初一英语语法知识点综合测试题

初一英语语法综合练习题50题(答案解析)1. This is ____ book.A. TomB. Tom'sC. TomsD. Toms'答案解析：B。

本题考查名词所有格。

选项A“Tom”是人名，不能直接表示所属关系。

选项C“Toms”这种形式是错误的，名词复数加s 后不能直接表示所有格。

选项D“Toms'”也是错误形式。

而“Tom's”表示“汤姆的”，是正确的名词所有格形式，用来表示所属关系，这里表示这是汤姆的书。

2. I have two ____.A. boxB. boxsC. boxesD. boxies答案解析：C。

本题考查名词复数。

选项A“box”是单数形式，不符合题意。

选项B“boxs”是错误的复数形式。

选项D“boxies”这种形式不存在。

而“box”的复数形式是“boxes”，这里表示我有两个盒子。

3. ____ are my good friends.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs答案解析：A。

本题考查代词主格。

选项A“They”是主格形式，在句中作主语，符合句子结构。

选项B“Them”是宾格形式，只能作宾语，不能作主语。

选项C“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词。

选项D“Theirs”是名词性物主代词，相当于“their + 名词”，不能作主语。

4. This pen is ____.A. myB. meC. mineD. I答案解析：C。

本题考查名词性物主代词。

选项A“my”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词。

选项B“me”是宾格形式，不能表示所属关系。

选项D“I”是主格形式，也不能表示所属关系。

而“mine”是名词性物主代词，相当于“my + pen”，表示这支笔是我的。

5. The boys' ____ are in the classroom.A. bagB. bagsC. bag'sD. bags'答案解析：B。

初一英语语法综合单选题30题1. There is _____ art room in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“art”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用“an”。

选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指；选项D 不符合语法规则，这里需要一个冠词来修饰“room”。

2. We have _____ English class every day.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，要用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词；“the”表特指；“/”不符合这里的语法，需要用冠词修饰“class”。

3. There are _____ students in the classroom.A. oneB. twoC. three答案：C。

根据语境，选项A 表示一个，数量较少；选项B 两个，数量较少；选项D 四个，数量较多。

选项C 三个，比较符合一般教室的学生数量。

4. I have _____ books on my desk.A. fiveB. sixthC. fifthD. fiveth答案：A。

选项B“sixth”是序数词“第六”；选项C“fifth”是序数词“第五”；选项D 拼写错误，应是“fifth”。

这里需要基数词“five”表示数量“五本”。

5. _____ girls are there in your class?A. How muchB. How manyC. How oldD. How long答案：B。

“girls”是可数名词复数，询问可数名词的数量用“How many”。

“How much”用于不可数名词；“How old”询问年龄；“How long”询问时间或长度。

6. This apple is ____ than that one.A. bigC. biggestD. the biggest答案：B。

人教版（2024）英语七年级上册语法专项训练练习卷一、选词填空用be动词的适当形式填空1．Mike’s full name Mike Smith.2．I find a set of keys. these yours?3．The conversation very interesting.4．The carrots very delicious. They are good for your eyes.5．The bread in the fridge. Please take out some.6．In the third photo, the boy in blue my little brother.7．There a computer and two books on the desk.8．I Kate Smith. My last name is Smith.9．This my room and it is very clean.10．The hobbies very important for us.二、单项选择11．— Is that your mother?— ________. It’s my aunt.A．Yes, it is B．No, he isn’t C．No, it isn’t D．Yes, that is 12．Are ________ Lucy’s ________?A．this; parents B．these; parent C．those; parents D．that; parent 13．Here are two jackets. ________ are nice.A．It B．He C．I D．They 14．is my blue pencil box and are my black pens.A．This;this B．That;this C．This;these D．These;these 15．—Is this ________ book?—Yes, it is. It’s mine.A．you B．your C．he D．his16．Nick is ten years old. ________ favourite food is chicken.A．He B．His C．My D．She17．It is a bird. ________ name is Polly.A．It B．It’s C．Its D．This 18．—Lily, is this blue pencil box Steve’s?—No, it isn’t. ________ is black.A．Mine B．Hers C．His D．Yours19．This isn’t my schoolbag. ________ is over there.A．His B．Hers C．Mine D．Yours 20．—Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here.—Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A．her B．she C．hers D．he三、单词拼写21．Jane is thirsty, so she needs some (water).22．Hurry up! Some (egg) are on sale in the supermarket.23．Tim got four (gift) from his relatives on Children’s Day.24．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students spent a few (minute) resting.25．—Whose jackets are these?—They are (Li Lei and Li Tao). They said they lost them yesterday.四、单项选择26．—Is this computer _______?—No, it’s not mine. I think it’s ________.A．your, Tom’s B．yours, Tom C．yours, Tom’s D．your, Tom 27．—Who is she over there?—She is ________ mother.A．Lily’s and Lucy’s B．Lily’s and Lucy C．Lily and Lucy’sD．Lily and Lucy28．— How many _________ do you want to buy?— Three.A．meat B．potato C．carrot D．tomatoes 29．—Tony, what do you have for lunch?—I have some ________ and ________.A．chicken; vegetables B．chickens; vegetablesC．chickens; vegetable D．chicken; vegetable30．—What else do we need to make cold beef?—________ .A．Two spoons salt B．Two spoons of saltsC．Two spoons of salt D．Two spoon of salt五、单词拼写31．Look at the photo! The (第九) boy from the right is my best friend. 32．We are celebrating my sister’s (第八个) birthday in Red Star Hotel. 33．We all know that February is the s month of a year.34．In the twelve Chinese animal signs (生肖), Tiger is the t in order (顺序). 35．My sister is 12 now. Today is her t birthday.六、单项选择36．—Can your sister play the piano?—________. It’s too difficult for her.A．Yes, she does B．Yes, she can C．No, she doesn’t D．No, she can’t 37．Bob is a very smart boy. He can ________ English and French.A．speak B．speaking C．speaks D．to speak 38．What an amazing robot! It ________ cook more than 5, 000 dishes.A．shall B．need C．must D．can 39．—Can you play table tennis?—Yes, I ________.A．can B．must C．may D．will 40．Sunday is the ________ day of a week.A．first B．second C．sixth D．seventh 41．—When is Tom’s birthday?—It’s on June ________.A．twenty-fourth B．twentieth-four C．twentieth-fourth D．twenty-four 42．—Our school is going to hold ________ Culture Festival (文化节).—I see. And we can take part in the activity again.A．five B．the five C．the fifth D．fifth 43．He seldom drives his car in the downtown because there’s too much traffic.A．always B．almost never C．sometimes D．often 44．My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A．usually B．hardly C．often D．always 45．—Why do you like Dale?—Because he ________ helps me when I need him.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always七、完成句子46．They can help me with my English.（对划线部分提问）they help you with？47．He can eat some bananas. (改为否定句)He any bananas.48．My mother can go to the store. (改为一般疑问句)your mother to the store?49．Anna always plays volleyball after school. (改为否定句)Anna volleyball after school.50．He plays basketball at times on weekends. (改为同义句)he plays basketball on weekends.八、单项选择51．It’s very cold today. Look! ________ some ice on the lake.A．There’s B．There are C．They’re D．He’s 52．—Excuse me, is there a bus stop near here?—________. But you can find one on New Street.A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’tC．No, there isn’t D．Yes, there is53．There ______ a teacher and some students in the classroom.A．is B．has C．are D．Have 54．There ________ some milk in the fridge (冰箱).A．is B．are C．be D．has 55．There ________ three men ________ in the road.A．are; walk B．is; walking C．are; walking D．is; walk九、翻译56．图书馆在邮局对面。

初一语法综合单选30题(含答案)1.There is a book on the desk._____ book is new.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

本题考查冠词的用法。

a/an 是不定冠词，表示泛指。

the 是定冠词，表示特指。

这里是特指桌子上的那本书，所以用the。

2.I have two pens._____ pens are blue.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

本题考查定冠词的用法。

这里特指“我”的那两支笔，用the。

3.Look! There are many students in the classroom._____ students are having a class.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

特指教室里的那些学生，用the。

4.This is my schoolbag._____ schoolbag is red.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

特指“我”的这个书包，用the。

5.I have a cat._____ cat is very cute.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

特指“我”的那只猫，用the。

6.There are some apples on the table._____ apples are big.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

特指桌子上的那些苹果，用the。

7.I have a book and a pen._____ book is interesting and _____ pen is useful.A.The；theB.A；aC.An；anD./；/答案：A。

这里特指“我”的那本书和那支笔，都用the。

8.There are many trees in our school._____ trees are green.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

特指学校里的那些树，用the。

初一英语语法综合练习题50题(带答案)1. There is _ book on the desk. It is _ English book.A. a aB. a anC. an aD. an an答案解析：B。

本题考查冠词用法。

“book”的读音以辅音音素开头，所以前面用“a”；“English”的读音以元音音素开头，所以前面用“an”。

2. My _ are teachers.A. parentB. parentsC. fatherD. mother答案解析：B。

根据“are”可知主语是复数，“parent”是单数形式，“parents”是复数形式，“father”和“mother”都是单数形式，所以选B，这里考查名词的复数形式。

3. This is _ bedroom.A. Tom and JimB. Tom's and JimC. Tom and Jim'sD. Tom's and Jim's答案解析：C。

当表示两个人共有的东西时，只在最后一个名词后加's，这里表示Tom和Jim共有的卧室，所以选C。

如果是两个人各自的东西，两个名词后都要加's。

4. There are some _ on the tree.A. leafB. leafsC. leavesD. leave答案解析：C。

“leaf”的复数形式是“leaves”，这是特殊的名词复数变化形式，句中“some”后要接复数名词，所以选C。

5. I can see _ in the picture.A. a catB. catC. catsD. the cat答案解析：A。

这里表示泛指一只猫，用“a cat”；“cat”是单数形式，没有冠词不能单独使用；“cats”是复数形式，不符合句义；“the cat”表示特指那只猫，这里没有特指的语境，所以选A。

6. _ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：B。

初一英语语法综合练习题50题含答案解析1.There is an apple and two bananas on the desk. The apple is for Tom and _____ bananas are for Lily.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：C。

“the”在这里表示特指桌上的那两根香蕉。

“a”和“an”是不定冠词，用于泛指单个的事物。

“/”表示零冠词，在这里不适用。

2.In our school library, there are many books. I like reading _____ story books.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：C。

“the”在这里表示特指学校图书馆里的故事书。

“a”和“an”用于泛指单个的事物，在这里不合适。

“/”表示零冠词，也不适用。

3.I have a pen. _____ pen is blue.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案解析：C。

“the”表示特指上文提到的那支笔。

“a”和“an”是不定冠词，用于泛指单个的事物。

“/”表示零冠词，这里不适用。

4.There are some students in the classroom. _____ students are doing their homework.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案解析：C。

“the”表示特指教室里的那些学生。

“a”和“an”用于泛指单个的事物。

“/”表示零冠词，这里不合适。

5.Our teacher has a book. _____ book is very interesting.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案解析：C。

“the”表示特指老师的那本书。

“a”和“an”是不定冠词，用于泛指单个的事物。

“/”表示零冠词，这里不适用。

6.I see a cat and a dog in the park. _____ cat is white and _____ dog is black.A.The；theB.A；aC.An；anD./；/答案解析：A。

初一英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.bookes答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

选项A“book”是单数形式，不符合many 的修饰要求；选项C“a book”也是单数形式；选项D 拼写错误，book 的复数是books。

2.We need some ______ for art class.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.penciles答案解析：B。

“some”修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，pencil 是可数名词，所以要用复数形式pencils。

选项A 是单数；选项C 是单数；选项D 拼写错误。

3.The teacher has a lot of ______ to read.A.paperB.papersC.a paperD.paperes答案解析：A。

paper 作为“纸”讲时是不可数名词，不能用复数形式，也不能用a 修饰。

选项B、D 错误；选项C“a paper”表示“一张纸”不符合语境。

4.There are three ______ on the desk.A.boxB.boxsC.boxesD.a box答案解析：C。

box 的复数是boxes。

选项 A 是单数；选项B 拼写错误；选项D 是单数。

5.We have five ______ in our classroom.A.chairB.chairsC.a chairD.chaires答案解析：B。

chair 的复数是chairs。

选项 A 是单数；选项C 是单数；选项D 拼写错误。

6.The school has many ______ for students to play sports.A.ballB.ballsC.a ballD.balles答案解析：B。

初一年级英语期末考试试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 分数：__________第一部分：语法与词汇（40分）说明：请从所给的选项中选择正确的答案或完成句子，每题2分。

1. My sister and I _____ (am/are) students.答案：are（主语为复数，故用are）2. He _____ (like/likes) to play football.答案：likes（主语he为第三人称单数，故用likes）3. I have _____ (a/an) uncle and _____ (a/an) aunt.答案：an, an（uncle和aunt均以元音音素开头，故均用an）4. They _____ (do not/does not) have a computer.答案：do not（主语they为复数，否定形式用do not）5. She is _____ (reading/read) a book.答案：reading（表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故为reading）6. My father works in _____ (a/an) office.答案：an（office以元音音素开头，故用an）7. We often eat _____ (dinner/dinners) at 6:00 pm.答案：dinner（dinner为不可数名词，不加s，故为dinner）8. Choose the correct pronoun:_____ (He/Him) is my best friend.答案：He（作主语时用主格，故为He）9. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:The cat is _____ (under/on) the table.答案：under（表示物体在桌子下面，用under）10. They are _____ (happy/happily) singing a song.答案：happily（副词修饰动词singing，故为happily）11. I _____ (have/has) a pet dog.答案：have（主语I为第一人称单数，故用have）12. Would you like _____ (some/any) milk?答案：some（在表示请求的疑问句中通常用some）13. My mother is _____ (cooking/cook) in the kitchen.答案：cooking（表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故为cooking）14. Yesterday, we _____ (watch/watched) a movie.答案：watched（yesterday表示过去时间，用过去式，故为watched）15. My room is _____ (cleaner/cleanest) than yours.答案：cleaner（此处为两者比较，用比较级，故为cleaner）16. They _____ (go/goes) to school every day.答案：go（主语they为复数，动词用原形，故为go）17. She is very _____ (good/well) at math.答案：good（be good at为固定搭配，表示擅长，故为good）18. There is _____ (a/an) apple on the table.答案：an（apple以元音音素开头，故用an）19. He _____ (is/are) from China.答案：is（主语he为第三人称单数，故用is）20. We can see _____ (many/much) stars in the sky at night.答案：many（stars为可数名词复数，故用many修饰）。

七年级英语语法总测试（100题）1. The water is hot to drink.A. toB. twoC. tooD. a2. The boy are TV.A. watchB. watchingC. seeD. seeing3. He is playing cards his friends.A. withB. toC. forD. and4. -- Let’s go and ask him. -- .A. Excuse meB. All rightC. SorryD. You are welcome5. Where is my cat? I can’t it.A. lookB. putC. findD. see6. What’s that near the house? It’s an book.A. niceB. ChineseC. JapaneseD. English7. Yao Ming is in now.A. CBAB. CUBAC. NBAD. WCBA8. A bus is slower than a plane, it doesn’t cost so much.A. butB. thenC. orD. so9. What ______ do you do in winter, Jim?A. otherB. elseC. the otherD. others10. —Excuse me. Where’s No. 2 Middle School? —______A.Go down this street and turn left.B.Go on this street and turn right.C.Walk at this street and take right.D.Walk on this street and take left.11. —I can’t do my homework. It’s too hard for me.—_____ . We can help you. A.Don’t worryB.That’s all rightC. That’s rightD. It’s fun, I think12. Li Lei didn’t come to school today. What ______ to him?A. was happenedB. happenedC. is happenedD. happening13. The football fans（球迷）yelled ______ their team.A. atB. upC. forD. with14. —Did you have fun today? —______A.Yes,we do.B.No,we don’t.C. Yes, we did.D. No, we did15. He is ______ go home tomorrow.A.get ready toB.get ready forC.getting ready toD.getting ready for16. The plane for Beijing will leave _____ fifteen minutes.A. inB. onC. afterD. at17. There’s going to _____ a sports meeting next week.A. haveB. beC. isD. get18. ______ is good ______ your health.A. Do eye exercise, forB.Doing exercise, forC.Do eye exercises, toD.Doing eye exercises, to19. Seven days _______ a week.A. makeB. needC. doD. have20. —______ do you eat cabbage? —Once a week.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How muchD. What time21. Who’s the young woman the sunglasses?A. inB. hasC. wearD. with22. Listen! Can you hear her in her room?A. singB. singsC. singingD. is singing23. — does your uncle do? —A reporter.A. WhyB. WhatC. WhereD. How24. We want the pandas first.A. seeB. seesC. to seeD. seeing25. Mall is a good place things.A. buyB. to buyC. buysD. bought26. The children have homework to do every day.A. many tooB. too manyC. much tooD. too much27. —What did you do yesterday? —We had great fun in the park.A. playsB. playedC. playingD. to play28. He any classes last week.A. doesn’t haveB. didn’t haveC. isn’t haveD. wasn’t have29. I’d like to go shopping with you, I’m too busy today.A. butB. andC. soD. or30. Ann asked us to stop and listen to her.A. talkB. talksC. to talkD. talking31. The teachers often tell their students their pen in class.A. not to playB. not to play withC. to playD. to play with32. We have for you as a reporter.A. a workB. worksC. jobsD. a job33. the windows before you leave the classroom.A. To closeB. ClosingC. ClosedD. Close34. I sit Maria Jim.A. from; toB. between; andC. in; andD. next; to35. My mother had a little this morning.A. tomatoesB. noodlesC. riceD. potato36. —What does your maths teacher ?—He is of medium build.A. look forB. look afterC. look atD. look like37. The Smiths decided Paris on vacation.A. went toB. to go toC. to goD. go to38. He plays basketball every day. And now he is playing piano at home.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the39. How much did you spend this new book?A. onB. inC. atD. of40. Old Henry doesn’t have a son a daughter.A. butB. withC. andD. or41. My sister is a bank clerk. _____ works in a bank near here.A. SheB. HeC. ID. You42. The question is very easy, ______ nobody can answer it.A. orB. andC. butD. so43. Peter is popular in the school. When he has time, he likes ________ jokes.A. tellingB. talkingC. sayingD. speaking44. —did you go on vacation?—I went to Paris. It was wonderful.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. When45. Xu Qian does not think she is good-looking. She hopes to have a new _______.A. lookB. dressC. small noseD. body46. —What does your father look like?—He ______ medium build and has curly hair.A. isB. wasC. doesD. has47. What size of desert would you like? Small, medium, ____ large?A. andB. orC. withD. but48. I feel __. It’s raining. The TV programs are boring. And I have no one to talk to.A. greatB. terribleC. pretty goodD. not bad49. —What did your mother do over the weekend? —She _____ home.A. stays atB. stayed atC. is staying atD. staied at50. ______ run in the hallways. It’s dangerous.A. Don’tB. Can’tC. Mustn’tD. Aren’t51. —What did you do last weekend?—I was busy from Saturday morning to Sunday afternoon and _______ Sunday evening I watched TV.A. onB. atC. inD. ×52. Anderson is the _______ of the football team because he is the best player.A. teacherB. captainC. friendD. classmate53. —Can I help you? —____________.A. I’d like some dumplings, pleaseB. No, pleaseC. Of course not.D. I can do it myself54. I enjoy _______ your “What’s Cool?”article in the school magazine.A. seeingB. readingC. watchingD. looking55. My aunt has a ___________.A. five-years-old boyB. five-year old boyC. five-year-old boyD. five year old boy56. —I like watching TV very much. How about you?—_________. I watch it every night.A. I do, tooB. I don’t, eitherC. Yes, I amD. No, I don’t57. Wang Wang was lost in the park last month. Old Henry is very ______ because he has no dog and no family now.A. gladB. excitedC. sadD. interested58. —Look at the sign. What does it mean?—It means ________.A. NO EATING FOODB. NO SMOKINGC. NO TALKINGD. NO SPITTING59. Lucy’s favorite TV show is Tell it like it is. She _______ it and hopes to join it one day.A. can’t standB. doesn’t mindC. enjoysD. doesn’t like60. The girl ______ long hair is my cousin Maggie.A. hasB. haveC. inD. with61. We are planning _______ one-day trip. ________ trip must be fun, I think.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. the, AD. the, The62. –What makes you so angry?--I hear my neighbour _______ at midnight every day. I can’t sleep well at all.A. singsB. singingC. to singD. sing63. They are ______ the lost boy in the whole city.A. searchingB. searching forC. searchD. search for64. It’s important ________fish too much food.A. to giveB. givingC. not to giveD. not give65. We must __________children _______poisonous food.A. keep, out ofB. let, away ofC. stop, to eatD. keep, away from66. ______ do you pay ________ the beautiful dress?A. How many, toB. How many, forC. How much, toD. How much, for67. _____ useful idea!A. What anB. What aC. HowD. How a68. ---Excuse me, look at the sign. It’s no-parking area.---Sorry, I see it.A. don’tB. can’tC. didn’tD. won’t69. ---May lives _______the second floor and Beth lives two floors ________her.---Yes, but they live in different__________.A. on, over, buildingsB. in, above, buildingC. in, over, buildingsD. on, above, buildings70. These aren’t his keys. His _______ on the desk.A. isB. areC. wasD. were71. Who _______ Chinese last year?A. teaches youB. taught yourC. teaches yourD. taught you72. I’ll never forget those days that my daughter __________ 1 year ago.A. was in hospitalB. is in hospitalC. was in the hospitalD. is in the hospital73. Fire _________ be very dangerous so we ___________ be careful with it.A. could, mustB. can, needC. can, mayD. could, may74. Their grandma is already _____.A. 80-year-oldB. 80-years-oldC. 80 year oldD. 80 years old75. –Excuse me. Please tell me _______.--There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A. how I can find a supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. where I can buy some fruitD. where can I buy some fruit76.My brother _______ rice or noodles.A. likesB. likeC. doesn’t likeD. don’t like77 I want to buy a big house _______ a small gardenA. inB. onC. withD. and78.My sister wants _____ an English teacher.A. beB. to beC. to isD. is79. My sister works _______ a hospital _______ our school.A. in; onB. in; atC. in; nearD. in, in80.Do you like _____ the guitar？A. playB. playsC. playingD. player81. I’m hungry(饿了). I would like ________ a large bowl of dumplings.A. haveB. eatC. eatingD. to eat82. Jim is a waiter. So he is very busy _____ people go out _____.A. what；dinnersB. when；to dinnersC. why；to dinnersD. where；dinners83. The pay phone is _____ Green Street and it’s across ______ the library.A. in, toB. on, fromC. at, throughD. by, of84. —______is Tokyo?—It’s in Japan.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. Where85. —______ your sister have a pen pal?—Yes, she ______.A. Does, doesB. Does, has C .Does, do D. Do, have86. Thank you for _________me the good newsA．tell B. to tell C．telling D．told87.—______is the new TV ? —＄1000.A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. How88. —________do you want to be an actor? —It’s very interesting.A. What B．When C．How D．Why89.Listen ！Who _______ in the classroom ?A. is singingB. singC. singsD. singing90. Can you _____ it in English ?A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell91. —Would you like some drink? —_______.A. Here you areB. Yes, just a littleC. Please give me someD. Yes, I like92. ________late for school again.A. Not B．Not be C．Don’t be D．Aren’t93. —________noodles would you like? —I’d like beef noodles, please.A. What kind of B．What size C. How many D．How much94. There ______ orange juice in the bottle.A. aren’t manyB. aren’t muchC. isn’t muchD. isn’t many95. Go straight and ___________left. The hospital is next to the post office. A．turn B．take C．go D. come96. I don’t go to school ________Sunday morning.A. atB. onC. inD. for97. The tall boy is good at_________ football.A．play B．plays C．played D．playing98. My friend ________a medium build and she ________medium height. A．has, has B．is , is C．has, is D．is , has99. —How was your vacation, Sarah? —________.A. It’s pretty good B．It was pretty good C．It’s hot D．It was hot 100. —Henry, where ___ your cousin come from?—He is an Englishman，but he Beijing now.A. does, livesB. do, live inC. does, lives inD. is, live人教七年级英语语法总测试（100题）11/ 11。

初中英语专题复习语法测试题(含答案)一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. — _______ does your father go to work every day?— By bus.- A. How B. When C. Where D. Why2. Linda _______ to music while she does her homework. She thinks it helps her concentrate.- A. is listening B. listens C. listened D. will listen3. I can't believe ________ good grades Amy always gets in all her subjects.- A. what B. how C. why D. when- A. will B. would C. did D. do5. — How much ________ the shoes?— They ________ 200 yuan.- A. are / are B. do / cost C. is / cost D. does / cost6. The teacher asked us ________ so much noise in the classroom.- A. don't make B. didn't make C. not make D. not to make7. Peter ________ across the street when the accident happened.- A. is walking B. was walking C. walks D. walked8. We ________ our English test tomorrow, so we must study hard tonight.- A. will have B. has C. are having D. were having9. My little sister enjoyed ________ in the lake during the summer vacation.- A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam10. — _______ you finish your homework yet?— No, not yet. I'm still working on it.- A. Did B. Have C. Do D. Will答案1. C2. B3. B4. B5. C6. D7. B8. A9. C 10. C二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从下列单词中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、正确。

初一英语语法综合运用单选题30题1.This is ______ book. It's very interesting.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词a 的用法。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，book 是辅音音素开头，所以用a。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，在此处不合适。

2.I have ______ apple. It's red.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词an 的用法。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，apple 是元音音素开头，所以用an。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，在此处不合适。

3.The boy is playing ______ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D。

本题考查零冠词的用法。

play basketball 是固定短语，球类运动前不用冠词。

a 和an 用于可数名词单数前；the 表示特指，在此处不合适。

4.She is ______ English teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词an 的用法。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，English 是元音音素开头，所以用an。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，在此处不合适。

5.There is ______ map on the wall.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词a 的用法。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，map 是辅音音素开头，所以用a。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，在此处不合适。

6.My birthday is on the ______ of May.A.twentyB.twentiethC.twenty-oneD.twenty-first答案：B。

初一英语语法综合练习题50题(答案解析)1.My mother is a teacher.Her students are very lovely.______books are on the desk.A.TheyB.TheirC.ThemD.Theirs答案解析：B。

“They”是主格，作主语；“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词；“Them”是宾格，作宾语；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词，后面不跟名词。

本题中后面有名词“books”，所以用形容词性物主代词“their”。

2.There are many apples on the table.______are big and red.A.ItB.TheyC.ThemD.Their答案解析：B。

“It”是单数形式；“They”是主格，作主语；“Them”是宾格，作宾语；“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词。

本题中“apples”是复数，所以用主格“they”作主语。

3.This is my book.______is on the desk.A.YoursB.YourC.YouD.Yourself答案解析：A。

“Yours”是名词性物主代词，后面不跟名词；“Your”是形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词；“You”是主格或宾格；“Yourself”是反身代词。

本题中后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词“yours”。

4.Lily and Lucy are sisters.______room is very clean.A.TheyB.TheirC.ThemD.Theirs答案解析：B。

“They”是主格，作主语；“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词；“Them”是宾格，作宾语；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词，后面不跟名词。

本题中后面有名词“room”，所以用形容词性物主代词“their”。

5.The boys are playing football.______balls are new.A.TheyB.TheirC.ThemD.Theirs答案解析：B。

适用文档初中英语语法测试100 题1.— How many ________ are there in your school, Tom?—Two.A． Japanese B．American C．Germen D．Australian2.________ room is big and bright. They like it very much.A ． Tom and Sam B．Tom's and SamC．Tom and Sam's D．Tom's and Sam's3.The students didn't find much _______ about the topic on that website.A． report B．article C．information D．story4.There are many ________ at the foot of the hill.A． cow B．horse C．sheep D．fish5.They are from ________. They're ________．A． Germany; Germans B ． Germans; GermanyC． German; Germany D．Germany; Germen6. — What would you like to drink, girls? —________， please.A ． Two glass of water B．Two glass of watersC ． Two cups of tea D．Two cups of teas7. Kate is ________ girl. She's very happy at school.A ． a eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-year-oldC ． an eighteen-years-old D．a eighteen-years-old8.In our school, there are fifty-five________.A． women teachers B．woman teachersC． women teacher D．woman teacher9.My cousins have collected stamps for two years. They have ________ stamps fromdifferent countries.A． a little B．many C．much D．little10.________ of the twins went to watch Peking Opera last Sunday. They werestaying at home all that day.A． Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 11.There is _________ in today's newspaper. I am bored.A． new nothing B．new something C．nothing new D．something new 12.The old man has two sons. One is a worker; ________ is a teacher.A．another B．other C．others D．the other13.There is some salt in the bowl. Please pass ________ to me.A． it B. one C．them D．this 14.— Whose pen is this?—Oh, it's ________. I was looking for it everywhere.A． you B．yours C．meD．mine15.— Who taught ________ to swim?—Nobody. I learned all by ________．A． you; myself B．your; myself C．you; me D．your; mine16.— Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—I don't care. ________ is OK.A． Either B ． Neither C．Both D ． All17.Do you know ________ girl in green?She is our monitor.A． a B． an C．the D．不填18.She learned to play________ piano all by herself.A． a B．an C．the D．不填19.What ________ terrible weather!A． an B． a C． the D． /20.There is _______ old watch. _______old watch is Mr. Zhao's.A． an; The B．the; An C．a; The D．the; The 21.He usually goes to school on ________ foot.A． a B．an C．the D. /22.You can believe him. He is ________ honest man.A． /B．a C．the D．an23.We planted ________ trees last year.A． hundreds of B． hundred of C．five hundreds D．five hundred of24.— What day is it today?—It's Monday, and it's my ________ birthday.A． fifteen B．fifteenth C．the fifteen D．the fifteenth25.It's said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.A． two third; has B．two thirds; haveC． two third; are D．two thirds; is26.— Excuse me, sir. Here's a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?— ________．A． 308 Room B．Room 308C．The Room 308D．The 308 Room27.The volunteers sent ________ books to a mountain village school on Children'sDay.A．two hundreds of B．two hundred ofC．two hundreds D．two hundred28.To finish the task, we've tried three times, and after dinner we'll try_____time.A．the fourth B．a fourth C．fourth D．four 29.To finish the task on time, at least ________ workers are needed.A． five another B．more five C．another five D．other five30.The old building was founded ________．A． in 1820s B．in the 1820C．in the 1820s D．in the 1820s'31.It took me ________ to climb to the top of the hill yesterday.A．one and a half hours B. half and an hourC．an hour and one half D. one o'clock and a half32.Take the medicine________.A． three times everyday B．three times a dayC． a day third times D．three times some day33.This school is different ________ others. It has many out-of-class activities.A． off B．from C．of D．for34.Let's play table tennis ________ Tuesday morning, shall we?A． on B．in C．to D．at35.You must drive your car _______ the left side of the road in England.A．in B．at C．on D．for36.— Your coat looks very nice. What's it made ________？— Cotton, and it is made ________ Wuhan.A．from; in B．from; on C．of; in D．of; on37.Jean comes ________ Tibet which lies ________ the southwest of China.A． from; on B．in; to C．from; in D．to; in 38.I got ________ the city ________ 10：00 pm.A．on; at B．to; at C．in; in D. at;in39. A good teacher should be strict ________ his work and ________ his students.A．with; in B．in; in C．in; withD．with; with40.Her mother goes to work ________ bus every morning.A． by B．at C ． on D ． in41.We can see many peaches ________ the tree, and there is a kite ________ thetree.A．on; in B．in; in C．on; onD．in; on42.Sometimes walking is even ________ than driving during the busy traffic time.A． fast B．faster C．slowD．slower43.Some animals can even see things ________ in the dark.A． bad B．badly C．clearD．clearly44.The panda isn't ________ to go through the hole.A． enough fat B．enough thin C．thin enough D．fat enough45.After the rebuilding, our school is becoming ________.A ． more and more beautifulB ．more beautiful and beautifulC ． beautiful and beautifulD ．the more beautiful46. ________ children there are in a family, ________ their life will be.A ． The less; the betterB ． The fewer; the betterC ． Fewer; richerD ．More; poorer47.China has ________ population in the world.A ． bigger B．the largest C．the bigD．larger48.Emma always makes a lot of mistakes. She is ________.A． care B．careful C．carefullyD．careless49.This kind of cake looks ________ and sells ________.A． good; good B．good; well C ． well; well D ． well; good50.Tom does his homework ________ Lucy.A． as carefully as B．so careful asC． as careful as D．so carefully as51.Tony is a quiet student, ________ he is active in class.A． so B．and C．but D．or52.— Hurry up, ________ you will be late for school.—OK. I'm coming.A． and B．but C．or D．so53.________ Tom ________ Peter is fond of watching TV.A ． Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Either; nor D．Neither; or54.— I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.— Don't worry. ________ he comes, I'll let you know.A．whether; If B．if; Whether C．when; WhetherD．that; If55.________ I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.A． May B． Must C．Should D．Need56.— Whose is the pencil box?— It ________ be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover!A． can B． may C． must D． need57.— Must I finish my homework now?—No, you ________. You can go home now.A． needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn'tD．can't58.— Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?— It ________be her. She has gone to Beijing.A．may B．must C．can'tD．mustn't59.Please ________ the water when you brush your teeth.A． take down B． turn up C．take away D．turn off60.________， Tom! It's time to get up and go to school.A ． Wake up B．Make up C．Grow up D．Look up61.My sister is ill. I have to ________ her at home.A． look at B．look up C．look afterD．look for62.Henry will give us a report as soon as he ________．A． arrives B．arrived C．is arrivingD．will arrive63.— Where were you this morning?—I ________ in the supermarket.A． will shop B．am shopping C．was shopping D．have shopped64.Tom ________ the CD player for two weeks.A． has lent B．has borrowed C．has bought D．has had65.— Mum, I can't find my shoes.—Hurry up! Your father ________ for us.A． is waiting B．waited C．waitsD．will wait66.Mr. Wang isn't here. I think he________ Guiyang.A． has gone to B．has been to C．goesD．went67.Chinese ________ by more and more people from all over the world today.A． learn B．learned C．is learned D．was learned68. A new shoe factory will ________ in this part of the city.A． be building B．be built C．buildD．be to build69.The children decide ________ their school yard this Friday afternoon.A． clean B． to clean C．cleaning D．cleaned 70.— Don't forget ________ your history and politics books tomorrow morning.— Thanks. I won't.A． bring B．to bring C．bringing D．to take71.— I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?— I haven't decided where ________.A． go B．went C．goingD．to go72.— How is your grandma?—She's fine. She used to ________ TV at home after supper. But now she isused to ________ out for a walk.A．watch; go B．watching; go C．watching; going D．watch; going73.Li Ming advised me ________ too much.A ． not to drink B．drink C．not drinking D．to not drink74.Would you mind ________the door?It's so windy and I feel so cold.A． closing B．opening C．to close D．to open 75.David, there ________ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Are they yours?A． is B．are C．have D．has76.The news ________ very interesting! Tell me more.A． is B．are C．were D．was77.Doing exercise ________ good for your health.A． be B．am C．is D．are78.Both my father and my brother ________ teachers. They teach in the same school.A． is B．was C．are D．were79. A number of tourists ________ Yangzhou many times because it is sucha beautiful city.A． have been to B．has been to C．has gone toD．have gone to80.Not only my friends but also I _______ interested in football and Messi is ourfavorite star.A ． be B．am C．is D．are81.________ great picture! Who painted it?A． How B．What C．How a D．What a 82.—________ did you pay for the CD?—Only nine dollars.A． How many B．How much C．How long D．How often83.— I have changed my job.—________.A． So do I B．So have I C．So I doD．So I have84.— It's Father's Day, ________？—Yes. Let's buy a gift for Dad.A． isn't it B．doesn't it C．isn't heD．doesn't he85.Tell me the way to the cinema, ________ you?A． will B． need C． shall D．may86.— ________ give up, Mary.—Thanks for encouraging me.A． Don't B．Don't be C．Not be D．Be not87.— ________ here on time next time，or you'll be punished.—Sorry for being late again.A． Be B. Being C．To beD. Been88.The teachers ________ came for a visit are foreigners.A． who B．whom C．whoseD．which89.— I don't know if he ________ tomorrow.—He will come if it ________ .A ． comes; won't rain B. will come; doesn't rainC ． comes; doesn't rain D. will come; won't rain90.— Do you know ________ ？—Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding!A． whether Paul will go or not B．when will Paul go to the partyC． how Paul went to the party D．how did Paul go to the party91.I didn't know ________ they could pass the exam or not.A. that B ． what C ． whichD．whether92. — Could you tell us how long ________ ？— About three days.A. does the sports meeting lastB. the sports meeting lastC. will the sports meeting lastD. the sports meeting will last93. --- Do you know ______ about China? --- The people and the food.A. if Jim likesB. how does Jim likeC. what Jim likesD. why does Jim like94.--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the airport?---Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can95.Everyone knows that the earth ________ around the sun.A． moves B．was moving C．moved D．is moved96.The policewoman asked the little boy ________．A． where did he live B．where he livedC． where he lives D．where does he lives97.We will go for a picnic if it ________ tomorrow.A． doesn't rain B．wasn't rainy C．won't rain D．wasn't raining98.My father came back home while I ________ TV with my mother.A． am watching B. was watching C．were watching D. watched99.I don't like to go to Larry's home, ________ I'm afraid of his scary dog.A． unless B．if C．thoughD．because100.It's ________ nice weather ________ all of us want to go to the park.A． so; that B．too; to C．as; asD．such; that。

初中英语基础语法综合测试题基础语法综合测试题Name:(。

)。

1.police caught。

thief in the shop.A。

/。

the。

B。

A。

a。

C。

A。

the。

D。

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a(。

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2.There is‘S’ in the word ‘English’.A。

a。

B。

an。

C。

the。

D。

/3.elephant is。

useful animal.A。

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B。

An。

a。

C。

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an。

D。

A。

an(。

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4.To their surprise。

Li Ming has eaten up five。

A。

bowl of rice。

B。

bowls of rices。

C。

bowls of rice。

D。

bowl of rices(。

)。

5.are XXX.A。

Turners。

B。

The Turner。

C。

Turner。

D。

The Turners(。

)。

6.It is about。

walk from here to the office.A。

half an hour’s。

B。

a half hours’C。

half a hour’s。

D。

half an hours’(。

)。

7.This is my。

house.A。

sister Jenny。

B。

sister Jenny’s。

C。

sister’s Jenny。

D。

sister’s Jenny’s(。

)。

8.The two。

are my good friend.A。

bus-driver。

B。

bus-drivers。

C。

buses-driver。

D。

buses-drivers(。

)。

9.Can you give us。

on how to play the piano?A。

a few advice。

B。

an advice。

C。

some advice。

D。

advices(。

)。

10.I’ve bought two jackets。

is red and。

初中英语语法测试题(完整版) 欢迎下载英语语法专练研究必备。

第一部分：冠词1.该单词结尾有“s”吗？A。

an B。

a C。

the D。

/2.王先生是个诚实的人。

A。

an B。

a C。

the D。

/3.他是一名大学生。

A。

a B。

an C。

the D。

/4.这本书非常有用。

我是在一个不知名的小镇上买的。

A。

A。

a B。

The。

a C。

The。

the D。

The。

an5.三年级的女孩是我们学校最高的。

A。

The。

the。

the B。

A。

a。

a C。

The。

×。

the D。

A。

×。

a6.月亮绕着地球转，它们都比太阳小。

A。

The。

an。

a B。

A。

the。

the C。

×。

×。

× D。

The。

the。

the7.那时她正在弹钢琴。

A。

a B。

/ C。

the D。

an8.年轻人应该关心老年人。

A。

The。

a B。

The。

the C。

A。

a D。

A。

the9.这个城市位于长江上。

A。

the B。

a C。

/ D。

an10.他没有在家吃午饭。

A。

a B。

the C。

/ D。

that第二部分：名词1.那个盘子里有什么？那棵树下有些什么？A。

some chicken B。

any chicken C。

some chickens D。

any chickens2.我们需要两个木板来修理这张桌子。

2.剔除格式错误。

a。

block of woodsb。

blocks of woodc。

block of woodd。

blocks of wood3.我们知道声音不如光传播得快。

4.我们学校有六十名女老师。

5.史密斯小姐是玛丽妈妈的朋友。

6.他一直想拥有数百本书，最近他买了四百本。

7.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

8.星期四是一周的第五天。

9.我们学校三分之二的学生来自农村。

10.这本词典是她的，那本是我的。

11.发生了什么事，是谁干的？12.什么是一年中最好的季节？4.Did you enjoy yourself at the party last Saturday?5.I have two brothers。

初一英语语法试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. What's this in English?A. It's a desk.B. It's desk.C. This is desk.D. Desk is this.2. How much is the sweater?A. It's two hundreds dollars.B. It's two hundred dollars.C. Two hundreds dollars.D. Two hundred dollars is it.3. What are they doing?A. They are reading books.B. They reading books.C. Reading books are they.D. Are they reading books?4. Where is the cinema?A. It's near the bank.B. The bank is near.C. Near the bank it is.D. The cinema is near the bank.5. What does your mother do?A. She is a teacher.B. She does a teacher.C. She do teacher.D. She is teacher.6. Whose book is this?A. This is my book.B. This book is mine.C. My book is this.D. Mine is this book.7. What time do you usually get up?A. At six thirty.B. In six thirty.C. On six thirty.D. For six thirty.8. What's the weather like today?A. It's rain.B. It's rainy.C. It's raining.D. It's rains.9. What does he want to be when he grows up?A. He wants to be a doctor.B. He want to be a doctor.C. He wants to be a doctors.D. He want to be doctors.10. What's your favorite subject?A. I like English best.B. English is my best like.C. My best like is English.D. I like best English.二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. My father _______ (have) a big car.答案：has12. She _______ (not like) apples.答案：doesn't like13. They _______ (go) to school by bus every day.答案：go14. _______ (be) there any milk in the fridge?答案：Is there15. He _______ (do) his homework at 7:00 p.m.答案：does16. _______ (not speak) loudly in the library.答案：Don't speak17. _______ (be) you a student?答案：Are18. We _______ (have) three meals a day.答案：have19. _______ (not forget) to bring your homework tomorrow.答案：Don't forget20. _______ (be) your sister at home last night?答案：Was三、改错题（每题1分，共5分）21. He is go to the park. (改为正确形式)答案：He is going to the park.22. She has a lot of books but she doesn't read them. (改为正确形式)答案：She has a lot of books but she doesn't read them. (原句正确)23. They are play football in the park. (改为正确形式)答案：They are playing football in the park.24. I am not like pizza. (改为正确形式)答案：I don't like pizza.25. What are you doing? I am watch TV. (改为正确形式)答案：What are you doing? I am watching TV.四、翻译题（每题1分，共5分）26. 他每天下午踢足球。

人教版初一英语语法综合练习题50题含答案解析1.There are many ____ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.an book答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

选项 A 是单数形式，前面有many 修饰，要用复数books；选项C 和 D 也都是单数形式，不符合要求。

many 修饰可数名词复数。

2.I have a pen and two ____.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.an pencil答案解析：B。

根据题意“两支铅笔”，要用pencil 的复数形式pencils。

选项A 是单数形式；选项 C 和 D 也是单数形式且不定冠词使用错误。

two 修饰可数名词复数。

3.There is some ____ on the table.A.waterB.watersC.a waterD.an water答案解析：A。

water 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用不定冠词a/an 修饰。

选项B、C、D 错误。

4.We can see many ____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.an student答案解析：B。

many 修饰可数名词复数，student 的复数是students。

选项A 是单数形式；选项C 和D 也是单数形式且不定冠词使用错误。

5.The teacher has some ____ in his hand.A.paperB.papersC.a paperD.an paper答案解析：A。

paper 当“纸”讲时是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词和复数形式。

选项B、C、D 错误。

6.There are a few ____ on the desk.A.appleB.applesC.an appleD.a apples答案解析：B。