北语20春《英汉／汉英翻译》作业1答

(单选题)1: But the first prerequisite for creating a new mammoth is at least within the realm of possibility: obtaining intact DNA, the genetic blueprint of the animal. A: 但是要制造一头新的猛犸所需的完整的DNA和他的基因蓝图还是有可能的。

B: 但是克隆一头猛犸的首要前提是在生物界可能的范围内获得完整的DNA和动物的基因蓝图。

C: 但是克隆一头猛犸的先决条件至少已经具备，那就是取得完整的DNA，即这种动物的基因蓝图。

D: 但是克隆一头猛犸的先决条件至少已经具备，那就是取得完整的DNA和这种动物的基因蓝图。

正确答案: C(单选题)2: 就英汉两种语言的语序而言，下列选项中正确的是( )。

A: 汉语有时态，可以通过动词的变化显出动作发生的先后顺序，而英语则不能B: 汉语大量使用分词和从句，用法也灵活，可前可后C: 英语句子注重突出重点，往往把重要的话放在突出的位置D: 英语叙事多靠并列结构，且较多地依靠各成分之间的顺序，尤其是时间顺序和逻辑顺序正确答案: C(单选题)3: She likes to be with him better than with others.A: 她喜欢和他在一起胜过和别人在一起。

B: 她喜欢和他相处胜过别人。

C: 她比别人更喜欢和他在一起。

D: 她最喜欢和他在一起。

正确答案: D(单选题)4: In the following phrase,______is a typical Chinglish.A: transform intoB: make intoC: in this worldD: completely smash正确答案: D(单选题)5: I have no opinion of that sort of man.A: 我不赞成那种人的意见。

【北语】21春《英汉／汉英翻译》作业2试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 15 道试题,共 75 分)1.我不爱喝饮料。

[A.]I don't like soft drinks[B.]I don't like drinks[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:A2.As the war went on, there was increased demoralization among the soldiers.[A.]因为战争开始了，士兵中低落的士气增加了[B.]随着战争的继续，士兵的斗志越来越低落。

[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:B3.We stand now where two roads diverge. But unlike the roads in Robert Frost＇s familiar poem, they are not equally fair.[A.]我们站在两条路的岔路口，但是不像罗伯特熟悉的诗里那样，并不是同样的公平[B.]我们正处在两条路的分岔口。

但是并不像我们所熟悉的罗伯特的诗中所说的，这两条路是同样的好[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:B4.To Eisenhower, this setback was ample evidence that much bitter campaingning was to come.[A.]对艾森豪威尔来说，这次失败有足够的证据相信更大的困难要来了[B.]对艾森豪威尔来说，这次挫折充分证明殊死苦战还在后头。

[解析提示]本题请参考课本相关知识，并完成课程作业本题参考选项是:B5.Don＇t lose time in posting this letter[A.]赶快把这封信寄出去[B.]不要浪费时间寄这封信。

北语20春《英语语法》作业1满分答案1I’m examining the article he has just finished _____ the possible mistakes in it.A being correctedB to correctC correctedD having corrected我的答案：B2Can those___ at the back of the classroom hear me?------- No problem.A seatB sittedC seatedD sat我的答案：C3They looked forward with hope _____ a chance to receive further education.A for gettingB of gettingC to getD to getting我的答案：D4 ——Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office? ——Yes, ___.A for pleasureB I couldC my pleasureD with pleasure我的答案：C5Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A whyB whichC thatD what我的答案：D6He bought ___ (青菜) 。

A goodB greensC greenD apple我的答案：B7They have one hour to read newspapers ______ their ordinary work.A apart fromB withoutC far fromD free from我的答案：A8She seems to ___ language－whatever language she learns，she learns itwell.A take an interest inB have a gift forC take advantage ofD play a role in我的答案：B9Henan had a larger population ______ in China.A than any provinceB than all the other provincesC than other provinceD than all the provinces我的答案：B10The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _____ the river.A to have discoveredB to have been discoveredC to discoverD having been discovered我的答案：A11You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _____ the problem _____.A to solve/being talked aboutB solving/ discussingC to solve/ to talk aboutD solving/being discussed我的答案：D12The performance of the host, _____ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.A had intendedB intendedC being intendedD to intend我的答案：B。

20春《高级英语（I）》作业_1一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.He is the only student of our school who ____ the national scholarship.A. getB. getsC. has gottenD. are going to get答：B 131；9666；29062.He talked about a lot of things and classmates ___ he remembered in senior high school.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that答：D3.The friendship model is the best ___ for family functioning.A. basisB. baseC. basing答：A4.The host are ____to plan and pay for the entertainment of their guests.A. supposeB. supposingC. supposedD. supposedness答：C5.___ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. BeforeB. UntilC. FromD. Since答：B6.___ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.A. GoneB. GoC. To goD. Going答：A7.He ___ me on the shoulder.B. topC. toppedD. stab答：A8.Not only ___ us light, but also it gives us heat.A. the sun givesB. does the sun giveC. the sun does giveD. gives the sun答：B9.Is your ring _____ gold?A. realB. trueC. actualD. reality答：A10.As we know, the sooner coastal populations are____a coming tsunami, the greater their chances of escaping.A. used toB. informed withC. warned ofD. known about答：C11.He was detained ____some urgent business.A. byB. overC. inD. for答：A12.Either you or he___ interested in playing chess ten years ago.A. areB. wasC. wereD. have been答：B13.The employees tried to avoid every risk that might ________ her displeasure during the first month after she was divorced by her husband.B. indicateC. incurD. incline14.As my exams are coming next week, I’ll take advantage of the weekend to ___ on some reading.A. catch upB. clear upC. make upD. pick up15.The girls were deprived ___ a vital learning experience.A. inB. ofC. toD. off二、判断题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.It is important to settle the issue of animal emotions, because it has considerable implications for taming animals.2.Golden eye 007 was a video game for mature players only.3.Most people tend to think that business entertaining frees one from the pressure of time.4."Inner experience" reflects subjective positioning.5.All video game producers claim that video games are harmless because they are fantasies rather than reality.20春《高级英语（I）》作业_2一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.You ___ me if I am wrong.A. must obeyB. don't have to obeyC. wouldn't have obeyedD. can't have obeyed2.____the reason may be, physical punishment to children is illegal.A. For whateverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. No matter how3.Art ___ science, but that does not mean that the artist must also be a scientist; an artist uses the fruits of science but need not ___ the theories from which they derive.A. precedes,anticipateB. incorporates,understandC. transcend,abandonD. resembles,contest4.The young man was deeply hurt because his proposal was rejected and, to a certain extent, _______ at by the group’s members.A. smiledB. simulatedC. sneeredD. stimulated5.Someone __ business is to know everyone announces the guests to the host.A. whoB. thatC. whose6.This year, we have an _____ amount of rain.A. abnormalB. irregularC. deliberateD. primitive7.In the darkness he ___ his shin against the bed post.A. trembleB. stumbledC. stoodD. trembled8.Jean or her roommates ___ likely to be home by now.A. wasB. wereC. areD. is9.___ for their help, we would be in a very difficult position.A. If it didn'tB. Was it notC. Were it notD. Were not it10.What he did and what he said ___ not the same.A. wasB. wereC. areD. have been11.My little daughter is coughing worse than ever. She ___ to the hospital yesterday.A. had to be takenB. should have takenC. must have been takenD. ought to have been taken12.This bias makes ___ possible to fool the public.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which13.He was given major responsibility for operating the remote manipulator to ___ the newly launched satellite.A. retreatB. embraceC. embodyD. retrieve14.Mary sat at the table, looked at the plate and ___her lips.A. smackedB. openedC. partedD. separated15.“Better late than never”is a ________ that is very familiar to most English speakers.A. plauditB. plenaryC. plentyD. platitude二、判断题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.Many video games aim at teaching kids how to commit violent acts.2.Eleanor Rigby is a rich and joyful pop song character.3.Since 1994, games have been classified into five categories in America.4.Watchdog agencies have done useful work in helping parents to supervise their children＇s video game choices.5.Fear is not considered to be a secondary emotion.20春《高级英语（I）》作业_3一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.Interactive video games introduce kids to a fantasy ____features amazingly lifelike characters.A. thatB. whoseC. whereD. which2.Two hours ___ enough for us.A. areB. haveC. wereD. is3.There are, as yet, no vegetation types or ecosystems whose study has been___to the extent that they no longer___ ecologists.A. perfected,hinderB. exhausted,interestC. prevented,challengeD. delayed,benefit4.Some people viewed the findings with caution, nothing that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains___.A. to be shownB. to have shownC. to have been shownD. being shown5.Not even a word ___ concerning these important matters.A. she mentionedB. she mentionsC. she does mentionD. did she mention6.The rocks are carefully crushed ___ the diamonds are not destroyed.A. even ifB. so thatC. as ifD. no matter7.Her mother died of cancer and her aunt ___ her.A. tearB. toreC. tendedD. reared8.Many teachers were amazed to see how ___ they appeared on videotape.A. biasedB. biasC. biasingD. being biased9.If you ___ early tomorrow morning, you would be there by soon.A. have startedB. were startC. were to startD. had started10.The policy makers do not take Americans’objections___ .A. seriousB. seriouslyC. seriousnessD. too serious11.More than one student ___ sent to Japan since 2000.A. has beenB. have sentC. are sendingD. sent12.Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make _____ what he was trying to tell the audience.A. exclusiveB. explicitC. objectiveD. obscure13.The unruly (不受拘束的) crowd became even more _______ when the negotiator tried to quiet them.A. bombasticB. boorishC. boisterousD. bloated14.A new teacher was sent to the school in place of___ one who had retired.A. theB. aC. anD. /15.The wind ___ through the mountains.A. ravedB. racedC. raidedD. ran二、判断题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.The relationships between women and children are likely to derive from the biological differences between men and women.2.An office party has one principle in common with normal workplace environment:to always be punctual3.West Africa and Southeast Asia are similar in that women there play an important role in trading at local markets.4.In cultural fields, Americans dominate in films and TV program .5."Personal space" may create culture conflicts, especially if Arab people and Latin Americans, when expressing a warm welcome to their North American friends, come too close.20春《高级英语（I）》作业_4一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.There is a common belief among them ___ rubbish can and should be put to good use.A. whichB. ifC. whetherD. that2.Twenty dollars___ too much to pay.A. wasB. wereC. areD. is3.In order to look at sea life closely, people have ____some kinds of special equipment.A. to work inB. to work overC. to work outD. to work offrmation has been put forward___ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as5.Parking is a big problem____.A. the traffic is soB. is so the trafficC. so the traffic isD. so is the traffic6.The only thing is the ___ of the internet.A. riseB. raiseC. rising7.After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from ___ he used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who8.___ he use your bike? Certainly. Here is the key.A. DoesB. MustC. ShallD. Will9.Tom insisted that what he said___ true and we insisted that he go and have a look.A. beB. should beC. wasD. were10.It is highly necessary that university students ___ some basic survival skills.A. should learnB. learningC. learntD. to learn11.Many a person in this circumstance____for a long break.A. have hopedB. has hopedC. are hopingD. has been hoped12.Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will ___.A. pull backB. pull upC. pull throughD. pull out13.Understanding the culture habits of another nation, especially____containing as many as different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A. conflictB. oneC. thatD. those14.The broken bike was found ___ by the river side.A. pitchB. pitchedC. abandoningD. abandoned15.___ sometimes keeps her awake all night that Tom is getting more and more quiet at home.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. Whether二、判断题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.Female singles tend to stay at home watching videos and drinking beer is a symptom of female singles.2.The skeptics of animal emotions at least accept that fear seems to be instinctive and innate to many animals.3.Those singles in New Economy careers view the home as a refuge from work, because they want to have their own romantic lives.4.To mind about etiquette at an office party is to prevent one from spoiling one＇s careers.5.Hard working singles have high expectations in terms of would-be spouses.。

(单选题)1: 他妹妹老是说谎。

A: His sister always tells liesB: His sister is a great liar.正确答案: B(单选题)2: 他总不在办公室里。

A: He isn＇t always in his officeB: He＇s anywhere to be found but in his office.正确答案: B(单选题)3: I marveled at the relentless determination of the rain.A: 我惊异于无情而坚定的雨B: 雨无情地下个不停，我惊异不已正确答案: B(单选题)4: They called for immediate measures to crack down the rising smuggling activity.A: 他们要求立即采取措施以打击（日渐）增多的走私活动B: 他们要求立刻实行措施，减少上升的走私活动。

正确答案: A(单选题)5: He is a Napoleon of finance.A: 他是金融界的拿破仑B: 他是金融界的巨头。

正确答案: B(单选题)6: Exporting to a certain number of countries is made difficult by the quantity of red tape.A: 政府部门的繁琐文件给某些国家的出口贸易制造了困难B: 政府部门的繁文缛节使得某些国家的出口贸易困难重重。

正确答案: B(单选题)7: His accent couldn＇t fool a native speaker.A: 本地人一听他的口音，就知道他是外地人B: 他的口音不能愚弄本地人。

正确答案: A(单选题)8: I wonder if he is coming.A: 我不知道他是否要来B: 我想知道他是否会来。

正确答案: A(单选题)9: 当今世界正处在历史性的大变动之中，国际竞争日趋激烈。

北京语言大学智慧树知到“英语”《英汉汉英翻译》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.I marveled at the relentless determination of the rain.A.雨无情地下个不停，我惊异不已。

B.我惊异于无情而坚定的雨。

2.It is not our opinion that your proposed contract is practical.我方认为，贵方所拟议的合同并不是切实可行的。

()A.正确B.错误3.He waited for her arrival with a frenzied agitation.他等的心急如焚。

()A.正确B.错误4.It is a wise man that never makes mistakes.A.只有聪明的人才不会范错误。

B.再聪明的人也会范错误。

5.He was given a prize.A.有人给了他一个奖。

B.他得奖了。

6.Cadres at all levels should improve their art of leadership. 各水平的领导干部都必须提高领导水平。

A、错误B、正确7.A second term would give the president more power than was safe for republican institutions.第二任大选获胜使得总统获得更大的权力，而不是共和制度的安全。

()A.正确B.错误8.I couldn't feel better.我不能觉得再好了。

()A.正确B.错误9.No country should claim infallibility.没有国家可以声称自己绝对正确。

()A.正确B.错误10.Exporting to a certain number of countries is made difficult by the quantity of red tape.A.政府部门的繁琐文件给某些国家的出口贸易制造了困难。

【奥鹏】-[东北师范大学]英汉翻译20春在线作业1试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,茅盾先生说过：翻译文学作品，很重要的一点是A、能将它的风格翻译出来B、能将它的一部分风格翻译出来C、译者要有自己的风格D、风格是无法翻译的正确答案:第2题,在理论方面，_____ 曾针对当时赵景深的“宁顺而不信”的提法，提出了“宁信而不顺”的主张。

A、鲁迅B、梁实秋C、瞿秋白D、严复正确答案:第3题,Being easily set on fire, alcohol must be kept away from the flame.A、酒精容易着火，必须放在与火隔绝的地方。

B、因为酒精容易被人放火，所以必须远离火存放。

C、由于容易失火，酒精必须远离火焰。

D、因为酒精易燃，所以必须被放在离火很远的地方。

正确答案:第4题,剧院里很多女演员学会打毛衣，大都是我教她们的。

A、Many actresses in the theatre could knit, and most of them learned from me.B、Many other actresses in the theatre learned to knit as well, mostly from me.C、Many actresses in the theatre learned and were able to knit, and most of them learned from me.D、Many other actresses in the theatre learn to knit as well, and it was I who taught them.正确答案:第5题,就英汉语言特点而言，下列选项中不正确的一项是______。

A、英语主从结构多，汉语并列结构多。

B、英语被动态多，汉语被动式少。

C、英语抽象名词多，汉语抽象名词少。

(单选题)1: 他每天要处理许多棘手的问题。

A: He has many hot potatoes to handle every dayB: He has many tough questions to handle every day.正确答案: A(单选题)2: castles in the airA: 城堡存在空气中B: 空中楼阁正确答案: B(单选题)3: Exporting to a certain number of countries is made difficult by the quantity of red tape.A: 政府部门的繁琐文件给某些国家的出口贸易制造了困难B: 政府部门的繁文缛节使得某些国家的出口贸易困难重重。

正确答案: B(单选题)4: You can never be too careful about English-Chinese translationA: 作英译汉时，不能太仔细B: 作英译汉时，越仔细越好。

正确答案: B(单选题)5: 我决不干那种事。

A: I'll do anything but that.B: I'll never do anything but that.正确答案: A(单选题)6: Youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind.A: 年轻并非人生中的一段时光，而是一种心态B: 年轻并非是人生中的时间，而是一种思想。

正确答案: A(单选题)7: 她请我喝一种特别的咖啡。

A: She served me with a kind of coffeeB: She served me with coffee of a kind正确答案: A(单选题)8: Many favor unswerving loyalty to NATO.A: 许多人喜欢忠诚于北约组织B: 许多人赞成毫不动摇地忠于北约组织。

20春《英汉／汉英翻译》作业1试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题(共15 道试题,共75 分)1.It is a wise man that never makes mistakes.A.只有聪明的人才不会范错误B.再聪明的人也会范错误。

答案:B2.I＇m not a little afraid of snakes.A.我一点也不怕蛇B.我非常怕蛇。

答案:B3.He is a Napoleon of finance.A.他是金融界的拿破仑B.他是金融界的巨头。

答案:B4.I don＇t know how far I didn＇t run.A.我不知道跑了多远B.我不知道还有多远我没有跑。

答案:A5.中国政府决定，要用3年左右时间使大多数国有企业走出困境。

A.The Chinese government has decided to take about three years to extricate most state-owned enterprises from their difficultiesB.Chinese government decides to help most national enterprises going out obstacle with about 3 years.答案:A6.You can never be too careful about English-Chinese translationA.作英译汉时，不能太仔细B.作英译汉时，越仔细越好。

答案:B7.在这个紧要关头，我们尤其不该为了已经无法挽回的事情相互埋怨。

A.At a critical time we especially should not blame one for what has already happenedB.The last thing we should do at this crucial moment is blaming one another for what can not be undone.答案:B8.The burning question of my childhood had been richly answered.A.我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答B.我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答。