark and answer the question.What is the name of the landmark mentioned in the passage?A. The Great Wall of ChinaB. The Eiffel TowerC. The Statue of LibertyAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks for the name of a famous landmark. In the pas sage, the landmark is explicitly mentioned as “The Eiffel Tower,” making option B the correct answer.5.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lily. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is Tom planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping with Lily.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Watch a movie at home.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he wants to spend some time with his grandparents this weekend, which means he is planning to visit them.Therefore, the correct answer is B. Visit his grandparents.6.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about a science project. Choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the teacher’s advice for the student’s science project?A. Focus on the design of the experiment.B. Research more about the topic.C. Choose a topic that interests you.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher tells the student that it is important to choose a topic that interests them because it will make the project more enjoyable and successful. The teacher does not specifically mention focusing on the design or doing more research, so the correct answer is C. Choose a topic that interests you.7、What are the speakers discussing in this conversation?A)The weather forecast for the next week.B) A new book they just read.C)The school sports event they are planning to attend.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on a book that the speakers have recently read, indicating that the correct answer is option B. They discuss the book’s content, themes, and their opinions about it. The other options are not mentioned or relevant to the conversation.8、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.M: How was your day at work, Susan?W: Oh, it was quite busy. I had to meet with several clients and discuss new projects.Question: What was Susan’s job yesterday?A)She was a teacher.B)She was a client.C)She was a project manager.Answer: CExplanation: Susan mentions that she had to meet with several clients and discuss new projects, which implies that her job involves managing projects and interacting with clients. Therefore, the correct answer is option C, She was a project manager. The other options are not supported by the information given in the dialogue.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their school project.Question: What is the main topic of their conversation?A) Their favorite subjectsB) The upcoming school tripC) Their school projectD) The latest sports newsAnswer: C) Their school projectExplanation: The main topic of the conversation is their school project, as they are discussing details and ideas related to their work.10.You are listening to a weather report.Question: According to the report, what is the temperature forecast fortomorrow?A) 18 degrees CelsiusB) 23 degrees CelsiusC) 25 degrees CelsiusD) 30 degrees CelsiusAnswer: B) 23 degrees CelsiusExplanation: The weather report clearly states that the temperature forecast for tomorrow is 23 degrees Celsius, making option B the correct answer.11.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans and answer the following question:What activity does the second student plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a friend.C. Go to a museum.Answer: BExplanation: The second student says, “I’m going to visit my friend in the afternoon,” which indicates that the correct answer is B.12.Listen to the following dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming science project and answer the question:What does the teacher advise the student to do to prepare for the project?A. Read a book about the topic.B. Watch a documentary about the topic.C. Conduct experiments with the topic.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher advises the student, “I recommend y ou conduct some experiments related to the topic,” which suggests that the correct answer is C.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The following sentence contains a homophone. Which one is it?A. I see a piece of cheese on the tree.B. The sheep said, “I see a piece of cheese on the tree.”C. The ship said, “I see a piece of cheese on the tree.”D. The sheeps said, “I see a piece of cheese on the tree.”Answer: CExplanation: “Sheep” refers to the animal, while “sheeps” is incorrect as “sheep” is the plural form.The homophone is “ship” and “sheep,” which are pronounced the same but have different meanings and spellings.2、Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence.The cat (be) sitting on the mat.A. isB. areC. wasD. wereAnswer: AExplanation: The correct verb form is “is” because the subject “The cat” is singular, and the verb should agree in number with the subject.3、What is the correct spelling of the word that means “a large amount of water that flows through a channel”?A. streamB. stremC. streemD. stramAnswer: A. streamExplanation:The correct spelling is “stream.” It refers to a body of water that flows through a channel, often into a larger body of water like a river or lake.4、Choose the correct form of the verb “to be” for the following sentence: “The cat_______on the roof.”A. isB. areC. amD. beAnswer: A. isExplanation:The correct form of the verb “to be” to use with a singular noun such as “the cat” is “is.” Thus, the sentence should read, “The catis on the roof.”5、The sentence “The cat sleeps on the mat” is an example of a sentence that uses which of the following parts of speech?A)NounB)VerbC)AdjectiveD)PrepositionAnswer: B) VerbExplanation: The word “sleeps” is the verb in the sentence, a s it indicates the action that the subject (the cat) is performing.6、Which of the following sentences is a correct use of the subjunctive mood?A)If I were you, I would study harder.B)He is taller than his brother.C)She sings beautifully.D)They have finished their homework.Answer: A) If I were you, I would study harder.Explanation: The subjunctive mood is used to express hypothetical or uncertain situations. In option A, “were” is the subjunctive form of “to be,” indicating a hypothetical situation. The other options do not use the subjunctive mood.7、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. museumB. mountainC. muchD. mapAnswer: AExplanation:In options B, C, and D, the underlined letter ‘m’ is pronounced a s /m/; however, in option A, ‘museum,’ the ‘m’ is part of an unstressed syllable and may be pronounced slightly differently, with a less prominent /m/ sound, making it distinct from the others.8、— Whose T-shirt is this? —It_______be John’s. It’s much too small for him.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’tAnswer: AExplanation:The correct answer is “can’t” (cannot) because the speaker is expressing that the T-shirt cannot possibly belong to John since it is too small for him. “Mustn’t” implies a prohibition, which doesn’t fit the context. “Shouldn’t” suggests a recommendation or obligation, and “needn’t” indicates something is not necessary, neither of which apply to the situation described.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat___________out of the window when it saw the bird.A. jumpsB. jumpedC. was jumpingD. is jumpingAnswer: B. jumpedExplanation: The sentence describes an action that happened at a specific past time, so the simple past tense is appropriate. “Jumped” correctly indicates a completed action in the past.10.Select the word that best completes the sentence:The book is___________on the table.A. layingB. layC. liesD. laidAnswer: C. liesExplanation: The sentence is in the present tense and describes the current state of the book. The correct form of the verb “to lie” for the present tense is “lies,” indicating that the book is in a state of being on the table. “Laying” is a gerund form and would not fit the context, while “lay” and “laid” are p ast forms and do not match the present tense requirement.11、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:“The cat_______on the roof when I saw it.”A) was sittingB) satC) sitsD) is sittingAnswer: A) was sittingExplanation: The sentence describes an action that was happening at a specific point in the past (“when I saw it”). Therefore, the past continuous tense “was sitting” is the most appropriate choice.12、Select the word that best fits the blank:“We had to stay indoors because of the______weather.”A) pleasantB) goodC) badD) fineAnswer: C) badExplanation: Given that staying indoors is usually associated with poor conditions outside, “bad” is the most logical choice to describe the weather that forced the subjects to remain inside.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Please choose the best answer and write the corresponding letter in the blank.The sun was setting and the sky was painted with shades of orange and purple.I was sitting on a bench in the park, feeling a sense of peace and relaxation. It was a perfect evening to reflect on my journey and think about what the future might hold.1.The sky was painted with shades of orange and purple. This means that the sky had a mixture of colors, including:A. Green and yellowB. Red and blueC. Orange and purpleD. Black and white2.I was sitting on a bench in the park. This suggests that I was:A. WalkingB. RunningC. Riding a bikeD. Sitting3.I was feeling a sense of peace and relaxation. This means I was:A. AnxiousB. TiredC. RelaxedD. Excited4.It was a perfect evening to reflect on my journey. Reflecting on my journeymeans:A. Writing a diaryB. Thinking about my past experiencesC. Planning for the futureD. Meeting with friends5.Think about what the future might hold. “Hold” in this context means:A. PossessB. ContainC. ExpectD. IgnoreAnswer Key:1.C2.D3.C4.B5.C四、阅读理解（26分）Reading Passage:The Secret of the Silent GardenIn the heart of a bustling city lies a secret garden known only to a few. This garden is not like any other because it has a unique rule: no talking isallowed within its walls. The Silent Garden, as it is called, has been a place of peace and quiet for many years. People who visit the garden come for different reasons; some seek solitude, others wish to meditate, and there are those who simply enjoy the beauty of nature undisturbed by human chatter.One day, a curious young girl named Lily discovered the entrance to this garden while wandering through the city streets. She was intrigued by the sign at the gate that read, “Welcome to the Silent Garden. Please respect our tradition of silence.” Without hesitati on, she stepped into the garden, eager to explore this new world she had found.Inside, she saw a variety of plants and flowers she had never seen before. The air was filled with the sweet scent of roses and the gentle rustling of leaves in the breeze. Lily walked along the winding paths, marveling at the tranquility around her. She sat down on a bench near a small pond where koi fish swam lazily about. As she closed her eyes to listen to the sounds of nature, she felt a sense of calm she had never experienced before.After spending several hours in the Silent Garden, Lily reluctantly left, promising herself that she would return soon. She realized that sometimes, the best way to connect with the world is by listening to the silence.Questions:1.Why is the garden called the “Silent Garden”?A. Because people are not allowed to talk there.B. Because it is located in a very quiet part of the city.C. Because there are no animals making noise.D. Because the garden itself does not make any sound.2.What did Lily feel when she was inside the Silent Garden?A. Confused and lost.B. Excited but scared.C. Calm and peaceful.D. Bored and sleepy.3.Which of the following statements about the Silent Garden is NOT true according to the passage?A. It is known to everyone in the city.B. It has a variety of unique plants and flowers.C. It offers a place for meditation and solitude.D. It provides a tranquil environment away from the noise of the city.Answers:1.A. Because people are not allowed to talk there.2.C. Calm and peaceful.3.A. It is known to everyone in the city.This passage and set of questions aim to test the student’s ability to comprehend the text, extract specific information, and infer meaning from the context provided.五、写作题（16分）Writing Task:Imagine you are the principal of a new school in a small town. The town is known for its beautiful parks and friendly community. Write a letter to the parents and guardians of the students, introducing yourself and explaining the unique aspects of your school that make it a great place for children to learn and grow. Your letter should include the following points:1.A brief introduction of yourself and your background in education.2.Three specific features of the school that you believe set it apart from others.3.How the school’s location and community involvement contribute to a positive learning environment.4.An invitation for parents to join a meeting to discuss their children’s education and any concerns they may have.Example:[Your Name]PrincipalOxford Translation Forest School123 Park AvenueSmalltown, England[Date]Dear Parents and Guardians,Welcome to Oxford Translation Forest School, a place where education meets nature and community spirit. My name is [Your Name], and I am honored to serve as the principal of this wonderful institution. With a background in education spanning over [number] years, I am committed to creating an environment that fosters academic excellence and personal growth.Here are three unique features of our school that I believe make it stand out:1.Outdoor Learning Spaces: Our school is nestled within a beautifully maintained park, which provides ample opportunities for outdoor learning. Students can enjoy nature walks, hands-on science experiments, and even outdoor art classes. This natural setting not only enhances their learning experience but also promotes physical activity and a deeper connection with the environment.munity Engagement: We strongly believe in the power of community involvement. Our school holds regular events and activities that encourage parents, local businesses, and community organizations to collaborate. This not only enriches our curriculum but also helps our students develop strong social skills and a sense of responsibility.3.Personalized Education: We offer a variety of learning programs tailored to meet the individual needs of each student. From our gifted and talented classes to our inclusive support systems, we strive to provide a nurturing environment where every child can reach their full potential.The school’s location and community involvement also play a crucial role in creating a positive learning environment. The tranquil park setting providesa peaceful atmosphere for studying and reflection, while the support of the community ensures that our students are never alone on their educational journey.I would like to extend an invitation for you to join a meeting on [date] at [time] in the school library. During this meeting, we will discuss your children’s education, address any concerns you may have, and explore ways in which we can work together to ensure their success.Thank you for considering Oxford Translation Forest School for your child’s education. I am excited about the opportunity to be a part of their journey and look forward to meeting you all soon.Warm regards,[Your Name]PrincipalOxford Translation Forest SchoolParsing:•The letter starts with a formal greeting and an introduction of the writer as the principal.•It mentions the writer’s background in e ducation, establishing credibility.•The three unique features are clearly outlined, each with a brief explanation.•The school’s location and community involvement are highlighted ascontributing factors to a positive learning environment.•An invitation for parents to participate in a meeting is extended, emphasizing the importance of collaboration and communication.•The letter concludes with a friendly and inviting tone, expressing the writer’s enthusiasm for the upcoming meeting.。

译林牛津版小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。

Do you want to be healthy and thin? All of us will say: of course! But how to be healthy and thin? If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. Eating too much is bad for your health and you will easily turn fat! The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! The other way is to do more exercise! Sport is good for your health. You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method. If you keep doing this for a long time, you will be more healthy.(词汇提示：1) lose weight 减肥 2） be on a diet 按规定进食；节食 3）a little 少量的4）method方法 5）the most straightforward method最直接的方法)（1）There are three methods to be healthy and thin in the text.（2）If you want to lose weight, you should eat much sugar.（3）Eating too much food is bad for your health.（4）Eating vegetables is good for our health.（5）The most straightforward method to keep healthy is to keep running or walking for about two hours every day.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：介绍两种简单健康的减肥方法。

译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解专项习题及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容及中文提示，完成下列句子Everyone has his or her hobbies. But everyone has different hobbies. Maybe someone likes collecting things, such as stamps, old coins, shelves and so on. Someone likes drawing. Someone likes dancing. Someone likes reading. Everybody chooses different hobbies.I like singing best. It is good for me. I often sing with my friends together. When I sing, I am very excited. Maybe I will be a famous singer in the future.（1）每个人都有不同的爱好Everyone has ________hobbies.（2）有的人喜欢收集邮票Someone likes________（3）阅读是很好的业余爱好________is a good hobby.（4）也许将来我会成为一位著名的歌手Maybe I will be a________singer in the future.【答案】（1）different（2）collecting stamps（3）Reading（4）famous【解析】【分析】大意：讲述个人不同爱好的内容。

（1）根据Everyone has his or her hobbies.可知每个人都有不同的爱好。

形容词different表达不同的。

故填写different。

（2）根据Maybe someone likes collecting things, such as stamps可知某人喜欢收集邮票。