2016安徽邮电职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案
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单招英语试卷含答案(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一.选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分.)1.Little Jim should love____to the theatre this evening.A.to be takenB.to takeC.being takenD.taking2.--Could I borrow your dictionary?--Yes,of course you____.A.mightB.willC.canD.should3.--Shall we go skating or stay at home?--Which____do yourself?A.do you ratherB.would you ratherC.will you ratherD.should you rather4.--I usually go there by train.--Why not____by boat for a change?A.to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going5.--Hello.May I speak to Zhao Hua?--Yes.____.A.My name's Zhao HuaB.I'm Zhao HuaC.This is Zhao Hua speakingD.Zhao Hua's me6.When Jack arrived he learned Mary____for almost an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away7.I really don't want to go to the party,but I don't see how I can____ it.A.get back fromB.get out ofC.get awayD.get off8.I would appreciate______back this afternoon.A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.you're calling9.-----Have a nice weekend!-----____.A.The same to youB.You do tooC.The same as youD.You have it too10.The doctor will be free____.A.10minutes laterB.after10minutesC.in10minutesD.10minutes after11.–I’m going on a trip to Spain.---Will you be there______?A.long timeB.for some long timeC.for longD.longer12.I did not call to book my ticket for the airline,but I_____.A.should haveB.may haveC.must haveD.shall have13.The manager was angry because somebody___________.A.had allowed the photographers to enter the buildingB.had let the photographers to enter the buildingC.permitting the photographers enter the buildingD.the photographers let into the building without the permit14.Your mother and I are looking forward__________you.A.of seeingB.for seeingC.to seeD.to seeing15.His story proved________.A.trulyB.trueC.truthD.true not16.He gave___________.A.to the class a tough classworkB.the class tough classworkC.tough classwork for the classD.a classwork very tough to the class17.–I did it again.I slept until noon.---________through the alarm seems to be your biggest problem.A.AsleepB.To sleepC.To be asleepD.Sleeping18.___that my brother was rather quiet during dinner.()A.will noticeB.am noticingC.notice isD.noticed on19.---How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.()A.costsB.Pays toC.spendsD.Takes is20.I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.()A.To goB.For ifC.withD.By too二.翻译(共计15分)1.电影开演半小时了。
单招英语试卷含答案(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一.选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分.)1.After watching____TV,she played violin for an hour.A.(不填);(不填)B.the;theC.the;(不填)D.(不填);the2.Canada is larger than______country in Asia.A.anyB.any otherC.otherD.another3.______food you've cooked!A.How a niceB.What a niceC.How niceD.What nice4.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but____of them came.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none5.Does____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it6.The experiment was______easier than we had expected.A.moreB.much moreC.muchD.more much7.The volleyball match will be put off if it____.A.will rainB.rainsC.rainedD.is raining8.The library needs____,but it'll have to wait until Sunday.A.cleaningB.be cleanedC.cleanD.being cleaned9.Mary____a dress when she cut her finger.A.madeB.is makingC.was makingD.makes10.I learned to____a bicycle as a small boy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride11.–Have you seen Mary today?---Yes,I________a minute ago.A.see her come inB.have seen her to come inC.saw her come inD.see her coming in12.–Your English is about as perfect as it can be.---Thanks.I’ve been_______time.A.to study longB.studying for a longC.studying hardD.study hard13.–Are there going to be many people at your party today?---I hope that______.A.there will beB.there are goingC.there areD.there going to be14.I have been in London twice______1965.A.inB.sinceC.duringD.when15.–Are you going to the football game?---No.The tickets are_______expensive for me.A.very muchB.so muchC.tooD.highly16.Would you please_______an example to the children?A.makeB.takeC.doD.set17–Did the book give the information you need?---Yes,but_________,I have to read it entirely.A.for finding itB.to find itC.finding itD.by finding it18.When Ken came home,his mother__________in the kitchen.()A.was cookingB.cooked inC.had cookedD.would cook19.He jumped into the cold water____________we could stop him()A.As isB.beforeC.untilD.After for20.The teacher went out of the reading room,______by his students.()A.followingB.to be followedC.followedD.to have followed二.翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1.The train was delayed on account of snow.翻译:__________________________________________________.2.You need to check in on hour before the flight.翻译:___________________________________________________3.Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.翻译:________________________________________________________4.The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.翻译:__________________________________________________.5.You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.翻译:________________________________________________________三.阅读理解:(共30分)阅读理解(一)London--A morning train rides away,across the channel.English kids discuss theLiverpool's football team in a Paris pub.Some Parisians have started to travel to work in London.In the19th century,Charles Dickens pared the two cities,London and Paris,in ATale of Two Cities.These days,it might be A tale of One City.As there are few jobs at home over recent years,perhaps250,000Frenchmen movedacross the channel.With an undersea tunnel,they could travel between cities in threehours.The European Union freed them from immigration and customs.Paris,rich in beauty,is more stylish.But London feels more full of life,and more fununtil the pubs shut down.“For me,the difference is that London is real,alive,”said Trevor Wheeler,a financial expert.Chantal Jaouen,a professional designer, agrees.“I am French,but I’ll stay in London,”she said.There is,of course,the other view.Julie Lenoux is a student who moved to Londontwoyears ago.“I think people laugh more in Paris,”she said.“Both cities have changed beyond recognition,”said Larry Collins,an author andsometimes a Londoner.Like most people who know both cities well,he finds the two now fit together fortably.“I first fell in love with Paris in the1950s.Things are so much more ordered,and life is better.”But certainly not cheaper.In some parts of London,rents can be twice those on Avenue Foch in Paris.Deciding between London and Paris requires a lifestyle choice.Like Daphne Benoit,a French journalism student with perfect English,many youngpeople are happy to be close enough so they don’t have to choose.“I love Paris,my little neighborhood,the way I can walk around a centre,but life istoo organized,”she said.“In London, you can be whoever you want.No one cares.”1.It can be inferred that___________.A.Paris and London are the two biggest cities in the worldB.In the19th century,Dickens told his stories in the two citiesC.London and Paris used to be separatedD.Liverpool is a big city in France2.According to this passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.People feel it difficult to find a job in Paris.B.People can't travel to London without a passport.C.Living in France is more expensive than in London.D.People can find any job in London.3.According to this passage we know that_________.A.Parisians enjoy English food more than their ownB.Londoners seldom travel to Paris on holidaysC.both cities have their advantagesD.young people prefer to live in London4.Which city is better to live in according to the passage?A.Paris.B.London.C.Both cities.D.It just depends.5.What’s the meaning of the last two sentences?A.People can do everything in London.B.People will feel lonely in London.C.People in London enjoy living in different ways.D.People in London enjoy a lawless life.阅读理解(二)Remember how great exercise was when you were a little kid?Back then,racing around the playground or skipping rope for hours,you weren’t thinking fitness,you were thinking entertainment.But in this age of high-tech home equipment and underused gym memberships,the simple joy of jumping rope has been forgotten.Rediscovering it will give you a total-body exercise you can find.Although considered an excellent form of exercise,jumping rope has never gained widespread acceptance because of two fundamental reasons.First,most people recognize jumping rope as an excellent form of cardiovascular(心血管的)exercise,but they also believe that it is simply too difficult.In other words,they don’t think they’ll be able to continue jumping for the near20minutes that it takes to achieve a beneficial physical oute.Second, many view it as somewhat boring and overly repetitive——not as something fun or enjoyable.As a matter of fact,jumping rope can be great fun if you find a proper way to practise it.Instead of doing the usual two-foot bounce over and over again, people good at rope-jumping often change their pattern every10or20jumps.A single bounce,a double–bounce,a skip,a knee-up,side swings,as well as a variety of other easy-to-learn free-style rope-jumping.Now researchers are learning that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning.It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres to perform in parallel to each other.In short,jumping rope can be a life-long activity requiring little equipment,time and space,yet leading to a much healthier life.1.From the first paragraph we learn that.A.jumping rope has faded from people’s memoriesB.people now have more advanced equipmentC.racing around the playground was preferredD.people now like to have exercise in a gym2.Rope jumping has not spread widely because.A.it benefits the cardiovascular systemB.it is too hard for people to jumpC.it is considered boring and repetitiveD.it requires little eguipment,time and space3.The first sentence in the3rd paragraph implies.A.there is only one proper way to followB.the usual way should not be usedC.the easiest way is always the bestD.there are many ways to follow4.According to the researchers,jumping rope.A.only prepares the brain for learningB.is suitable for students onlyC.helps both brain hemispheres work togetherD.can be dangerous for old people5.What is the author’s attitude towards rope jumping?A.He is arguing against it.C.He is sitting on the fence of it.B.He is in favour of it.D.He is not clear about it.四.书面表达:(满分15分)假如你的朋友小花,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他,请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为80词左右参考答案:一.选择题:1-5题答案:DADAD6-10题答案:CBACD11-15题答案:CBABC16-20题答案:DBABC二.翻译1.因为大雪,火车晚点了。
安徽单招考试模拟试题英语一、单项选择题1. ---You look so tired. What’s the matter?--- I’ve been working on my project _____ last night.A. sinceB. fromC. withD.for2. The man _____ job it is to collect garbage is called a garbage collector.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD.who’s3. Jack told Lucy that he would make a phone call soon, but he _____.A. didn'tB. isn'tC. won'tD. not4. _____ hard he works, he won’t be able to finish the work in time.A. ThoughB. WhileC. SinceD. When5. When I got to the cinema, the film _____ already _____ for five minutes.A. had; begunB. has; begunC. began; hadD. has; began6. Let’s give up _____ idea, shall we?A. thatB. anC. suchD. this7. I can do all the things _____.A. I have to do itB. that I want to doC. Iwant to do them D. that I want to do8. He suggested _____ a picnic in the park.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. had9. We must pay for what we have bought, _____?A. mustn't weB. don't weC. needn't weD. do we10. The weather is so hot that it gets _____ difficult for us to work.A. soB. suchC. tooD. very二、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a poor boy called Dick Whittington. He was unhappy and sick and tired of working for a farmer. So one day, he 11London, hoping to find work there, even though he had only a few coins inhis pocket.When he reached the big city, where the streets were said to be pavedwith gold, he started 12 the houses and the shops. The people there looked13 him as if he were from another planet.He was about to 14 to his village when a shopkeeper stopped him andasked if he would like to be his assistant. Dick was overjoyed and took thejob 15 .The shopkeeper was a very kind man. He taught Dick 16 he knew about the business. After a few years, the shopkeeper grew old and left the business to Dick.Dick was hardworking and clever. He was soon 17 in the city as the most successful merchant. The streets were not 18 with gold but Dick felt that they were paved with happiness and success.11. A. crossed B. uncovered C. reached D. escaped12. A. watching B. understanding C. examining D. helping13. A. in B. of C. on D. at14. A. return B. solve C. communicate D. schedule15. A. as B. on C. for D. up16. A. all B. something C. everything D. anything17. A. recognized B. deprived C. misunderstood D. rejected18. A. full B. paved C. interested D. covered三、阅读理解AOnce upon a time, there l ived a poor boy whose name was Jack. Jack’s father was old and could not work. It was Jack’s duty to provide food and clothes for his parents. Unfortunately, Jack was not very smart or good at working hard.One day, Jack’s mother said to him, “Jack, our co w is getting old. Before long, we won’t be able to milk her any more. Take her to the town and sell her.” Jack took the cow to the market and exchanged her for a bag of beans.When he went back home, Jack’s mother was very angry. She threw the beans out of the window and sent Jack to bed without dinner.The next morning, Jack was surprised to see a giant beanstalk outside his window. He climbed up and up until he reached the clouds and found himself in a strange land inhabited by giants.Jack saw a big castle and went in. The owner was a giant, who was about to have breakfast. “Fee-fi-fo-fum!” he said. “I smell the blood of an Englishman.” But fortunately, he could not find Jack who had hidden in the oven.After the giant had eaten his breakfast, he fell asleep. Jack found a hen that laid golden eggs and a golden harp. He took them and ran as fast as he could. When he reached his house, he climbed down the beanstalk and cut it down. Jack and his parents lived happily ever after.1. Why did Jack’s mother send him to bed without dinner?A. Because he didn’t sell the cow well.B. Because he didn’t do his duty.C. Because he didn’t get any money from the cow.D. Because she thought the beans weren’t useful.2. What did Jack find in the giant’s castle?A. A hen and a golden harp.B. A hen that laid giant eggs.C. A cow and a golden harp.D. A cow that laid golden eggs.3. What did Jack do to get back home?A. He asked the giant for help.B. He cut down the beanstalk.C. He flew with the golden harp.D. He climbed down the beanstalk.四、书面表达请根据以下提示,以“My Favorite Sport”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
安徽高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)一.选择题:(共50分)1.I think ______ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate.A.your beingB.you areC.you wereD.you to be2.The professor gave orders that the test _______ before 10:30.A.will finishB.will be finishedC.be finishedD.shall finish3.Would you be ______ to turn down the gas fire a little?A.kind enoughB.kind so asC.kindD.so kind4.-----Has any of you reached the Great Wall ? -----__________.A.NoneB.NoC.No oneD.Not any5.----- What are you going to be when you grow up?-----I want to _______.A.go to the seaB.go to seaC.work beyond the seaD.go to Qindao by sea6.Today my job at home is ______ and my father’s is ______.A.to wash clothes; to cook dinnerB.washing clothes; to cook dinnerC.to wash clothes; cooking dinnerD.going to wash clothes; going to cook dinner7.We believe she can win the game, ______?A.don’t weB.do weC.can weD.can’t we8.I ______ you to come to my house next Sunday.A.hopeB.wishC.feel likeD.don’t think9.Don’t have the water ______ like this all the time, _______?A.run, do youB.running, will youC.to run, will youD.run, shall we10.Every day you __ to yourself: "I have plenty of time.I’ll learn my lesson tomorrow"A.saidB.saysC.sayingD.have said11.My last lesson in French! I hardly know how to write, _______ I would never learn now.A.butB.andC.ifD.so12.Nothing but ______.A.to leaveB.leaveC.leftD.heaving13.Don’t have the clock ______ , Your father is sleeping.A.ringsB.rangC.ringD.ringing14.______ to collage this year, We must study harder than ever before .A.GoB.GoingC.GoneD.To go15.-----I think it _______ to smoke.-----_______.A.was wring; Neither do IB.wrong; So do IC.wrong; So I don’tD.wrong; So I do16.Do you think ______ important _______ us to learn a foreign language?A.that; ofB.it; forC.this; isD.that; for17.Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when _______.A.you will take the medicineB.taking the medicineC.to take the medicineD.taken the medicine18.The question is very important.It really needs _______.A.carefully discussingB.carefully to discussC.to carefully be discussedD.being discussed carefully19.____ he has been chosen to work as a teacher in the mountain village ____ him feel very proud.A.That, makeB.Whether, makesC.That, makesD.Where, make20.----- Mr.Chen is a teacher and works very hard.-----_______ his wife.A.So doesB.Do itC.So it is withD.It is same with二.单词填空(共计25分)ALi Lei gets an e-mail __1___ Jack Wilson.Jack is a high school student in Canad A.He wants to ____2__ Chinese.Dear friend,My name is Jack Wilson.I am from Toronto,___3____.I am 13 years old.I’m a schoolboy.I know China is a great __4___.I want to __5___ friends in China and I want to learn Chinese.There are nineteen students in __6___ class.My classmates are from six countries.They are learning English.My parents are from France.They __7___ French.I speak English and French.There are many Chinese __8__ in Toronto.I want to learn Chinese,__9__ I don’t have any Chinese textbooks.Could you __10__ me? Please write back soon.Thank you.Jack Wilson1.A.forB.toC.fromD.of2.A.teachB.learnC.speakD.know3.A.CanadaB.JapanC.AustraliaD.France4.A.cityB.countryC.peopleD.school5.A.makeB.takeC.giveD.be6.A.hisB.yourC.myD.their7.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk8.A.thereB.hereC.peoplesD.students9.A.soB.andC.forD.but10.A.giveB.helpC.writeD.leaveBMany people are waiting for the train.Some are reading newspapers,and some are saying __1___ to their friends.Dr.Wang ,Mr.Li and Mr.Chen are talking so ____2__ and excitedly that they don’t know the train is going to ___3____.Then the guard calls loudly,” __4___is going to leave.__5___,please.” The three men hear the guard and __6___of them jump onto the train quickly __7___ it moves,one is left behind.It is Dr.Wang.He looks very __8__.The guard comes to him and says,“ Don’t feel sad.The next train will __9__ in ten minutes.”“I know,”Dr.Wang says.“ But it is my train.My __10__only come to say goodbye to me.”1.A.sorryB .helloC.thanksD.goodbye2.A.happilyB.angrilyC.hurriedlyD.badly3.A.beginB.runC.fallD.leave4.A.The busB.The trainC.The shipD.The plane5.A.Hurry upB.Get awayC.Don’t worryD.Take your time6.A.allB.threeC.twoD.none7.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.ago8.A.sadB.happyC.excitedD.sorry9.A.leaveeC.be readyD.work10.A.wifeB.sonsC.brothersD.friends三.阅读理解(30分)ABaths and bothing have long been considered of medical importance to man.In Greece there are the ruins(废墟) of a water system(系统) for baths built over 3,000 years ago.The Romans had warm public baths.In some baths, as many 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries.Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700' s has also become popular in the United States.For many years frequent(经常的) bathing was believed to be bad for one' s health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided(避免), and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!By the 1700 s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health.They believed that it was good for people to be clean.Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently.During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular.During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were know as "The Great Unwashed!" In one American city , for example, a person was only allowed to take a bathe every thirty days! That was a law!Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit.People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health, Doctors know that dirty bodies increasethe chance of diseases.As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often.Some people bath once a day at least.They consider a daily bath essential (=necessary) to good health.1.A water system for baths was built by over 3,0000 years ago.A.the RomansB.the GreeksC.the AmericansD.the Europeans2.Dirty bodies can.A.ruin one' s businessB.cause diseaseC.drive customers awayD.cause good health3.In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was .A.unimportantB.good for healthC.harmfulD.important4.The underlined word perfume probably means .A.a sweet smelling substanceB.good healthC.a strange smelling substancerge wealth5.Which of the following gives the main idea of the ?A.Everybody in America takes a daily bath.B.A bath a day keeps the doctor away.C.Taking baths has become popular in the world.D.Bathing has become easier and cheaper.BOne Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away.Dan' s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing.Mark agreed and they set out to sea. Soon they found themselves in a thick fog.Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship.Fortunately he saw a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety.As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope.The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, Who did not know how to use the radio.He drifted (漂流)about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Mark spent the night on the buoy.In the early morning he fell asleep.He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up.A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he limbed onto it and thanked the captain.The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship' s captain had sent out a message."Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy," he said.1.Why didn' t Mark and Dan go sailing together?A.Dan asked his brother to go insteadB.Dan was in some other placeC.Mark was in some other placeD.Mark would like to go with John2.Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that .A.he could spend the night on it while John was looking for helpB.he and John could go sailing again when the fog clearedC.it wouldn' t be hit by other shipsD.he might be picked up by a passing ship3.John and Mark became separated because .A.there wasn' t room for both John and Mark on the buoyB.John couldn' t control the boat and drifted awayC.Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didn' tD.John had to stay in the boat to radio for help4.What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy?A.John told people where to look for him.B.John radioed to the Good Hope to get him.C.He shouted when he caught sight of the Good Hope.D.The captain saw him as the fog cleared.5.The word he in the last sentence refers to .A.the captain that got the messageB.the captain that sent the messageC.JohnD.MarkCHigh in the Swiss Alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd boy who longed for a friend to share his evenings.One night he saw three old men, each holding a glass.The first old man said : "Drink this liquid and you shall be victorious in battle."The second old man said : "Drink this liquid and you shall have countless riches."The last old man said: I offer you the happiness of music------ the horn(号角)."The boy chose the third glass, The next day, he came upon a great horn, ten feet in length, When he put his lips to it, a beautiful melody(旋律) floated across the valley.He had found a friend.So goes the legend(传说) of the horn, First known in the ninth century, the horn was used by herdsmen(牧人) to call cattle, for its deep tones echoed(发出回声) across the mountainsides.Even today, on a quiet summer evening, itsmusic can be heard floating among the peaks(山顶).1.What detail about the shepherd boy does the tell us?A.His lonely jobB.His age,C.His nameD.His singing ability2.Why did the boy choose to drink the glass offered by the last old man?A.The boy liked the old man.B.The boy didn' t like the other old man.C.The boy loved music.D.The boy was thirsty.3.After the shepherd boy found the horn, he discovered it was___A.stolen from someone elseB.very easy to carry with himC impossible to play D.like a new-found friend4.Today the horn is heard in the Swiss Alps___A.when it snowsB.in summerC.when it rains D only in winter5.Which of the following would be the best title for the ?A.The Hobbies of Shepherd BoysB.The Legend of the HornC.The History of the Swiss AlpsD.The Dreams of Shepherd Boys四.书面表达:(满分15分)请你为一个中学参观团起草一份通知:参观地点:市文化馆.博物馆.图书馆等要求:语句通顺,表达完整;词数80词左右。
2016单招英语试题答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) What is the man going to do this weekend?B) He is going to visit his grandparents.2. B) What does the woman suggest they do?B) She suggests they go to the library.3. C) Why is the man worried?C) He is worried because he has lost his wallet....20. A) What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The main topic is about the upcoming holiday plans.二、词汇与语法(共30分)21. The correct answer is "has been" because the sentence is in the present perfect tense.22. The correct phrase to fill in the blank is "contribute to" as it fits the context of helping with something....40. The sentence should read "If it hadn't rained so hard, wecould have gone out."三、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1:41. A) The passage is mainly about the importance of teamwork in a successful business.42. B) According to the passage, good communication is essential for effective teamwork.Passage 2:43. C) The author suggests that technology has made it easier for people to stay connected.44. A) The article argues that despite the benefits, technology can also lead to isolation....Passage 5:57. D) The main idea of the text is the impact of social media on modern relationships.58. B) The author believes that while social media is beneficial, it should be used wisely.四、完形填空(共10分)59. The correct word is "influenced" as it fits the context of the sentence.60. The appropriate word is "motivated" to describe the reason for the action....68. The best word to complete the sentence is "consequences" to indicate the results of the actions.五、翻译(共10分)69. 他每天都会阅读英文报纸以提高他的英语水平。
安徽高职单招英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A) 选择题听对话,选择最佳答案。
(略)B) 填空题听短文,根据所听内容填写空缺。
(略)二、词汇与语法(共30分)A) 词汇题根据句子意思,选择最合适的单词填空。
(略)B) 语法题选择符合语法规则的选项。
(略)三、阅读理解(共30分)A) 选择题阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
(略)B) 简答题阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
(略)四、翻译(共20分)A) 汉译英将下列句子翻译成英文。
(略)B) 英译汉将下列句子翻译成中文。
(略)五、写作(共20分)A) 应用文写作根据所给情景写一封电子邮件。
(略)B) 议论文写作根据所给话题写一篇议论文。
(略)安徽高职单招英语试题答案一、听力理解A) 选择题1. C2. B3. A ...(以此类推)B) 填空题1. opportunity2. solutions3. challenges ...(以此类推)二、词汇与语法A) 词汇题1. appropriate2. contribute3. significant ...(以此类推)B) 语法题1. D2. C3. B ...(以此类推)三、阅读理解A) 选择题1. A2. D3. B ...(以此类推)B) 简答题1. The main purpose of the article is to...2. According to the passage, the author suggests that......(以此类推)四、翻译A) 汉译英1. The project is expected to be completed within two years.2. She has a natural talent for music....(以此类推)B) 英译汉1. 该项目预计将在两年内完成。
2. 她对音乐有着与生俱来的天赋。
...(以此类推)五、写作A) 应用文写作(略,根据具体题目内容提供参考答案)B) 议论文写作(略,根据具体题目内容提供参考答案)请注意,以上内容是模拟的试题和答案,实际的试题和答案会根据具体的考试要求和内容而有所不同。
2016年安徽自主招生英语模拟试题:强调句【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1:- Was it because of his laziness_______ he didn't do the experiment successfully?- No, it was because of his carelessness.A、thatB、whileC、forD、as2:It is I____singing in the garden.A、who areB、who isC、that amD、that is3:It is the ability to do the job ________ matters not where you come from or what you are.A、oneB、thatC、whatD、it4:Although Tom did not actually get the best scores on every single test, ____________his high scores on the psychological tests____________finally won him his position as the best pilot.A、it is; whichB、it was; thatC、it has been; thatD、it was; where5:.——where did you meet Michael Jackson for the first time ?——It’s in Hilton Tokyo hotel______he lived during his global tour.A thatB whereC whichD whatA thatB whereC whichD what6:—The patient looks much better. ________ is it that has made him ________ he is today?—I think it is the medicine and patient care.7:【题文】Was it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe ________ the flight had to be put off?8:【题文】—He said he would finish it on time.—Well,maybe ________ is not what he says but what he does that counts.9:Section One Sentence completion【小题1】Obviously, little George lied to his mother when he was questioned. (改写句子)_______ _______ ________ ________ little George lied to his mother when he was questioned【小题2】We______ ______ _______ _______(不能容忍他浪费) food in our daily life.【小题3】我宁愿在家也不愿去旅游。
安徽高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)一.选择题:(共50分)1.That’s the best way we should think of_______the dying soldier.A.helpingB.savingC.operatingD.to save2.--You can’t finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose?--________.A.Yes,I’m sure I canB.No,hardlyC.Sorry,I can’tD.I don’t think I can3.Only when class began_______that he had left his book at home.A.will he realizeB.he did realizeC.did he realizeD.should he realize4.The black colour of your shoes doesn’t_______the white colour of your suit.A.fitB.agreeC.matchD.suitable5.They said good-bye,little knowing that they_______again.A.were never metB.will never meetC.never metD.were never to meet6.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because_______of them are not fit for them.A.noneB.all7.The students in this college are all taking courses_______a degree.A.devoting toB.turning toC.leading toD.sticking to8.-----When will you leave for Paris for a visit?-----_______next month.A.UntilB.AfterC.AtD.In9._______he is,he seldom shows his precious coins to others.A.Coin-collector asB.As a coin-collectorC.A coin-collector asD.Coin-collector that10.The film is very interesting._______students have seen it.A.A plenty ofB.Many ofC.A great manyD.Two hundreds11.They_______when they heard him confess his fault.A.had been surprisingB.were surprisingC.were surprisedD.had been surprised12.Our hometown is quite different from_______before.A.that is wasB.what it wasC.which it wasD.when it was13.If you get_______in a foreign city,you’d better stay where you are and wait for your friendsA.loseB.to loseC.losingD.lost14.Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again.I certainlyA.teachesB.will teachC.has taughtD.would teach15.It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever16.Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had_______was nowhere to be seen.A.itB.it repairedC.repairedD.to be repaired17.I______,but I was prevent by the heavy rain.A.had meant comingB.had meant to comeC.meant to comeD.meant coming18.He entered the room,______coat covered with snow.A.whoseB.hisC.itsD.it’s19.I’ll never forget the holiday______we spent together.A.WhenB.howC.in whichD.that20.The suit_____over60dollars.A.had costedB.costedC.is costedD.cost二.单词拼写(共计10分)1.Whether we can go to a good university______(取决于)how hard we work.(on)2.The boy______(继续)talking after the bell rang.(carry)(根据中英文提示完成句子)三.完型填空(30分)ARobert was out of luck this afternoon.He was going to__1__in the country in a car.A traffic accident happened and he had to wait for three hours.Before he__2__again,it rained.It was wet on the country__3__.He had to drive slowly.The bridge over the river was__4__.His car broke down in the water and he had to ask some villagers to pull it up from the river.Of course,he had to__5__much for it.When he got to a small town,night fell.He stopped his car near a small restaurant,being wet and__6__.There were few people in it.In the poor light he found__7__was clean.He knew it was__8__to find a cleaner restaurant.He had to sit down and told the waiter to bring some food to him.About forty__9__later the waiter brought a fried chicken to him.He had a look at it and found it had only one leg.“Why does this chicken have a leg missing?”Robert called out__10__.“It was missing in a fight.”“Well,take it back and bring me the winner!”1.A.playB.travelC.restD.study2.A.workedC.beganD.started3.A.roadsB.farmsC.floorsD.villages4.A.highB.wideC.brokenD.narrow5.A.showB.thankeD.pay6.A.hungryB.asleepC.happyD.tired7.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something8.A.easyC.importantD.delicious9.A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes10.A.happilyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.carefullyBA generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem.I read a__1__about it in the newspaper.Some children have even killed themselves__2__quarrelling with their__3__.I think this is because they don’t have a talk with each other.Parents now__4__more time in the office,__5__they don’t have much time to stay with their children.As time passes,they both feel that they don’t have the__6__topics to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more with your__7__,get to know them and__8__them.And for children,show your__9__ to your parents.They are the people who love you.So__10__them your thoughts.In this way,you can have a better understanding of each other.1.A.messagepositionC.reportC.untilD.before3.A.friendsB.teachersC.classmatesD.parents4.A.spendB.stayC.workD.have5.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so6.A.interestingB.sameC.trueD.good7.A.businessB.childrenC.workersC.understandD.love9.A.interestB.secretC.troubleD.feelings10.A.tellB.askC.answerD.say四.阅读理解(45分)AEveryone knows what a needle is.Of course there are needles and needles, Needles for sewing machines,needles for injection(注射),you name it.But few people think of the wonder a needle works in the hands of those who practice acupuncture(针刺疗法).During the past ten years of so,I have been suffering from terrible headache.It seems to be getting from bad to worse these st night I got a sudden pain in my head.It was so terrible that I could hardly bear(忍受)it.Although I swallowed all kinds of pain-kllers(止痛药),I didn't feel any better,It seemed that there was nothing I could do but phone for a doctor.timidly(胆怯地)offered his help,saying"Do you mind if I tried acupuncture on you?These needles may possibly do you some good."I agreed.In a moment, he had taken out a few needles from his purse.Without a moment's delay,he fixed a few needles into the skin on my head here and there,Before long,I felt thoroughly relieved(缓解疼痛).Just then,the doctor sped through my house and said,"Where is our patient?" "Sorry,Doctor,You are too late,It's killed!"I answered in delight. It's miracle,isn't it?1.The underlined word name in the first paragraph means toA.give a name to the needles as many kinds of needle as you can think ofC.call the needles by the name of needlesD.say the name of a needle2.The underlined phrase from bad to worse in the second paragraph refers to the man'sA.characterB.lifeC.headacheD.health3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the?A.the neighbour fixed needles on his own headB.The neighbour is a kind-hearted person.C.The man's pain was killed before the doctor arrivedD.Soon after the acupuncture,the man was completely recovered.4.The sentences"You are too late.It’s killed”mean thatA.the pain was killed because the doctor came lateC.before the doctor came the man's headache was already curedD.it was too late and the man had gone way5.The tells us that.A.everyone knows that acupuncture is a miracleB.the neighbour wanted to use acupuncture on every patientC.the effect of acupuncture on the man was unbelievableD.the patient did not believe in acupunctureBPeople used to say,"The hand that rocks(摇)the cradle(摇篮)rules the world."and"Behind every successful man there is a woman."Both these sayings mean the same thing.Men rule the world,but their mothers and wives rule them..Most American women wish to make their husbands and sons successful,but some of them want more for themselves.They want good jobs.When they work they want to be better paid.They want to be as successful as men.The American women's liberation movement was started by women who didn't want to stand behind succesful men.They wanted to stand beside men,with the same chance for success.They refused to work side by side with men who do the same work for a higher pay.A liberated woman must be proud of being a woman and have confidence(自信)in herself.If somebody says to her,"You have come a long way,baby."she will smile and answer,"Not nearly as far as I'm going to go,baby!"This movement is quite new,and many American women don't agree yet.But ittoo.1."Behind every successful man there is a woman"means_A.men are always successful but not womenB.women are not willing to stand in front of menC.women do play an important part in men's lives and workD.women can be as successful as men2.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Some American women want to work side by side with men and get the same pay forthe same work.B.Most American women want to be more successful than men.C.Not every American woman wants to get a job.D.The American women's liberation movement did make some changes in women' slives.3.According to the,many American women today areA.still going a long way to workB.working at easier jobs than menC.unwilling to work side by side with menD.willing to be less important than men as they used to4."Not nearly as far as I m going to go”meansA.I'm still going to work farther away from homeB.I'm not going to work far away from homeC.I'm not satisfied with what I’ve doneD.What I have done is not far from success5.The American women's liberation movementA.have still a long way to goB.is a failureC.was started by many successful womenD.is a new thing not accepted by the writerCThe home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the lastten puters used to be large,expensive machines that were very difficult to use.But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use.As a result,their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and puters have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out.Some have voices that speak with the operators.Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories(库存货物)and to send bills to their customers(顾客).offices use computers to copy letters,record business and keep in touch with other offices.People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.One important new use for computers is for entertainment(娱乐).Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers.People of all ages have been playing these games,People also have been buying home computers to play computer games,watch movies and listen to concerts at home.They have becomevery popular indeed.puters used to_____.A.work rapidlyB.be large and expensiveC.be easy to useD.be used for fun2.In recent years,computers are being made___.rger and more expensiveB.smaller and cheaperC.more difficult to useD.to work more slowly3.Home computers can be used for____.A.writing lettersB.playing gamesC.doing businessD.all of the above4.Salesmen use computers mainly to_____.A.check the list of goods and materials that are kept in the store houseB.play games for pleasureC.talk with their friendsD.write letters5.The best title for the would beA.New Uses For ComputersB.The Popularity of Home ComputersC.The Home Computer Industryputers At Home五.书面表达:(满分15分)请你为一个初中生参观团起草一份通知,用一段话说明以下要点:参观日期:7月22日,星期六时间:早上8点钟出发。
安徽单招考试模拟试题英语一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A. 听第一段对话,选择正确答案。
What does the man want to do?A) Buy a book. B) Borrow a book. C) Return a book. [录音内容]...[答案] BB. 听第二段对话,选择正确答案。
What is the woman's major?A) English. B) Biology. C) Chemistry.[录音内容]...[答案] A...(以此类推,共5题)2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
(每题3分,共10分)A. What is the main topic of the passage?[录音内容]...[答案] The main topic is about the importance of environmental protection.B. Why is recycling important according to the passage? [录音内容]...[答案] Recycling is important because it helps to conserve resources and reduce pollution....(以此类推,共3题)二、阅读理解部分(共30分)1. 阅读下面的文章,选择正确的答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A. What does the word "innovative" mean in the context of the passage?A) Traditional. B) Conservative. C) Creative and new. [文章内容]...[答案] CB. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on technology?A) It is overrated. B) It is essential for progress. C) It is a distraction.[文章内容]...[答案] B...(以此类推,共5题)2. 阅读下面的长文章,回答以下问题。
2016年安徽自主招生英语模拟试题:方法与技巧指导【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1:四、单句改错,每题1分共5分:1. He made a trick on her by taking all the money.2. Now plastic can take place of steel in may ways in life.3. She apologized the teacher for losing her book.4. He didn’t turn down for some reason.5. I was really anxious about you. You should have left home without a word.2:This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus. It was very crowded and I had to stand. Besides me there was a woman held a little boyin her arms. In front of her, a young man occupies two seats, pretending to be sleeping.I heard the little boy curious asking his mother, “What’s wrong with the uncle?” I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond her expectations, the woman answered with a smile, “Be quiet. This uncle must very tired because of hard work.” The young man must haveheard the word. His face turned red and offered one seat for the woman at once.3:Dear friends,As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse other than better. Our life and health have affected greatly. The earth is our home, but we have a duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but for future generations. Fortunate, more and more people have become aware of this problem. Many effectively measures have been taken by the government to deal with them.As a student, I think we should do what we can improve the environment. First, go to school on feet or by bike as often as possible. Second, turn on the lights and other electrical appliances before leaving the room. Third, never throw rubbish here and there.It’s time that we do something to protect our environment.4:此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
考单招——上高职单招网2016安徽邮电职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. ---Have you heard the latest news? ---No, What ________?A. is itB. is thereC. are theyD. are those22. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simplegames and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where23. The manager suggested an earlier date ____________ the meeting.A. onB. forC. aboutD. with24. ---It’s a long time since I saw my sister. ---_______________ her this weekend?A. Why not visitB. why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit25. ---The last one __________________ pays the meal. ---Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving26. I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens.A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while27. ---How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?---It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must28. We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with考单招——上高职单招网29. I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt30. Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this!A. preferB. expectC. suggestD. suppose31. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _________ theireducation that causes misunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. but32. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been33. ---Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift! ---__________________.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. Sure, I don’t smokeD. Pardon me34. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on35. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 36 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 37 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 38 to take them home. There she carefully 39 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 40 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 41 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 42 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 43 , the girl was able to 44 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 45 . The girl became increasingly worried about this,考单招——上高职单招网both when 46 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 47 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 48 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装)a small aircraft for her.Caring about 49 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 50 or follow him, and 51 slept in the grass.One day, the girl 52 into the plane, started it and soon left the 53 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 54 flapped(拍打)their wings and 55 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.36. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed37. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted38. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant39. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined40. A. ago B. out C. later D. long41. A. family B. lake C. home D. world42. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still43. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew44. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow45. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing46. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake47. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse48. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane49. A. his B. her C. their D. its50. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive51. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too52. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell53. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground54. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly55. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back考单招——上高职单招网第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货),saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性)as a whole. And it has influenced(影响)us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.56. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. The man’s job was bike racing.B. It was t heir only possession.C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.D. They used it for work and daily life.57. We can infer from the text that ____________.A. the couple worked 60 hours a week.B. people were busy before ChristmasC. the stranger brought over the bikeD. life was hard for the young family.58. How did people get to know the couple’s problem?A. From radio broadcasts.B. From a newspaper.C. From TV news.D. From a stranger.考单招——上高职单招网59. What do the couple learn from their experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help.B. One should take care of their bike.C. News reports make people famous.D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.BMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda(大熊猫)eats only one particular type of bamboo(竹子). Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly(蝴蝶)will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet(多样化饮食). The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.60. We can infer from the text that humans and animals _________.A. depend on one sense in choosing foodB. are not satisfied with their foodC. choose food in similar waysD. eat entirely different food61. Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The white butterfly.B. The small bird.C. The bear.D. The fox.62. Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.A. the season changesB. the food color changes考单招——上高职单招网C. they move to different placesD. they are attracted by different smells63. We can learn from the last paragraph that __________.A. food is chosen for a good reasonB. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of foodD. some people care little about healthy dietCOur “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could take one of my children out alone,” said Christie.Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, I’ll watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, I’ll take someone out.The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time. Christie’s daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “She’s like a different child when there’s no one else around,” Christie shared with me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didn’t have to make an effort to gain attention.Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering(口吃的)son, Tom, doesn’t stutter on ce during our activities since he doesn’t have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, who’s always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child ---talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves(应得到)to be an only child at least once in a while.64. What is the text mainly about?A. The experience of the only child being with mother.B. The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.C. The happy life of two families.D. The basic needs of children.65. Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were _____________.考单招——上高职单招网A. happyB. curiousC. regretfulD. friendly66. What is one of the changes the author finds in her children?A. The daughter acts like a leader.B. Sam holds her hand more often.C. The boys become better followers.D. Tom has less difficulty in speaking.67. The author seems to believe that ___________.A. having brothers and sisters is funB. it’s tiring to look after three childrenC. every child needs parents’ full attentionD. parents should watch others’ childrenDAnyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir(回忆录)of Ralph W. Tyler, who is one of the most famous men in American education.Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching while teaching as a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to education.Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educators Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.Tyler became well-known nationality in 1938, when he carried his work with the Eight-Year Study from Ohio State University to the University of Chicago at the invitation of Robert Hutchins.Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford, a position he held for fourteen years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to seek an independent(独立的)spirit in their work.Although Tyler officially retired in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on a long list of educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers and management people on howto set objectives(目标)that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.68. Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir?考单招——上高职单招网A. Top managers.B. Language learners.C. Serious educators.D. Science organizations.69. The words “hooked oh teaching” underlined in Paragraph 2 probably mean________.A. attracted to teachingB. tired of teachingC. satisfied with teachingD. unhappy about teaching70. Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?A. The University of Chicago.B. Stanford University.C. Ohio State University.D. Nebraska University.71. Tyler is said to have never actually retired because ____________.A. he developed a new method of testingB. he called for free spirit in researchC. he was still active in giving adviceD. he still led the Eight-Year StudyEToday about 70 countries use Daylight Saving Time (DST). Daylight Saving was first introduced during World War I in Australia. During the world wars, DST was used for the late summers beginning January 1917 and 1942, and the full summers beginning September 1942 and 1943.In 1967, Tasmania experienced a drought(干旱). The State Government introduced one hour of daylight saving that summer as a way of saving power and water. Tasmanians liked the idea of daylight saving and the Tasmanian Government has declared daylight saving each summer since 1968. Persuaded by the Tasmanian Government, all states except two passed a law in 1971, for a test use of daylight saving. In 1972, New South Wales, South Australia and Victoria joined Tasmania for regular daylight saving, but Queensland did not do so until 1989.Tasmania, Queensland and South Australia have had irregular plans, often changing their dates due to politics or festivals(节日). For example, in 1992, Tasmania extended(延长)daylight saving by an extra month while South Australia began extending daylight saving by two weeks for the Adelaide Festival. Special daylight saving plans were made during the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games.The differences in daylight saving in Australia continue to cause serious problems in transport and many other social activities. It also reduces the number of hours in the working day that are common to all centers in the country. In particular, time differences along the east coast cause major differences, especially for the broadcasters of national radio and television.考单招——上高职单招网72. Daylight Saving Time was introduced in Tasmania _______________.A. to stop the drought in 1967B. to support government officialsC. to pass a special law in the stateD. to save water and electricity73. According to the text, which state was the last to use DST?A. Victoria.B. Queensland.C. South Australia.D. New South Wales.74. What can we learn about DST in some Australian states?A. It doesn’t have fixed dates.B. It is not used in festivals.C. Its plan was changed in 2000.D. It lasts for two weeks.75. What do we know about the use of DST from the last paragraph?A. There exist some undesirable effects.B. It helps little to save energy.C. It brings about longer working days.D. Radio and TV programs become different.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。