寂静的春天英文读后感
- 格式:doc
- 大小:33.00 KB
- 文档页数:8
寂静的春天英语读后感50字英文回答:"Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson is a seminal work in the environmental movement. Published in 1962, it served as a wake-up call to the public about the dangers of uncontrolled pesticide use. Carson meticulously documented the widespread ecological devastation caused by synthetic chemicals like DDT, providing a scientific foundation for concerns about environmental pollution. The book's compelling narrative and irrefutable evidence ignited a national outcry, leading to the eventual ban of DDT and other harmful pesticides.Carson's work also raised awareness about the interconnectedness of the natural world and the need for responsible stewardship. By exposing the devastating impacts of human activities on the environment, "Silent Spring" fostered a new era of environmental consciousness and helped shape modern environmental policies. It remainsa poignant reminder of the fragility of our planet and the importance of protecting its ecosystems.中文回答:《寂静的春天》读后感。
Book Review on Silent Spring《寂静的春天》读后感◎江苏省徐州七中 朱奕霏 指导教师:彭向梅and the animals’ simple, unhurried lives encourage children to value the beauty of the natural world. This theme is particularly pertinent in today’s fast-paced, technology-driven society, reminding children to slow down and appreciate the world around them.The book also explores the concept of social class and the consequences of reckless behavior (鲁莽行为), as seen in Toad’s obsession with motor cars and his subsequent failure.However, the book’s old-fashioned language and leisurely pace may pose a challenge for some junior students.In conclusion, The Wind in the Willows is a classic that continues to influence us today. Its themes of friendship, respect for nature, and personal responsibility are conveyed through a charming tale that not only entertains but also offers valuable life lessons. It’s a book that junior students will enjoy and learn from, making it a worthy addition to their reading list.Rachel Carson, a famous American marine biologist and conservationist, wrote the environmental science book Silent Spring in 1962. The book has raised public awareness of the bad effects of indiscriminate pesticide (杀虫剂) use and the need for better environmental protection.Carson showed how pesticides were destroying the ecosystem, leading to the death of many bird species and potentially posing serious health risks to humans. The book’s title is a metaphor (隐喻) for the possible terrible result. The book(初中天地)75Copyright ©博看网. All Rights Reserved.Island of the Blue Dolphins writtenby American author Scott O’Dell, is ahistorical novel for children that has sold more than 6 million copies in the UnitedStates alone since it was published in1960. It was awarded by the AmericanAssociation as one of the 10 greatestchildren’s literature works (儿童文学作品) since 1776 and won two highest honors of the international prize for children’s literature — the Newbury Medal (纽伯瑞儿童文化奖) and the Hanss Christian Andersen Award (安徒生奖).In the story, the main character Karana lived alone on the island for 18 years. Before the arrival of the rescue ships, she built a shelter alone, made weapons and stresses the importance of maintaining a balance with nature and recognizing the long-term consequences of our actions. In today’s world, Carson’s message still matters a lot.Personally, Silent Spring left a profound impact on me. Carson’s ability to convey scientific concepts in a clear way was awe-inspiring. I was moved by her plea (请求) for us to become better stewards of the natural world.In conclusion, Silent Spring is not merely a book, it’s a wake-up call to humanity. Despite being written over 60 years ago, its messages are timeless and hold critical significance for our current and future generations.Book Review on Island of the Blue Dolphins 《蓝色的海豚岛》读后感◎江苏省徐州新元中学 吴 优 指导教师:于 洁/校园派Campus 76Crazy English Copyright ©博看网. All Rights Reserved.。
寂静的春天英语读后感There was a strange stillness. The birds, for examplewhere had they gone? The feeding stations in the backyards were deserted. The few birds seen anywhere were moribund; they trembled violently and could not fly. It was spring without voices. On the farms the hens brooded, but no chicks hatched. The roadsides, once so attractive, were now lined with browned and withered vegetation as though swept by fire. These, too, were silent, deserted by all living things. Even the streams were now lifeless.This is a strange scene described by Rachel Carson, who is regarded as the mother of modern environmental protection movement。
Silent Spring is her representative work which lighted the fire of environmental protection in America and the whole world. Before 1960s, no books or magazines talked about things like environment and ecosystem. Such a phenomenon means that environmental protection had not come to people’s mind and the social consciousness. Indeed, the main opinion in human society from the very past about nature is to set war against or conquer it. In fact, many of human’s progresses are made on the base of such opinion. Rachel Carson was the first person who doubted the correctness of the belief and brought the topicunder focus.In Silent Spring, Carson described a miserable village which was dying under the using of DDT. The village used to be prosperous and beautiful. In spring, white clouds of bloom drifted above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and flickered across a backdrop of pines. Then foxed barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half hidden in the mists of the fall mornings. She thought that with the using of variety kinds of pesticide, especially DDTs, the village suffered enormous and irreversible damage and gradually withered and died. Soon it became just like the one described in the beginning. From her fine and smooth describing, I can even feel the groan of the town. Moreover Carson also sharply pointed out that the deep-seated cause for the environmental problem is the human’s arrogance and ignorance. So she asked people to correct the attitude toward the nature and reconsidered the developing path of human being.Carson thought that because of the antibody and differentiation, pesticides would never be completely useful. On the contrary, those more and more poisonous medicines, because of the enrichment effect, would accumulate in humans’body. It’s quite sarcastic that we hurt ourselves much badly while hurting the others. Then she analyzed many poisonous components in pesticides. Those are all unfamiliar names except DDT, such as chlordane, chloronaphthalene, compound 497, etc. Those things really make me feel scared. We are on the top of the food chain, and it is such a perfect and fragile system. We human beings are just part of it and we depend on all of the creatures who stay on the lower positions. It is so hard and ridiculous to try to match the nature. Only in the state does man have a rational existence. Every species have their value to be on this world. Then no one knows what would happened if we force them to disappear. For example, let’s imagine the food chain as a meticulously made castle built by billions of little blocks and we human beings are the top one. There might be several tiny blocks on the bottom which you think is useless and dispensable. But what would happen if we take them away? Perhaps nothing happened, and perhaps the whole castle ruined.Destruction is always much easier than recovery, not counting those incurable ones. Humans always think that we are much cleverer than the other animals, so we become more and more conceited and firmly believe that we are the king. We didn’t see that the nature is so magical and knows how to revenge.The pay back is much more violent and cruel. We need balance and order. The nature has its own rule. Our aim is to use it and live in harmony with it. The ecosystem is so delicate that even a tiny disturbance could lead an unexpected consequence, just like the butterfly effect.At the last chapter, some scientists came up with other ways to solve the pest problem----biotic control. There is now a bly running tide of interest in chemical sterility. Those sterile insects are released and mate the normal ones so that they won’t have any larva and get extinct gradually. This solution seems to be reasonable and helpful, but thinking about it carefully, you’ll find that it is just another way to ruin the food chain castle. Not only spring, but also summer and autumn would be still and silent in the future.It is lucky that Rachel still kept her mind clear. She didn’t agree with the way of conquering the nature. At the very end of the book, she wrote, The ‘control of nature’ is a phrase conceived in arrogance, born of the Neanderthal age of biology and philosophy, when it was supposed that nature exists for the convenience of man. This sentence can be regarded as the book’s theme topic which is widely quoted in all kinds of articles about environmental protection.Carson is a great woman and fighter. When writing the book, she was suffering from huge pain of the operation for mammary cancer. After the book was published, the widely affect brought her not honor and fortune, but fierce attack from the chemical estate. She died only one year after the book’s publishing. On the spring of 1964, the great woman passed away, but Silent Spring made her voice never silent.The 20st century was a time that technology and economy developed rapidly, especially the 40 years after Silent Spring was published. But every spring, when flowers bloom, trees sprout, and water begins to flow, we used to recall a woman and her enduring works. We opened the window, and wonder if the spring is silent today, if it will be silent tomorrow.。
寂静的春天英语读后感作文There was a strange stillness. The birds, for examplewhere had they gone? The feeding stations in the backyards were deserted. The few birds seen anywhere were moribund; they trembled violently and could not fly. It was spring without voices. On the farms the hens brooded, but no chicks hatched. The roadsides, once so attractive, were now lined with browned and withered vegetation as though swept by fire. These, too, were silent, deserted by all living things. Even the streams were now lifeless.This is a strange scene described by Rachel Carson, who is regarded as the mother of modern environmental protection movement。
Silent Spring is her representative work which lighted the fire of environmental protection in America and the whole world. Before 1960s, no books or magazines talked about things like environment and ecosystem. Such a phenomenon means that environmental protection had not xxe to people’s mind and the social consciousness. Indeed, the main opinion in human society from the very past about natureis to set war against or conquer it. In fact, many of human’s progresses are made on the base of such opinion. Rachel Carson was the first person who doubted the correctness of the belief and brought the topic under focus.In Silent Spring, Carson described a miserable village which was dying under the using of DDT. The village used to be prosperous and beautiful. In spring, white clouds of bloom drifted above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and flickered across a backdrop of pines. Then foxed barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half hidden in the mists of the fall mornings. She thought that with the using of variety kinds of pesticide, especially DDTs, the village suffered enormous and irreversible damage and gradually withered and died. Soon it became just like the one described in the beginning. From her fine and smooth describing, I can even feel the groan of the town. Moreover Carson also sharply pointed out that the deep-seated cause for the environmental problem is the human’s arrogance and ignorance. So she asked peopleto correct the attitude toward the nature and reconsidered the developing path of human being.Carson thought that because of the antibody and differentiation, pesticides would never be xxpletely useful. On the contrary, those more and more poisonous medicines, because of the enrichment effect, would accumulate in humans’ body. It’s quite sarcastic that we hurt ourselves much badly while hurting the others. Then she analyzed many poisonous xxponents in pesticides. Those are all unfamiliar names except DDT, such as chlordane, chloronaphthalene, xxpound 497, etc.Those things really make me feel scared. We are on the top of the food chain, and it is such a perfect and fragile system. We human beings are just part of it and we depend on all of the creatures who stay on the lower positions. It is so hard and ridiculous to try to match the nature. Only in the state does man have a rational existence. Every species have their value to be on this world. Then no one knows what would happened if we force them to disappear. For example, let’s imagine the food chain as a meticulously made castle built by billions of little blocks and we human beings are the top one.There might be several tiny blocks on the bottom which you think is useless and dispensable. But what would happen if we take them away? Perhaps nothing happened, and perhaps the whole castle ruined.Destruction is always much easier than recovery, not counting those incurable ones. Humans always think that we are much cleverer than the other animals, so we bexxe more and more conceited and firmly believe that we are the king. We didn’t see that the nature is so magical and knows how to revenge. The pay back is much more violent and cruel. We need balance and order. The nature has its own rule. Our aim is to use it and live in harmony with it. The ecosystem is so delicate that even a tiny disturbance could lead an unexpected consequence, just like the butterfly effect.At the last chapter, some scientists came up with other ways to solve the pest problem----biotic control. There is now a bly running tide of interest in chemical sterility. Those sterile insects are released and mate the normal ones so that they won’t have any larva and get extinct gradually. This solution seems to be reasonable and helpful, but thinking about it carefully,you’ll find that it is just another way to ruin the food chain castle. Not only spring, but also summer and autumn would be still and silent in the future.It is lucky that Rachel still kept her mind clear. She didn’t agree with the way of conquering the nature. At the very end of the book, she wrote, The ‘control of nature’ is a phrase conceived in arrogance, born of the Neanderthal age of biology and philosophy, when it was supposed that nature exists for the convenience of man. This sentence can be regarded as the book’s theme topic which is widely quoted in all kinds of articles about environmental protection.Carson is a great woman and fighter. When writing the book, she was suffering from huge pain of the operation for mammary cancer. After the book was published, the widely affect brought her not honor and fortune, but fierce attack from the chemical estate. She died only one year after the book’s publishing. On the spring of 1964, the great woman passed away, but Silent Spring made her voice never silent.The 20st century was a time that technology and economy developed rapidly, especially the 40 yearsafter Silent Spring was published. But every spring, when flowers bloom, trees sprout, and water begins to flow, we used to recall a woman and her enduring works. We opened the window, and wonder if the spring is silent today, if it will be silent tomorrow.。
《寂静的春天》读后感英文500字Reading “Silent Spring” filled me with a sense of sadness and dread. This book exposes the devastating consequences on our planet from the careless use of pesticides and other pollutants. Rachel Carson reveals that we as humans have created this problem, and are now allowing it to continue unabated, rendering future generations unable to enjoy the beauty and abundance of nature.The book documents the consequences of our disregard for the environment, and shows us just how fragile it is. From poisoned water and contaminated soil, to the mass die-offs of birds and other animals, Carson paints a grim picture of what awaits us if we don’t take better care of our planet. She also emphasizes the importance of protecting our wild habitats, and developing more sustainable agricultural practices that respect and preserve the environment.The most shocking aspect of the book, however, is the way people have responded to it. While there was a great upsurge in public awareness and action following its publication, there were also those who vehemently opposed it. The chemical industry in particular pushed for ways to discredit the book and its message, portraying it as unfounded hysteria. This only serves to reinforce the notion that we must be vigilant in protecting our natural world from corporate interests.Ultimately, “Silent Spring” is a powerful reminder of our responsibility to protect the environment. We may not be able to undo the damage already done, but we can make sure that similar disasters do not happen again by raising our voices, supportinggreen initiatives, and refusing to accept anything less than the best for our planet.。
《寂静的春天》读后感英文,500字Reading "The Silent Spring" left me with a feeling of stunned disbelief. It was impossible to comprehend the devastating effects that the careless use of pesticides had on the environment and its inhabitants. The book recounts Rachel Carson's journey as she witnesses firsthand the destruction that the chemical industry has caused. She painstakingly documents the catastrophic losses in bird, fish, and other animal populations due to the continued use of these toxic substances.Carson shows a deep understanding of human nature and her powerful argument demanding changes in existing agricultural practices resonated with me. She talked about how corporations have continued to use these hazardous chemicals without any consideration for its consequences and how this inhumane act could lead to mass destruction of the environment. Her voice compelled me to think about how our own actions are impacting the fragile ecosystems around us.The book emphasizes the importance of natural balance and sustainability in maintaining a healthy environment. It made me delve into the complex interrelationships between nature, humans and their activities, and their effects on the environment. I learned to appreciate and value the connection between our actions, their consequences, and the sustained health of the planet.I was astounded by Rachel Carson's dedication and courage in challenging the accepted norms of her time, by advocating for the environment in spite of extreme opposition. Her narrative is moving and inspiring, and it reminded me of the power ofeducation and knowledge, when one is trying to make a difference. Overall, "The Silent Spring" has been an eye-opening and thought-provoking read. I am deeply troubled by the destruction we are causing to the environment and feel obligated to take measures of prevention and preservation. I hope that this book will be an inspiration to those who strive to protect the environment and do their part to make our world a better place.。
silent spring读后感英文Silent Spring: A Profound Reflection on the Environmental CrisisIn the mid-20th century, the world was experiencing a period of rapid industrialization and technological advancement. The promise of progress and the pursuit of economic growth had led to the widespread use of synthetic pesticides and other chemicals, often without a full understanding of their long-term consequences. It was in this context that Rachel Carson's groundbreaking book, "Silent Spring," emerged as a clarion call for environmental awareness and action."Silent Spring" was a profound and impactful work that shook the foundations of the chemical industry and challenged the prevailing attitudes towards the natural world. Carson's meticulous research and eloquent prose painted a disturbing picture of the widespread contamination of the environment by pesticides, and the devastating impact this was having on wildlife, ecosystems, and even human health.At the heart of Carson's message was a fundamental question: at what cost was the pursuit of progress and economic growth beingachieved? She argued that the unchecked use of synthetic pesticides was not only damaging the delicate balance of nature but also posing a serious threat to the very communities that these chemicals were intended to protect.One of the most powerful aspects of "Silent Spring" was its ability to connect the dots between the seemingly disparate issues of environmental degradation, public health, and the responsibility of individuals and institutions. Carson's writing was not just a dry recitation of scientific facts but a rallying cry for a new way of thinking about the relationship between humanity and the natural world.The book's title, "Silent Spring," was a haunting metaphor that captured the devastating impact of pesticides on bird populations. Carson vividly described how the once-vibrant soundscape of nature had been reduced to a deafening silence, as entire species were wiped out by the indiscriminate use of these chemicals.But "Silent Spring" was not just a lament for the loss of nature's beauty and diversity; it was a call to action. Carson urged readers to question the prevailing assumptions about the role of technology and industry in shaping the modern world, and to consider the long-term consequences of their actions.In the decades since its publication, "Silent Spring" has become a seminal work in the environmental movement, inspiring generations of activists, policymakers, and scientists to confront the pressing issues of our time. The book's impact has been far-reaching, leading to the banning of certain pesticides, the creation of new environmental regulations, and a growing awareness of the interconnectedness of the natural world.Yet, as we look around us today, it is clear that the battle is far from over. The environmental challenges we face – from climate change to habitat destruction to the ongoing threat of pollution – are as pressing as ever. In this context, the lessons of "Silent Spring" remain as relevant and urgent as they were when the book was first published.As we reflect on the legacy of "Silent Spring," it is important to remember that the work of environmental stewardship is not just the responsibility of governments and corporations, but of each and every one of us. We all have a role to play in shaping the future of our planet, whether it is through our individual choices, our civic engagement, or our collective action.By embracing the spirit of "Silent Spring" – the unwavering commitment to truth, the willingness to challenge the status quo, and the conviction that we can create a more sustainable and justworld – we can honor the legacy of Rachel Carson and continue the fight for a healthier, more vibrant planet.。
寂静的春天20字读后感(中英文实用版)"The silent spring, a wake-up call to humanity, poignantly reveals the destructive power of our actions on nature."《寂静的春天》,对人类的一次深刻警醒,尖锐地揭示了我们对大自然造成的破坏力。
"Through its vivid portrayal of a spring devoid of life, the book emphasizes the urgent need for environmental conservation."通过生动描绘一个毫无生命力的春天,这本书强调了环境保护的紧迫性。
"Each page echoes with the cry of the Earth, reminding us of the consequences of our indifference."每一页都回荡着地球的哭泣,提醒我们对待环境的冷漠将带来的后果。
"Reading this book, one cannot help but feel the weight of responsibility to protect our delicate ecosystem."阅读这本书,人们不禁感受到保护我们脆弱生态系统的重任。
"In just 20 words, the essence of "Silent Spring" is captured: a compelling testament to the fragility of life and the importance of our choices."仅仅20字,便捕捉到了《寂静的春天》的精髓:对生命脆弱性的有力证明,以及我们选择的重要性。
《寂静的春天》英文读后感As I read through "The Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson, it evoked a powerful emotion within me. This influential book addresses the harmful effects of pesticides on the environment and provides an eye-opening account of their devastating impact on the natural world. Carson’s writing is poetic, yet haunting as it paints a vivid picture of the bleak future that awaits us if we do not change our ways.Through beautiful and descriptive language, Carson highlights the various pesticides that were being used during the 1950s and 60s to control pests and their impact on the environment. She shows how these chemicals have seeped into our soil, water, and air, resulting in the destruction of plant life, wildlife, and humans. Her use of imagery is powerful and effective. She describes the Springtime, where the birdsong has faded in the fields, owing to the disappearance of insects wiped out with DDT.Rachel Carson’s writing also exposes the hidden practices and interests of the industries that produce and promote the use of pesticides. It reveals their disregard for the dangers and implications of these chemicals, and how they continue to suppress information about their adverse effects. Her criticisms of capitalism and the government are valid, as the former looks for profits whilst the latter is vying for a place under the commercial sun both choices are dependent on toxic chemicals. Nevertheless, Carson not only exposes the issues but also suggests solutions. She highlights the need for innovative technologies and sustainable practices to replace harmful ones. There is a call for achange in thinking, for a reawakening of our sense of responsibility toward the environment. The book is a compelling reminder that we must act now to ensure a better future."The Silent Spring" is a significant achievement in the field of environmentalism. It has inspired social action and raised awareness concerning the consequences of our way of life. The book is more than a scientific work; it is a call to arms. It urges individuals to come together and make changes that can reverse the damage that has already been inflicted on our planet.In conclusion, Carson’s "The Silent Spring" is a masterpiece that achieved what it intended - raising awareness and changing attitudes. It is undoubtedly sobering reading for any individual. Carson's style of writing in "The Silent Spring " is elaborate yet effective in conveying the message that each one of us has a role to play in restoring balance to our environment. We can start by reducing our reliance on harmful chemicals, promoting environmentally-friendly practices and policies, and taking personal responsibility for protecting our planet. This book is a timely reminder that it is not too late to make a change, and that each one of us can make a difference.。
We Have Only One Earth------Book report of Silent Spring Man is a part of nature, and his war against nature is inevitable a war against himself.-----Rachel Carson If we scan those newspapers or books written by 1960s, we will find it difficult to find something about environmental protection. In other words, environmental protection was not a meaningful concept in social cognition and was not valued in academic experiments at that time. As a matter of fact, tho se slogans such as “conquer nature” were prevalent in the world, which meant that nature was only the object to be controlled not to be protected or to live with in peace. The concept may derive from primitive society when people did not have sufficient materials to exist in harsh environment, and all of their wishes were to conquer nature and develop the economy regardless of the possible outcomes derived from environmental problems. Rachel Carson may be the first person to doubt the correctness of the idea which had existed in human society for thousands of years.Silent spring is a book which leads to a heated discussion about environmental protection. Even those people who disgust Rachel Carson also have to acknowledge that Rachel Carson did contribute a lot in environment protection promoting. In her book, she described a world without birds, bees or butterflies because of the use of pesticides. It was she, a weak woman with mammary cancer, woke nearly each person to concern about the future of the earth. After that, thousands of organizations aim to protect environment were founded, The 1st United Nations Conference on the human environment was convened in 1972, on which, a declaration was signed to promote environment protection.The overriding theme of Silent Spring is the powerful—and often negative—effect humans have on the natural world. Carson's main argument is that pesticides have detrimental effects on the environment. In Silent Spring, Carson described a miserable village which was dying under the using of DDT. The village used to be prosperous andbeautiful. “I n spring, white clouds of bloom drifted above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and flickered across a backdrop of pines. Then foxed barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half hidde n in the mists of the fall mornings.”[1]However, with the use of pesticides, especially DDT, the village suffered enormous and irreversible damage and gradually withered and died. The use of DDT in other areas has also had major unanticipated affects since it is persistent and poisonous to many forms of life. Pesticides would never be completely useful since targeted pests may develop resistance to pesticides and weakened ecosystems fall prey to unanticipated invasive species. On the contrary, those more and more poisonous medicines, because of the enrichment effect, would accumulate in humans’ body.After the discussion of the pesticides, she start to discuss the importance of animals, especially wildlife. “Every species have their value to be on this worl d. Then no one knows what would happened if we force them to disappear… Only in the state does man have a rational existence…There might be several tiny blocks on the bottom, which you think is useless and dispensable. But what would happen if we take them away? Perhaps nothing happened, and perhaps the whole castle ruined” [2] we are on the top of the food chain, and it is such a perfect and fragile system, and we are just a small part of it and we depend on all of the creatures who stay on the lower posit ions. ”Not One Less” will be appropriate in describing the nature.If Rachel Carson had stopped here, Silent Spring would only have to be a successful science reading. But after that, she pointed out that the cause for the environmental problem is the huma n’s arrogance and ignorance. So she asked people to correct the attitude toward the nature and reconsidered the developing path of human being. In the primitive society, even though people did not have the awareness to protect the environment, their ability to transform the nature was so weak that the nature would recover soon. However, with the development of science and technology, people have much bigger ability to confront the nature, some people even declared that people have “conquered” nature. But they forget that we are only a small part of nature, conquering nature is a way to suicide. Nature does not have sufficient ability to recover from thedestruction, so it will take revenge on humans, all of its need is time. So if we do not change, we will be never forgiven by next generation.In my opinion, nature is an integral nature. We should promote our knowledge of relation of chemical and ecology. Before we use chemicals, we should know clearly about their effect on environment, it is necessary to bring a healthy caution to the use of chemicals. An ignoring of the environment protection has brought harm to people in the past and could cause unprecedented harm in the future.After all, we have only one earth. Protect it, not only for ourselves, but for future generations as well.[1][2] Source: “Silent Spring” Rachel Carson 1962.。
寂静的春天英文读后感各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢寂静的春天英文读后感“There was a strange stillness. The birds, for example—where had they gone?” “The feeding stations in the backyards were deserted. The few birds seen anywhere were moribund; they trembled violently and could not fly. It was spring without voices.” “On the farms the hens brooded, but no chicks hatched.” “The roadsides, once so attractive, were now lined with browned and withered vegetation as though swept by fire. These, too, were silent, deserted by all living things. Even the streams were now lifeless.”This is a strange scene described by Rachel Carson, who is regarded as “themother of modern environmental protection movement”。
Silent Spring is her representative work which lighted the fire of environmental protection in America and the whole world. Before 1960s, no books or magazines talked about things like environment and ecosystem. Such a phenomenon means that environmental protection had not come to people’s mind and the social consciousness. Indeed, the main opinion in human society from the very past about nature is to “set war against” or “conquer” it. In fact, many of human’s progresses are made on the base of such opinion. Rachel Carson was the first person who doubted the correctness of the belief and brought the topic under focus.In Silent Spring, Carson described a miserable village which was dying under the using of DDT. The village used to be prosperous and beautiful. “In spring, whiteclouds of bloom drifted above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and flickered across a backdrop of pines. Then foxed barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half hidden in the mists of the fall mornings.” She thought that with the using of variety kinds of pesticide, especially DDTs, the village suffered enormous and irreversible damage and gradually withered and died. Soon it became just like the one described in the beginning. From her fine and smooth describing, I can even feel the groan of the town. Moreover Carson also sharply pointed out that the deep-seated cause for the environmental problem is the human’s arrogance and ignorance. So she asked people to correct the attitude toward the nature and reconsidered the developing path of human being.Carson thought that because of theantibody and differentiation, pesticides would never be completely useful. On the contrary, those more and more poisonous medicines, because of the enrichment effect, would accumulate in humans’body. It’s quite sarcastic that we hurt ourselves much badly while hurting the others. Then she analyzed many poisonous components in pesticides. Those are all unfamiliar names except DDT, such as chlordane, chloronaphthalene, compound 497, etc.Those things really make me feel scared. We are on the top of the food chain, and it is such a perfect and fragile system. We human beings are just part of it and we depend on all of the creatures who stay on the lower positions. It is so hard and ridiculous to tr y to match the nature. ”Only in the state does man have a rational existence.” Every species have their value to be on this world. Then no one knowswhat would happened if we force them to disappear. For example, let’s imagine the food chain as a meticulously made castle built by billions of little blocks and we human beings are the top one. There might be several tiny blocks on the bottom which you think is useless and dispensable. But what would happen if we take them away? Perhaps nothing happened, and perhaps the whole castle ruined.Destruction is always much easier than recovery, not counting those incurable ones. Humans always think that we are much cleverer than the other animals, so we become more and more conceited and firmly believe that we are the king. We didn’t see that the nature is so magical and knows how to revenge. The pay back is much more violent and cruel. We need balance and order. The nature has its own rule. Our aim is to use it and live in harmony with it. The ecosystem is sodelicate that even a tiny disturbance could lead an unexpected consequence, just like the butterfly effect.At the last chapter, some scientists came up with other ways to solve the pest problem----biotic control. There is now a strongly running tide of interest in chemical sterility. Those sterile insects are released and mate the normal ones so that they won’t have any larva and get extinct gradually. This “solution” seems to be reasonable and helpful, but thinking about it carefully, you’ll find that it is just another way to ruin the food chain castle. Not only spring, but also summer and autumn would be still and silent in the future.It is lucky that Rachel still kept her mind clear. She didn’t agree with the way of conquering the nature. At the very end of the book, she wrote, “The ‘control of nature’is a phrase conceived in arrogance,born of the Neanderthal age of biology and philosophy, when it was supposed that nature exists for the convenience of man.” This sentence can be regarded as the book’s theme topic which is widely quoted in all kinds of articles about environmental protection.Carson is a great woman and fighter. When writing the book, she was suffering from huge pain of the operation for mammary cancer. After the book was published, the widely affect brought her not honor and fortune, but fierce attack from the chemical estate. She died only one year after the book’s publishing. On the spring of 1964, the great woman passed away, but Silent Spring made her voice never silent.The 20st century was a time that technology and economy developed rapidly, especially the 40 years after Silent Spring was published. But every spring,when flowers bloom, trees sprout, and water begins to flow, we used to recall a woman and her enduring works. We opened the window, and wonder if the spring is silent today, if it will be silent tomorrow.各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。