2018年广东省中考英语真题(阅读理解).docx

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xia.Xingha.wa..ver.famou.musicia.i.China.H.wrot.on.o.th.greates.piece.o.musi.o.th.20t.century.I.hi.shor.lif.h. wrote___1___30.song.an.a.opera.Xia.wa.bo.i.Panyu.Guangdong.Chin.i.1905.Becaus.hi.fathe.die.befor.h.wa.born.Xia.move.fro.plac.t.plac.with-___2___mother.H.bega.learnin.t.play___3___violi.whe.h.wa.2.year.old.I.th.beginning.hi.violi.was___4___chea.an. badl.mad.tha.he___5___ughe.a.him.Xia.di.no.stop_____6_____an.soo.showe.hi.talent.I.19 34.h.wa.on.o.th.firs.Chines.students___7__.studie.i..specia.musi.schoo.i.Paris.Befor.he_____8_____.Xia.becam.th. school.bes.student_____9_____wo.severa.prize.fo.hi.talents.ter.h.cam.t.Yan'an___10___musi.a..college.___ __11_____ther.wer.n.piano.i.Yan'a.a.tha.tim.Xia.stil.wrot.___12___o.hi.mos.importan.musi.there.includin.Th.Yello. River.hi.mos.famou.work.I.Ma.1940.Xia._____13_____munis.Part.t.writ.musi.fo.movies.I.th.Sovie.Union.lif .wa.very_____14_____te.die.o..lun.illnes._____15_____Octobe.30.1945.age.onl.40.Xian'.music.ho wever.live.o.i.th.people'.hearts.1.A.nea.. B.nearl.. C.nearb.. D.nearer2.A.h.. B.hi.. C.hi.. D.he’s3.A... B.a.. C.th.. D.this4.A.s.. B.suc.. C.ver.. D.much5.A.nee.. B.ma.. C.shoul.. D.could6.A.practic.. B.practicin.. C.t.practic.. D.practised7.A.wha.. B.whic.. C.who.. D.who8.A.leav.. B.leave.. C.lef.. D.wa.leaving9.A.an.. B.bu.. C.a.. D.or10.A.teac.. B.taugh.. C.teachin.. D.t.teach11.A.I.. B.Althoug.. C.Whe.. D.Because12.A.an.. B.littl.. C.fe.. D.some13.A.sen.. B.wa.sen.. C.ha.sen.. D.wa.sending14.A.har.. B.harde.. C.hardes.. D.th.hardest15.A.a.. B.i.. C.o.. D.by【答案】1... 2... 3... 4... 5... 6... 7... 8... 9... 10... 11... 12... 13... 14... 15.C【解析】试题分析: 冼星海是中国著名的音乐家。

2018年广东省广州市中考英语试卷答案与解析一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从（1）~（15）各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China．He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century．In his short life he wrote（1）B300 songs and an opera．Xian was born in Panyu，Guangdong，China in 1905．Because his father died before he was born，Xian moved from place to place with（2）C mother．He began learning to play（3）C violin when he was 20 years old．In the beginning，his violin was（4）A cheap and badly made that he（5）D not play it well．His friends laughed at him．Xian did not stop（6）B and soon showed his talent．In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students（7）D studied in a special music school in Paris．Before he（8）C，Xian became the school's best student （9）A won several prizes for his talents．In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army．Later，he came to Yan'an（10）D music at a college．（11）B there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time ，Xian still wrote （12）D of his most important music there，including The Yellow River，his most famous work．In May 1940，Xian（13）B to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies．In the Soviet Union，life was very（14）A．Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness （15）C October 30，1945，aged only 40．Xian's music，however，lives on in the people's hearts．1 A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer2 A．he B．him C．his D．he's3 A．a B．an C．the D．this4 A．so B．such C．very D．much5 A．need B．may C．should D．could6 A．practise B．practising C．to practise D．practised7 A．what B．which C．whom D．who8 A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving9 A．and B．but C．as D．or10 A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．to teach11 A．If B．Although C．When D．Because12 A．any B．little C．few D．some13 A sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending14 A hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest15 A．at B．in C．on D．by【分析】文化在那个介绍了冼星海是中国一位非常有名的音乐家．他写了20世纪最伟大的音乐作品之一．文章介绍了他的生平简介以及成就．【解答】1﹣5 BCCAD 6﹣10 BDCAD 11﹣15 BDBAC1，B 考查副词，A．near附近B．nearly几乎C．nearby附近的D．nearer更近，根据300 songs and an opera，可知几乎是300首歌曲和歌剧，故选B2，C 考查代词，A．he他，主格B．him他，宾格C．his他的D．he's 他是，根据mother，前面要用形容词性物主代词．此处说的是冼星海的妈妈，故选C3，C 考查冠词，A．a泛指，用在辅音前B．an泛指，用在元音前C．the特指D．this 这个，根据play…violin ，可乐器前要加the，故选C4，A 考查副词，A．so如此的，修饰形容词或副词B．such如此的，修饰名词C．very 非常D．much 很多，根据cheap and badly ，可知so修饰形容词或副词，考查句型so…that…如此…以至于…，故选A5，D 考查动词，A．need需要B．may可能C．should应当D．could能，根据his violin was（4）A cheap and badly ，可知他的小提琴很差，所以不能演奏的很好，故选D6，B 考查动词，A．practise练习，原形B．practising动名词C．to practise不定式D．practised过去式，根据文soon showed his talent不过很快就表现出他的天赋，推出他没有停止练习，stop doing sth停止做某事，故选B7，D 考查代词，A．what什么B．which哪个C．whom谁，宾格D．who谁，主格，根据题干，可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是students，且在这里做主语，故用主格who，故选D8，C 考查动词，A．leave离开，原形B．leaves三单式C．left过去式D．was leaving 过去进行时，根据语境，故事发生在过去，所以时态为一般过去时，故选C9，A 考查连词，A．and和B．but但是C．as作为D．or或者，根据Xian became the schools best student…won several prizes for his talents．可知前后是并列关系，故选A10，D 考查动词，A．teach教，原形B．taught过去式C．teaching动名词D．to teach 不定式，根据he came to Yan'an…music at a college，可知他去延安的一个大学教音乐，此处是不定时表目的，故选D11，B 考查连词，A．If是否；如果B．Although虽然C．When当…时D．Because因为，根据题干，可知考查连词although，"虽然…"，结合句意：虽然在延安没有钢琴，但是他在那儿仍然写了一些重要的歌曲，故选B12，D 考查形容词，A．any任一B．little很少，修饰不可数名词C．few 很少，修饰可数名词D．some 一些，根据，of his most important music ，可知music是不可数名词，此处表示肯定，few表示否定，故选D13，B 考查动词，A．sent寄，过去式B．was sent被动语态C．has sent现在完成时D．was sending过去进行时，根据by the Chinese Communist Party被中国共产党，推出是被动语态be+过去分词，故选B14，A 考查形容词，A．hard艰难的B．harder更艰难C．hardest最艰难D．the hardest 最艰难，根据Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness ，可知冼星海病了，后来死于肺病，推出前苏联的生活很艰难，故选A15，C 考查介词，A．at在…B．in在里面C．on在上面D．by被，根据October 30，1945，可知在具体某一天前用介词on，故选C【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从（1）~（10）各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语姓名：成绩：二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

31.new study says that going to_____ bed late is harmful to our health.A.\ , \B. A, \C. A, theD. The, the32. The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.A. room, roomB. room, roomsC. rooms, roomD. rooms, rooms33. --- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?--- about two monthsA.InB. ForC. AmongD. During34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.A. it'sB. itsC. one'sD. one35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but onlyof men would do it.A. four fifthB. four fifthsC. two fifthD. two fifths36.---My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day.---Cool! It's never too old to learn.A. hardB. hardlyC. greatD. greatly37. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.A.\B.orC. butD. and38. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far.A. increaseB. increasedC. has increasedD. will increase39. ---What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?---Wonderful. I've never seen a movie than it.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. most excitedD. most exciting40.--- I saw the light of your room was still on at two o’clock last night.---Oh,I___ a football match of the Russia World Cup.A. watchedB. was watchedC. am watchingD. was watching4l. ---Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.---If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. Mustn’t42. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it importanta peaceful world.A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build43. Many shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A. orderedB. didn't orderC. were orderedD. weren’t ordered44. ---Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you?---You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.A. how, whetherB. how, whyC. what, whetherD. what, why45. --- Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.---______ Just go ahead.A. Please don’tB. Better notC. I’m afraid notD. Of course not 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

2018年广东省中考英语真题(阅读理解)2018年广东省中考英语真题（阅读理解）一、阅读理解（共9题；共80分）1.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is thatjunk(垃圾)has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22, 000 pieces of XXX are just the things that we can see from the surface of the XXX (望远镜). XXX of junk that we can't see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds fast that evena very small piece can break XXX. If the tiniest piece of junkcrashed into a spaceship, it could damage the XXX.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example,when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, XXX junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that allnew space tools can only stay in space for 25years at most. Eachtool must be built to fall XXX after that time. In the upperparts ofthe atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists also suggesting different ways to clean up space XXX that can be fired into space junk. The net catches thejunk and then pulls it into the XXX.XXX more objects into space to help people X XX,” says Marco Castronuovo, XXX.“The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.（1）What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2refer to?XXX. B. Satellites. C. Pieces of space junk.D. BBC news reports.（2）Why is space junk considered a problem?A. It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphereB. It often stopsthe view of telescopes on EarthC. It could force new space tools to travel at slower speedsD.It may crash into other space tools causingdamage or XXX（3）Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the XXX.A. the tools can be reused laterB. the tools XXX XXXXXX. the effects of space flight can be studied（4）How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A. XXX it.XXX.（5）In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A. Environment.B. Local News.C. Education.D. Fashion.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）A2.浏览以下漫笔，从上面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项当选出最好选项。

2018年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）1．（1.00分）How did Susan do in the 100﹣meter race？2．（1.00分）Where did the old man live？3．（1.00分）Why did they punish Peter yesterday？4．（1.00分）Which is the man the speaker is talking about？5．（1.00分）What do people eat with in this country？6．（1.00分）What is the weather like？A．Rainy．B．Windy．C．Sunny．7．（1.00分）What is Lily's dress made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．Paper．8．（1.00分）Which robot does the woman like better？A．The one with a square head．B．The one with a round face．C．The one with green eyes．9．（1.00分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．On a bus．B．On a train．C．On a plane．10．（1.00分）How long did it take the woman to get home from France？A．3 hours．B．11 hoursC．14 hours．11．（2.00分）（1）What does the man think of Tina？A．A shy girl．B．A confident girl．C．An unfriendly girl．（2）How can Tina start a conversation according to the man？A．By making small talk．B．By singing a song．C．By keeping smiling．12．（3.00分）（1）What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Father and daughter．C．Mother and son．（2）Who are their new neighbors？A．The Browns．B．A young couple．C．A big family．（3）When did the Browns put their house on the market？A．Several days ago．B．Several weeks ago．C．several years ago．13．（5.00分）（1）Steven visited his grandma．A．once a monthB．twice a monthC．three times a month（2）Steven didn't like the sweaters because．A．they were too smallB．they were for adultsC．They made him look funny（3）Steven lived in a small flat．A．aloneB．with his parentsC．with his classmates（4）Steven felt when his grandma asked about his sweaters．A．angryB．easyC．awkward（5）In fact，Steven's sweaters．A．were stolenB．were given awayC．were thrown away14．（5.00分）（1）Peppa Pig， a British cartoon，has been translated into languages．A．14B．40C．80（2）are fond of the cartoon．A．Only adultsB．Only young childrenC．Both children and adults（3）According to the passage，visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme（主题）parks．A．a horse rideB．a balloon rideC．a boat ride（4）The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for．A．the Year of the DogB．the Year of the PigC．the Year of the Tiger（5）The passage is mainly about．A．what Peppa Pig likesB．how popular Peppa Pig isC．why kids like Peppa Pig15．（5.00分）Li Shizhen and Bencao GangmuDate of Li's birth：July 3rd，（1）Li's life experience：★（2）the national exam three times and turned to medicine★ Cured（治愈）the son of the Prince of Chu★ got a government position；read medical books and found（3）in some of them★ wrote a book providing（4）and clear information on medicine Bencao Gangmu：★ Introduction of more than 1，800Chinese medical plants★ Description of the type，form，taste，（5）and use of 1，094medical plants二、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）16．（1.00分）____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health．（）A．/，/ B．A，/ C．A，the D．The，the17．（1.00分）The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed．（）A．room，room B．room，rooms C．rooms，room D．rooms，rooms 18．（1.00分）﹣How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？﹣_____ about two months．（）A．In B．For C．Among D．During19．（1.00分）Boxing Day，the 26th of December，got_____name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work atChristmas．（）A．it's B．its C．one's D．one20．（1.00分）According to a survey，four out of five women do housework at home，but only______of men would do it．（）A．four fifth B．four fifths C．two fifth D．two fifths21．（1.00分）﹣My grandpa practices playing the guitar______ in the university for the elderly every day．﹣cool! It's never too old to learn．（）A．hard B．hardly C．great D．greatly22．（1.00分）China is getting more and more independent of Western technology，_____ it is leading in many fields，such as the self﹣driving car industry．（）A．/ B．or C．but D．and23．（1.00分）It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong_____to more than 1，000so far．（）A．increase B．increasedC．has increased D．will increase24．（1.00分）﹣What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea？﹣Wonderful．I've never seen a movie_____than it．（）A．more excited B．more excitingC．most excited D．most exciting25．（1.00分）﹣I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night．﹣Oh，I ____a football match of the Russia World Cup．（）A．watched B．was watched C．am watching D．was watching26．（1.00分）﹣Yuan Longping，a famous Chinese scientist，is now doing research on sea rice．﹣If farmers____ start planting rice in salty water，China's food supply will surely rise．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't27．（1.00分）After long years of war，many people in Syria are homeless．I thinkit important_____ a peaceful world．（）A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build28．（1.00分）Many shops in China_____to shut down as a new law against ivory（象牙）trade came into effect on January 1st，2018．（）A．ordered B．didn't orderC．were ordered D．weren't ordered29．（1.00分）﹣Could you tell me_____you'd like me to pay you？﹣You'd better use mobile payment．I don't care____it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay．（）A．how，whether B．how，whyC．what，whether D．what，why30．（1.00分）﹣Would you mind my turning up the TV？The New Year concert has just begun．﹣_________．Just go ahead．（）A．Please don't B．Better notC．I'm afraid not D．Of course not三、完形填空（有1小题，共10分）31．（10.00分）A wealthy man love his son very much．As he wanted his son to lead a happy life，he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness．When the old man learnt about his（1），he handed the boy an empty bowl and said．"Go to the river miles away and（2）it with water．I will tell you about it（3）no water is spilt（酒）when you reach here．" Although the boy was very surprised at this，he had no choice but to（4）this task．The boy（5）on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water．The old man asked him，"Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing the trees？" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his（6）attention to the bowl in his hands．The old man smiled and said，"Bring me（7）bowl of water，but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well．"When he returned，the boy was able to（8）everything he had seen to the old man．But when he looked down at his bowl，he found（9）that most water was gone．He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road．"Well，young man，" the old man said．"Enjoy the beauty of the world，but never forget the water in your bowl．This is the（10）of happiness．"（1）A．research B．promise C．purpose D．experience（2）A．wash B．fill C．compare D．connect（3）A．if B．until C．unless D．while（4）A put ou B．pick out C．point out D．carry out（5）A．set off B．paid off C．got off D．kept off（6）A．public B．weak C．quick D．full（7）A．any B．every C．another D．the other（8）A．change B．imagine C．examine D．describe（9）A．lazily B．sadly C．luckily D．excitedly（10）A．result B．cause C．secret D．decision四、阅读理解（共3小题，共30分）32．（10.00分）BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to theWorld Bee Day Activities9：00am﹣4：00pm，Sunday，May 20th 2018Landhill Hall，CornwallBees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity，while a third of the world's food production depends on this yellow and black insect（昆虫）and other pollinators（传授花粉者）．May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day．It was created last year by the UN，after Slovenia put forward the idea，to draw people's attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy．A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality（质量）of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping!Bring your family with you and have fun! Let's celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring!Activities for the whole family：talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax（蜡）& candle﹣making lessonsBee Communication：Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees，telling you about what smart behaviors bees have．Cleaning beeswax & candle﹣making：Classes will be given by Kate Black．Cafe：Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe．These activities are held by BIPC，the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall．Tickets are 8formembersofBIPCand10for non﹣members．Half price for a child．All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project．Book your place by emailing bengreen@hotmail．com（1）The danger that bees are facing is caused by．A．beekeepersB．food productionC．human activityD．other pollinators（2）The World Bee Day was created．A．to advise people to keep healthyB．to help beekeepers sell more bee productsC．to celebrate the coming of springD．to make people know the importance of bees（3）During the activities，you can learn all the following EXCEPT．A．to make a candleB．to improve the quality of beesC．to make tea and coffeeD．to understand the dances of bees（4）Bill，a member of BIPC，and his 5﹣year﹣old son will pay for tickets to the activities．A．10dollarsB．12dollarsC．l6dollarsD．l8dollars（5）The money from the sales of tickets．A．will be used to protect beesB．will make BIPC very richC．will be given to beekeepersD．will be spent on the celebrations33．（10.00分）There's much lo see under the sea，but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air．The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are．You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it．Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface，too．Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away．That fish might not be so big after all! It's just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33percent bigger in water!What's more，in deeper water，colors just don't seem as bright．In fact，it looks as if some colors are missing．Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths（波长）of light that are reflected（反射）from its surface．And light is taken in as it moves down through the water．Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater．Let's take a bright red，yellow，and blue wet suit as an example．These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water．Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water．The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths，the longest among these three colors，are missing．As you go down deeper，the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part．Even at a place of about 6to 9meters underwater，you will look terrible，like a ghost（鬼怪）! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again!（1）You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because．A．your eyesight is quite poorB．you are not quick enoughC．it is not as close as it seemsD．it disappears very quickly（2）The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of of an object underwater．A．the sizeB．the colorC．the positionD．the weight（3）The underlined word"descend" probably means in Chinese in this passage．A．上升B．漂浮C．屏息D．下潜（4）Which of the fo1lowing is true？A．A four﹣meter﹣long fish looks three meters long underwater．B．The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light．C．Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water．D．You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6to 9meters into the sea．（5）The best title of this passage is．A．The Standard of Color Underwater B．The Direction of Light Underwater C．The Brightness of Color Underwater D．The Behavior of Light Underwater 34．（10.00分）（1）Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink．（2）Alan is from India．He is studying Chinese history．He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China．（3）Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing．He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera（amusical play）．He hopes to take a class of the local opera．（4）Mary likes classic（经典的）Chinese works．She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China．（5）Susan loves Chinese paper cutting．She wants to make a Chinese"Fu" to put up on her window this Spring Festival．A．In this weekend's story﹣telling time，you'll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions，for example，why people put up the Chinese "Fu" upside down on the door or window．B．Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China．Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us．We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes．C．Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do．Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting．You can take home the paper cutting you make in class．D．We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month．The first round will be a written test．The next round will be a short speech in Chinese．E．A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend．Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show．F．A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend．The topic is about Journey to theWest，one of the four great classic Chineseworks．G．Traditional Chinese painting is a form of finearts in Chinese culture．In our training class，Mr．Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo withbrushes and ink step by step．五、短文填空（本大题有1小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）35．（15.00分）Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country．In fact，it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life．Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him（1）his later life．One of them was from his father（2）was strict with him and his brother．Once，Will and his brother Harry （3）given a job to rebuild a broken brick（砖）wall in the yard．The wall was fifty feet（4）and around sixteen feet high．The boys had to mix concrete（水泥）and place only one brick at a time．They didn't know why their father gave them（5） a huge job．（6），with the attitude（态度）of "one brick more"，both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in（7）period of six months．Each time they were about to give up，their father （8）them up patiently．Both brothers were so sad about the job at（9），but after completing the task，they felt a sense of pride，and so did their father．Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something，he will look back to this experience and keep telling （10），"one brick at a time"．六、信息归纳（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）36．（5.00分）It's a Mailbox…It's a Bird House…No．Wait．It's a Library!Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library!Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community!The way it works is simple：◆We bring to the library a number of good books that we hope will interest our neighbors．◆ You stop by and take whatever catches your eyes．◆ You return and bring other books for the library whenever you can．◆ Books are always a gift．Never for sale!Join us for our small opening at 9am on March 25th，2018．Call 9051 660l or email bryan@beautiful﹣gathering．com for more information!Take a book!Leave a book!More about Little Free Library：﹣The idea was started in 2009in Hudson，Wisconsin，when Todd Bol placed a homemade wooden box in his front yard．The box looked like a one﹣room schoolhouse．Inside were a dozen or more books free for the taking．It was put there in memory of Todd's mother，a teacher who loved reading．She had died several years earlier．His neighbors and friends loved it，so he built several more and gave them away．Later，more people joined Todd in starting the project called Little Free Library．In 2017，the were more than sixty thousand Little Free Libraries in over eighty countries around the world．Information CardThe name of the community this Little Free Library serves（1）The opening date of this Little Free Library（2）The place where Todd Bol placed his first wooden box（3）The job of Todd Bol's mother（4）The number of the countries which had Little Free Libraries in（5）2017七、书面表达（本题15分）37．（15.00分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上．假设你是上文"共享小图"海报中的Bryan Lim，经过三个月的运营之后，请你写封电子邮件给Todd Bol，谈谈你对"共享小图"的感受．内容包括：1．简单介绍你的身份，并说明写信意图；2．这种图书馆的好处（两点）；3．"共享小图"存在的问题及其原因，并询问建议．作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名．2．语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Dear Todd，I hope this email finds you well．I am looking forward to your reply．Best regards，Bryan Lim2018年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）1．；2．；3．；4．；5．；6．；7．；8．；9．；10．；11．；12．；13．略；略；略；略；略；14．略；略；略；略；略；15．略；略；略；略；略；二、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．D；21．A；22．D；23．C；24．B；25．D；26．A；27．C；28．C；29．A；30．D；三、完形填空（有1小题，共10分）31．C；B；A；D；A；D；C；D；B；C；四、阅读理解（共3小题，共30分）32．C；D；C；B；A；33．C；B；D；B；D；34．G；D；B；F；C；五、短文填空（本大题有1小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）35．in；who/ that；were；wide；such；However；a；cheered；first；himself；六、信息归纳（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）36．Sunshine Park Community．；March 25th，2018．；His front yard．；A teacher．；Over eighty．；七、书面表达（本题15分）37．I am Bryan Lim，a director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community．Knowing that you run a little free library as well，so I would like to share my experience with you．On one hand，this kind of library is creative andvery convenient for people who enjoy reading．Moreover，on the other hand，not only can it be beneficial to our neighbors but also it can be functioned much more easily．However，everything has its pros and cons．The library is free，which means it is free for everybody．Therefore，it's very hard for us to monitor whether books can be returned on time．I am not so familiar to deal with the problems．I urgently need your advice．Can you do me the favor？；。

机密★启用前2018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明：I.全卷共10觅・满分为12Q分,再试用时为100分tt-2.答花闌，号牛务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答題左的指定区域填写自己的准号证号、姓名、考场号、座位号.用2B铅笔把对应该凸码的标号涂黑。

3,逸择趙毎小题选出答枭丿£用2B铅笔把答题栄上对应飄H选项的信息点涂愿；如I爲改动，用據皮撩F净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能??在试题上・4一1F•选择题必独用能色了迹钢飞或签了笔作符'答案必狈绰在答题卡各越目指定区域内和磁位駁宀如碍改动，先划掉原來的答案，然石再写上新的答案；不准便用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考住务必保持答軀K的整洁。

考试结東时，将试卷和答题氏…并空回・一*听力理解（本大题分为A、B、G D四部分，共30小趣，轉小18 I分，共30分》A.听单句（本题有5小题，毎小题I分.共5分）粮据所听句子的内容和所提的问題.选择捋舍颗意的图画回答问题*并将答跑卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小蝕听一遍* I *How did Susan do in the 100-meter nice?B C奂语试题第I贞10 ）B.听对话（本题有ID小颈，每小题I分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，衽每小题所给的三个选项中选出—个■桂答案*并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑-毎段对话听两渲。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题.6.What is the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Windy.听第二段对话.何答第7小題冷7.What is Lily's dress made of?A. Silk. B, Cotton.听第三段对话.回答第8小题。

8.Which robot does the woman like better?A. The one with a square head.R, The one wiih a round face.C, The one with green eyes.听第四段对话，冋答第9小題。

2018广东省初中学业水平考试2018广东省初中学业水平考试2018广东省初中学业水平考试2018广东省初中学业水平考试2018广东省初中学业水平考试2018广东省初中学业水平考试2018广东省初中学业水平考试2018广东省初中学业水平考试2018广东省初中学业水平考试2018广东省初中学业水平考试2018广东省初中学业水平考试参考答案2018年广东省初中学业水平考试分)小题，每小题1分，共30一、听力理解(本大题有3011-15 AAABB 6-10 ACBBC 1-5 ACBCA21-25 BCABB 16-20 ACCCBmany mistakes 28. failed 1518 26. 27.nature 30. correct 29.)15分本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共二、单项填空(ACCAD 41-45 36-40 ADCBD 31-35 BCABD)10分10小题，每小题1分，共三、完形填空(本大题有51-55 DCDBC46-50 CBADA分)小题，每小题2分，共30四、阅读理解(本大题有15GDBFC 66-7061-65 CBDBD 56-60 CDCBA)分，共15分五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.574. wide 73.72. who / that were 71. in78. cheered 77. However 76. a 75. such himself 80. 79. first)两部分，共A/B20分本大题分为六、读写综合(( A ) 信息归纳81. Sunshine Park Community2018广东省初中学业水平考试，201882. March 25th83. His front yard84. A teacher85. Over eighty书面表达( B )Dear Todd,I hope this email finds you well. I am Bryan Lim, a director of the LittleKnowing Community. in Sunshine Park Free Library for our neighbors my share would like to free library as well, so I that you run a little experience with you. On one hand,this kind of library is creative and very other on the people who enjoy reading. Moreover, convenient forbe can but also it our neighbors hand,not only can it be beneficial to and pros has its more functioned much easily. However, everythingforisfreefree,whichmeansitiscons.The libraryeverybody. Therefore,it's very hard for us to monitor whether books can I with the problems. familiar am not so to deal time. I returned be on urgently need your advice. Can you do me the favor?I am looking forward to your reply.Best regards Bryan Lim2018广东省初中学业水平考试。

广东省广州市2018年中考英语试题（word版,含解析）2018 年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 4 cheap and badly made that he 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 7 studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he 8 , Xian became the school’s best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an 10 music at a college.11 there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives onin the people’s hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018 年广州市初中毕业生学业考试年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英 语一、语法选择(共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1~15 各题所给的A 、 B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 4 cheap and badly made that he 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, 1934, he he he was was was one one one of of of the the the first first first Chinese Chinese Chinese students students 7 studied studied in in in a a a special special special music music music school school school in in in Paris. Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the school’s best student 9 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to an’an Y an’an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan ’an a t that time, Xian still at that time, Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. , his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer 2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 3. A. a B. an C. the D. this 4. A. so B. such C. very D. much 5. A. need B. may C. should D. could 6. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised 7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who 8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving 9. A. and B. but C. as D. or 10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach 11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because 12. A. any B. little C. few D. some 13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending 14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 15. A. at B. in C. on D. by 二、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~25 各题所给的各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

^. 深圳市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分） i. 从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小题1分）（ ）1. --- More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.―Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly( )2.--- Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.―I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is useful to( )3. --- Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?―Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy( )4.--- Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk( )5. ---1 dream to be a great dancer when I grow up.―That’s great. But it requires confidence and a lot of practice.A. getsB. hasC. needs( )6. --- Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall?Sure. Go down the street, and you’ll find it dose to the Book City.A. behindB. oppositeC. near. 2 ( ) 7. --- Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation?—Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go back to my hometown with my family.A. MaybeB. ActuallyC. Generally( )8.--- Our English club will put on a famous play during the school art week.…Really? I can’t wait to watch it.A. work onB. act outC. make upii.根据句子意思，从下面每小題的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最怡当的词语完成句子， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

2018年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）、听力理解（本大题分为 A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30 分）A •听单句（本题有 5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。

1 • How did Susan do in the 100-meter race ?2 • Where did the old man live ?3 • Why did they punish Peter yesterday ?4 • Which is the man the speaker is talking about ?5 • What do people eat with in this country ?B .听对话（本题有BCAB C10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。

6. What is the weather like ?A . Rainy.B . Windy . C. Sunny.7. What is Lily's dress made of ?A . Silk .B . Cott on .C . Paper.8 . Which robot does the woman like better ?A . The one with a square head .B . The one with a round face .C . The one with green eyes .9 . Where does the con versatio n probablytake place ?A . On a bus .B . On a trai n.C . On apla ne .10 . How long did it take the woman to get home from France ?A . 3 hours .B . 11 hoursC . 14 hours .11. (1) What does the man think of Tina ?A . A shy girl .B . A con fide nt girl .C . An unfrien dly girl .12 . How can Tina start a conversation according to the man ?A . By making small talk .B . By singing a song .C .By keeping smiling .13 . What's the possible relati on ship betwee n the two speakers ?A . Husband and wife .B . Father and daughter .C . Mother and son .14 . Who are their new neighbors ?A . The Brow ns .B . A young couple .C . A big family .15 . When did the Brow ns put their house on the market ?A . Several days ago .B . Several weeks ago .C . several years ago.C.听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。

2018年廣州市初中畢業生學業考試英語本試卷共四大題，12頁，滿分110分。

考試時間120分鐘。

注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡の鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己の考生號、姓名、考點考場號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼の標號塗黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案後，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目の答案標號塗黑。

如需要改動，用橡皮擦幹淨後，再選塗其他答案。

不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡の鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域の相應位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來の答案，然後再寫上新の答案，改動の答案也不能超出指定の區域；不准使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和塗改液。

不按以上要求作答の答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡の整潔，考試結東，將本試卷和答題卡一並交回。

一、語法選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構の語法性和上下文連貫の要求，從1~15各題所給のA、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

a . 20 . 1 300 ., , 1905. , 2 . 3 20 . , 5 . . 6 . 1934, 7 a . 8 , 9 .1935, . , ' 10 a . 11 ' 12 , , .1940, 13 . , 14 . a 15 30, 1945, 40. 's , , 's .1. A. B. C. D.2. A. B. C.D. ’s3. A. a B. C. D.4. A. B. C. D.5. A. B. C. D.6. A. B. C. D.7. A. B. C. D.8. A. B. C. D.9. A. B. C.D.10. A. B. C. D.12. A. B. C. D.13. A B. C. D.14. A B. C. D.15. A. B. C.D.二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從16~25各題所給のA、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

2018 年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择(共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces ofmusic of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he wasborn, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3violinwhen he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 4 cheap and badly made that he5not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 7 studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he 8 , Xian became the school’ s best9 studentwonseveral prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came toYan’ an10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan’a nat that time, Xian stillwrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to writemusic for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lungillness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian ’ s music, however, lives on in the people’ s hearts.1.A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2.A. he B. him C. his D. he ’s3.A. a B. an C. the D. this4.A. so B. such C. very D. much5.A. need B. may C. should D. could6.A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised7.A. what B. which C. whom D. who8.A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9.A. and B. but C. as D. or10.A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11.A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12.A. any B. little C. few D. some13.A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15.A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分 )阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25 各题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语试卷 第1页（共22页）英语试卷 第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前广东省2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(考试时间100分钟,满分120分)第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解（本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共30小题，每小题1分,共30分，略）二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）31. ________ new study says that going to ________ bed late is harmful to our health. A. /; /B. A, /C. A, theD. The, the 32. The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough ________ for a double bed. A. room, roomB. room, roomsC. rooms, roomD. rooms, rooms33. —How soon will we get the offer from a new high school ？ —________ about two months. A. InB. ForC. AmongD. During34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got ________ name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas. A. it'sB. itsC. one'sD. one35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only ________ of men would do it. A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths36. —My grandpa practices playing the guitar ________ in the university for the elderly everyday.—cool! It's never too old to learn. A. hardB. hardlyC. greatD. greatly37. China is getting more and more independent of Western technology, ________ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry. A. /B. orC. butD. and 38. It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong ________ to more than 1,000 so far. A. increaseB. increasedC. has increasedD. will increase39. —What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea ？ —Wonderful. I've never seen a movie ________ than it.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. most excitedD. most exciting40. —I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night. —Oh, I ________ a football match of the Russia World Cup. A. watchedB. was watchedC. am watchingD. was watching41.—Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers ________ start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise. A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't42. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important ________ a peaceful world. A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build43. Many shops in China ________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018. A. orderedB. didn't orderC. were orderedD. weren't ordered44. —Could you tell me ________ you'd like me to pay you ？—You'd better use mobile payment. I don't care ________ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. A. how; whetherB. how; whyC. what; whetherD. what; why45. —Would you mind my turning up the TV ？ The New Year concert has just begun.—________. Just go ahead. A. Please don'tB. Better notC. I'm afraid notD. Of course not三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

2018年广东中考英语真题及答案满分120分考试时间90分钟英语一，听力理解（本大题ABCD四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）二，语法填空（本大题有10小题，，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31-30各题所给的ABCD选出最佳答案。

Some people have a lot of hair, while _______have thin hair or are bald on the top of their heads. However, hair problems can influence anyone if they have an unhealthy diet or lifestyle. Are you happy with the hair you have? ______you are not , try the following advice.The first step to a healthier head of hair is to make sure you are eating the right kinds of food. Lack of protein and iron can secretly stop you hair ______being shiny and beautiful. You need to eat enough green vegetable and fruit. ___ in plenty of water is also important to help keep your hair from getting dry. Doctors suggest that eight to ten glasses should be drunk each day.The stress of life ________ also damage your hair. Now ______young people have many things to worry about, like doing difficult homework or preparing for important exam. ______ is important for you to reduce the pressure you are feeling. Listening to music and getting more rest can help.You need to think about the way you treat your hair. The more carefully you treat you hair, the better your hair will be. And you should know ______ is harmful to your hair. Do not rub it too quickly when you dry it. That could ______damage your hair. Remember that using hairdryers too much can hurt your hair too. Finally, be sure to choose t he right hair products ______are good for you. It’s necessary for you to care for your hair.31.A.the others B. another C.others D. other32. A. if B.although C.unless D.whether33. A.at B.for C.from Ｄｉｎ34. A. take B.taking C. took D.taken35. A.can B.must C.should D.need36. A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandth D.thousands of37. A.that B.this C.it D.what38. A.when B.what C.that D.why39.A.easy B.easier C.easiness D.easily40.A.which B.what C,who D.why三，完形填空（本大题有10小题，，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后再每小题所给的4个选项中，选出一个最佳答案A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happylife, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his__41______, he handed the boy an empty bowl and said “Go to the river miles awa y and _42____it with water. I will tell you about it __43__no water is spilt when you reach here.” Although the boy was very surprised at this , he had no choice but to ___44__this task.The boy _____on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and birds singing in the trees? ” the boy could say nothing about them because he gave his __42___attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and sa id, “Bring me _47_____bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and singing of birds as well.”When he returned, the boy was able to _48______everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found__49___that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.“Well young man,” the old man said. “enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the _50____of happiness.”41. A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience42.A.wash B.fill pare D.connecet43.A.if B.until C.unless D.while44. A.put out B.pick out C. point out D.carry out45. A.set off B.paid off C. got off D.kept off46. A.public B.weak C.quick D.full47. A.any B.every C.another D.the other48.A.change B.image C.examine D.describe49. zily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly50. A.result B.cause C.secret D.decision四，阅读理解（本大题有15小题，，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A B C 两篇文章，从每小题的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。