中考英语完形填空专题复习(104篇)

2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析一、基础篇（120）1. Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Alice. She was very ________ and always ready to help others.答案：kind解析：根据句意，这里描述的是Alice的性格特征，表示她很善良，故选kind。

2. Every morning, Alice ________ to school on foot. She enjoyed the short walk and the fresh air.答案：walked解析：根据句意，这里表示过去的一种习惯性动作，故用一般过去时，选walked。

3. One day, on her way to school, Alice saw an old man________ on the ground. He looked very sad.答案：lying解析：根据句意，这里描述的是老人躺在地上的状态，故用lying。

……二、进阶篇（2140）21. The old man told Alice that he had lost his way and couldn't find his ________. Alice decided to help him.答案：home解析：根据句意，老人迷路了，找不到他的家，故选home。

22. With great ________, Alice held the old man's hand and led him through the streets until they arrived at his house.答案：patience解析：这里描述的是Alice帮助老人时的态度，表示她非常有耐心，故选patience。

中考英语完形填空专项练习30篇（名师精选专项练习+详细解析答案，值得下载）一．真题江西You feel tired and you have no energy. You can’t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be afraid you have probably just got a 1 . Every year, many kids experience this sickfeeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold? Well, a cold is aninfection (传染病). It affects (影响) 3 nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak.4 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria（细菌） travelIt’s verythrough the air and 5 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyesafter touching something that has bacteria on it, 6 a door or your desk at school, you can get asick. Some of the symptoms（癌症）of a cold 7 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If yousneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 8 are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most9 to do anything. A cold ispeople who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have muchnot a pleasant thing to 10 .However, there are some things you can do to feel 11 .Youshould have hot drinks 12 you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foodsand get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 13 your sold. If you’ve got a fever,or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days, you should visit your 14 and take some medicine. A cold can be frustrating 15 just remember that there are many things you can do tofeel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.( )1. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold( )2. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly( )3. A. my B. your C. its D. their( )4. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful( )5. A. build B. find C. feel D. enter( )6. A. like B. on C. behind D. with( )7. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include( )8. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears( )9. A. energy B. money C. time D. air( )10. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience( )11. A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter( )12. A. until B. so C. if D. unless( )13. A. fight B. keep C. have D. get( )14. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher( )15. A. but B. then C. and D. or二．真题浙江杭州mother, 1 At a day care centre in Texas,Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessica’sworked at the day care centre, was watching her.Suddenly Jessica 2 and disappeared.Jessica’s mother cried and ran to her.The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always 3 it. But childrenhad moved the rock 4 Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.Jessica’smother ran to a phone and called 911 for 5 Men from the fire departmentarrived.They 6 that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well.Then they told Jessica’sparents their 7 “We can’t go down into the well”they said,”It’s so small. So we are going to dig a hole 8 well. We’ll d ig down about 20 feet.Then we’ll d ig a tunnel(通道) across toJessica.When we reach h er, we’ll bring her through the tunnel. Then we’ll bring her up through our 9 ”The men began to dig the hole on a Wednesday morning.Two days later,on Fridaymorning,they were 10 digging.And Jessica McClure was still in the well.All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read about her in newspapers andwatched her rescue(营救）on TV. Everyone 11 the little girl in the well.At 8:00 p.m. On Friday,the men 12 reached Jessica and brought her up from thewell.Then doctors rushed her to the hospital.Jessica was badly injured but she was still 13 A14 She’s not going to remember thisdoctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky she is veryvery well.”Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well.But her parents,her rescuers,and manyother people around the world will not forget 15After Jessica’s rescue,one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote,“To Jessica,with love from all of us.”( )1.A. She B. who C. Whom D. which( )2.A. fell B. slept C. stooped D. rose( )3.A. broke B. hid C. covered D. opened( )4.A. Because B. Although C. If D. When( )5.A. advice B. money C. help D. information( )6.A. promised B. discovered C. hoped D. agreed( )7.A. dream B. study C. lesson D. plan( )8.A. next to B. along with C. far from D. out of( )9.A. well B. tunnel C. hole D. yard( )10.A. still B. already C. always D. almost( )11.A. looked after B. worried about C. made friends with D. stayed away from( )12.A. immediately B. usually C. quickly D. finally( )13.A. alone B. asleep C. alive D. afraid( )14.A. young B. popular C. clever D. pretty( )15.A. it B. them C. him D. us三．真题山东烟台Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always bethere. They _ 1____ friendship to last forever. _2___, even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 3______ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__4_____.Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alanas a former friend.”Peter explained. “We _5____ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over. Sometimes friendships__6____ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city tothe other. Since then we __7___ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendshipended.”Jack said, “　W hen I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us werealways_8___ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep __9___ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__10___ I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say,that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were “Generally it’s___11___when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendshi p most likely__12____ lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always__13___ pain of loss. Whennothing can be_14___ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then moveon__15___ new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!( )1. A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer ( )2. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Then D. So( )3. A. interest B. experience C. change D. suggestion ( )4. A. Forgets B. disappears C. appears D. improves ( )5. A. finished B. practiced C. continued D. started ( )6. A. break down B. break away C. break off D. break in ( )7. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never ( )8. A. struggling B. satisfying C. pleased D. fed( )9. A. at B. by C. on D. in( )10. A. even if B. while C. before D. since ( )11. A. strange B. true C. false D. impossible ( )12. A. will be B. is C. will D. to be ( )13. A. little B. some C. any D. no( )14. A. thought B. checked C. carried D. done ( )15. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning 四．真题辽宁沈阳Lisa and Mike were celebrating their anniversary （周年纪念日）.The couple used to be sweet. But now 1 had changed since they got married. The once lovely couple had turned bitt er（痛苦）.They fought over every little thing. 2 of them hated the way things had changed.Lisa was 3 for Mike to come home. She hoped that Mike would remember their anniversary. She 4 imagined that her husband would bring her flowers. In this 5 ,they could remember the old happiness again and forget all the 6 .But her imagination was cut short（打断）when the phone in the bedroom 7 .Lisa answered to the sound of a man. "Hello madam, I'm calling from the police station.it is!”Is this Mr. Mike Green's 8 ?”“Yes,“I'm sorry madam but there was a traffic accident and a man has 9 . We got thisnumber from his wallet(钱夹 ). We need you to come and identify (辨认 ) his body."Lisa was shocked (震惊)! 10 could this happen! She'd have died for another chance tomend every little fight! She lay and cried 11 the floor in pain. She lost her chance. Forever!12 , there was a noise at the doorway. The door opened and Mike came in. "My dear, it'sa 13 day today. My wallet was stolen.""That's the best 14 I've ever heard," Lisa said with a smile as her eyes were 15 .( )1. A. interests B. things C. habits D. friendship ( )2. A. All B. One C. None D. Both( )3. A. searching B. Singing C. waiting D. starting ( )4. A. even B. always C. hardly D. sometimes ( )5. A. time B. day C. way D. fact ( )6 . A. fighting B. feeling C. decision D. love ( )7. A. sounded B. rang C. knocked D. made ( )8. A. office B. address C. speaking D. number ( )9. A. lost B.left C. died D. hurt ( )10. A. How B. When C. Where D. What ( )11. A. above B. on C. beside D. to( )12. A. Luckily B. Slowly C. Quietly D. Suddenly ( )13. A. nice B. bad C. cool D. warm ( )14. A. News B. advice C. lie D. information ( )15. A. looking B. Putting C. watering D. turning 五．真题温州It was a lovely spring afternoon.My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, “Ow!Ow!Something in my shoe is biting* me.”Everyone was shocked by the cry.They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my__1__. “Which foot is it?”One asked “let us have a look.”Suddenly, I remembered the holes in__2__socks.My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks,which cost only a little,but those__3__welfare socks didn’t last long.They soon had __4__at he bottom.I refused to take off my shoe. I__5__stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears Yet, each time the thing__6__my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face.M y teacher, Miss Diane,hurried into the__7___, “What’s wrong? ”She asked.“Something i s biting her right foot,__8__she doesn’t let us take off her shoe,”One of myclassmates answered.Miss Diane lived next door to me.She___9__everything about my family .She put both handson my shaking shoulders and __10__into my painful and hopeless eyes.“Oh,yes,it must be a sock-eating ant,” She said,as if she had__11__seen the thing inside theshoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants.By the time I got my shoe off ,it h ad__12__almost thewhole bottom off my sock.”　My classmates nodded while they were listening to theteacher__13__,although they all looked a little puzzled*.Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin*.Two red ants__14__it.“Just what I thought it.The ants have eaten part of her sock.”When she stroked an alcohol* cotton ball on the bites,she added, “You are such a __15__girl to take so many bites.”“sock-eating ant ”　The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride was saved by thestory.( )1.A.shoe B.shirt C.hat D.coat( )2.A.his B.her C.my D.your( )3.A.free B.wet C.dirty D.cheap( )4.A.holes B.boxes C.stones D.pockets( )5.A.could B.couldn’t C.must D.mustn’ｔ( )6.A.on B.near C.under D.in( )7.A.office B.playground C.classroom D.toilet( )8.A.because B.but C.or D.so( )9.A.knew B.forgot C.taught D.borrowed( )10.A.looked B.dropped C.ran D.got( )11.A.hardly B.already C.still D.only( )12.A.turned B.put C.taken D.eaten( )13.A.angrily B.sadly C.carefully D.happily( )14.A.lived on B.fell into C.went over D.turned to( )15.A.lucky B.friendly C.brave D.cleverYears ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs.I was chosen to 1 in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to 2 Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of 3 hands could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement 4 she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string 5 the hole of a key.For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always 6 to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do 7 , so I encouraged her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very 8 . Sometimes I wanted to give up too 9 , after a week Nancy was able to do 10 she had wanted to alone for so many years. Her teachers cried 11 when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement. Disabled people should12 be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. The look 13 that girl’s face when she was able to do it herself meant14 to me I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves 15 telling them t hey can’t do it.( )1. A. read B. study C. work D. visit( )2. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look over ( )3. A. his B. her C. my D. your ( )4. A.before B. through C.if D. until ( )5. A. through B. across C. over D. into( )6. A. failed B. refused C. agreed D. tried ( )7. A. less B. more C. nothing D. anything ( )8. A. excited B. pleased C. unsafe D. unhappy ( )9. A. And B. However C. But D. So( )10. A. which B. that C. what D. how ( )11. A. in danger B. in fear C. with care D. with joy ( )12. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes ( )13. A. of B. in C. on D. at( )14. A. the earth B. the sun C. the moon D. the world ( )15. A. instead of B. because C. together with D. more thanA first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough - he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the 1 time he was going through.Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield 2 the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化疗).Zac Dosage is receiving treatment but 3 goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day, 4 that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 5 his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a 6 . He said to his teacher Mrs. Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac." And he pulled off his cap and other 7 saw that he already had all his hair 8 off."I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any 9 ." said Vincent.Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how 10 his chemotherapy treatments are. He asked his mother to make 11 than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 12 them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has 13 missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for himat break.When asked 14 friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(an) 15 and responded, "It's a beautiful thing."Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.( )1. A. hard B. exciting C. unpleasant D. pleasant( )2. A. decided B. refused C. agreed D. disliked( )3. A. ever B. never C. just D. still( )4. A. though B. but C. because D. so( )5. A. raise B. add C. lose D. fall( )6. A. mask B. scarf C. glove D. cap( )7. A. teachers B. kids C. parents D. patients( )8. A. pulled B. sent C. cut D. put( )9. A. friends B. money C. clothes D. hair( )10. A. expensive B. successful C. important D. meaningful ( )11. A. fewer B. more C. worse D. better( )12. A. made B. donated C. sold D. collected ( )13. A. already B. always C. nearly D. hardly( )14. A. how B. what C. where D. which( )15. A. moment B. hour C. morning D. day八．真题内蒙古包头Some years ago, on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swimin the river in front of his house.In a 1 to dive into the cool river, he ran out through the back door, leaving 2 his shoesand shirt as he went. He dived into the water, not 3 that as he swam toward the middle of the river, an alligator(鳄鱼)was swimming 4 him. Inside the house, his mother was looking out by the window. She saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great fear, she rushed out of the house and 5 toward the water, 6 to her son as loudly as she could.Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a 7 to swim to his mother. It wa s too 8 . Just as the mother reached her son, so did the alligator.From the bank, the mother caught the boy by the 9 while the alligator snatched his leg. Then began an unbelievable tug-of-war(拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much 10 than the mother, but the mother wouldn't give up.A farmer 11 to drive by. He heard the cry, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.After weeks and weeks in hospital, the tittle boy was iv. good 12 again. But on his legs there were scars(疤) 13 by the animal and, on his arms, there were also scars left by his mother in her eff ort to hold on to the son she loved.A newspaper reporter asked the boy 14 he would show his scars. The boy lifted his legs.And then, with clear 15 , he said to the reporter, "But look at my arms, I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mother wouldn't let go. "( )1. A. hurry B. dream C. hungry D. time( )2. A. for B. over C. behind D. out( )3. A. hearing B. understanding C. feeling D. realizing( )4, A. backward B. downward C. toward D. upward( )5. A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. moved( )6. A. smiling B. shouting C. talking D. nodding( )7. A. change B. mistake C. face D. turn( )8. A. dangerous B. close C. late D. early( )9. A. legs B. arms C. hands D. feet( )10. A. faster B. taller C. bigger D. stronger( )11. A. happened B. came C. noticed D. stopped( )12. A. shape B. health C. look D. build( )13. A. followed B. written C. left D. broken( )14. A. where B, how C. when D. whether( )15. A. sadness B. pride C. purpose D. service九．真题武汉There is an old English saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” One person certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins.Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years.He also (1) and spoke about world peace and anti-war issues(反战议题), traveling to manydifferent countries to share his (2).In the 1960s, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe. Mr.Cousins got (3) . He discovered he had a strange disease that caused great pain in his bones(骨头).In less than a week after he got back, he could not (4) it. Every move that he made waspainful. He was not able to (5) at night. The doctor told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how tocure (治疗)his problem and he might never (6) the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to giveup hope .Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by (7) thoughts. He did not want to take(8) to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching comedy shows ontelevision. Mr. Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of (9) laughter during the day gave himtwo hours of pain-free sleep at night.Deciding that the (10) could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into ahotel room where he could (11) his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins (12) inthe hotel room watching comedy shows on television, reading amusing books, and sleepingwhenever he felt (13) . Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Ricowhere he began running on the beach for (14).After a few months, Mr. Cousins was (15) to carry on his work. He had laughed himself backto health.( )1. A. laughed B. taught C. wrote D. copied( )2. A. magazines B. subjects C. photos D. ideas( )3. A. rich B. sick C. lonely D. famous( )4. A. stand B. realize C. face D. improve( )5. A. dream B. eat C. shout D. sleep( )6. A. go through B. look after C. get over D. find out( )7. A. unhappy B. pleasant C. silly D. clever( )8. A. food B. time C. medicine D. money( )9. A. unusual B. false C. real D. wild( )10. A. friends B. laughter C. experiment D. doctors( )11. A. begin B. end C. continue D. report( )12. A. rested B. worked C. studied D. played( )13. A. well B. tired C. afraid D. worried( )14. A. help B. exercise C. freedom D. fun( )15. A. able B. safe C. lazy D. uncertain十. 2013湖北黄石1 with his motherMartin is a fifteen-year-old boy.He used to be a“problem child”,but are cent2 ,after his father’s death a changed his life.He didn’t use to give his mother many problems.3 more difficult.His mother couldn’t afford to pay for herfew years ago,Martin’s life becameTo do this,she 4 work,and so was of ten not at home.child’s education.His mother looked after him as 5 as she could.Unfortunately,Martin still caused problems.Hewas not 6 in studying and he of ten got in to trouble.Luckily,his mother was very 7 anddidn’t give up trying to help him.In the end,she 8 a difficult decision:to send him to a boys’　boarding school.Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.One day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school.The teacher said it was necessary forMartin to 9 with his mother.Martin called his mother,but to his 10 ,this phone11 indeed,”he said.“My mother helped me to understandcall changed his life.“It was exactlyhow much she had given me.She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us,hewas12 me and would always take pride in every thing good I do.That’s when I decided to change.I realize that 13 my father died,I have been afraid of being alone,and have tried tomake my mother pay more attent ion to me.”Now Martin has 14 changed.He has been working hard and is now one of the best students15 helped him to feel good aboutin his class.How was he able to change?His mother’shimself.( )1.A.conversation B.report C.survey D.speech( )2.A.So B.But C.Therefore D.However( )3.A.very B.many C.much D.too( )4.A.could B.had to C.should D.would( )5.A.soon B.quickly C.well D.good( )6.A.pleased B.tired C.bored D.interested( )7.A.worried B.patient C.careful D.serious( )8.A.made B.took C.got D.thought( )9.A.argue B.say C.discuss D.talk( )10.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises( )11.A.which B.what C.that D.how( )12.A.seeing B.noticing C.helping D.watching( )13. A.since B.before C.after D.when( )14.A.always B.hardly C.really D.just( )15.A.advice B.love C.idea D.decision十一．2013武汉“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training prog ram.The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can(1) my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said,feeling (2).80 years old, and has mother is (3) in bed. So his father,The learner’s grandfather is nearlywho is a farmer, is the main (4) of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from highschool and did not (5) the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn theskills that he’ll (6) in the work place.The story reminds me of another (7). It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a manwho liked fishing very much, and was (8) to catch lots of fish every day. The man was akind-hearted person, so he always (9) his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish.One day, he thought that it would be (10) if he taught them how to fish. So he (11) his neighborstogether and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could (12) the fishthey themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not go give only (13) to them. (14), we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, atechnical training is very important to people in need, and the will learn the ability to (15) money.People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help themon the way to find jobs.( )1. A. solve B. change C. study D. find( )2. A. surprised B. excited C. relaxed D. interested( )3. A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous( )4. A. problem B. example C. relative D. support( )5. A. pass B. copy C. know D. mind( )6. A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test( )7. A. story B. learner C. family D. program( )8. A. afraid B. lucky C. sorry D. able( )9. A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed( )10. A. easy B. great C. useless D. crazy( )11. A. drove B. stopped C. called D. searched( )12. A. feed B. save C. touch D. eat( )13. A. time B. fish C. food D. clothing( )14. A. Next B. Instead C. Luckily D.Especially( )15. A. pay B. give C. use D. make十二. 2013杭州Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It waslate, I was late, and I was driving 1_________.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was2_________ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3_________, and I brakedto a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights,4_________ there I sat, waiting for the light to 5_________, the only human being, for at least amile in any 6_________.I started wondering why I 7_________ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught,because there was 8_________ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would havebeen no 9_________ in going through it.Much later that 10_________, after I’d met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light 11_________ me. I think I契约) we all have with each other. It’s not only the stopped 12_________ it’s part of a contract(law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13_________: we donthrough red lights.We do 14_________ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.I was so 15_________ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would everhave known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell ssomeone.( )1.A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard( )2.A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid( )3.A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark( )4.A. and B. or C. so D. but( )5.A. return B. change C. start D. continue( )6.A. attention B. background C. direction D. information( )7.A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot( )8.A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly( )9.A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy( )10.A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning( )11.A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to( )12.A. though B. unless C. because D. until( )13.A. me B. it C. him D. us( )14.A. what B. how C. why D. that( )15.A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry十三. 2013江西I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week1 staying at one of its bestof sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful citieshotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception(前台) when I2 and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I 3hotel reception.4 in my bathroom. ”“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any“Are you sure?”“Of course I’m sure!”“I’ll 5 our hotel engineer at once. ”An hour later, the engineer came to look at the 6 . He hit the pipes (水管) a fewThen hetimes and looked 7 . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, tomorrow.”小费) for doing 9 ! I was8 his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. 10 , I gave the engineer a few coins. Hehadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something 11 staying in his country. Twominutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the 12 to the receptionist (接待员)I knew exactlyand he replied, “Sorry. This is a 13 situation, but what can we do?”　14 to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I 15 intoRoom 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, acomfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.( )1. A. since B. while C. after D. before( )2. A. arrived B. passed C. left D. stopped( )3. A. asked B. ordered C. called D. told( )4. A. toothpaste B. water C. shampoo D. soap( )5. A. send B. catch C. trouble D. watch。

中考英语复习专项---完形填空40篇及详解第三章动词应用党集中学张建霞命题特点动词比其他任何词性的词更能直接、生动、形象地表现生活，没有其他任何一种词性的词可以替代动词在句中的作用，所以在英语语言应用和教学活动中，动词占据着相当重要的位置。

“动词应用”是中考及学业水平测试中国的一种常见题型，主要用来测试学生对谓语动词和非谓语动词形式的掌握情况。

这里的“动词应用”不仅仅指谓语动词的正确时态，还包括动词不定式、动词-ing和分词等形式，同时还涉及到主动语态、被动语态及主谓一致等知识。

因此，掌握好动词的各种形式及其用法是做好此类题的关键。

在《课程标准》的语法项目表中，有关动词的项目占据了较大比重，具体包括以下内容：动词（1）动词的基本形式（2）系动词（3）及物动词和不及物动词（4）助动词（5）情态动词时态（1）现在进行时（2）一般现在时（3）一般过去时（4）一般将来时（5）过去进行时（6）现在完成时被动语态（1）一般现在时的被动语态（2）一般过去时的被动语态（3）一般将来时的被动语态（4）情态动词的被动语态非谓语动词动词不定式例题解析“动词应用”题对同学们来说难度较大，但如果掌握了正确的解题方法，就会变得容易多了。

做这类题时，既要考虑到短文的整体时态，又要参照相关的时间状语，更多的是要参照上下文的提示。

是否能正确地填入动词形式，关键是弄清填入的动词在句中所起的作用。

如果所填的动词在句中充当谓语，那么确定答案前，应先确定时态，最后注意人称、数的变化；如果所填动词在句中不充当谓语，那么就要考虑填入非谓语动词形式。

不管是哪种题，如果我们从以下方法着手，就能提高解题的正确率。

一、观察句子类型，正确判断所填词的时态和语态1、如果句子是祈使句，则用动词原形，如：①Don’t elose (not elose) rhe windows.②Open (open) your books , please.2、如果句子中含有情态动词，且主语有事动作的执行者，则谓语动词就用原形，如：①We should go (go) to the park tomorrow.②Lily can speak (speak) Chinese very well.（一）判断时态时态是英语语法的重点，也是动词填空的重点。

2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇1.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

I came to a new school. Like me, a girl named Amy was also new to the class. Except this, we had nothing in common. I was 1 , but she was short. My hair was short and ugly, while hers was long and beautiful. I was shy, but she was not. I considered her my 2 . But she wanted to be my friend.One day, she invited me to her house. I was 3 because I never thought my “enemy” would invite me to play. In fact, I had never been invited to play before, so I had no reason to 4 .I came to her house. When we got to her room, she took out a large box of dolls. Then we sat on the floor and 5 crazy stories about these dolls. We both had a wild imagination. Also on that day, I discovered we had the same 6 —writing. And we both dreamed of being writers.Amy was a very 7 girl, and she could get on well with everyone. She was welcomed by all the neighbors in her community. Soon I was 8 in her magical world.I met her friends and got to know her neighbors. We went to each other’s houses to play and spent every spare moment 9 .Amy, my first real friend since childhood, taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” may 10 your best friend.1．A．brave B．tall C．polite D．happy 2．A．enemy B．family C．teacher D．leader 3．A．lonely B．disappointed C．surprised D．serious 4．A．reply B．refuse C．leave D．worry 5．A．thought about B．wrote down C．learned from D．made up 6．A．purpose B．interest C．subject D．experience 7．A．shy B．lucky C．popular D．smart 8．A．included B．learned C．considered D．discovered9．A．carefully B．easily C．quietly D．happily 10．A．remember B．protect C．become D．beat2.Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become veryof a spaceship. In factories, robots are controlled by computers. They can do work that isare also making the workplace 14 and better.Since the Internet came into being, people’s lives at home have been 15 , too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is 16 . The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought 17 , too. For example, if we 18 computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too much, we won’t have enough 19 to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. Computers 20 us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.11．A．expensive B．useful C．harmful D．rapid 12．A．control B．punish C．repair D．compare 13．A．simple B．surprised C．dangerous D．homeless 14．A．busier B．smaller C．wiser D．safer 15．A．changed B．repeated C．polluted D．managed 16．A．broken B．connected C．divided D．polluted 17．A．development B．problems C．advantages D．trades 18．A．come on B．go on C．put on D．work on 19．A．time B．money C．friends D．courage 20．A．kill B．help C．replace D．reply3.Essie is a fourth-grade student in Wisconsin. She was peacefully eating lunch when sheto do something to help her classmate.Essie felt a bit 23 and scared in the situation. She took deep breaths to help herself 24 so she could help her classmate. Later, Essie said to the school newspaper reporter, “I did what I had to do to save Sophia’s life.”Teacher Samantha was in the classroom when it happened. “It’s hard to believe a fourth-grader can do this.” She said in 25 . Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver（海姆立克急救法）that she 26 from a video to help her classmate.After learning what Essie did, the school community 27 her success. The after-school program that Essie took part in held an “Essie Day”for her. Everyone felt28 of Essie and started to learn Heimlich Maneuver.It is a(n) 29 that Essie will never forget. She hopes she doesn’t have to perform the life-saving skills 30 . Most importantly, she is thankful that her classmate is OK. 21．A．rest B．advice C．help D．safety 22．A．eating B．crying C．jumping D．singing 23．A．angry B．nervous C．excited D．lonely 24．A．keep up B．look out C．calm down D．run away 25．A．pain B．doubt C．silence D．surprise 26．A．heard B．learned C．borrowed D．suffered 27．A．judged B．expected C．received D．celebrated 28．A．sure B．afraid C．proud D．ashamed 29．A．period B．wonder C．spirit D．experience 30．A．again B．soon C．yet D．instead4.“Where does Christine keep her drawing paints?” I thought in front of my sister’s desk. IChristine did not listen to me.Christine 36 into my room. The drawing I had been working on was laid on my desk. I became 37 when I saw Christine was going to tear it. I shouted, “Christine, I did that drawing for you!” Christine looked down at the drawing. On the bottom of the drawing were the words “For the best 38 in the world”.After I explained that I tore her poster 39 , Christine said sorry to me. I, too, said sorry for tearing her favorite poster. Christine 40 my half-done drawing highly and said, “After you complete it, I’ll put it up in my room instead.”31．A．clean B．enter C．leave D．close 32．A．sent out B．ran out C．came out D．point out 33．A．corners B．stamps C．lists D．patterns 34．A．difference B．talent C．appearance D．picture 35．A．sleepy B．silent C．active D．mad 36．A．rushed B．stepped C．attended D．looked 37．A．proud B．patient C．nervous D．silent 38．A．mother B．sister C．father D．brother 39．A．carefully B．politely C．actively D．accidentally 40．A．praised B．exchanged C．managed D．processed5.My dad lost his job a few years ago. At the time, I thought it didn’t matter much, but I“We all came together as a family.”Later on, I thought about what Dad said and 49 he was right. We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other. Even though it was 50 that my dad lost his job, it showed me what a family is all about.41．A．changed B．protected C．considered D．listed 42．A．song B．advice C．reason D．news 43．A．attracted B．explained C．prevented D．pulled 44．A．either B．instead C．late D．yet 45．A．welcome B．normal C．necessary D．successful 46．A．job B．luck C．dream D．chance 47．A．housework B．homework C．discussion D．activities 48．A．talked back B．left out C．gave up D．let down 49．A．avoided B．realized C．expressed D．influenced 50．A．easy B．boring C．right D．bad6.通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。

〔一〕My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was ___1___ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him ___2___.Children in our neighborhood always ran around ___3___ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, ___4___. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be ___5___ to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.In ___6___ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, ___7___ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the ___8___. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.He ran four to five mile every day—even when he had a fever. I was ___9___, so I went to___10___ him after school. I found him running ___11___. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept ___12___.Two weeks later, the names of the team ___13___ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had ___14___ the team. He was in seventh grade — the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just ___15___ it.1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk3. A. after B. before C. during D. till4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth7. A. so B. if C. then D. because8. A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried10. A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found15. A. made B. played C. had D. took〔二〕The best way of learning a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is ___1___ in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words ___2___ up and people will not ___3___ you. Sometimes people will ___4___ things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But ___5___ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you ___6___. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing ___7___ your mistakes. It’s ___8___ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, ___9___ they don’t understand what you we saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be ___10___ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. A. listening B. talking C. reading D. writing2. A. mix B. mixing C. to mix D. mixed3. A. like B. know C. help D. understand4. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak5. A. if B. when C. since D. although6. A. have B. make C. take D. product7. A. at B. on C. in D. for8. A. good B. better C. best D. well9. A. unless B. because C. as soon as D. as long as10. A. sad B. worry C. afraid D. unhappy〔三〕We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn ___1___ second language in the same way, it would not seem so ___2___. Think ___3___ what a small child does. It listens to what people say and tries ______ 4______ what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask ___5___ it. It is using the language, talking in it, and thinking in it all the time. If people ___6___ use a second language all the time, they would learn it quickly.We learn our own language ___7___ hearing people speak it, not by seeing what they write. We imitate ___8___ what we hear. In school, though you learn to read and write ___9___ to hear and speak, it is the best way ___10___ all the new words through the ear. You can read them, speak them, and write them later.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. easy B. fast C. simple D. difficult3. A. of B. out C. over D. about4. A. imitate B. imitating C. to imitate D. imitated5. A. of B. for C. after D. about6. A. could B. should C. would D. had to7. A. of B. by C. on D. with8. A. what B. when C. where D. how9. A. and B. but C. as well as D. as long as10. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn〔四〕There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great ___1___ was one that is still very important today—the wheel. This made it easy for man ___2___ heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were ___3___ inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change ___4___. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. ___5___ them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies ___6___ sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new ___7___ was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking ___8___ ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries，including China and Japan, ___9___ their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. ___10___ first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.1. A. scientist B. artist C. musician D. invention2. A. carry B. carrying C. to carry D. carried3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little4. A. largely B. differently C. greatly D. freely5. A. Between B. Among C. Before D. After6. A. in B. of C. on D. with7. A. mistake B. product C. world D. material8. A. for B. out C. after D. around9. A. made B. were made C. have made D. hade made10. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Americans D. Russians中考完型填空的6个解题技巧一、重语境完形填空着眼于整体理解，必须在对短文大意进行了解的基础上才能较准确地推知答案。

完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded2．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees3．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push4．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot5．A．him B．you C．her D．them6．A．when B．what C．why D．how7．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse8．A．because B．though C．unless D．until9．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes10．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11．A．friends B．mothers C．students D．customers12．A．records B．shows C．trips D．sales13．A．eating B．flying C．walking D．landing14．A．waited for B．looked for C．cared for D．worked for15．A．Sadly B．Simply C．Recently D．Luckily16．A．bored B．excited C．relaxed D．worried17．A．brave B．proud C．active D．helpful18．A．lazily B．easily C．angrily D．carefully19．A．laughed B．arrived C．noticed D．agreed20．A．time B．magic C．money D．attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．sleepy22．A．happy B．quiet C．worried D．pretty23．A．my B．her C．your D．his24．A．to catch B．to hold C．to push D．to buy25．A．when to use B．why to use C．where to use D．how to use26．A．called B．warned C．wrote D．made27．A．since B．as C．because of D．while28．A．breakfast B．lunch C．water D．dinner29．A．and B．or C．but D．even30．A．seeing B．helping C．realizing D．saving根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

最新人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习( 含解析 )一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、 C、 D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day an angel （天使） came across three peas. She said she could help each of them1 a dream.The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one's2was to swim in the sea.The third one said it had been3going to a place where it could bring happiness to others.The angel4them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the5after along flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to s tay in thedarkness alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot（花盆） whose6was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very7and couldn't go outside.One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she8 a small pea plant in the flower pot.9the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light10came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. "I will grow up likethis plant and I will be better soon," she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayedbeside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller andtaller, and11the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered andthe girl returned to her12.Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, "Look! My13has come true and I feel I'm the14pea in the world!" The angel smiled, "Only the dream thatcan15others will bring happiness in return!"1.A. explain B. design C. have D. achieve2.A. wish B. plan C. game D. prize3.A. catching sight of B. coming up with C. taking part in D. looking forward to4.A. sent B. brought C. showed D. imagined5.A. mountain B. ground C. river D. building6.A. owner B. volunteer C. maker D. player7.A. sad B. weak C. fat D. serious8.A. looked B. noticed C. knocked D. grew9.A. When B. Since C. Though D. If10.A. wind B. rain C. storm D. cloud11.A. suddenly B. certainly C. normally D. gradually12.A. activities B. health C. studies D. job13.A. joke B. decision C. dream D. suggestion14.A. best B. proudest C. bravest D. happiest15.A. support B. protect C. help D. understand【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（ 10）A；（ 11） D；（ 12）B；（ 13）C；（ 14） D；（ 15） C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇童话故事，主要讲述了一个天使帮助三粒豌豆实自己梦想的故事。

(经典)英语中考完型填空100篇-附带答案及解析中学英语中考复习—完形填空100篇1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , suchas STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Thewarm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors.They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。

答案与提示01Passage 11. D girl以辅音音素开头且泛指，其前用不定冠词。

2. A at school“在学校”，习惯用法。

3. B 物主代词与名词name构成一个名词词组。

4. C 用英语表示大、小两个单位，应先小后大，因此，A、B不妥，表示“几年级几班”表示年级和班的名词均要大写首字母，D也不妥。

5. C “在哪一排”用介词in。

6. A English 以元音音素开头，其前用an.7. D 并列主语为复数，与are搭配。

8. A We 作主语与are连用。

9. B 介绍某人用句型This is……。

10. C Miss Gao为女性，用She代之作主语。

Passage 21. B 从下文得知，有两位新学生。

2. C 主语是we我们，所以后面应在我们的学校，作定语用形容词性物主代词our3. C 从上文得知，他们是中国人，放在句首要大写第一个字母。

4. D 作定语用形容词性物主代词their.放在句首要大写字母。

5. A句子单复数要一致。

6. B 固定词组look the same看起来一样。

7. C 根据上文要用they作主语。

8. D 此空应填一个疑问词，who “谁”。

9. A此空也应填一个疑问词。

10.C 固定词组over there在那儿。

答案与提示：Passage 31. C 并列主语为复数形式，与系动词are连用。

2. B C、D拼写不正确。

具有国家性质的形容词作表语, 说明主语是哪国人,A也不妥，只能表达国家，不能表达哪国人。

3. B English以元音音素开头，其前用an。

4. A the same后跟单数名词且不大写首字母，表示“同一……”。

5. D W e指Jim Green and I。

6. C “同班同学”，用复数。

7. A从下句中的teacher可知。

8. B “喜欢，热爱”。

答案与提示：Passage 41. B a用在辅音音素开头的单词前,而an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,the表示特指2. B Mike是人名。

此文档下载后即可编辑初中英语阅读完形填空100篇1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All2Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing3Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best4Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou（北美驯鹿）? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __3__. He had his gun with him__4_.Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __5__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to __10__ them and not to kill them.1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick7. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand5Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use6Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who __1__of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most __2__? There is an answer __3__ all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __4__ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t __5__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became __7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways __8__ he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with __9__ today. You may know one of his most famous works the __10__ woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people3. A. to B. of C. for D. from4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people5. A. draw B. paint C. work D. build6. A. was just B. wasn’t just C. wasn’t D. was no longer7. A. less B. no C. even D. very8. A. before B. after C. because D. when9. A. him B. us C. them D. you10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising7Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, heleft them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.”__3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.”The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.”He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,”he said, “__10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. what B. why C. when D. that8Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…,anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat3. A. until B. when C. after D. so4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait8. A. place B. school C. way D. road9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something9Someone says, “Time is money.”But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring4. A. what B. that C. because D. why5. A. money B. time C. day D. food6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working8. A. time B. food C. money D. life9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take10Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”“You keep out this!”Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetablesC. as many as vegetablesD. as many vegetables as2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten3. A. Next day B. Next morningC. Last morningD. The next morning4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin6. A. so B. and C. but D. or7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by8. A. that B. which C. why D. what9. A. for B. to C. with D. on10.A. reason B. when C. why D. Because11Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.He __7__ the music all day.That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.1. A. week B. month C. season D. year2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music12For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__ things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ “junk on the air.”Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things__13__.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs3. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other4. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials9. A. to go out B. going outC. to buy thingsD. buying things10. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way14. A. the same with B. different fromC. as big asD. larger than15. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers13Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ inthe next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.”And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something __12__ with that woman!”Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate thatI had been eating was the boy’s!1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness10. A. first B. second C. very D. last11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny13. A. and B. but C. so D. while14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop14Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about.Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England!1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read15Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story __1__ their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a __2__ children’s book. Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __3__, so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __4__ the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best children’s books are __5__ very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy（令人满意的）the __6__ who hears the story and the adult （成年人）who __7__ it. Unfortunately（不幸的是）, there are in fact few books like this, __8__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __9__ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as __10__ of children’s literature（文学）were in fact written for __11__ “Alice in Wonderland”is perhaps the most obvious（明显）of this.Children, left for themselves, often __12__ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a __13__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative (并非想象的) way, or have a look at the most children’s comics（连环图书）, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop __14__ to brainwash（洗脑）children into accepting（接受）our taste in literature. After all, childrenand adults are so __15__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise （妥协）over the bedtime story.1. A. to B. in C. with D. around2. A. short B. long C. bad D. good3. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult4. A. and B. but C. or D. so5. A. both B. neither C. either D. very6. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher7. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads8. A. but B. however C. so D. because9. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast10.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works11. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children12. A. are B. show C. find D. add13. A. school B. home C. office D. library14. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring15. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common16Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he was not a __2 __ child, she was always __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year to be looked __6__.During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, “Have you had any __8__ with your nose or ears recently?”Mick __9__ for a second and then answered, “Yes, I __10__.”Mrs. Ball was very __11__. “But I’m sure you have __12__ told me that, Mick!”She said worriedly. “Oh, really?”Said the doctor __13__. “And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?”“Well,”answered Mick, “I always have trouble with themwhen I’m __14__ my sweater off, because the __15__ is very tight.”1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure4. A. which B. for C. but D. so5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer6. A. round B. over C. for D. after7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays8. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble9. A. waited B. thought C. stood D. looked10. A. did B. will C. have D. do11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surprised12. A. already B. just C. never D. always13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping D. putting15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth D. ear17The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great __1__ in the world in the __2__ century. It works for us not only at home, in the offices, in big shops, __3__ at schools. Today it is used __4__ many ways. It really __5__ the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.The first computer in the world was __6__ Enid. It was built in America in 1946. It was __7__ and heavy. __8__ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until now it has gone __9__ four periods （时期，阶段）and changed a lot. There’re many kinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more __10__.The computer can do most of the things __11__ the people. It can help us to __12__ about the real world more quickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn and to think __14__ ourselves. __15__ a student inthe twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots D. inventors2. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twelfth D. twentieth3. A. also B. but also C. too D. either4. A. in B. to C. by D. over5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since9. A. by B. across C. through D. against10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful11.A. for B. to C. at D. with12.A. set B. tell C. know D. talk13.A. what B. that C. which D. who14.A. of B. about C. out D. for15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To18You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields there.People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place.。