2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案.doc

考生须知：2018 年中考模拟试卷英语卷（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：120 分）1.本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号,并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。

3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。

1 至50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5.考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。

第一部听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第I 卷第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

（原创）1.What's the weather like tomorrow?A.RainyB. SunnyC. Cloudy2.What’s the time now?A. 11:35B. 11:00C. 10:253.What does Mike like to drink?kB. TeaC. Coffee4.How is Jim going to school today?A.By carB. By bikeC. On foot5.What does the girl want to do when she grows up?A.A teacherB. A doctorC. A reporter第二节（共10 小题，每小题2 分，满分20 分）听下面3 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

中考模拟试题 英语（一）Ⅰ.听力部分（共三节，满分20分）第一节：听对话选图片（共5小题，每小题1分，满分为5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，听完对话后，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出符合对话内容的图片，并将答案填在题前的括号里。

每段对话听一遍。

听每小题前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听第一段材料，回答第1小题。

( )1. What is the boy going to do this weekend ?A.B. C.听第二段材料，回答第2小题。

( )2. What is Mark looking for?A. B.C.听第三段材料，回答第3小题。

( ) 3.How is the weather now?A.B.C. .听第四段材料，回答第4小题。

( )4. What ’s the matter with the boy?A.B.C.听第五段材料，回答第5小题。

( )5. What did they do yesterday ?学校 班级 姓 学号密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题A B.C.第二节：听对话或短文选答案（共10小题，每小题1分，满分为10分）你将听到两段长对话和一篇长短文，听完后各有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填在题前的括号里。

每段对话或短文听两遍。

听对话或短文前，每小题你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听第六段材料，回答第6-8 小题。

( )6. what sport do they play ?A. Basketball .B. Tennis .C. Badminton .( )7. How often does Lucy play it ?A. Twice a week.B. Every morning.C. Never.( )8. When may they meet again?A. Next morning.B. Next weekend.C. Next weekday.听第七段材料，回答第9—11小题。

2018年 初三学业水平测试模拟题英 语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。

满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。

第I 卷（选择题 共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分。

做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

1.___________2.___________3.___________4.____________5.____________（二） 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6. A. In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. At a bus stop.7. A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Coffee.8. A. 5 minutes by bus. B. 5 minutes on foot. C. 20 minutes by taxi.9. A. Hurts himself. B. Go to the hospital. C. Have a piano lesson.10. A. Short and heavy. B. Heavy and shy. C. Tall and thin. AB CD E F（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11. The World Milk Day is On June 1st.12. Germans first started the World Milk Day.13. Milk is called “the best drink” in the passage.14. According to scientists, people should drink two cups of milk every day.15. People can eat chocolate or oranges together with milk.请考生们先找到第四大题，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

2018第一次模拟考试参考答案：1-5BAABC 6-10CBCAB 11-15 CBABB16.spent 17. experience 18. cheaper 19. money 20. energy21-25 CCABD 26-30 CABCB 31-35 BDADC 36-40 BAAAB41-45 ABABD 46-50 ADBAC 51-55 CBDBB56-60 BDBCC 61-65 DBDBD66－70 DBCCA71-75 FGDBA 76-80 BGCFD81.second 82.yourselves 83.saying 84. to walk 85. easier86.food 87.tall 88.during 89.lives 90.hard91.sit 92.people 93.reaches 94.become 95.fat书面表达：One possible version:Satellites help us in many ways.Man has invented four kinds of satellites.The first kind of satellites is used for studying the geography of the earth and other planets.They also help countries to see where they may find the mineral resources.The second kind of satellites is used to guide ships and planes.A ship or a plane can send a message to the satellite,and the satellite can find out where the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather.These satellites watch the cloud and strong wind moving across the earth.They warn countries to make preparations when bad weather is coming.The last kind of is used for communication.Telephone calls between countries can be sent by these satellites.Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time.The call is sent to the satellites,then the satellite sends it to the station in the country and the country is being phoned.These satellites also carry pictures,they can receive and send programs at a time,which we can watch on TV.书面表达评分标准:六档：18-20分，能写出全部要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。

2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。

（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)?—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ mostpopular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can’ｔD. needn’ｔ3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the daywith the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightl y4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. riding; walking5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7. —It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your timein the new school!—_______A. I’ll take your advice．B. The same to you．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10. — Will Sally come here tomorrow?—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag atTian’anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.—I think it’s very useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. — Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. anything wrongD. something wrong15. —Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mostC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。

2018中考英语模拟训练一一、完形填空：先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项;AMarch 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on 号召us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it.___5___ must we treat 处理 wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 6 .How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8 it goes back to nature.1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious3. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How6. A. work B. interest C. health D. business7. A. on B. for C. with D. from8. A. and B. whether C. after D. beforeBMulin is a small boy from Hubei．He is an 9 boy．His parents divorced离婚when he was two years old．He lived with his 10 and grandmother．At the age of 5,his father died of heart disease．He had to live with his grandmother．Unfortunately,there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head．He 12 his grandmother well．At the same time,he got good grades at school．When he was ten,he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some people's help．They lived in Wuhan for a month．He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother．He called 15 a "Sunshine Boy"．He 16 happy every day．But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy．He said he wasn't．He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother．He told the reporter that when he was unhappy,he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 ．When the plane flewaway,he felt relaxed．When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan,he said the lessons he missed could be learned later,but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure 治疗,there would be nothing to get the chance 20 ．What a good boy We should learn from him．9. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite10. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything12. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after13. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend14. A. few B. much C. many D. little15. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself16. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt17. A. that B. if C. where D. why18. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship19. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget20. A. back B. up C. off D. down二、阅读理解：A—C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图标或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项;AAll through the winter, the Esquimaux爱斯基摩人 live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they aren’t always so lucky. When they can’t get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.21. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _______ all through the winter.A. glassB. snowC. paperD. grass22. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the woodthat they find ______.A. in the riverB. in the snowC. along the seasideD. in the mountains23. The Esquimaux live in their tents whenA. the snow houses are dirtyB. it is summerC. they get some woodD. it is springBStudents in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Let’s go and have a lookBe a Good Reader Time:13:30-16:30, Apr. 10thPlace: Reading Hall★Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading.★Learn more about nature.★Increase your knowledge and make new friends.For FreeGrade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join UsTime:09:00-12:00, Apr.12thPlace: Meeting Hall★Join in the one-month“stop smoking”challenge★Know about how to giveup smoking★Ask your father to joinusFor HealthGrade EightRaise Moneyfor ChildrenTime:14:00-17:00, Apr.14thPlace: School Playground★Save 30% oneverything.★Come and buy pens,dictionary and otherschool things.★Look forward to yourcoming.For ChildrenGrade Nine24. The “stop smoking” challenge lasts ________.A. one weekB. one monthC. on termD. one year25. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do thefollowing activities expectA. buying school thingsB. getting new ways of readingC. improving reading skillsD. learning more about nature26. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only ______ yuanfor it in our school on Apr. 14th.A. eightB. sevenC. threeD. twoCChina has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th, 2017, a t Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China’s first large homemade jet airliner喷气式客机,the C919, took off successfully for the firsttime. It has taken about ten years for thescientists and researchers to make thisChinese dream come true, It’s a pride of thewhole nation. So far, more than 23 companieshave already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.What’s more, C hina is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h.It will be ready by 2020. The new trains areexpected to push area cooperation合作andcreate new business for China and foreigncountries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They’d like to get support in technology from China.China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution贡献to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.27. The C919 will have a competition with _______ and the new Boeing B737.A. the Airbus A320B. the Boeing B777C. the Airbus A380D. the Boeing B78728. From the passage, we know that many countries in ______areplanning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.① Southeast Asia ② North America ③ Eastern Europe④ Central Asia ⑤ South America ⑥ the Middle EastA. ①③④⑤B. ①③④⑥C. ②③④⑤D. ②④⑤⑥29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017.C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carrymore passengers.30. The passage mainly wants to tell us _______.A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC. China has increased the international influence with its developmentD. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/hDFrom the Other SideLara and Tara are twins．31 but they are very different in everything else．For example,hot food is Lara's favorite,and Tara has a sweet choice．However,this isn't the problem with the twin girls．They always argued that the opposite one was wrong． 32 ,while Tarainsisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay uptill midnight．33 ．To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create a small drama．They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view．Their parents covered the girls 'eyes with black ribbons,and brought them to the dining room．34 Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other．They couldn't see the other side of it．When the ribbons were taken away,they were surprised to see a huge board between them．Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board"She replied,"It's black"35 ．She replied,"It's white" The two girls began to argue again．While Lara was confident it was black,Tara was sure it was white．Then,they were asked to exchange交换their places．They couldn't believe their eyes．Tara,who insisted it was a white board,saw a black one．Similarly,Lara,who argued the board was black,was shocked to see a white one．They understood that each of them was right in her own view．Most of us are like Lara and Tara．We are right most times,but词的正确形式;I once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather 36 take me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created 37 the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves 38 come from those circleswill disturb干扰the peace of all the people around you,” he said39 serious. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others’ 40 life. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circle 41 send to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy嫉妒coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings 42 influence others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the 43 one time I heard my grandfather tell me these.I had realized that each person’s 44 happy or anger can move outinto the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannotcreate world peace. We spread the feelings and thoughts that we holdinside, whether we speak about 45 they or not. These circles arespreading into the world, creating beauty or making troubles to othercircles of life.四、书面表达;微笑是人类最美的语言;某英文报以“Smiles”为题,举办中学生征文活动;请根据下面的图标信息,写一篇英语短文;内容包括：微笑的力量、你的微笑故事以及故事给予你的启示;提示：1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯；2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings.参考答案和解析：一、完型填空;A答案1-5 BDCBC 6-8 CDD短文分析本文介绍污水的产生及对人的危害和处理,号召人们节约用水;考查学生对文章的整体综合理解能力和上下文逻辑推理的能力;1.析考查动词;根据大意介绍知道是节约和保护水资源,故选B;2.析考查形容词;从后一句污水是2017年的主题,因此知道是最严重的问题,选D;3.析考查动词短语,根据also知道是与前面相同的是下雨也产生污水,故选C;A是回来、收回,B是上交,D是拾起、支付、开车带人,均不合文意;4.析考查代词;污水是对人有伤害的,排除A和C,it是指污水,它里面应该是物质而不是人,故选B;5.析考查疑问词;根据后面的回答,均是原因,即为什么必须进行浅水处理故选C;该句有主语和宾语,当然排除A和B;6.析考查名词;既然污水对人体与环境有危害,那么我们就应该关心环境与身体健康,故选C,其它均不合文意;7.析考查介词;家中的污水进行再次使用,故选D,这可以根据41空前知道答案;8.析考查连词;工厂在排放污水前应该进行处理清洁,以减少对环境的污染,故选D;B答案9-10 BB 11-15 ADCDB 16-20 CBCCA短文分析本文是一篇记叙文．文中讲述了来自湖北的一个小男孩为了给奶奶看病而不惜落下很多功课．功课落下了以后还可以再补,但错过为奶奶治病的最佳治疗时间,则是终生难以弥补的;完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的．9.析考查形容词辨析．lucky幸运的,unlucky不幸的,polite有礼貌的,impolite没有礼貌的,结合下文的his parents divorced及his father died of…等事件可知这是个不幸的孩子,故选B．10.析考查名词．结合下文his father died of heart disease．He had to live with hisgrandmother．可知父母离婚后他和爸爸及奶奶一起生活．故选B．11.析考查不定代词．something某事,通常用于肯定句,anything任何事情,通常用于否定句和疑问句,nothing什么也没有,表示否定意义,everything每样东西,根据前文的unfortunately不幸的是,可知奶奶的头有毛病,故选A．12.析考查动词短语．look at看；look up在字典中查询；look for寻找；look after照看,结合上文可知,奶奶的头有毛病,他把奶奶照看得很好,故选D．13.析考查名词辨析．film电影,program节目,doctor医生,friend朋友,结合下文记者对他的采访可知他带奶奶到武汉是来看医生的,故选C．14.析考查形容词辨析．few几乎没有多少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义；much很多,修饰不可数名词；many很多,修饰可数名词复数,little几乎没有多少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义,结合下文…becaus e he had to look after his grandmother．可知他几乎没时间外出,故选D．15.析考查代词辨析．句子主语为he,故可知他称自己为"阳光男孩"．故选：B．16.析考查动词辨析．smelt闻起来,tasted尝起来,looked看起来,felt感觉,结合上文他称自己为"阳光男孩",因此他每天都看上去很高兴,故选C．17.析考查宾语从句引导词．that连接陈述句,没有意义,有时可以省略；where哪里,强调地点状语,why为什么,强调原因,if是否,连接一般疑问句,结合下文He said hewasn't．可知记者问的是"他每天是否真的如此高兴",故选B．18.析考查名词辨析．bike自行车,train火车,plane飞机,ship轮船,结合下文,When theplane flew away,he…可知烦闷时,就把不高兴的事情写在纸上,然后叠成小飞机,放飞飞机．故选C．19.析考查动词辨析．get得到,catch抓住,miss错过,forget忘记,结合下文because ofgoing to Wuhan可知他肯定落下了很多功课,故选C．20.析考查副词辨析．back回来,up向上,off离开,down向下,get back意为"取回；拿回",结合句意"如果他奶奶错过了最佳治疗时间,将不会有任何东西能换回这样的机会"．故选：A．二、阅读理解A答案21-23 BCB短文大意本文介绍爱斯基摩人的生活居住环境和条件;21.析细节题;根据第一段第一句的the Esquimaux爱斯基摩人live in houses made of snow得到答案B;22.析细节题;根据第二段的第一句得到答案C;23.析细节题;根据最后一段的最后句live in their tens during the summer得到答案B;B答案24-26 BAB短文大意介绍三个年级在4月份各自开展的课外活动周;24.析细节题;根据题干知道是八年级的活动,从中找到the one-month知道答案B;25.析信息归纳题;根据Apr. 10th知道是七年级活动,对照比较活动内容,知道A答案是九年级的内容,故答案是A;26.析简单计算题;根据pen知道是九年级活动,再根据Save 30%知道付款70%,因此计算得到7元,答案是B;C答案27-30 ABBC短文大意以航空和高铁为两例介绍中国现代科技技术在当前世界的地位和发展;27.析细节题;根据It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320and the new Boeing B737.得答案A;28.析细节题,根据especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the MiddleEast and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.得答案B;29.析细节归纳题;根据more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planesfrom China.知道A不对；根据第二段第一句话知道B正确；根据57题知道C不对；根据第三段内容没有涉及高铁多装顾客,故D是错误的;30.析主旨题;选项A文章中没有涉及,错误；选项B是指过去而不是现在,根据第一段和最后一段,结合短文大意,判断是错误；选项C根据最后一段关键词science和technology及后面表述,知道它是正确的；选项D只是表述第三段的某一事实,不能概括全文,错误;D答案31-35 AEBDC短文大意这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍劳拉和塔拉这对双胞胎对事情经常有不同的看法,父母通过一个实验让她们明白,她们都是站在自己的立场上看别人,都以为自己是对的,但是换个角度也许你的看法不一定对,因此我们不要只站在自己的角度看待问题,要多些理解和宽容．31.析根据上句Lara and Tara are twins．劳拉和塔拉是双胞胎．及下句but they arevery different in everything else．但她们在其他方面都大不相同．可知,中间应该是"她们长得很像．",选A．32.析根据上句They always argued that the opposite one was wrong．他们总是争辩对方是错误的．及下句while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh andit was difficult to stay up till midnight．塔拉坚持说早晨很新鲜,很难熬到午夜．可知,中间应该是"劳拉认为早上早起很可怕．",选E．33.析根据下句To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create asmall drama．为了结束争吵,他们的父母决定上演一出小剧．可知,上句应该是"多年来,他们的争论仍在继续．",选B．34.析根据上句and brought them to the dining room．把他们带到餐厅．及下句Larawas asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other．劳拉被要求站在木板的一边,塔拉站在另一边．可知,中间应该是"在房间里,中间放了一块大木板．",选D．35.析根据上句Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board"Shereplied,"It's black"现在,他们的父亲问劳拉："这块木板是什么颜色的"她回答说,"它是黑色的"．及下句She replied,"It's white"她回答说："它是白色的"．可知,中间应该是"他们的母亲问塔拉同样的问题．",选C．三、综合填空答案36. took 37. by 38. that 39. seriously 40. lives 41. will be sent42. to influence 43. first 44. happiness 45. them短文大意本文作者叙述了七岁时随爷爷在水塘玩耍的一次经历;爷爷借小石子落水后形成的圆圈教育作者,每个人都会产生喜悦或愤怒的小圈圈,而这些小圈圈的波动都会对别人产生相应的影响;所以,为了他人美好而宁静的生活,我们一定要把自己内心良好的情感和思想传播出去;这是作者一次难忘的经历,影响了作者现在的思考和行为方式;四、书面表达首先是审题,Smiles,1、Power of smiles；2、your own story about smiles；3、What you’ve learnt from the story根据题意列出提纲,分3段,并加上首句和结尾句,使用when句型,afterwards, so、if等关联词,再加上一些好词好句美化文章,可以使用定语从句、宾语从句等,最后检查无误后,工整地抄写在答题卡上;值得注意的是：所有要点必须一个不漏;SmilesA smile is the most beautiful language of human beings. A smile shows you are kind and friendly. It helps you get on well with others. It also brings good luck and makes others feel warm.When I was in Grade 6, a new student came to our class. He did badly in schoolwork. No one talked with him. He felt very lonely. When I learnt this, each time I met him, I gave him a big smile. Afterwards, he often asked me questions about study. We became good friends and he did better in his study.He said it was my smile that made him more confident and outgoing.Smiles are so important to our life, so let’s try to smile more. If we smile to life, life will smile back to us.。

中考英语模拟试题二、选择填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

26.一Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?— _________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself27.—How is everything going?— __________ .A. Everything is finishedB. Nothing has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you see28. — I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.— _________ .A. Oh, that’s very ni ce of youB. CongratulationsC. It's a pleasureD. Oh, Tm glad to hear that29. I _______basketball quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play30. — Jenny is not coining for the party tonight.— But she________!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised31. —How are you today?— Oh, I__________ as ill as I do now for a long time.A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt32. —I don’t like reading _______watching TV. What about you?— I don't like reading all day, _______ I like watching TV news.A. and; orB. and; andC. or; andD. or; but33– Did you pass the final exam?-- Yes, except Roger. But he seems _______.A. upsetB. calmC. angryD. anxious34–Mum, there are so many guests that we can’t put them up for the night.-- Never mind. Two sofas can ________ as guest beds.A. regardB. useC. provideD. serve35– Could I speak to Mary, Mrs. Brown?-- Sorry, she is out to the bookstore. She ______ be back after four o’clock.A. needB. mayC. mustD. can36–They tried to make him see _____ .--But I think that is a waste of time , he is just a stupid guy.A. reasonB. resultC. causeD. answer37 -- _______ you won a million dollars in the lottery, what would you do?-- I would buy a villa for my parents first.A. GuessB. ImagineC. SupposeD. Think38 Take this. It should at least _________ the rain.A. keep outB. look outC. take outD. run out39. I don’t like to travel to big cities, because to me, one city is much like ______.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. either40 –That’s our new Chinese teacher. Do you know ________ ?-- Not exactly. But I think he’s not as old as he looks.A. how tall is heB. what his age isC. how old is heD. what’s his name三、完型填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 41 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 42 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 43 tire.At this time, a car stopped. Paul and Diane told Clay to 44 them to a service station near their house. They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 45 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul. The couple called around to find a tire. No 46 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing Clay a set of keys, “Take our car. We 47 be using it over the holiday.”Clay was 48 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 49 them.“We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be here when you get back. Her e’s our number if you need to get in touch with us.”Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 50 put her luggage into their car and then 51 her off. Two weeks later she 52 to find her old car cleaned inside and outside with three new tires and the radio 53 .“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I 54 you?” “Oh, no,” Paul said, “W e don’t want any money. It’s our55 . ” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to help others who need help.41. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately42. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed43. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty44 A. help B. push C. take D. follow45 A. agree B. match C. go D. deal46. A. way B. message C. success D. luck47. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t48.A. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed49.A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised50.A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple51A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove52.A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came53.A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt54.A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer55.A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure四．阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。

2018年初中学业水平测试模拟题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。

满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。

考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。

2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。

做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6. A. 6:30. B. 8:00. C. 7:30.7. A. America. B. Canada. C. Germany.8. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.9. A. How to make movies. B. How to learn English. C. How to read novels.10. A. Play computer games. B. Watch a talk show. C. Watch a movie.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11. The passage is an introduction of the storybook called Emma and Jerry.12. The book isn’t especially suitable for English beginners.13. It has 10 short stories and they are simply and interesting,14. Each story has exercises in grammar, speaking and writing.15. This book has 125 pages and costs 9.9 dollars.请考生们先找到第四大题，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

2018年初中学业水平测试模拟题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。

满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。

考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。

2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。

做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

A B C1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6. A. By watching videos. B. By reading fast. C. By listening to tapes.7. A. Four times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.8. A. Something to drink. B. Something to think. C. Something boring .9. A. He studied for a test. B. He read a book. C. He watched TV.10. A. A suit and shirt. B. Jeans. C. A suit and tie.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11. Lucy does well in English now.12. She was very shy four years ago.13. Mr. Wang taught her English but she doesn’t like him.14. She listened to English songs and watched English movies in her free time.15. Lucy hopes to study abroad one day.请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题。

2018 届中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：140 分考试形式：闭卷）一、听力（共20 题, 每小题1 分，计20 分）A.听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10 小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What is the woman worried about?A. B. C.2. Where is Sandy going?A. B. C.3. What would the woman like to drink?A. B. C.4. What are the boys doing in the classroom?A. B. C.5. Where is their car?A. On the street.B. Near the building.C. In the underground parking lot.6. What are they doing?A. They are fishing.B. They are shopping.C. They are having a meal.7. Who is ill in hospital?A. Alice.B. Mike.C. Mary.8. What are they talking about?A. Their schoolwork.B.After-class activities.C. The way to become good learners.9. What do you think of Sandy?A. Modest.B. Generous.C. Imaginative.10. When did Jack’s father come back home yesterday?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 6:00.B.听对话和短文回答问题。