最新2020小升初英语专项训练-代词
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小升初英语代词单选题30题1.This is my book._____is on the desk.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.I答案:C。
本题中“This is my book.”提到了一本书,后面说“_____is on the desk.”,书用it 来指代。
A 选项He 是“他”;B 选项She 是“她”;D 选项I 是“我”,都不符合语境。
2.We are students._____like English.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.He答案:A。
前面说“We are students.”我们是学生,后面说“_____like English.”,我们喜欢英语,用we。
B 选项They 是“他们”;C 选项You 是“你,你们”;D 选项He 是“他”,都不符合语境。
3._____is a good teacher. We all like her.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They答案:B。
后面说“We all like her.”我们都喜欢她,说明前面是一位女老师,用she。
A 选项He 是“他”;C 选项It 是“它”;D 选项They 是“他们”,都不符合语境。
4._____am a pupil. I go to school every day.A.IB.YouC.HeD.She答案:A。
后面说“I go to school every day.”我每天去上学,用I。
B 选项You 是“你,你们”;C 选项He 是“他”;D 选项She 是“她”,都不符合语境。
5.My brother and I are in the same class._____go to school together.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.He答案:A。
前面说“My brother and I are in the same class.”我和我哥哥在同一个班,后面说“_____go to school together.”我们一起去上学,用we。
小升初语法第6讲:代词(一)知识点讲解与考题精练(有答案)代词是代替名词或名词短语的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
英语中,可分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词、关系代词、反身代词、连接代词和相互代词九种。
小学阶段主要接触的是前4种。
【知识点1】人称代词人称代词是表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他们”的词,是为了避免重复,用来代替前面提到的人或物的词。
1. 人称代词分为主格和宾格,并有单复数之分2. 人称代词的用法(1)主格通常在句中作主语人称代词主格就好比一家之主,在句子中作主语,句子的所有内容都与这个“主任”有关。
人称代词主格在陈述句中位于句首,在疑问句中位于助动词后。
I am a girl.You are a good teacher. She is so happy to see us. Are you happy?(2)宾格通常在句中作宾语代词宾格可以看作家里的客人,主人是主动施动者,那么客人就是被动接受者。
人称代词宾格在及物动词后作直接宾语或间接宾语,或者用在介词后,作介词宾语。
Give me a pencil, please. Miss Guo teaches us English. Don’t tell him about it .(3)多个人称代词同时出现的顺序是: 单数是(2 3 1):you, he and I 复数是(1 2 3):we, you and they ❊ 特别提示:✮几个人称代词若作为主语连用,一般情况下第一人称I放在最后。
He and I are both students.✮ it一般表示动物或者没有生命的物体。
但在下述几种情况下我们也常用it:(1)表示婴儿Array Look at the baby. It’s so cute.(2)表示不清楚的状况Who is it? It’s me.【小试牛刀1】一、填表二、填空1.Let ( I ) help ( you ).2.Let ( we ) go.3.( I ) are students.4.I can't find ( they ).5.Give ( he ) the book.6.She is ( I ) classmate.7.I need a new schoolbag, so mother buys one for . ( I )【知识点2】物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫作物主代词。
小升初英语专项复习练习——代词一.单项选择1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That2. -Is that a panda over there? -Yes, ______ is.A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these3. ________two boys are Mr. Green’s sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. those4. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.A. This, thoseB. That, theseC. These, theseD. This, this5. Are there ___on the table?A. some cupsB. any cupC. some cupD. any cup6.---May I have some socks. please?---Can I give you _______ socks on the shelf?---No. thank you. I’d like ______socks there. They look comfortable.A. that, thisB. this, thatC. those, theseD. these, those7. Would you like ______wine? ------No. thanks.A. someB. anyC. noD. the8. - I’ll go to Beijing tomorrow. Can you wash your clothes by ________.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. you二、用适当的人称代词填空1.That's Tom's book. Please give ________ to _______.2.They're new students here. Would you please look after _____?3.His sister is a nurse in the hospital. Do you know_______?4.This is a bedroom, there is a bed in ______.5.______ is a tall and pretty girl.三、根据所给汉语完成句子1.Which story is better, _____( 你的) or __________( 他的)?2.Look! That is ____________( 我的) bike. Where is ________(你的)?3.__________( 我们的)house is larger than _____________.( 他们的).4.I have a cat. ________( 它的)name is Mimi.5.These are ________( 她的)books, _______( 他的) are over there.6._______is a boy. _____ name is David. (he)7. ______ is a nice girl, _______ name is Jenny. (she)8. Is ______ English name Francisco? (you)9.What is ______ phone number? (he)10.How do ____ spell ______ name? (you)四、用适当的指示代词(this, that, these, those)填空1. ______ pens are mine. Those are yours.2. -What's ____ over there? - It's a car.3.Look, _____ ruler is longer than that one.4.-Hello! Who's _____ speaking? - Hello! _____ is Mary speaking.5.Wang Lin, ______ is my brother Mike.。
小升初英语代词单选题80题1. 在学校运动会上,我为()加油。
A. heB. himC. hisD. she答案:B。
本题考查人称代词宾格的用法。
A 选项“he”是主格,通常作主语;C 选项“his”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;D 选项“she”是主格。
“为某人加油”,这里需要宾格,“him”是“he”的宾格,所以选B。
2. 老师表扬了(),因为他们作业完成得很好。
A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案:B。
“表扬某人”,需要宾格,A 选项“we”是主格;C 选项“our”是形容词性物主代词;D 选项“ours”是名词性物主代词。
“us”是“we”的宾格,故选B。
3. ()是我的好朋友,我们经常一起学习。
A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs答案:A。
本句需要主格作主语,B 选项“them”是宾格;C 选项“their”是形容词性物主代词;D 选项“theirs”是名词性物主代词。
“they”是主格,所以选A。
4. 校长和()谈了话。
A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案:B。
“和某人谈话”,需要宾格,A 选项“I”是主格;C 选项“my”是形容词性物主代词;D 选项“mine”是名词性物主代词。
“me”是“I”的宾格,选B。
5. ()在教室里读书。
A. YouB. YourC. YoursD. Yourself答案:A。
本句缺少主语,需要主格,B 选项“your”是形容词性物主代词;C 选项“yours”是名词性物主代词;D 选项“yourself”是反身代词。
“you”是主格,所以选A。
6. This is my book. That is _____.A. yourB. yoursC. youD. her答案:B。
本题考查物主代词的用法。
A 选项“your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词;C 选项“you”是人称代词“你”;D 选项“her”是形容词性物主代词或者人称代词宾格。
1.I(宾格)________2.he(形容词性物主代词)________(主格)________4.they(宾格)________5.she(宾格)________6.you(名词性物主代词)_______7.it(宾格)________8.him(复数)________9.her(形容词性物主代词)________10.my(复数)________11.they(名词性物主代词)________12.we(单数)_______二、单项选择。
1. Look at _____.A. himB. heC. his2. I drive ______ to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them3. ______ classroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our4. I love _____.A. sheB. herC. hers5. Do you know ______?A. IB. myC. me110. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice. A. our B. myC. ours三、填上正确的人称代词和物主代词。
1. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. (你们,我们)2. _____ are Chinese.(我们)3. I want to buy some balloons for ______.(他)4. These are ______ photos.(我们)5. _____ like ______ very much.(他们,我)6. Let _____ give _____ a book.(我,你)7. —Is that bike ______?—Yes, it’s ______.(你,我) 8. _____ like ______ car. (我,他们)9. Our school is here, and ______ is there.(他们)10. —Whose bike is this?—It’s ______ (= _____ ______).(她)一、单项选择。
小升初英语语法知识专项练习人称代词一、单项选择1.My friend is a girl. ________ has big eyes.A.She B.Her C.He2.________ is my sister.A.He B.I C.She 3.Please give some sweets _______.A.to them B.to they C.for them 4.Follow ________, please.A.I B.my C.me5.—I have a new pencil.—________, too.A.Me B.I C.My6.Let ________ draw the mouth.A.I B.me C.my7.Look at Liu Tao. _______ tired. _______ wants to go to bed. A.His; He B.He’s; He’s C.He’s; He 8.—What are the horses doing?—________ are dancing.A.It B.He C.They 9.Look, the old woman is ________ the bus. Let’s help ________. A.gets on; her B.getting on; she C.getting on; her—Oh, I like ________.A.duck B.dog C.it 11.—What does he do?—_______ a cook.A.I’m B.She’s C.He’s 12.Please listen to ________.A.my B.I C.me 13.Some of ________ have beef and drink tea.A.they B.we C.them 14.What should I buy for ________?A.her B.his C.he 15.—Can _________ have a knife and fork, please?—Yes, here you are.A.me B.I C.my 16.—What’s wrong with ______?—He has a cough.A.him B.he C.his 17.There ______ three bears in the photo. ______ eating sweets. A.is; They’re B.are; It’s C.are; They’re 18.Can _______ touch _______ head?A.you; you B.your; you C.you; your 19.—Can you help _________, Doctor?—Sure.A.I B.us C.sheA.she B.it C.he 21.—What's this?—________ a dog.A.This B.It C.It's 22.I play with ________ every day.A.them B.he C.their 23.Tell _______ about your hometown.A.me B.am C.I 24.—________ busy now.—Let's go and help ________.A.His; his B.He's; him C.He's; he 25.Look at these toy dogs. ______ cute.A.It’s B.They’re C.It is 26.—Is this your baby brother?—No, it’s _______.A.me B.I C.my 27.________ from Australia.A.I'm B.We C.I 28.—Who’s that young lady?—______ is our principal.A.He B.she C.She 29.—Can you show ______ around the park?—Sure.A.she B.him C.theyA.your B.you C.he 31.—Thank you.—_______ are welcome.A.Your B.You C.you 32.Pass ________ the fork, please.A.I B.my C.me33.I like ________.A.it B.is C.it is 34.—Do you like apples?—Yes, I often eat _____. They _____ sweet and yummy.A.them; are B.it; is C.they; are D.them; is 35.Here’s a present for ______.A.you B.your C.yours36.________ clean the fish bowl.A.Let’s B.Let I C.Let my 37.—Tom, we bought ________ a gift.—Thank you.A.your B.you C.us38.Look at ________. We are wet.A.us B.we C.our39.Can ______ have some water, please?A.My B.I C.me 40.Wang Bing sits in front of ______.A.I B.me C.my41.Tell ________ more about your school.A.he B.him C.his 42.Show ________ your hands, please.A.me B.my C.we 43.—I have a Teddy Bear.—____________A.I, too. B.Me, too. C.We, too. 44._____ near the computer.A.It's B.It C.Its 45.Show ________ two!A.me B.my C.I 46.—Is your brother helpful?—_______A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, she is. 47.—Look at those toys.—______A.It’s nice!B.Th ey’re nice!48.On Sam’s birthday, Linda bought _______ a toy plane.A.her B.he C.him 49.Show _______ brown.A.me B.I C.my 50.Tell ________ more about your school.A.I B.my C.me人称代词(参考答案)一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】我的朋友是一个女孩。
2020小升初英语知识专项训练:代词基础题一、选择题()1.I won’t hurt _________ .A. herselfB. myselfC. me()2.--_________ did you finish you r piano lessons? -- Last summer.A. WhereB. WhatC. When()3.-- _________ did you finish your piano lessons ? -- Last week.A. WhereB. WhatC. When()4.--________ did you swim last summer?-- I swam in the river .A. WhatB. WhomC. Where()5.I have a sister. ________ name is Jane .A. SheB. HerC. His()6.I can’t do________ kung fu.A. someB. some aC. any()7._______ about you ?A. WhatB. What isC. What are8.选出与其余两项不同类的一项。
()(1).A.delicious B.friend C.fresh()(2).A.orange B.tomatoes C.carrots()(3).A.my B.we C.they()(4).A.hot B.quite C.friendly()(5).A.thirty B.two C.healthy()9.I’d like _____ fish .A. someB. anyC. a()10.-----____________ is your English teacher ?-----Miss Li.A. WhatB. WhoC. How()11.— ______ is ten and five?— It is fifteen.A. WhereB. WhoC. What()12.--- Who’s this?--- This is Cathy. ____ is my friend.A. ItB.SheC. He()13._______ family and ______are going to buy some new clothes tomorrow.A My, me B. Me, I C. My, I()14._______ nice fireworks!A. HowB. What’sC. What()15.—_______ are you going to visit tomorrow?—My uncle .A. WhatB. WhereC. who()16.—_______ is he going?— He’s going to the supermarket.A. What B .Who C. Where()17.—______ are they going?—They’re going to the zoo.A. WhatB. WhereC. Which ()18.—______ are you going to do tomorrow?—I’m going to have a picnic.A. WhoB. HowC. What ()19.Look at _____ ice creams.A. thatB. thoseC. this()20.--__________ books do you have?–Five.A. How muchB. How manyC. How()21.--How____ ducks?--Four.A. manyB. muchC. are you()22.____is Beijing?A. How longB. How bigC. How many()23.____is it? It’s about six thousand kilometres.A. HowB. How longC. How about()24.----_____ are these apples?---- Sixteen yuan, please.A、How manyB、How oldC、How much()25.Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A. heB. hisC. him()26.---_________makes the card for Helen?--- Mike does, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who()27.—______is the cat?—It’s near the door.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. Why()28.—______that woman?—She’s our teacher.A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whose()29.—What’s your father like?—______thin and short.A. He’sB. She’sC. HisD. Her()30.--____ tall?--Yes, she is.A. is sheB. Is herC. Is she()31.Who’s _____ PE teacher?A.IB. yourC. Yours ()32.________she like ________?A. Who’sB. What’sC. whenD. how’s()33.—Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s()34. —Who’s singing over there ?— ________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This()35.He knows ______ he shouldn’t eat bananas here!A. whyB. whatC. how()36.I know________we shouldn’t eat bananas here.A. whyB. whatC. where()37.__________ is this ?----It's a cherry .A. WhereB. HowC. What()38. Look at the cute cat. name is Bunny.A. ItB. ItsC. It’s()39.—What’s ______ name?—His name is Peter.A. herB. yourC. his()40.-__________ does your father do?-He works in a big company .A. WhereB. HowC. What二、填空题41.根据句意,选词填空。
小升初英语专题达标测试卷:代词(时间:40分钟满分:100分)一、完成下面的表格。
(20分)二、用适当的代词填空。
(10分)1.I'd like an orange. Can you give one?2.Sally is ill and can't go to school.3.The twins clean bedroom every week.4.My brother is a teacher. teaches English.5.Mary and Judy are coming. I'd love to see.三、单项选择。
(20分)( )1.will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She,you and IB.You,she and IC.I,you and sheD.Her,me and you( )2.My parents are workers.both work in the same factory.A.ThemB.TheyC.HeD.She ( )3.Dalian is famous for seafood and beautiful beach.A.it'sB.itC.isD.its ( )4.--Who is singing in the next room?--must be Mary.A.SheB.ThisC.ItD.He ( )5.He's lazy. Let wash his clothes.A.heB.hisC.him/D.he's ( )6.The coats are not. coats are in the washroom.A.our;OurB.his;HersC.theirs;TheirD.mine;Mine ( )7.Can you tell about family?A.me;yourB.your;meC.me;youD.them;me ( )8.bedroom is very big.A.Tim and Tom'sB.Tim's and TomC.Tim's and Tom'sD.Tim and Tom( )9.--Whose gloves are they?--my.A.It's;mother'sB.They're;mother'sC.They're;motherD.It's;mother( )10.I have two holidays year.A.eachB.everyC.bothD.none四、选择合适的疑问词填空。
代词练习
一、根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
1.it_______(形容词性物主代词)
2.my_________(名词性物主代词)
3.herself__________(复数形式)
4.we_________(宾格形式)
5.you____________(形容词性物主代词)
6.her_________(名词性物主代词)
7.ourselves___________(单数形式)
8.you_________(宾格形式)
9.he____________(宾格形式)
二、填入适当的疑问代词。
1.I can’t find Jim. is he?
2. is your mother?
3. are you? I’m nine.
4. is yours? This one or that one?
5. The white dress is 100 yuan. that red one?
6. are your shoes? 80 yuan.
7. I have three toy cars. do you have.
8. They aren’t yours. are they?
9. I don’t know the man? is he?
10. is your brother? Fine, thanks.
11. is your coat? Red.
12. is in your basket? Apples.
三、用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空
1. This is not _____ kite. It is very small, but _____ is very big. ( she )
2. The dress is _____. Give it to ______, please. ( I )
3. Is that _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _______ . ( I )
4. _____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! This dog is ____. ( he )
5. ______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ______? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _______ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show ______how to draw a circle, OK? (we)
9. The girl behind _________ is our friend.(I )
10. Are these _______ tickets? No, ______ are not. _______ aren’t here. ( they )
11. Shall _____have a look at t he classroom? It’s ______classroom. ( we )
12. _____ is my aunt. Do you know _____ job? _____is a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _______ camera. ______is at home. ( our )
14. Where are _______? I can’t find ________.Let’s call _____ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch ________. _______is not a cat, ________is a tiger! (i t)
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _______. ( we )
18. So many beautiful masks! Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a brother. ______ is only 3. I like ______ very much. ( he )
20. There’ re many books on my chair. May I sit beside _______? ( you )
21. Who can help _____ to carry the box?(she)
22. Mum, we are very hungry.Give _____ some bread, please. (we)
23. This is my puppe t. That’s ______ puppet.(you)
24. Give the ball to ______ , Mike! (I)
25. David got a computer from ______ parents. (he)
26. This is your classroom. ______ is near the teachers’ office. (our)
27. My uncle has a daughter. He loves ______ very much.(she)
28. Tommy has a pretty cat. ______ name is Kitty. (it)
29. Are there ______ reading rooms in this building? (some)
30. I like collecting st amps very much. ______ too. (I)。