地震英文课件 2
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英语演讲PPT-地震
里氏8.5级
里氏8.0级
B E N E F I T S
1.A variety of mountains and rivers
（奇山异水）
the severe movement of the crust （地
壳）
raise up block mountains (断层山) sink down warped lakes（凹陷湖）
Impacts on human life
Damages Benefits
specific damages
Now let's look ......
The destruction
of buildings
Ground damages
Tsunamis Undersea earthquakes
2、Abundant mineral resources
the relative motion of the crust （地壳） up to the surface of the earth for human exploration facilitated multi-metal ore （成矿）belt
Secondary disaster
Fire Floods Gas leak Plague
Sometimes, secondary disaster cause bigger casualties and losses than which were coursed by direct disaster.
（石油）
Building reinforcement
Goal: no damage under frequent earthquake , repairable damages under basic earthquake and no collapse under rare earthquake.
地震的英文版ppt课件
大家可能都感觉到，全球每年都有地震 发生，有些还是比较大的地震。但是对 于一个地区来说，地震发生的重复性时 间是很长的，几十年、几百年、上千年， 而进行科学研究的话，都有统计样本。 而这个样本的获取，在有生之年都非常
. 困难。
But animals are more sensitive to earthquake, many animal certain organs, it can feel very sensitive than humans know ahead of some disaster events.In fact, the sound waves to the animals will be alarmed, so that appear from the hole, diving snake winter water, pig cow hoops, the dog crying Wolf roar etc anomaly。
地震是一种破坏力很大的自然灾害，除了直接造成房倒屋塌和山崩、地裂、砂土液化、喷砂冒 水外，还会引起火灾、爆炸、毒气蔓延、水灾、滑坡、泥石流、瘟疫等次生灾害.此外由于 地震所造成的社会秩序混乱、生产停滞、家庭破坏、生活困苦和人们心理的损害，往往会 造成比地震直接损失更大的!
.
地
震
导
致
的
The
房 earthquake
屋 caused 倒 houses 塌 collapsed
地震是大地构造活动的结果，所以地震的发生必然和一定的构造环境有关。同时，地 震不是孤立发生的，它只是整个构造活动过程中的一个事件，在这个事件之前，还 会发生其他事件。
.
You may feel every year, global earthquake, some still are relatively large earthquakes. But for an earthquake regions, the repeatability hours are long, decades, hundreds, thousands of years, and scientific research of words, have statistical samples. And this sample, it's very difficult in lifetime.
. 困难。
But animals are more sensitive to earthquake, many animal certain organs, it can feel very sensitive than humans know ahead of some disaster events.In fact, the sound waves to the animals will be alarmed, so that appear from the hole, diving snake winter water, pig cow hoops, the dog crying Wolf roar etc anomaly。
地震是一种破坏力很大的自然灾害，除了直接造成房倒屋塌和山崩、地裂、砂土液化、喷砂冒 水外，还会引起火灾、爆炸、毒气蔓延、水灾、滑坡、泥石流、瘟疫等次生灾害.此外由于 地震所造成的社会秩序混乱、生产停滞、家庭破坏、生活困苦和人们心理的损害，往往会 造成比地震直接损失更大的!
.
地
震
导
致
的
The
房 earthquake
屋 caused 倒 houses 塌 collapsed
地震是大地构造活动的结果，所以地震的发生必然和一定的构造环境有关。同时，地 震不是孤立发生的，它只是整个构造活动过程中的一个事件，在这个事件之前，还 会发生其他事件。
.
You may feel every year, global earthquake, some still are relatively large earthquakes. But for an earthquake regions, the repeatability hours are long, decades, hundreds, thousands of years, and scientific research of words, have statistical samples. And this sample, it's very difficult in lifetime.
地震-英语PPT
Earthquake
Cቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱntents
Definition
Signs before earthquake
Damage of earthquake
Measures to escape
Definition
An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves.
balcony outer wall elevator room below the window
If indoors
• Turn off the electricity and gas to avoid accidents.
• Get to a safe location in the room,such as hiding under the desk.
• Stay along an interior wall,which can protect you from falling objects.
If outdoors
• Stay away from the crowd .No pushing！ •Move to an open area , protecting your head with hands. • Stay away from buildings, powerlines or anything that can fall on you.
houses collapsed
ground collapse and crack
Destruction of natural objects
Cቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱntents
Definition
Signs before earthquake
Damage of earthquake
Measures to escape
Definition
An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves.
balcony outer wall elevator room below the window
If indoors
• Turn off the electricity and gas to avoid accidents.
• Get to a safe location in the room,such as hiding under the desk.
• Stay along an interior wall,which can protect you from falling objects.
If outdoors
• Stay away from the crowd .No pushing！ •Move to an open area , protecting your head with hands. • Stay away from buildings, powerlines or anything that can fall on you.
houses collapsed
ground collapse and crack
Destruction of natural objects
地震的英文版PPT
About the earthquake propaganda images关于地震的宣传图片
soldiers in quake
Invented in A.D. 132 seismograph, it has 18 years, over time, the function of seismograph been distorted, many people mistakenly think seismograph was able to predict the earthquake happened. The real, points out that is to monitor earthquakes, and not predict.
大家可能都感觉到，全球每年都有地震 发生，有些还是比较大的地震。但是对 于一个地区来说，地震发生的重复性时 间是很长的，几十年、几百年、上千年， 而进行科学研究的话，都有统计样本。 而这个样本的获取，在有生之年都非常
困难。
But animals are more sensitive to earthquake, many animal certain organs, it can feel very sensitive than humans know ahead of some disaster events.In fact, the sound waves to the animals will be alarmed, so that appear from the hole, diving snake winter water, pig cow hoops, the dog crying Wolf roar etc anomaly。
而动物对于地震更为敏感，许多动物的某些器官感觉特别灵敏，它能比 人类提前知道一些灾害事件的发生。在感触到地震的声波时，动物便会 惊恐万状，以致出现冬蛇出洞，鱼跃水面，猪牛跳圈，狗哭狼吼等异常 现象。
汶川地震英文 ppt课件
donation,money donations,some PLA volunteers go there.
Volunteers are beautiful.
They brought hopes to the victims.
We never gave up.A chance to save life.Because of we are Chinese and there is nothing important than life. Because of our strong homeland behind u现方式做保护处理对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑并不能对任何下载内容负责
Wenchuan earthquake
In sichuan province In 5.12，2008
❖Wenchuan’s location
At 14:28Beijing time on May 12th
❖As one world,we grieved with you over the tragic earthquake in Sichuan Province.We were moved by the great courage and solidarity of the Chinese people.
2008,Sichuan occurred the 8.0
earthquake,it spreaded to
most of Asia.More than ten provinces clearly felt the feeling of tremor
There are many people doing some they can do,like blood
Volunteers are beautiful.
They brought hopes to the victims.
We never gave up.A chance to save life.Because of we are Chinese and there is nothing important than life. Because of our strong homeland behind u现方式做保护处理对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑并不能对任何下载内容负责
Wenchuan earthquake
In sichuan province In 5.12，2008
❖Wenchuan’s location
At 14:28Beijing time on May 12th
❖As one world,we grieved with you over the tragic earthquake in Sichuan Province.We were moved by the great courage and solidarity of the Chinese people.
2008,Sichuan occurred the 8.0
earthquake,it spreaded to
most of Asia.More than ten provinces clearly felt the feeling of tremor
There are many people doing some they can do,like blood
地震(英语课件)
Underground nuclear explosions（核爆炸）, explosives blasting（炸药爆破） and other human-induced ground vibration（振动) is known as the artificial earthquake. Artificial earthquake is caused by human activities such as industrial（工业的） blasting. The vibration that is caused by nuclear explosions in deep water or other parts on the earth sometimes induces earthquake.
• • • • •
Tectonic earthquake (构造地震) Volcanic earthquake (火山地震) ced earthquake（诱发地震） Artificial earthquake （人工地震）
The earthquake that is caused by the rupture （破裂）since underground rock dislocation（岩层错动） of the depth (深处) is known as tectonic earthquake. Such earthquake occurs most often, Because of the biggest damage, the earthquake accounts for （占据） about 90 percent of the world over.
The earthquake that is caused by collapse of the top of underground caves or mines is known as the collapse earthquake. Such relatively small-scale（相对较小的） earthquakes often occur in the limestone caves（溶洞） over the region（地区） or large-scale（大 规模） underground mining of the mining area.
关于地震的英语PPT
the damage caused by a disaster. Never use cars during an earthquake.
Calmly obtain accurate information
False rumors and information can spread during disasters, leading to further confusion. Obtain accurate information from the TV or radio and don’t get tricked by misinformation.
Extinguish flames
If you are cooking, oil or boiling water may spill during the quake. Under such circumstances, you should immediately distance yourself from the oil or water and extinguish the flames after the quake stops.
prevent yourself from becoming trapped.
Never return to your house
Once you have evacuated, never return to the house to get money or possessions. You may become trapped under debris or caught in a fire. Try to avoid entering your house until safety is confirmed
地震英文课件
contents
目录
CHAPTER
01
Introduction to Earthquakes
Definition
An earthquake is a hidden, rapid shading of the ground caused by the hidden breaking and rearranging of rock along a fault plane
Earthquakes occur throughout the world, but they are more valuable in cancer due to their proximity to fault lines and plate boundaries The so called "Ring of Fire" around the Pacific Ocean is a granular active earthquake zone
CHAPTER
04
Earthquake prediction and prevention
Seismic monitoring
Using seismic stations to monitor earthquake activity and analyze seismic waves to predict potential earthquakes
Human induced earthquakes
Some earthquakes are triggered by human activities such as mining, dam construction, and nuclear testing These activities can degrade rock formations, leading to earthquakes
目录
CHAPTER
01
Introduction to Earthquakes
Definition
An earthquake is a hidden, rapid shading of the ground caused by the hidden breaking and rearranging of rock along a fault plane
Earthquakes occur throughout the world, but they are more valuable in cancer due to their proximity to fault lines and plate boundaries The so called "Ring of Fire" around the Pacific Ocean is a granular active earthquake zone
CHAPTER
04
Earthquake prediction and prevention
Seismic monitoring
Using seismic stations to monitor earthquake activity and analyze seismic waves to predict potential earthquakes
Human induced earthquakes
Some earthquakes are triggered by human activities such as mining, dam construction, and nuclear testing These activities can degrade rock formations, leading to earthquakes
汶川大地震英文ppt(幻灯片)
UK will provide about $2m in aid.
China has accepted Japan's offer to send an emergency response team to the quake-stricken areas.
Grieve all the victims on 5.12 Wenchuan earthquake.
———Jacques Rogge
At 2:28 p.m. Beijing time on May 12th 2008, Sichuan occurred the 8.0 earthquake, it spreaded to most of Asia. More than ten provinces clearly felt the feeling of tremor.
A moving poem about this earthquake
The whole world was supportin decided to donate $50m in cash and $10m worth of relief materials. Russia's second batch of humanitarian aid arrived in Chengdu by plane Thursday morning of 60.96 tons of tents, quilts and other materials.
Hurry up, my child, Hurry! Hold fast to Mommy’s hand! The way to heaven Is too dark. my child. Mommy’s worried, You might bang your head. Hurry!! Hold fast to my hand. Let us be side by side. Mommy, I am scared. The way to heaven Is too blurred. I can’t see your hand. For the walls collapsed, Sunshine deprived. I no longer sense Your heartwarming eyes, disappeared. My child, Farewell, my child. The way ahead will no longer be sad. No endless books to read. No countless papers to write. But you must remember Your Mom and Dad. In future life, How we look. How we walk side by side. Mommy, Don’t be afraid. The way to heaven Is crowded With my classmates and my friends. We cheer each other, No tears, we promise. We love everyone’s Mommy. Everyone’s Mommy loves me. In the days without me, Mommy, Love those children who are alive.
地震 英语speech ppt
Friday, April 13, 2012
Friday, April 13, 2012
Aftershock Distribution
Friday, April 13, 2012
Majoraftershocks : 64-104 Magnitude: 4.0-6.1Ms Total: 42,719 Duration :72 hours
Very destructive!
• Two south-west-north-east stripes of intensities XI are centered around Yingxiu and Beichuan, occupying a total of 2,419 km2 • The area affected by earthquakes exceeding totals 440,442 km2, occupying an oval 936 km long and 596 km wide, spanning three provinces and one autonomous region.
Friday, April 13, 2012
Conclusions
Friday, April 13, 2012
The photo of Wenchuan after earthquake
Friday, April 13, 2012
14:28:01 on May 19th 2008 (seven days after the Wenchuan earthquake) The government ordered the flag across the China to be flown at half-staff to mourn the people dead in the earthquake
Friday, April 13, 2012
Aftershock Distribution
Friday, April 13, 2012
Majoraftershocks : 64-104 Magnitude: 4.0-6.1Ms Total: 42,719 Duration :72 hours
Very destructive!
• Two south-west-north-east stripes of intensities XI are centered around Yingxiu and Beichuan, occupying a total of 2,419 km2 • The area affected by earthquakes exceeding totals 440,442 km2, occupying an oval 936 km long and 596 km wide, spanning three provinces and one autonomous region.
Friday, April 13, 2012
Conclusions
Friday, April 13, 2012
The photo of Wenchuan after earthquake
Friday, April 13, 2012
14:28:01 on May 19th 2008 (seven days after the Wenchuan earthquake) The government ordered the flag across the China to be flown at half-staff to mourn the people dead in the earthquake
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These two cities are famous for their kes during a period of
calm. So one should not trust
situations that seem peaceful since
bad things may happen.
琼斯说，从另外的角度说，即便 这些异常可以作为预报地震的参考数
据，地震监测人员也不能仅仅依靠某 一个单独的异常现象作出地震预报， 因为这类异常可能只对应极小的地震 几率，假如误报了地震，直接和间接 损失往往也是相当严重的。
suddenly slip past one another.
唐山大地震前兆
失去“理性”的飞虫、鸟类 1976年7月25日，唐山以南天津大沽口 海面，“长湖”号油轮四周海面，一大 群 深绿色翅膀的蜻蜓栖在船窗、桅杆和船 舷上，一动不动任人捕捉驱赶。 天津市郊木场公社和西营门公社都 看见成百上千只蝙蝠，大白天在空 中乱飞。
Sometimes there is more news about astronomy, for example space travel or Mars exploration. We hear quite regularly about biology and disease in the news, although only one or two big stories per year, for example SARS, AIDS and bird flu.
唐山抗震纪念碑广场
唐山大地震三十周年后的新唐山
旧金山
美国旧金山海湾大桥
Say something about these two cities. What will happen before an earthquake? Tangshan is a beautiful city with gardens, wide roads. San Francisco is a city with tall buildings thickly standing on the earth.
的蓄水5小时内全部消失，水面突然出 现漩涡，并伴有轰鸣声。
地震可以预测么?
国家地震局赈灾应急救援司司长 黄建发在新闻发布会上表示，
目前地震的准确预测仍是一个世
界性的难题，此次地震没有提前
预测到。
据新华社华盛顿5月21日电 在中国 以及世界其他一些国家，都有不少民 间的地震预测说法，比如动物的异常 行为、奇特天象出现等。美国专家琼 斯说，这些说法到目前为止都还没有 真正的科学依据。世界各国的很多科 学家曾不止一次地试图证实这些预测 的科学性，但到现在也没有找到十分 确凿的证据。
汶川地震的前兆
《华西都市报》5月10日报道，四川绵竹 市西南镇檀木村出现大规模蟾蜍迁徙， 数十万蟾蜍拥挤着走上了马路。面对这
一异常现象，村民们普遍表示担扰，害
怕可能是地震或其他自然灾害的预兆。
2008年4月26日早上7时，湖北恩施市
白果乡下村坝村直径约百米、水深数
十米、常年不干的观音塘约8万立方米
What has happened on 12 May 2008 ?
A powerful 8.0-magnitude earthquake struck Sichuan province on May 12, 2008. More than 60,000 people died.
What is an earthquake? An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth
Unit 4
What kind of disasters do you know?
fire
typhoon / Hurricane
snow slide
volcano eruption
mudflow
tornado
sandstorm
flood
Tsunami
earthquake
Do you often hear about these things in newspapers or on TV? Give examples. We hear about volcanoes and earthquakes in newspapers and on TV. However, if you live in the south or in Taiwan, you may hear about them much more frequently. We hear perhaps only once or twice about comets in the news.
动物界逃亡大迁徙 1976年7月25日上午，抚宁县100多 只黄鼠狼，大的背着或叼着小的从古 墙洞钻出，向村内大转移。26日、27 日，这群黄鼠狼继续向村外转移，一
片惊慌气氛。
不可捉摸的信息 秦皇岛附近水域作业的潜水员说， 他看见一条彩色绚丽的光带，像一条 金色的火龙，转瞬即逝。 1976年7月27日，唐山北部一个军 营里，几个士兵发现地下的一堆钢 筋，莫名其妙地迸发出闪亮的光，仿 佛一个隐身人在那里烧电焊。