(完整word版)八年级下册英语阅读理解与完形填空
- 格式:doc
- 大小:74.01 KB
- 文档页数:10
When you hear the word “ volunteering ” ,what do you __1__ it?thYinoku mvaoylunteering is tohelp others,give them money or things. It is true that volunteering can help others, __2__ it can also help you. If you ' re sad about something that has hapopinegnesdo,mde volunteering can be agreat way to ___3__ your bad feelings.Volunteering also lets you see your own life in new ways.Sometimes it 'esasy to__4__ some things like grades and health or get angry because you don' thave the newest computer games.Volunteering lets you ___5__ some time doing other things for a while.Lots of people and kids find that they really enjoy volunteering.Voluntary__6__ often put you in a different environment.For example,you might know that just on the other side of your town are some kids who really need winter___7__.It feels good to be__8___ to meet a need like that.You 'knllow that,thanks to you,some kids have___9__ coats,hats,and shoes.So whether it ' s winter clothes,food for the hungry, or homes forsome homeless pets,doing voluntary work means one very___10__thing. You make a difference in the world .( ) 1.A.think up B.like C.likeofD.think of( ) 2.A.though B.but C.and D.so( ) 3.A.do with B.play with C.make with D.work with( ) 4.A.worry about B care about C.think about D.worry at( ) 5.A.pay B.cost C.spend D.take( ) 6.A.experience B.experiences C.expression D expressions( ) 7.A.food B.water C.house D.clothes( ) 8.A.able B.about C.may D.can() 9.A.cold B.warm C.thin D.light( )lO.A.impossible B.easy C.important D.difficultDBAAC BDABCJenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her India friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier (障碍) for her there. It was very__1__ for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from __2__of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to __3__an orphanage ( 孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children __4__ and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children __5__ her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then shewent close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started__6___a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm ( 节奏) was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join inthe___7__ , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They ___8__ many smiles together.From the other side of hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela ' s __9_ her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I don 't have any language barriers hereWe __10__ speak and communicate! ” At that moment, she understood: we 're all simply human, and we have the ability to connect with each other.( )1. A. nice B. dan gerous C. difficult D. easy( )2. A. these B.those C. this D. that( )3. A. show B. visit C. build D. improve()4. A. slowly B. early C. hardly D. easily( )5. A. looked at B. laughed at C. shouted at D. smiledat( )6. A. singing B. writ ing C.say ing D. playi ng( )7. A. club B. talk C. fun D.dance)8. A. forget B. remembered C. shared D. missed(( )9. A. ha nds B. eyes C. in flue nee D. questions( )10. A. can B. must C. need D. shouldCDBAD ACCBADifferent Ianguages are spoken in different countries. There is one Ianguage used in every country in the21 .people”oung and ol d,short and tall,thin and fat,use it very often. It ' s everybody ' 22_Ianguage. It ' very easy to understand,though you can ' t 23 it. It ' sign Ian guage.Sometimes you 24 in the street. Suddenly you meet a friend of yours. You want to say _25 to him,but there ' s much noise there and he can ' t hear you. When you wave to him,you are usingsign Ianguage. When you put 26 your hand in class,you are saying, 27 “ m e amedam.I think I know the right answer, ” 2Whwaats to stop cars or buses,he raises his 29 .He' s using sig n Ian guage,too. Churchill 30 V-for-vi ctory was also sig n Ian guage. Even whe n you are swimming with your friends,you can have a talk under water!Do you use sig n Ian guage every day?( )21. A.space B.u ni verse C.sky D.world( )22. A.first B.sec ond C.favourite D.strange( )23. A.hear B.see C.un dersta nd D.touch( )24. A.lie B.walk C.sit D.play( )25. A.sorry B.glad C.hello D.goodbye( )26. A.in B.to C.up D.o n( )27. A.ask B.save C.a nswer D.help( )28. A.policema n B.stude nt C.solider D.farmer( )29. A.head B.hand C.n eck D.leg( )30. a.i nteresti ng b.famous c.forgetful d.unknownDAABC CAABBIt is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of _1 ? In a bus you may look at a stra nger, but not too___________________ 2__. If he no tices that he is being looked at, he may _ 3__un comfortable.It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look ___ 4_upand dow n in order to __ 5__if there is anything wrong with you. If __6 __ goes wron g.you willfeel angry with the pers on who is look ing at you. _ 7__can speak, right?Look ing too long at some one may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are __8_. If you wish to draw some on e's _______________________ 9__, you may look at him or her for more tha n ten sec on ds. Forlover, they enjoy look ing at each other Ion ger to show the love that words cannot _ 10__. Clearly, eye com muni cati on should be done accord ing to the relati on ship betwee n the two people and the certa in situati on.( )1. A. futureB. fearC. experie neeD. exercise ( )te B. lo ng C. low D. loud ( )3. A. feel B. smell C.sound D. taste ( )4. A. itself B. himselfC. myselfD. yourself ( )5. A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect ( )6. A. something B. nothing C. everyth ingD. any thi ng ( )7. A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose ( )8. A. different B.difficult C. tiring D. bori ng ( )9: A. direct ion B. less on C. atte nti on D. trouble ()10. A. writeB. printC. readD. expressCBADA BBACASome people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of themwill__1__ a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will __2 __ ,but eve n a lion will avoid( 躲避)a man if it is not very ____ 3__ . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men whe n they have grow n too old and too weak to catch their usual _ 4__, such as deer and__5 __ small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be __6 _________ . However, elephants usually run away at once if you don' t attack them. Some animals get very frightened ifthey only smell a man. Some sta nd and look at him for a moment__7 _ they run away, some take no no tice at all but walk away __ 8__in ano ther directio n. Wild an imals only attack__9 whenthey are afraid that people want to harm( 伤害)their__10 ____ , or whe n the hun ters shoot at themBDDAB CACBCThe kiwi(几维)lives only in New Zealand . It is a very strange 1 because it cannot fly . The kiwi is the same size 2 ___ a chicken . It has no wings or tail . It does not have any feathers 1ike other birds . It has hair on its body . Each _3_has four toes. Its beak(喙) is very long .The kiwi likes a lot of trees around it . It sleeps in the daytime because the sun light may _4 its eyes . Its nose is very( )1. A . at ( )2. A . br al( )3.A.exD. hide D. run away ( )5. A. others B. other C. ano ther ()6. A. excitedB. pleasedC. frighte ned ()7. A. before B. after C. as soon as D. hungry D. drinksD. any D. angry D. while ( )8. A. luckilyB. noisily ( )9. A. dogs B. people ()10. A. n eighboursB. friendsC. quietlyD. loudly C. childre nD. otherC. young babiesD. pare ntsand make them angry. ( )4. A. food B. fish C. thingsgreat . It can 5 things with it . It is the only bird in the world that cansmell things . The kiwi's eggs are very big .There are only _6_ kiwis in New Zealand now. People 7 see them. The government says that people cannot kill kiwis. New Zeala nders want their kiwis _8 . There is a picture of kiwi9New Zeala nd money. People from New Zeala nd are sometimes called 10 .( ) 1. A . an imal B. pla nt C. birdD. tree ( ) 2. A . like B . likes C. as D. from ( ) 3. A . foot B . feet C. nose D. mouth ( ) 4. A . hit B . hurt C. kill D. protect ( ) 5. A . eat B . drink C. smell D. carry( ) 6. A . few B .a few C. little D. a little( ) 7. A. always B. usually C. seldomD. often( ) 8. A . to die B. to live C. to go awayD. to fly( ) 9. A . in B .at C. on D. from( ) 10. A. New Zeala nders B Chin ese C. DuckD. kiwisCCABC BCBCDRunning the red light is commonly seen in some cities. Even a child knows that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green_16__ cross ing a road, but not everybody__17 __ the rules.Chin ese people cross roads without _ 18__ traffic lights, if they are part of a crowd. Recen tly Chinese style road crossing ”as become a hot expression. Many people say that they jaywalkers. Because the red light lasts too ___ 19 __ . However, a survey on Sina weibo ___ 20 __ that n early Half of people believe that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore __21 ___ . Many coun tries give out puni shme nts to jaywalkers .In Sin gapore, themaximum__22 __ be three mon ths in pris on. Some Chin ese cities have started tak ing some actions,too.For example,the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan inShijiazhua ng. Of course, __ 23 __ should obey traffic rules because safety is the most importa nt. Is this eno ugh to solve the problem? Of course no t,call ing on people to respect rules is very important. To completely solve the problem,we should do more than that . Making traffic lights in China is not only ______ 24 ___ t o cars and buses.Giving people more time to cross theAACAD BBCDAThe sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. ___ 1__ people like it very much. And the __2 ___ Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world. It can be heard( )16. A. before B.u ntil C.afterD.if( )17.A.followsB.breaksC.makesD.un dersta nds( )18.A.talki ng about B.thi nki ngabout C.cari ng aboutD.learni( )19.A.lo ng B.sho rt C.muc h D.little( )20.A.says B.tells C.hold sD.shows( )21.A.police B.rule s C.light s D.time( )22.A.must B.ca n C.will D.would()23 .A.n obody B.somebody C.every one D.onone( )24. A.safety B.badC.frie ndlyD.safe ( )25.A.a ndB.butC.soD.orroad __ 25 ___ l ess to wait may be ano ther way to solve the problem.abouteverywhere.The movie is a ___ 3__ about a tutor, Maria. She was a young and outgo ing woma n. She wentto __4__ for a family with seven children. Their family ___ 5__ was V on Trapp. Mr. V on Trappwas a captain. He and his family lived in Austria.The family were very ______ 6__ and tired after the children 'mother, Mrs. Von Trapp,died. ___ 7__ took care of the childre n. They cried and shouted every day. The Ion ely father ofte nbecame angry because of the __ 8__ childre n.Maria was able to ___ 9 __ the family by teach ing them to sing lively songs and perform short,funny plays. At first the father was almost mad, _______ 10 _ the smiling faces of the childrenpleased him and made him happy again. Then Mr. V on Trapp fell in love with Maria. At last they got married. ( )1 A few B many C some D several( )2 A song B film C voice D sound()3 ApictureB bookC storyD music( )4 A pay B look C care D sta nd( )5 A n ame BhouseCaddressD street( )6 A sad B happy C excited D surprised( )7 A somebody B everybody C anybody D nobody( )8 A quiet B no isy C lovely D lucky( )9 A cheer up B show up C call up D wake up( )10 A so B and C but D orBACCA ADBACDo you know the tigers? It is 16 that they are the kings of the forest. Tigers are the _17 cats in the world.They live in hot jun gles and cold forests. The tiger cubs are born bli nd and weigh only about l kg. They live with their mothers 18 they are two or three years old. the n they leave their mothers. Adult tigers like to live 19 .In the forest a single tiger can catch its prey 20 than a group of tigers can. A tiger can eat as much as 40 kg of 21 in one feedi ng. Tigers may eat their prey in the water. Tigers can see in the dark six times better than humans 22 . A tiger ' s tail is about half as long as its bady. Tigers use their _23 for bala nee whe n they run. and to com muni cate with other tigers. Scien tiststhink that tiger stripes 24 _ human fingerprints. No two tigers have the same stripes in the world.But now the tigers are 25 because many people kill them. The nu mber of the tigers inthe world is getting smaller and smaller. Something must be done to stop it.()16. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told()17. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D.tired()18. A. unl ess B. un til C. from D. to()19. A. l on ely B. happily C. badly D.alone()20. A. better B. worse C. best D. worst()21. A. bread B. grass C. meat D. leaves()22. A. may B. must C.need D. can()23. A. tails B.head C. feet D. legs()24. A. like B. love C.are like D. are love()25. A. in time B. in dan ger C .out of dan ger D. i n a min uteCCBDA CDACBMost elepha nts are gray. Only a few are 16 It's difficult to see white elephant. Whenpeople find a white_ 17 _ ,they feel excited.Long ago, a white elepha nt was 18 to the king. Only the king could have a white elepha nt.And the white elepha nt must be a very ___ 19 _ One. People wan ted to take a look at the an imal.on 20 way to the king, the white elephant attracted(吸弓丨)many people. They ran into thestreet and shouted. 'A white elepha nt is coming !"All the people ____ 21 _ the cute elephant. Some gave it 22 to drink. Others sangsongs to the elepha nt. A boy put a red hat 23 the elepha nt's head. Then the elepha nt camebefore the king. 24 the king saw the white elephant. The king _ 25 _______ it a name himself. Theelepha nt ate from gold dishes and it bega n a new Life.( )16. A. gray B. white C. red( )17. A. elepha nt B. ki ng C. street( )18. A. swept B. pain ted C. taken( )19. A. green B. cold C. good( )20. A. your B. its C. my( )21. A. liked B. sold C. spelt( )22. A. dishes B. water C. food( )23. A. on B. from C. off( )24. A. At first B. At the begi nning C. Atlast)25. A. asked B. gave C. built(BACCB ABACB“ Jamel ” is an Arabic word for camel. What does ” Jarnel ” mean in Arabic? Let me tell you. Itmean God's gift 16 Arabic. For people living in the desert the camel is very important in their life The camel can live in the desert. It can walk in the 17 for a long time without water.Let's see the appeara nee of the cameI. Its lips and mouth are thick and tough. The camel has double sets of eyelids on each eye. The eyelids can 18 its eyes. The sand ran ' t be blow n into its eyes because of his eyelids. The camel's no strils and mouth can be 19 tightly. The ears of the camel have 20 hair. The thick hair helps keep sand off. So you see. the camel's body is _21for livi ng in the desert.Perhaps the camel ' s special ability that it can travel with heavy things for many days without water. 22 water is available . it 23 too much water. I n this way, the camel can walk for long without 24 .Nowadays, some modern ____ such as buses and cars has replaced the camel. So the camel isB. i n B. sea B. keep B. closed B. thick B. healthy B. WhenB. drinks B. food B. an imalsC.. withC. water C. protect C. put C. short C. suitable C. Although C. gives C. fruit C. pla ntsA god had a horse. The horse was beautiful.but it wan ted to become more beautiful. One day, the horse 16 about its wish with the god. It said , "l want to be more beautiful.”The god said, ‘‘ I don't know how to make1you .Tell me how you want to be 1_8 ” The horse said, "If you make my n eck a little Ion ger , my upper body will be more beautiful. 19 you make my legs much thinner, my lower body will be more beautiful."The god 20 a nd he tur ned the horse into a camel by magic. The horse felt a little ________ 21 and started to cry, "Oh . no. I don' t want to be a 22 ! " The god said . "This is exactly whatyou asked for. You have become a camel.Never try to ask 23 more tha n I can give you. If you are 24 . you will want moreand more. But you will n ever know what the 25 will be. " The horse lear ned a less on and it ( )16. A. said B. spoke C. toldD. talked( )17. A. taller B. l ongerC. more beautifulD. thinner( )18. A. lostB. changedC. keptD. returned( )19. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. While( )20. A. receivedB. sentC. agreedD. disagreed( )21. A. happyB. excitedC. sadD. relaxed( )22. A. lionB. camelC. tigerD. zebra ( )23. A. inB. forC. withD. of( )24. A. braveB. lazyC. cleverD. greedy()25. A. resultB. reas onC. begi nningD. excuseDCBCC CBBDAAfter the Second World War there were many reports of mysterious( 神秘的)“flying saucers(碟子).They16 throughout the world. For quite a long time stra nge shapes had bee n reported in 17part of the world,but it was not until rece nttimes that they were seriously studied. Pictures and films18of flyingsaucers, or UFOsseen inth e sky. Somepilots of 19 reported that round flying mach ines had followed 20 ,movi ng at great speed. Some uno fficial( 非官方的)experts and ____ 21 ___ suggested that some creatures from other pla nets were watch ing us. Some reports said a UFO had ___ 22 ___ the earth. A space creature ___ 23 ___ the UFO and moved around, the n flew off aga in. But none of the landings was ever proved( 被证实 ) to be true.not used as it once was. ( )16. A for( )17. A. forest ( )18. A. hurt ( )19. A. ope ned ( )20. A. few ( )21. A. heavy ( )22. A. Un til ( )23. A. eats ( )24. A. water ()25. A . carsBDCBB CBBADD. of D. desert D. destroyD. lockedD. lo ng D. careful D. Un less D. pours D. vegetables D. tran sportati onWhat lies a head of us? We do not know. ___ 24 ____ we can be sure that whatever happens, we are living in an age which will grow steadily ___ 25 ___ .( )16 A.seeB.sawC.were seenD.seen( )17 A.the same B.differen tC.similarD.alike( )18 A.take B.took C.were taking D.were taken( )19 A.planes B.ships C.space D.trains( )20 A.them B.theyC.we( )21 A.people B.teacher ssD.newspapers( )22 A.arrived B.leftC.arrived inD.to( )23 A.ran awayB.came intoC.got out ofD.reached()24 A.And B.But C.Or D.So()25 A.interesting B.interested C.moreinteresting D.moreinterestedCBDAA DCCBCSome people think robots will serve us one day. Maybe you think it is right 16 you finishreading the article.If you come to have dinner in a ___ 17 ___ in Harbin, you will find the robots which are from a waiter to a cooker can give you very delicious dishes.The restaurant has 18 types of robots and they can give different dishes to you. Some special robots even can __ 18 ____ dumplings and noodles.When a diner walks in the restaurant, a robot can __________ 19 __ “ Hello, Earth Person. Welcome to the Robot Restaurant. ” to he/she and lead him/her to the table. After the diner 's order, the robots in the kitchen begin to cook ___________________ 20 ____ . Onc e the dish is prepared, a robot waiter carries it form the kitchen to the ___ 21 ___ . As they eat, a singing robot can sing ___ 22 ___ songs for the diners. They can enjoy having a comfortable dinner.All the robots in the restaurant were made __ 23 ____ the Harbin Haobai Robot Company.Chief engineer Liu Hashen said they spent 5 million yuan starting the restaurant, and each robot _______________ 24 ____ 200,000 to 30,000 yuan.He added, “ the workers in the computer room can manage the whole robot team.After the busy times during the day, the robots will ____________ 25 ___ for a ‘meal ', which is electricity.After a two-hour charge the robot can work continuously for 5 hours ( )16 A.as B.when C.sinceD.until( )17 A.restaurant B.hospitalC.libraryD.school ( )18 A.eat B.send C.make D.get ( )19 A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell ( )20 At firstB.at lastC.at leastD.at once ()21 A.chair B.table C.room D.kitchen ( )22 A.beautiful B.sad C.loud D.boring ( )23 A.for B.by C.with D.of ()24 A.spe nt B.paid C.costD.bought()25 A.sell B.cook e D.goBACBD BABCDThere are many people in the world now. There 16 a lot more people in the n ext cen tury (世纟己).The earth will be very crowded 17 ______ there will be a little room for each person. Maybe there will be only 18 __ room, on the earth 600 years 19 That will be a very serious problem. soman is 20 about a way to solve 解决) the problem.The moon is the satellite (卫星)of the earth. Maybe man will go to 21 on the moon one day. But there is no air, no plants, no life there. So 22 are doing experiments in many ways. They 23_solve many problems 24 ma n can live on the moon. I am sure our dream will 25 in the n ext cen tury.16. A. will be B. are C. has D. have17. A. hut B. or C. and D. for18. A. sta nding B. sitti ng: C. sleep ing D. doing19. A. faster E. later C. earlier D.sooner20. A. say ing B. telli ng C. thi nki ng D. knowing21. A. see B. watch C. look D. live22. A . farmers B. teachers C. workers D. scie ntists23. A. may B. have to C. can D. cannot24. A. before B. after C. si nee D. till25. A. come in l3. arrive at C. cometrue D. become realACABC DDBACWhat will life like the future ? Let's just close our eyes 16 thi nk.Computers will be able to show their feelings. They will think 17 _____ than us. We will becomemore and more 18 computers and the Intern et, and 1 9 more and more time in front of computers.Many of us will 20 overweight (过重的)We will have narobots (微型机器人)and use them when we are 21 .For example, when we have stomachache, we will swallow (吞服)a very small robot and 22 will travel through our stomach, takingvideo of what's happening there video will 23 the doctor find out our problems quickly.Genetic engineering (基因工程)will make human perfect. Babies will grow up to play basketball as well as Yao Mi ng or 24 Liu Yifei. We will be able to 25 pla nts and an imals! Do you want your-dog to bea tree?16 A. or B and C but D then17. A. less B well C much D better18. A. i nterested in B tired of C well in D good for19. A. cost B spend C take D pay20. A become B stay C begin D start21.A sad B angry C sick D.worried22. A. it B we C they D. he23. A. take B ask C make D help24. A. look after B. look the same C. cook like25. A. add B mix C put D makeD look forBDABA CADCB。
人教新目标八年级(下)Unit 9—完形填空+阅读专练Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节完形填空。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AIn Britain, weather is a common subject of conversation. "Isn't it a nice day?" "Do you think it l ?" “I think it's going to snow." Pe ople often 2 a conversation 3 these words.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other.One man may say, "Do you see 4 in the east? It's going to rain tomorrow." 5 will say, "Yes, it's cloudy in the east. But I think we are going to have fine weather tomorrow. "People often 6 the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him, "It's going to rain." He won't believe anything else. When friends have a picnic, they are 7 the weather is going to clear up very quickly that they sit down and eat their lunch while it rains.Almost everyone 8 what the weatherman says. But he doesn't always 9 what we want, and sometimes he makes mistakes. Still he usually comes 10 to being correct than anyone else.( )1. A. is rain B. will rain C. will rainy D. will be rain ( )2. A. set off B. make C. begin D. stop( )3. A. in B. by C. with D. for( )4. A. cloudy it is B. it is cloudy C. cloudy is it D. is it cloudy ( )5. A. One man B.A man C. Other man D. Another man ( )6. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. ask for( )7. A. very sure B. sure enough C. so sure D. too sure ( )8. A. hears B. listens C. hear from D. listens to ( )9. A. ask us B. tell us C. speak us D. say to us ( )10. A. close B. closer C. closest D. the most closeBI'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy traveling and I have beento many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've l1 been to.Kunyu Mountain is a place of l2 near my hometown. My dad and I went to l3 it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so l4 that I could never reach it. When I l5 , I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds. L6 the view was beautiful, I was not interested in looking at it. I l7 very tired because of the 3-hour walk and I had a l8 in my legs. However, I said to l9 that I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top. It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in 20 the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, I smiled. I enjoyed my 21 in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times. And I have fallen in love 22 the beauty of nature since then.In our lives, the top is our 23 . The climbing is difficult but worth(值得) your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can 24 get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least I have tried my best. I believe I can 25 my dream.( )11.A.ever B.never C.always D.already( )12.A.scene B.travel C.interest D.attraction( )13.A.climb B.run C.ride D.rush( )14.A.smooth B.huge C.magic D.high( )15.A.looked down B.looked up C.looked out D.looked back( )16.A.If B.Though C.Since D.Unless( )17.A.stayed B.kept C.felt D.turned( )18.A.pain B.hurt C.rest D.shake( )19.A.yourself B.herself C.himself D.myself( )20.A.arriving B.getting C.reaching D.going( )21.A.result B.success C.gift D.luck( )22.A.for B.by C.with D.to( )23.A.wish B.dream C.idea D.plan( )pletely B.slowly C.finally D.carefully( )25.A.promise B.understand C.make D.realizeCThe first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known26“Euro-Disney”. But it was renamed “Disneyland Paris” in1994. It is now one of the mostsuccessful Disney theme27in the world with up to 70, 00028 a day during the warm summer months.The park has five different sections(部分)called “lands”. Each land has its own unusual and exciting features(特点). The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland and Discoveryland. After29the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you can meet30and Donald Duck. 31not visit Disney Village? In Disney Village you can relax and32the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are seven 33. The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is, in fact, the34hotel in Western Europe.We know that you will love Disneyland because it has35for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!( )26. A. for B. as C. with D. at( )27. A. places B. gardens C. museums D. parks( )28. A. children B. visitors C. players D. men( )29. A. living B. staying C. working D. visiting( )30. A. Superman B. Walt Disney C. Tom and Jerry D. Mickey Mouse( )31. A. What B. How C. When D. Why( )32. A. enjoy B. watch C. hear D. receive( )33. A. houses B. hotels C. places D. homes( )34. A. small B. larger C. largest D. smaller( )35. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing第二节短文理解。
八年级下册英语阅读理解与完形填空.阅读理解:(A)Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don't need much slee p. But we all need to dream, scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dr eams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dre ams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be becaus e the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have be en thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't r emember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sl eep and still wake up tired.1.It may be less important to sleep than to.A. thinkB. dreamC. workD. study2.Dreams and films are usually.A. very longB. in colorC. about workD. very sad3.The people often dream about their work because.A.they are tired in the daytimeB.they are not interested in their workC.they may be thinking about their work at allD.they have too much work to do4.The main idea of the story is that.A.people need to dreamB.people like to sleepC.dreams are like filmsD.we always remember dreams5.The title for the story could be.A.Terrible dreamsB.The longest sleepC.MemoryD.Dreams(B)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.( )1. The passage is about.A.why tea is importantB.the teatime in EnglandC.different ways of drinking teaD.Chinese tea( )2. Tea is popular. A. all around the world B. only in the United States C. only in English-speaking countries.( )3. The Chinese drink tea.A.for breakfastB.at any tie only if they want to drinkC.only in teahousesD.in a special ceremony( )4. The English like to.A.drink their tea in a special roomB.have tea with dinnerC.eat cakes and cookies with their teaD.drink their tea plain( )5. Iced tea is popular.A.in winterB.in EnglandC.for breakfastD.in the United StatesCThe best way of learninga language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you 'll get your words mixed up(混合)and people won't understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn't understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :" Don,t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistake6.( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language isA. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( )2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you shouldA. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( )4. When you make s mistake, you shouldA. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor ( )5. The story tells us : “”.A.Only foolish(愚蠢)people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn,t make mistakesDOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “ Medicine won,t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one《1且@「(雪茄烟)a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again, “ How are you?” said the doctor. " I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger” “Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.” ()1. The doctor told the manA. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above ( )2. Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for amonth.B.The doctor didn,t tell him what to do.C.After a month, the old man felt better.D.The old man was younger than before after a month.( )3. The doctor,s words were for the old man,s health.A. uselessB. goodC. well oreC. to help himD. to start smoking( )4. From what the old man said at last, we thinkA. one cigar a day was really helpful to himB. one cigar a day was betterthan before C. he didn't understand the doctor's advice D. smoking madehim feel better than before一.完形填空(1。
八年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案(word)一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once there was an old woman who liked to make cookies(曲奇饼).She didn't have 1 to share them with,so she always gave them away to the children in the neighborhood.This continued for several years and the cookies became quite famous, 2 at Christmas time.The parents began to like the cookies as much as the children did,and the old woman's kitchen became very busy, so the children came to 3 .Then one Christmas the old woman became ill.There were no cookies,and there was no moneyto pay the doctor.The children were very 4 .Later they had a(n) 5 , that is,to make cookies from the old woman's recipe(食谱).So the children 6 a cookie store.Soon they had a very good cookie business and got 7 money to Pay the doctor.After the old woman got well,she was asked to become the manager(经理)of the store,selling special cookies 8 all the holidays of the year. 9 the old woman died,the children,now grown up,kept the cookie business alive(有生气的)in her name.Maybe life is like a Christmas cookie.The more you 10 it with your friends, the more you may enjoy it.1. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody2. A. hardly B. finally C. probably D. especially3. A. rest B. help C. ask D. eat4. A. tired B. lazy C. upset D. angry5. A. idea B. symbol C. program D. question6. A. sold B. found C. passed D. started7. A. no B. little C. all D. enough8. A. for B. from C. with D. after9. A. If B. So C. After D. Unless10. A. save B. share C. choose D. accept【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一个老妇人和其他人分享曲奇饼干的故事。
外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案根据短文内容和所给首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式,使短文意思通顺、完整。
The roads of today are crowded with cars, buses, motorbikes and other vehicles(车辆). The crowding has increased in recent years. There are more and more a 1 happening. Every day many road users are injured or killed.What should we do? There is no choice but pay more a 2 to the dangers on the road.A 3 there are many traffic signs and traffic lights, people still don’t know what they mean and can’t remember how to p 4 themselves.In towns and cities where the crowding is the greatest, pedestrians(行人) are the ones withcar or bus certainly means injury, the highest risk. Our bodies aren’t metal or plastic. To be hit by aor death. So while crossing the streets, we must be c 5 enough to follow the traffic rules. Whether the crossings have lights or not, be sure to watch the vehicles on the road b 6 crossing. Cross only when you know it is s 7 to do so, not because the light is green for you.Rushing a 8 the street anywhere you like is a dangerous act. You might cross the road safely a thousand times, but it takes only one accident to put you down.Please remember not to get other road users to be in danger because of your careless behaviors such as walking side by side, using the mobile phone w 9 driving and breaking red lights. Careless road users are the greatest danger on the road. Do not let y 10 be one of them.1. accidents2. attention3. Although4. protect5.careful6. before7. safe8. across9. while 10. yourselfFriendshipOne day, I saw a boy from my class walking home from school. He was rather new to us andI 1 knew him. His name was Kyle. It 2 he was carrying all his books. I thought, "Why would anyone bring home all his books on a Friday?"I saw several children running 3 him. They 4 at him, pushing all his books out of his arms and knocking him down, so he 5 onto the ground. His glasses went flying, and I saw 6 land in the grass. He looked up and I saw he was very 7 . My heart went out to him. So, I ran over to him as he crawled(爬行) around looking for his glasses. As I handed him his 8 , I said, "Those children should learn how to be 9 ."He looked at me and said, "Hey, thanks!" There was a big smile on his face. I helped him 10his books, and asked him 11 he lived. To my 12 , he lived near me, so we decided to walk home together.I asked him if he wanted to play football on 13 with me and my friends. He said "Yes." The next day Kyle had a good time with us, 14 the more I got to know him, the more I liked him,so did my friends.Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best 15 . Later Kyle went to Georgetown University, and I was in Duke. But that couldn't change our friendship, the miles apart(分开) would never be a problem.( ) 1. A. really B. hardly C. already D. usually( ) 2. A. said B. showed C. seemed D. believed( ) 3. A. towards B. before C. opposite D. past( ) 4. A. smiled B. pointed at C. looked ughed( ) 5. A. sat B. lay C. fell D. dropped( ) 6. A. him B. it C. them D. they( ) 7. A. sad B. glad C. proud D. silly( ) 8. A. books B. glasses C. bags D. grass( ) 9. A. rude B. brave C. afraid D. polite( ) 10. A. pick up B. look up C. make up D. lift up( ) 11. A. why B. when C. where D. how( ) 12. A. sadness B. surprise C. worry D. pity( ) 13. A. Thursday B. Tuesday C. Monday D. Saturday( ) 14. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 15. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. players1-5 BCADC 6-10 CABDA 11-15 CBDAB体裁:记叙文词数:266 生词率:2%难易度:中等考查知识点:名词 4 动词 4 形容词 2 副词2 代词1 介词1 连词 1Have a Good DreamA woman hoped to be (1)______(富有的), but she didn't want to work hard. One day shefelt very bored at home. She (2)______(决定) to go for a walk in the park. When she was walking,she noticed a (3)______(钱包) lying on the floor. She looked around but there was no one there,so she (4)______(拾起) it up. There was (5)______(没有什么) but a piece of paper in it. It says, “There is a treasure(财宝) in the park. Go to the boat in the pond(池塘).” The woman ran (6)______(往……方向) the pond in the park. She looked (7)______(到处) and then saw a whitetoy(玩具) boat. The boat was a little heavy. She was very (8)______(兴奋的) and thought (9)______(也许) there was some money in it. So she took it out of the water and then lookedinto it with a big (10)______(微笑). But there wasn’t any money, she only found another piece of梦)!”paper. It said, “Have a good dream((1). rich P56(2). decided P48(3). wallet P2(4). picked P48(5). nothing P14(6). towards P48(7). everywhere P22(8). excited P60(9). maybe P20(10). smile P66来源:原创体裁:记叙文词数:167 生词率:2%难易度:中等考查知识点:名词:2 动词:2 形容词:2 副词:2 代词:1 介词:1My best friendI have lots of close friends. Of them Peter is my best friend. Peter and I go to the same 1and live quite near each other.Peter is my best friend for many reasons. I can 2 come to him for advice on any difficulties I met. Everyone who knows Peter says that he is very mature(成熟) for his 3 . Peter knows a lot on many things. He learns all the subjects 4 and this has a good influence(影响)on me. Peter helps me with my homework when I meet problems. And whenever I am in 5 , Peter is always ready to help me out 6 asking for any thanks or explanation.as we do everything Our teachers and friends at school call 7 the “Two M usketeers” together. It 8 that some of my interests also do something on Peter as we are both in the school debate(辩论)team. I quite enjoy speaking in front of people but Peter doesn't 9 he is a very 10 person. He finally 11 my suggestion and agreed to 12 the team. What Peter really enjoys is 13 . He is good at football and field events. He has won many awards for school atinter-school sports meeting.Peter is an14 boy and people around all like him. I am 15 that I have his friendship and feel that I have grown wiser(有智慧的) as a result of it.( ) 1. A. home B.school C. factory D. bank( ) 2. A. hardly B. ever C. never D.always( ) 3. A. family B. weight C.age D. habbit( ) 4. A. excitedly B.carefully C. comfortably D. carelessly( ) 5. A.trouble B. surprise C. silence D. peace( ) 6. A. for B. against C. without D. with( ) 7. B. me C. him D. it( ) 8. A. likes B. happens C. sounds D.seems( ) 9. A. but B. because C. although D. and( ) 10. A. weak B. strict C. shy D. calm( ) 11. A. accepts B. refuses C. regrets D. mentions( ) 12. A. make B. join C. lead D. beat( ) 13. A. painting B. study C. music D. sports( ) 14. A. brave B. patient C. excellent D. friendly( ) 15. A. glad B. excited C. worried D. nervous1-5BDCBA 6-10CADBC 11-15 ABDCA体裁:记叙文词数:251 生词率:2%难易度:中等考查知识点:名词4个, 动词3个,形容词3个, 副词2个, 代词1个, 连词1个,介词1个In the LibraryIt was a school holiday for Jonah and Micah. Their school let the students have a holidaytoday to celebrate their success in all kinds of CCA groups.Jonah and Micah went to the library. Jonah was glad that it was not crowded. Usually when they came, the children's section(选书区) would be crowded with parents and their young children. The children would be sitting on the floor, reading books, while their parents were busy choosing books to borrow. Sometimes, the children were in the way and made it difficult for people to walk. However, the parents never did something about it. This made Jonah a little angry.Jonah was looking for books in one section, while Micah was in another. Jonah usually read books on geography. Micah liked science books on cars. When Jonah was reading, there was a sudden loud sound. At first, he didn't care(在意) it. Then, a familiar (熟悉的) voice called out, "Help! Help! " The voice was Micah's. He immediately put down his book and went in search of Micah. As a result, he found a pile of books on the floor and an arm sticking out. Micah was under the pile of books. Jonah moved the books away and let Micah out."What happened?" Jonah asked Micah.Micah said:“I wanted to reach that book, but it’s too high.” By this time, many eyes were o them, Jonah was red. The two of them put the fallen books back onto the shelves and walked outof the library quickly.( ) 1. Why did Jonah and Micah go to the library?细节理解题A. They wanted to celebrate.B. It was a school holiday.C. They wanted to join CCA group.D. They were studying in the same school.推理判断题( ) 2. Why the library wasn’t crowed today.od books in this library any more.A. There weren’t goB. The children all joined CCA groups today.C. Most people were at work or at school today.D. The library didn’t allow parents to enter any more.e same section? 细节理解题( ) 3. Why didn’t the two boys look for books in thA. Micah had different interests from Jonah.B. There are too many people in the library.C. Only one section didn’t have enough books.D. The library was too close to the home.( ) 4. What was the meaning of the word "This" in paragraph three? 词意猜测题A. The children often pushed books off the shelves.B. The children sat on the floor reading books.C. The library was crowded with people and made it difficult to walk.D. The parents did nothing to correct their children's behavior (行为).( ) 5. Why did the two boys walked out of the library quickly?推理判断题A. They had borrowed their favorite books.B. More people came in and the library became too crowded.C. They weren’t interested in the books in this library.D. They felt uncomfortable by the trouble they had caused.1-5 BCADD体裁:记叙文词数:266 生词率:2%难易度:较难Think Twice before Your ActionOnce a boy was playing near a pond with his friends. He lay down next to the pond(池塘)and put his left arm inside it. Then he s aid,” I can catch a fish with my hand.” But(1)______(没有They said," Are you一人) of his friends agreed with him. “That w as (2)______(不可能的).” J ust then, the boy felt something touching his hand. He caught ithaving a (3)______(梦)?” quickly and took it out of the water. It was really a fish! His friends cheered up. The boy was veryexcited. He thought he was very (4)______(聪明的) and could get success easily.Several days later, he wanted to know (5)______(是否) he could catch a fish again. He did itlike last time and then waited for the fish to fall into his trap(圈套). After a while it (6)______(似乎) some fish had caught his hand. He took out his arm and saw that it was not a fish but a snake.At once, he shook his hand and the snake fell into the water again.An old man watching all this, came to him and said," That's(7)______(荒唐的). You shouldremember that success (8)______(取决于) on hard work, not by chance. Doing foolish(愚蠢的)things (9)______(也许) costs your life. This is a good (10)______(教训)for you."(1). none P20(2). impossible P20 (3). dream P10(4). clever P36(5). whether P72 (6). seemed P82(7). crazy P56(8). dependsP58 (9). perhaps P28 (10). lesson P34体裁:记叙文词数:216 生词率:2%难易度:中等考查知识点:名词:2 动词:2 形容词:3 副词:1 代词:1 连词:1阅读下面五个语段,重新排列顺序,使其成为一篇意思连贯的短文,并将其编号(A、B、C、D、和E)填入文后各题的相应位置。
2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
There was once a wonderful goose(鹅).Every day, it produced“golden egg(产一个金蛋).Its owners,a man and a woman, were very 1 to have this goose.However, the owners 2 the goose were a little greedy(贪婪的).They loved the golden eggs but they wanted more than one golden egg a day.They wanted to get 3 right away.The man looked at the woman and said,“ 4 this goose can produce a golden egg every day, it must have a lot of gold inside.Why should we 5 ? One a day is too slow.If we cut the goose open.I’m sure there is a lot of gold inside.Then we can be rich in no time.What do you think?”The woman 6 the man.“Yes.One golden egg a day is nice,but it’s very slow.If we open the goose and 7 all the gold inside, we can use it all now.Let’s do it.”The man took a 8 and cut the goose open.Of course, the goose died.When the man and woman looked inside the goose,they 9 believe their eyes!“There’s no gold in here.It looks like any other goose.”cried the woman.“Now, what do 10 have?”cried the man.“Nothing.No golden egg every day.Just a dead (死的)goose.”1. A. happy B. nervous C. popular D. dangerous2. A. in B. on C. of D. at3. A. poor B. rich C. old D. young4. A. If B. Or C. But D. Until5. A. forget B. start C. move D. wait6. A. heard from B. agreed with C. cared for D. called up7. A. take B. put C. buy D. pass8. A. spoon B. wallet C. bandage D. knife9. A. shouldn't B. couldn't C. mustn't D. needn't10. A. them B. us C. they D. we【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲的是曾经有一个美妙的鹅。
英语八年级完形填空阅读理解集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 31 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”The grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. …..”As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”The boy looked into his grandfather’s 39 and asked, “ 40 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ”31. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. grandfather32. A. love B. hate C. knowD. enjoy33. A. Make B. Help C. LetD. Ask34. A. saw B. felt C. talkedD. listened35. A. good B. bad C. lazyD. quiet36. A. at B. on C. withD. about37. A. other B. others C. another D. the other38. A. because B.thoughC.beforeD. but39. A. eyes B. ears C. noseD. mouth40. A. Who B. Which C. WhereD. WhenDBCDA CDAAB阅读理解AAll around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people havedifferent ideas about drinking tea.People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea---green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a way different from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully.In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.36. People like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.A. in EnglandB. in ChinaC. in the USAD. in Japan37. Why don’t people often drink tea before they go to bed inChina Because .A. they are fullB. they may not sleep wellC. there is nothing in the teaD. there is some milk and sugar in it.38. In which country do people usually make tea bags .A. In China.B. In England.C. In Japan.D. In the USA.39. Chinese people like to drink .A. tea without anything in itB. tea with milk and sugarC. tea with tea bags in itD. tea with green and black leaves40. What does “black tea” mean in ChineseIt means .A. 浓茶B. 黑茶C. 红茶D. 绿茶ABDACBAs teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once(一旦) you find a dream, what do you do with it Do you ever try to make your dream real“Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts(想法) stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step(一步一步地) and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills(技能) and find new interests.1.“Follow Your Heart” is __________.A. The first thing you must do to make your dream realB. The most important dream to have for teenagersC. The name of a famous Australian writerD. The name of a book by Andrew Matthews2.If you want to make your dream real ,you should __________.A. remember what your dream is firstB. keep telling yourself what you wantC. never be afraid of the big difficultiesD. try to start with all the things above3.From the text, we know the word “challenge” means__________.A. 变化B. 挑战C. 决定D.态度4.What should NOT you do to make your dream come true?5.A. Always remember what your dream is.B. Do what you should do step by step.C. Watch TV to get better exam results.D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests. 6.What is the best title of the text?A. Keep your dream in your mind.B. How to find your real dream.C. Make your dream real.D. Teenagers have many dreams.DDBCC。
Perhaps you have heard _1 __about the Internet,but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet。
_2 that doesn't sound interesting。
But _3 we've joined the Internet,there are 4 things we can do。
We can have a lot of 5 on the World Web.(www)。
We can use the Internet instead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people 8 e—mail. It’s much cheaper and quicker than 9 our friends or sending a letter.Thanks to the Internet,the world is becoming smaller and smaller。
People can now work at home with a computer in front,getting and sending the information they need。
They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet。
初二英语完形填空和阅读理解专练AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” Wit h these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he co uldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in b ed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you g o into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正(T)、误(F)( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.(尽快)( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty(口渴的)or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one sinceIbecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."(医生说完话了)"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sureyou'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the da ys there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIt's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeti ng in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) a nd letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something a bout next term."()1. A. into B. to C. in D. out()2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B. has C. be D. is()4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The()6. A. for B. with C. give D. to()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ()8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show ()9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ()10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look u pKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写T,不正确的写F。
完整)八年级下册英语完形填空(10篇)When XXX's friend was visiting。
XXX him that he could stay the night。
His friend agreed。
but after a few minutes。
he went out without telling David where he was going or asking for an umbrella。
When David was about to go to bed。
his friend returned。
XXX。
David asked where he had been。
and his friend replied that he had gone to tell his mother that he wouldn't be going home that night because of the rain.注:原文有格式错误,已删除。
2.正确句子:We told him not to go there。
在不定式的否定式中,not要放在不定式符号to之前。
3.正确句子:XXX表示在某处“过夜”,用介词in。
4.正确句子:I have a few friends in this city。
本题是修饰可数名词,应该用a few,few含有否定意义,其余两项都修饰不可数名词,均应排除。
5.正确句子:I will meet you later。
表示一段时间以后,用later或after,later放在时间之后,after放在时间之前,其余选项均错误。
6.正确句子:He said that he was tired。
本题是宾语从句,故应用陈述句语序,又由于是过去时态,故选D而排除其它选项。
7.正确句子:He is about to go to bed。
be about后应接不定式,表示即将做某事,此处是他将要去睡觉,而A是睡着,故B为正确答案。
. 阅读理解:(A)Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don’t need much sleep. B ut we all need to dream, scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are li ke old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer i s worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been th inking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t reme mber the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and st ill wake up tired.1. It may be less important to sleep than to _______.A. thinkB. dreamC. workD. study2. Dreams and films are usually ______.A. very longB. in colorC. about workD. very sad3. The people often dream about their work because _______.A. they are tired in the daytimeB. they are not interested in their workC. they may be thinking about their work at allD. they have too much work to do4. The main idea of the story is that _______.A. people need to dreamB. people like to sleepC. dreams are like filmsD. we always remember dreams5. The title for the story could be ______.A. Terrible dreamsB. The longest sleepC. MemoryD. Dreams(B)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of servingtea called a tea ceremony. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.( ) 1. The passage is about ___.A.why tea is importantB.the teatime in EnglandC.different ways of drinking teaD.Chinese tea( ) 2. Tea is popular ___.A.all around the worldB.only in the United StatesC.only in English-speaking countries.( ) 3. The Chinese drink tea ___.A.for breakfastB.at any tie only if they want to drinkC.only in teahousesD.in a special ceremony( ) 4. The English like to ___.A.drink their tea in a special roomB.have tea with dinnerC.eat cakes and cookies with their teaD.drink their tea plain( ) 5. Iced tea is popular ___.A. in winterB. in EnglandC. for breakfastD. in the United StatesCThe best way of learninga language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning Englishis :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____A. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( )2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( )5. The story tells us :“______”.A.Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakesDOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger”“Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”( )1. The doctor told the man _____A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above ( )2. Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for amonth.B.The doctor didn’t tell him what to do.C.After a month, the old man felt better.D.The old man was younger than before after a month.( )3. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health.A. uselessB. goodC. well oreC. to help himD. to start smoking( )4. From what the old man said at last, we think ______A.one cigar a day was really helpful to himB.one cigar a day was better than beforeC.he didn’t understand the doctor’s adviceD.smoking made him feel better than before一.完形填空(10分):When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide(导游),”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.()1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school()2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built()3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean()4. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists()5. A. no B. none C. many D. much()6. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play()7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfying D. satisfying ()8. A. go on B. stop C. continue D. not()9. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay()10. A. play B. work C. watch D. retire二.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。