(共10页)年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：单项选择之情态动词和系动词(可编辑修改word版)

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题03 单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语（第01期）考点1 形容词、副词1．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）The book of Songs is the ________ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition.A．early B．earlier C．earliest2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Mind health is as ________ as body health.A．important B．more important C．the most important3．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Mary is ________ about what she eats. She never has junk food.—A good habit.A．careful B．angry C．nervous D．relaxed4．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so ________.A．interested B．surprised C．interesting D．surprising5．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________. A．good B．well C．better D．best6．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.A．natural B．practical C．equal D．general7．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）Xu Mengtao is one of the ________ players in China.A．famous B．more famous C．most famous8．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）The grapes are very ________ and they also taste good.A．easy B．lazy C．boring D．fresh9．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year.A．well B．better C．best D．the best10．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）If I don’t talk ________, my old grandmother can’t hear me.A．quickly B．loudly C．suddenly D．quietly11．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Be ________, please! Your sister is reading a book.—All right! I will.A．happy B．crazy C．honest D．quiet12．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous.—Yes. He is ________ person I know.A．funnier B．the funniest C．more serious D．the most serious13．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.A．clearly B．patiently C．suddenly D．politely14．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）— Camping trips in spring have become very ________ in southern China. —Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.A．hot B．safe C．cheap D．hard15．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it. A．older B．the older C．oldest D．the oldest16．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is ________ mountain in the world.—Wow! It’s really fantastic. I am so proud of them.A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest17．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Doctor, 168 yuan for pulling a tooth? It’s only a few minutes’ work.—Well. I can do it ________ if you like.A．more quietly B．more slowly C．less carefully18．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Father’s Day is around the corner, but I don’t have money to buy a gift for my dad.—Why not make a card by yourself? He will ________ love it.A．widely B．smoothly C．hardly D．certainly19．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—How amazing ChatGPT is!—Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories.A．late B．simple C．natural D．difficult20．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）I haven’t got time to wait. If you want to come with me, get dressed________.A．carefully B．loudly C．quickly D．heavily考点2 动词和动词短语1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the job faster.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t2．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）We are supposed to ________ our hand before we speak in class.A．put up B．put out C．put down D．put away3．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）The teacher tells students to ________ new words in a dictionary. A．look after B．look up C．look for4．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— The hair product is being ________ at present.—You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon.A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold5．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, but we ________ wait in line to get on the subway.—I’m sorry.A．might B．would C．could D．should6．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— Sally ________ into the role of our group leader.—Really? I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from he r.A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked7．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence.A．took away B．made up C．put away D．built up8．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet. —That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.A．warn B．invite C．control D．promise9．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping?—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.A．pay for B．stick to C．lay out D．set out10．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it?—It ________ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.A．can B．must C．need D．might11．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）I ________ at 6 a. m. so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..A．get up B．put up C．take after D．get on12．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）—I ________ find my keys.—Have you checked in your jacket pockets?A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t13．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）That was the best meal I’ve ________.A．ever been to B．ever chatted with C．ever read D．eaten in a long time 14．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in15．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off16．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.A．express B．excuse C．expect D．explain17．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）—______ I join the volunteer program on weekends?—Of course you can.A．Can B．Must C．Should18．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t19．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day. A．exercise B．cough C．sleep D．wait20．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers. A．takes part in B．gets on well withC．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of21．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please?—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a me ssage?A．take B．read C．check D．receive22．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it ontime.A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away23．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, may I use my phone now?—Sorry, you ________. The plane is taking off.A．need B．needn’t C．can D．can’t24．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off D．turn on25．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off D．turn on26．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure. A．can’t B．might C．must27．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.A．depends on B．gives away C．leads to28．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Could I _______ the book for two more days?—Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.A．borrow B．lend C．keep29．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—I’m worried about leavin g my friends and going to a new school. —Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.A．get along with B．catch up with C．get together with D．come up with30．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Who is your best friend, Linda?—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her, ________ I will be.A．look out, the more confident B．bring out, the more confident C．bring out, the less confident 31．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）My grandfather used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to ________ out for a walk.A．watch; go B．watch; going C．watching; go32．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Would you like to eat some fried chicken?— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.A．sounds B．feels C．tastes2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题03 单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语（第01期）考点1 形容词、副词1．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）The book of Songs is the ________ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition.A．early B．earlier C．earliest【答案】C【详解】句意：《诗经》是中国最早的诗集，也是中国诗歌传统的开端。

2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：情态动词（分省汇编，最新最全，含解析）1．（2019·北京）Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?Yes, I can.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can 2．（2019·天津）You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself.A.must; might notB.mustn’t; mightC.needn’t; needD.must; must3．（2019·内蒙古）________ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won’t take long. Okay.A.ShouldB.MayC.NeedD.Must 4．（2019·辽宁）Must I sweep the floor at once? No, you______. You may do it later.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t 5．（2019·辽宁）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Ali pay or We Chat Pay.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t 6．（2019·辽宁）Must we take the underground to the airport？Yes，we ．The traffic is very heavy now．A．must B．can C．may D．would 7．（2019·辽宁）Whose tennis balls are these？Are they Linda's？No，they be hers．She doesn't like playing tennis．A．must B．could C．might D．can't 8．（2019·辽宁）You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．I'm sorry，I won't．A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.mustn't 9．（2019·辽宁）You always be careful with electricity for safety.A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't 10．（2019·辽宁）The dictionary ▲belong to Sam.You can see his name on it. A．can B．must C．need D．would11．（2019·辽宁）It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school. A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't 12．（2019·辽宁）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital, but I’m not sure. A．must B．would C．can D．might 13．（2019·吉林）Alice ________ be very interested in physics. She spends all her spare time on it.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needD.can't 14．（2019·黑龙江）Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm.A．can; may B．must; have to C．may; must 15．（2019·黑龙江）That ________ be an alienthere’s no such thing!A．might B．must C．can’t 16．（2019·黑龙江）We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．don’t need to D．might not 17．（2019·上海）According to the rule，used batteries be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A．must B．need C．can D．may 18．（2019·江苏）Size and type do not matter – you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can 19．（2019·江苏）I didn't see you at Jim's party last week. I had to work that evening, so I _________ go.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't 20．（2019·江苏）______________I keep the book for a week?Sorry, I'm afraid you ______________.A．Need; couldn't B．Need; can't C．May; couldn't D．May; can’t 21．（2019·江苏）With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 22．（2019·江苏）He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A．must B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t 23．（2019·江苏）According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sportscenter at no extra cost.A．can B．should C．must D．need 24．（2019·江苏）This task is really beyond me.Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 25．（2019·江苏）Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't 26．（2019·宿迁市钟吾初级中学）–Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A．must B．need C．should D．can 27．（2019·浙江）We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would 28．（2011·浙江）Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.A．can B．must C．may D．might 29．（2019·安徽）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.A．must B．may C．can’t D．needn’t 30．（2019·山东）How is your friend going to the station?I'm not sure. He ____take a taxi there.A．must B．has to C．may 31．（2019·山东）You ______ be very tired with the long drive. Let’s stop to have a rest. A．must B．can C．shall D．need 32．（2019·山东）Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous!A．Should; can’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; mustn’t 33．（2019·山东）As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A．would B．should C．might D．could 34．（2019·湖北）The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.It be her. She has gone abroad.A．can't B．may not C．mustn't D．needn’t 35．（2019·湖北）A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.A.will beB.must beC.won’t beD.mustn’t be 36．（2019·湖北）Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A．needn’t B．may not C．can’t D．won’t 37．（2019·湖北）The driver be hurt badly in the accident.That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A．need B．can’t C．must D．may not 38．（2019·湖北）May I join the art club, Dad?If you have interest, you ________.A．should B．can C．have to D．must 39．（2019·湖南）Every one of us ________ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A.mightB.shouldC.could 40．（2019·湖南）Who is singing in the next room？It____be Lisa，but I'm not sure．A．must B．may C．need 41．（2019·湖南）Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?I'm not sure. He ________ not be free.A．may B．Should C．can42．（2019·湖南）一Is that boy Scott？一No，it be Scott.Scott is much taller..A．can B．can't C．mustn't 43．（2019·湖南）May I take the magazine out of the reading room?No, you ____________. Please read it here.A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't 44．（2019·广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn't45．（2019·广西）Time is limited! You'd better your time any more.A．not to waste B．waste C．not waste 46．（2019·广西）Can you drive on the righthand side of the road in China?That’s a rule.A．Yes, we can. B．Yes, we must. C．Yes, we should. 47．（2019·广西）Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?It_______be hers. She hates that color.A．may B．must C．can’t D．might 48．（2019·广西）Must I hand in the homework right now?________. That’s the rule.A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can't. C．Yes, you must D．No, you mustn’t.49．（2019·四川）Zhao Liying, who played in Legend of Chu Qiao, says: “As an actress, you _______ be hardworking.”A．can B．may C．must 50．（2019·四川）We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．needn’t 51．（2019·四川）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A．can’t B．must C．may 52．（2019·四川）_______I return the books this week?No, you _______. You can do that next week?A．Must; can’t B．May ; needn’t C．Need ; mustn’t D．Must ; needn’t 53．（2019·四川）I can’t find my phone anywhere.You have lost it while shopping.A．may B．can C．should D．would 54．（2019·四川）Is that Tom over there?It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A．can’t B．might not C．must 55．（2019·四川）Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A.mustB.needC.can’t56．（2019·贵州）“Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.”“It ___ be him. He ___ to Shanghai on business.”A．must; has gone B．can’t; has been C．must; has been D．can’t; has gone 57．（2019·贵州）“Dad，my bike is broken. I use yours?”“Sure!It's in the backyard.”A．Must B．Should C．May58．（2019·贵州）I take the magazine out of the reading room?I’m sorry you .A．Could; couldn’t B．Must; couldn’t C．Will; can’t D．May; can’t 59．（2019·云南）I've got a toothache，mom.Oh，you eat too much candy.A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need 60．（2019·甘肃）Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?It___be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?A．can’t B．might C．may not D．must 61．（2019·新疆）David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? A．could B．may C．might D．must参考答案1．D【解析】句意：Lily，你可以在十分钟之后完成这封信吗？是的，我能。

情态动词和系动词【2015某某某某】24. —Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?—No, you _____. You’ll get well soon.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t24. C【2015某某某某】30. —Mr. Wang, must I e again to clean the classroom on Sunday? —No, you____ . I have asked Kate to do it.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t30. C【2015某某某某】32. －How do you usually go to school?－My school is far away. I ____ take the bus to school.A. mustB. mightC. have to【2015某某某某】10. — Mom, must I go shopping with you？— No, you ________. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't10. A【2015某某某某】25. —Look! It ______ be David in the classroom.—It _______ be him. BecauseI saw him in the library a moment ago.A. may; mustn’tB. must; can’tC. can; can’tD. mustn’t; can25. B【2015某某某某】20. Harry's been driving all day—he ______ be tired.A. needB. canC. shallD. must20. B【2015某某滨州】30.—Look! The man at the gate______beour headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.—No, it ______be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can’tB. must; mustn’tC. can’t; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t30. A【2015某某某某】31. Nowadays all passengers_______ go through safety check before they take a train.A. canB. mayC. mustD.will31. C【2015某某A】32. It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _____ speak English so well.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t32. B【2015某某潍坊】25. －I have been to the moon twice.－You_____ be joking! It's impossible!A . can B. may C. must D. need25. C【2015某某】44. —Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I'm not sure. I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need44. C【2015某某某某】3. —Must I finish all the homework this evening?—No, you_________. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. won’tD. can’t3. B【2015某某威海】29. —Is that woman your head teacher?—No, it ______ be her. Our head teacher is in her office.A. mustn’tB. can’tC.needn’t29. B【2015某某】32. Nathan likes his job because he ______enjoy the beauty of nature.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. is supposed to【2015某某某某】40. Cars, buses, bikes and people _______ stop when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. mayC. must40. C【2015某某内江】25. —Must I hand in the exercise book today，Miss Green？— No，you. Take your time. Just tomorrow.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t25. B【2015某某某某】21. —______I use your dictionary?—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. May21. C【2015某某资阳】28. —Must I sing the song in Russian?—No, you _________. It’s up to you.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’tD. needn’t28. D【2015某某聊城】32. —Will Karen e to our party?—She hasn't decided yet. She _______ e.A. needB. mustC.mayD.has to32. C【2015某某某某】27. The green dictionary _______ belong to _______.Her name is onit.A. may, Carla'sB. must, CarlaC. can't，CarlaD. must, Carla's27. B【2015某某】26.—Is that man Mr. Smith?—It _____ be him. He has gone to NewYork on business.A. may notB.needn’t C.can’t D. mustn’t26. C【2015某某B】36. —Have you decide which high school to choose?—Not yet. I ________ go to GuangmingHigh School.A. mustB. shouldn’tC. mayD. needn’t36. C【2015某某某某】2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?--I’m not sure. I _____ta ke a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should2. C【2015某某日照】28. You______ go through the security check(安检)before getting on the train..A. canB. mightC. mayD. must【2015某某某某】8. You_______ return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.A. have toB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t【2015某某某某】31.The woman ______ be our English teacher. She has gone to Canada.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’t31. A【2015某某某某】25. —___________ I plete the position today, sir?—No, you needn’t.You may ___________tomorrow morning.A.Can, hand it inB. May, hand in itC. Must, hand it inD. Need, hand in it25. C【2015某某某某】14.—Look!Here es your mom’s car.—It ______ be hers.She sold her car yesterday.A.mustB.can’tC.needn’tD.might14. B【2015某某某某】35.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _____ belong to her. ______is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers35. C【2015某某某某】15. —He be in the classroom, I think.—No, hebe in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; mustn'tD. may; can'tD9. 【2015某某某某】People ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒)．It's against the law.A. mustn'tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD.wouldn’t9. A【2015某某株洲】24. As middle school students, we ______ study hard and try to be creative.A. mayB. mustC. could24. B【2015某某某某】5. —You park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.— S orry, I didn’t notice that sign just now.A. won’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t5. C【2015某某某某】11. - You look pretty in green, Kate.- Thank you. I like green. Green________give me energy.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. has to11. A【2015某某某某】25. —Must I return the book today?—No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’t25. B【2015某某】32. - Whose notebook is this?-It ______ be Tom’s. It h as his name on it.A. mustB. mayC. mightD. can’t32. A23.【2015某某某某】Jack _____be in the office now. I saw him on the street just now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t23. C【2015某某某某】4. — I think we need to sit down and have a talk.— I ________ agree more. Let's take the bench over there.A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't4. B【2015某某某某】34. —Mum, the train is leaving in eight minutes. I ______ go now. —Okay, Jim, call me when you get there.A. mayB. mustC. can【2015某某】(A)19.Reading a large number of booksmake us wiser. The more we read, the more we know.A. canB. wouldC. need19.A【2015某某某某】31. －Mr. Hu , Linda came to see you just now.－It______ be her. She’s gone to Germany.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. can’t31. D【2015某某莱芜】31. Life is changeable. No one knows what _______ happen in the future.A. shouldB. needC. have toD. might31. D【2015某某某某】28. —Must I clean the classroom now?—No, you_______.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t28 C30. — Dick, ______ I use your e-dictionary?— Yes, sure. ______ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should30. C【2015某某某某】34.As the saying goes, the moonalways be full.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t【2015某某黔南州】12. - nearly took us an hour to walk here.-Have a drink, then. You be thirsty.A. This; mayB. It; mayC. This; mustD. It; must12. D。

2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编单项选择——情态动词【2011山东菏泽】34. —Will you stay for some more days?—Sorry, I_____. My mother called to ask me to go back at once.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. wouldn’t答案：C【解析】情态动词表推测。

句意：－你再呆几天好吗？－对不起，我不能，我的母亲打电话让我马上回去。

Mustn’t禁止；may not可能不；wouldn’t不愿做……，将要不……。

故选C。

【2011山东枣庄】25. You ______ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. have to答案：D【解析】D考查情态动词的用法。

根据句意：爬山的时候你不得不穿运动鞋。

前三个选项句意不通顺，故选D。

【2011山东滨州】31. – Must I get up early tomorrow morning?– No, _________.A. you mustn’tB. I don’t think you have toC. you can’tD. you need答案：B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

情态动词must引导的一般疑问句的否定答语为“No, sb. needn’t./ No, sb.don’t have to .”故选B。

【浙江湖州】23. —Who’s singing in the next room?—It ____ be her . She has gone to New York.A. can’tB. mustC. shouldn’tD. can答案：A【解析】考查情态动词表推测。

表示否定推测时，用can’t，意为“一定不……”。

最新最全2022年全国各地中考英语单项选择题分类汇总情态动词【2022•北京】1. — Can you ride a horse— No. I____ .A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【2022•上海】2. You _____ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.A. mayB.needC.shouldD. ought to【2022•重庆】3. —Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow —Sorry, you_______.A. can’tB. don’tC. needn’tD. won’t【2022•山西】4.The talented boy ____ write lyrics when he was at the age of ten.A. mayB. couldC. must【2022•宁夏】5. —Could I use your eraser for a while —Yes, of course you _.A.couldB. canC. willD. Should【2022•河北】6. Youeat the soup if you don't like it.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. can't【2022•河南】7. _____ you wait a few more minutes It'll be your turn soon,A. MustB. ShouldC. CouldD. Might【2022•山东】8. - Can I skate on the lake now - No, you ______. It’s dangerous.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’tA. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【2022•安徽】10. -- May I go out now, Dad-- No. You __ let your mother know first.A. canB. mayC. needD. must 【2022•辽宁大连】11.—Mr. Jackson, ________ we go rock climbing—Yes, but you must use ropes.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can. 【2022•江苏南通】12. For everyone’s safety, we _________always remember the law against driving after drinking.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would【201•1湖南张家界】13—Whose notebook is this—It _______ be Ning’s. It has her name on it.A. canB. mustC.might【2022•湖南益阳】14—Must I finish my math exercises after school—No, you _________.A. mustn’tB. don’t have toC. can’t【2022•云南八市】15You __drink wine before drinking, or the police will take your license away.A. don’t have toB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. may not 【2022•连云港】16.—Must we leave now—No, we _______.We still have two more hours.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. need n’tD. shouldn’t【2022•山东淄博】17. As we’re students, we __________ obey the school rules.A.canB. mayC. mustD.could 【2022•云南昆明】18. There are no customers in the hotel. It ______ have the friendliest service.A. can’tB. mustC. mayD. needn’t【2022•海南三亚】19. ---May we go home mow--- No, you____. You____ to go home until 5 o’clock.A. mustn’t; are allowedB. don’t have to; are supposedC. needn’t; aren’t allowedD. can’t; are n't supposed【2022•.广西北海】20. —Whose schoolbag is this—It ___________ be Mary’s. It has her name on it.A. canB. mayC. willD. must 【2022•广西百色】21.—Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now—No, you ____.You can hand it in tomorrow.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not【2022•黑龙江绥化市】22. —May we leave the classroom now—No, you______. You shouldn't leave until the bell rings.A. may notB. can'tC. needn'tA. canB. mayC. shouldD. mustA. canB. couldC. mayD. must 【2022•黑龙江哈尔滨】25. In order to speak English better, we _ be afraid of losing face.Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practicemakesperfect.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. have to—Don’t worry. It ＿＿＿be him. Mr Smith is much taller.A. mustn’tB. mustC. can’t【2022•四川南充】27. —Another cup of tea—No, thanks. I_______ be off. Gina is waiting for me.A. canB.mustC.may【2022•四川宜宾】28. —________ I smoke here—No. You are not allowed to smoke in public places.A. CouldB. MustC. MayD. Might〔2022•四川资阳〕29.—Hey, Ted! You _______ never play in the street. It’s not safe.—Sorry, Mum. I won’t again.A. needB. mustC. canD. may【2022•乌鲁木齐】30. —Must I return the hook tomorrow morning—No, you _ .You can keep it longer.A. mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.couldn't【2022•广西柳州】31.—How long may I keep the book—You ________ keep it for two weeks.A. mayB. mustC. will【2022•湖南益阳】32. —Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon—I'd love to, but Istudy for a test.A. mayB. have toC. can(2022•贵州毕节)33．—May I smoke here，please—I am afraid you ．This is a non-smoking area．A．can B．can’t C．may D．may not—Yes, and I________sing it well.A. mustB. canC. need【2022•广东深圳】35—Must I return the book this week— No, you ____. You can_it for 20 days.A. mustn't: keepB. needn't; borrowC. needn't; keepD. mustn't; borrow 【2022•广西南宁】36.—Look at the sign!—Oh,I see.We _______ waste water.A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.needn’t【2022•广西梧州】37. — _ I use your eraser, Rose — Sure. Here you are.A. MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must【2022•湖南湘西】38. —Can I borrow your dictionary —Yes, you _______.A. CanB. mustC. should【2022•湖南岳阳】39.-Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao-No, you.You may give it to me tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t【2022•黑龙江大庆】40. — Congratulations! You've got the first prize in the English Contest.—_____ it be true It's unbelievable!A. MayB. ShouldC. MustD. CanA. mustn’t B must C. need D .needn’t—Sorry, I can't. I finish my homework.A. mayB.wouldC. have to【2022•广东河源】43.—________ I watch TV now,Mom—No.It’s too late ,and you ______ go to bed.A. May; have toB. Will; shouldC. Can; willD. Must; need【2022•贵州遵义】44.—Must I finish my homework today,Ms Liu —No,_______.A. you mustn’tB. you don’t have toC. you can’t【2022•江苏泰州】45. According to the new traffic laws, people_______drive after drinking wine or beer.A .wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 【2022•重庆江津】46. A: Can I wear any clothes I like to schoolB: No, you can’t. You wear a uniform(校服).A. mightB. willC. mustD. would 【2022•山东菏泽】47.—Will you stay for some more days—Sorry, I_____. My mother called to ask me to go back at once.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. wouldn’t【2022•山东枣庄】48. You ______ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. have to 【2022•山东滨州】49. – Must I get up early tomorrow morning – No, _________.A. you mustn’tB. I don’t think you have toC. you can’tD. you need【2022•浙江湖州】50. —Who’s singing in the next room—It ____ be her . She has gone to New York.A. can’tB. mustC. shouldn’tD. can 【2022•山东泰安】51. —Must I learn all these words by heart—No, you ______. It’ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t【2022•福建福州】52.— Mom, must I finish my homework now— No, you ______. You may have supper first.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t【2022•浙江杭州】53.－Will the new iphone cost a lot－I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldD. MustI would think so. 意思是“我以前就这么认为〞答案：C【2022•浙江金华】54. — Must we clean the classroom now— No, you needn't. It _____ after school.A. may cleanB. must cleanC. need be cleanedD. can be cleaned---I’m afraid I ______. I have to look after my sister.A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t【201•1四川乐山】56. It rained heavily, so we _______ stay at home watching TV or surfing the Internet all day.A. couldB. had toC. must 【2022•浙江宁波】57. — May I take the magazine out of the reading room— No, you can’t. You _________ read it here. It’s the rule.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. might【2022•四川广安】58.－Dad, may I watch TV－No, you can’t. You ___ finish your homework first.A. mustB. canC. may【2022•浙江丽水】59．一Bob，shall we go and meet our new classmate一Sorry．I'm busy now．But you_________ ask David to go with you．He is free．A．need B．may C．would D．must【2022•山东临沂】60. If you are in the zoo, remember not to touch or go near the animals.Although some of the animals are cute, you _________ leave them alone. A. must B. will C. may D. can〔2022•江苏南京〕61. –Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt! You _____ be joking!–I’m serious. It’s made of silk.A. mustB. needC. mayD. can【2022•山东威海】62.—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation—Not yet. We _________go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.A. mayB. shouldC. needD. must【2022•四川内江】63. —Must I be home before eight o'clock, MumA.needn'tB.can'tC. mustn't【2022•江苏淮安】64.—_________ I borrow your history book —Sure. Here you are.A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Will 【2022•湖南株洲】66.—Let’s go dancing tonight.!—Sorry, I _____.I have to go to my guitar lesson.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t【2022•山东青岛】67. The magazine________be Lily's, for we can find her name on the cover.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must【2022•浙江温州】68.—Dad，can I go to the movies tonightA.canB.mustC.mayD.might【2022•浙江衢州】69. Drunk driving is against the law now. It ______be forbidden.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might【2022 •山东烟台】70 .—I think the man over there must be Bob.-- It _______ be him. He has ______ to Australia.A. can’t, goneB. can’t, beenC. may not, beenD. mustn’t, gone【2022•湖南怀化】71. This dictionary______ Tom's. It has Ann's name on itA. might beB. may heC. can't be【2022•湖北黄冈】72. —Whose T - shirt is this —It______ be John' s.It ‘s ______ small for him.A. can't; much too B, can't; too muchC. mustn't; much tooD.mustn't; too much【2022•贵州铜仁】73.— _______ we clean the classroom at once— No, you _______. You _______ clean it after school.A. Must; needn’t; mayB. Must; mustn’t; can.C. Shall; can’t; mustD. Need; mustn’t; may【2022•江苏宿迁】74. You look quite tired. You’d better ______ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having【2022•湖北荆州】75. —Whose T-shirt is this—It be John’s. It’s much too small for him.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. shouldn’t【2022湖北襄阳】76. ---- Whose backpack is this---- It be Jim’s. Look, his student’s card is in it.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t【2022•江苏无锡】77.—Peter doesn’t mind lending you his camera.—He __________. I’ve already borrowed one.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t【2022•贵州安顺】78. —I can’t stop smoking, doctor.—For your health, I’m afraid you ______.A. mayB. canC. have toD. need 【2022•浙江绍兴】79. — Good morning. I've got an appointment with Ms King in her office.— Morning. You _______be Mr Jones. This way, please.A. willB. mustC. canD.might【2022•四川绵阳】80. ----Dad, the bread is not enough. I am still hungry. I have something more ----But there’s nothing in the fridge now.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. Can【2022•四川成都】81.—Oil is everywhere in this store, so you____know smoking is forbiddenhere.—I'm sorry.A. canB. mayC. must【2022•江苏盐城】82. — Where's David— He be in the playground because he is fond of playing basketball.A. willB. mayC. can'tD. mustn't【2022•湖北武汉】83. - Look, Sue is over there. - That ____ be her. She is in Canada now.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t—Yes, you ______.A. canB. mayC. mightD. must【2022上海】85. You had better _____ because you have to drive back home.A.not drinkingB.not drinkC.don’t drinkD. not to drink【2022四川德阳】86. – Whose notebook is this-- It _____ Tom. I saw he used it just now.A. must belong toB. can’t belong toC. might be belonged to。

义务教育基础课程初中教学资料知识点：动词的语态( ) 1.（2009·广州）Don't worry. All the children by the nurses.A. are well taken care ofB. take good care ofC. are taken good careD. take good care【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·山东淄博）—Hi, Jack. Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?—No, I felt so sad. I .A. didn’t inviteB. wasn’t invitedC. am not invitedD. hadn’t invited【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·河北）Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work ______ today.A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done【答案】D( ) 4.（2009·四川成都）---Why did you leave your city last year?---Because I ______ a new job in another city.A. offeredB. am offeredC. was offered【答案】C( ) 5.（2009·江西）I ______ to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.A. toldB. have toldC. will tellD. was told【答案】D( ) 6.（2009·江苏南京）---Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?---Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered【答案】C( ) 1.（2009·河南）Usually John __ to school in his father’s beautiful car.A. has takenB. is takingC. is takenD. has been taken【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·湖北宜昌）---Can you tell me where the students of Class2 are?---They _________reading the book on Scientific Outlook on Development just now.A. will findB. have foundC. were foundD. found【答案】C( ) 3.（2009·湖北孝感）—What a beautiful factory! I want to work in it.— Well, workers _________ very much here.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·山西）A large number of engineers ________ to Africa by our government to the people there every year.A. have sentB. will sendC. are sent【答案】C( ) 5.（2009.北京）The sick boy ______ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took【答案】B( ) 6.（2009.安徽）---It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.---I think a bridge ______ over the river.A. was builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. should be built【答案】D( ) 7.（2009.福建漳州）The Chinese mainland pandas, Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, ______ to Taiwan on Dec. 23nd, 2008.A. sentB. were sendingC. had sentD. were sent【答案】D( ) 1.（2009·吉林通化）Students are ______ to speak loudly in the reading room.A. toldB. supposedC. not supposedD. allowed【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·吉林通化）--- Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!--- Yeah, it ______ nearly 800 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. is built【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·江苏常州）Don’t discuss the problems with your partner unless you____________ to do so.A. askB. are askedC. will askD. will be asked【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·扬州）—Do you know the result of the competition?—No. It ___________.A. hasn’t announcedB. hasn’t been announcedC. didn’t announceD. wasn’t announced【答案】( ) 5.（2009·湖北恩施）A number of new houses __________in Wenchuan last year.A. builtB. are builtC. were builtD. will be built【答案】C( ) 6.（2009·湖北恩施）Her son _________ Coke, but now he ________ milk.A. used to drink; is used to drinkingB. used to drinking; drinksC. is used to drinking; used to drinkD. is used to drink; is drinking【答案】A( ) 7.（2009·湖南长沙）---Do you often plant trees in spring?---Yes. Many trees ______ in our school every year.A. plantB. are plantingC. are planted【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺）I ______ to leave at once, or I’ll be late for the meeting.A. tellB. be toldC. am toldD. was told【答案】C( ) 9.（2009·福建莆田）---Did you go to the concert yesterday?---No, I _______________ .A. didn’t inviteB. haven’t invitedC. wasn’t invited【答案】C知识点12：非谓语动词( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）Why not________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________it by yourself?A. ask, writeB. to ask, writingC. ask, writingD. asking, write【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·广州）—Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when for London?—Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are you leaving【答案】C( ) 3.（2009·山东淄博）—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?—Sorry, you’d better it like that.A. not to doB. not doC. don’t doD. not do to【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·河北）More and more young people are trying to do something ______ the old.A. servedB. to serveC. serveD. serves【答案】B( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）The fruit salad tastes delicious. Could you tell me ______ ?A. where to do itB. when to do itC. what to doD. how to do it【答案】 D( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）Peter is busy ____ at school, but he never forgets ______exercise every day. A. working, doing B. working, to do C. at work, doing【答案】B( ) 7.（2009·江西）---Why did you buy a radio?---______ English.A. LearnB. LearningC. To learnD. Be learning【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Do you know Neil Armstrong?---Yes, He is the first man ______ on the moon.A. walkB. walksC. to walkD. walked【答案】C( ) 1.（2009·河南）—Have you made up your mind __ the sick kids?—By singing songs.A. what to tellB. how to cheer upC. when to helpD. where to look after【答案】B( ) 2.（2009·江苏宿迁）The doctor did what he could_________ the dying man.A. saveB. to saveC. savedD. saving【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·江苏宿迁）The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_____ their money.A. to care forB. took care ofC. be careful withD. to be cared about( ) 4.（2009·江苏宿迁）–Mum, can I have something________?–Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is________ in the kitchen. A. to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something elseC. to eat; something elseD. eating; nothing else【答案】A( ) 5.（2009·湖北孝感）We must do everything we can _________ waste water from running into rivers.A. keepB. keptC. to keepD. keeping【答案】C( ) 6.（2009·江苏宿迁）The doctor did what he could_________ the dying man.A. saveB. to saveC. savedD. saving【答案】B( ) 7.（2009·山西）My roommate often asks me ______ her to play chess.A. teachB. teachingC. to teach【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·江苏无锡）He’ll use what he has ______ her a new dress.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. been bought【答案】B( ) 9.（2009·江苏无锡）Xiao Li said she would rather ______ join us.A. did notB. to notC. notD. not to【答案】 C( ) 10.（2009·江苏无锡）The old lady didn’t know ______ when the house caught fire.A. how to doB. how to do itC. what to doD. what to do it 【答案】C( ) 11.（2009.北京）The teacher asked Ben ______ a difficult question in class.A. answerB. answeringC. to answerD. answered【答案】C( ) 12.（2009.安徽）Everyone should know ______ to save themselves when a fire breaks out.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. how( ) 13.（2009.福建漳州）---What should we do to fight A/H1N1 flu?---We should wash hands often, avoid ______ to crowded places and so on.A. goB. goingC. goneD. to go【答案】B( ) 1.（2009·吉林通化）The woman made his son ______ finally after she told him some jokes.A. laughedB. to laughC. laughD. laughing 【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·辽宁锦州）When we practice speaking English，we often end up_______ in Chinese．A．to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·辽宁锦州）There are so many kinds of MP5 in the shop. We can’t decide________ .A. what to buyB. to buy whatC. which to buyD. to buy which【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·深圳）---How about _______in the river with us?---Sorry I can’t．My parents often tell me_________ that．A. swim, don’t doB. swim, to doC. swimming, not doD. swimming, not to do【答案】D( ) 5.（2009·扬州）—___________ more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121.—OK, I will. Thank you.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known【答案】( ) 6.（2009·湖南长沙）---Don’t forget ______ my parents when you are in Beijing.---OK! I won’t.A. to seeB. seesC. seeing【答案】A( ) 7.（2009·贵州安顺）If the question ______ incorrectly, ______ question will be given to you.A. is answered, otherB. answer, otherC. is answered, anotherD. answer, another【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺）---My football socks are ______ out.---How long have you _______ them?A. worn, boughtB. wearing, hadC. wearing, boughtD. worn, had【答案】D知识点13：情态动词和系动词( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）---- Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.--- - No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must, can’tB. must, mustn’tC. can’t, can’tD. can’t, mustn’t【答案】A( ) 2.（2009·广州）—I take some photos in the hall?—No, you .A. Can; needn'tB. Must; mustn'tC. Could; won'tD. May; mustn't【答案】D( ) 3.（2009·山东淄博）—Whose notebook is this?—It Jane’s. It has her name on it.A. must beB. might belong toC. may be D, could be【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·湖北武汉）—May I watch TV for a while？—No, you .You have to finish your homework first.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. won't【答案】C( ) 5.（2009·河北）This silk dress ______ so smooth. It’s made in China.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】D( ) 6.（2009·山东威海）---Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon?---Sorry, I ______ . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 pm.A. could n’tB. must n’tC. can’tD. needn’t【答案】 C( ) 7.（2009·四川成都）---What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift?---I haven’t decided yet. I ______ send her a hand bag.A. shallB. mayC. must【答案】B( ) 8.（2009·江西）---Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.---It ________ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A. mustB. mightC. can’tD. shouldn’t【答案】A( ) 1.（2009·河南）—Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?—I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He _ know.A. canB. mayC. needD. shall【答案】B( ) 2.（2009·湖南娄底）—Must I be in hospital for a week，Doctor?—No，you . You can go back home tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. must【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·江苏宿迁）–Must I finish watering the flowers now?–No, you________.A. mustB. won’tC. needn’tD. can’t 【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·湖北孝感）Anna hasn’t come to school today. I think she ________ be ill.A. canB. has toC. mayD. should【答案】C( ) 5.（2009·湖南娄底）—What do you think of the cake?—I like it very much. It tastes .A. goodB. terribleC. well【答案】A( ) 6.（2009·山西）---Shall we go skateboarding after school?---Sorry, my parents said that I ______ be at home early.A. needB. mustC. may 【答案】B( ) 7.（2009·江苏无锡）---It must be John who is in the office.---I’m sure it ______ be John. I saw him off at the railway station just twenty minutes ago.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t【答案】C( ) 8.（2009.北京）---______ you swim?---Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must【答案】A( ) 9.（2009.安徽）---Who’s the man over there? Is it Mr. Black?---It ______ be him. He’s much taller.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldD. may【答案】A( ) 10.（2009.安徽）---Long time no see!---Oh, It ______ like years since I last saw you.A. looksB. seemsC. feelsD. sounds【答案】B( ) 11.（2009.福建漳州）The yellow coat ______ be Linda’s because nobody likes yellow except her.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must【答案】D( ) 1.（2009·江苏常州）—____________I borrow these magazines?—Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed.A. MustB. WouldC. MayD. Need【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·深圳）---The cake looks__________---Yes，and it tastes even________A．well，good B. nice，better C．good, worse D．better, best【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·扬州）—May I smoke here, please?—I am afraid you ___________. This is a non-smoking area.A. canB. can’tC. mayD. may not【答案】( ) 4.（2009·扬州）—What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?—Fish, I guess. How nice it ___________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells 【答案】( ) 5.（2009·山东德州）—How is your friend coming?—I’m not sure. He _______ drive here.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will【答案】A( ) 6.（2009·新疆阜康）—I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.—We take a taxi. It’s not far from here.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t 【答案】D( ) 7.（2009·朝阳）---Must he finish the work before supper?---No, he ______ . He ______ finish it after supper.A. mustn’t; mayB. needn’t; canC. need; canD. must; may【答案】B( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺）---Listen! Helen is singing in the next room.---It ______ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mayD. should【答案】A( ) 9.（2009·福建莆田）---Is Mr. Smith swimming in the pool, Harry?---It ______ be him. I saw him go to the library just now.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’t【答案】B。

全国各地中考真题－情态动词(2019 辽宁抚顺)8. It’s a rule that students ________ bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn’tB.wouldn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t8. A考查情态动词的用法。

句意为“学生不得把手机带入学校，这是一项规章制度”。

根据句意，手机禁入学校。

mustn’t 表示禁止。

(2019广西梧州)37. —Must I clean my bedroom this afternoon, Mom?— No, you_______. You can do it tomorrow, dear.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. won’t37. A 考查情态动词辨析。

句意：妈妈，今天下午我必须要打扫我的房间吗？不，你不必，明天也可以打扫的，亲爱的。

must提问的句子，回答用needn’t,表示不必。

(2019辽宁葫芦岛)6. —Is the woman Miss Zhao?—It _______ be her. She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustD. may6.A 考查情态动词辨析。

句意：——那位女士是赵小姐吗？——不可能是她。

她去青岛开会了。

can’t表示否定推测，意为“不可能”；needn’t意为“不需要”；must表示肯定推测，意为“一定，必定”；may表示推测，意为“可能”。

根据下文“她去青岛开会了”可知，这个人不可能是她。

(2019辽宁辽阳) 8.—You ______ smoke at the oil station, it’s too dangerous.—I’m sorry, I won’t.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t8. D考查情态动词用法。

（9）情态动词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1．【2024年四川雅安中考真题】—Is that your friend Laura over there —No, it ____________ be Laura. She has gone to Shenzhen.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't2．【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】Shh...! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.A. canB.can'tC.shouldD. shouldn't3．【2024年吉林长春中考真题】Lili ________ be at home. She has gone to the farm to pick apples.A. mustn'tB.can'tC.mustD.can4．【2024年四川遂宁中考真题】—Tina, is that our math teacher Mr. Wang—It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Beijing.A. mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.can5．【2024年四川泸州中考真题】—Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday—Not yet. I ______ volunteer at the old people's home.A. mayB.mustC.shouldD.would6．【2024年四川成都中考真题】Having an ice-cream in the hot summer ________ be cool.A. mustB.needC.can't7．【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Well, Peter, the school has tohave rules. You can't take the test because you are late.—I know, but it's not fair. They ____ let me take the test later.A. shouldB. couldn'tC. mightD. wouldn't8．【2024届·河北唐山·二模】—________ I add some sugar to it —Of course. It's up to your taste.A. MustB. ShouldC. WillD. Can9．【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Do you know the saying “ When I walk along with two others, they ________ serve me as my teachers.”— Yes. It tells us we can learn from the people around us.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need10．【2024届·吉林长春·二模联考】—Sam, ________ I join you in the community service—Of course you can.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can11．【2024届·广西钦州·一模】—Betty is absent. What's the matter with her—I'm not sure. She ________ be ill.A. mustB. mayC. has to12．【2024届·吉林吉林·二模】—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it—It _________ be Mary. None of us is able to do it except her.A. canB. mustC. might13．【2024届·山东菏泽·二模】Students ______ be allowed to bring their cellphones to the classroom. What's your ideaA. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn't14．【2024届·山东菏泽·二模】Jim lost this competition. He _______ be sad now. Let's go and cheer him up.A. mustB. has toC. can't15．【2024届·海南海口·一模】—I hear you have a home robot. —Yes, it's amazing. It ______ do all my housework.A. canB. mustC. should参考答案1．答案：D2．答案：C解析：句意：嘘……！这里是图书馆。

2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：单项选择情态动词和系动词【2013河南】26. —Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I'm afraid we______ .That's the traffic rule.A. canB. mayC. have toD. need【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

由上文句意“我们必须等到灯变绿吗？”和下文句意“那是交通规则”可知，我们必须要等到灯变为绿色。

have to“不得不”，强调客观上的要求。

【2013河北】34._ I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的运用。

向别人请求许可可用can，may。

根据句意，“我可以看一下你的身份证件吗？我们不得不核实你的信息。

”可知此处表示请求许可，故答案应选A。

【2013 甘肃白银】37. Finish your homework first, then you’ll _______ watch TV for an hour.A. canB. be able toC. able D could【答案】B 考查助动词用法。

will是助动词，其后应该用动词的原型，故选B。

【2013广东梅州】35.—Amy, I hear you’ve got many foreign coins. ______ I have a look? —Of course, I’ll fetch them for you.A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

句意：——艾米，我听说你有很多外国硬币。

我可以看一下吗？——当然了。

【文库独家】全国中考英语真题精选汇编-单项选择之情态动词和系动词【河南】26. —Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I'm afraid we______ .That's the traffic rule.A. canB. mayC. have toD. need【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

由上文句意“我们必须等到灯变绿吗？”和下文句意“那是交通规则”可知，我们必须要等到灯变为绿色。

have to“不得不”，强调客观上的要求。

【河北】34._ I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的运用。

向别人请求许可可用can，may。

根据句意，“我可以看一下你的身份证件吗？我们不得不核实你的信息。

”可知此处表示请求许可，故答案应选A。

【甘肃白银】37. Finish your homework first, then you’ll _______ watch TV for an hour.A. canB. be able toC. able D could【答案】B 考查助动词用法。

will是助动词，其后应该用动词的原型，故选B。

【广东梅州】35.—Amy, I hear you’ve got many foreign coins. ______ I have a l ook?—Of course, I’ll fetch them for you.A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

句意：——艾米，我听说你有很多外国硬币。

我可以看一下吗？——当然了。

我拿给你看。

May I…?用于向对方提出建议或请求，意为“我可以……吗？”。