1575词汇助记左右神表何凯文刘一男-版

2010考研刘一男词汇主讲：刘一男欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材考研英语刘一男词汇讲义1 hour3. abdomen [ ✌♌♎☜❍☜⏹] n. 腹，下腹(胸部到腿部的部分) ab-加强语气，（away）dome-屋顶，home-家en=er=el-名词后缀belly-腹部、肚子n -l -r 的关系man——male pan——palm3712. predominant [☐❒✋♎❍✋⏹☜⏹♦] a. (over)占优势的；主要的，突出的dominant-支配的dominate-支配gasoline汽油pro-向前pre-在前4. abide [☜♌♋✋♎] vi. (by)遵守，坚持；持续，住，逗留vt. 容忍，忍受；等候abide by a-加强语气阿姨老师bite-咬summerwinderpresident-总统、总裁（pre sid=sit ent）student3264. obedience [☜♌♓♎✋☜⏹♦] n. 服从，顺从obedient-服从的、顺从的obey-顺从，听任摆布7. abnormal [✌♌⏹❍☜●] a. 反常的，不正常的，不规则的ab-不，远离away-离开social-社会的3221. norm [⏹❍] n. 准则，规范，准则，平均数normal标准的norm-标准neither nor ——既不…也不neutral-中立的neutron中子neutr——neither9. abolish [☜♌●✋☞] vt. 废除(法律、习惯等)；取消ab-不ol-词根：生长oldish-动词后缀finishfinal87. adolescent [ ✌♎☜●♏♦☜⏹♦] n. 青少年a. 青春期的，青少年的ad-add——toad+ol+escentado+lesc+entadold-成人（拉）adult-成人870. coalition [ ☜☺☜●✋☞☜⏹] n. 结合体，同盟；结合，联合co=com=con-共同al=olition-复合名词后缀3291. odd [ ♎] a. 奇数的；奇怪的；单只的；临时的；带零头的，古怪的ol-old-老、成tower-塔，城市badminton-羽毛球town——tow ton donate-捐赠endow-捐赠dow+don——down2hour10. abound [☜♌♋☺⏹♎] vi. 大量存在；(in，with)充满，富于a-否定bound-词根：边界board-板子，上船boat-船border-边界、边缘oar-橹、桨abundance丰富abundant丰富的、充裕的553. boundary [ ♌♋☺⏹♎☜❒✋] n. 分界线，边界ary-名词后缀factory-工厂（fact-）salary-薪水（salt-）14. abrupt [☜♌❒✈☐♦] a. 突然的，出其不意的；(行为等)粗鲁无礼的，唐突的ab-加强语气，rupt-词根：破裂ripe成熟pea豆rupt=break为什么“rupt-词根：破裂”erupt(e=ex) 火山爆发reluctant-不情愿的like-喜欢agriculture-农业（agri-土地acre-亩、田地cult-种植）colony-殖民地1107. corrupt [ ☜❒✈☐♦] v. 贿赂，收买a. 腐败的，贪污的cor=com=con 共同/加强语气4149. rip [❒✋☐] v. 撕，剥，劈，锯，裂开，撕裂n. 裂口，裂缝ripe-成熟17. absolute [ ✌♌♦☜●◆♦] a. 绝对的，完全的；确实的，肯定的，唯一的ab-加强语气唯一的——绝对的绝——所谓“绝情的，绝后的，绝交”1031. consolidate [ ☜⏹♦●✋♎♏✋♦] v. 使加固，使加强；(把…)联为一体，合并solid-固体的liquid-液体的gas-气体4522. solemn [ ♦●☜❍] a. 庄严的，隆重的；严肃的谐音“索罗门”sole-唯一、独特——至高无上4524. solidarity [ ♦●✋♎✌❒✋♦✋] n. 团结；休戚相关ary-后缀ity-名词后缀4525. solitary [ ♦●✋♦♏❒✋] a.(好)孤独的；偏僻的；单一的，唯一的n. 隐士ite-后缀ary-后缀“少林腿”4526. solo [ ♦☜☺●☜☺] n. 独奏a./ad. 单独的(地)；独唱的(地) oral-口头的aural-听力的audio-音频video-视频piano-钢琴radio-收音机3514. peninsula [☐☜⏹✋⏹♦☺●☜] n. 半岛isolate-使孤独、隔离(in)isol——islisland-岛屿(ant-and)land陆地pan-全、盘pen-半140. aisle [♋✋●] n. (教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道，通道，耳廊，侧廊a-isl-e2621. island [ ♋✋●☜⏹♎] n. 岛，岛屿；(道路上的)交通安全岛land-陆地2622. isle [♋✋●] n. 小岛(用于诗歌中) le/el-小label-标签18. absorb [☜♌♦♌] vt. 吸收；使全神贯注ab-加强语气soup-汤吸吮——[shun]?[yun]? sorb-吸收19. abstract [ ✌♌♦♦❒✌♦][☜♌♦♦❒✌♦] a. 抽象的n. 摘要，梗概vt. 提取；摘录要点ab-加强语气s-加强语气slim-苗条的（lim-line）scar-刀疤（carve-刻、砍、割）sneeze-打喷嚏（neeze-nose）tractor-拖拉机tract-词根：拉、拽drag-拉扯、拽多音字：湘方言“同志们、朋友们”暴露、血泊、瓦窑堡会议330. attract [☜♦❒✌♦] vt. 引起的注意(或兴趣等)，吸引；引起；激起a??——attractive-有吸引力的所谓：这个女人很“拉风”…4750. subtract [♦☜♌♦❒✌♦] v. (from)减(去) sub-向下subway-地铁3hour5103. trigger [ ♦❒✋♈☜] n. 扳机vt. 触发，引起trig=trict=trag-拉扯“扣动扳机”“拉动扳机”20. absurd [☜♌♦☜♎] a. 荒谬的，荒诞的，荒唐可笑的；不合理的ab-加强语气surd-无理数，荒谬的24. academic [ ✌☜♎♏❍✋] a. 学院的，大学的；学术性的；理论的Akademos-阿卡蒂摩斯Zeus-宙斯Chaos-凯厄斯26. accelerate [☜♦♏●☜❒♏✋♦] v. 使加速，使增速，促进vi. 加快，增加celer-词根：速度sel-词根：跳sult-词根：跳result结果celerity [♦♓●♏❒♓♦♓]⏹敏捷 快速♓♦⍓名词后缀30. access [ ✌♦♏♦] n. 进入；接入；到达；享用权；入口vi. 存取cess-词根：走success-继续、成功“成功”≠“胜利”victory-胜利subway983. concession [ ☜⏹♦♏☞☜⏹]n. 让步，妥协；特许(权)975. concede [ ☜⏹♦♓♎] vt. 承认；容许；(比赛结束前)认输；退让cessceedcede expand 膨胀expansiond/s/t3703. precede [☐❒♓♦♓♎] v. 领先(于)，在(…之前)；优先，先于pre-在前proceed-继续进行precede-领先于3951. recede [❒✋♦♓♎] v. 退回，后退；收回，撤回；跌落，缩减，贬值723. cease [♦♓♦] v./n. 停止，终止ceas e≈cess-走“人走茶凉”“停电了，走电了！”34. acclaim [☜●♏✋❍] v. 向…欢呼n. 欢呼，喝彩，称赞ac-加强语气claim-词根：喊cry-喊叫、哭嚎r/lcreep-爬行climb-攀登821. claim [ ●♏✋❍] v. 要求；声称；索赔n. 要求；断言；索赔；权利3776. proclaim [☐❒☜●♏✋❍]v. 宣告，声明pro-向前3962. reclaim [❒✋●♏✋❍] v. 要求归还，收回；开垦荒地re-向回exclaim-呼喊、求救35. accommodate [☜❍☜♎♏✋♦] vt. 向…提供住处；对…予以照顾性考虑，给…提供方便，容纳commodity-商品，日用品36. accommodation [☜❍☜♎♏✋☞☜⏹]n. 住宿，留宿；膳宿供应921. commodity [ ☜❍♎✋♦✋] n. (pl.)日用品；商品；农/矿产品；有用之物mode-模式、模型model-模特38. accomplish [☜❍☐●✋☞] v. 实现(计划等)；达到(目的)；完成(任务)finish-完成finite-有限的，有穷的polite-礼貌的polish-擦光、磨光4hour4796. supplement [ ♦✈☐●✋❍☜⏹♦] n. 补遗；增刊；附录v. 增刊，补充su??——sub-下45. accumulate [☜◆❍☺●♏✋♦] vt. 堆积，积累，积聚vi. 累积，聚积a??——cum-词根：积云、积累日语“云”——“kumu”cumulous-积云的simulate-模拟（sim=same-相同）46. accuracy [ ✌☺❒☜♦✋] n. 准确(性)；精确；准确度curious-好奇的care-关心cure-关心、关注陀螺相似——foodfeed47. accurate [ ✌☺❒☜♦] a. 正确无误的；准确的，精确的体会“ate”与“acy”的音似1186. cure [ ☺☜] v. (of)治愈，医治；矫正n. 治愈，痊愈；良药cur-词根：关怀、关爱4293. secure [♦✋☺☜] a. (from，against)安全的，放心的v. 使安全；防护se-分开separate-分开的；分开(pair) security-安全1185. curb [ ☜♌] n. 路边，场外证券市场vt. 制止，抑制圆形马路崖子1195. curve [ ☜❖] n. 曲线，弯曲(物)v. 弄弯，成曲形[b]/[v]语音通假cur-词根：跑patriot-爱国者pater-父亲ot-名词后缀father-父亲f/ps+h=shc+h=chp+h——ph——phone compatriot——同胞patriotic-爱国的p/f/b/v/mcur-关心cur-跑1191. current [ ✈❒☜⏹♦] n. 电流，水流；潮流，趋势a. 当前的；流通的r-无义，ent-形容词/名词1742. excursion [✋♦☜☞☜⏹] n. 短途旅行，游览；离题；[物理]偏移，漂移curs-词根：跑course-过程，课程of course 当然2469. incur [✋⏹☜] v. 招致，惹起，遭受3286. occur [☜☜] v. 发生，出现；存在；想起，想到3976. recur [❒✋☜] v. (尤指不好的事)一再发生；重现re+occur——recur1192. curriculum [ ☜❒✋☺●☜❍] n. 课程，(学校等的)全部课程car-车cur-词根：跑curs-词根：跑course-过程、路程、课程1105. corridor [ ❒✋♎] n. 走廊，通路，通道idor-复合名词后缀重音是重点cur-cor-走48. accuse [☜◆] vt. 控告，指责vi. 指控，指责excuse-原谅curse [ ☜♦]⏹诅咒 咒语 祸根 祸因“克死”1208. Damn [♎✌❍] int. 该死vt. 遣责；使失败a. 十足的ad. 极“大骂”988. condemn [ ☜⏹♎♏❍] v. 谴责，指责；判刑，宣告有罪con-加强语气curse-骂人accuse-谴责250. appropriate [☜☐❒☜☺☐❒✋☜♦][☜☐❒☜☺☐❒✋♏✋♦] a. 适当的，恰当的，特有的vt. 拨给，挪用，盗用propri=properproper-适合的private-私人的propprivproper-适合的，个人的，特有的property-财产50. Ache [♏✋] vi. 痛；哀怜n. (指连续)疼痛、酸痛school-学校126. agony [ ✌♈☜⏹✋] n. (精神或肉体的)极大痛苦，创伤act-行动，作为“爱过你”124. agitate [ ✌♎✞✋♦♏✋♦] v. 摇动(液体)；使焦虑不安；困扰；鼓动act-行动，作为890. colleague [ ●♓♈] n. 同事，同僚collect+act+uecolle+ag+uelecture-讲座legend-传奇、故事（lect-讲end=ent-后缀）52. acid [ ✌♦✋♎] n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的，酸味的；尖刻的Angle-尖角Ang-词根：尖角Ac-词根：尖id-化学后缀69. acute [☜◆♦] a. 剧烈的；敏锐的；成锐角的；尖的，高音的Ac-词根：尖ute-后缀5hour54. acquaint [☜♦♏✋⏹♦] vt. (with)使认识，使了解，使熟悉a??——quain-词根：知道motion-运动（ion-后缀mot-move）quain-cogn-知道878. cognitive [ ♈⏹✋♦✋❖] a. 认知的，认识能力的cogn=co+gn——知道gnknow3964. recognize [ ❒♏☜♈⏹♋✋] v. 再认出，认出，承认，公认，赏识，表扬re-再一次“认”=“知”3963. recognition [ ❒♏☜♈⏹✋☞☜⏹]n. 认出，辨认；承认ize—ition2411. ignorant [ ✋♈⏹☜❒☜⏹♦] a. 无知的，愚昧的；不知道的im-i-不gnor-knoant-的2412. ignore [✋♈⏹] v. 不理，不顾，忽视gnor-知道i=im-不cogn=co+gn70. adapt [☜♎✌☐♦] vt. 使适应，使适合；改编；改写vi. 适应ad-加强语气，apt-适合、易于a p p ropria t e-恰当的255. apt [✌☐♦] a. 恰当的，适当的；易于…的，有…倾向的be apt toxp 系统——experience体验、经验250. appropriate [☜☐❒☜☺☐❒✋☜♦][☜☐❒☜☺☐❒✋♏✋♦] a. 适当的，恰当的，特有的vt. 拨给，挪用，盗用He is apt to fly out in a rage。

刘一男考研词汇5500笔记完美打印版考研词汇5500 主讲：刘一男00-01词汇的记忆方法常见方式：考试的词汇以列表的方式发给大家本课程的讲解方式：词根、词缀学1、难点2、重点3、知识点4、落脚点01-1 A开头的字母第一个规律：单词记不住的原因--没有理解英语和汉语的区别英语单词有词性，汉语无词性，例：讨论背诵英语单词的前后缀：前缀（9），后缀（30）angle n.角度----ang-角度+le名词缀备课方法：通过单词的词根开头字母的顺序来排列acid n酸，尖酸----a尖锐的形象+idache v.痛、刺痛----ach=ac尖，刺+eacute a.敏锐的、尖锐的；（疾病）急性的----ac尖+ute后缀acute sense 敏锐的感觉acute sense of smell 灵敏的嗅觉agony v.痛，刺痛n.苦恼，痛苦----ag=ac尖,刺+ony 音：爱过你浊轻互变minute 分钟----mini小+ute名词后缀，一分钟是一小会儿01-2architect n.建筑师英语单词的三大变化：1. 浊轻互变：p-d，t-d，k-g，f-v2. 平卷舌音互换：s-sh，c-ch，t-th，p-ph吃饭俄罗斯ac=ach3.近亲字母互换：r-l-n，er=el-名词缀veryParise 巴黎，翻译时把p浊化翻译成了b的音architect n.建筑师----arch拱+i词素+tect盖子i-在两个词根中间出现i或者u，他们叫做词素或者连字符，作用是承上启下，没有具体含义tect-盖子detect 发现、察觉，t-top顶rect-直立rectify 纠正，r-rightject-喷射inject注射，j-jetfect-制造、改造affect 影响、感动，f手fact 事实----f手，事实是一手制造的finger手指/ feel抚摸/ fist拳头/ foot脚/ factory工厂detect 发现、察觉----de往下+tect盖子，拿下盖子★知识点：单词如果是a+连续两个形同的辅音字母开头，那么a+第一个辅音字母的作用是加强语气（ac除外）ac-前缀的两个含义:1.进入2.加强01-3课程回顾：如何记住单词：单词当中有前缀: 辅助表示含义词根：核心表示含义后缀：表示词性★规律：1. 单词的含义在词根上2. 词根的含义在开头的辅音字母上英语单词发展的三大变化1.浊清互变：p-b,t-d，k-g，f-vdentist 牙医----dent牙+ist名词缀artist 艺术家/ scientist 科学家----ist表示”专家”的名词缀do did donego went walk散步/ way路/ ward方向----w-go走inward往里backward往后talk谈话/ teach讲/ tell告诉----t-tongue舌头dent-词根，牙，词根的含义在开头的辅音字母d上d-t-tooth 牙，这里就发生了浊清互变adapt v.（to）（使）适应，适合；改编，编写----ad加强语气前缀，解释为：去，to + apt容易be apt to 容易…adaptation n.改编；适应----ad加强+apt容易+ation名词缀agitate v.鼓动，搅动；搅拌----ag=act行动+it它+ate动词缀由ag=act可以得出,g=ctdistinct 截然不同的----di分开+st站+inct=ing无义的表音成分aviation n.航空、航行----音：爱飞，av-鸟+ationaviary 养鸟笼----av，词根，鸟+iarysocial 社会的----soc词根，社会+i+al形容词缀actual 现场的、活的----act词根，行动+u+al形容词缀在一个正宗的后缀前面加上i或者u,用于组成后缀,无实质含义02-1 辅音字母Bblackboard 黑板----black黑色+board板子→b板子,棒子bl-和颜色相关blue蓝色/ blush红色/ blood血/ blond金色/ blank空白的黄、红、黑、褐、灰→h，中文颜色和h相关粉f，此处发生近亲辅音字母h和f的互换英语单词中，相近的含义用相同的辅音字母开头board 板子----b板子、棒子+oard单音节词汇的含义在它开头的辅音字母上bar柜台/ boat船/ bed床/ bone骨头/ bench板凳aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上，上船（车、飞机）prep.在（船、飞机、车）上，上（船、飞机、车）----a-at在+board板子,即在板子上abundance n.丰富,充裕---- a无+bound边界+ance名词缀abound v.丰富,充裕英语单词的名词和形容词是由同源动词派生出来的动词+-ant=形容词动词+-ance=名词abound v.丰富、充裕----a无+bound边界booud 边界---b板子，边界的含义来自于板子，界碑board+er=border 边缘abundant a.（in）丰富的，充分的，充裕的★知识点：a有否定前缀和加强语气两大功能beam n.（横）梁,桁条；（光线的）束,柱----b-板子,棒子+eam stream 小溪----str-表达一个和小溪相关的核心含义，-eam无义string琴弦/ street大街/ stripe 条纹/ strap皮带→str-与狭长、细长有关str-，英语单词中以str开头的词，如果是名词的话，含义总是与狭长、细长有关；动词则与拉紧、扯紧有关★结论：多音节词汇，去掉前缀和后缀，找到词根的含义单音节词汇，在单词第一次出现元音字母的地方分开，有几个辅音字母就把它划分出来abolish v.废除，取消----a否定前缀+bol=born生+ish动词缀bol-bom-bor 生finish v.完成----ish动词词缀final a.最终的----al形容词缀vanish 消失----van-went走+ish形容词缀van词根，表示走的概念v-w走pan盘子/ fan扇子/ clan家族/ scan扫描scan 扫描----sc看+an scout 侦察机、侦查员----sc表示看+out 出去，看出去.到外面看clan 家族class班级/ club俱乐部/ clap 鼓掌/ close关门/ cloud云cl-与集合相关fan 扇子----f与手相关pan 盘子----p与手掌和类似于手掌的含义和形象相关例: plam手掌/ piece一张/ peace和平/ paper纸近亲字母：r/l/n v/wvan=wentborn～bor～bol生fic fect 做bene 好benign a.（病）良性的，（气候）良好的，仁慈的，和蔼的abolish v.废除,取消02-2如何寻找单词的含义:单词分为：1.多音节词汇，含义在词根上。

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.【关键字】考研triumph attain correspond ratioadd assimilate imperative campaign vulnerable acknowledge safeguard crucial dread primary feature analogyappreciatemechanicalenhancesusceptiblemechanismrelevantinevitableintroduceapproachforemostcharityembraceinitiativetemperinsidiousacquisitionprofileintellectualglowingsensationedgechronicdistinctpurchasemoralitysubtlevisibleoperationintelligencerelieverectifycasualtyestate文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.electterrify monotonous horizon fade ingredient compare prosperous anonymous proposition underlie fundamental partial Latin privilege flaw contrast divergeparallelapprehensivelatelaunchillusionoccurjustifyentailremedyrankabstractassaultproceedprocesspursuitterminalrangrebelsimulatesinceretacticstentativevicinityvolunteeralienateanecdoteamiableblurcandidatecautiouscharacteristicchemical文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.cherish decline dedicate detect deviate discreet dissolve distinguish emotion explicit fatigue feasible 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conjunction conquerconquestconscienceconsciousconsecutiveconsentconsequenceconservationconsiderableconsistconsistentconsoleconspiracyconstantconstituentconstituteconstrainconsultconsumecontactcontaincontemporarycontemptcontendcontentcontradictcontrarycontributeconventionconverselyconversionconveyconvictconviction文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.版整理.word可编辑版本！convincecirculatecollapsecolonialcompatiblecomplicatecomplimentdefinitedefyderivedeservedevotedetaindeterminedevelopdiscount此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排。

刘一男：您好主持人，很高兴在这里跟大家见面，希望在最后的50天给你们在词汇上的最大的帮助。

主持人：是我们教育科技集团的培训讲师，也是我们的优秀教师，更是四六级的词汇专家，今天能请到我们一男老师在这边给我们广大同学做这个指导，在我们的未来的考试中同学们肯定会受益匪浅。

刘一男：按照我们的问题和大纲走下去，希望能给大家一些提示和帮助，已经有很多网友进行提问了，我愿意随时进行回答。

主持人：很多同学关注词汇的问题，词汇无论是哪个英语考试当中是非常关键的，一说考试赶紧看词汇。

刘一男：词汇很重要，所以我在新东方的地位也很大。

主持人：在大学校园里经常看到同学们考试之前买一些词汇书，我带同学们问这样的问题，我们四六级的词汇要求在量上是怎样的？刘一男：四级四千词汇，六级六千词汇，这就是四六级词汇定的由来，如果大家已经过了四级，准备六千的词汇就会比较容易，用手头已经有了四千词汇的量，用这个词汇进行拆装组合，组合的方式快速的方法获得效果，循序渐进的方法。

主持人：50天背的话还有效果吗？刘一男：当然了，宣传新东方在线和新东方课程，我的题目叫做两周搞定四六级词汇，所以肯定是没有问题的。

主持人：我们先说50天在背词有什么方法？刘一男：用一个星期的方法来准备词汇，为什么曾经有一段时间人们说词汇语法不重要？就是因为在过去大家在没有找到词汇语法学习方法的时候，这个词汇语法怎么学也学不好，不得不说不重要了，作为我们自己很清楚的想，词汇和语法是砖头和水泥，怎么可能不重要呢？希望大家再拿出一个星期的时间好好的夯实砖头和水泥。

这两年说教育改革，尤其是英语教育改革，每天都会发生真正的英语教学革命，从这里开始大家接触过对于词汇学习和教育方法，词源记忆法。

主持人：词汇跟语法的关系怎样？复习过程中，词汇和语法怎样来把握这个度？刘一男：两者的关系是什么？很简单，词汇是砖头，语法是水泥，并不像最简单的像汉语一样，水泥和砖头的配合方式，汉语是一个穿黑衣服的男孩走进教师，英语会一个男孩走进教师他穿着黑衣服。

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001用高冷的姿态让单词走心abandon [əˈbændən]v.放弃自我逻辑——blackboard 黑板 float n.浮舟 v.漂浮对称逻辑——accuse v.谴责-----excuse v.原谅abdomen [ˈæbdəmən]n.腹部stomach n.胃部abide [əˈbaɪd]v.遵守；容忍bid v.祈祷；命令ability [əˈbɪləti]n.能力abilityabnormal [æbˈnɔ:ml]a.不正常的nor 也不norm n.标准normal a.标准的正常的ab-否定 ab- un- dis-abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ]v.取消，废除stable a.稳的establish v.建立abound [əˈbaʊnd]a.丰富，大量存在bound a.绑缚的 n.边界ab+bound=abound v.丰富abroad [əˈbrɔ:d]adv.宽广；在国外broad 宽广的 broadcast 广播aboard adv.在船上，在飞机上abrupt [əˈbrʌpt]a.唐突的rip n.裂口lip n.嘴唇rupt-词根：破（拟声）An abrupt change of location can bedisorienting.地点的突然改变会令人迷失方向。

absence [ˈæbsəns]n.缺席absent [ˈæbsənt]a.缺席的pre-前（1方向；2拟声）pre- de- on- ex-present n.礼物 v.赠送；呈现 a.现在的，出席的absent a.缺席的absolute [ˈæbsəlu:t]a.绝对的solve v.解开；解决relative a.相对的 relationabsorb [əbˈsɔ:b]v.吸收；吸引sorb v.吸收ab 否定（否定词、负面含义）加强（非否定词）abstract [ˈæbstrækt]v.摘要 n.摘要 a.抽象的ex+tract---extract v.拔出ab+extract= abstract v.摘要tractor n.拖拉机absurd [əbˈsɜ:d]a.不合理的，荒谬的sound 声音；a.健全的；合理的ab+sound=absurd a.不合理的ab o und v.丰富abund ance [əˈbʌndəns]n.丰富，充裕abund ant[əˈbʌndənt]a.丰富的，充裕的abuse [əˈbju:s]v.滥用；虐待ab useacademy [əˈkædəmi]n.学院academic[ˌækəˈdemɪk]a.学院的；学术的，理论的accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt]v.加速excellent 卓越的accent [ˈæksent]n.重音；强调chant n.歌曲 v.唱（chang）chat v.说话，聊天ac+chant=accent n.重音；强调acceptance [əkˈseptəns]n.接受access [ˈækses]n.入口；享用权 v.接近exitaccessory [əkˈsesəri]n.附件；从犯accident [ˈæksɪdənt]n.事故()incident n.事件（in阴 in进去）accidental [ˌæksɪˈdentl]a.意外的acclaim [əˈkleɪm]v.欢呼，喝彩claim-词根：喊---cry scream尖叫wide 宽的commodious a.宽敞的accommodate [əˈkɒmədeɪt]v.提供住宿；容纳；适应accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]n.膳宿供应accompany [əˈkʌmpəni]v.陪伴accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ]v.完成，达到目的accord [əˈkɔ:d]v.一致，符合accordance [əˈkɔ:dns]n.一致，符合；和谐according to [əˈkɔ:dɪŋ tə]按照accordingly [əˈkɔ:dɪŋli]adv.因此，于是account [əˈkaʊnt]n.账目 v.报账；解释accountant [əˈkaʊntənt]n.会计人员accumulate [əˈkju:mjəleɪt]v.积累accuracy [ˈækjərəsi]n.精确accurate [ˈækjərət]a.精确的accuse [əˈkju:z]v.谴责accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd]a.习惯的achieve [əˈtʃi:v]v.成就，成功acid [ˈæsɪd]a.酸的；尖刻的acknowledge [əkˈnɒlɪdʒ]v.承认acquaint [əˈkweɪnt]v.使熟知，使认识acquaintance[əˈkweɪntəns]n.熟人，熟事acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)]v.获得，学到acquisition[ˌækwɪˈzɪʃn]n.获得；获得物act [ækt]v.行动 n.法令，法案activate [ˈæktɪveɪt]v.使活动；触发active [ˈæktɪv]a.积极的，活跃的acute [əˈkju:t]a.尖锐的；敏锐的；急性的adapt [əˈdæpt]v.使适应，改编add [æd]v.添加 n.加法addict [ˈædɪkt]v.使上瘾 n.上瘾的人address [əˈdres]n.地址，演讲 v.处理，解决adequate [ˈædɪkwət]a.足够的，相当的adhere [ədˈhɪə(r)]v.黏贴；坚持adjacent [əˈdʒeɪsnt]a.毗邻的adjective [ˈædʒɪktɪv]n.形容词adjoin [əˈdʒɔɪn]v.邻近，毗邻adjust[əˈdʒʌst]v.调整，使适应，校正administer [ədˈmɪnɪstə(r)]v.管理administration[ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn]n.管理admire[ədˈmaɪə(r)]v.称赞，钦佩admission[ədˈmɪʃn]n.承认adolescent[ˌædəˈlesnt]a.青春期的adopt[əˈdɒpt]v.采纳，收养adore[əˈdɔ:(r)]v.爱慕，崇拜adult[ˈædʌlt]n.成人advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]v.前进advantage[ədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ]n.优势advent[ˈædvent]n.到来，来临adventure[ədˈventʃə(r)]n.冒险venture （玩车）冒险；企业adverb[ˈædvɜ:b]n.副词adv.verb n.动词兴奋地吃adverse[ˈædvɜ:s]a.不利的，有害的“哎，得我死”advisable[ədˈvaɪzəbl]a.明智的advise advicegrass grazeaesthetic[i:sˈθetɪk]a.美学的，审美感的esthetic 感觉的thet-sent-词根：感觉 consent resentsense 感觉affect[əˈfekt]v.影响effect n.影响infect v.传染mass n.大量mess a.混乱miss v.错过sink v.下沉soak v.浸泡suck v.吸收affirm[əˈfɜ:m]v.断言，确认（主观、感情）---confirm v.确定（客观、冷静）firm a.牢固的，结实的affluent[ˈæfluənt]a.丰富的fluent a.流利的afford[əˈfɔ:d]v.负担得起，有实力于“莪负担” ford-force力量agenda[əˈdʒendə]n.议事日程，待办事项ag-act-词根：做 end aagent[ˈeɪdʒənt]n.代理人aggravate[ˈægrəveɪt]v.加重alleviate v.减轻(量变)--- relieve v.解除（质变）lev-leaveaggressive[əˈgresɪv]a.有上进心的；侵略性的progress n.进步agitate[ˈædʒɪteɪt]v.搅动，摇动（物）；煽动（人）ag-it-ate行动agony[ˈægəni]n.痛苦（“爱过你”）dream 梦想aim[eɪm]n.目标 v.瞄准airline[ˈeəlaɪn]n.航线，航空公司002all+armalarm n.警报；闹钟alert[əˈlɜ:t]a.警惕的alt. 变更，变成另外alien[ˈeɪliən]a.外国的，相异的，外星的，局外的alienate[ˈeɪliəneɪt]v.疏远“见外”allege[əˈledʒ]v.宣称，断言languagealleviate[əˈli:vieɪt]v.减轻al leave relieveally v.结盟alliancealliance[əˈlaɪəns]n.结盟，同盟place n.地方 v.放置loc-词根：放置locate a to ballocate[ˈæləkeɪt]v.分配，分派allow v.允许；給予allowance[əˈlaʊəns]n.津贴，补贴；默许alphabet[ˈælfəbet]n.字母表；入门alter[ˈɔ:ltə(r)]v.变更(other)altai 阿尔泰山alt-高 tallaltitude[ˈæltɪtju:d]n.海拔高度icecream latitude 纬线；纬度 longitude经度冰琪琳拉扯amateur[ˈæmətə(r)]n.业余爱好者（爱么？特！）amaze[əˈmeɪz]v.使大吃一惊（a妹子）vague 模糊的，游移的（waggon 马车 ---wayon）ambiguous[æmˈbɪgjuəs]a.模棱两可的，含糊的ambition 野心，雄心（“俺必胜”）ambitious[æmˈbɪʃəs]a.有野心的mend v.修理（）amend[əˈmend]v.修改am-词根：爱amiable[ˈeɪmiəbl]a.和蔼的amuse[əˈmju:z]v.使娱乐，使消遣（a+music）analogy[əˈnælədʒi]n.相似analogyanalogue[ˈænəlɒg]n.相似物analyze['ænəlaɪz]v.分解；分析analyse v.分解synthesize v.合成island—landancestor[ˈænsestə(r)]n.祖先ancient a.古老的oncean edit 编辑anecdote[ˈænɪkdəʊt]n.轶事，秘史出版anecdotal a.传闻的，坊间的anguish[ˈæŋgwɪʃ]n.痛苦 v.使痛苦“俺跪死”周anniversary[ˌænɪˈvɜ:səri]n.周年纪念日ann-一年（an- n-）annoy[əˈnɔɪ]v.打扰，使烦恼 noise 噪音annual[ˈænjuəl]a.每年的 n.年刊anonymous[əˈnɒnɪməs]a.匿名的（）unfamous a.非著名的（）对立统一anticipate[ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt]v.预见，期望anti-once 从前cip-拿accept 接受ate抢先使用；预见，期望anxious 俺渴死了焦急，渴望anxiety[ænˈzaiəti]n.焦急，渴望asleep awake ablooma+part[əˈpɑ:t]a.分开的apologize[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz]v.道歉apparatus[ˌæpəˈreɪtəs]n.仪器，器械，设备prepare 准备appeal[əˈpi:l]v.恳求，申述；吸引plea 恳求appetite[ˈæpɪtaɪt]n.胃口，嗜好ap pet-词根：喜爱（pet-宠物、爱畜）applaud[əˈplɔ:d]v.鼓掌applause [d]=[se]appliance[əˈplaɪəns]n.用具，电器apply 应用employapplicable[əˈplɪkəbl]a.可应用的application[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn]n. 1应用；2申请plea 恳求appraisal[əˈpreɪzl]n.评价，估量appraise----praise-price 价格appreciate[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]v.欣赏（人）；鉴赏（物）；感激（事）preci-词根：价值（price 价格）preci-price对立统一comprehension 理解apprehension 理解；忧惧apprehensive[ˌæprɪˈhensɪv]a.有理解力的；忧惧的approach[əˈprəʊtʃ]v.接近 n.途径，方法approximate[əˈprɒksɪmət]a.近似的mathsap pro roach-road-proper 恰当的appropriate[əˈprəʊpriət]a.适当的，恰当的v.拨出公款，挪用property 财产poverty 贫穷approve[əˈpru:v]v.批准，同意，认可proof n.证据prove v.证明汉莫拉比rabiarbiter n. 仲裁人arbitrary[ˈɑ:bɪtrəri]a.任意的，专断的argue[ˈɑ:gju:]v.争论；主张rouse v.唤起（生理）arouse[əˈraʊz]v.唤起（心里）rise 升起arrest[əˈrest]v.逮捕，拘捕ar+rest休止----arrogant[ˈærəgənt]a.傲慢的，自大的articulate[ɑ:ˈtɪkjuleɪt]a.有关节的；发音清晰的article 文章；环节；一件，条款artistic[ɑ:ˈtɪstɪk]a.艺术的ascend[əˈsend]v.上升scend-词根：攀登descend 下降as+certain[ˌæsəˈteɪn]v.确定，弄清，查明ashore[əˈʃɔ:(r)]adv.在岸上shareshore n.岸assassinate[əˈsæsɪneɪt]v.暗杀horse 马ass 驴assault[əˈsɔ:lt]v.突然攻击sault-跳insult v.侮辱same 相同assemble[əˈsembl]v.集合（人）；组装（物）insert 插入assert[əˈsɜ:t]v.断言，声称assess[əˈses]v.评估，评价asset[ˈæset]n.资产assign[əˈsaɪn]v.分配任务resign v.辞职retire v.退休assimilate[əˈsɪməleɪt]v.同化；吸收similar 相似的assist[əˈsɪst]v.协助sister 姐姐associate[əˈsəʊʃieɪt]v.使发生联系social 社会的associate 使发生联系affiliate 使隶属于assure[əˈʃʊə(r)]v.保证astonish[əˈstɒnɪʃ]v.惊讶attach[əˈtætʃ]v.系上，附上attain[əˈteɪn]v.达到attempt[əˈtempt]v.试图，尝试attend[əˈtend]v.出席，参加；注意；attendant[əˈtendənt]n.随从 a.伴随的attitude[ˈætɪtju:d]n.态度attract[əˈtrækt]v.吸引attractive[əˈtræktɪv]a.有吸引力的attribute[əˈtrɪbju:t]v.归属于 n.属性auction[ˈɔ:kʃn]n.拍卖augment[ɔ:gˈment]n./v.增大，增强aural[ˈɔ:rəl]a.听觉的authentic[ɔ:ˈθentɪk]a.真正的，可信的authority[ɔ:ˈθɒrəti]n.权威automatic[ˌɔ:təˈmætɪk]a.自动的，不假思索的auxiliary[ɔ:gˈzɪliəri]a.辅助的avail[əˈveɪl]v.有益于available[əˈveɪləbl]a.可用到的avert[əˈvɜ:t]v.转移aviation[ˌeɪviˈeɪʃn]n.航空avoid[əˈvɔɪd]v.避免awful[ˈɔ:fl]a.可怕的；糟糕的awkward[ˈɔ:kwəd]a.难使用的；难对付的beam[bi:m]n.梁；光束 v.微笑003bear[beə(r)]n.熊 v.忍受，支撑benign[bɪˈnaɪn]a.良性的bewilder[bɪˈwɪldə(r)]v.使迷惑，使手足无措bizarre[bɪˈzɑ:(r)]a.奇特的，怪异的bleak[bli:k]a.荒凉的，暗淡的bloom[blu:m]n.花 v.开花blossom[ˈblɒsəm]n.花簇 v.开花blueprint[ˈblu:prɪnt]n.蓝图，设计图blunder[ˈblʌndə]n.大错 v.犯大错blunt[blʌnt]a.笨的；钝的blur[blɜ:(r)]v.弄污 n.污迹bonus[ˈbəʊnəs]n.奖金，红利boom[bu:m]v.隆隆声 v.发出隆隆声；兴旺，繁荣boost[bu:st]v.推进，促进，提高bosom[ˈbʊzəm]n.胸部 a.亲密的bother[ˈbɒðə(r)]v.烦扰，打搅bound[baʊnd]a.绑缚的 n.边界brace[breɪs]v.支撑，振作；紧缚breach[bri:tʃ]n.破坏，破裂 v.攻破，破坏breakbrother 兄弟brood 一窝breed[bri:d]v.繁殖 n.品种food feed blood bleed bribe[braɪb]v.贿赂bring be-币——brief[bri:f]a.短的brilliant[ˈbrɪliənt]a.闪耀的；才华横溢的bright 明亮的 lllllliantbrim[brɪm]n.边缘 v.充满，溢出（圆形）frame 方框（f-方）fresh 清新的 airbrisk[brɪsk]a.轻快的；爽快而清新的brisk pace形象模仿–语音模仿break+littlebrittle[ˈbrɪtl]a.易碎的；尖刻暴躁的branch 树枝browse[braʊz]v.吃嫩枝；浏览browser 浏览器brush 刷子；擦擦过bruise[bru:z]v.擦伤；挫伤 n.瘀伤burden 包袱bud 花苞，萌芽budget[ˈbʌdʒɪt]n.预算bully[ˈbʊli]v.恃强凌弱 n.横行霸道者coward 胆小鬼bump[bʌmp]v./n.碰撞bureaucracy[bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi]n.官僚主义democracy 民主主义demos 古希腊的平民（屌丝）bypass[ˈbaɪpɑ:s]n.旁道 v.绕过，疏忽calculate[ˈkælkjuleɪt]v.计算camp 营地 pain 疼campaign[kæmˈpeɪn]n.战争champion[ˈtʃæmpiən]n. 冠军（“欠扁”）champagne 阿哥呢？cap 帽子camp 帐篷，营地campus[ˈkæmpəs]n.(大学)校园candidate[ˈkændɪdət]n.候选人,候补者;报考者can did做 ate吃ability 能力capacity[kəˈpæsəti]n.容量;接受力captive[ˈkæptɪv]n.俘虏 a.被俘虏的capt-catch-捉cardinal[ˈkɑ:dɪnl]n.(天主教的)红衣主教a,核心的card-心 -heart card carecareer[kəˈrɪə(r)]n. 职业生涯；事业经历caress[kəˈres]vt.／n.爱抚，抚摸care kisscargo[ˈkɑ:gəʊ]n.船货,货物carve entercarpenter[ˈkɑ:pəntə(r)]n.木工,木匠carpet[ˈkɑ:pɪt]n.地毯cash 现金vase 花瓶case[keɪs]n.箱,盒; 情况;病例casual 偶然的 usual 通常的casualty[ˈkæʒuəlti]n.伤亡人员；受害人；损失的东西catastrophe[kəˈtæstrəfi]n.大灾难；(悲剧)结局垮塌四处飞category[ˈkætəgəri]n.种类；范畴，类型快点归类canteen 餐厅cate 美食—— cake 蛋糕cater[ˈkeɪtə(r)]vi. (for)提供饮食及服务；(for/to)满足，迎合cause[kɔ:z] n.原因 v.引起becausecaution[ˈkɔ:ʃn]n.谨慎vt.劝…小心“靠身”cautious[ˈkɔ:ʃəs]a.(of)小心的,谨慎的cease[si:s]v./n.停止,中止“息~止”celebrate[ˈselɪbreɪt]vt.庆祝（好事）；赞扬（好人）celebrityty ty ty ty ty ty ty [səˈlebrəti]n.名人；著名，名声census[ˈsensəs]n.人口普查(调查)censor n.审查官 v.审查certain 确定的certify[ˈsɜ:tɪfaɪ]vt.证明，证实；发证书(或执照)给challenge[ˈtʃæləndʒ]n.挑战(书) v.向…挑战；怀疑chaos[ˈkeɪɒs]n.混乱,紊乱（“吵死”）noise 噪音actor 演员carve 砍，雕刻character n人物；v.刻画characterize[ˈkærəktəraɪz]v.(characterise)表示…的特性;描述…特性characteristic[ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]a.(of)特有的 n.特征care 关心charity[ˈtʃærəti]n.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍cherish[ˈtʃerɪʃ]vt. 爱护;抱有，怀有(希望等)cherry 樱桃（车厘子）charm[tʃɑ:m]n.吸引力 v.迷人chart[tʃɑ:t]n.图表vt.绘图表cartoon 卡通charter[ˈtʃɑ:tə(r)]v.租船,租车;特许n.许可证宪章chartered schoolcard-卡片chase[tʃeɪs]v./n.追逐,追求catchchemical[ˈkemɪkl]a.化学的 n.(pl.)化学制品chill[tʃɪl]n.寒冷v.使寒冷 chill裤chronic[ˈkrɒnɪk]a.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的chron-词根：时间clock 钟表synchronize v.同步circle 圈儿（卷舌）circulate[ˈsɜ:kjəleɪt]v.(使)循环,(使)流通civil 全民的，公民的；文明的civilian[səˈvɪliən]n.平民 a.平民的civilize[ˈsɪvəlaɪz]v.(=civilise)使文明,开化civilization[ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]n.(=civilisation)文明,文化claim[kleɪm]v.要求n.要求;断言claim-词根：喊叫 cry scream 尖叫clear+ify-clarify[ˈklærəfaɪ]v.澄清,阐明class 班级；等级classify[ˈklæsɪfaɪ]v.分类；分等(级)classic[ˈklæsɪk]n.(pl.)杰作 a.第一流的clause[klɔ:z]n.(正式文件或法律文件的)条款;从句,分句climate[ˈklaɪmət]n.气候;风气,社会思潮climb+max=climax[ˈklaɪmæks]n.顶点,高潮clone[kləʊn] n.无性繁殖v.克隆coalition[ˌkəʊəˈlɪʃn]n.结合体，同盟；结合co ali-ally 结盟knowgnor-词根：知道 ignorant 无知的cognitive[ˈkɒgnətɪv]a.认知的，认识能力的粘coherent[kəʊˈhɪərənt]a.一致的，协调的；(话语等)条理清楚的cohesive[kəʊˈhi:sɪv]a.粘合性的，有结合力的incident 事件coincide[ˌkəʊɪnˈsaɪd] vi.同时发生；巧合；一致coincidence[kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns] n.巧合；同时发生；符合collaborate[kəˈlæbəreɪt]vi.协作，合作；(与敌人)勾结collapse[kəˈlæps]v./n.倒塌；崩溃；(价格)暴跌004combine[kəmˈbain]v.联合；结合；化合n.集团；联合企业bound绑缚的 band 用带绑扎 bind 装订comfort[ˈkʌmfət]n.舒适v.使舒适comfortablecommand[kəˈmɑ:nd]n./v.命令 n.掌握mand-词根：命令demand v.要求mandate v.授权commemorate [kəˈmeməreɪt] vt.纪念，庆祝comment [ˈkɔment] n.评论，注释v.(on)注释commend [kəˈmend] v.称赞；推介materialism 唯物主义mentalism 唯心主义market 市场merce-词根：商业commerce [ˈkɔmə:s]n.商业，贸易；交际commercial[kəˈmə:ʃəl]a.商业的n.广告节目mit-词根：扔、投commit（to）[kəˈmit]v.把…交托给;犯(错误),干(坏事)commodity [kəˈmɔditi]n.(pl.)日用品；商品；农/矿产品com mode 模式 ity ——common 公共的communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit]v.传达;交流;通讯commute [kəˈmju:t]v.乘公交车上下班,乘车(船等)往返于两地compare 对比comparable [ˈkɔmpərəbl]a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的compare[kəmˈpɛə]vt.(to，with)比较；(to)把…比作vi.相比compatible [kəmˈpætəbl]a.能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的parent studentcompetent[ˈkɔmpitənt]a.有能力的，能胜任的；足够的competitive[kəmˈpetitiv]a.竞争的；好竞争的；(价格等的)有竞争力的plex-词根：叠 p铺 l了 e一 x-层complex a.合成的；复杂的complicatecomplicate [ˈkɔmplɪˌkeɪt]v.使..复杂；使..难懂；使（疾病等）恶化；complicated =complex 形容词的时候compliment [ˈkɔmplimənt] n.(pl.)问候,致意 n./v.称赞,恭维complaint n.抱怨（）：（：）comment 评论反义同源canteen 餐厅 cate 美食————————爹妈common 公共的 communicate 交流——————哥哥哲学对称寒门出贵子me he shewhere here therecomprehension 理解；包含comprise [kəmˈpraiz] vt.包含，由...组成；构成compromise [ˈkɔmprəmaiz]n.妥协vi.妥协com+promise 妥协pushcompulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri]a.必须做的，强制性的，(课程)必修的pulse 脉搏（“推”）computercompute [kəmˈpju:t]v./n.计算,估计cell 细胞；单人牢房cellar 地窖conceal [kənˈsi:l]v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽revealconcede[kənˈsi:d]vt.承认；容许；(比赛结束前)认输走concession [kənˈseʃn]n.让步，妥协；特许(权)；conceive [kənˈsi:v]v.(of) 怀胎，受精；设想;以为;concept [ˈkɒnsept]n.概念，观念，设想receivereceipt 收据concentrate [ˈkɒnsntreɪt]v.(on)集中;浓缩 n.浓缩物concise[kənˈsaɪs]a.简明的,简洁的，简短的cise-cide-cutconcrete[ˈkɒŋkri:t]n.混凝土 a.具体的createdamn 诅咒（大骂）condemn [kənˈdem]v.谴责,指责;判刑contemn v.蔑视contempt[kənˈtempt]n.轻视，藐视；受辱dense 压紧的tense 绷紧的condense [kənˈdens]v.(使)冷凝，(使)凝结；浓缩educate v.教育duce-词根：引导deduce[dɪˈdju:s]vt.(from)演绎,推断,推论deduct[dɪˈdʌkt]vt. 演绎(推理);扣除conduct[kənˈdʌkt] v.引导[ˈkəndʌkt]n.行为fer-词根：带ferry 摆渡（带）carry 运输confer[kənˈfɜ:(r)]v.商讨；授予，颁给(勋衔，学位等)confess[kənˈfes]v.供认，承认，坦白；忏悔fess 承认professor 教授confidence[ˈkɒnfɪdəns]n.(in)信任;信心;秘密confidential[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]a.秘(机)密的；表示信任的；担任机密工作的finish 完成finite 有限的fin-词根：限制confine[kənˈfaɪn]vt.限制n.[pl.]界限define v.下限定；定义definite[ˈdefɪnət]a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的firm 结实confirm[kənˈfɜ:m]v.使更坚固;(进一步)证实;确认conflict[ˈkɒnflɪkt]n.战斗v.(with)抵触，冲突flict-打-fightconform[kənˈfɔ:m]vi.(to)遵守；一致confront[kənˈfrʌnt]v.使面临,使遭遇;面对(危险等)confuse[kənˈfju:z]v.使混乱,混淆confusion[kənˈfju:ʒn] n.困惑，糊涂；混淆congratulate[kənˈgrætʃuleɪt] v.(on)祝贺,向…致贺词 gress-词根:走 progress 进步congress[ˈkɒŋgres]n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会,议会convention 大会；惯例，习俗joint 连接点junction n.连接处；连接conjunction[kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn]n.接合，连接；连(接)词conquer[ˈkɒŋkə(r)]v.征服;克服,破除(坏习惯等)conquest[ˈkɒŋkwest]n.征服，征服地，掠取物conscious[ˈkɒnʃəs] a.(of)意识到的,自觉的;神志清醒的conscience[ˈkɒnʃəns]n.良心,良知sci-词根：知道conscientious[ˌkɒnʃiˈenʃəs]本着良心的；审慎正直的，认真的，sec=sequ-词根：跟着 followsecond第二的 sec oneconsecutive[kənˈsekjətɪv] a.连续的；连贯的；顺序的consequence[ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] n.结果,后果;重要性consensus[kənˈsensəs] n.(意见等的)一致，一致同意，共识consent[kənˈsent] v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应sent-sensesave 保存conserve 保全（数）preserve 保鲜（质）conservation[ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn]n.保存;守恒,不灭considerable[kənˈsɪdərəbl]a.相当大(或多)的,可观的;值得考虑的con+sist[kənˈsɪst]v. (of)由…组成 ;consist ；(in)存在于compare with 对比compare to比喻con+sist+ent[kənˈsɪstənt] a.(in)前后一致的（时间）；（with）一致（空间）console[kən'səʊl] n.控制台 soul 灵魂so u loveconsole vt.安慰con+solid+ate[kənˈsɒlɪdeɪt]v.使加固；(把...)联为一体，合并con+spic+uous[kənˈspɪkjuəs] a.显眼的,明显的，有目共睹的spic(peek) 瞥conspiracy[kənˈspɪrəsi]n.阴谋，密谋，共谋conspire v.密谋 -词根：呼吸pore 毛孔、气孔constant[ˈkɒnstənt] a.永恒的，固定的 n.常数instant 瞬间的 in+standstandcon+stit+ute[ˈkɒnstɪtju:t]vt.组成；设立，建立constituent[kənˈstɪtjuənt] a.组成的 n.选民constrain[kənˈstreɪn]vt.限制；克制，抑制strain 拉紧（死拽）consult[kənˈsʌlt]v.请教，向...咨询；查阅consume[kənˈsju:m]vt.消耗(with)；使着迷tact-词根：碰 touchcontact[ˈkɒntækt]v./n.(使)接触,联系,交往conta+minate-埋汰了contaminate[kənˈtæmɪneɪt] v.弄污,毒害,传染tain-take+incontain[kənˈteɪn]v.包含；容忍；可被...除尽contentcontent['kɒntent]n.内容，容量 a.(with)满足的temple 太阳穴（弹破）contemplate[ˈkɒntəmpleɪt]vt.盘算，周密考虑；注视contemporary[kənˈtemprəri]a. 同时代的；现代的,当代的;timecontemn 看不上 mieshicondemn 骂你 qianzetend 伸contend[kənˈtend]v.竞争,斗争;坚决主张contra-相对的 dict 说 dictionary 字典contradict[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt]v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触contrary[ˈkɒntrəri]a.(to)相反的 n.反对contrast [ˈkɒntrɑ:st]n.对比vi.形成对比给contribute[kənˈtrɪbju:t]v.(to)贡献,捐助;投稿tribute 贡品（） gift givedis_________ 分布分发contrive[kənˈtraɪv]vt.谋划；设法做到；设计trycontracontroversial[ˌkɒntrəˈvɜ:ʃl]a.引起争论的,有争议的converge[kənˈvɜ:dʒ]vi.聚集vt. 使聚集converse 匡威美特斯邦威conversely[ˈkɒnvɜ:sli]ad.相反地conversion[kənˈvɜ:ʃn]n.转变，转换；信仰的改变005convert[kənˈvɜ:t]v.变换；改变（信仰等）；兑换（钱）con+vertwayconvey[kənˈveɪ]v.运送;传达,传播confidence 信心convince v.使信服suspect 怀疑 n.嫌疑犯convict v.证明..有罪 n.罪犯convict[kənˈvɪkt]v.(经审讯)证明…有罪n.囚犯conviction[kənˈvɪkʃn]n.深信；定罪order命令；次序coordinate[kəʊ'ɔ:dɪneɪt]a.同等的 n.同等者 v.协调core n.核心cordialcordial[ˈkɔ:diəl] a.诚恳的,亲切的,热诚的collaborate v.合作cooperate v.合作corporate a.公司的，团队的corporation[ˌkɔ:pəˈreɪʃn]n.市镇自治机关；法人；公司lat-词根：拉扯relate v.使联系；叙述correlate v.使联系correlate[ˈkɒrəleɪt]n.相互关联的事物 v.(with,to)(使)互相关联bound v.蹦跶rebound v.反弹respond v.反弹；回应correspond[ˌkɒrəˈspɒnd]v.通信；(with)符合;(to)相当于cor ridercorridor[ˈkɒrɪdɔ:(r)]n.走廊,通路rip 裂口儿corrupt[kəˈrʌpt] a.腐败的 v.贿赂actorcharacter 角色人物 list列表cast 角色表演员表costume[ˈkɒstju:m]n戏装，(特定场合的)套装 .(流行的)服饰；cosplaycouncil[ˈkaʊnsl]n.理事会,委员会,议事机构counsel[ˈkaʊnsl]v./n.劝告n.法律顾问consult 咨询counter 柜台；adv.相对地counterpart[ˈkaʊntəpɑ:t]n.对应的人(或物)court n.法庭（“告他”）courtesy[ˈkɜ:təsi]n.谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止(或言词)coward[ˈkaʊəd]n.懦夫,胆怯者 bully恃强凌弱者crawl[krɔ:l]v./n.爬行（有距离）creep 爬，蔓延（无距离）create[kriˈeɪt]v.创造;引起,造成crime 犯罪罪行criminal[ˈkrɪmɪnl]n.罪犯a.犯罪的penal [ˈpi:nl]惩罚的punish 惩罚criterion[kraɪˈtɪəriən]n.(批评判断的 )标准，尺度critical[ˈkrɪtɪkl]a.批评的,紧要的;临界的criticize[ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz]v.(criticise)批评,评论cross 十字crucial[ˈkru:ʃl]a.十字形的；至关重要的,决定性的crush 挤碎crust n.硬壳crystal n.晶体 metal 金属crystallize[ˈkrɪstəlaɪz]vt. 结晶；使具体化vi. 具体化cue[kju:]n.暗示, 提示；球杆cult-词根：培养cultivate[ˈkʌltɪveɪt]v.耕作,栽培,养殖culture 文化curious[ˈkjʊəriəs]a.好奇的, 求知的,古怪的car cur-词根：跑currency[ˈkʌrənsi]n.流通；通货damage[ˈdæmɪdʒ]v./n.损害,毁坏 n.(pl.)损害赔偿费dash[dæʃ]v./n.冲，突进 n.破折号————————rush 冲dazzle[ˈdæzl]v.使惊奇n.耀眼的光puzzle 难题December 十二月decade[ˈdekeɪd]n.十年decimal[ˈdesɪml]a.十进制的 n.小数de+ceive[dɪˈsi:v]v.欺骗,蒙蔽decide 决定decisive[dɪˈsaɪsɪv]a.决定性的cleardeclare[dɪˈkleə(r)]v.宣布,声明;断言lean 倾斜decline[dɪˈklaɪn]v.下降;婉拒，谢绝 n.下降;斜面sticks 小棍dick 阴茎dedicate[ˈdedɪkeɪt]vt.献身；奉献diddeed[di:d]n.行为，功绩;证书deem[di:m]v.深深认为,相信 think认为defy[dɪˈfaɪ]v.(公然)违抗,反抗;蔑视 fightdefer[dɪˈfɜ:(r)] vi.服从vt. 使推迟，耽搁得服啊~fer-词根：带defect 缺点deficit[ˈdefɪsɪt]n.赤字,逆差;亏损profit 利润degenerate[dɪˈdʒenəreɪt]v.衰退a.堕落的delegate[ˈdelɪgət] vt.委派…为代表n.代表delight[dɪˈlaɪt] n.快乐v.(使)高兴de+liver[dɪˈlɪvə(r)] v.分娩；发表;释放；递送democracy[dɪˈmɒkrəsi] n.民主,民主制,民主国家demos 平民（屌丝）democratic[ˌdeməˈkrætɪk] a.民主的demo on street atedemonstrate[ˈdemənstreɪt] v.示威；演示,说明论证;defy违抗 defer 服从deny 抵赖denial[dɪˈnaɪəl]n.否认;拒绝knownotedenote[dɪˈnəʊt]vt.表示,意味着nounce-词根：知道 knowsdenounce[dɪˈnaʊns]vt.公开指责,公然抨击;谴责tense 拉紧的dense[dens]a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的density[ˈdensəti]n.密集,密度,浓度dent-牙齿(噔噔响)dentist 牙医dental[ˈdentl]a.牙齿的；牙科(用)的deny[dɪˈnaɪ]v.否认,否定;拒绝（抵赖）department[dɪˈpɑ:tmənt]n.部门;系depart 离开departure[dɪˈpɑ:tʃə(r)]n.离开,起程depend[dɪˈpend]v.(on)取决于,依靠,信赖dependent[dɪˈpendənt]a.依靠的,依赖的,从属的depict[dɪˈpɪkt]v.描绘;描写,描述private 私人的 public 公共的deprive[dɪˈpraɪv]vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失riverderive[dɪˈraɪv]v.衍生自；取得;导出;ascend 攀登descend[dɪˈsend]v.下来,下降;遗传(指财产,气质,权利)deserve[dɪˈzɜ:v]v.应受（）,值得（）design[dɪˈzaɪn]v.设计n.设计despair 绝望（得失败啊~）desire 渴望欲望desirable[dɪˈzaɪərəbl]a.值得做的;合意的;期望得到的地desolate[ˈdesələt]a.荒凉的v.使荒芜isolate 孤独despair[dɪˈspeə(r)] n.绝望v.绝望（得失败啊~）desperate[ˈdespərət]a. 绝望的；不顾一切的contain v.容纳content n.内容，容量 a.满意的spite 恶意（spit 吐痰）despise[dɪˈspaɪz]v.轻视,蔑视despite[dɪˈspaɪt]prep.不管,不顾inspite ofdestine v.注定（“下死定”）destiny[ˈdestəni]n.命运;天数,天命detach[dɪˈtætʃ]vt.分开, 分遣, 派遣(军队)tach attachtaindetain[dɪˈteɪn]v.耽搁();扣押,拘留()detect[dɪˈtekt]v.察觉,发觉,侦察determine[dɪˈtɜ:mɪn]v.决心,决定;确定terminal 终点的 final 终点的develop[dɪˈveləp]v.发展;显现;发育 waydeviate[ˈdi:vieɪt]v.(from)背离,偏离devise[dɪˈvaɪz] vt.设计;发明;图谋 voice 声音，呼声vote 投票得投票devote[dɪˈvəʊt]v.(to)奉献,致力dict-词根：说dictate[dɪkˈteɪt]v.口授;(使)听写;指令differ[ˈdɪfə(r)]v.(from)与…不同;(with)与…意见不同differentiate[ˌdɪfəˈrenʃieɪt]v.区分,区别;(使)不同confuse 混淆diffuse[dɪˈfju:s]v.扩散.(文章等)冗长的di lemma 来嘛dilemma[dɪˈlemə]n.(进退两难的)窘境,困境006intelligent 智慧的（intel 英特尔）diligent[ˈdɪlɪdʒənt]a.勤奋的好学dilute[daɪˈlu:t]vt.稀释a.稀释的（泥里加水）pollute 污染（水里加泥）dine[daɪn]v.吃饭,进餐stardisaster n.灾难disastrous[dɪˈzɑ:strəs]a.灾难性的discard[dɪsˈkɑ:d]vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃care 关心concern v.关注；关系——————联discount[ˈdɪskaʊnt]n.折扣vt.打折扣discourage[dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ]v.使泄气,使失去信心discern[dɪˈsɜ:n]v.辨别；区分看出认出——————分discreetdiscreet[dɪˈskri:t]a. 有判断力的; (言行)谨慎的,慎重的discrepancy[dɪsˈkrepənsi]n.相差;差异;矛盾discriminate[dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt]v.歧视；区别,辨别;(against)lace 蕾丝grace 优美，恩泽disgrace[dɪsˈgreɪs]n.失宠v.使失宠guise 装束disguise[dɪsˈgaɪz]n./v.假装,伪装misguide 误导composedispose 布置；处理disposal[dɪˈspəʊzl]n.处理,处置;布置dis+rupt[dɪsˈrʌpt]vt.使混乱，使崩溃，使分裂dissolve[dɪˈzɒlv]v.(使)溶解,解散,取消sting 刺distinct[dɪˈstɪŋkt]a.清楚的,明显的;(from)截然不同的distinguish[dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ]v.(from)区别,辨别;使杰出tribe 部落tribute 贡品 ------tribute-词根：给contribute 贡献distribute[dɪˈstrɪbju:t]v.分发;分配; (over)散布trouble 麻烦；扰乱disturb[dɪˈstɜ:b]v.扰乱,妨碍,使不安diverge[daɪˈvɜ:dʒ]vi. 分开vt. 使发散diverse[daɪˈvɜ:s]a.多种多样的,(from)不同的divert[daɪˈvɜ:t]vt.使转向；转移(注意力)；使娱乐divide[dɪˈvaɪd]v.分开;分配;(by)除devil 魔鬼-----angel 天使divine[dɪˈvaɪn]a.神的，神授的；极好的doctordoctrine[ˈdɒktrɪn]n. 教条，教义；法律原则kingdom 王国domain[dəˈmeɪn]n.(活动,思想等)领域,范围;领地dominate[ˈdɒmɪneɪt]v.支配,统治;占优势dominant 支配的prominent[ˈprɒmɪnənt] a.突起的,凸出的;突出的eminent[ˈemɪnənt]a.显赫的;杰出的;有名的predominant[prɪˈdɒmɪnənt] a.(over)占优势的;主要的,突出的domestic[dəˈmestɪk]a.家里的;本国的;驯养的donate[dəʊˈneɪt]vt.损赠(金钱等);赠予(都你的！)dramatic[drəˈmætɪk]a.戏剧的,戏剧性的;剧烈的drastic[ˈdræstɪk]a.激烈的,严厉的;(药性等)猛烈的drugdread[dred]v./n.恐惧,担心—惴惴dreaddread不安drought[draʊt]n.旱灾,干旱 drydoubtdubious[ˈdju:biəs]a.怀疑的，无把握的；有问题的plexduplicate[ˈdju:plɪkeɪt]n.复制品 v.复写dwell[dwel]v.住,居留dynamic[daɪˈnæmɪk]a.动态的；动力的,电动的;有生气的static 静态的（stand）centereccentric[ɪkˈsentrɪk]a.怪癖的n.古怪的人economic[ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk]a.经济(上)的,经济学的bridge 桥梁ridge 房梁edge[edʒ]n. 棱，边；优势 v.侧身移动elaborate[ɪˈlæbərət]v./a.精心制作(的);详细阐述(的)elect[ɪˈlekt]v.选举,推选;选择elite[eɪˈli:t]n.<法>[集合名词]精华;精锐;中坚分子elegant[ˈelɪgənt]a.优雅的;端庄的;雅致的eligible[ˈelɪdʒəbl]a.符合条件的;(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的limit 限制eliminate[ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt]vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除唠嗑eloquent[ˈeləkwənt]a.雄辩的,有说服力的;善辩的barge 驳船 board largeembark[ɪmˈbɑ:k]v.(使)上船(或飞机,汽车等);着手,从事embarrass[ɪmˈbærəs]vt.使困窘,使局促不安;阻碍barrier 栅栏 ass驴 horse ass embody[ɪmˈbɒdi]vt.具体表达;包含,收录branch 树枝brace词根：四肢embrace[ɪmˈbreɪs]v.拥抱;包含;包围emigrate[ˈemɪgreɪt]v.(反);(to,from)自本国移居他immigrate 移居入境移民emotion[ɪˈməʊʃn]n.情绪,情感,感情emphasis[ˈemfəsɪs]n.强调,重点empirical[ɪmˈpɪrɪkl]a.凭经验(或观察)的,经验主义的employ[ɪmˈplɔɪ]n./v.雇用；使用implement n.工具endeavor[ɪn'devə]v./n.(endeavour)努力,尽力,力图 deaf a.聋的endow[inˈdau]vt.资助，捐赠；(with)给予（“人道”）endurance[inˈdjuərəns]n.忍耐(力),持久(力),耐久(性)endure[inˈdjuə]v.忍受,持久,持续dur-词根：一段时间（）during 当…enemy[ˈenimi]n.敌人，仇敌，反对者energy[ˈenədʒi]n.活力;能,能量energetic[ˌenəˈdʒetik]a.精力旺盛的;积极的;有力的enlargeenhance[inˈhɑ:ns]v.提高，增加；加强enlighten[ɪnˈlaɪtn]v.启发,启蒙,教导lighten v.点亮enlighten v.启发，启蒙entail[ɪnˈteɪl]vt.使承担;需要;把(疾病等)遗传给enterprise 上进心企业心事业心entertain[ˌentəˈteɪn]n. 招待,款待enter tainentertainment[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]n.招待,款待;表演文娱节目theos-zeus 男神enthusiasm[ɪnˈθju:ziæzəm]n.狂热;积极性(for)enthusiastic[ɪnˌθju:ziˈæstɪk]a.热情的,热心的entitle[ɪnˈtaɪtl]v.给以权利(或资格);给…称号(题名);授权“抬头”visit 参观vise-词根：看envisage[ɪnˈvɪzɪdʒ]v.想象，设想，展望visualize设想envy[ˈenvi]v./n.羡慕,忌妒epidemic[ˌepɪˈdemɪk]a.流行性的n.流行病demo-epi-前缀：在中间upon-前缀：在上边equator[ɪˈkweɪtə(r)]n.赤道（equal 相等的厄瓜多尔）equip[ɪˈkwɪp]v.(with)装备,配备;训练equal “配”equipment[ɪˈkwɪpmənt]n.设备,装置;才能equivalent[ɪˈkwɪvələnt a.(to)等价的 n.相等物era[ˈɪərə]n.时代,年代,阶段era—划分时间（纪元）area——划分空间（面积）erase[ɪˈreɪz]v.擦掉;删去;消磁-----擦光了graze 吃草（grass）--------草吃光了scar 刀疤scale 刻度；v.等级，攀登escalate[ˈeskəleɪt]v.(使)逐步增长(或发展)，(使)逐步升级escalator 滚梯电梯escape[ɪˈskeɪp]n.逃跑v.逃跑（esc） cape 海角escort[ˈeskɔ:t]vt.护送(卫) n.警卫；仪仗兵core 核，心esessay[ˈeseɪ]n.散文随笔 v.尝试essence[ˈesns]n.本质,实质ess-词根：是 ence ——是东西——is 是essential[ɪˈsenʃl]a.本质的n.本质establish[ɪˈstæblɪʃ]v.建立;安置,使定居stable a.稳定的（stay+able）establishment[ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt]n.建立,设立,建立的机构(或组织) stat-standestate[ɪˈsteɪt]n.房地产;不动产;所有权deem 认为esteem[ɪˈsti:m]n.尊敬vt.尊重为mentorestimate v.估价（钱）estimate[ˈestɪmət]v./n.估计;评估007paternal父亲的 maternal 母亲的eternal[ɪˈtɜ:nl]n.永久的,永恒的(“一条龙”)pater-father mater-motherandroid 机器人anthropic 人类的---ethnic[ˈeθnɪk]a.种族的；人种学的vac-cave洞evacuate[ɪˈvækjueɪt]vt.撤空；疏散，排泄invade 入侵evade[ɪˈveɪd]vt.逃避，回避；避开evaluate[ɪˈvæljueɪt]v.估价,评价;求…的值evaporate[ɪˈvæpəreɪt]v.蒸发,挥发;沉淀evolve[iˈvɒlv]v.(使)发展;(使)进化;(使)进展exceed[ɪkˈsi:d]v.超过,胜过;越出excel[ɪkˈsel]vi.擅长 vt.胜过exceptional[ɪkˈsepʃənl]a.例外的,异常的excerpt[ˈeksɜ:pt]n./vt.摘录;引用excessive[ɪkˈsesɪv] a.过多的;过分的;额外exclaim[ɪkˈskleɪm] v.呼喊,惊叫,大声说exclusive[ɪkˈsklu:sɪv] a.独占的;排他的;孤高的execute[ˈeksɪkju:t] v.实行;实施;执行executive[ɪgˈzekjətɪv] n.总经理 a.执行的exempt[ɪgˈzempt] a.免除的 v.免除expertise[ˌekspɜ:ˈti:z] n.专门知识(或技能等),专长expire[ɪkˈspaɪə(r)]v.期满;断气,死亡explicit[ɪkˈsplɪsɪt]a.详述的,明确的;坦率的explode[ɪkˈspləʊd]v.(使)爆炸,(使)爆发exploit[ɪkˈsplɔɪt]v.开发n.功绩explore[ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)]v.勘探,探测;探究exquisite[ɪkˈskwɪzɪt]a.优美的；剧烈的extinguish[ɪkˈstɪŋgwɪʃ] v.熄灭;消灭;结束extract[ˈekstrækt]v./n.拔出;摘录 n.抽取物。

00-01词汇的记忆方法01-1 A开头的字母第一个规律：angle n.角度----ang-角度+le名词缀acid n酸，尖酸----a尖锐的形象+idache v.痛、刺痛----ach=ac尖，刺+eacute a.敏锐的、尖锐的；（疾病）急性的----ac尖+ute后缀acute sense 敏锐的感觉acute sense of smell 灵敏的嗅觉agony v.痛，刺痛 n.苦恼，痛苦----ag=ac尖,刺+ony 音：爱过你浊轻互变minute 分钟----mini小+ute名词后缀，一分钟是一小会儿01-2architect n.建筑师英语单词的三大变化：1. 浊轻互变：p-d，t-d，k-g，f-v2. 平卷舌音互换：s-sh，c-ch，t-th，p-ph 吃饭俄罗斯 ac=ach近亲字母互换：r-l-n， er=el-名词缀veryParise 巴黎，翻译时把p浊化翻译成了b的音architect n.建筑师----arch拱+i词素+tect盖子i-在两个词根中间出现i或者u，他们叫做词素或者连字符，作用是承上启下，没有具体含义tect-盖子 detect 发现、察觉，t-top顶rect-直立 rectify 纠正，r-rightject-喷射 inject注射，j-jetfect-制造、改造 affect 影响、感动，f手fact 事实----f手，事实是一手制造的finger手指/ feel抚摸/ fist拳头/ foot脚/ factory工厂detect 发现、察觉----de往下+tect盖子，拿下盖子知识点：单词如果是a+连续两个形同的辅音字母开头，那么a+第一个辅音字母的作用是加强语气（ac除外）ac-前缀的两个含义:1.进入 2.加强01-3★规律：1. 单词的含义在词根上2. 词根的含义在开头的辅音字母上英语单词发展的三大变化浊清互变：p-b,t-d，k-g，f-vdentist 牙医----dent牙+ist名词缀artist 艺术家/ scientist 科学家----ist表示”专家”的名词缀do did donego went walk散步/ way路/ ward方向----w-go走inward往里 backward往后talk谈话/ teach讲/ tell告诉----t-tongue舌头dent-词根，牙，词根的含义在开头的辅音字母d上d-t-tooth 牙，这里就发生了浊清互变adapt v.（to）（使）适应，适合；改编，编写----ad加强语气前缀，解释为：去，to + apt容易be apt to 容易…adaptation n.改编；适应----ad加强+apt容易+ation名词缀agitate v.鼓动，搅动；搅拌----ag=act行动+it它+ate动词缀由ag=act可以得出,g=ctdistinct 截然不同的----di分开+st站+inct=ing无义的表音成分aviation n.航空、航行----音：爱飞，av-鸟+ationaviary 养鸟笼----av，词根，鸟+iarysocial 社会的----soc词根，社会+i+al形容词缀actual 现场的、活的----act词根，行动+u+al形容词缀在一个正宗的后缀前面加上i或者u,用于组成后缀,无实质含义02-1 辅音字母Bblackboard 黑板----black黑色+board板子→b板子,棒子bl-和颜色相关blue蓝色/ blush红色/ blood血/ blond金色/ blank空白的黄、红、黑、褐、灰→h，中文颜色和h相关粉 f，此处发生近亲辅音字母h和f的互换英语单词中，相近的含义用相同的辅音字母开头board 板子----b板子、棒子+oard单音节词汇的含义在它开头的辅音字母上bar柜台/ boat船/ bed床/ bone骨头/ bench板凳aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上，上船（车、飞机）prep.在（船、飞机、车）上，上（船、飞机、车）----a-at在+board板子,即在板子上abundance n.丰富,充裕---- a无+bound边界+ance名词缀abound v.丰富,充裕英语单词的名词和形容词是由同源动词派生出来的动词+-ant=形容词动词+-ance=名词abound v.丰富、充裕----a无+bound边界booud 边界---b板子，边界的含义来自于板子，界碑board+er=border 边缘abundant a.（in）丰富的，充分的，充裕的★知识点：a有否定前缀和加强语气两大功能beam n.（横）梁,桁条；（光线的）束,柱----b-板子,棒子+eamstream 小溪----str-表达一个和小溪相关的核心含义，-eam无义string琴弦/ street大街/ stripe 条纹/ strap皮带→str-与狭长、细长有关str-，英语单词中以str开头的词，如果是名词的话，含义总是与狭长、细长有关；动词则与拉紧、扯紧有关★结论：多音节词汇，去掉前缀和后缀，找到词根的含义单音节词汇，在单词第一次出现元音字母的地方分开，有几个辅音字母就把它划分出来abolish v.废除，取消----a否定前缀+bol=born生+ish动词缀bol-bom-bor 生finish v.完成----ish动词词缀final a.最终的----al形容词缀vanish 消失----van-went走+ish形容词缀van词根，表示走的概念v-w走pan盘子/ fan扇子/ clan家族/ scan扫描scan 扫描----sc看+anscout 侦察机、侦查员----sc表示看+out出去，看出去.到外面看clan 家族class班级/ club俱乐部/ clap 鼓掌/ close关门/ cloud云cl-与集合相关fan 扇子----f与手相关pan 盘子----p与手掌和类似于手掌的含义和形象相关例: plam手掌/ piece一张/ peace和平/ paper纸近亲字母：r/l/n v/wvan=wentborn～bor～bol生fic fect 做 bene 好benign a.（病）良性的，（气候）良好的，仁慈的，和蔼的abolish v.废除,取消02-2如何寻找单词的含义:单词分为：1.多音节词汇，含义在词根上。

二十小时左右神表秒杀2300词密训（2017暑假最新修订,黑色底纹词汇非高频）配偶纪（相克）
配偶纪（相生）
母子纪
兄弟纪
姊妹纪
31
33
34
注:左右神表为刘一男老师专利速记教案产品之一，转载者请您尊重知识产权，全表全程高能，具有一定基础者,可以在10小时内速记全表2700词汇，并且一遍遍加快速撸，刘一男老师学员的历史记录是一小时速撸1000余词汇，一天可以将考研核心词汇快速反复复习三到五遍，堪称奇迹。

另，每一种基本构词理念版块的表格尾部是开放的，此表深功在此，潜力无穷。

乃现代英语词汇学之绝学。

绝学。

35。

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001用高冷的姿态让单词走心abandon [əˈbændən]v.放弃自我逻辑——blackboard 黑板float n.浮舟v.漂浮对称逻辑——accuse v.谴责-----excuse v.原谅abdomen [ˈæbdəmən]n.腹部stomach n.胃部abide [əˈbaɪd]v.遵守；容忍bid v.祈祷；命令ability [əˈbɪləti]n.能力abilityabnormal[æbˈnɔ:ml]a.不正常的nor 也不norm n.标准normal a.标准的正常的ab-否定ab- un- dis-abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ]v.取消，废除stable a.稳的establish v.建立abound [əˈbaʊnd]a.丰富，大量存在bound a.绑缚的n.边界ab+bound=abound v.丰富abroad [əˈbrɔ:d]adv.宽广；在国外broad 宽广的broadcast 广播aboard adv.在船上，在飞机上abrupt [əˈbrʌpt]a.唐突的rip n.裂口lip n.嘴唇rupt-词根：破（拟声）An abrupt change of location can be disorienting.地点的突然改变会令人迷失方向。

absence [ˈæbsəns]n.缺席absent [ˈæbsənt]a.缺席的pre-前（1方向；2拟声）pre- de- on- ex-present n.礼物v.赠送；呈现a.现在的，出席的absent a.缺席的absolute [ˈæbsəlu:t]a.绝对的solve v.解开；解决relative a.相对的relationabsorb [əbˈsɔ:b]v.吸收；吸引sorb v.吸收ab 否定（否定词、负面含义）加强（非否定词）abstract [ˈæbstrækt]v.摘要n.摘要a.抽象的ex+tract---extract v.拔出ab+extract= abstract v.摘要tractor n.拖拉机absurd [əbˈsɜ:d]a.不合理的，荒谬的sound 声音；a.健全的；合理的ab+sound=absurd a.不合理的ab o und v.丰富abund ance [əˈbʌndəns]n.丰富，充裕abund ant [əˈbʌndənt]a.丰富的，充裕的月朋鹏abuse [əˈbju:s]v.滥用；虐待ab useacademy [əˈkædəmi]n.学院academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk]a.学院的；学术的，理论的accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt]v.加速excellent 卓越的accent [ˈæksent]n.重音；强调chant n.歌曲v.唱（chang）chat v.说话，聊天ac+chant=accent n.重音；强调acceptance [əkˈseptəns]n.接受access [ˈækses]n.入口；享用权v.接近exitaccessory [əkˈsesəri]n.附件；从犯accident [ˈæksɪdənt]n.事故() incident n.事件（in阴in进去）accidental [ˌæksɪˈdentl]a.意外的acclaim [əˈkleɪm]v.欢呼，喝彩claim-词根：喊---cry scream尖叫wide 宽的commodious a.宽敞的accommodate [əˈkɒmədeɪt]v.提供住宿；容纳；适应accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]n.膳宿供应accompany [əˈkʌmpəni]v.陪伴accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ]v.完成，达到目的accord [əˈkɔ:d]v.一致，符合accordance [əˈkɔ:dns]n.一致，符合；和谐according to [əˈkɔ:dɪŋ tə]按照accordingly [əˈkɔ:dɪŋli]adv.因此，于是account [əˈkaʊnt]n.账目v.报账；解释accountant [əˈkaʊntənt]n.会计人员accumulate [əˈkju:mjəleɪt]v.积累accuracy [ˈækjərəsi]n.精确accurate [ˈækjərət]a.精确的accuse [əˈkju:z]v.谴责accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd]a.习惯的achieve [əˈtʃi:v]v.成就，成功acid [ˈæsɪd]a.酸的；尖刻的acknowledge [əkˈnɒlɪdʒ]v.承认acquaint [əˈkweɪnt]v.使熟知，使认识acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns]n.熟人，熟事acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)]v.获得，学到acquisition [ˌækwɪˈzɪʃn]n.获得；获得物act[ækt]v.行动n.法令，法案activate [ˈæktɪveɪt]v.使活动；触发active [ˈæktɪv]a.积极的，活跃的acute [əˈkju:t]a.尖锐的；敏锐的；急性的adapt [əˈdæpt]v.使适应，改编add[æd]v.添加n.加法addict [ˈædɪkt]v.使上瘾n.上瘾的人address [əˈdres]n.地址，演讲v.处理，解决adequate [ˈædɪkwət]a.足够的，相当的adhere [ədˈhɪə(r)]v.黏贴；坚持adjacent [əˈdʒeɪsnt]a.毗邻的adjective [ˈædʒɪktɪv]n.形容词adjoin [əˈdʒɔɪn]v.邻近，毗邻adjust [əˈdʒʌst]v.调整，使适应，校正administer [ədˈmɪnɪstə(r)]v.管理administration[ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn]n.管理admire[ədˈmaɪə(r)]v.称赞，钦佩admission[ədˈmɪʃn]n.承认adolescent[ˌædəˈlesnt]a.青春期的adopt[əˈdɒpt]v.采纳，收养adore[əˈdɔ:(r)]v.爱慕，崇拜adult[ˈædʌlt]n.成人advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]v.前进advantage[ədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ]n.优势advent[ˈædvent]n.到来，来临adventure[ədˈventʃə(r)]n.冒险venture （玩车）冒险；企业adverb[ˈædvɜ:b]n.副词adv.verb n.动词兴奋地吃adverse[ˈædvɜ:s]a.不利的，有害的“哎，得我死”advisable[ədˈvaɪzəbl]a.明智的advise advicegrass grazeaesthetic[i:sˈθetɪk]a.美学的，审美感的esthetic 感觉的thet-sent-词根：感觉consent resent sense 感觉affect[əˈfekt]v.影响effect n.影响infect v.传染mass n.大量mess a.混乱miss v.错过sink v.下沉soak v.浸泡suck v.吸收affirm[əˈfɜ:m]v.断言，确认（主观、感情）---confirm v.确定（客观、冷静）firm a.牢固的，结实的affluent[ˈæfluənt]a.丰富的fluent a.流利的afford[əˈfɔ:d]v.负担得起，有实力于“莪负担”ford-force力量agenda[əˈdʒendə]n.议事日程，待办事项ag-act-词根：做end aagent[ˈeɪdʒənt]n.代理人aggravate[ˈægrəveɪt]v.加重alleviate v.减轻(量变)--- relieve v.解除（质变）lev-leaveaggressive[əˈgresɪv]a.有上进心的；侵略性的progress n.进步agitate[ˈædʒɪteɪt]v.搅动，摇动（物）；煽动（人）ag-it-ate行动agony[ˈægəni]n.痛苦（“爱过你”）dream 梦想aim[eɪm]n.目标v.瞄准airline[ˈeəlaɪn]n.航线，航空公司002all+armalarm n.警报；闹钟alert[əˈlɜ:t]a.警惕的alt. 变更，变成另外alien[ˈeɪliən]a.外国的，相异的，外星的，局外的alienate[ˈeɪliəneɪt]v.疏远“见外”allege[əˈledʒ]v.宣称，断言languagealleviate[əˈli:vieɪt]v.减轻al leave relieveally v.结盟alliancealliance[əˈlaɪəns]n.结盟，同盟place n.地方v.放置loc-词根：放置locate a to ballocate[ˈæləkeɪt]v.分配，分派allow v.允许；給予allowance[əˈlaʊəns]n.津贴，补贴；默许alphabet[ˈælfəbet]n.字母表；入门alter[ˈɔ:ltə(r)]v.变更(other)altai 阿尔泰山alt-高tallaltitude[ˈæltɪtju:d]n.海拔高度icecream latitude 纬线；纬度longitude 经度冰琪琳拉扯amateur[ˈæmətə(r)]n.业余爱好者（爱么？特！）amaze[əˈmeɪz]v.使大吃一惊（a妹子）vague 模糊的，游移的（waggon 马车---way on）ambiguous[æmˈbɪgjuəs]a.模棱两可的，含糊的ambition 野心，雄心（“俺必胜”）ambitious[æmˈbɪʃəs]a.有野心的mend v.修理（）amend[əˈmend]v.修改am-词根：爱amiable[ˈeɪmiəbl]a.和蔼的amuse[əˈmju:z]v.使娱乐，使消遣（a+music）analogy[əˈnælədʒi]n.相似analogyanalogue[ˈænəlɒg]n.相似物analyze['ænəlaɪz]v.分解；分析analyse v.分解synthesize v.合成island—landancestor[ˈænsestə(r)]n.祖先ancient a.古老的oncean edit 编辑anecdote[ˈænɪkdəʊt]n.轶事，秘史出版anecdotal a.传闻的，坊间的anguish[ˈæŋgwɪʃ]n.痛苦v.使痛苦“俺跪死”周anniversary[ˌænɪˈvɜ:səri]n.周年纪念日ann-一年（an- n-）annoy[əˈnɔɪ]v.打扰，使烦恼noise 噪音annual[ˈænjuəl]a.每年的n.年刊anonymous[əˈnɒnɪməs]a.匿名的（）unfamous a.非著名的（）对立统一anticipate[ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt]v.预见，期望anti-once 从前cip-拿accept 接受ate 抢先使用；预见，期望anxious 俺渴死了焦急，渴望anxiety[ænˈzaiəti]n.焦急，渴望asleep awake ablooma+part[əˈpɑ:t]a.分开的apologize[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz]v.道歉apparatus[ˌæpəˈreɪtəs]n.仪器，器械，设备prepare 准备appeal[əˈpi:l]v.恳求，申述；吸引plea 恳求appetite[ˈæpɪtaɪt]n.胃口，嗜好ap pet-词根：喜爱（pet-宠物、爱畜）applaud[əˈplɔ:d]v.鼓掌applause [d]=[se]appliance[əˈplaɪəns]n.用具，电器apply 应用employapplicable[əˈplɪkəbl]a.可应用的application[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn]n. 1应用；2申请plea 恳求appraisal[əˈpreɪzl]n.评价，估量appraise----praise-price 价格appreciate[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]v.欣赏（人）；鉴赏（物）；感激（事）preci-词根：价值（price 价格）preci-price对立统一comprehension 理解apprehension 理解；忧惧apprehensive[ˌæprɪˈhensɪv]a.有理解力的；忧惧的approach[əˈprəʊtʃ]v.接近n.途径，方法approximate[əˈprɒksɪmət]a.近似的mathsap pro roach-road-proper 恰当的appropriate[əˈprəʊpriət]a.适当的，恰当的v.拨出公款，挪用property 财产poverty 贫穷approve[əˈpru:v]v.批准，同意，认可proof n.证据prove v.证明汉莫拉比rabiarbiter n. 仲裁人arbitrary[ˈɑ:bɪtrəri]a.任意的，专断的argue[ˈɑ:gju:]v.争论；主张rouse v.唤起（生理）arouse[əˈraʊz]v.唤起（心里）rise 升起arrest[əˈrest]v.逮捕，拘捕ar+rest休止----arrogant[ˈærəgənt]a.傲慢的，自大的articulate[ɑ:ˈtɪkjuleɪt]a.有关节的；发音清晰的article 文章；环节；一件，条款artistic[ɑ:ˈtɪstɪk]a.艺术的ascend[əˈsend]v.上升scend-词根：攀登descend 下降as+certain[ˌæsəˈteɪn]v.确定，弄清，查明ashore[əˈʃɔ:(r)]adv.在岸上shareshore n.岸assassinate[əˈsæsɪneɪt]v.暗杀horse 马ass 驴assault[əˈsɔ:lt]v.突然攻击sault-跳insult v.侮辱same 相同assemble[əˈsembl]v.集合（人）；组装（物）insert 插入assert[əˈsɜ:t]v.断言，声称assess[əˈses]v.评估，评价asset[ˈæset]n.资产assign[əˈsaɪn]v.分配任务resign v.辞职retire v.退休assimilate[əˈsɪməleɪt]v.同化；吸收similar 相似的assist[əˈsɪst]v.协助sister 姐姐associate[əˈsəʊʃieɪt]v.使发生联系social 社会的associate 使发生联系affiliate 使隶属于assure[əˈʃʊə(r)]v.保证astonish[əˈstɒnɪʃ]v.惊讶attach[əˈtætʃ]v.系上，附上attain[əˈteɪn]v.达到attempt[əˈtempt]v.试图，尝试attend[əˈtend]v.出席，参加；注意；attendant[əˈtendənt]n.随从a.伴随的attitude[ˈætɪtju:d]n.态度attract[əˈtrækt]v.吸引attractive[əˈtræktɪv]a.有吸引力的attribute[əˈtrɪbju:t]v.归属于n.属性auction[ˈɔ:kʃn]n.拍卖augment[ɔ:gˈment]n./v.增大，增强aural[ˈɔ:rəl]a.听觉的authentic[ɔ:ˈθentɪk]a.真正的，可信的authority[ɔ:ˈθɒrəti]n.权威automatic[ˌɔ:təˈmætɪk]a.自动的，不假思索的auxiliary[ɔ:gˈzɪliəri]a.辅助的avail[əˈveɪl]v.有益于available[əˈveɪləbl]a.可用到的avert[əˈvɜ:t]v.转移aviation[ˌeɪviˈeɪʃn]n.航空avoid[əˈvɔɪd]v.避免awful[ˈɔ:fl]a.可怕的；糟糕的awkward[ˈɔ:kwəd]a.难使用的；难对付的beam[bi:m]n.梁；光束v.微笑003bear[beə(r)]n.熊v.忍受，支撑benign[bɪˈnaɪn]a.良性的bewilder[bɪˈwɪldə(r)]v.使迷惑，使手足无措bizarre[bɪˈzɑ:(r)]a.奇特的，怪异的bleak[bli:k]a.荒凉的，暗淡的bloom[blu:m]n.花v.开花blossom[ˈblɒsəm]n.花簇v.开花blueprint[ˈblu:prɪnt]n.蓝图，设计图blunder[ˈblʌndə]n.大错v.犯大错blunt[blʌnt]a.笨的；钝的blur[blɜ:(r)]v.弄污n.污迹bonus[ˈbəʊnəs]n.奖金，红利boom[bu:m]v.隆隆声v.发出隆隆声；兴旺，繁荣boost[bu:st]v.推进，促进，提高bosom[ˈbʊzəm]n.胸部a.亲密的bother[ˈbɒðə(r)]v.烦扰，打搅bound[baʊnd]a.绑缚的n.边界brace[breɪs]v.支撑，振作；紧缚breach[bri:tʃ]n.破坏，破裂v.攻破，破坏breakbrother 兄弟brood 一窝breed[bri:d]v.繁殖n.品种food feed blood bleedbribe[braɪb]v.贿赂bring be-币——brief[bri:f]a.短的brilliant[ˈbrɪliənt]a.闪耀的；才华横溢的bright 明亮的lllllliantbrim[brɪm]n.边缘v.充满，溢出（圆形）frame 方框（f-方）fresh 清新的airbrisk[brɪsk]a.轻快的；爽快而清新的brisk pace形象模仿–语音模仿break+littlebrittle[ˈbrɪtl]a.易碎的；尖刻暴躁的branch 树枝browse[braʊz]v.吃嫩枝；浏览browser 浏览器brush 刷子；擦擦过bruise[bru:z]v.擦伤；挫伤n.瘀伤burden 包袱bud 花苞，萌芽budget[ˈbʌdʒɪt]n.预算bully[ˈbʊli]v.恃强凌弱n.横行霸道者coward 胆小鬼bump[bʌmp]v./n.碰撞bureaucracy[bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi]n.官僚主义democracy 民主主义demos 古希腊的平民（屌丝）bypass[ˈbaɪpɑ:s]n.旁道v.绕过，疏忽calculate[ˈkælkjuleɪt]v.计算camp 营地pain 疼campaign[kæmˈpeɪn]n.战争champion[ˈtʃæmpiən]n. 冠军（“欠扁”）champagne 阿哥呢？cap 帽子camp 帐篷，营地campus[ˈkæmpəs]n.(大学)校园candidate[ˈkændɪdət]n.候选人,候补者;报考者can did做ate吃ability 能力capacity[kəˈpæsəti]n.容量;接受力captive[ˈkæptɪv]n.俘虏a.被俘虏的capt-catch-捉cardinal[ˈkɑ:dɪnl]n.(天主教的)红衣主教a,核心的card-心-heart card carecareer[kəˈrɪə(r)] n.职业生涯；事业经历caress[kəˈres]vt.／n.爱抚，抚摸care kisscargo[ˈkɑ:gəʊ]n.船货,货物carve entercarpenter[ˈkɑ:pəntə(r)]n.木工,木匠carpet[ˈkɑ:pɪt]n.地毯cash 现金vase 花瓶case[keɪs]n.箱,盒; 情况;病例casual 偶然的usual 通常的casualty[ˈkæʒuəlti]n.伤亡人员；受害人；损失的东西catastrophe[kəˈtæstrəfi]n.大灾难；(悲剧)结局垮塌四处飞category[ˈkætəgəri]n.种类；范畴，类型快点归类canteen 餐厅cate 美食——cake 蛋糕cater[ˈkeɪtə(r)]vi. (for)提供饮食及服务；(for/to)满足，迎合cause[kɔ:z] n.原因v.引起becausecaution[ˈkɔ:ʃn]n.谨慎vt.劝…小心“靠身”cautious[ˈkɔ:ʃəs]a.(of)小心的,谨慎的cease[si:s]v./n.停止,中止“息~止”celebrate[ˈselɪbreɪt]vt.庆祝（好事）；赞扬（好人）celebrityty ty ty ty ty ty ty [səˈlebrəti]n.名人；著名，名声census[ˈsensəs]n.人口普查(调查)censor n.审查官v.审查certain 确定的certify[ˈsɜ:tɪfaɪ]vt.证明，证实；发证书(或执照)给challenge[ˈtʃæləndʒ]n.挑战(书) v.向…挑战；怀疑chaos[ˈkeɪɒs]n.混乱,紊乱（“吵死”）noise 噪音actor 演员carve 砍，雕刻character n人物；v.刻画characterize[ˈkærəktəraɪz]v.(characterise)表示…的特性;描述…特性characteristic[ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]a.(of)特有的n.特征care 关心charity[ˈtʃærəti]n.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍cherish[ˈtʃerɪʃ]vt. 爱护;抱有，怀有(希望等)cherry 樱桃（车厘子）charm[tʃɑ:m]n.吸引力v.迷人chart[tʃɑ:t]n.图表vt.绘图表cartoon 卡通charter[ˈtʃɑ:tə(r)]v.租船,租车;特许n.许可证宪章chartered schoolcard-卡片chase[tʃeɪs]v./n.追逐,追求catchchemical[ˈkemɪkl]a.化学的n.(pl.)化学制品chill[tʃɪl]n.寒冷v.使寒冷chill裤chronic[ˈkrɒnɪk]a.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的chron-词根：时间clock 钟表synchronize v.同步circle 圈儿（卷舌）circulate[ˈsɜ:kjəleɪt]v.(使)循环,(使)流通civil 全民的，公民的；文明的civilian[səˈvɪliən]n.平民a.平民的civilize[ˈsɪvəlaɪz]v.(=civilise)使文明,开化civilization[ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]n.(=civilisation)文明,文化claim[kleɪm]v.要求n.要求;断言claim-词根：喊叫cry scream 尖叫clear+ify-clarify[ˈklærəfaɪ]v.澄清,阐明class 班级；等级classify[ˈklæsɪfaɪ]v.分类；分等(级)classic[ˈklæsɪk]n.(pl.)杰作a.第一流的clause[klɔ:z]n.(正式文件或法律文件的)条款;从句,分句climate[ˈklaɪmət]n.气候;风气,社会思潮climb+max=climax[ˈklaɪmæks]n.顶点,高潮clone[kləʊn] n.无性繁殖v.克隆coalition[ˌkəʊəˈlɪʃn]n.结合体，同盟；结合co ali-ally 结盟knowgnor-词根：知道ignorant 无知的cognitive[ˈkɒgnətɪv]a.认知的，认识能力的粘coherent[kəʊˈhɪərənt]a.一致的，协调的；(话语等)条理清楚的cohesive[kəʊˈhi:sɪv]a.粘合性的，有结合力的incident 事件coincide[ˌkəʊɪnˈsaɪd] vi.同时发生；巧合；一致coincidence[kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns] n.巧合；同时发生；符合collaborate[kəˈlæbəreɪt]vi.协作，合作；(与敌人)勾结collapse[kəˈlæps]v./n.倒塌；崩溃；(价格)暴跌004combine[kəmˈbain]v.联合；结合；化合n.集团；联合企业bound绑缚的band 用带绑扎bind 装订comfort[ˈkʌmfət]n.舒适v.使舒适comfortablecommand[kəˈmɑ:nd]n./v.命令n.掌握mand-词根：命令demand v.要求mandate v.授权commemorate [kəˈmeməreɪt] vt.纪念，庆祝comment [ˈkɔment] n.评论，注释v.(on)注释commend [kəˈmend] v.称赞；推介materialism 唯物主义mentalism 唯心主义market 市场merce-词根：商业commerce [ˈkɔmə:s]n.商业，贸易；交际commercial [kəˈmə:ʃəl]a.商业的n.广告节目mit-词根：扔、投commit（to）[kəˈmit]v.把…交托给;犯(错误),干(坏事)commodity [kəˈmɔditi]n.(pl.)日用品；商品；农/矿产品com mode 模式ity ——common 公共的communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit]v.传达;交流;通讯commute [kəˈmju:t]v.乘公交车上下班,乘车(船等)往返于两地compare 对比comparable [ˈkɔmpərəbl]a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的compare [kəmˈpɛə]vt.(to，with)比较；(to)把…比作vi.相比compatible [kəmˈpætəbl]a.能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的parent studentcompetent [ˈkɔmpitənt]a.有能力的，能胜任的；足够的competitive [kəmˈpetitiv]a.竞争的；好竞争的；(价格等的)有竞争力的plex-词根：叠p铺l了e一x-层complex a.合成的；复杂的complicatecomplicate [ˈkɔmplɪˌkeɪt]v.使..复杂；使..难懂；使（疾病等）恶化；complicated =complex 形容词的时候compliment [ˈkɔmplimənt] n.(pl.)问候,致意n./v.称赞,恭维complaint n.抱怨（）：（：）comment 评论反义同源canteen 餐厅cate 美食————————爹妈common 公共的communicate 交流——————哥哥哲学对称寒门出贵子me he shewhere here therecomprehension 理解；包含comprise [kəmˈpraiz] vt.包含，由...组成；构成compromise [ˈkɔmprəmaiz]n.妥协vi.妥协com+promise 妥协pushcompulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri]a.必须做的，强制性的，(课程)必修的pulse 脉搏（“推”）computercompute [kəmˈpju:t]v./n.计算,估计cell 细胞；单人牢房cellar 地窖conceal [kənˈsi:l]v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽revealconcede [kənˈsi:d]vt.承认；容许；(比赛结束前)认输走concession [kənˈseʃn]n.让步，妥协；特许(权)；conceive [kənˈsi:v]v.(of) 怀胎，受精；设想;以为; concept [ˈkɒnsept]n.概念，观念，设想receivereceipt 收据concentrate [ˈkɒnsntreɪt]v.(on)集中;浓缩n.浓缩物concise [kənˈsaɪs]a.简明的,简洁的，简短的cise-cide-cutconcrete [ˈkɒŋkri:t] n.混凝土 a.具体的createdamn 诅咒（大骂）condemn [kənˈdem]v.谴责,指责;判刑contemn v.蔑视contempt[kənˈtempt]n.轻视，藐视；受辱dense 压紧的tense 绷紧的condense [kənˈdens]v.(使)冷凝，(使)凝结；浓缩educate v.教育duce-词根：引导deduce[dɪˈdju:s]vt.(from)演绎,推断,推论deduct[dɪˈdʌkt]vt. 演绎(推理);扣除conduct[kənˈdʌkt] v.引导[ˈkəndʌkt]n.行为fer-词根：带ferry 摆渡（带）carry 运输confer[kənˈfɜ:(r)]v.商讨；授予，颁给(勋衔，学位等)confess[kənˈfes]v.供认，承认，坦白；忏悔fess 承认professor 教授confidence[ˈkɒnfɪdəns]n.(in)信任;信心;秘密confidential[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]a.秘(机)密的；表示信任的；担任机密工作的finish 完成finite 有限的fin-词根：限制confine[kənˈfaɪn]vt.限制n.[pl.]界限define v.下限定；定义definite[ˈdefɪnət]a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的firm 结实confirm[kənˈfɜ:m]v.使更坚固;(进一步)证实;确认conflict[ˈkɒnflɪkt]n.战斗v.(with)抵触，冲突flict-打-fightconform[kənˈfɔ:m]vi.(to)遵守；一致confront[kənˈfrʌnt]v.使面临,使遭遇;面对(危险等) confuse[kənˈfju:z]v.使混乱,混淆confusion[kənˈfju:ʒn] n.困惑，糊涂；混淆congratulate[kənˈgrætʃuleɪt] v.(on)祝贺,向…致贺词gress-词根:走progress 进步congress[ˈkɒŋgres]n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会,议会convention 大会；惯例，习俗joint 连接点junction n.连接处；连接conjunction[kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn]n.接合，连接；连(接)词conquer[ˈkɒŋkə(r)]v.征服;克服,破除(坏习惯等)conquest[ˈkɒŋkwest]n.征服，征服地，掠取物conscious[ˈkɒnʃəs] a.(of)意识到的,自觉的;神志清醒的conscience[ˈkɒnʃəns]n.良心,良知sci-词根：知道conscientious[ˌkɒnʃiˈenʃəs]本着良心的；审慎正直的，认真的，sec=sequ-词根：跟着followsecond第二的sec oneconsecutive[kənˈsekjətɪv] a.连续的；连贯的；顺序的consequence[ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] n.结果,后果;重要性consensus[kənˈsensəs] n.(意见等的)一致，一致同意，共识consent[kənˈsent] v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应sent-sensesave 保存conserve 保全（数）preserve 保鲜（质）conservation[ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn]n.保存;守恒,不灭considerable[kənˈsɪdərəbl]a.相当大(或多)的,可观的;值得考虑的con+sist[kənˈsɪst] v. (of)由…组成;consist ；(in)存在于compare with 对比compare to比喻con+sist+ent[kənˈsɪstənt] a.(in)前后一致的（时间）；（with）一致（空间）console[kən'səʊl] n.控制台soul 灵魂so u love console vt.安慰con+solid+ate[kənˈsɒlɪdeɪt]v.使加固；(把...)联为一体，合并con+spic+uous[kənˈspɪkjuəs] a.显眼的,明显的，有目共睹的spic(peek) 瞥conspiracy[kənˈspɪrəsi]n.阴谋，密谋，共谋conspire v.密谋-词根：呼吸pore 毛孔、气孔constant[ˈkɒnstənt] a.永恒的，固定的n.常数instant 瞬间的in+standstandcon+stit+ute[ˈkɒnstɪtju:t]vt.组成；设立，建立constituent[kənˈstɪtjuənt]a.组成的n.选民constrain[kənˈstreɪn]vt.限制；克制，抑制strain 拉紧（死拽）consult[kənˈsʌlt]v.请教，向...咨询；查阅consume[kənˈsju:m]vt.消耗(with)；使着迷tact-词根：碰touchcontact[ˈkɒntækt]v./n.(使)接触,联系,交往conta+minate-埋汰了contaminate[kənˈtæmɪneɪt] v.弄污,毒害,传染tain-take+incontain[kənˈteɪn]v.包含；容忍；可被...除尽contentcontent['kɒntent]n.内容，容量a.(with)满足的temple 太阳穴（弹破）contemplate[ˈkɒntəmpleɪt]vt.盘算，周密考虑；注视contemporary[kənˈtemprəri]a. 同时代的；现代的,当代的;timecontemn 看不上mieshicondemn 骂你qianzetend 伸contend[kənˈtend]v.竞争,斗争;坚决主张contra-相对的dict 说dictionary 字典contradict[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt]v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触contrary[ˈkɒntrəri]a.(to)相反的n.反对contrast [ˈkɒntrɑ:st]n.对比vi.形成对比给contribute[kənˈtrɪbju:t]v.(to)贡献,捐助;投稿。