中考英语复习第3部分中考题型攻略篇题型8书面表达(精炼)检测
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(英语)中考英语英语书面表达汇编的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·山东中考模拟)书面表达随着互联网和手机终端发展,成瘾性网络游戏使一些中学生沉迷其中,影响了学习进步和身心健康。
上周你们学校开展了一次以“How to keep students away from too many computer games ”为主题的专题讨论。
请根据下表中的要点提示,写一篇短文,提出一些意见。
注意 1.短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;2.词数100左右,短文开头已给出,不计总词数;3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名;Last week our school had a discussion on How to keep students away from too many computer games .The students have different opinions.【答案】Last week our school had a discussion on how to keep students away from too many computer games. The students have different opinions.They think that their school may have class meetings to help them realize the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet. Also, good out-school activities should be held regularly in their school, such as having a sports meeting every term and organizing a school trip every year. Besides, teachers can communicate with those students who are crazy about games and those who often lose themselves in chatting online as often as possible.When they are at home, they think parents should set examples to them. Fathers and mothers must spend less time on their mobile phones. And then they are able to spare time for their kids and even stay with them most of the time. Working closely with schools is another important way for parents to help them.As students, just as the saying goes:“Study must come first”. They should pay mor e attention on their studies. They ought to try their best to achieve a balance between play and studies.【解析】这是一篇话题作文。
专题十八书面表达题型特点书面表达是中考的必考题型,旨在考查考生的语言运用能力和书面表达能力,它要求考生根据所给的情景或提示,在有限的时间内写一篇80~100词左右的作文,个别省份的词数达到110词,分值为10~25分.体裁以记叙文为主,也有说明文、应用文等.解题方法和技巧一、写作步骤及注意事项1.认真审题,明确要求(1)通过细读题干的文字叙述部分来确定作文的体裁和中心思想.(2)通过读中/英文提示部分,或图表内容提示,来确定作文的要点和重点内容.(3)根据文章要表达的内容,来确定人称和时态的选用.2.提炼要点,列出提纲根据题目提示或说明,按事件发生的时间顺序、空间顺序或事理重要性顺序,选取那些典型的、易于表达的材料作为自己写作的重点,列出提纲.3.依据提纲,串联成文写作的最终目的是切中要点,行文流畅,语言简洁.为确保写作质量,必须注意以下几点:(1)尽量用自己最有把握的句型和短语,个别要点表达不出来或难以表达时,可采用变通的办法,化难为易.(2)长短句结合原则.不要从头到尾都是简单句,可以适当使用定语从句、状语从句等但句子也并非是越长越好,一个短小精辟的句子也可以起到画龙点睛的作用.(3)短语优先原则.在写作中要恰当地使用介词短语、动词短语等,使文章表达更自然、流畅.(4)巧妙过渡,结构合理.根据意思的需要,句子之间要加上必要的连词或过渡句,或表示顺序的过渡词等,可以使短文衔接自然、语言连贯、结构紧凑.(5)写出漂亮的结尾.常见的形式有:画龙点睛式、首尾呼应式、重复主题式.(6)书写工整,卷面整洁.工整的书写、整洁的卷面会为你的文章增添不少色彩.4.通读文章,检查改错写好作文以后,要通读全文,检查语言表达是否流畅、要点是否齐全、内容是否完整、文章结构是否合理、词数是否合适、有无语法错误.二、写作技巧1.把握全篇布局中考情景式作文,无论哪种文体,一般都是用三段法来表示.无论是记叙文、还是议论文或者夹叙夹议文,都可以通用.简单解释如下:第一段开篇背景介绍(时间、地点、人物、事件)或发表观点第二段故事发展,论据、论点支撑第三段结局总结观点,提出建议和希望2.巧用并列连词并列连词用于把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来,且各个分句之间存在着一定的逻辑关系.常见连词有and, but, so, both..and.., not only..but also.., cither..or., neither..nor..等3.巧用三大从句(1)状语从句.在复合句中,修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等的从句叫做状语从句.常见的从句有:时间状语从(while, when, since, before, after, until/hill, as soon as.)、让步状语从句(though/ although, even though/if, whatever, whenever)、条件状语从句(if, unless, as long as)、原因状语从句(because, since)、目的状语从句(so that, in order that)、结果状语从句(so..that., such...that...).(2)宾语从句.宾语从句是主从复合句的一种,其从句部分在整个句子中作宾语,从句的语序必须是陈述句,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”.常见的连接词有:that, if/whether, what, when, where, how, who等.(3)定语从句.在定语从句中,从句在整个句子中作定语,修饰先行词.初中阶段需掌握简单的由which, that, who引导的定语从句.先行词为人用who/that 引导;先行词为物用which/that I导.4.巧用短语和特殊句式利用不定式短语、介词短语或形容词短语等来增加句子的句式,从而使句子表达更加多样化.利用感叹句、比较级、t作形式主语或形式宾语等特殊句式,可以丰富文章的句式结构,从而避免造成读者的阅读疲劳.中考作文常见体裁一、记叙文记叙文包括时间、地点、人物、事件、发展、结果六要素。
一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·山东中考模拟)书面表达在学习中, 不良的学习习惯导致学习效率不高。
以 How to improve learning efficiency 为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容如下:1. 说明是否存在学习效率不高的现象;2. 分析自己或他人效率不高的原因,并举例说明;3. 根据你所列出的原因,提出相应的建议。
参考词汇:效率 efficiency注意:1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2. 语言通顺,句子连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;3. 词数80左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How to improve learning efficiencyIn my class, _______________________________________________________________【答案】How to improve learning efficiencyIn my class, some of my classmates have asked me how to study better. They often say, “whya ren’t my grades improving even after I study harder?” In my opinion, it has to do with learning efficiency.First, some students spend a lot of time on other things, including computer games and TV programs. Although they always finish their homework on ti me, they don’t do it carefully. Second, some students stay up late studying. They might only have five hours left for sleeping. Because they’re so sleepy, they can’t pay their full attention in class. How can they improve if they don’t get enough sleep?My suggestion is that students should use their time wisely. If you cannot control yourself, you’d better ask your teachers or parents for help. They can help you make a plan.If you follow the suggestion and take action, I believe your learning efficiency will be greatly improved.【解析】【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。
(英语)中考英语书面表达常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、英语书面表达1.如今,很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题。
请你根据提示以"Bike-sharing"为题写一篇英语短文,表达自己的看法和建议。
要点提示:注意:1. 短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名;3. 词数:80-100(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Bike-sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________【答案】Today,as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. It's known that it has many advantages. So it's enjoyed by lots of people. First of all, it's very convenient for people to go somewhere.【高分句型一】Also, it helps to reduce the traffic pressure. There will be less pollution because of bike-sharing. Besides, bike-sharing helps people take more exercise.In this way, it's helpful to people's health.(优势)However, it also brings some problems. For example, some people throw them away after using bikes. Even some people damage them, and some bikes are stolen.(难题)In my opinion, everyone should try to be civilized and follow the rules of using bikes. As long as we take good care of bikes, it will make our life better and better,and our environment will be more beautiful.【高分句型二】(建议)【解析】【详解】这篇短文内容丰富,表达了所有要点,语言表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑。
08 成长记忆2021年中考英语书面表达高分作文攻略(全国通用版)素材储备与写作指导成长历程的话题无外乎是有关学生成长过程中所经历过的事件,以及从中学习到的经验和教训,主要集中于学生走向成熟、摆脱稚嫩的过程。
从学生的身份角度来讲,话题可能会涉及家庭生活和学校学习方面所拥有的成长经历,以及人生体验而引发的处事态度、人生观、价值观、人格品质等方面的回顾和分析,并进行领悟和自我完善。
如,通过某个挫折学会了自我鼓舞;通过某次经历学到了自信独立;通过某项活动提高了自身能力等等。
而这些题目既可以是全命题文章,也可以是半命题文章,话题多样,要谨慎审题,安排好文章结构。
我们就以某次经历为例,来具体剖析如何写好这类作文。
实践案例.题目Write at least 60 words with the topic“I learn from this experience". (请你以“我从这次经历中学会”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文。
).每个人在成长历程中,都有着各种各样经历,这些经历对其成长也起着不同的影响。
请你选取一次经历进行描述,并与大家分享你从中学会了些什么。
审题这是一篇以成长中的学习为主题的半命题记叙文。
learn 后面可以补充to be ... 1 to dosomething / something这些形式,但具体选择什么取决于后面的“this experience"。
乍一看,应该有很多话题可供选择,或许会无从下手。
但仔细思考,应该选取那些对个人成长起积极影响和作用的经历,比如“学会团队合作的一次活动”、“学会诚实守信的一次体验”“学会尊重他人的次经历”等,题目明确要求“就其中个进行描述”,并且要交代“你从中学会些什么”。
因此,选取一个有意义的话题进行描述,交代清楚几大要素:人物、时间、地点、发展经过(即who 1 when 1 where 1 what),并写出它对自身成长的重要性(即how).这些是文章的内容精髓。
题型八书面表达贵阳五年中考命题规律及趋势写作技能是指学生运用所学语言知识,以书面的形式进行信息沟通,描述周围事物、生活经历,或就某事公布建议、说明看法的能力。
贵阳市中考书面表达局部的详细题型及赋分以下:题号题型内容题数小题分值赋分分值小计过程性写作、半控制作文。
(A局部要5210书面修业生分别用一个完满的句子答复五个问Ⅷ20表达题; B 局部要修业生运用 A 局部五个问题的11010信息,结合提示完成相应的写作任务。
)经过解析贵阳近五年书面表达题型,总结出其话题分布情况:2021 年观察的话题是“青年志愿者〞,学会写一封自荐信;2021 年观察的话题是“孝顺父亲母亲〞,经过给妈妈过寿辰,表达感恩之情;2021 年观察的话题是“我的爱好〞,学会介绍自己的爱好并表达自己的感觉;2021 年观察的话题是“我最喜欢的故事书〞,学会介绍故事的主人公、故事情节及你看后的感觉;2021 年观察的话题是“我的家乡——多彩的贵州〞,学会介绍家乡的地理地址、天气、风景等,表达对家乡的赞美和热爱之情。
解题方法与技巧A.用完满的句子答复以下问题1.看清问题的要点词( 一般是五个疑问句,平常由what 、which 、 who、 when、 where 和 how 引导 ) ,并用完满的句子答复。
2.句子不要过于复杂,简短简要说明看法即可。
3.答案与问题的人称、时态、数保持一致。
4.不要忘记标点符号。
B.话题作文书面表达答题“五部曲〞:第一步:仔细审题,确定文章体裁、主题。
第二步:以 A 局部的答案为基础,结合 B 局部的要求进行写作。
第三步:将所列语言资料组合写成连结穿顺的文章。
注意使用合适的连词和承上启下的句子。
注意开头点题,结尾要有合适的结束语。
第四步:仔细读一遍稿本,挑出错误,对拿严禁的句子或词语进行更正或删减( 宁缺勿滥 ) 。
注意控制词数( 不少于 80 词)。
第五步:将更正无误的短文工整地誊抄在卷面上。
( 2021 贵阳初中毕业生学业考试)“青少年志愿者〞意味着荣耀的责任与使命。
初三英语书面表达及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、英语书面表达1.今天手机在我们日常生活中已广泛使用。
但中学生在学校是否应该持有手机,一些学生和老师有不同的观点。
你们学校的校刊英文版正在就此举行征文活动,请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇征文。
要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;`2. 必须包含表格所给的提示信息,并作适当发挥;3. 词数:80-100词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily lifetoday.__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________【答案】Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life today. With the development of economy, mobile phones are more and more widely used in our daily life. However, some parents and teachers have different ideas about whether the students should use mobile phones at school.Some students are for it. They think that it is convenient to contact with parents. Mobile phones will make them more interested in learning so that they can learn more quickly and easily. Some teachers are against it.They think that some students can't control themselves and often play games. What's worse, some students cheat in exams by using mobile phones. Besides, using mobile phones too much does great harm to students' eyes.In my opinion, I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phones in a right way. Firstly,students can learn more knowledge using mobile phones. At the same time, parents and teachersshould do something to help students. Only in this way can mobile phones be of help to their studies.【解析】【详解】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏。
一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·山东中考模拟)书面表达你的的笔友Tom居住在北京,请根据表格中提供的信息,介绍一下他的情况。
(80词左右)I have a pen friend named Tom.【答案】I have a pen friend named Tom. It has been two years since he came to China and worked in Beijing. And he has been to the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and other places of interest. He used to like to read science fictions. Now he is very interested in Chinese classical books and has read 2 classics. He gets up at 8 a.m. and takes the subway to work every day, and practices Chinese in his spare time. He teaches English in a middle school in Beijing. He works hard. He likes China. He hopes to go to a lot of different places, know about Chinese culture and taste Chinese food in the future.【解析】试题分析:本文是材料作文。
你的的笔友Tom居住在北京,请根据表格中提供的信息,介绍一下他的情况。
根据内容可知本文使用的时态有一般现在时,一般过去式和现在完成时。
写作时,列好提纲,注意使用连词,句型、句式,使文章整体意思连贯,表达流畅。
中考英语答题技巧之书面表达题型经验总结(5篇范例)第一篇:中考英语答题技巧之书面表达题型经验总结中小学1对1全托管辅导权威教育机构!中考英语答题技巧之书面表达题型经验总结中考中的书面表达题,主要有“补全对话”、“看图填词”、“看图写话”、“看图作答”、“看图完成短文”、“看图完成句子”和“根据提示的内容,完成某项写作”等形式。
这类题型的考试目的在于:通过书面形式测试考生口头会话和作简单书面表达的能力。
下面中考辅导小编就为大家作一简单介绍:一、测试要点一般说来,测试的主要内容都是以日常生活为背景,进行简单的会话或写作。
例如:问候、问路、看病、打电话、购物、自我介绍等功能意念项目和简单的应用文,例如:便条、通知、短信等。
一个题目写10个左右的句子,字数为80-100个左右。
二、日常训练与应试注意事项1.平时要注意句型与对话的学习,注意听说训练,积极参与听说训练的教学活动,以达到会话相当熟练的程度。
2.在会话中,注意常在情景中使用的习惯用语、套语的归纳和应用,做到脱口而出,应对如流。
3.注意口语与书面语的区别及一些特殊的表达方法,做题时一定要瞻前顾后,既要看到前面的内容,又要看到后面的语句;既要符合习惯用法,又要注意表达的准确性。
4.要经常进行日常应用文和命题作文的学习与训练。
三、解题技巧1.要注意看清题目的要求与提供的情景,需用哪些习惯用语,哪种时态,根据词数限制,应选用哪一种表达方式为最佳。
2.表达要正确,要注意英美人的习惯用语,切忌随心所欲,用中文去对照英文进行翻译。
例如:A:How do you do?此题只能选择How do you do?“来回答,除此,无第二种选择。
如果从语法和字数方面来考虑,那将会有”How old are you?“”What is your name?“”Where are you from?“等多种与问句不符的答语。
3.注意在一些交际场合中,习惯使用的客套语。
只要根据已知部分,就可推测出未知部分。
题型八书面表达话题1我最想感谢的人知恩、感恩是人类的美德,在我们的学习生活中,我们要感谢的人很多很多。
请根据下列写作要求,完成A、B 两部分的写作任务。
A.请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题:1.Who do you want to thank?__My__mother__is__the__person__who__I__want__to__thank.__2.Why do you want to thank him/her?__Because__she__loves__me__with__all__her__heart__without__return.__3.What does he/she do for you?__Whenever__I__fall__ill,she__takes__care__of__me.__4.How does he/she influence you?__She__herself__sets__an__example__to__me__so__that__I__want__to__become__a__useful__person__in __the__society.__5.What will you do for him/her in return?__I'll__spend__more__time__staying__and__communicating__with__her.__B.请以“A Person I Want to Thank”为题写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,要点如下:1.包含A部分所有信息;2.表达你的感激之情;3.文中不得出现姓名、学校等真实个人信息。
A__Person__I__Want__to__ThankMy mother is the person who I want to thank.She loves me with all her heart without return.Whenever I have trouble,I turn to her for help.Whenever I fall ill,she takes care of me.She is happy with the progress I have made.Mom cares me but never spoils me.She is strict with me and shows me what is wrong and what is right.She herself sets an example to me so that I want to become a useful person in the society.Now,I'll spend more time staying and communicating with her.And I'll try my best to help herdo what I can.I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world.I want to say “thank you”to my mom.话题2志愿者活动身为中学生,关爱儿童是我们应尽的义务。
本周六你们班将组织一次去贵阳儿童福利院看望儿童的活动。
请根据下列写作要求,完成A、B两部分的写作任务。
A.请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题:1.When are you going to leave for the children's home?__We__are__going__to__leave__for__the__children's__home__this__weekend.__2.Where will you meet?__We'll__meet__at__the__school__gate.__3.How will you go there?__We__will__go__there__on__our__school__bus.4.What will you do for the children?__We__will__take__some__gifts__to__them,such__as__colored__pencils,books__and__some__toys.5.How do you feel about the activity?__I__think__it__will__be__very__meaningful.__B.假如你是班长,请你为本次活动制定计划,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,要点如下:1.包含A部分所有信息;2.你将从这次活动中收获到什么;3.文中不得出现姓名、学校等真实个人信息。
We are going to the children's home to visit the children there this w eekend.We'll meet at the school gate at eight on Saturday morning.Then we'll go there on our school bus.What should we do at the children's home?Here are our plans.First,we'll take some gifts to them,such as colored pencils,books and some toys.Second,at the children's home,we'll draw pictures with them,tell stories to them and help with their st,we'll have a party.We can sing and dance together.We can also play games with them and tell jokes to cheer them up.I think this activity will be very meaningful.We can not only bring happiness to these children,but also learn to value our life.话题3阅读阅读是心灵的瑜伽,是改善和调整心灵方式的重要途径。
你喜欢阅读吗?请根据下列写作要求,完成A、B两部分的写作任务。
A.请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题:1.What do you think of reading?__I__like__reading__very__much.__2.What can you benefit from reading?__It__can__not__only__improve__our__knowledge__but__also__open__our__eyes.__3.When and where do you read?__I__often__read__some__of__my__favorite__books__in__my__spare__time__at__home__or__in__the__li brary.__4.What kind of books do you like best?__I__like__storybooks__best.__5.Where do you usually buy books?__I__often__buy__my__favorite__books__online.__B.请你以“Reading—A Good Habit” 为题写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,要点如下:1.包含A部分所有信息;2.号召大家多读书;3.文中不得出现姓名、学校等真实个人信息。
_Reading—A__Good__HabitReading is a very good habit.I like reading very much.I think that forming a good reading habit is necessary for us.It can not only improve our knowledge but also open our eyes.I often read some of my favor ite books in my spare time at home or in the library.What I like most are storybooks because most of them are quite interesting.Now I often buy my favorite books online.Since reading benefits us a lot,I hope everyone can read as much as possible.话题4环境保护我们生活的地球正面临着巨大的环境压力,如空气污染、水污染、固体废弃物污染、动物濒临灭绝等问题。
因此,将环保行动渗透到日常生活是我们每个人的责任。
请根据下列写作要求,完成A、B两部分的写作任务。
A.请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题:1.What is the environmental condition at present?__The__environment__is__badly__polluted__around__us.__2.Why is our earth badly polluted?__People__cut__down__too__many__trees__and__throw__rubbish__here__and__there.__3.What is the harm caused by pollution?__A__lot__of__rich__land__has__changed__into__desert,leaving__only__sand.__4.What should we do to protect environment?__Plant__more__trees__and__flowers.__5.What's the meaning of protecting environment?__If__we__are__greener__people,our__world__will__become__more__and__more__beautiful.__B.请以“How to Protect Our Environment”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,要点如下:1.包含A部分所有信息;2.呼吁公众共同行动;3.文中不得出现姓名、学校等真实个人信息。