人教版八年级英语下册 单元基础知识过关九
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人教版八年级下册英语Unit 9单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. at night:在夜晚。
例如:I usually go to bed at night.(我通常在夜晚睡觉。
)2. in a more natural environment:在一个更加自然的环境中。
例如:We can enjoy the beauty of nature in a more natural environment.(我们可以在一个更加自然的环境中欣赏大自然的美丽。
)3. all year round:一年到头;终年。
例如:The flowers bloom all year round in this garden.(这个花园里的花一年到头都开放。
)4. be far from:离……远。
例如:The school is far from my home.(学校离我家很远。
)5. in the dark:在黑暗中。
例如:I can't see anything in the dark.(我在黑暗中什么也看不见。
)6. in the past:在过去。
例如:Life was very different in the past.(过去的生活非常不同。
)7. have been to sp.:去过某地。
例如:I have been to Beijing many times.(我去过北京很多次。
)8. science museum:科学博物馆。
例如:We visited the science museum last weekend.(我们上周末参观了科学博物馆。
)9. history museum:历史博物馆。
例如:The history museum has many interesting exhibits.(历史博物馆有很多有趣的展品。
)10. amusement park:游乐园。
例如:We had a great time at the amusement park.(我们在游乐园玩得很开心。
UNIT 9单元过关卷时间:100分钟满分:120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(25分)Ⅰ. 听下面5个句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片。
(每小题1分,共5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听下面5段小对话,每段对话对应一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(每小题1分,共5分)6. When did Jack go to Sanya?A. In 2016.B. In 2017.C. In 2018.7. What did the boy do last weekend?A. Visited Uncle Wang.B. Fed the animals.C. Went to the water park.8. What does the girl want to do tonight?A. Go to the concert.B. Go to the cinema.C. Prepare for an exam.9. What did the boy buy in Hong Kong?A. A bag.B. A watch.C. A scarf.10. Who showed the boy around the museum?A. A robot.B. A guide.C. An astronaut.Ⅲ. 听下面4段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(每小题1分,共10分)听第1段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. Who lives in Canada?A. Sam's parents.B. Sam's grandparents.C. Emily's grandparents.12. When did Sam go to Canada?A. This summer.B. Last summer.C. Last winter.听第2段对话,回答第13、14小题。
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?★用所给词的适当形式填空A come, America, join, have, help1 She __________ a piano lesson now.2 I would love __________ to your party.3 They invited me __________ them yesterday.4 Thank you for __________ me.5 Amy isn’t from France. She’s an __________ girl.B come, play, hear, grandfather, go1 Tomorrow I am going to my __________ birthday party.2 I am looking forward to __________ from my best friend.3 __________ you __________ soccer this weekend?4 Do you want __________ to my birthday party?5 How about __________ to the mall this evening?C surprise, open, invite, prepare, print1 What’s wrong with you?- I am only too glad to accept your kind __________ .2 He didn’t do any __________ for this exam, so he failed.3 Welcome to the __________ of our new school library.4 He was very __________ when he heard the news.5 Please __________ these new words for your classmate.-I’m glad to do that.D exam, invitation, glad, concert, smart1 When you go to a party, you should dress __________ .2 All the students are studying for the coming English __________ .3 The kind girl is __________ to help us.4 He will play the guitar at the school music __________ next week.5 Tina had a birthday party yesterday, but she didn’t __________ me.E come, visit, go, quiet, invite1 I look forward to __________ Beijing one day.2 Thank you for __________ to my party.3 Keep __________, my little sister is sleeping.4 I’d love __________ to your English party this Evening.5 Thank you for __________ me to your party.F drive, hear, leave, have, go1 Miss Wang __________ to the doctor next Friday.2 Can he __________ his car now?3 Why not __________ dinner with us tonight?4 Are you free tomorrow?-No. I am __________ for Guangzhou to work.5 I am very happy __________ from my best friend.G real, go, invite, worry, well, tell, uncle, housework, look, takeDear Tony,Thanks a lot for your __________ . I’m __________ sorry I can’t go to yourhouse on Saturday afternoon. I’m __________ a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, I’m studying for my science test. I feel __________ about it. On Tuesday, I am going to my __________ house to visit him. He phoned me last week and __________ me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday, I have to __________ after my grandfather- he is very old. On Thursday, I am going to help my parents with some __________ . And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mother thinks I can do much __________ in the guitar in this way.On Friday evening, I would like __________ for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us?Write soon.BobH what, for, forget, panda, prepare, excite, or, surprise, come, diningSurprise parties are very popular in America. Many people think it is very __________ to have surprise parties for their friends__________ family. A surprise party can be either at home or in other great places. Do you want to know __________ a surprise party is like? Here is an example.It was a night at Bob’s home. Bob __________ home from work. His wife asked him to go to the __________ room and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walked to the kitchen. Suddenly a cartoon __________ came out and stood in front of him. Bob was very __________ .Just then the panda took off its costume. It was his friend Charles! It was Bob’s birthday that day, but he __________ it himself. His wife and friends __________ a surprise party for him!In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties. Would you like to have a surprise party __________ someone to show your love and care to him or her?I event, invite, have, hear, surprise1 She looks forward to __________ from her friends soon.2 He went away without __________ breakfast.3 I’m __________ at the bad news.4 These __________ are the most important.5 Thanks for your __________ . I will be there on time.J ride, have, catch, take, come1 I got up early __________ the early bus.2 The boy had a bad cold, but he refused __________ the medicine.3 Jim is preparing __________ a birthday party next Sunday.4 He won’t go home until his teacher __________ back.5 I remember we went bike __________ together last fall.♥按要求完成句子。
1. 学习本课重点单词,短语和句型。
2. 学会谈论过去的经历。
—Have you ever been to the science museum?—Yes, I have. I went to the National Science Museum last year.—Have you ever been to the space museum?—No, I haven’t.重点单词:progress, encourage, collect, safe, fear, whether, whenever短语:on the one hand… on the other hand, thousands of, three quarters 句型:(1)Have you ever been to a science museum?(2)Me neither.难点现在完成时一、单词领读二、重点单词【单词学习】1. progress v. 进步;进展progress还可作名词“进步;进展”,常构成短语:make progress 取得进步。
Mary is progressing in her studies. 玛丽在学习上有进步。
They worked hard for a month and made big progress.他们努力学习了一个月,并取得很大进步。
根据汉语意思完成下句他的学习进步得那么快,简直难以置信。
It’s __________ that his studies _________ __________ so quickly.答案:unbelievable; have progressed2. encourage v. 鼓励;激励常用短语为:encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。
Teachers always encourage us to be brave. 老师们经常鼓励我们要勇敢。
Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?单词短语及重点句型一、单词讲解1 somewhere adv.在某处;到某处somewhere 不定副词,意为“某地”。
go somewhere different 意为“去与众不同的某地,去某个独特的地方”。
I want to go somewhere different and live alone. 我想去一个与众不同的地方独自生活。
拓展:由some, any, no, every分别加上where构成的副词叫不定副词。
即:somewhere 某个地方, anywhere 任何地方, nowhere 无处,哪里都不, everywhere 每个地方。
2 invent v.发明;创造1)invent 作动词,意为“发明;创造”。
Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯。
2)invent还可以表示“虚构”。
The whole story was invented. 整个故事是虚构的。
3)invent的名词形式有两个,一个是inventor(发明者;发明家),另一个是invention(发明物)。
Edison is a great inventor in history. 爱迪生是历史上伟大的发明家。
辨析:invent和discover的辨析:①invent 意为“发明,发明之物”指“从无到有”。
Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. 亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔在1876年发明了。
②discover 意为“发现”,指“本来就已经存在,但不为人知”的事物。
Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。
3 unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的unbelievable作形容词,意为“难以置信的;不真实的”,是由believable“可相信的;可信任的”加否定前缀un派生而来的。
人教版八年级下册Unit 9 单元过关测试卷(741) 1.假如今年5月1日你和你的父母到聊城旅游了。
请根据下面表格提供的信息写一篇80词左右的英语短文,描述一下这次难忘的经历,并谈谈你的感受。
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Unite 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点短语:1 somewhere different 去不同的地方2 take the subway 坐地铁3 go skating去滑冰4 lead to导致;引领5 in the mountains 在山里6 put up搭建;张贴;举起7 learn about sth.了解......的情况8 in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式9 different kinds of各种各样的;不同样式的10 in the future在将来11 a nice place to enjoy tea一个品茶的好地方12 tea art performance茶艺表演13 take a holiday去度假14 thousands of数以千计的15 three quarters四分之三16 an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家17 on the one hand...on the other hand一方面......另一方面18 whether...or...无论......还是.......19 during the daytime在白天20 wake up醒来21 all year round一年到头22 be close to离......近23be far from 离......远24 hear of 听说25 have a great time=have fun=enjoy oneself+doing做某事很愉快26go+doing去做某事27 a good/great way to do sth.做某事的好方法28 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事29 love to do sth=love doing sth爱做某事30 How/What about doing sth?做某事怎么样?31 have problem doing sth做某事很困难32 seem to be +adj 似乎......,seem to do sth似乎做某事,It seems that+句子似乎......33 the best time to do sth 做某事最好的时间二、重难点讲解1.2.3. It’s really interesting, isn’t it? 它很有趣,不是吗?反义疑问句的特点是“前否后肯,前肯后否”,而且附加问句部分的动词在时态、人称或数等方面要与陈述部分的动词相呼应。
英语八年级下册第九单元1a到2d知识点本篇文章主要介绍英语八年级下册第九单元1a到2d知识点,涉及词汇、语法、听力和阅读理解等方面。
1. 词汇1a部分为词汇学习环节,主要涉及以下几个方面:1)爱好:例如swimming, watching TV, playing games等;2)活动:例如play basketball, go shopping, watch movies等;3)颜色:例如red, blue, green等;4)事物:例如book, computer, phone等。
2. 语法1a部分还涉及到了一些语法知识,主要包括以下几个方面:1)be动词的用法:例如I am a student. He is a doctor.;2)一般现在时的用法:例如I like swimming. She plays basketball every day.;3)频率副词的用法:例如always, often, sometimes, never等;4)现在进行时的用法:例如I am swimming. She is playing basketball.。
2a部分新增了一些语法知识:1)there is/are的用法:例如There is a book on the desk. There are two books in the bag.;2)数量词的用法:例如a, an, some, any, much, many等。
3. 听力2a和2b部分是听力环节,主要涉及以下几个方面:1)听句子选择正确的图片:例如听到“Mary is playing the guitar.”,选择正确的图片为Mary弹吉他;2)听对话选择正确的答案:例如听到“--What are you going to do this weekend? --I am going camping with my friends.”,选择正确的答案为周末我会和朋友去野营;3)听短文回答问题:例如听到一篇有关学生爱好的短文,回答问题“Tom likes playing basketball. True or false?”等。
单元基础知识过关九根据汉语提示,写出相应的单词1.照相机;摄影机;摄像机________2.难以置信的;不真实的________3.进步;进展________4.迅速的;快速的________5.特别的;不寻常的________6.鼓励v. ________7.社会的________8.和平的;安宁的________9.完美的;完全的________10.它自己________11.收集;采集________12.德国的;德语的;德国人的________13.省份________14.一千________15.安全的;无危险的________16.仅仅;只;不过________17.害怕;惧怕________18.不管……(还是);是否________19.印度的________20.日本的;日本人的;日语的________21.在任何……的时候;无论何时________22.春天________23.主要地;通常________24.供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程________25.坐便器;厕所________26.狐狸________根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语1.去过________________2.乘地铁________________3.搭建________________4.以如此迅速的方式________________5.鼓励某人做某事________________6.去不同的地方________________7.沏茶________________8.好几次________________9.在东南亚________________10.许多;成千上万的________________11.一方面……另一方面……________________12.全年________________13.四分之三________________14.做某事有困难________________15.在白天________________16.听说________________17.社会团体________________18.兜风________________根据汉语意思完成句子1.我曾经参观过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。
________ ________ interesting museum ________ ________ ________ ________ is the American Computer Museum.2.技术以如此迅速的方式进步,真是令人难以置信!It's ________ that technology has ________ ________ ________ a rapid way!3.我想知道,未来计算机还能多做多少事情。
I ________ how much more computers will ________ ________ ________ do in the future.4.当我在那儿看到如此多不同种类的马桶时,我简直不能相信自己的眼睛。
I just ________ ________ my eyes when I saw ________ ________ different kinds of toilets there.5.我终于意识到了为什么我的爷爷喜爱喝茶和收藏茶具了。
I've ________ ________ why my grandpa loves ________ tea and ________ tea sets.6.无论你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品,你都会在新加坡找到!________ ________ ________ Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it ________ in Singapore!7.许多动物只在晚上醒来,所以这是观看它们的最好时机。
A lot of animals only ________ ________ at night, so this is the ________ ________ to watch them.8.另一方面,新加坡是一个讲英语的国家,所以这也是你练习英语的好地方!On the other hand, Singapore is ________ ________ country, so it's also a good place ________ ________ your English!Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Gina often takes photos of her pet dog with her c________.2.His mother is very happy because of his great p________ in his study.3.My teacher always e________ me to talk loudly when I answer the questions.4.Many people think s________ is the best season in a year because many flowers come out. But I like autumn best.5.You can choose to come to my home w________ you like—on Monday, Tuesday orWednesday.Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.I live in a ________ (宁静的) neighborhood.2.Mr. Green has lived in Germany for 2 years. He can speak a little ________ (德语).3.Becky is very lazy. But she passed the exam. I think it's ________ (不寻常的).4.Practice makes ________ (完美的).5.The dog has learned how to protect ________ (它自己).从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空1.—That sounds boring. I can't skate.2.We can buy ____________ snacks and drinks in the supermarket.3.She has gone to New York on business. She will be back in ____________ days.4.On Hainan Island, it is hot ____________.5.I live ____________ the school. So I have to take the subway to get to school.6.As soon as we ____________ a tent, we began to cook meals.7.I enjoy visiting the museums because I can ____________ some knowledge such as history and geography.8.Please be quiet, or you may ____________ the sleeping baby.9.He studied very hard, so he ____________ in English and math.10.____________,I don't have free time. On the other hand, I can't afford it.根据汉语意思完成句子1.你曾经去过历史博物馆吗?________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the history museum?2.我从来没有去过纽约。
I ________ ________ ________ to New York.3.我们打算搬到某个安静的地方。
We are going to move ________ ________.4.这部电影真的很有趣,不是吗?The movie is very funny, ________ ________?5.他不喜欢乡村音乐,是吗?He doesn't like country music, ________ ________?6.我曾经去过的最美丽的地方是颐和园。
________ ________ ________ place ________ ________ ________ to is the Summer Palace.7.他竟然爬上了山顶,真是令人难以置信。
________ ________ ________ ________ he climbed up to the top of the mountain.8.不管你喜欢摇滚乐还是流行乐,你都能在演唱会上欣赏到。
________ you like rock music ________ pop music, you can enjoy it at the concert.9.无论你什么时候需要帮助,都可以给我打电话。
You can give me a call ________ ________ ________ ________.10.这种动物白天睡觉,晚上醒来。
The animal sleeps ________ ________ ________ and wakes up at night.11.三分之一的人居住在那个村子里。
________ ________ of people live in that village.12.一方面,我们需要帮助。
另一方面,我们也想帮助别人。
________ ________ ________ ________,we need help. ________ ________ ________ ________,we also want to help others.13.我妈妈经常鼓励我要努力学习。
My mother often ________ ________ ________ ________ hard.14.广场上有数以千计的人。