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(2018·辽宁盘锦)B.将下面英文翻译成中文，并将译文写在答题卡的相应位置。（每句1分，共4分）Football is the world’s most popular and favorite sport. It is a game played by two teams with eleven members each. The game lasts for a total of 90 minutes. The team which scores the most goals is the winner. 79. _______________________________________________________________________________
79. 足球是世界上最受欢迎和喜爱的运动。它由两队组成，每个球队11名队员。每场比赛持续90分钟。进球最多的球队获胜。
（B）(2018·辽宁铁岭)阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）Among all of china’s traditional poems, Thoughts on a Tranquil night (《静夜思》) might be t he most liked. It appears in traditional books including Three Hundred Tang Poems, 64. It is also a must-read poem in Chinese textbooks. Today most Chinese children can recite (背诵)it at an early age.
65. In this short poem, there are not many words that are difficult to understand. With only 20 words, Li Bai was able to vividly (形象地) describe the feeling of being homesick after seeing a bright moon. The poem expresses his strong feeling in clear and simple language.
64. 在中国的教材中它也是一首必读诗。【解析】该题难点：must-read poem，必读诗。
65. 在这首短诗中，没有许多难懂的词汇。【解析】该题考查的是there be句型的翻译，以及定语从句语的翻译规则。
65. 当你学会自己接受自己时，你就会发现/找到快乐。
（B）(2018·辽宁葫芦岛)阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共4
分，每小题2分）
Look, how small this food is! 64. But it is not a model. It’s real food that was made at a cooking school in the UK.
At this school, students learn how to cook tiny food. The dishes are no bigger than a coin. 65. The knives and forks that the students use are about 1 cm long. They use small candles to cook, the Daily Mail reported.
【主旨大意】这是一篇短讯，文中主要介绍了英国一所学校的学生制作的一种微型食品。
64. 但是它并不是一个模型。
65. 学生们用的刀叉大约是一厘米长。
（B）(2018·辽宁本溪)阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文，（共4分，每小题2分）
China's earliest coins have a history of more than 3,000 years.
They first appeared during the Shang Dynasty（朝代）. 64. They were made of
bronze（青铜）. And they were in the shape of shells（贝壳）.They looked
so beautiful.
ter, coins which had square holes in the middle showed up. They became the most commonly used coins in ancient China. People even these ancient Chinese coins an interesting name: “Brother Square Hole.”
The holes allowed people to collect the coins using strings (绳子)or sticks. They were easy to carry around. Some people even put the strings of coins around their bodies.
64.他们由青铜制成。
65.后来中间有方孔的钱币出现了。
（B）说读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
(2018·辽宁抚顺)
Sophia（索菲亚）is a robot in Saudi Arabia（沙特阿拉伯）. She made history at a
meeting on October 25th. 64.On that day, she became the first robot that got citizenship
公民身份）in the world．
In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.
But not everyone is happy with Sophia’s citizenship. Some think rob ots like her
could be dangerous. 65. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.
For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom (智慧)and kindness. "Don’t
worry. If you're nice to me, I’ll be nice to you, "she said.
64.那天，她成为世界上第一个获得公民身份的机器人。
65.如果他们失去控制，他们可能会成为人类的敌人。
第一节(2018·湘潭中考) 双向翻译（共5小题，计10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
61. What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries.
In many countries, it’s very common for people to have birthday cakes with candles. 62. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. 63. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, sometimes people put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy feel s happy and lucky.
In China, 64. 现在也非常流行在生日晚会上吃蛋糕。But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday because they are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also like eating eggs on their birthday, because they are a symbol of good luck. 65. 生日食物也许不同，但是想法是一样的。They bring good
【主旨大意】不同国家的人过生日时所吃的食物不同，但是想法和寓意是相通的，都承载着幸福、幸运和长寿等美好的愿望。
61. 人们在生日那天会吃什么?
62. 蜡烛的数量和这个人的年龄相同。
63. 如果他(她)一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛，愿望就会实现。
64. it's also very popular/ common to eat cakes at birthday parties.
65. Birthday food may be different, but the ideas/ wishes are the same.
Ⅳ. （2018·湖南岳阳）写作技能（共两部分，6小题。71-75小题，每小题2分；76小题20分；共30分）A）翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语。
Looking back at these past 3 years, I still remember many things in junior
high school. We have joined all kinds of school clubs, such as acting club, music
