2018年重庆市高考英语三模试卷

重庆市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转除到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题; 每小題15分，满分7. 5分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.5.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是B。

1. What does the man think of watching TV all day long?A. Quite exciting.B. A little boring.C. Really satisfying.2. When is the man’s train?A. At11:00 am.B. At 11:30am.C. At 1:00pm.3. What does the man ask the woman to do for him?A. Ask for sick leave.B. Take him to the hospital.C. Stay with him at home.4. What’s the woman doing?A. Making a T-shirt.B. Trying on clothes.C. Leaving a message5. What did the woman do during the weekend?A. She stayed at home.B. She went climbing.C. She took a walk.第二节(共15小题; 每小题15分，满分22 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆市中山外国语学校2018级全真模拟考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15． B．￡9.15． C．￡9.18．答案是B。

1．Where is the woman’s mobile phone?A．In the bedroom．B．In the sitting room．C．In the kitchen．2．What is the man’s opinion?A．Most websites are safe．B．Most websites steal money．C．More and more people shop online．3．How does the man plan to find a used car?A．Through a car dealer．B．On the Internet．C．From the newspaper．4．What is the woman doing now?A．Doing some research．B．Writing a paper．C．Studying for a test．5．What is the man most probably?A．An actor B．A Writer．C．A book-seller．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆长寿区2018级高三下考前预测模拟英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分；考试用时120分钟。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转凃到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是 C。

1.what does the man mean?A. The woman can use his pen.B. He is reading a book.C. He will buy a pen for the woman【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。

2.What are the speakers talking about?A. Using English in everyday life.B. Learning a foreign language.C. Making a piece of cake.【答案】B此题为听力题，解析略。

3.What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to dinnerB. Visit her sisterC. Go to the airport.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。

4.Who supports human cloning?A. The womanB. LucyC. The man【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。

5.What does the man think of Zhao Benshan?A. RichB. WiseC. Funny【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。

高2018届学业质量调研抽测（第三次）英语试题英语试题卷共12页，考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。

注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

请考生把姓名、考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。

2．作答时，将第Ⅰ卷所选答案，用铅笔在答题卡相对应题目标号涂黑，写在本试卷上无效。

作答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡相对应位置上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。

1. What are the two speaers taling about?A. A fine boatB. The weatherC. Their friend2. Where does the conversation most probably tae place?A. In the schoolB. In the parC. In the cinema3. Why did the man eat so little today?A. He has no appetite.B. He doesn’t lie French fries.C. He is on a diet.4. What does the man want to learn?A. biotechnologyB. designC. physics5. What is the relationship between the two speaers?A. Shop assistant and customerB. Receptionist and managerC. Boss and secretary第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆市2018届高三“三诊”考试英语试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4．考试结束后，将答题卷交回。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试用时120 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a bus.B. In an elevator.C. In a taxi.2. What will the man do in Edinburgh?A. Do business with Justin.B. Tell Justin his new address.C. Give Justin the medicines.3. What kind of music does the man like?A. Folk.B. Classical.C. Jazz.4. When does the conversation take place?A. In September.B. In April.C. In February.5. Whose advice did the woman follow?A. The shop assistant’s.B. Her mother’s.C. Her sister’s.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆市江津中学、合川中学等七校2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试用时120 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a bus.B. In an elevator.C. In a taxi.2. What will the man do in Edinburgh?A. Do business with Justin.B. Tell Justin his new address.C. Give Justin the medicines.3. What kind of music does the man like?A. Folk.B. Classical.C. Jazz.4. When does the conversation take place?A. In September.B. In April.C. In February.5. Whose advice did the woman follow?A. The shop assistant’s.B. Her mother’s.C. Her sister’s.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

高2018届学业质量调研抽测（第三次）英语试题英语试题卷共12页，考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。

注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

请考生把姓名、考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。

2．作答时，将第Ⅰ卷所选答案，用铅笔在答题卡相对应题目标号涂黑，写在本试卷上无效。

作答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡相对应位置上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。

1. What are the two speaers taling about?A. A fine boatB. The weatherC. Their friend2. Where does the conversation most probably tae place?A. In the schoolB. In the parC. In the cinema3. Why did the man eat so little today?A. He has no appetite.B. He doesn’t lie French fries.C. He is on a diet.4. What does the man want to learn?A. biotechnologyB. designC. physics5. What is the relationship between the two speaers?A. Shop assistant and customerB. Receptionist and managerC. Boss and secretary第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年重庆市高中招生模拟考试英语金卷及答案（机密）2018年6月10日前2018年重庆市初中毕业生学业水平暨高中招生模拟考试英语金卷(全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟.)注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷(共95分)I.听力测试。

(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.A.Good morning! B.Thank you! C.Nice to meet you,too!2.A.You’re welcome. B.That’s all right. C.It’s my pleasure.3.A.It’s winter. B.It’s Thursday. C.It’s rainy.4.A.They’re new. B.They’re dirty. C.They’re pink.5.A.Yes,please. B.Here you are. C.Never mind.6.A.Sorry to hear that! B.Not at all! C.Have a good time!第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.A.At home. B.In the park. C.At school.8.A.He is a teacher. B.He is a doctor. C.He is a driver.9.A.Once a day. B.Twice a week. C.Once a week.10.A.Twenty-eight. B.Twenty-four. C.Fifty-two.11.A.Peter. B.Frank. C.Lucas.12.A.He is playing the guitar. B.He is shopping. C.He is working.第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。

秘密★启用前2018年重庆一中高2018级高三下期高考模拟考试英语试题卷2018.5英语试题卷共10页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman suggest?A. Waiting on the corner.B. Taking a taxi.C. Calling the hotel.2. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a flower shop.C. At school.3. What will the man probably do?A. Have dinner.B. Clean the table.C. Read the notebook.4. How many countries has the woman been to so far?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.5. When does the bakery close?A. At 7:00.B. At 6:55.C. At 7:30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

重庆市江津中学、合川中学等七校2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试用时120 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a bus.B. In an elevator.C. In a taxi.2. What will the man do in Edinburgh?A. Do business with Justin.B. Tell Justin his new address.C. Give Justin the medicines.3. What kind of music does the man like?A. Folk.B. Classical.C. Jazz.4. When does the conversation take place?A. In September.B. In April.C. In February.5. Whose advice did the woman follow?A. The shop assistant’s.B. Her mother’s.C. Her sister’s.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2018年重庆市高考英语三模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30.0分）1．(★)What are the two speakers talking about？A． A fine boat．B． The weather．C． Their friend．2．(★)Where does the conversation most probably take place？A． In the school．B． In the park．C． In the cinema．3．(★)Why did the man eat so little today？A． He has no appetite．B． He doesn't like French fries．C． He is on a diet．4．(★★★)What does the man want to learn？A． biotechnology．B． design．C． physics．5．(★★★)What is the relationship between the two speakers？A． Shop assistant and customer．B． Receptionist and manager．C． Boss and secretary．6．(★★★)（1）What does the man order？A．A hamburger and a coffee．B．A coke and a cake．C．A hamburger and a coke．（2）Where does the man disagree with the woman？A． About the total price．B． About the taste．C． About the price for the coke．7．(★★★)（1）In what way will the man send his package？A． By train． B． By water． C． By air．（2）How much will he pay for the mail of the package by water？A．﹩64．B．﹩32．C．﹩96．（3）How long will it take for the package to Washington by air？A． Three weeks．B． Four weeks．C． One week．8．(★★★)（1）Why did the woman call Mr． Smith？A． To recommend a job．B． To maintain the equipment．C． To work as a lab assistant．（2）How did the Job Center get to know Smith？A． Smith called the center．B． Smith e-mailed the center．C． Smith went to thecenter before．（3）When will the man go to the center for details about the job？A． Tomorrow morning．B． This morning．C． Tomorrow afternoon．9．(★★★)（1）What was the man doing when hearing someone shouting for help？A． He was reading．B． He was listening to music on the radio．C． He was swimming not far away from the boy．（2）Where were the boy's parents？A． They were lying in the sand．B． They went to rent a boat．C． They were away buying some drinks．（3）How did the man bring the boy back to the shore？A． He made it with the help of the boy's parents．B． He made it by helping the boy lie properly again．C． He made it alone with no one else around．10．(★★★)（1）Who called Mike's friend on a Sunday morning？A． Mike．B． A taxi driver．C． His boss．（2）How did the taxi driver deliver the cell phone？A． He mailed it to Mike．B． He handed it to Mike's friend．C． He left it in the taxi center．（3）How did Mike's friend get to the taxi center？A． He got there on foot．B． He took a taxi．C． He drove there．（4）What would Mike do after getting the phone back？A． He would search for the driver in the taxi center．B． He would contribute to a newspaper in search of the driver．C． He would search for the driver by posting a blog．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．(★★)If you're looking for some good films to see in town， here are some recommendations． While the themes of these films vary， the fascinating storylines enable them to attract a wide audience．Secret SuperstarGenre： musical dramaThe film deals with social issues including feminism（女权主义）， gender equality and domestic violence． From Dangal to Secret Superstar to the latest comedy-drama film BajrangiBhaijaan， Indian films have developed a solid fan basein China．Jumanji： Welcome to the JungleGenre： adventure comedyThe film follows four teenagers transported into the video game world of Jumanji， playing as the characters they choose． Uniting with another player，they must overcome the game's magic power to win and return home． It does not repeat the old story， but creates a new journey and adds more comedy elements through using charming actors and actresses to offer movie-goers a new visual feast．Three Billboards Outside Ebbing， MissouriGenre： drama-crime filmDespite missing out on the Best Picture award， the film， which was releasedon March 2 at Chinese cinemas， has received many positive reviews in Douban，China's leading film rating platform， scoring 8.7 out of 10 points， based on more than 100，000 reviews．Operation Red SeaGenre： actionThis anti-terrorism action film has earned 3.48 billion yuan at the box office by March 20， becoming the second most profitable Chinese film ever． Many comments on Douban mentioned the tense plot and breathtaking gunfights in the movie， which cost 500 million yuan to produce．（1）If you are fond of humor， which film is the best choice？A． Secret SuperstarB． Jumanji： Welcome to the JungleC． Three Billboards Outside Ebbing， MissouriD． Operation Red Sea（2）What do all the films have in common？A． They share the same subject．B． They won great awards．C． They repeat old stories．D． They enjoy great popularity．（3）Where do you think the passage is most probably taken from？A． A local newspaperB． A travel guidebookC． A cartoon magazineD． A scientific journal12．(★★)Have you ever tried living a whole day without cash？ With a smart phone， it is easy for ordinary people to do so in most parts of China， even when public transportation is involved． In fact， China's mobile payment apps are expanding their reaches in the global market as internet giants like Alibaba andTencent seek to promote their e-payment tools overseas．While Wechat Pay has been used in twenty countries and regions including Japan and the Republic of Korea， Alipay offers payment choices for shopping， transport and sightseeing in thirty-eight countries and regions． Wechat can deal with transactions（交易） in thirteen currencies， while Alipay supports settlements in twenty-seven currencies． Consumers in altogether twenty-four countries can get their tax refunds through Alipay， and the app is available in more than sixty overseas airports to offer various services． Besides promoting apps overseas，Alibaba's Ant Financial has [ partnered with] India's PayTM since 2015 to help the latter build a local mobile payment platform and control risks．What is certain is that the growth of China's mobile payment is driven by improved Internet facilities， technological innovation（变革） as well as a friendly business environment． After successes in online shopping， mobile payments expanded into stores and restaurants in and outside China． The trend has made China the world's largest mobile payment market．（1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage？A． E-payments can be made for bus rides．B． E-payments can be made for shopping．C． E-payments can be made for education．D． E-payments can be made for personal finance．（2）What does the underlined phrase "partnered with" in paragraph 2 mean？A． discussed a plan withB． signed a contract withC． set up a business withD． competed for a bid with（3）What factor contributed to the development of China's mobile payment？A． The growth of populationB． The rise of the domestic economyC． The increase in financial investmentD． The development of Internet systems（4）Which of the following might be the best title？A． E-payment Success in ChinaB． Mobile Payment Helps China Develop FastC． China's Mobile Payment Expands WorldwideD． Mobile Payments' Involvement in Public Transport13．(★★)There exists a name which may not register with the majority of people in China， but it should．---the father of Chinese Pinyin， Zhou Youguang． Like many famous people of his age， Zhou experienced a lot． Yet he adopted a positive attitude to whatever happened in his life and set a perfect exampletelling us the pursuit of knowledge goes beyond age． He put forward the plan forthe phonetic（语音的） pinyin for Chinese characters in the 1950s and continued his language studies until he was 85 years old in 1990； then he started to showconcern for national and international affairs． Even after reaching the age of 100，he published at least five books and authored dozens of long articles， each of which had great influence．What makes his books and articles special is his courage to speak his mind whenever he was not satisfied with the reality． He blamed the some so-called "masters" of traditional Chinese culture， argued that the truth should be sought through debate， and insisted that studying traditional Chinese culture should not lead to inflexible following of the dead rules of the past． He was a warrior andhe was proud of what he did， saying "I am old enough to tell the truth"．That's what makes him so unique and special． He had his own principles and he stuck to them． Without blindly following the trends of the times， he was critical for he wanted things to be better． We respect him， not only because of his knowledge and wisdom， but also because of his courage and sense of justice．（1）Why should we all remember Zhou Youguang？A． Because he wrote many books and articles．B． Because he created the Chinese Pinyin system．C． Because he went through many ups and downs．D． Because he discovered truth through discussion．（2）Which of the following is true about Zhou？A． He kept on learning throughout his life．B． He spoke his mind after he got married．C． He gave up language studies upon his graduation．D． He majored in international affairs as a young man．（3）What is Zhou's attitude towards studying traditional Chinese culture？A． Frank and modestB． Critical and flexibleC． Thoughtful and creativeD． Independent and considerate（4）What can we learn about Zhou from the text？A． He is a man who sticks to traditions．B． He is a man who follows the set rules．C． He is a man who has knowledge and courage．D． He is a man who gains satisfaction from debating．14．(★★)Emotional intelligence is the quality that enables us to cope with patience and imagination---the many problems that we face in our relationship with ourselves and with other people． The term "emotional intelligence" may sound strange， for we're used to referring to intelligence just as a general quality．Every sort of intelligence shows an ability to address a set of challenges：mathematical， linguistic（语言的）， technical and commercial． When we say that someone is clever， but add that they've made a mess of their personal lives； orthat they have gained a fortune but are restless and sad， or that they are powerful but intolerant and unimaginative， we are pointing to a disadvantage in what deserves to be called "emotional intelligence"．Emotional intelligence isn't a talent we are born with． It's always the result of education， specifically， education in how to understand ourselves， where our emotions arise， how our childhoods influence us， and in how we might best lead our fears and our wishes． In the ideal society， it would be routine to be taught emotional intelligence from the youngest age， before we'd have the opportunity to make too many mistakes． We are now evolved monkeys with nuclear weapons． It appears that the fate of civilization now depends on our ability to master the mechanisms（运行机制） of emotional education before it's too late．Our technical intelligence is great of course． It's led us to conquer this planet． But a wiser future for the human race must depend on an ability to master and then teach one another the basics of emotional intelligence---while there is still time．（1）According to the passage， what is emotional intelligence？A． The ability to conquer the world．B． The ability to improve our general quality．C． The ability to deal with a series of challenges．D． The ability to settle problems with ourselves and others．（2）Why do we add negative comments to words of praise？A． To encourage people to gain a fortune．B． To draw people's attention to their sadness．C． To remind people of their linguistic problems．D． To tell people they are short on emotional intelligence．（3）What can be concluded from the passage？A． Emotional intelligence is supposed to be taught early in our life．B． Emotional intelligence is beneficial to our technical intelligence．C． Emotional intelligence is the natural ability we possess．D． Emotional intelligence is evolved from monkeys．（4）For what purpose did the author write this passage？A． To stress the feature of emotional intelligence．B． To discuss the problems of emotional intelligence．C． To appeal for the education of emotional intelligence．D． To introduce the evolution of emotional intelligence．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．(★★)How to Overcome Social AnxietyIf you suffer from social anxiety， you will fear certain situations． In whatever situation your fear turns up， you will probably experience sweating，feeling your heart race or other symptoms of anxiety．（1） No matter what your symptoms are， there are things you can do to deal with social anxiety．1．Relaxing muscles．（2） It is impossible to feel both relaxed and anxious． For deep muscle relaxation， you will relax the major muscle groups of your body， beginning with your feet and working your way towards your head and face．2．Breathing slowly．Controlling your breathing when you are anxious is another good way to deal with your emotions． When you are anxious， your breath becomes faster and shallower．（3） If you learn to breathe more slowly and regularly through your nose， you will calm down．3．Controlling your thoughts．Faulty thinking is another feature of social anxiety．（4） So it is important to judge whether those thoughts are true． People with social anxiety always overestimate how badly others think of them． Keep in mind that your thoughts are only guesses about what others will think or what you will do．4．（5）Most people with social anxiety want to hide or run away from whatever they are afraid of． But by facing your anxiety instead， you will find that is usually something you can put up with． When using this method， focus on what is going on around you instead of what is going through your mind， and that should help you get out of those anxious thoughts．Have you found any of the described methods useful？ If you have other ways to cope with anxiety， don't hesitate to share with us．A． Facing your anxiety．B． Practicing makes perfect．C． There is no need to worry， though．D． You will become even more easygoing as time goes by．E． As a result， you feel more worried， bringing on more anxiety．F． Physical relaxation is one of the best ways to remove anxious feelings．G． Believing others are finding you wrong in some way is a bad way of thinking．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．(★★★)Around one year ago， I lost my husband， Steven， whose death was sudden and（1）． We were attending a friend's wedding ceremony inOhio． Exhausted after the event， I dozed（打盹） off while Steven took his（2）exercise as he did on a daily basis． What followed was beyond expectation-walking into a gym to find him lying on the floor，（3）． He was gone． Watching his coffin being （4） into the ground landed me in deep sorrow．Steven's death changed me in very significant ways． I learned about the depths of（5） as well as the cruelty of loss． But I also learned that （6）the fact that life can be tough when you feel choked in the middle of difficult times， you can kick（7） the bottom， break the surface， and（8）again． I learned that in the face of the great sadness-or in the face of any defeat-you can choose（9） and restart．I am sharing this with you in the（10） that， as you take the next step in your life， you can learn the lessons that I only learned in death， and the lessons about hope， strength， and the（11） within us that will not be extinguished（熄灭）．You will almost certainly face more challenges． There's （12） of opportunity： the job that doesn't（13）， the illness or accidents that changes everything in a flash． There's loss of dignity： the（14） sting （刺痛） of prejudice when it happens． There's loss of love： the broken relationships that can't be（15）． And sometimes there's loss of life itself．What can we do to cope with challenges， no matter what（16） it takes or when it hits you？ Just remember that the days ahead of you will be（17）． It is the （18） days-the times that can motivate you though tough -that will （19） who you are． You will be defined not just by what you achieve （20） by how you survive． I hope you navigate（小心驶过） the difficult times and come out with greater strength and determination．（1）A． unexpected B． unknown C． uncommon D． unpredictable（2）A． random B． regular C． permanent D． temporary（3）A． restless B． helpless C． breathless D． hopeless（4）A． lifted B． raised C． dropped D． lowered（5）A． carelessness B． sleeplessness C． weakness D． sadness（6）A． with B． despite C． concerning D． regarding（7）A． below B． off C． against D． beside（8）A． breathe B． exist C． compete D． respond（9）A． sympathy B． sorrow C． joy D． regret（10）A． view B． hope C． moment D． way（11）A． flash B． affection C． light D． curiosity（12）A． value B． benefit C． list D． loss（13）A． break out B． run out C． wear out D． work out（14）A． strange B． sharp C． gentle D． cautious（15）A． fixed B． discovered C． changed D． explained（16）A． effort B． model C． form D． chance（17）A． difficult B． uncertain C． easy D． cozy（18）A． happy B． hard C． ordinary D． lonely（19）A． determine B． realize C． prove D． show（20）A． and B． for C． or D． but第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．(★★★★)The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional holiday observed in China in honor of the famous Chinese scholar Qu Yuan． The festival （1）（occur）on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese lunar calendar． Activitiesrange from racing dragon boats， eating Zongzi to （2）（drink）Hsiunghuang wine （3） celebration of the festival．A dragon boat is a human-powered boat that is traditionally made of wood to various designs and sizes． They usually have（4）（bright） decorated designs that range from forty to one hundred feet in（5）（long）． The boat can hold up to 80 rowers（6）（power） the boat， depending on thesize． A sacred ceremony（7）（perform） before any competition in orderto "bring the boat to life" by painting the eyes．People have Zongzi， a rice ball with a filling and wrapped in bamboo leavesand salted eggs． It is said that if you can balance a raw egg on（8）（it）end at exactly noon on Double Fifth Day， the rest of the year will belucky． Besides， People follow other customs like hanging some herbals on thefront door， pasting up pictures of Chung Kuei for preventing evil and bringing peace．（9） is commonly practiced in Taiwan is "fetching noon water"， in which people draw well water on the afternoon of the festival in （10）belief that it will cure all illnesses．第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）18．(★★★★)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉．修改：在错的词下一横线，并在该词下面写修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．As a high school student， it is an usual experience that you drag yourself out of bed and rush to school early in the morning． However， with the new guideline to start school later carries out， many students can now stay in bed longer than before． Some schools have been chosen to test this new guideline， that is expected to be used in others areas in 2019． Since the new semester begins in March， students from these schools have been required to arrive at school no early than 8a．m． Aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast， and the guideline has received much praise． Pushing back school times are not unique to China． And various study have shown that later school times could be great benefit to students．第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．(★★★★)假定你是李华，近期学生会邀请了部分学生和老师就中央电视台热播的文化节目《经典咏流传》对弘扬中华传统文化的意义进行了专题讨论，请代表学生会就讨论情况写一份简报．内容如下：●时间地点●活动形式●重要意义●对弘扬传统文化的建议注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．3．《经典咏流传》Everlasting Classics。

2018年重庆市高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．（1.50分）What does John find difficult in learning German？A．Pronunciation．B．Vocabulary．C．Grammar．2．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Colleagues．B．Brother and sister．C．Teather and student．3．（1.50分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a bank．B．At a ticket coffee．C．On the train．4．（1.50分）What are the speakers talking about？A．A restaurant．B．A street．C．A dish．5．（1.50分）How does the woman think of her interview？A．It was tough．B．It was interesting．C It was successful．第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6．（3.00分）听第6段材料，回答下列各题．（1）When will Judy go to a party？A．On Monday．B．On Tuesday．C．On Wednesday．（2）What will Max do next？A．Fly a kite．B．Read a magazine．C．Do his homework．7．（3.00分）听第7段材料，回答下列各题．（1）What does the man suggest doing at first？A．Going to a concert．B．Watching a movie．C．Playing a computer game．（2）What do the speakers decide to do？A．Visit Mike．B．Go boating．C．Talk a walk．8．（4.50分）听第8段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Which color do cats see better than humans？A．Red．B．Green．C．Blue．（2）Why do cats bring dead birds home？A．To eat them in a safe place．B．To show off their hunting skills．C．To make their owners happy．（3）How does the man sound at the end of the conversation？A．Grateful．B．Humorous．C．Curious．9．（6.00分）听第9段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Who is Macy？A．Ed's mother．B．Ed's teacher．C．Ed's friend．（2）How does Ed usually go to kindergarten？A．By car．B．On foot．C．By bus．（3）What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten？A．Telling stories．B．Singing songs．C．Playing with others．（4）What do the teachers say about Ed？A．He's clever．B．He's quiet．C．He's brave．10．（6.00分）听第10段材料，回答下列各题．（1）At what age did Emily start learning ballet？A．Five．B．Six．C．Nine．（2）Why did Emily move to Toronto？A．To work for a dance school．B．To perform at a dance teacher．C．To learn contemporary dance．（3）Why did Emily quit dancing？A．She was too old to dance．B．She failed to get a scholarship．C．She lost interest in it．（4）How does Emily feel about stopping training？A．She's pleased．B．She's regretful．C．She's upset．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2018年重庆市江津中学、合川中学等七校联考高考英语三模试卷副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ABEIJING-China will support the country's booming car-sharing industry and standardize its development，according to official guidelines released on Tuesday．Unlike traditional car-rental services，car-sharing services take advantage of new technologies such as global-positioning and mobile Internet．Such services improve user experience and offer an alternative for urban commuting（通勤），reducing growing demand for private cars and parking space，according to guidelines released jointly by the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development．Car-sharing firms should improve their services by checking the identity of users carefully and optimizing（优化）the supply of cars by using big data analysis，according to the guidelines．They should also ensure the safety condition of the cars，and protect private information and users' deposits（保证金）．Companies are encouraged to use a credit-based model to evaluate the reliability of users instead of requiring them to pay guarantee deposits．In terms of parking，public parking lots in shopping centers and large residential areas are encouraged to offer space for shared-cars，while incentives will also likely be given to such cars for on-street parking．Companies are also encouraged to use new energy vehicles（NEVs）as shared-cars，with support given for charging facilities of NEVs．The guidelines followed the release of similar rules on bike-sharing services last week，which aim to help development of the industry．China's sharing economy has been rising rapidly recently，with bike-sharing companies such as ofo and Mobike attracting overseas investments．The country's sharing economy witnessed a total transaction volume of 3.45 trillion yuan （about $514 billion）last year，more than doubling that of 2015，according to a report released by the State Information Center in March．1.Where is the passage probably taken from？______A. A news reportB. An advertisementC. A science reportD. A science fiction2.Which of the following is NOT true about car-sharing service？______A. They offer an alternative for urban commuting．B. They are unlike traditional car-rented services．C. They use new technologies such as global-positioning and mobile Internet．D. They will increase demand for private cars．3.According to the guidelines，car-sharing companies ______ ．A. must require users to pay guarantee depositsB. shouldn't protect private information of usersC. are encouraged to use new energy vehicles（NEWs）as shared-carsD. needn't check the identity of users carefully4.What is the purpose of the text？______A. To encourage people to use car-sharing．B. To inform people of the rise of car-sharing．C. To call on people to invest in car-sharing．D. To recommend people to give up bike-sharing．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】1--4 ADCB1．A．考查文章出处．根据第一段BEIJING-China will support the country's booming car-sharing industry and standardize its d evelopment， according to official guidelines released on Tuesday可知，这是一则新闻，根据周二发布的官方指南，中国将支持蓬勃发展的汽车行业并规范其发展．故选A．2．D．考查细节理解．根据第二段reducing growing demand for private cars and parking space可知，要降低对私家车和停车位日益增长的需求．D选项与原文不符．故选D．3．C．考查细节理解．根据倒数第四段Companies are also encouraged to use new energy vehicles（NEVs）as shared-cars可知，汽车公司鼓励使用新能源汽车（NEVs）租车．故选C．4．B．考查写作目的．根据最后一段The country's sharing economy witnessed a total transaction volume of 3.45 trillion yuan （about $514 billion） last year， more than doubling that of 2015可知，中国共享经济见证了总交易量3.45万亿元（约5140亿美元），比去年2015年的两倍多．此篇新闻的目的便是告知人们共享汽车的增势．故选B．本文为新闻报道类阅读，根据周二发布的官方指南，中国将支持蓬勃发展的汽车行业并规范其发展，鼓励使用新能源汽车，提高共享汽车使用率．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．BThe subway system in the U．S．city of Boston will soon be equipped with train cars "Made in China，" which will be shipped to the city in December．The current train cars in Boston have been running for decades and are too old to provide a modern trip experience．Made in northeastern China's Jilin Province，the new cars can run at a speed of 102 kilometers per hour．Although designed according to the U．S．standard，the producing method of the cars is owned by a Chinese company named CRRC，the China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation．The final products match the Boston subway's strict maximum weight requirement of 34 tons per car，which barred a lot of world-famous companies from getting the order form．"The cars have to be solid，but light-weight at the same time，" technology manager of the project Hong Haifeng told CCTV's Mandarin news channel．"And they have to be compatible with the century-old facilities in Boston．"This is the first time for Chinese rail equipment to be used in the United States．The new cars are designed to run for 30 years．CRRC showcased the model car in Boston on April 3．CCTV reported that the model was praised by the local leaders and citizens，including the governor of Massachusetts Charlie Baker．"We're really looking forward to putting these in transit，" he said，adding that the upgrades will bring the Boston subway into the modern era．5.Why Boston choose train cars made in China？______A. They can offer the local people a modern trip experience．B. They can run at a higher speed．C. They meet the Boston subway's strict requirements．D. They are of higher quality．6.What does the underlined phrased " be compatible with" in paragraph two？______A. matchB. compareC. be competitive withD. be competent of7.What's the attitude of the local people towards the model car？______A. negativeB. doubtfulC. skepticalD. optimistic8.What may be the best title for the text？______A. Boston Will Replace Its Old Train CarsB. The Advantages of Train China-made CarsC. China-made Train Cars Will Come Into BostonD. Bostonians' Preference for China-made Products【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】24．C．细节理解题．根据文章Although designed according to the U．S． standard， the producing method of the cars is o wned by a Chinese company named CRRC， the China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation可知波士顿选择中国制造的火车车厢因为他们符合波士顿地铁的严格要求；故选C．25．A．词义理解题．根据文章And they have to be compatible with the century-old facilities in Boston可知而且它们必须与波士顿的百年老设施相兼容；意为匹配；故选A．26．D．细节理解题．根据文章he new cars are designed to run for 30years． CRRC showcased the model car in Boston on April 3． CCTV reported that the model was praised by the local leaders and citizens， inclu ding the governor of Massachusetts Charlie Baker可知当地人对这辆样车是积极的；故选D．27．C．细节理解题．根据文章e subway system in the U．S． city of Boston will soon be equipped with train cars "Made in China，" which will be shipped to the city in December可知文章的最佳标题是中国制造的火车将进入波士顿；故选C．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了美国波士顿的地铁系统不久将配备"中国制造"的火车车厢．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．CTennis CourtLocated in our neighboring island，enjoy a short boat ride to reach the tennis court．Anall-weather exterior（外面的）court provided an exceptional playing surface for a great game of singles or doubles．Free tennis equipment is available．Time：Open daily 8：00 am to 8：00 pmHitting partner is available at US﹩65 per hour per person．Reservation in advance is required．Please contact Recreation．Price should include an extra 20% service charge．Fitness CentreLocated near the main pool，our fitness centre Kuda Hurra provides physical challenges and mental relaxation．Guests must be at least 13 years of age to use the facility．Free athletic wear is available while a Fitness Centre Attendant provides assistance only from 7：00 am to 9：00 pm．For the safety of everyone using the facility we request that no children under the age of 18 are permitted to use the facility when unattended by our staffOpen 24 hours．Kids for all seasonsChildren from four to twelve years are welcome to join our Kids for All Seasons Programme．The Kids Club is located near the main pool next to the Gym building and is open daily from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．The Kuda Mas Club includes recreational and educational activities such as and crafts，painting，leaf folding，island discovery tours，fish feeding and much more．Please contact the Kuda Mas Club for more information．9.Playing tennis with a hitting partner for two hours will cost you ______ ．A. ﹩65．B. ﹩143．C. ﹩156．D. ﹩130．10.With whose help can children under 18 use the fitness facilities？______A. Their parents'．B. The centre attendants'．C. Their teachers'．D. A hitting partner's．11.Where can your children be taken if they want to know more about the island？______A. The Gym building．B. The Fitness Centre．C. The Tennis Court．D. The Kuda Mas Club．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】BBD1．B．细节题．根据文章内容Hitting partner is available at US$ 65 per hour per person以及Price should include an extra 10% service charge网球陪练的收费标准是每小时没人65美元，2小时就130美元．另外再加10% 的服务费，由此可知费用总计为143．故选B．2．B．细节题．根据文章内容，For the safety of everyone using the facility we request that no children under the age of 18 are permitted to use the facility when unattended by our staff．为了每个人的安全，未满18岁的孩子必须在工作人员的参与下才能使用健身器材，结合选项，故选B．3．D．细节题．根据文章内容，The Kuda Mas Club includes recreational and educational activities such as arts and crafts，painting，leaf folding，island discovery tours，fish feeding and much more．由此可知，The Kuda Mas Club 会举办具有娱乐和教育意义的事情，比如手工、绘画、以及岛屿探险等，结合选项，故选D．本文介绍了几个活动，适合不同的年龄和人群．人们可以根据需要进行参与．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．D"I wish we could stay another week．" my six-year-old son，Colin，said with a sigh on the last day of our vacation．I didn't blame him．We looked forward to our annual week at the Jersey Shore all year．Four of us-my mom，my husband，and Colin-rented the second floor of a large summer house．There's plenty of fun for all the family．I would have loved to have another week there too．"Sorry，buddy，" I told Colin，"but we can，t afford it．" "What if I prayed for it？" he asked．"You can pray for anything you want．" I told him．"I'll pray that we can have an extra next summer．I'll pray all year．" I told him it was a great idea，but once we got home I had second thought．We had never been able to come up with the money for a two-week stay．Maybe I should be reminding Colin that sometimes our prayer requests would not be replied．But I couldn't bring myself to do it．All year round when Colin said his prayers，he would mention the extra week at the beach house．The next summer found us back with our whole family at the same beach house for one week only．Colin didn't seem too disappointed as we were packing up to leave on our last day．Just then，the phone rang．My mom answered it．When she hung up，she looked surprised．"That was the house's owner．" she said．"The people staying here next week just cancelled．He's offering it to us for a bargain price．" That bargain price was just low enough for us to cover．It was our family's only two-week holiday，thanks to Colin．12.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to？______A. Borrowing money．B. Staying another week．C. Praying for an extra week．D. Having a two-week holiday．13.Which of the following best describes Colin？______A. Determined．B. Generous．C. Honest．D. Brave．14.Which statement below is TRUE according to the passage？______A. The author thought everything could come true with prayers．B. The family could afford a one-week trip every year．C. They spent a two-week holiday for free at last．D. Colin's prayers made a big difference in the realization of a two-week holiday．15.What can we learn from the last paragraph？______A. They canceled their holiday for the next year．B. Colin got extremely disappointed upon leaving．C. The author's mother called the house owner for a bargaining．D. Their dream to have a two-week holiday came true．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】1．C．代词指代题．it作为替代词一般代替前面提到的事物，根据语境可知此处it应该代替的是"I'll pray that we can have an extra week next summer．I'11pray all year"，即Praying for an extra week"祈祷额外的一个星期"，因此答案选C．2．A．推理判断题．根据文章中柯林与作者的对话可以推断出他是一个意志很坚定的孩子．generous 慷慨大方的；determined 意志坚定的，有决心的；honest 诚实的；brave 勇敢的．故选A．3．A．推理判断题．根据文章第一段后三句话"We looked forward to our annual week at the Jersey Shore all year．Four of us-my mom，my husband，and Colin-rented the second floor of a large summerhouse．There's plenty of fun for all the f amily．I would have loved to have another week there too"可知作者及家人盼望一年一度的杰西海滩度假，因此他们想多玩几天，由此作者以为儿子柯林的要求是很合情理的（reasonable），由此可知答案选A．4．D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段最后一句话"That bargain price was just low enough for us to cover．It was our family's only two-week h oliday，thanks to Colin"可知他们两星期度假的梦想最终实现了，因此答案选D．本文主要讲了作者一家人去度假，他的儿子柯林还想再玩一个星期，然而小柯林一直在祈祷，希望来年有额外的一周假期．第二年夏天他们又来到了同一个海滩玩了一周，当他们打包要回家时，房子主人说他们可以再住一个星期，多亏了柯林，这是他们全家仅有的两周的假期．本文是一个故事类阅读理解．题目涉及到细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Natural herbal medicines（草药）have been a part of the medicine world for a long time．Different cultures have used them in various ways．（1）______ ．The use of herbs is widely known to be safe．That is because the ingredients（成分）are natural and therefore have very few side effects when they're taken．Nowadays，different doctors are advocating for the use of herbal medicine for the well-being and the health of the body．The main purpose of natural herbal medicines is to help the body return to its normal state so that it can be restored wholly．（2）______ ．For instance，they can restore the body's natural balance and health in cases where the body is sick or has low immunity．They work by making the immune system （免疫系统）function well and also promote the well-being of the body before any illness sets in．They can make one better at remembering something as they improve blood circulation to the brain．（3）______ ．Thus，they help your nerves calm down．（4）______ ．For instance，don't use them in cases where the conventional drugs are supposed to be used．Moreover，it's a good idea to consult your doctor before using them．（5）______ ．A．Historically，the Chinese people used them to treat illnessB．Despite many advantages of natural herbal medicines，you should take something into account when you use themC．Different herbs will work differently and bring desirable healing effectsD．Herbal medicine is an effective means of helping humans stay healthyE．That is because getting the correct dosage （剂量）and also the exact type of drug for the particular disease is of vital importanceF．Some people use them for therapeutic（治疗的）purposes while others use them medicinal purposesG．Additionally，natural herbal medicines can reduce anxiety，depression，exhaustion，stress，etc．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】D 【小题3】G 【小题4】B 【小题5】E 【解析】1-5 FDGBE1．F．联系上文题．根据前面一句话"Different cultures have used them in various ways．"可知不同文化的人以不同的方式使用天然草药．F项：Some people use them for therapeutic（治疗的）purposes while others use them medicinal purposes．有些人为了治疗目的而使用它们，而另一些人则用药物治疗．符合文意，故选F．2．D．理解判断题．根据前文The main purpose of natural herbal medicines is to help the body return to its normal state so that it can be restored wholly．可知天然草药的主要用途是帮助人体恢复正常状态，使其完全恢复．D项：Herbal medicine is an effective means of helping humans stay healthy．草药是帮助人类保持健康的有效手段．符合文意，故选D．3．G．文章衔接题．根据前文They can make one better at remembering something as they improve blood circulation to the brain．可知它们可以提高我们记忆力，因为它们能改善大脑的血液循环．G项：Additionally，natural herbal medicines can reduce anxiety，depression，exhaustion，stress，etc．此外，天然草药可以减少焦虑、抑郁、疲惫、压力等．符合文意，故选G．4．B．语境辨析题．根据后文For instance，don't use them in cases where the conventional drugs are supposed to be used．可知例如，在使用常规药物的情况下不要使用它们．B项：Despite many advantages of natural herbal medicines，you should take something into account when you use them．尽管天然草药有很多优点，但在使用它们时，应该考虑到一些因素．符合文意，故选B．5．E．理解判断题．根据前文Moreover，it's a good idea to consult your doctor before using them．可知在使用之前要咨询医生．E项：That is because getting the correct dosage （剂量）and also the exact type of drug for the particular disease is of vital importance．因为使用正确的剂量以及服用针对特定疾病的确切药物是至关重要的．符合文意，故选E．本文介绍了天然药草的作用．天然药草可以帮助我们保持身体健康，也可以治愈一些疾病，还能缓解精神压力，且天然草药副作用小．但是我们不能确定用药剂量，也不知道该怎样对症下药，所以最好是先咨询医生．选句填空看似简单，实际上有时完全作对并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力，有必要进行专门练习．首先，快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置．其次，快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意．其三，注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词，七选五备选答案中有两个多余的选项，会对文章中两个空的选择构成干扰，这时要特别细致地比对相似选项．最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）We made a quick stop at a grocery store to pick up cupcakes for my daughter Norah's fourth birthday．As an older gentleman walked by，Norah (21)and waved，"Hi，old person! It's my birthday today!" I apologized to him embarrassedly for her (22)．"Hello，little lady! And how old are you today？" He asked．They (23)for a couple of minutes，with Norah (24)him on the details of her birthday，and we went our(25)ways．But a few minutes later，Norah(26)she really wanted a (27)with him．Uh．My cutest baby!We back found him at the(28)．"Excuse me，sir？She'd like to know if you'd take a photo with her，" I asked，(29)the man to be annoyed at my daughter's strange request．(30)．I got the completely opposite response!He looked(31)．"A photo？With me？" So they posed together and then they(32)each other like they were long lost friends．The precious scene(33)other shoppers，but no one cared．We (34)Mr．Dan（I knew his name later on）for his (35)．His eyes filled with tears and he said，"No，thank YOU．It is YOU who made me (36)．''Now，Norah and Mr．Dan are more than just friends．We make(37)visits to see him because she worries about his being(38)．Mr．Dan says that his friendship with Norah helped to (39) his broken heart for his wife's sudden death．Sometimes talking to (40)turns into the most beautiful thing in the world．21. A. communicated B. asked C. smiled D. escaped22. A. noise B. rudeness C. interruption D. impoliteness23. A. chatted B. stood C. waited D. discussed24. A. dropping B. filling C. calling D. putting25. A. separate B. narrow C. long D. crowded26. A. reminded B. predicted C. decided D. remembered27. A. talk B. reunion C. moment D. photo28. A. street B. store C. shopping mall D. supermarket29. A. expecting B. thinking C. reminding D. causing30. A. Lastly B. However C. Instead D. Suddenly31. A. annoyed B. delighted C. disappointed D. astonished32. A. greeted B. hugged C. supported D. encouraged33. A. educated B. attracted C. appealed D. blocked34. A. memorized B. paid C. thanked D. excited35. A. time B. permission C. friendship D. experience36. A. cheer up B. get along C. take off D. hold on37. A. special B. rare C. quick D. often38. A. tired B. busy C. lonely D. ill39. A. attend B. sew C. open D. touch40. A. shoppers B. friends C. passengers D. strangers【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】A 【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【小题11】B 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】A 【小题16】A 【小题17】D 【小题18】C 【小题19】B 【小题20】D 【解析】1-10 CDABA CDBAC 11-20 BBDCA ADCBD1．C．考查动词．根据故事情节，Norah非常喜欢这位老人，所以当看到老人走过时，她向他微笑（smiled）并挥手致意．故选C．2．D．考查名词．Norah对着老人喊"嘿，老头儿"，这在作者看来是对老人的不礼貌（impoliteness），所以作者尴尬地向老人道歉．故选D．3．A．考查动词．根据下文中的"him in on the details of her birthday "可知，他们闲聊（chatted）了几分钟．故选A．4．B．考查动词．在他们的交谈中，Norah一直在告诉老人有关她的生日的细节．fill sb．in （on sth．）"向某人提供（情况）"为固定用法．故选B．5．A．考查形容词．根据下文中的"We back found him"可知，作者他们和老人分路而行．separate"分开的"，go one's separate ways"分路而行，分道扬镳"为固定用法．故选A．6．C．考查动词．Norah决定（decided）要与老人一起合影．故选C．7．D．考查名词．Norah决定要与老人一起合影．从下文中的"She'd like to know if you'd take a photo with her"可知选picture．故选D．8．B．考查名词．从第一段中的"at the grocery store"和下文中的"other shoppers"可知，作者他们在商店（store）找到了老人．9．A．考查动词．作者考虑到之前Norah已经对老人不礼貌了，现在还想与老人合影，于是预料（expecting）老人可能会生气．故选A．10．C．考查副词．作者预料老人可能会生气，而下文谈到作者得到的是完全相反的回应--老人很高兴（delighted）．由此可知，本空应选Instead"相反"．故选C．11．B．考查形容词．作者预料老人可能会生气，而下文谈到作者得到的是完全相反的回应--老人很高兴．故选B．12．B．考查动词．空前谈到了他们一起拍照，空后说他们像多年不见的老朋友，所以hugged符合此情此景．本题容易误选A项．考生认为他们像老朋友一样打招呼，但是空前谈到一老一少摆姿势拍照，说明他们已经不需要在此时打招呼了．故选B．13．D．考查动词．他们在商店里合影，势必会挡住（blocked）其他购物者，但是没有人在意．故选D．14．C．考查动词．作者和女儿因老人愿意抽出时间（time）合影而向他表示感谢（thanked）．故选C．15．A．考查名词．作者和女儿因老人愿意抽出时间（time）合影而向他表示感谢，本题容易误选B项．但是从上文中的"Hello little lady! And how old are you today"可知，第一次Norah跟老人打招呼时，老人也是很乐意和她交流的，同样，后来Norah希望与老人合影时，他也很高兴．因此不存在老人"允许"与否．故选A．16．A．考查动词短语．根据空前的"thank YOU"可知，老人很感谢作者他们，因为是他们让老人高兴起来（cheer up）的．故选A．17．D．考查形容词．空前谈到老人和Norah成了忘年交，所以作者他们定期（regular）去看望老人，因为Norah担心老人孤独（lonely）．故选D．18．C．考查形容词．空前谈到老人和Norah成了忘年交，所以作者他们定期去看望老人，因为Norah担心老人孤独（lonely）．故选C．19．B．考查动词．老人说他和Norah的忘年交情帮助抚慰了他因妻子突然离世而受伤的心．此处表示"缝补（sew）一颗破碎的心"，即抚慰一颗受伤的心．故选B．20．D．考查名词．Norah与不认识的老人发起对话，然后就发生了后来的温馨故事，所以作者在这里感慨：有时与陌生人（strangers）交流会变成世界上最美好的事．故选D．本文是记叙文，讲述了一个小女孩和一位丧偶老人在杂货店偶然相遇后结交为朋友的故事．陌生人之间的友谊也让人感动完型填空题的命题趋势解题步骤：1．通读全文，理解大意．重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础．2．瞻前顾后，避难就易．在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题．对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗．3．复读全文，解决残敌．借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题．4．再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯．四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.There was once a beautiful girl who hated （1）______ （she）because she wasblind．She also hated everyone else，（2）______ her loving boyfriend who was （3）______ （consider）and was always there to help her．One day she told her boyfriend，"You are so kind to me and if I could only see the world，I should marry you．"One day，someone donated a pair of eyes to her．Doctors spent several hours doing operation for her and the boy accompanied her at the bedside all the time．When the bandages came off，she was able to see everything，her boyfriend （4）______ （include），of course．He asked her，"Now that you can see the world，will you marry me？" The girl looked at him and saw that he was blind，too．The sight of his ugly closed eyelids shocked her and made her feel sick．She had not expected that，and （5）______ thought of looking at them in the rest of her life led her（6）______ （refuse）to marry him．Her boyfriend left in （7）______ （tear）and a few days later sent a note to her，（8）______ said，"Please take good care of your eyes，my dear，because before they are yours，they（9）______ （be）mine!"After reading the words，the girl burst out crying，（10）______ （regret）what she had done to the boy．【答案】【小题1】herself【小题2】except【小题3】considerate【小题4】included【小题5】the【小题6】to refuse【小题7】tears【小题8】which【小题9】were【小题10】regretting【解析】1．herself．考查反身代词．a beautiful girl 后面的同源宾语用反身代词herself．2．except．考查介词．句意：她讨厌其他任何人除了她的男朋友．使用介词except除了．3．considerate．考查形容词．作be动词的表语用形容词considerate考虑周到的．4．included．考查过去分词．her boyfriend和include是被动关系．5．the．考查定冠词．特指"在余生看着它们的想法"使用定冠词the．6．to refuse．考查不定式．使用lead sb to do sth导致某人做某事．7．tears．考查名词复数．使用in tears，表示"含着眼泪"．8．which．考查定语从句．which引导非限制性定语从句，指代a note，在定语从句中作主语．9．were．考查时态．根据上文before they are yours可知，眼睛之前是女孩男朋友的，用一般过去时，主语是复数．10．regretting．考查非谓语动词．使用非谓语动词作状语， the girl 和regret是主动关系，用现在分词作状语．文章介绍一个失明的女孩，她的男友将眼睛捐给她，让她重见光明，自己却瞎了，女孩不能接受男友失明的事实，拒绝和他结婚，男孩走后，给她留了便条，女孩才知道是男友将眼睛给了她．本题为语法填空阅读理解．通读全文，了解大意思，判断每句话含义和结构，确定需要填写的词义和词性，有需要还要变化形式．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假如你是李华，你校的交换生Peter想加入中国传统文化学习小组，并想了解该学习小组的有关情况．请你给他写一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：1．学习时间和地点；2．参加人员及小组情况；3．学习内容（京剧、书法、剪纸等）注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：书法calligraphy______【答案】Dear Peter，I'm more than delighted to hear that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture．I'm writing to introduce something about the study group for traditional Chinese culture．（点明书信主题）As scheduled，the members of the group have lessons in the school hall every afternoon from to Thursday．All the school students who are interested in it are welcome．【高分句型一】Up to now forty joined us，ten of whom are exchange students from different countries．【高分句型二】We learn traditional Chinese art such as Beijing Opera，Chinese calligraphy and paper cutting under the guidance of professional teachers．The group provides a good opportunity to learn about traditional Chinese culture，especially for exchange students．I believe you'll like it the moment you join in it．（介绍学习时间和地点；参加人员及小组情况；学习内容）Yours，Li Hua【解析】Dear Peter，I'm more than delighted to hear that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture． I'm writing to introduce something about the study group for traditional Chinese culture．（点明书信主题）As scheduled， the members of the group have lessons in the school hall every afternoon from to Thursday． All the school students who are interested in it are welcome．【高分句型一】 Up to now forty joined us， ten of whom are exchange students from different countrie s．【高分句型二】 We learn traditional Chinese art such as Beijing Opera， Chinese calligraphy and paper cutting under the guidance of professional teachers． The group provides a good opportunity to learn about traditional Chinese culture， especially for exchange students． I believe you' ll like it the moment you join in it．（介绍学习时间和地点；参加人员及小组情况；学习内容）Yours，Li Hua这是李华给交换生Peter的一封信．根据题目要求可知用第一人称，时态以一般现在时态和一般将来时态为主．。

2018年重庆市江津中学、合川中学等七校联考高考英语三模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30.0分）1．(★)Where does the conversation take place？A．On a bus．B．In an elevator．C．In a taxi．2．(★★★★★)What will the man do in Edinburgh？A． Do business with Justin．B． Tell Justin his new address．C． Give Justin the medicines．3．(★)What kind of music does the man like？A． Jazz．B． Classical．C． Folk．4．(★★★)When does the conversation take place？A． In September．B． In April．C． In February．5．(★★)Whose advice did the woman follow？A． The shop assistant's．B． Her sister's．C． Her mother's．6．(★★★)（1）What are the speakers mainly discussing？A． Where to park the car．B． Where to buy tickets．C． Where to get a camera．（2）Where will the speakers meet？A． At the market．B． At the camera shop．C． At the sports stadium．7．(★★★)（1）What does the man have to do now？A． Plan a trip．B． Look for a job．C． Make a decision．（2）What does the woman think of the job in America？A． Dangerous．B． Exciting．C． Boring．8．(★★★)（1）When should students meet for the field trip？A． At 7：00 am．B． At 7：15 am．C． At 8：00 am．（2）How will the boy probably get to school today？A． Take the bus．B． Take his mom's car．C． Take Mrs． Anderson's car．（3）What is the relationship between the woman and Mrs． Anderson？A． Colleagues．B． Neighbors．C． Best friends．9．(★★★)（1）What kind of people is The Knife and Talk popular with？A． Truck drivers．B． Office workers．C． Actors．（2）What does the woman like most about the restaurant？A． Quiet environment．B． Great waitresses．C． Pop music．（3）What does the man say about his favorite restaurant？A． Its tables are pink．B． It offers great food．C． It was just opened．（4）What does the man have for lunch？A． Pancakes．B． Fish pies．C． Sausages．10．(★★)（1）Which competition is suitable for the listeners？A． The high level．B． The middle level．C． The low level．（2）What is the topic for this year？A． Weather．B． Change．C． Travel．（3）What are the listeners advised to do to get ideas？A． Ask Maria for help．B． Read the poem called Rain．C． Borrow books from the library．（4）What will the school spend the prize money on this year？A． The library．B． The computers．C． The lab．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．(★★)Tennis CourtLocated in our neighboring island， enjoy a short boat ride to reach the tennis court． An all-weather exterior（外面的）court provided an exceptional playing surface for a great game of singles or doubles． Free tennis equipment is available． Time： Open daily 8：00 am to 8：00 pmHitting partner is available at US﹩65 per hour per person．Reservation in advance is required． Please contact Recreation．Price should include an extra 20% service charge．Fitness CentreLocated near the main pool， our fitness centre Kuda Hurra provides physical challenges and mental relaxation．Guests must be at least 13 years of age to use the facility． Free athleticwear is available while a Fitness Centre Attendant provides assistance only from 7：00 am to 9：00 pm． For the safety of everyone using the facility we request thatno children under the age of 18 are permitted to use the facility when unattendedby our staffOpen 24 hours．Kids for all seasonsChildren from four to twelve years are welcome to join our Kids for All Seasons Programme． The Kids Club is located near the main pool next to the Gym buildingand is open daily from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．The Kuda Mas Club includes recreational and educational activities such as and crafts， painting， leaf folding， island discovery tours， fish feeding and much more．Please contact the Kuda Mas Club for more information．（1）Playing tennis with a hitting partner for two hours will cost you ．A．﹩ 65．B．﹩143． C．﹩156． D．﹩130．（2）With whose help can children under 18 use the fitness facilities？A． Their parents'．B． The centre attendants'．C． Their teachers'．D． A hitting partner's．（3）Where can your children be taken if they want to know more about the island？A． The Gym building．B． The Fitness Centre．C． The Tennis Court．D． The Kuda Mas Club．12．(★★★)"I wish we could stay another week．" my six-year-old son， Colin，said with a sigh on the last day of our vacation． I didn't blame him． We looked forward to our annual week at the Jersey Shore all year． Four of us-my mom， my husband， and Colin-rented the second floor of a large summer house． There'splenty of fun for all the family． I would have loved to have another week there too．"Sorry， buddy，" I told Colin， "but we can， t afford it．" "What if I prayed for it？" he asked． "You can pray for anything you want．" I told him． "I'll pray that we can have an extra next summer． I'll pray all year．" I told him [it] wasa great idea， but once we got home I had second thought． We had never been ableto come up with the money for a two-week stay． Maybe I should be reminding Colin that sometimes our prayer requests would not be replied． But I couldn't bring myself to do it． All year round when Colin said his prayers， he would mention the extra week at the beach house．The next summer found us back with our whole family at the same beach house for one week only． Colin didn't seem too disappointed as we were packing up to leaveon our last day． Just then， the phone rang． My mom answered it． When she hung up， she looked surprised． "That was the house's owner．" she said． "The people staying here next week just cancelled． He's offering it to us for a bargain price．" That bargain price was just low enough for us to cover． It was ourfamily's only two-week holiday， thanks to Colin．（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to？A． Borrowing money．B． Staying another week．C． Praying for an extra week．D． Having a two-week holiday．（2）Which of the following best describes Colin？A． Determined． B． Generous． C． Honest． D． Brave．（3）Which statement below is TRUE according to the passage？A． The author thought everything could come true with prayers．B． The family could afford a one-week trip every year．C． They spent a two-week holiday for free at last．D． Colin's prayers made a big difference in the realization of a two-week holiday．（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？A． They canceled their holiday for the next year．B． Colin got extremely disappointed upon leaving．C． The author's mother called the house owner for a bargaining．D． Their dream to have a two-week holiday came true．13．(★★)The subway system in the U．S． city of Boston will soon be equipped with train cars "Made in China，" which will be shipped to the city in December． The current train cars in Boston have been running for decades and are too old to provide a modern trip experience．Made in northeastern China's Jilin Province， the new cars can run at a speed of 102 kilometers per hour．Although designed according to the U．S． standard， the producing method of the cars is owned by a Chinese company named CRRC， the China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation． The final products match the Boston subway's strict maximum weight requirement of 34 tons per car， which barred a lot of world-famous companies from getting the order form． "The cars have to be solid， but light-weight at the same time，" technology manager of the project Hong Haifeng told CCTV's Mandarin news channel． "And they have to [be compatible with] the century-old facilities in Boston．"This is the first time for Chinese rail equipment to be used in the United States． The new cars are designed to run for 30 years． CRRC showcased the model car in Boston on April 3． CCTV reported that the model was praised by the local leaders and citizens， including the governor of Massachusetts Charlie Baker． "We're really looking forward to putting these in transit，" he said，adding that the upgrades will bring the Boston subway into the modern era．（1）Why Boston choose train cars made in China？A． They can offer the local people a modern trip experience．B． They can run at a higher speed．C． They meet the Boston subway's strict requirements．D． They are of higher quality．（2）What does the underlined phrased " be compatible with" in paragraph two？A． match B． compare C． be competitive with D． be competent of（3）What's the attitude of the local people towards the model car？A． negative B． doubtful C． skeptical D． optimistic（4）What may be the best title for the text？A． Boston Will Replace Its Old Train CarsB． The Advantages of Train China-made CarsC． China-made Train Cars Will Come Into BostonD． Bostonians' Preference for China-made Products14．(★★)BEIJING-China will support the country's booming car-sharing industry and standardize its development， according to official guidelines released on Tuesday．Unlike traditional car-rental services， car-sharing services take advantage of new technologies such as global-positioning and mobile Internet． Such services improve user experience and offer an alternative for urban commuting（通勤），reducing growing demand for private cars and parking space， according toguidelines released jointly by the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development．Car-sharing firms should improve their services by checking the identity of users carefully and optimizing（优化）the supply of cars by using big data analysis，according to the guidelines． They should also ensure the safety condition of the cars， and protect private information and users' deposits（保证金）．Companies are encouraged to use a credit-based model to evaluate thereliability of users instead of requiring them to pay guarantee deposits．In terms of parking， public parking lots in shopping centers and large residential areas are encouraged to offer space for shared-cars， while incentives will also likely be given to such cars for on-street parking．Companies are also encouraged to use new energy vehicles（NEVs）as shared-cars，with support given for charging facilities of NEVs．The guidelines followed the release of similar rules on bike-sharing services last week， which aim to help development of the industry．China's sharing economy has been rising rapidly recently， with bike-sharing companies such as ofo and Mobike attracting overseas investments．The country's sharing economy witnessed a total transaction volume of 3.45trillion yuan（about $514 billion） last year， more than doubling that of 2015，according to a report released by the State Information Center in March．（1）Where is the passage probably taken from？A． A news reportB． An advertisementC． A science reportD． A science fiction（2）Which of the following is NOT true about car-sharing service？A． They offer an alternative for urban commuting．B． They are unlike traditional car-rented services．C． They use new technologies such as global-positioning and mobile Internet．D． They will increase demand for private cars．（3）According to the guidelines， car-sharing companies ．A． must require users to pay guarantee depositsB． shouldn't protect private information of usersC． are encouraged to use new energy vehicles（NEWs）as shared-carsD． needn't check the identity of users carefully（4）What is the purpose of the text？A． To encourage people to use car-sharing．B． To inform people of the rise of car-sharing．C． To call on people to invest in car-sharing．D． To recommend people to give up bike-sharing．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．(★★)Natural herbal medicines（草药）have been a part of the medicine world for a long time． Different cultures have used them in various ways．（1）． The use of herbs is widely known to be safe． That is because the ingredients （成分）are natural and therefore have very few side effects when they'retaken． Nowadays， different doctors are advocating for the use of herbal medicine for the well-being and the health of the body．The main purpose of natural herbal medicines is to help the body return to its normal state so that it can be restored wholly．（2）． For instance， they can restore the body's natural balance and health in cases where the body is sickor has low immunity． They work by making the immune system （免疫系统）functionwell and also promote the well-being of the body before any illness sets in． They can make one better at remembering something as they improve blood circulation to the brain．（3）． Thus， they help your nerves calm down．（4）． For instance， don't use them in cases where the conventional drugs are supposed to be used． Moreover， it's a good idea to consult your doctor before using them．（5）．A． Historically， the Chinese people used them to treat illnessB． Despite many advantages of natural herbal medicines， you should take something into account when you use themC． Different herbs will work differently and bring desirable healing effectsD． Herbal medicine is an effective means of helping humans stay healthyE． That is because getting the correct dosage （剂量）and also the exact type of drug for the particular disease is of vital importanceF． Some people use them for therapeutic（治疗的）purposes while others use them medicinal purposesG． Additionally， natural herbal medicines can reduce anxiety， depression，exhaustion， stress， etc．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）（江津中学改编）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．(★★★★)We made a quick stop at a grocery store to pick up cupcakes for my daughter Norah's fourth birthday． As an older gentleman walked by， Norah （1）and waved， "Hi， old person! It's my birthday today!" I apologized to him embarrassedly for her （2）．"Hello， little lady! And how old are you today？" He asked． They （3）for a couple of minutes， with Norah （4） him on the details of her birthday， and we went our（5） ways． But a few minutes later， Norah（6）she really wanted a （7） with him． Uh． My cutest baby!We back found him at the（8）． "Excuse me， sir？ She'd like to knowif you'd take a photo with her，" I asked，（9） the man to be annoyed at mydaughter's strange request．（10）． I got the completely opposite response!He looked（11）． "A photo？ With me？" So they posed together and then they（12） each other like they were long lost friends． The precious scene （13） other shoppers， but no one cared．We （14） Mr． Dan（I knew his name later on）for his（15）． His eyes filled with tears and he said， "No， thank YOU． It is YOU who made me （16）．''Now， Norah and Mr． Dan are more than just friends． We make（17）visits to see him because she worries about his being（18）． Mr． Dan says that his friendship with Norah helped to （19） his broken heart for his wife's sudden death．Sometimes talking to （20） turns into the most beautiful thing in the world．（1）A． communicated B． asked C． smiled D． escaped（2）A． noise B． rudeness C． interruption D． impoliteness（3）A． chatted B． stood C． waited D． discussed（4）A． dropping B． filling C． calling D． putting（5）A． separate B． narrow C． long D． crowded（6）A． reminded B． predicted C． decided D． remembered（7）A． talk B． reunion C． moment D． photo（8）A． street B． store C． shopping mall D． supermarket（9）A． expecting B． thinking C． reminding D． causing（10）A． Lastly B． However C． Instead D． Suddenly（11）A． annoyed B． delighted C． disappointed D． astonished（12）A． greeted B． hugged C． supported D． encouraged（13）A． educated B． attracted C． appealed D． blocked（14）A． memorized B． paid C． thanked D． excited（15）A． time B． permission C． friendship D． experience（16）A． cheer up B． get along C． take off D． hold on（17）A． special B． rare C． quick D． often（18）A． tired B． busy C． lonely D． ill（19）A． attend B． sew C． open D． touch（20）A． shoppers B． friends C． passengers D． strangers第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．17．(★★★★)There was once a beautiful girl who hated （1）（she）because she was blind． She also hated everyone else，（2） her loving boyfriend who was （3）（consider） and was always there to help her． One day she told her boyfriend， "You are so kind to me and if I could only see the world， I should marry you．"One day， someone donated a pair of eyes to her． Doctors spent several hours doing operation for her and the boy accompanied her at the bedside all thetime． When the bandages came off， she was able to see everything， her boyfriend （4）（include）， of course． He asked her， "Now that you can see the world， will you marry me？" The girl looked at him and saw that he was blind，too． The sight of his ugly closed eyelids shocked her and made her feel sick． She had not expected that， and （5） thought of looking at them in the rest of her life led her（6）（refuse） to marry him．Her boyfriend left in （7）（tear） and a few days later sent a note to her，（8） said， "Please take good care of your eyes， my dear，because before they are yours， they（9）（be） mine!"After reading the words， the girl burst out crying，（10）（regret）what she had done to the boy．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）18．(★★★★★)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Many students in my school felt annoyed that they are under great pressure． It has become a common problem in most high school in China． As it is known to all，China has large population． Almost 10million students graduate from high school every year， expected to be admitted by universities or colleges． Instead， the competition among the students is fierce． We have to stand out and prove to be better than others， who means we have to work real hard． Of course， somestudents can bear the pressure and drop behind while others face the challenge bravely．第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．(★★★)假如你是李华，你校的交换生Peter想加入中国传统文化学习小组，并想了解该学习小组的有关情况．请你给他写一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：1．学习时间和地点；2．参加人员及小组情况；3．学习内容（京剧、书法、剪纸等）注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：书法calligraphy。

重庆长寿区2018级高三下考前预测模拟英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分；考试用时120分钟。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转凃到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是 C。

1.what does the man mean?A. The woman can use his pen.B. He is reading a book.C. He will buy a pen for the woman【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。

2.What are the speakers talking about?A. Using English in everyday life.B. Learning a foreign language.C. Making a piece of cake.【答案】B【解析】3.What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to dinnerB. Visit her sisterC. Go to the airport.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。

4.Who supports human cloning?A. The womanB. LucyC. The man【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。

5.What does the man think of Zhao Benshan?A. RichB. WiseC. Funny【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。