2014年人教版九年级英语第四单元知识点
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人教版九年级英语第四单元Unit 4 Section A+B知识点精讲单词Section A1. humorous /'hju:mərəs / adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的助记humor(n.幽默)+ous(形容词后缀)=humorous典例He is a very kind and rather humorous man.他是一个非常善良并且相当有幽默感的人。
a humorous character in a play一部戏剧中一个滑稽的角色常用词缀-ous为形容词后缀,通常放在名词后,表示“……的”。
如: danger(危险)→dangerous(危险的); mountain(山) →mountainous(多山的); courage(勇气)→courageous(勇敢的); poison(毒)→ poisonous(有毒的)。
2. silent /'saɪlənt / adj.不说话的;沉默的助记把丝(si)都借(lent)出去了,这下沉默了典例They huddled together in silent groups.他们群群地围在一起,默不作声。
短语keep silent保持沉默联想silence n.寂静;无声3. helpful /'helpfl/ adj.有用的;有帮助的助记*help(n.&.帮助)+-ful(形容词后缀)=helpful典例a helpful map一张有用的地图She is a helpful girl.她是一个乐于助人的女孩。
短语be helpful to对……有帮助联想help v.&n.帮助常用词缀形容词后缀-ful通常位于既可用作动词也可用作名词的单词后,常见的词有use→ useful(有用的); thank→ thankful(感激的);care→ careful(细心的)等。
4. score /skɔː(r)/ n.&v.得分;进球助记sore(疼痛的)中间加个c,得分/进球光疼是不够的。
人教版九年级英语u4知识点Unit 4: Our WorldIntroduction:In the ninth grade English curriculum, Unit 4 revolves around expanding students' knowledge about the world around them. The unit covers various topics, including environmental issues, cultural diversity, global communication, and scientific advancements. By exploring these areas, students will not only enhance their English language skills but also broaden their perspectives on the world.Environmental Issues:One of the focal points of Unit 4 is environmental issues. Students learn about the pressing problems our planet faces, such as pollution, deforestation, and climate change. They are encouraged to think critically about the causes and consequences of these issues and explore possible solutions. Through this discussion, students develop a sense of responsibility towards the environment and learn how their actions can contribute to preserving it.Cultural Diversity:Another significant aspect of Unit 4 is cultural diversity. Students investigate different cultures, traditions, and customs from around the world. This exploration helps them appreciate the rich and diverse tapestry of humanity. They learn about festivals, music, art, and clothing, gaining a better understanding of cultural uniqueness and promoting tolerance and acceptance.Global Communication:Unit 4 also emphasizes the importance of global communication in today's interconnected world. Students explore various means of communication, such as social media, email, and video conferencing. They discuss the advantages and challenges of communicating across cultural and linguistic barriers. By learning effective communication skills, students can bridge cultural gaps and foster meaningful connections with people from different backgrounds.Scientific Advancements:Lastly, Unit 4 introduces students to significant scientific advancements that have shaped our world. They learn about breakthroughs in fields like medicine, technology, and space exploration. By understanding these advancements, students realize the immense potential of scientific discovery in solving global challengesand improving lives. They are encouraged to develop an interest in scientific exploration and possibly pursue careers in scientific research.Conclusion:Unit 4 of the ninth grade English curriculum offers students a comprehensive understanding of the world they inhabit. By covering environmental issues, cultural diversity, global communication, and scientific advancements, students gain knowledge that extends beyond the boundaries of their textbooks. They develop a sense of global citizenship, empathy towards others, and critical thinking skills necessary to thrive in an increasingly interconnected world. Through this unit, students broaden their horizons and become more open-minded individuals who are aware of the challenges and opportunities our world holds.。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. used to do:表示过去常常做某事,但现在不再这样做了。
例如:I used to play basketball, but now I prefer swimming.(我过去常打篮球,但现在我更喜欢游泳。
)2. deal with:意为处理、应对。
例如:How do you deal with stress?(你如何应对压力?)3. be proud of:表达为某事感到骄傲。
例如:I am proud of my son's achievements.(我为儿子的成就感到骄傲。
)4. take pride in:与be proud of 意思相近。
例如:She takes pride in her work.(她为自己的工作感到自豪。
)5. from time to time:意思是有时、偶尔。
例如:I still see him from time to time.(我仍然有时会见到他。
)6. in public:指在公共场合。
例如:She is very shy and doesn't like to speak in public.(她很害羞,不喜欢在公共场合讲话。
)7. in person:亲身、亲自。
例如:You should go and see it in person.(你应该亲自去看看。
)8. take up sth:开始做某事,占用(时间或空间)。
例如:He has taken up painting in his spare time.(他在业余时间开始画画。
)9. not...anymore:不再......。
例如:She doesn't live here anymore.(她不再住在这里了。
)10. worry about:担心、担忧。
例如:Don't worry about the exam, just do your best.(不要担心考试,尽力就好。
九年级unit4知识点1.humor n. 幽默humorous adj. 有幽默感的,有趣儿的2. silent adj. 不说话的,沉默的keep silent,保持沉默silence n. 沉默,无声in silence 沉默,无声3. helpful adj. 有用的,有帮助的be helpful to sb 对某人有帮助eg: The book is helpful to the students.4. from time to time 时常, 有时= sometimes = at times5. Asian adj. 亚洲的, 亚洲人的, 亚洲人Asia n. 亚洲6. deal with = do with (deal with用how提问,do with 用what提问)7. shy adj. 害羞的shyness n. 害羞,腼腆8. dare to do sth 敢于做某事eg: We must dare to think speak and act.9. crowd n. 人群, 观众crowded adj. 拥挤的uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的, 人少的10. tons of 许多的,大量的= lots of= a lot of= a number ofeg: She gets tons of male every day.11. private adj. 私人的, 秘密的= personal12. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事eg: The teacher required the students to be quiet.13. Europe n. 欧洲European adj. 欧州的,欧洲人的, 欧洲人14. Africa n. 非洲African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人的, 非洲人15. give a speech 演说, 演讲eg: They invited him to give a speech.16. in public 公开地eg: It's impolite to speak loudly in public.17. influence v. influnce sb to do sth 影响某人使其做某事influence n. 影响have an influence on sb 对人有影响eg: His idea had a great influence on me.18. be absent from 缺席eg: They were absent from work that day.absent adj. absence n.19. fail to do 未能做某事eg: I failed to pass the driving test.20. in person 亲身, 亲自21. be proud of = take pride in 为...自豪, 感到骄傲。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.1.重点词汇score, background, guard, speech, public, ant, examination, pride, introduction, interview, dare, require, influence, fail, humorous...2. 短语归纳:ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付;应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲,感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.from time to time 时常,有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身,亲自8.take up sth 开始做,接受,占用9.not…anymore 不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里3. 必背典句:1. I used to be short. 我过去很矮。
2. I didn’t use to be popular in school. 我过去在学校不受欢迎。
3. -You used to be short, didn’t you? 你过去很矮,是吗?-Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 是的,我是;不,我不是。
4. -Did he use to wear glasses? 他以前戴眼镜吗?-Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t. 是的,他是;不,他不是。
人教版英语九年级全一册第四单元重点短语归纳完美版在英语学习中,掌握重要的短语是提高语言技能的关键。
本文将为大家整理人教版英语九年级全一册第四单元的重点短语,帮助大家更好地学习和记忆。
一、与学校生活相关的短语1. take up:占用(时间、地方等)例如:The meeting will take up most of my morning.2. look forward to:期待例如:I'm really looking forward to the school trip next week.3. get along with:与...相处融洽例如:I get along with my classmates very well.4. break up:放假例如:We will break up for summer vacation next week.5. take part in:参加例如:I want to take part in the school basketball team.6. catch up with:赶上;追赶例如:I need to catch up with my classmates in math.7. keep up with:跟上;保持联系例如:It's hard to keep up with the fast pace of the class.二、与家庭生活相关的短语1. get home:到家例如:I usually get home at around 6 o'clock in the evening.2. have dinner:吃晚饭例如:We always have dinner together as a family.3. go to bed:上床睡觉例如:I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock at night.4. get up:起床例如:I always get up early in the morning to prepare for the day.5. help with:帮助例如:Can you help me with my English homework?6. look after:照顾例如:Can you look after my little brother while I go to the store?7. spend time:花费时间例如:I like to spend time reading books in my free time.三、与日常活动相关的短语1. go for a walk:去散步例如:I like to go for a walk in the park after dinner.2. have a picnic:野餐例如:Our family often has a picnic in the countryside during the weekends.3. play sports:进行体育运动例如:I enjoy playing sports such as soccer and swimming.4. do housework:做家务例如:I need to do housework every weekend.5. watch TV:看电视例如:I like to watch TV programs after finishing my homework.6. listen to music:听音乐例如:I often listen to music while doing my homework.7. meet friends:和朋友见面例如:I often meet friends for lunch on weekends.四、与学习相关的短语1. be good at:擅长例如:She is good at English and math.2. take notes:做笔记例如:I always take notes during the class to help me remember.3. make progress:取得进步例如:I have made great progress in my English speaking skills.4. prepare for:为...做准备例如:I need to prepare for the upcoming exams.5. review for:复习例如:I am reviewing for the English test tomorrow.6. pay attention to:注意例如:Please pay attention to the teacher's instructions.7. memorize words:记单词例如:I need to memorize these new words for the vocabulary test.以上是人教版英语九年级全一册第四单元的重点短语,希望本文能帮助大家更好地掌握和记忆这些重要短语。
U41.单元重点词汇汇总ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲,感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.from time to time 时常,有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身,亲自8.take up sth 开始做,接受,占用9.not……anymore 不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24.be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of …极少数的……27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是29.be interested in 对……感兴趣30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of……,……之一ed to do sth 过去常常做某34.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事35.have to do sth 必须做某事36.make sb do sth 让某人做某事37.give up doing sth 放弃做什么38.try to do sth 尽力做某事39.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事40.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事41.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事42.begin to so sth 开始做某事43.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事44.decide to do 决定做某事45.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事46.t’s hard to believe that …很难相信……47..It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了48.dare to do sth 敢于做某事49.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某50..take up doing sth 开始做某事2.重点词组的辨析辨析:used to do sth. 过去常常做…get/be used to sth./doing sth. 现在习惯于…be used to do 被用于做…(被动语态)be used by 由(被)…使用(被动语态)be used as … 被当做…使用(被动语态)be used for doing 被用于做…(被动语态)例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.He’s been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.used to的用法“used to+动词原形”表示过去常常干某事,现在不在干了。
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
【重点短语】
1. be more interested in 对…更感爱好
2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员
3. be terrified of 胆怯
4. gym class 体操课
5. worry about 不安
6. all the time 向来,总是
7. chat with 与…闲聊
8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去上学
10. as well as 不仅…而且...
【考点详解】
1. used to do sth. 过去经常做某事(这个学问点考的无数,大家要注重这个短语的意思,还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do) 如:He used to play football after school.
放学后他过去经常踢足球。
2. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面假如跟西洋乐器,大家
记住,中间要加the,假如是中国乐器,不加the,如:play erhu)。
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳Unit 4: I Used to Be Afraid of the DarkWhen I was younger。
I used to be afraid of the dark。
Iwould always worry about what was XXX were under my bed orin my closet。
I would always sleep with a XXX.Despite my fear of the dark。
I was on the swim team and loved being in the water。
I also enjoyed gym class and being active。
I was more interested in sports than in reading or watching TV.I hardly ever walked to school。
I would always take the bus。
even though my school was not far from my house。
I would chat with my friends on the bus ride to school.As I got older。
my fear of the dark slowly went away。
I realized that there was nothing to be afraid of and that the dark wasjust a natural part of life。
Now。
I can sleep without a nightlight and am not afraid of the dark anymore.Looking back。
I realize that my fear of the dark was just a phase that I went through。
人教版九年级英语第四单元重点知识总结一。
语法知识1.There be 句型- There be 句型用于描述某个地方存在某物或某人。
- 结构:There be + 主语 + 系动词 + 具体事物或人- 例句:There is a book on the desk.2.定语从句- 定语从句用于修饰一个名词,并给出该名词的更多信息。
- 常用关系代词有:that。
who。
whom。
whose。
which。
where。
when等。
- 例句:The boy who is ___.3.动词的时态- 英语动词的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
- 例句:She eats an apple every day.(一般现在时)- 例句:He went to school yesterday.(一般过去时)- 例句:I will go to Beijing next month.(一般将来时)二。
重点词汇1.放假- n- 例句:We have a two-week ___.2.周末- weekend- 例句:I like to relax on the weekend.3.喜欢- like- 例句:___.4.能够- can- 例句:I can swim.5.非常- very- 例句:___.6.还是- or- 例句:Do you ___?三。
重点句子1.What do you usually do on weekends?- 你周末通常做什么?- 例句:What do you usually do on weekends。
I usually play soccer.2.Can you swim?- 你会游泳吗?- 例句:Can you swim。
Yes。
I can.3.There is a book on the desk.- 桌子上有一本书。
- 例句:There is a book on the desk。
1.I used to be afraid of the dark.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,暗指现在已经不存了,强调过去与现在的对比。
used to的否定形式有两种:didn’t use to或usedn’t to。
used to用于疑问句时,可借助助动词did,也可以将used提到主语前。
e.g. They used to be good friends. 他们过去是好朋友。
(暗示现在不是了)Mrs Brown didn’t use to / usedn’t to travel in summer.布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。
Did you use to / Used you to play the guitar? 他过去弹吉他吗?use ... to do sth. 用……做……e.g. They use the knife to cut meat. 他们用刀切肉。
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事e.g. This kind of wood is used to make paper. 这种木头是被用来做纸的。
be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于某事/ 做某事e.g. Lucy has been used to (eating) Chinese food. Lucy已经习惯(吃)中餐了。
I think you’ll get used to the climate soon. 我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。
根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。
1) My uncle __________ (以前是个司机), but now he is an actor.2) Tom’s father ______________ (过去常常看书) after lunch.3) Mary ________ (以前常常骑自行车) to work, but now she _______ (习惯步行) to work.4) The pencil ________ (被用来书写).Keys: used to be a driver used to read (books)used to ride a bike is used to walking is used to write一、used to 的用法used to 意为“过去常常”,用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调与现在的对比,暗示现在不做了)。
其中to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。
used to只用于一般过去时态,没有人称和数的变化。
例如:Tom used to be very thin, but now he’s big and strong. 汤姆以前很瘦,但现在他又高又壮。
例如:—Did you use to go to museums? 你过去常去博物馆吗?—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 是的。
/ 不是。
Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didn’t he? 你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条,不是吗?练一练:三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我以前害怕在公众前演讲。
I _______ ______ be afraid of ________ a speech in ________. 2. 这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗?Are those dogs _______ _______ _________ the blind? 3. 你表妹以前害怕独自一人,不是吗?Your cousin _______ ________ be afraid of ________ alone, _______ she? 4. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。
Jenny ________ ________ ________ be popular in school. 5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。
I’m _______ used to _________ so much at lunch time.Keys: 1. used to, giving, public2. used to help3. used to , being, didn’t4. didn’t use to5. not, eating2. She still plays the piano from time to time.from time to time是一个固定短语,意为“间或;有时”,常在句中作状语。
e.g. Tom goes to visit his grandmother in the countryside from time to time. 汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。
3. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.score n. 得分;进球e.g. He got high scores in the examination. 考试中他得了高分。
4. This party is such a great idea! He used to be so shy and quiet.such与so 辨析such为形容词,意为“这(那)样的;主要修饰名词;so是副词,意为“这(那)么;如此地”,主要修饰形容词、副词和分词。
e.g. Do you like such} weather? 你喜欢这样的天气吗?I’m so glad to see you. 很高兴见到你。
He can draw so well. 他画得那么好。
当名词前有many,much,few或little等词修饰时,要用so而不用such。
e.g. There are so many / few people in the hall. 大厅有这么多/这么少的人。
You have so much / little homework today. 你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。
“such + a / an +形容词+可数名词单数形式”相当于“so +形容词+a / an +可数名词单数形式”,表示“如此……的一个……”。
e.g. She is such a lovely girl. = She is so lovely a girl. 她是这个如此可爱的女孩。
选用such或so填空。
1) The man told us ____ funny a story. 2) She has _____ a beautiful dress.3) How can you get ____ much money to buy the car? 4) Don’t go out in ______ cold weather. 5) Don’t eat _____ quickly.Keys: so such so such soLanguage points1.I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.interview v. 采访e.g. We are going to interview the Minister of Education. 我们打算去采访教育部长。
2. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. take up 开始;从事;接纳;占据;继续做e.g. The table takes up too much room. 这桌子太占地方了。
They have taken up golf. 他们开始学起打高尔夫球了。
拓展:take相关词组take off 起飞;脱下;动身take on 承担;呈现take over 接受;接管;借用;接办take down 记下;取下take place 发生;进行;举行take a look 看一下take a walk 散步take away 带走,拿走,取走take care of 照顾;注意;抚养take charge 掌管,负责deal v. 对待;处理(dealt, dealt) deal with 应对;处理e.g. Have you dealt with these letters yet? 这些信件你处理了吗?shyness n. 害羞3. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school.dare v. 敢于;胆敢dare to do sth. 敢于做某事e.g. He doesn’t dare to jump from the top of the wall. 他不敢从墙上跳下来。
4. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.not …anymore 不再……e.g. People are not interested in movies anymore. 人们不再对电影感兴趣了。
5. …but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.get tons of attention 被众人所关注tons of sth. 很多;极多e.g. They have tons of work every day. 他们每天都有大量的工作要做。
6. And I don’t have much private time anymore.private adj. 私人的;私密的e.g. Mr. Smith is rather secret about his private life.史密斯先生对自己的私生活相当保密。
7. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on.fight (fought, fought) 努力去做,尝试;战斗,搏斗;争取fight on 奋力坚持e.g. We must fight on until the end of the battle. 我们必须坚持到战斗结束。
8. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.require v. 需要;要求e.g. Fishing requires a lot of patience. 钓鱼需要很大的耐心。