人教版高中英语必修二Unit1_Reading课文语法填空
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一.单句语法填空1. It has become a______in our village to ask for a lot of money from the bridegroom's parents. What's more, it is_______for the bridegroom to make a speech.______,the new couple will live in another house. (tradition)2.We____money to the school fund every year.The______is given to those who do well in exams. (donate)3. The news media industry which can encourage people's______to new ideas attracts young and people, who can bring forth_____and inventions.(create)4. In order to keep fit, we should keep a_________between work and rest. What's more,it's important to work out and have a_______diet.(balance)5. The must fill in the______form if he wants to______for the job.(apply)6.They have______a lot of food and clothing to the refugees and their______will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(contribute)7. There were people giving out leaflets at the____. The designer ignored them and directly______the building.(enter)8.Recently he got a______.He was______as the manager of the department.(promote)9. Professor Brown, who is famous in the medical______,is paying a_____visit to our hospital. (profession)10. We should take more care of our______buildings, because we can learn our______by appreciating them.(history)11. The village suffered great______in the earthquake. Thirty people_____their lives and all the cows were.(lose)12.The natural resources we have are___.Therefore, we have no reason to waste the precious resources without______.(limit)13. The committee is devoted to the____(establish) of a school for the children of the poor areas.14.Well_____in the nature,pandas live a happy life.(preserve)15. In order to______the effects the application had on people, a team of no less than 20people carried out a formal______.(investigate)16.We have______these products to make a cost-effective purchase. By______,we preferred the products produced by that factory.(compare)17.A panda______near the village for a little while and then______in the forest.Its______excited the children in the village.(appear)18.The man______that the manager should accept his______which he thought was of great value.(propose)19. We should spend money on______medicine and take some specific measures_____the disease from spreading.(prevent)20. If you want to attend the concert______by the famous______,you should book a ticket in advance.(conduct)21.Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or______(create) than the rest of us?22. There was no signal in that faraway village and all my attempts______ (contact)you failed. 3. So they decided to combine their ideas and supply a______(balance) menu with food full of energy and fibre.4. When we refer to______(process) food,which is a major problem all over the world,manypeople hold a negative attitude.5. If you take part in sports activities in the morning, you will be more likely______(stick) to healthy food choices throughout the day.6. Actually, in order to help you learn Chinese well, we will donate 300 books, which are all about _______(tradition) culture heritage,to your class.7. As time is______(limit), the professional couldn't answer all the questions from the audience.8. Wilson received several international awards for his great______(contribute) to preserving the historic heritages of the country.9. No matter when the girl comes across a difficult problem related to study,she will turn______the applications.10.The driver was______a loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.二.课文语法填空AFinding and 1_____ (keep) the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. Big challenges,however, can sometimes lead 2______ great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted 3_______(build) a new dam. But water from the dam would likely damage a number of 4________(temple) and cultural relics. Therefore,the government5______(turn) to the United Nations for help. Finally, temples and other cultural sites were moved and put back together again in a place6______they were safe from the water. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered 7______great success. The countries had also learnt that 8_____was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. If a 9_____problem seems too difficult a single nation,the10______(globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.BScientists from home and abroad recorded and 1_______ (collect) digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history. About 500,000 high-quality digital 2_____(photograph) were produced. The Mogao Caves have long been 3______meeting point for different cultures. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves. 4______sharing digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even5______ (wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture and traditions. They also hope to6______(far)educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations7_____(understand) and appreciate. As one re-searcher8_____is working on the project explains,“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage9_____(be) very important for understanding oneself. 10______ (appreciate) the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”单句答案1.Tradition traditional Traditionally2. donate donation3.creativity create creative creations4.balance balanced5. applicant application apply6. contributed contributions7. entrance entered8. promotion promoted9. profession professional10.historic history11. loss lost lost12. limited limit13. establishment14. preserved preserve15. investigate investigation16. compared comparison17. appeared disappear appearance18. proposed proposal19. preventive to prevent20. conducted Conductor21. creative2 2. to contact23. balanced24. processed2 5. to stick26. traditional27. limited28. contributions29. to30.at课文语法填空答案A1.keeping2. to3. to build4. temples5. turned6. where7.a8. it9. for 10. globalB1. collected2. photographs3.a4.By5. wider6. further7. to understand8. who/that9. is10. Appreciating。
SectionⅠReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写1.As the saying goes,c dripping wears away a stone.2.I tried to p Jim to give up smoking,but in vain.3.The farmhouse is r from any other buildings.4.The time we spent together at childhood is gradually becoming a d memory.5.All the information should be a so that people can reach their own conclusions.6.Beidou’s messaging capacity is widely used in disaster alarms,a identification and information release.7.With decades of constant reform and i ,Shenzhen has adopted many favourable policies for emerging businesses.二、单句语法填空1.The shop assistant often persuaded me buying some unnecessary goods from his shop.2.Many of us expressed a strong (prefer) for the original plan.3.I have a (distance) relative in this small town.4.The students had a good command English and chatted with the locals happily.5.Alice was very easy-going and she integrated her new job quickly.6.A paper relevant this research was published by him last month.7.He warned me swimming in this deep lake.8.It’s believed that the affair was (potential) harmful to British aviation.三、完成句子1.你可以劝说别人帮助你,或者被劝说去帮助别人。
人教版高中英语必修二unit1单句语法填空01. We should take measures to preserve the environment_________ pollution.02. The ancient temple and other cultural relics are well_________(preserve).03. She worked hard and was soon promoted __________manager.04. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got________ (promote) , and ended up as a manager.05. His________(promote) to the sales manager took everyone by surprise.06. After graduation, Barbars made an application ________ a job as a nurse.07. If you want to apply for membership, you’d better fill in the________(apply) form.08. Nowadays women are taking ______ active part in social activities.09. Before making the final decision, you’d better balance the advantages_______ thedisadvantages.10. In class I will divide the students into small groups and lead them _________(practice)speaking English in an interesting way.11. I propose ________(go) out for a walk after supper.12. ____ is likely that you will suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.13. These years, some farmers are beginning to turn _________ organic(有机的)farming.14. The meeting has already begun, but the chairman hasn’t turned ______.15. There is a limit to one’s life, bu t no limit to ________ (serve) the people.16. We should take effective measures to prevent the river from____________(pollute)17. The women work in the loud noise all day long, which leads to hearing_______ (lose).18. It was generous of her to contribute such a large sum _______ the charity.19. At the news, many people all over the country made _________(donate)to theearthquake-striken area.20. If you fail _______ the first attempt, there is no need to care about.21. Guests have free entrance ___________ the swimming pool and the health club.22. After he found the________(enter) to the building, he entered the hall without making a sound.23. It will take a week for your application _____________ (process).24. Please forgive me for not_________ (be) able to reply to you as soon as possible.25. He begged __________ (forgive) for what he had done.26. Because of modern technology, we live a life ______ high quality.27. In China, ___ is a tradition to respect and love the old.28. _______ tradition, children can get money in red paper on the Spring Festival.2 9.Qingming Festival is one of___________ (tradition) Chinese festival.30._______ my opinion, you’d better change your mind right away. After all, his advice sounds reasonable.31. As far as I know, Mary has a bad opinion _______ George.32. Neither his parents not he _________ (know) anything about the terrible accident.33. Not only he but also Tom ________ (like) playing football in spare time.34. Not the students but our maths teacher ________ ( be) looking forward to seeing the film atthe moment.35. The young man hopes to live ________ simple a life as his garden.答案:1. from 2. preserved 3. to 4. promoted 5.promotion6. for7.application8. an9.against 10. to practice 11. going 12. It 13. to 14. up 15. serving16. being polluted 17. loss 18. to 19. Donations 20. at21. to 22. entrance 23. to be processed 24. being 25. forgiveness 26. of 27. it 28. By 29.traditional 30. In 31.of 32. knows 33. likes 34. is35. as。
Unit 1 Reading and ThinkingⅠ. 单词拼写1. The young man attempted(尝试) to pass the driving test, but failed.2. I would appreciate it if you could take my application(申请) into consideration.3. The Chinese traditional culture club has just been established(建立) in our school.4. The committee(委员会) of International Culture Week has planned plenty of exciting activities.5. The company thought of a new idea to promote(促进) the development of its new products.6. More and more cultural relics are facing the danger of disappearing(消失).7. When you finish typing, remember to save your documents (文件).8. We only need to scan the QR code to pay and within(在……之内)one or two seconds, the payment process can be completed.9. Adulthood ceremony will be held recently, and its plan is a hot issue(议题) for us all.10. It ’s a fun and healthy way for their kids to investigate(研究) the world around them.Ⅱ. 单句语法填空1. With your encouragement, it ’s certain that we are more likely tosucceed(succeed).2. We should have a balanced(balance) diet and play sports regularly.3. It is necessary for you to preserve(preserve) your papers for future use.4. Schools encourage students to put forward creative(create) ideas to deal with daily waste.5. Time seems limited(limit) for us students, so more students try to study even during the ten-minute break.6. It ’s high time we took measures to prevent water being polluted(pollute).7. Depending too much on others will lead to the loss of active thinking.8. The new rules only apply to students in their first or second year.9. It is worthwhile to have/having(have) a try in the test.10. This is my proposal that we should establish our own student organization. Ⅲ. 完成句子1. Many athletes are dreaming of taking part in the Olympic Games and winning gold medals for their homeland.许多运动员梦想着参加奥运会, 为他们的祖国争夺金牌。
【高考必备】人教版高中英语必修二课文语法填空Unit 1 Cultural relicsIn September, 1941 the Nazi 1 (Germany)army was near St Petersburg. This was a time 2 the two countries were at war. However, before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove the furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. But some of the Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room itself. In less than two days, 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt 3 the boxes were then put on a train 4 Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room 5 (remain) a mystery.While the search for the old room continues, the 6 (Russian) and Germans have built 7 new Amber Room at the summer palace. 8 (follow) old photos, the new room has been made to look much like the old one. In 9 spring of 2003, it was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10 (celebrate) the 300th birthday of their city.Unit 2 The Olympics GamesAtlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was2 angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heard of her rules, some of them 6 (sad) went home. Other men stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta’s rules. “Why are these men so 7 (fool)? Why will they let 8 be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” Then when he saw Atlanta come out of her house 9 (run), Hippomenes changed his mind. “I 10 marry Atlanta---- or die!” he said.Unit 3 ComputersNo one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1 (1960).There were times when my size was 2 (total) changed. I became small and thin but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 3 I couldn’t believe it! But I was always so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself, 5 in the early 1960s, they gave me a family 6 (connect) by a network. I could share information 7 others and we could talk to each other. At about the same time we learned to talk to humans using BASIC. I was brought into people’s homes in the 1970s. Since then, my family and I 8 (use) by 9 (billion) of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet. I love 10(use) to connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to serve the human race since my birth.Unit 4 Wildlife protectionMany animals 1 (disappear) during the history of the earth. The 2 (famous) of these animals were dinosaurs. They lived on the earth 3 (ten) of millions of years ago, long 4 humans came into being. There were many different species of dinosaur and several of them have been found in China. The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province, and not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. The scientists were surprised 5 ___ (find) they could run 6 other dinosaurs, but also climb trees. They could tell this from the way the bones 7 (join) together.Dinosaurs died 8 quickly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it was after a large rock hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got 9 hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. Nobody knows 10 sure. In the same way there are animals that have died out more recently and no one knows why. Listen to the story about the dodo, an animal that has disappeared from the earth.Unit 5 MusicHowever, there was one band that started in a different way. It began as a TV show. The musicians of 1 the band was formed played jokes 2 each other as well as played music. Their music and jokes were based loosely __3___ the band called “The Beatles”. The TV They put an advertisement in a newspaper 4 (look) for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. They had to use actors for the other members of the band. Actors may not be able to sing so at first other musicians sang the songs for the programme 5 the band pretended to sing them.Their attractive performances 6 (copy) by other groups and their fans supported them fiercely. Each week the group that was called “The Monkees” would play a song or two written by other musicians. However, after a year or so in which they became 7 (serious) about their work, “The Monkees” started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. They became even more popular th an “The Beatles” in the USA and sold even more records. However, the band broke 8 in about 1970, but 9 (unite) in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a 10 (celebrate) of their time as a real band.参考答案Unit11. German2.when3. that4.for5.remains6. Russians7.a8.Following9.the 10.to celebrateUnit21. any2.so3.if/whether4.against5.will be killed6. sadly7.foolish8.themselves9.to run 10.willUnit31.1960s2.totally3.that4.standing5.until6. connected7.with8.have been used9.billions 10.being usedUnit41. have disappeared2.most3.tens4.before5.to find6. like7.were joined8.out9.too 10.forUnit51. whom2.an3.on4.looking5.while6. were copied7.more serious8.up9.reunited 10.celebration。
Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空In Search of the Amber Room一、语法填空(根据课文内容完成短文)Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an 1________ (amaze) history. 2________ (actual), the Amber Room was designed 3________ the palace of Frederick I. The room 4________ (make) of several tons of amber. 5________the next King of Prussia decided to give it to the Russian people as ________ gift of friendship. In return, the Czar sent a troop of his best soldiers to the Prussian. So the Amber Room became part of the Cz a r’s winter palace in St Petersburg. It served as a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II had it moved to a palace 7________ she spent her summers. Before the Nazis got to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. Some of the Nazis 8________ (secret) stole the room itself. After that,9________ happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room by studying old photos of the former10________.参考答案:一、1. amazing2. Actually3. for4. was made5. But6. a7. where8. secretly9. what10. one。
必修二Unit 1 Cultural HeritageFROM PROBLEMS TO SOLUTIONSEconomic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time 1. the old must (让步) the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the 2. (protect) of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great 3. (solve). In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity. 4. supply water to more farmers in the area. But the 5. (propose) led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics 6. were an important part of Egypt's cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists 7. had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned 8. the United Nations for help in 1959.A committee 9. (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the 10. (lost) of cultural relics. The group asked for 11. __________ (contribute) from different departments and (筹集资金) within the international community. Experts (investigate) the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal 12. how the buildings could be saved. Finally, 13. document was signed, and the work began in 1960.The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites 14. (take) down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place 15. they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and 16. (count) cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million 17. the project.18. the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future 19. did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together 20. __________ (build) a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, 21. runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the word 22. disappearing. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the 23. (globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.PROMOTING CULTURETHROUGH DIGITAL IMAGESLanzhou, 9 August 2017. A group of 1. (research) and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and 2. ___________ (appreciate) of China's ancient cultural heritage. They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, 3. were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history. Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs 4. (produce) since the international project started in 1994.The Mogao Caves have long been 5. meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries. Today, the caves are just as international as they 6. (be) at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists 7._______ all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people 8. _________ (admire) in America.9. sharing so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even 10. (wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture, and traditions. They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding 11. (history) and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate. As one researcher 12. is working on the project explains, “13. (appreciate) one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Appreciating 14. cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding."。
普通高中英语教科书第二册(新教材)Unit 1 Reading 文本+语法填空练习(附答案)Unit 1FROM PROBLEMS TO SOLUTIONSEconomic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Experts investigated the issue conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. Finally, a document was signed, and the work began in 1960.The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and countless cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project.When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from disappearing. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution.文本语法填空练习:FROM PROBLEMS TO SOLUTIONSEconomic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time _1___________ the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserveeverything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress _2_______ the protection of cultural sites can be _3___ big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead _4______ great solutions. In _5_____ 1950s, the Egyptian government _6__________ (want) to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce _7___________ (electric), and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number _8______ temples and destroy cultural relics _9________ were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After _10___________ (listen) to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens _11________ lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations _12______ help in 1959.A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the _13_______ (lose) of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Experts investigated the issue conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could _14_________ (save). Finally, a document was signed, and the work began in 1960The project brought together governments and _15________________ (environment) from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place _16_________ they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and _17_________ (work) rescued 22 temples and _18____________ (count) cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project.When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, _19_______ they had also learnt that _20_______ was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, _21________ runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world _22___________ disappearing. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the _23__________ (globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.1, when 2, and 3, a 4, to 5, the 6, wanted 7, electricity 8, of9, that/which 10, listening 11, who/that 12, for 13, loss 14, be saved15, environmentalists 16, where 17, workers 18, countless 19, but 20, it 21, which 22, from 23, global。
必修 2Unit1 Cultural relicsReading IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOMFrederick William Ⅰ,the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to theRussian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room, _________was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which wasselected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancystyle popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took thecountry's best artists about ten years____________(make).In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William , __________ the amber room belong ed, decided not tokeep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. __________( 做为回报 ) , the Czar sent him a troop ofhis best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors .Later, CatherineⅡhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg ___________she spent her summers. She told her artists toadd more details to it .In 1770 the roomwas completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors andpictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the_________(wonder) of the world, it is now missing .In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time ______ the twocountries were at war. _________ the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However, some of the Nazissecretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-sevenwooden boxes. There is no doubt ______ the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg,_______ was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, ________happened to theAmber Room remain s a mystery .Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. Bystudying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old one.In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrate d the 300th birthday oftheir city.Using language A FACT OR AN OPINIONWhat is a fact Is it something ___________ people believe No. A fact is anything ________can beproved. For example, it can ___________(prove) that China has more people than any other countryin the world. This is a fact.Then what is an opinion An opinion is _________ someone believes is true but has not been proved.So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say“ Cats are better pets than dogs” . It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may notagree with thisopinion but they also cannot prove that they are right.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses ______________(believe) and which not tobelieve. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives orworks. He/she only cares about ____________ the eyewitness has given true information, whichmust be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence.1.文化的15.remove2. rare16.wooden3.重的,有价的17.毫无疑4. survive18.mystery5. in search of19.former6.使吃惊,惊20.得的,相当于⋯ 价的令人吃惊的⋯感到吃惊21.得⋯7. select22.local8. design23.evidence9. decorate被⋯ .装24.explode10.style25.entrance11.artist26.sink12.belong to27.看重,器重13.作回rmal14.reception29.debateUnit 2 The Olympic GamesReading AN INTERVIEWPausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey onMarch 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, avolunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.P: My name is Pausanias. I lived in __________ you call“ Ancient Greeceand”Iused to writeabout the Olympic Games a long time ago. I’ ve timecometotofindyourout about the present-dayOlympic Games because I know that in 2004 they were held in my homeland. May I ask yousome questions about the modern OlympicsL:Good heavens! Have you really come from so long ago But of course you can ask anyquestions you like. What would you like to knowP: How often do you hold your GamesL: _________ four years. There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and Summer Olympics, andboth are held every four years on a _________(定期的,有律的) basis. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only athletes _________ have reached the agreed standard for their event will be ___________( admit ) as competitors. They may come from anywhere in the world.P: Winter Games How can the runners enjoy competing in winter And what about the horsesL: Oh no! There are no running races or horse riding events.Instead there are competitions like skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice. That ’ s they ’ recalled the Winter Olympics. It ’ins the Summer Olympics________ you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.P:I see. Earlier you said that athletes are invited from all over the world. Do you mean the Greek world Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning. No other countries could join in, _________ could slaves or women!L:Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each on has its own standard . Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and⋯P:Please wait a minute! All those events, all those countries and even women taking part!Where are all the athletes housedL:For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.P: That sounds very expensive. Does anyone want to host the Olympic GamesL: As a matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. It great responsibility but’ alsoa a great honour to be chosen. There’ s as much competition among countries to host the Olympicsto win Olympic medals. The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China. Did you know thatP: Oh yes! You must be very proud.L: Certainly. And after that the 2012 Olympics will be held in London. They have already started planning for it. A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London. New medals will be designed of course and⋯P:Did you say medals So even the olive wreath has been replaced! Oh dear! Do you competefor prize money tooL: No, we don ’ it. ’still all about being able to run __________(fast), jump higher and throw further. That’mottosthe of the Olympics, you know-“ Swifter, Higher and Stronger.”P: Well, that’ s good news. How interesting! Thank you so much for your time.Using language THE STORY OF ATLANTAAtlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece. But she was not _______(allow) to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games. She was so angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him. She said to him, "These are my rules. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he will be killed. No one will be pardoned."Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when they heard of rules they knew it was hopeless. So many of them sadly went home, but others stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta's rules, "Why are these men so foolish " he thought. "Why will they let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess" However, when she saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed______ mind."I will marry Atlanta--or die!" he said.The race started and although the man ran very fast, Atlanta ran faster. As Hippomenes watched he thought, "How can I run as fast as Atlanta" He went to ask the Greek Godness of Love for help. She promise d to help him and gave him three golden apples. She said," Throw an apple in front of Atlanta when she is running past. When she stops ________pick it up, you will be able to run past her and win."Hippomenes took the apples and went to the King. He said," I want to marry Atlanta ." The King was sad to see another man die, but Hippomenes said," I will marry her------or die!" So the race began.词汇检测1.ancient14.swift2.比赛,竞争15.similarity3.参加,参与16.charge4.magical17.in charge5.志愿者;志愿的;自愿18.physical6.规律的,定期的,有规则的19.fine7.容许;承认;接纳20.advertise8.stadium21.bargain9.as well22.hopeless10.host23.foolish11.responsibility24.pain12.replace25.deserve13.mottoUnit 3ComputersReading WHO AM IOver time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642.Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly twohundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes, I could “ think ” logicallyand produce an answerquicker than any person. At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my“artificial intelligence . In 1936”my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about how Icould be made to work as a “ universalmachine ” solveto any difficult mathematical problem. Fromthen on, I grew rapidly both in size _______ in brainpower. By the 1949s I had grown as large as aroom, and I wondered if I would grow any larger. However, this reality also worried my designers.As time went _______, I was made smaller. First as a PC( personal computer) and then as a laptop,I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First it was ______(store) in tubes,then on transistors and later on very small chip s. ______a result I totally changed my shape. As Ihave grown older I have also grown _______(small). Over time my memory has developed so muchthat, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so largethat even I couldn ’ t believe it! But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in early 1960sthey gave me a family ________(connect) by a network. I was able to share my knowledge _________others through the World Wide Web.Since the 1970s many new ____________(apply) have been found for my. I have become veryimportant in communication , finance and trade . I have also been put into robots and used to makemobile phones as well ______ help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rocketsand sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is ____________(provide) humans witha life of high quality. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a __________(devote) friendand helper of the human race!Using language ANDY –THE ANDROIDI ’ m part of an android football team. About once a year we are allowed to get together to play agame of football. I’ m as big as a human. It fact, I look like one too. On the football team Iso I have to be able to run very fast. My computer ships help me to move and think like a human. For example, I have learned to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball when Iam open and have a good shot for a goal.My first football competition was in Nagoya, Japan several years ago. Last year our team went toSeattle, Washington in the USA. We won _______(two) place.Personally , I think the team thatwon first place cheated. They had developed a new type of program just before the competition. Sowe need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence too. We are determined to createan even better system. In a way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us _________ allthe possible moves she has seen while watching human games. Then she preparesreliable moves touse if a new situation arises. In this way I can make up new moves using my“ artificial intelligence I could like to play against a human team, for I have been programmed to act just like them. After all,________the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my intelligence iswhat I’ m all about!1.解决,解答13. intelligent intelligence2.果(短)14. reality3.用,申15. personal4.目,目的,球16. total adv.5.在某种程度上6. 在⋯.帮助下(短)18. finance7. universal19. signal8. simplify20. type9. operator21. coach10. logical22. electronic11. technology23. appearance12. artificialUnit 4Wildlife protectionReading HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEDaisy had always long ed to help _____________(endanger ) species of wildlife. One day she wokeup and found a flying carpet by her bed.“ Where do you want to go respond”itasked. Daisy immediately.“ I ’ d like to see some endangered wildlife,” she saidistan. t “landPlease take me to a __________ I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.” At oncey the carpet flew awa and took her to Tibet. There D aisy saw and antelope looking sad.It said, “ We’ re___________(killed)for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is ___________(use) to makesweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species.” At that Daisy c “ I ’ m sorry I didn’ t know that. I wonder is being done to help you. Flying carpet, pleaseshow me a place __________ there’ s some wildlife protection.”The flying carpet traveled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around andfound that she was being watched by and elephant.“ Have you come to take my photo” it asked.__________(如重) Daisy burst into__________(laugh) .“ Don’ t laugh,” said the elephant,“ We used to be an endangered species. Farmershunt ed us without mercy. They said we destroyedtheir farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies. So the governmentdecided to help. They allowed tourists __________(hunt) only a certain number of animals if theypaid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing. So good things arebeing done here to save local wildlife.”Daisy smiled,“ That ’ s good news. Ittheshows(important) of wildlife protection, butI ’ d like to help as the WWF suggests.” The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest. A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself.“ What are you doing” asked Daisy. protecting myself _________ mosquitoes,” it replied. When I find a millipede insect, I rub it overmy body. It contain s a powerful drug which __________( affect ) mosquitoes. You should pay moreattention______ the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. Norainforest, no animals, no drugs.”Daisy was amazed. “ Flyingcarpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can beginproducing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help.” The monkey agreed. The carpet flew home. As they land ed, things began to disappear. Two minutes later everything had gone-themonkey, too. So Daisy was not able to make her new drug. But what an experience! She had learnedso much! And there was always WWF⋯Using language ANIMAL EXTINCTIONMany animals have ___________(disappear) during the long history of the earth. The most famousof these animals are dinosaurs. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long__________ humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time.There were many different kinds of dinosaur and a number of them used to live in China. The eggsof twenty-five species have been found in Xixia, County, Nanyang, Henan Province. Not long ago arare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province.When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not onlyrun like the others but also climb trees. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.Dinosaurs died out suddenly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it came after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air.________ think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live _____ any more. Nobody knows forsure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.We know many other wild plants, animals, insects and birds have died out more recently. According to aUN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years. The dodo is one ofthem. It lived on the Island of Mauritius and was a very __________(friend) animal. Please listento a story of the dodo and how it disappeared from the earth.1. threaten__________have an ________ on⋯2. contain____________10. 成功 _________________3. respond___________11. secure___________12. employ_____________5. hunt__________13. bite______________6. distant___________. ________7.确定的 ;某一;一定 ___________15. 失;失;失 ___________8.大的,有力的 ____________16. faithful _________9.影响,感,侵 ___________短句子1.保⋯不受⋯(危害) _______________ 5.注意 _______________2.在危中;垂危 _______________ 6.如重;松了口气 _________________3.渴望做某事 ______________7.突然大笑起来 ___________________4.⋯.有危害 _____________8.形成,存在 ___________9.如果你能帮助我,我会非常感激。
Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空
In Search of the Amber Room
一、语法填空(根据课文内容完成短文)
Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an 1________ (amaze) history.
2________ (actual), the Amber Room was designed 3________ the palace of Frederick I. The room 4________ (make) of several tons of amber. 5________the next King of Prussia decided to give it to the Russian people as ________ gift of friendship. In return, the Czar sent a troop of his best soldiers to the Prussian. So the Amber Room became part of the Cz ar’s winter palace in St Peters burg. It served as a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II had it moved to a palace 7________ she spent her summers. Before the Nazis got to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. Some of the Nazis 8________ (secret) stole the room itself. After that,
9________ happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room by studying old photos of the former
10________.
参考答案:一、
1. amazing
2. Actually
3. for
4. was made
5. But
6. a
7. where
8. secretly
9. what
10. one。