五年级上册介词填空专题练习
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五年级英语介词与介词短语完形填空题40题1My School LifeI go to school every day. I love my school. There are many classrooms and a big playground. In the classroom, there is a blackboard on the wall. The teacher writes on it with chalk. I sit at my desk and listen to the teacher carefully.1. I sit ___ my desk.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案:C。
“坐在桌旁”用sit at one's desk,这是固定搭配。
A 选项on 表示“在……上面”;B 选项in 表示“在……里面”;D 选项under 表示“在……下面”,都不符合语境。
2. The blackboard is ___ the wall.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案:A。
“在墙上”用on the wall,因为黑板是挂在墙的表面上。
B 选项in 表示“在……里面”;C 选项at 表示“在……地点”;D 选项under 表示“在……下面”,都不符合语境。
3. I listen to the teacher carefully ___ class.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案:B。
“在课堂上”用in class。
A 选项on 表示“在……上面”;C 选项at 表示“在……地点”;D 选项under 表示“在……下面”,都不符合语境。
4. There are many books ___ my desk.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案:A。
“在桌子上”用on my desk。
B 选项in 表示“在……里面”;C 选项at 表示“在……地点”;D 选项under 表示“在……下面”,都不符合语境。
五年级介词训练完形填空题30题答案解析版1My school is very beautiful. There is a big playground in front of the teaching building. Behind the teaching building, there is a garden. On the left of the garden, there is a library. Next to the library, there is a computer room. On the right of the teaching building, there is a music room.1. There is a big playground ___ the teaching building.A. in front ofB. behindC. on the left ofD. on the right of答案:A。
in front of 表示在……前面。
根据文章第一句“There is a big playground in front of the teaching building.”可知操场在教学楼前面,所以选A。
B 选项behind 是在……后面;C 选项on the left of 是在……左边;D 选项on the right of 是在……右边,均不符合题意。
2. The garden is ___ the teaching building.A. in front ofB. behindC. on the left ofD. on the right of答案:B。
behind 表示在……后面。
根据文章第二句“Behind theteaching building, there is a garden.”可知花园在教学楼后面,所以选B。
A 选项in front of 是在……前面;C 选项on the left of 是在……左边;D 选项on the right of 是在……右边,均不符合题意。
五年级方位介词完形填空题20题答案解析版1My classroom is very beautiful. There is a big blackboard ___1___ the front of the classroom. My teacher often writes on it. There are many desks and chairs. My bag is ___2___ my desk. There is a plant ___3___ the window. The bookshelf is ___4___ the door. And there is a ball ___5___ the chair.1. A. in B. on C. at D. under答案:A。
in the front of 表示在……内部的前面,黑板在教室内部的前面。
B 选项on 表示在……上面;C 选项at 一般表示在某个具体的地点;D 选项under 表示在……下面。
2. A. in B. on C. at D. beside答案:B。
on the desk 表示在桌子上,书包在桌子上比较合理。
A 选项in 表示在……里面;C 选项at 一般表示在某个具体的地点;D 选项beside 表示在……旁边。
3. A. in B. on C. beside D. behind答案:C。
beside the window 表示在窗户旁边,符合常理。
A 选项in 表示在……里面;B 选项on 表示在……上面;D 选项behind 表示在……后面。
4. A. in front of B. behind C. on D. beside答案:B。
behind the door 表示在门后面,符合逻辑。
A 选项infront of 表示在……前面;C 选项on 表示在……上面;D 选项beside 表示在……旁边。
五年级英语方位介词运用完形填空题30题1There is a big school. In the school, there is a beautiful garden. The garden is ___ the library. There are many flowers in the garden. The students like to read books and enjoy the flowers. Near the garden, there is a classroom building. The classroom building is ___ the playground. In the classroom, there are many desks and chairs. The teacher's desk is ___ the blackboard.1. A. in front of B. behind C. next to D. between答案:C。
next to 表示在……旁边,花园在图书馆旁边比较符合逻辑。
in front of 是在……前面;behind 是在……后面;between 是在……之间,都不太符合此处语境。
2. A. in front of B. behind C. next to D. between答案:A。
教室大楼在操场前面比较合理。
behind 是在……后面;next to 是在……旁边;between 是在……之间,都不太符合。
3. A. in front of B. behind C. next to D. between答案:A。
老师的桌子在黑板前面。
behind 是在……后面;next to 是在……旁边;between 是在……之间,都不合适。
2This is my room. There is a bed in the middle. On the bed, there is a lovely doll. A desk is ___11___ the bed. There are some books and a pencilbox on the desk. Under the desk, there is a basketball. The window is ___12___ the wall. Near the window, there is a chair. On the chair, there is a bag. A picture is ___13___ the wall. Above the picture, there is a clock. In the corner of the room, there is a plant. The plant is ___14___ the bookshelf. Next to the bookshelf, there is a lamp. The lamp is ___15___ the table.11. A. next to B. in front of C. behind D. under答案:A。
五年级英语介词填空专项练习题学校名称:班级:学号:姓名:1.请选择括号中的介词进行填空,把句子补充完整。
1) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.2) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.3) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00.4) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.5) My birthday is _________ (at, in, on) January.6) The autumn term in China begins ______ (at, in, on) September.7) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.8) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.9) Children’s Day is _______ (at, in, on) the first of June.10) What is the first lesson(课)________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?11) Rose always visits the museum with her family ______ (at, in, on) the weekend.2.用所给介词填空near on in under between with hehind1. I can see two birds the tree.2. There are some apples the plate.3. Wang Hua is Chen Ming and Zhang Qiang.4. My shoes are the bed.5. The park is the supermarket.6. The boy big eyes is his brother.7. That woman a red skirt is my mother.8. The umbrellas are the door.3.用适当的介词填空1. Tom is home, he’s not school.2. Look, there are many apples the tree and Mike is the tree.3. An old man is the tree.4. It’s a map China.5. I can see some cakes the plate.6. Our reading room is the second floor.7. We live a new house.8. There are some pictures the wall.9. My telephone is the bed and the sofa.10. I like playing chess my father.11. Please look the blackboard and listen the teacher.12. It is three o’clock the afternoon.13. We would like buy things our grandparents.14. Nancy is helping Mike his Maths.15. Come the blackboard and draw a circle.16. I have three boxes chocolates.17. Show your new telescope me.18. Lily’s mother is teaching her shapes.19. The girl is a red blouse.4.填介词at in on for up from under with to of1、My birthday is March .2、I usually play sports 3:30 .3、Mom , there is a call you .4、The elephant is drinking water its trunk .5、Do an experiment me , please .6、I’m taking a picture an ant .7、We go north .8、It ’s spring March to May .9、They are playing chess a big tree .10、Can I speak your mom, please .5.选择下列中的介词填空。
五年级英语动词短语中的介词完形填空题40题(带答案)1My friends and I are in the park. We are having a great time. I am looking ___1___ the beautiful flowers. My friend Tom is listening ___2___ music. Another friend Lily is playing ___3___ a ball. We are all enjoying this sunny day.1. A. at B. to C. for D. with答案:A。
“look at”是固定搭配,表示“看”。
B 选项“look to”一般表示“指望”;C 选项“look for”表示“寻找”;D 选项“look with”不是固定搭配。
2. A. at B. to C. for D. with答案:B。
“listen to”是固定搭配,表示“听”。
A 选项“listen at”不是固定搭配;C 选项“listen for”表示“留神听”;D 选项“listen with”不是固定搭配。
3. A. at B. to C. for D. with答案:D。
“play with”是固定搭配,表示“玩……”。
A 选项“play at”表示“玩……游戏”;B 选项“play to”不是固定搭配;C 选项“play for”表示“为……而玩”。
2Tom and his friends are having a discussion. They are talking ___1___ their favorite hobbies. Tom likes playing basketball and he often goes tothe park ___2___ weekends. His friend Lily is good at painting. She is thinking ___3___ a new picture to draw. Another friend, Mike, loves reading books. He is always looking ___4___ interesting stories.1. A. about B. with C. to D. for答案:A。
介词的练习题五年级一、选择合适的介词填空。
1. 我爷爷常常告诉我要______相信自己。
2. 小狗跳______河流中游泳。
3. 妈妈拿______一本书给我看。
4. 弟弟喜欢坐______自行车去学校。
5. 李明放下书包,坐______桌子旁边。
二、用适当的介词填空。
1. 姐姐对着镜子微笑。
2. 她们在树下唱歌。
3. 我站在门口等你。
4. 弟弟喜欢躺在沙滩上晒太阳。
5. 她把糖果放在糖果罐里。
三、填入合适的介词。
1. 小明站______窗户旁边看飞机。
2. 妈妈给我买了几本新书______生日礼物。
3. 我们都盼望着今天______好天气。
4. 鸟儿停______枝头欢快地唱歌。
5. 老师在黑板上写______课文的重点。
四、用适当的介词填空。
1. 老鼠躲______洞里不敢出来。
2. 妈妈把礼物放______抽屉里。
3. 爸爸给我买了一双新鞋,我很高兴地跑______房间里给他看。
4. 妹妹趴______床上读书。
5. 小鸟站______树枝上高兴地唱歌。
五、选用合适的介词填空。
1. 弟弟把玩具车放______书架上。
2. 妈妈把我叫______进来吃晚饭。
3. 我们应该珍惜时光,努力学习,让每一分钟都过得有意义。
4. 桌子上摆着一盘水果,有苹果、橙子和葡萄。
5. 爷爷坐在沙发上,看着电视。
六、根据句意,填入合适的介词。
1. 妹妹躺______床上休息。
2. 我们一起走______校门口。
3. 小狗躲______树后面,似乎害怕。
4. 弟弟站______我旁边,看着画册。
5. 妈妈正在厨房______给我们准备晚饭。
以上是五年级介词的练习题。
通过这些练习,希望你能更加熟练地运用介词,提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。
多做练习,多积累,你的语文水平一定会不断提高的!。
五年级英语介词运用完形填空题50题(带答案)1There is a beautiful park near our school. I often go to the park ___ weekends. I like to play with my friends there. There is a big lake ___ the park. We can see many ducks swimming on the lake. Sometimes we havea picnic ___ the grass.1. A. in B. on C. at D. to答案:B。
on weekends 是固定搭配,表示在周末。
There is a small tree ___ my house. I often read books under it. There is a bird's nest ___ the tree. The birds sing happily every morning.2. A. in front of B. behind C. next to D. between答案:A。
in front of 表示在……前面,符合语境。
树在房子前面。
My cat is sleeping ___ the sofa. It looks very cute.3. A. on B. in C. under D. beside答案:A。
on the sofa 表示在沙发上。
2There is a beautiful room. In the room, there is a bed. The book is ___ the bed. There is a desk. The lamp is ___ the desk. There is a chair. The bag is ___ the chair.1. A. on B. under C. in D. beside答案:B。
方位介词练习题五年级方位介词是描述物体位置关系的重要词汇,对于五年级的学生来说,掌握这些介词对于提高语言表达能力非常有帮助。
以下是一些方位介词的练习题,供学生练习使用:1. 填空题:- 我的书包在桌子____(上面/下面)。
- 我的自行车停在了房子的____(前面/后面)。
- 请把书放在书架的____(左边/右边)。
- 我们的教室位于图书馆的____(左/右)侧。
2. 选择题:- 我的家在公园的____。
A. 上面B. 下面C. 旁边- 我们学校的操场在教学楼的____。
A. 左边A. 右边C. 后面- 我的卧室在客厅的____。
A. 前面B. 后面C. 旁边3. 判断题:- 我的书桌在床的左边。
()- 我们学校的食堂在图书馆的前面。
()- 我的房间在客厅的上面。
()4. 连线题:- 将下列方位词与对应的英文介词连线。
- 上面:above- 下面:below- 左边:left- 右边:right- 前面:front- 后面:back5. 完形填空:- 我的房间在走廊的尽头。
当你走到走廊的____(A. 上面 B. 下面 C. 尽头),你会看到我的房间门。
- 我的书桌总是放在窗户的____(A. 左边 B. 右边 C. 前面),这样我可以享受阳光。
6. 翻译题:- 请将下列句子翻译成英文。
- 我的自行车停在了房子的前面。
- 我们学校的操场在教学楼的右边。
7. 描述题:- 描述一下你的房间布局,使用方位介词。
- 描述一下你从家到学校的路线,使用方位介词。
这些练习题旨在帮助学生更好地理解和运用方位介词,通过不同的题型来加强记忆和应用能力。
希望这些练习能够帮助学生在语言学习上取得进步。
小学英语五年级上册介词训练及答案介绍本篇文档提供了小学五年级上册英语介词的训练题目及答案。
通过这些练,学生可以巩固和提高他们在使用介词方面的能力。
训练题目1. 翻译句子:- I am going ___ the park. (to)- She lives ___ New York. (in)- The book is ___ the table. (on)- They go to school ___ the morning. (in)- The cat is ___ the tree. (in)2. 填入适当的介词:- The pen is ___ the desk.- We usually have lunch ___ 12 o'clock.- My birthday is ___ August.- She is sitting ___ the chair.- The dog is running ___ the park.3. 选择正确的介词填空:- They went ___ the supermarket to buy some groceries. (to, in) - The cat is playing ___ the box. (on, in)- The movie starts ___ 7 o'clock. (on, at)- I live ___ a big city. (in, on)- He is sitting ___ his friend. (beside, between)答案1. 翻译句子:- I am going to the park.- She lives in New York.- The book is on the table.- They go to school in the morning.- The cat is in the tree.2. 填入适当的介词:- The pen is on the desk.- We usually have lunch at 12 o'clock.- My birthday is in August.- She is sitting on the chair.- The dog is running in the park.3. 选择正确的介词填空:- They went to the supermarket to buy some groceries. - The cat is playing in the box.- The movie starts at 7 o'clock.- I live in a big city.- He is sitting beside his friend.。