人教版高中英语选修7 Unit5 Reading课文语法填空

人教版课文语法填空选修七Unit 4 ~ Unit 5选修八Unit 1 ~ Unit 3A-1Jo works as a volunteer teacher a bush school in Papua New Guinea. Rosemary , Jo’s friend is dying to know her life in PNG. There’s no electricity water in the school. Jo hoped to make some (differ-ent) to the Children’s(life) by teaching them.Jo and another teacher visited a remote village which is the home of Tombe. Tomb's father lead them to his house, a low bamboo hut with grass (stick) out of the roof, was dark and it took time for eyes(adjust). Tombecould be the interpreter of his teacher when they could not participate the conversation. That night Jo and Jenny (sleep) on a newly-made platform. They left the village the next morning. It was such a privilege a day with Tombe’s family.B-1Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane Lon-don. It was the first time that she had ever left her motherland. She was to complete a business (qualify).She (high) recommended the preparation course, which is helping her get used to the academic requirements of a western university. However, in her opinion, it’s not just study is difficult. Students have to get used to a whole new way of life.As for accommodation, Xie Lei chose to board with English families. She thinks that living with host families gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture. When she misses her family, it is a great (comfortable) to have a substitute family to be with.Xie Lei thinks highly of her tutor, ex-plained about why people cannot use other’s work without __________ (acknowledge) them. The tutor even encouraged her to (contradictory) the authors she had read.Now Xie Lei feels much more at home in England. At the beginning, Xie Lei was so (occu-py) with work that she had no time for (socie-ty)activities. Hopefully she will make some because it is important to have a balance between study and a social life.B-2Six months ago Xie Lei boarded a plane London to complete a business qualification. she came to England，she lived with a host family. At the beginning, she had to face difficulties of daily life how to use the phone，and how to pay bus fare. Besides，she also (have) to face the difficulties of learning at the university. Studying there was quite (differ) from studying in China and she needed some preparation first. She had to get (use) to a new way of life，which took up all her concentration. It was (benefit) as well as difficult for her to study in London. She learned to fulfill Western academic requirements. Xie Lei also learned that as a student，she should not use other people’s work but try to express own ideas.C-1Califor-nia is the __________(three)largest state in the USA but has the largest population. It has ___________ (attraction) people from al l over the world. No one really knows when the first people arrived in __________ we now know as California. Now there are mo re Native Americans ____________ in California than in any other state. California _________(rule) by Spain and there is still a s trong Spanish influence in the state. People began __________(settle) in California when gold ____________(discov-er)there. But people from Africa have been living there. It is ___________(belief) that before long the mix of nationalities will be __________ great that there will be no major racial of cultural groups, but simply a __________(mix) of many cultureC-2California is the __________(three)largest state in the USA but has the largest population. It has ___________ (attraction) peo-ple from all over the world. No one really knows when the first people arrived in _________ we now know as California. Now there are more Native Americans ____________ in California than in any other state. California ____________(统治) by Spain and there is still a strong Spanish ___________(影响) in the state. People began ___________(settle) in California when gold ____________(发现)there. But people from Africa have been living there. It is believed that before long the mix of ___________(国籍) will be so great that there will be no major racial of cultural groups, but simply a __________(mix) of many cultureD-1Cloning is a way of __________(make) an exact copy of another animal or plant. Cloning has two _______(主要的) uses. Firstly, gardeners use it to produce plants. Secondly, it is _________(value) for medical research on animals. Cloning plants is straightforward but the cloning of animals is more__________(复杂的). The procedure is difficult to _________(开展). In 1996, scientists succeeded in ________(clone)Dolly the sheep. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly was ill. ___________ Dolly lived for six years, Dolly’s appearance raised a storm of __________(object). Government became nervous and many ___________(禁止) research into human cloning. Scientists still __________ whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us.E-1__________ the writer called up her mother in the country on the phone, she learned that snakes came near their house and that the snakes seemed __________(make) their home near their house. The writer felt proud and considered __________ a chance for her to distinguish __________by inventing something _________ would catch snakes but not harm them. She set about ________ __(research) the habits of snakes. She decided to cool them so that they could be ________(easy) caught. However, her first two plans were not successful. As a result, she had to attempt a _________ time, which helped her fulfill her aim successfully. She was _________ delighted that she was determined to send her _________(invent) to the patent office to get recognition for her success -ful idea.A-1答案：at or difference lives sticking which to adjust in slept to have spentB-1答案：for qualification highly that comfort who acknowledging contradict occupied socialB-2答案：for when as had different used beneficial how herC-1答案：third attracted what living was ruled settling/to settle was discovered so mixtureC-2答案：third attracted what living was ruled influence settling/to settle was discovered nationalities mixtureD-1答案：making major valuable complicated undertake cloning Altogether objections forbade wonderE-1答案：When to have made it herself which researching easily third so invention。

选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroadThe Shrinking Number of Chinese Overseas Students中国留学生数量的减少Shanghai has seen a decrease in the number of overseas students from 60, 000 to 38, 800 including those enrolled in universities studying degrees and non-degrees such as short-term language learning programs, mainly due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Huang Meixu, director of the Shanghai Institute of Higher Education for Foreign Students, told the Global Times on Monday.“The decrease is reasonable, ” Huang said, “noting that for some overseas students, they probably would seek a short-term program for language in China, however, they might give up on their plans due to the COVID-19 pandemic. ”As a global financial hub, Shanghai has become one of the most popular studying destinations for overseas students. Despite the pandemic, the number of overseas students studying in Shanghai enrolled in degrees stood at 24, 000, steadily accounting for around 60 percent of the total number of overseas students, Wu Yingjun, director of the international exchange office of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission, said during a conference on Monday.【外刊概要】本篇文章介绍了作为全球金融中心的上海, 留学生人数从6万人减少到3. 88万人。

人教版高中英语选修七 Unit5 Travelling abroad-语法篇（学生版）查理.史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。

My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。

This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。

3. 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。

例如：He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。

Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。

说明：关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。

1. (2019北京)Opposite is St.Paul's Church,___you can hear some l ovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where2. (2019湖南)It is a truly delightful place, looks the same as it must have done 100years agowith its winding streets and pretty cottage.A. asB. whereC. thatD.which3. (2019重庆)He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that4. (2019四川) The books on the desk,covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A.whichB. whatC. whoseD. that5. (2019福建)China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows thatmore and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD.which基础演练1.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. What2.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who3.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who4.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that5.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after巩固提高1.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who2.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both ofthat D. both of which3. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though4. I shall never forget those years when I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. which5. Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday once more, _______ singer died in her early years?A. itsB.it’sC. whoseD. which6. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who7. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which8. To get the job started, _________ I need is yourpermission.A. only whatB. all whatC.all that D. only that9. My father bought me several books, but_________ was interesting.A. most of themB. none of themC.none of which D. neither of which10. Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was anexciting moment, _________ all of us will never forget.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what1. The foreign guests, _________ were scientists,were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. mostof those2. Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we hadexpected.A. whereB. thatC. asD. what3. Mr. White will come to the party on Sunday,_________ he promised to every one of us.A. whenB. thatC. whatD.which4. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which5. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one_________ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which6. The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where7. When you call on a Frenchman, you may chat for an hour or so, _________ not even a coffee or water is offered.A. during this timeB. by this timeC. during which timeD. bywhich time8. David gets up early and takes exercise in themorning, _________ is usual with him.A. asB. thatC. whatD. so9. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that10. I shall never forget 9 a.m. on Oct. 12, 2019, the most exciting moment, _____ Shenzhou Ⅵwas launched, _____ is always making me think of how I can do more for my homeland.A. that; whichB. which; thatC. when; asD. when;which11. They’ve won their last three matches, ________I find a bit surprisingA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which12. Eric received training in computer for one year,he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this13. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that14. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, ________ in turn will promote its economic development.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. as15.The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has drop ped by 17 percent in just one year.A. asB. whichC. itD. what____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________一.单项选择1. — I hear it will rain tomorrow.—It _______ true. You see, there are so manyblack clouds in the sky now.A. won’t beB. will beC. may beD. may not be2. To qualify yourself for this kind of new job, Irecommend that you ________ some online courses.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. would take3. Jane has been so ________ in getting used toeverything that she hasn’t had time for social activities.A. confusedB. worriedC. devotedD. occupied4. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, ________ in turn will promote its economic development.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. as5. There was good food __________ abundance at the party.A. atB. withC. inD. of6. Was it two years ago ________ they first met?A. sinceB. whichC. whileD. that7. I was given three books on sewing, the first ______I really enjoyed.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that8. As the busiest woman in the village, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that village.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it9. Mary felt sad over the loss of photos she had shot in Australia, ______ that was a memory she especially treasured.A. asB. whichC. whenD. where10. Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday oncemore, ________ singer died in her early years? A. its B. it’s C. whoseD. which二. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

人教版高中英语选修七（Book 7 Unit 5)Unit 5 Travelling abroad假设你是李华,你打算利用假期出国旅游。

请你就此给你的美国笔友Michael写一封信,谈论一下你出国旅游的原因,并邀请Michael有时间来中国。

要点如下:1.出国旅游很有意义;2.开阔眼界,了解国外的风俗和历史;3.和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友、学习外语;4.放松身心,欣赏美景。

Dear Michael,How are you?These days, I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. I think travelling abroad is very meaningful. First, travelling abroad can broaden my horizons. When I visit a foreign country, I can learn more about the customs and history of the country. At the same time, I can make lots of friends. Besides, communicating with the local people will give me thechance to learn a foreign language. The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.Michael, please come to China when you are free. I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.Best wishes!Yours truly,Li Hua1.文章体裁:应用文——书信。

Unit 5Travelling abroadWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.单句填空1.Your shirt requires (wash). It’s too dirty.2.As a general manager,he (occupy) with meetings,dinners and trade negotiations.3. He acknowledged his mistake and wrote a letter to express his (acknowledge) to me.4. David(substitute) in the second half of the football match after a serious knee injury.5. His high income enabled him to live comfort.6. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye examination (take) at the age of six months old.7. The job is too boring. I don’t think I can keep it any longer.8.It’s difficult (contradict) someone politely.Ⅱ.短语填空adjust to; keep it up; fit in with; be occupied with; substitute for; as far as one is concerned1.The coat is fine the colour , but it is not of very good quality.2. Your work has improved; we are all pleased with your progress. .3.His plans to take his vacation early in August mine. Maybe we can team up with each other.4. The species that fail to the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.5. Linda the work of redecorating her house these days.6.If you cannot go yourself, try to find someone to you.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.It took several seconds for his eyes to (适应) the dark. (adjust)2.Having grown in the countryside, my parents found it hard to (适应城市生活). (fit)3.They had enough money to (过得舒适) in their old age. (comfort)4.He (忙于) designing a tall building. (occupy)5.(第一次) that I had done wrong. (time)Ⅳ.阅读理解Dear Ms Smith,It is with great interest and enthusiasm that I am applying for the arts education internship (实习) advertised in Sunday’s The New York Times. This position is exactly what I am looking for and an ideal opportunity for me to use my knowledge, educational background and experience.My arts education at Pratt Institute has helped me develop a firm foundation in the arts. The courses I have completed at Pratt, along with my study abroad in Paris, have prepared me well for a position in arts education. I have always enjoyed a passion for the arts but my undergraduate (本科) education has taken my interest to a whole new level. I not only enjoy doing art but I find myself even more enthusiastic when I have the opportunity to teach what I have learned.For the past two summers I have worked directly with children at City Arts. These experiences are amazing since my responsibilities include planning and directing major projects that are planned for the summer programme that goes on each year for local children interested in the arts. I was given a concept at the beginning of each summer and I had complete control of how the projects were to be completed. The children were the creative force and often were the inspiration for the artwork that was eventually presented to the public.I am very excited about the summer opportunity with the Children’s Museum of the Arts since I know that I can definitely make a positive contribution while doing what I love—teaching art to children. I will contact you in one week to discuss my candidacy (候选资格) and see if you have any questions about my education or experience. Thank you for your time and consideration.Sincerely,Samantha R.Gray1. What is Gray’s purpose of writing this letter?A.To advertise for herself in The New York Times.B.To show her great enthusiasm for City Arts.C.To obtain the chance of teaching art to children.D.To prove her successful educational experiences.2. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that .A.Gray tries to find a chance to devote her rich art knowledge to childrenB.Gray has gotten her undergraduate education at college in ParisC.Gray had given up the art courses at Pratt Institute and left for ParisD.the education Gray has received makes her optimistic about the opportunity3. Which of the following isn’t mentioned by Gray in Paragraph 3?A.Her management ability.B.Her family background.C.Her love for children.D.Her working experience.Ⅴ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_LanguageⅠ.Read the text and then choose the best answers.1．On which tours can you visit the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu?A．Tour 1 and Tour 2. B．Tour 2 and Tour 3.C．Tour 1 and Tour 3. D．Tour 3 and Tour 4.2．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．Peru has the highest lake in the world.B．Peru is short of wildlife.C．Peru has only one official language.D．Peru mainly has four geographical areas.3．Which is not mentioned in the passage?A．Peru lies on the Pacific coast.B．Boats can travel on Lake Titicaca.C．Peru has two official languages.D．Lima is the capital of Peru.4．From the second paragraph, we can find out that________ played an important role in the Inca civilization.A．Spain B．RussiaC．China D．America5．Why is Cuzco popular with tourists?A．Because it is the capital of Peru.B．Because it is close to the famous ruins of the city of Machu Picchu.C．Because it is a lively city.D．Because the ancient Inca capital.6．If you want to get an opportunity to learn about the Uros Indian's life, you can choose ________.A．Tour 1 B．Tour 2C．Tour 3 D．Tour 4答案：1～6 CACABBⅡ.Read the text carefully and fill in the form.Geography ·Located on the 1.Pacific coast of South America.·Including three main geographical areas: a narrow coastalbelt; theAndes Mountains; high, flat plains in the southeast.Capital ·2.Lima.History ·Governed by Spain from the 16th century to 3.1821. Famous places·Lake Titicaca, the 4.highest lake in the world.·Machu Picchu, a city of the famous Inca 5.ruins.·Cuzco, the ancient Inca capital, including both Indian andSpanish culture and art.Tour 1·Experience the 6.jungle,_wildlife and mountain scenery.·See the 7.sunrise over the Andes.·Visit the ruins of Machu Picchu.Tour 2·Enjoy fantastic views of the highland 8.countryside fromCuzco to Puno.·Travel by boat across Lake Titicaca, stopping on the way atthe 9.floating islands of the Uros people.·Stay with a local family to learn more about their life.Tour 3·Learn about the history of the Andes and visit the 10.museums.·Admire the Spanish 11.architecture and enjoy some Spanishcuisine.·Buy some souvenirs.·Visit the ruins of Machu Picchu and the 12.royal_tomb of theInca king.Tour 4·Fly to the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle and then travel toa forest reserve by boat.·Explore the jungle.根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词1．agent：a person or company that does business for another person or company 2．apology：a word or statement saying sorry for sth. that has been wrong 3．abundant：existing or available in large quantities4．govern：to control and manage an area and its people5．destination：the place where someone or something is going6．optional：that you can choose to do or have if you want to7．routine：the normal order and way in which you regularly do things8．drill：tool or machine with a detachable pointed end for making holes1．apology n．道歉；谢罪[教材原句] Sara acknowledged her mistake and made an apology immediately.萨拉承认了错误并且立刻道歉。

Unit 5 Travelling abroadUseful phrases in the reading passage编号：022 编写者：刘恒伏审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：掌握课文中的重要短语和习惯表达方式。

学习任务：I．重要短语Page381．向某人告别______________ 2. 梦想______________3．排队等候________________ 4. 申请___________________5.. 习惯于_______________ 6 占据___________ 7 一生_____________8. 向路人问路____________________ 9. 文章的概要______________10.上交_____________ 11.惊呆了_______________ 12. 。

的理由_____________ 13. 据他所知__________________ 14. 参考__________15. 鼓励某人做某事________________Page3916.更重要地_______________________ 17. 忙着做____________18.社会活动_____________ 19祝某人事业有成__________________20. 理应成功________________II．重点句子分析并背诵1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. (Line3-5, P38)Notes：_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. It’s not just study that ’s difficult . You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning, explained Xie Lei , who had lived all her life in the same city in China.. (左Line20-24, P38)Notes：_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________3. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions,I didn’t always understand.. (右Line 29-31, P38)Notes：_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 4.Although some foreign students live in student accommodattion or aparttments, some choose to board with English families.(左Line35-右4, P38)Notes：_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 5. Living with host famiies, in which there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture..(右Line4-7,P38)Notes：_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 6. So I made a summary of the article, revised my draft and handed the essay in.(右Line17-19, P12)Notes：_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 7. He wanted to know what I thought, which confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew far more than I did.(右Line26-28, P38)Notes：_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 8.I have been so occupied with work that I havn’t had time for social activities. (左Line42-右36, P39)Notes：_______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________。