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高考英语七选五阅读答题指导（一）题型解读：命题意图：考查学生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文行文逻辑的理解和掌握，是对更深层次的阅读理解和逻辑思维及推理能力的考查。
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
选项特点：（文章整体内容）（文章结构）（上下文逻辑意义）所填语句的作用：承启、顺应、因果、转折等另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
1)如果问题在段首通常是段落主题句。
认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。
关注每段，了解大意和主题。
2）如果空格出现在段中，要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。
3)如果问题在段尾通常是结论、概括性语句。
注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的。
PartI：篇章结构类一.标题型——短小精悍（多为和。
）housework,sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture,and putting everything in order. She seems to be busy all the time. … Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself,but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. A. she enjoys listening to class music.B.She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.C. My mother is hard—working and never wastes money.D. As a mother,she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.实战演习Passage 1.Universities in Britain are a magnet for overseas students. There are currently over 200 000 from outside Britain studying at British universities. The largest single group is Chinese students.There are currently 50 000 in the UK.A.Universities in the UKB.It is very simple to become an international student in the UKC.Scholarships in UniversitiesPassage 2When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of .A.It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.B.Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.C.Whether good or not habits are , they are easy to get rid of .Passage3Nowadays in China, parents care about their children’s education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(训练) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have their children sent to after-class schools.____.A.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.B.Skills and knowledge means competition.C.Skills and knowledge doesn’t mean all.Passage 4Not all past predictions have been proved wrong. ______ Some great thinkers predicted the arriveal of the credit card, the fax machine and even the internet ----years before they happened.A.Predictions of the FutureB. A few of them have been surprisingly accurate.C. It hasn’t appear yet.Passage 51. ___________Today, there are hundreds of different types of rock music, and almost every country has its own form of rock music. There is ―heavy metal‖ which is very loud with hard rhythms, ―rap‖ that developed on the streets of New York, ―disco‖, a type of soft rock music for dancing... and many more.2. ___________Rock and roll came from jazz and blues during the 1950s. One of the first very famous rock and roll singers was Elvis Presley. Now, almost every country has many rock and roll bands and singers. Some performers call their music by different names, like rap or punk.3. ___________The music that most people like to sing and play today is called popular music. This includes the songs that you hear on the radio, in movies, and on TV. Some of the most popular kinds of music now are rock and roll and the country western music.4. ___________Country music known as country western music has a long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain. Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love and sadness.5. ___________Country music became popular first among cowboys in the American western countryside. Cowboys used to sing peaceful and beautiful songs to calm animals and get over their own fear. In recent years, many musicians have made country western music a little different from the music in the past. These changes make the songs sound even better. Choose the right topic for each paragraph according to the passage. One of them is not useful.A. Rock and rollB. What today’s rock music is likeC. What popular music isD. The changes of country musicE. Traditional folk musicF. What country music isPartII：细节类型1)词汇复现法复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
