山东省淄博市临淄区2018届中考英语第一次模拟考试试题(无答案)

淄博市2018年中考英语（考试时间：100分钟满分：90分）第一卷（选择题共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

It’s interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system. I am teaching in Belgium (比利时)this year and I have realized ___1____ there are some big differences.For example, in the UK, it is___2_____to wear a school uniform. It is nice to wear a school uniform ___3___ you don’t have to think about what to wear in the morning. You just put on your uniform and go. This ___4___ a lot of time.Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing: Teachers ______ in a more relaxed way in Belgium. They wear ______ .In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people ______ work in an office: shirts and ties for men; dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women.As I am working with older students who are aged ______ 16 to 18, I have also noticed that they have ______ subjects than I did at their age. In the UK, students only choose four subjects (five if they have very good grades) at 16. Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don’t like. Others feel that students make such a big choice too ______ , because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university.1.A.that B.what C.how D.when2. A.terrible mon C.expensive D.difficult3.A.unless B.though C.because D.if4.A.has B.spends C.wastes D.saves5.A.teach B.dress C.speak D.walk6.A.jeans B.dresses C.ties D.suits7.A.who B.where C.whose D.which8.A. at B. in C.between D.from9.A. fewer B.better C.more D.less10.A. late B.early C.wisely D.well二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. How old is the boy in the conversation?A. 15 years old.B. 16 years old.C. 17 years old.2. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the park.3. What is the woman's favorite fruit?A. Apple.B. Banana.C. Orange.4. How many students are in the class?A. 20.B. 25.C. 30.5. What time does the school bus arrive?A. 7:30.B. 7:45.C. 8:00.Section B (10 points)6. Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. How to keep healthy.C. The benefits of having a healthy diet.7. According to the passage, which of the following is not a good habit?A. Eating breakfast every day.B. Drinking plenty of water.C. Eating too much fast food.8. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Tom: Hey, Mary, how are you doing?Mary: I'm fine, thank you. I'm just ___________ a report for my history class.Tom: Oh, that sounds difficult. Do you need any help?Mary: Yes, actually, ___________.9. Listen to the conversation and complete the following table.Name: ___________________________Age: ___________________________Job: ___________________________Hobbies: ___________________________Section C (10 points)10. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of music.B. The benefits of music.C. The impact of music on people's lives.11. According to the passage, what is the best way to improve one's musical skills?A. Practice every day.B. Take lessons from a professional.C. Listen to music only.12. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.The man says that he ___________ when he is feeling stressed.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section A (15 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over 2,000 years ago and stretches over 13,000 miles. The wall was built to protect China from invasions by other countries. It was built using bricks, stones, and wood, and it was guarded by soldiers.Today, the Great Wall is a popular tourist attraction. Many people come to see its magnificent beauty and learn about its history. Some people even climb the wall to experience its height and length. However, the wall is facing many challenges. The bricks are falling apart, and the wall is being destroyed by nature and human activities.13. What was the main purpose of building the Great Wall?A. To protect China from invasions.B. To serve as a road for trade.C. To serve as a prison for prisoners.14. What is one of the biggest challenges the Great Wall is facing today?A. The bricks are falling apart.B. The wall is being destroyed by nature.C. The wall is being destroyed by human activities.15. Why do many people come to visit the Great Wall?A. To learn about its history.B. To climb the wall.C. Both A and B.Section B (15 points)Read the following passage and complete the table.My favorite sport is basketball. I have been playing basketball since I was in elementary school. My dad introduced me to the sport, and I have loved it ever since. I play on my school's basketball team, and we practice every week. Our coach is very good at teaching us the skills we need to play well.Basketball is a team sport, and teamwork is very important. I enjoy working with my teammates to achieve our goals. We have a lot of fun playing games together, and we learn a lot from each other. I think basketball is a great way to stay healthy and make new friends.16. How did the writer learn to play basketball?A. From a coach.B. From his friends.C. From his dad.17. What is the writer's favorite sport?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Football.18. Why does the writer enjoy playing basketball?A. Because it is a team sport.B. Because it helps him stay healthy.C. Both A and B.Part III Writing (15 points)19. Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. Include the following points:- The name of the holiday.- When it is celebrated.- Why you like it.- What you usually do during this holiday. (Your passage should be about 100 words long.)。

2018年山东省淄博市初中学业水平考试英语(考试时间100分钟，满分90分)第I卷(选择题共34分)(2018·山东淄博)一、完形填空(共10小题，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

It’s interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system. I am teaching in Belgium(比利时) this year and I have realized 1 there are some big differences.For example, in the UK, it is 2 to wear a school uniform. It is nice to wear a school uniform 3 you don’t have to think about what to wear in the morning. You just put on your uniform and go. This 4 a lot of time.Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing: Teachers 5 in a more relaxed way in Belgium. They wear 6 . In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people 7 work in an office: skirts and ties for men; dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women.As I am working with older students who are aged 8 16 to 18, I have also noticed that they have 9 subjects than I did at their age. In the UK, students only choose four subjects (five if they have very good grades) at 16. Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don’t like. Others feel that students make such a big choice too10 , because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university.1. A. that B. what C. how D. when2. A. terrible B. common C. expensive D. difficult3. A. unless B. though C. because D. if4. A. has B. spends C. wastes D. saves5. A. teach B. dress C. speak D. walk6. A. jeans B. dresses C. ties D. suits7. A. who B. where C. whose D. which8. A. at B. in C. between D. from9. A. fewer B. better C. more D. less【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是作者在比利时执教期间的生活经历，对比了英国与比利时在教育体系方面存在的一些差异。

2018年山东省淄博市初中学业水平考试英语(考试时间100分钟，满分90分)第I卷(选择题共34分)一、完形填空(共10小题，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

It’s interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system. I am teaching in Belgium(比利时) this year and I have realized 1 there are some big differences.For example, in the UK, it is 2 to wear a school uniform. It is nice to wear a school uniform 3 you don’t have to think about what to wear in the morning. You just put on your uniform and go. This 4 a lot of time.Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing: Teachers 5 in a more relaxed way in Belgium. They wear 6 . In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people 7 work in an office: skirts and ties for men; dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women.As I am working with older students who are aged 8 16 to 18, I have also noticed that they have 9 subjects than I did at their age. In the UK, students only choose four subjects (five if they have very good grades) at 16. Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don’t like. Others feel that students make such a big choice too10 , because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university.1. A. that B. what C. how D. when2. A. terrible B. common C. expensive D. difficult3. A. unless B. though C. because D. if4. A. has B. spends C. wastes D. saves5. A. teach B. dress C. speak D. walk6. A. jeans B. dresses C. ties D. suits7. A. who B. where C. whose D. which8. A. at B. in C. between D. from9. A. fewer B. better C. more D. less【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是作者在比利时执教期间的生活经历，对比了英国与比利时在教育体系方面存在的一些差异。

2018年山东省淄博市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分90分，考试时间100分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system．I am teaching in Belgium （比利时）this year and I have realized（1）there are some big differences．For example，in the UK，it is （2）to wear a school uniform．It is nice to wear a school uniform （3）you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning．You just put on your uniform and go．This （4） a lot of time．Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing：Teachers（5）in a more relaxed way in Belgium．They wear（6）．In my experience in the UK，teachers wear similar things to the people （7）work in an office：shirts and ties for men；dresses，skirts，dark trousers and shirts for women．As I am working with older students who are aged（8）16 to 18 ，I have also noticed that they have （9）subjects than I did at their age．In the UK，students only choose four subjects （five if they have very good grades）at 16．Some people like this，because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like．Others feel that students make such a big choice too（10），because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university．1．A．that B．what C．how D．when2．A．terrible B．common C．expensive D．difficult3．A．unless B．though C．because D．if4．A．has B．spends C．wastes D．saves5．A．teach B．dress C．speak D．walk6．A．jeans B．dresses C．ties D．suits7．A．who B．where C．whose D．which8．A．at B．in C．between D．from9．A．fewer B．better C．more D．less10．A．late B．early C．wisely D．well二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）（A）Amazing AnimalsA Cat Has Cool EyesIt's hard to look away from Pam Pam，a white shorthair cat．Pam Pamhas iridis，an eye problem that means one eye is blue and the other is adifferent color---yellow．"Luckily，iridis doesn't cause any pain or sight problems，" DoctorSeth Cohen says．This problem can also be found in humans and other animals，such as dogs and horses．An interesting thing：Pam Pam's owner always matches a scarf to her eye colors．Even though Pam Pam doesn't look like a regular cat，she acts like one．She loves to hide behindchairs and jump out at the little dog suddenly when he walks by．A Sea Lion Goes for a WalkWhat does a wild sea lion do when he needs some exercise？A sea lionnamed Astro walked to the crowd on the road! Astro pushed himself to a nearbyschool last Friday．The students soon called the Wildlife Center for help andsent him back．There，Astro lived with other sea lions again---and got plenty ofexercise!A Hero HorseWhen a cow attacked （攻击）Fiona Boyd，she found herself ina scary place．"I was under her four legs and …" Boyd says．Luckily forthe farmer，her horse rushed to the cow，and began fighting with herlegs as her owner moved to safety．"I'm quite sure Kerry saved my life．She became mybodyguard．That was her purpose in life．" Boyd says．11．Which of the following about Pam Pam is TRUE？A．Pam Pam is afraid of the little dogs．B．Pam Pam's eye colors are different．C．Pam Pam's scarf matches her hair color．D．Iridis makes Pam Pam blind．12．What was Astro's amazing experience last Friday？A．He walked to the crowd on the road．B．He played with some students．C．He exercised in the Wildlife Center．D．He went to a school playground．13．Why is Kerry called a "Hero Horse"？A．Because she attacked Fiona Boyd．B．Because she saved Fiona Boyd．C．Because she saved the cow．D．Because she was strong and fast．（B）If you ask me what my favorite sport is，my answer is swimming．I started learning how to swim when I was five years old．I have been swimming ever since．There are many reasons why I love swimming，but I'll just share a few with you．Maybe I can even encourage you to go for a swim．The first reason I love swimming is that I feel totally relaxed whenever I leave the pool．I love the feeling of floating on the water and feeling almost weightless．On the other hand．it can also be a competitive sport which raises your heartbeat．It's amazing pushing yourself to the challenge of beating someone else to the finish line．It's great fun racing across the pool as fast as you can！Another reason that I love swimming is that it has more styles than other sports such as running and walking．It doesn't feel like you're doing the same thing over and over again．In summer，swimming can be a nice，refreshing （恢复精力的）break! There's nothing better than jumping into the water on a hot summer's day．You can choose to swim in a swimming pool or in the sea．And finally，it's a life skill which everyone should have．Not only is it good for your health，but you never know when you'll need your ability to swim．14．In Paragraph 3，"floating" means "" in Chinese．A．跳跃B．漂浮C．翻滚D．日光浴15．The last sentence of the passage means that．A．swimming is a healthy sport B．swimming is a useful life skillC．everyone should have more life skills D．you should teach your friends to swim16．Which of the following is not mentioned？A．Swimming is relaxing．B．Swimming is competitive．C．Swimming is simple D．Swimming is refreshing．17．What can be the best title for the passage？A．How to Swim Better B．Let's Do SportsC．A Swimming Star D．Why I love Swimming（C）language and music play a huge role in our culture．Here are some of their similarities．（1）Both language and music have a writing system．In English we record language using letters．Similarly，we use notes to record music．Just as you are reading letters and find meaning in them，musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music．So just as you read English，you can read music．By writing pieces of text or music，we are able to share experiences through time．I can read the ideas or hear the works of someone who lived hundreds of years ago，which is really exciting．（2）You can guess where someone is from by listening to the language they use．In the same way，styles of music are different around the world，giving us the chance to understand many different cultures，This also means that there is something for everyone! Even if you don't like British pop music，you may love the energy of Latin American salsa music．（3）Both share feelings．How do you know that I am angry？Of course you can see it in my face，but you will know for sure through my words，Similarly，music can show you exactly how the composer （作曲者）was or is feeling．When I'm happy，I want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate my happiness；and I listen to slow and quiet music when I'm feeling down．I think we have all used music to express our feelings，often combining （结合）it with language in the form of song lyrics．18．Which of the following is the best for the blank？A．Both are from daily life B．Both bring us happinessC．Both have a sound system D．Both vary （变化）with culture．19．According to the passage，when the writer feels unhappy，he might listen to．A．scary movie music B．exciting rock music C．loud electronic music D．sad piano music 20．The underlined word "it" in the passage refers to ""．A．music B．idea C．feeling D．culture21．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．We use notes to write music．B．We can write music if we speak English．C．We can understand different cultures in music．D．We can share the composer's feelings in his or her music．（D）When Zheng He was born，he was named Ma Wenhe．He was born in Yunnan in 1371．（22）However，when the Ming Dynasty was established （建立），the army caught Ma Wenhe and took him to one of the emperor's sons，Prince Zhu Di．Ma Wenhe served the prince well and soon he became one of the prince's closest advisors．（23）．Later the prince became the Emperor of the Ming Dynasty as the Yongle Emperor．The Yongle Emperor wanted to show other countries the greatness and power of the Ming Dynasty．（24）．He made Zheng He the leader of a fleet （舰队）and ordered him to explore （探索）the world．On Zheng He's first trip，he traveled all the way to Calicut，India．With over 200ships and nearly 28，000men，he visited many countries along the way．His first trip lasted from 1405to1407．Zheng He and his fleet traded and made close relations at the places they visited．Zheng He continued to sail for the Ming Dynasty over the rest of his life．He traveled to many faraway places，going all the way to the African coast and establishing trade relations with over 25countries．（25）He also brought back diplomats （外交官）from many countries to meet with the Chinese Emperor．第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共56分）三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）26．I am good at science，so I dream of becoming a s one day．27．Teachers should p chances for students to do some research．28．It's i to succeed if you don't work hard．29．Robot will be w used in our daily life．30．Please look t your exam paper and make sure there's no mistake．四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）One day，Shorya Mahanot，an Indian boy，went into his sister's room while his family were having dinner．He found a canvas （画布）and colors，and then had fun（31）on the canvas．His mother and sisters rushed towards him．But （32）his surprise，they hugged him instead of punishing him．His family have encouraged him paint（33）then．His sister and parents are（34）Their interest and collection influence him greatly．He is more and more interested in painting（35）of the encouragement from his family and friends．As he（36）creating new paintings，his imagination and creativity develop．He has made such rapid progress that people call him a Child Picasso．He feels great by this praise．He had never thought success．He just enjoys painting．When he is in front of the canvas，he forgets（37）else．He knows exactly what he is feeling and what he wants to express．He （38）feels happy to be an artist．Getting a title as a Child Picasso for doing what he loves，he thinks it is a happy thing for him．"Don't be （39）to spend time on hobbies，" he says．"Painting is the best way to express feelings．You can know （40）better．"五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）Maria Keller is from Minneapolis，Minnesota．When she was 8years old，she already loved reading．（43）She also noticed that some of her classmates didn't read as much as she did．When she asked her mother why that could be，her mother said that they might not be able to afford books．Maria had never thought of this．She could not believe that some children might not have bedtime stories read to them．She decided to change this．With her mother's help，Maria created Read Indeed．Read Indeed is an organization which collects and gives out books to children in need for free．Maria set the goal to collect and give out one million books by the time she was 18．She tried every means to achieve it．（44）As a result，it didn't take long to reach that goal!Today，at the age of 14 ，she has collected over one million books and has sent them to many states and countries around the world．She says，"I cannot live without books．As I continue my work，I have learned that millions of kids are in need of books．So I just can't give up，even after reaching my original （最初的）goal．"She has recently set a new goal：To give books to kids in need in every state in the United States，and every country in the world．（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题．41．Why did Maria create Read Indeed？42．When did Maria reach her original goal？（二）将文中画线的句子译成汉语．43．44．（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目．45．六、完成句子（共4小题，满分6分）46．多好的天气啊！咱们去划船吧．lovely day! go boating．47．迄今为止，我们的家乡已经发生了很大的变化．，great changes have place in our hometown．48．我们为中国传统文化感到自豪．We are Chinese traditional culture．49．长城是世界上最古老的建筑之一．七、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）Playgrounds in schools and parks are usually built to be safe enough．Most of the safety rules were created（50）the 1980s，after a few accidents happened on playgrounds．Some children were hurt （51）（serious）in these accidents．Their parents said the playgrounds weren't safe enough，and that the bosses that owned the playground（52）（have）to pay much money to those parents．After that，schools and cities began changing playgrounds to make them as safe（53）possible．But safe playgrounds have not really made a（54）（different）in the accidents．In fact，there have been more accidents where children have broken an arm or a leg．Some experts believe that this is because children can learn to be careful only（55）they are in danger．Children should do things that seem a little dangerous---like climbing trees，riding bikes really fast or playing near water．Those things can teach（56）（they）how to keep safe．When children have small accident，they learn how（57）（avoid）worse accidents．If children（58）（allow）to take some risks，they can become confident and independent．They also get better at problem-solving and teamwork．Many experts also believe that "safe" playground are too boring．They say that if playgrounds were more challenging and（59）（excite），kids would probably get more exercise．八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）假设你将在暑假参加一个英语夏令营，活动内容之一是英语演讲．请你以"The Internet and I" 为题，写一篇100词左右的英文演讲稿，谈谈在互联网环境下你的学习与生活等方面的情况．注意：1．书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名．The Internet and I参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system．I am teaching in Belgium （比利时）this year and I have realized（1）there are some big differences．For example，in the UK，it is （2）to wear a school uniform．It is nice to wear a school uniform （3）you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning．You just put on your uniform and go．This （4） a lot of time．Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing：Teachers（5）in a more relaxed way in Belgium．They wear（6）．In my experience in the UK，teachers wear similar things to the people （7）work in an office：shirts and ties for men；dresses，skirts，dark trousers and shirts for women．As I am working with older students who are aged（8）16 to 18 ，I have also noticed that they have （9）subjects than I did at their age．In the UK，students only choose four subjects （five if they have very good grades）at 16．Some people like this，because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like．Others feel that students make such a big choice too（10），because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university．1．A．that B．what C．how D．when2．A．terrible B．common C．expensive D．difficult3．A．unless B．though C．because D．if4．A．has B．spends C．wastes D．saves5．A．teach B．dress C．speak D．walk6．A．jeans B．dresses C．ties D．suits7．A．who B．where C．whose D．which8．A．at B．in C．between D．from9．A．fewer B．better C．more D．less10．A．late B．early C．wisely D．well【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章主要介绍了比利时和英国的教育体制的不同，最后作者对自由选择科目学习表达了支持．【解答过程】1．A 连词辨析．A那个；B什么；C怎样；D当…时；根据题干，I have realized（1）there are some big differences．宾语从句，我意识到有很大的不同，不用做句子成分，用that，故答案是A．2．B 形容词辨析．A可怕的；B普通的；C贵的；D困难的；根据下文It is nice to wear a school uniform 穿校服很好，可知前面穿校服很普通，故答案是B．3．C 连词辨析．A除非；B虽然；C因为；D如果；根据It is nice to wear a school uniform （3）you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning，穿校服很好（3）你不必考虑早上穿什么．因果关系，故答案是C．4．D 动词辨析．A有；B花费；C浪费；D节约；根据前面You just put on your uniform and go．穿上校服就走，应该是节省时间，故答案是D．5．B 动词辨析．A教；B穿衣，打扮；C说；D走；根据Teachers（5）in a more relaxed way in Belgium 结合全文，这里应该是比利时教师穿着打扮更放松，故答案是B．6．A 名词辨析．A牛仔裤；B连衣裙；C领带；D一套衣服；根据前面more relaxed way in Belgium 穿着更放松，这里应该是穿牛仔裤，故答案是A．7．A 疑问代词辨析．A谁；B哪儿；C谁的；D哪个；根据teachers wear similar things to the people （7）work in an office：定语从句，主语是人，所以有who，故答案是A．8．D 介词辨析．A在..；B在…里；C两者之间；D从…根据题干，是固定短语from…to..从…到…，故答案是D．9．C 形容词辨析．A更少的，修饰可数名词；B更好的；C更多的；D更少的，修饰不可数名词．根据后面students only choose four subjects 英国学生只学四科，比利时的应该更多，故答案是C．10．B 形容词辨析．A晚的；B早的；C宽的；D好的；根据后面because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university．因为他们在16岁时选择的科目将对他们在大学能够学习的内容产生影响．可知前面应该是太早了，故答案是B．【总结归纳】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）（A）Amazing AnimalsA Cat Has Cool EyesIt's hard to look away from Pam Pam，a white shorthair cat．Pam Pamhas iridis，an eye problem that means one eye is blue and the other is adifferent color---yellow．"Luckily，iridis doesn't cause any pain or sight problems，" DoctorSeth Cohen says．This problem can also be found in humans and otheranimals，such as dogs and horses．An interesting thing：Pam Pam's owneralways matches a scarf to her eye colors．Even though Pam Pam doesn't look like a regular cat，she acts likeone．She loves to hide behind chairs and jump out at the little dog suddenlywhen he walks by．A Sea Lion Goes for a WalkWhat does a wild sea lion do when he needs some exercise？A sea lionnamed Astro walked to the crowd on the road! Astro pushed himself to a nearbyschool last Friday．The students soon called the Wildlife Center for help andsent him back．There，Astro lived with other sea lions again---and got plenty ofexercise!A Hero HorseWhen a cow attacked （攻击）Fiona Boyd，she found herself ina scary place．"I was under her four legs and …" Boyd says．Luckily forthe farmer，her horse rushed to the cow，and began fighting with herlegs as her owner moved to safety．"I'm quite sure Kerry saved my life．She became mybodyguard．That was her purpose in life．" Boyd says．11．Which of the following about Pam Pam is TRUE？A．Pam Pam is afraid of the little dogs．B．Pam Pam's eye colors are different．C．Pam Pam's scarf matches her hair color．D．Iridis makes Pam Pam blind．12．What was Astro's amazing experience last Friday？A．He walked to the crowd on the road．B．He played with some students．C．He exercised in the Wildlife Center．D．He went to a school playground．13．Why is Kerry called a "Hero Horse"？A．Because she attacked Fiona Boyd．B．Because she saved Fiona Boyd．C．Because she saved the cow．D．Because she was strong and fast．【知识考点】人物故事类阅读．【思路分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于动物的事情，主要涉及到三个动物，一个是眼睛颜色不一样的猫，一个走上拥挤街道的海狮，一个救人的马．【解答过程】11．B，细节理解题，根据Pam Pam has iridis，an eye problem that means one eye is blue and the other is a different color---yellow两只眼睛颜色不一样，故选B．12．A，细节理解题，根据A sea lion named Astro walked to the crowd on the road!走上了拥挤的道路，故选A．13．B，细节理解题，根据"I'm quite sure Kerry saved my life那匹马救了Fiona Boyd一命，故选B．【总结归纳】对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解三个动物的事情，然后根据题目意思具体分析，确定答案．（B）If you ask me what my favorite sport is，my answer is swimming．I started learning how to swim when I was five years old．I have been swimming ever since．There are many reasons why I love swimming，but I'll just share a few with you．Maybe I can even encourage you to go for a swim．The first reason I love swimming is that I feel totally relaxed whenever I leave the pool．I love the feeling of floating on the water and feeling almost weightless．On the other hand．it can also be a competitive sport which raises your heartbeat．It's amazing pushing yourself to the challenge of beating someone else to the finish line．It's great fun racing across the pool as fast as you can！Another reason that I love swimming is that it has more styles than other sports such as running and walking．It doesn't feel like you're doing the same thing over and over again．In summer，swimming can be a nice，refreshing （恢复精力的）break! There's nothing better than jumping into the water on a hot summer's day．You can choose to swim in a swimming pool or in the sea．And finally，it's a life skill which everyone should have．Not only is it good for your health，but you never know when you'll need your ability to swim．14．In Paragraph 3，"floating" means "" in Chinese．A．跳跃B．漂浮C．翻滚D．日光浴15．The last sentence of the passage means that．A．swimming is a healthy sport B．swimming is a useful life skillC．everyone should have more life skills D．you should teach your friends to swim16．Which of the following is not mentioned？A．Swimming is relaxing．B．Swimming is competitive．C．Swimming is simple D．Swimming is refreshing．17．What can be the best title for the passage？A．How to Swim Better B．Let's Do SportsC．A Swimming Star D．Why I love Swimming【知识考点】人物故事类阅读．【思路分析】本文是介绍自己为什么喜欢游泳的几个原因．【解答过程】14．B．词义理解题．结合I love the feeling of floating on the water and feeling almost weightless可知我喜欢在水上感觉几乎失重也就是漂浮在水上，故选B．15．B．句意理解题．结合Not only is it good for your health，but you never know when you'll need yourability to swim它不仅有益于你的健康，而且你永远不知道什么时候你需要你的游泳能力．可知游泳是一种有用的生活技能，故选B．16．C．细节理解题．结合The first reason I love swimming is that I feel totally relaxed游泳能让我放松，it can also be a competitive sport which raises your heartbeat也可以是一种让你心跳加速的竞技运动．swimming can be a nice，refreshing （恢复精力的）break游泳可以能让我们精神焕发，故选C．17．D．标题判断题．结合There are many reasons why I love swimming可知本文介绍自己为什么喜欢游泳的几个原因，故选D．【总结归纳】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．（C）language and music play a huge role in our culture．Here are some of their similarities．（1）Both language and music have a writing system．In English we record language using letters．Similarly，we use notes to record music．Just as you are reading letters and find meaning in them，musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music．So just as you read English，you can read music．By writing pieces of text or music，we are able to share experiences through time．I can read the ideas or hear the works of someone who lived hundreds of years ago，which is really exciting．（2）You can guess where someone is from by listening to the language they use．In the same way，styles of music are different around the world，giving us the chance to understand many different cultures，This also means that there is something for everyone! Even if you don't like British pop music，you may love the energy of Latin American salsa music．（3）Both share feelings．How do you know that I am angry？Of course you can see it in my face，but you will know for sure through my words，Similarly，music can show you exactly how the composer （作曲者）was or is feeling．When I'm happy，I want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate my happiness；and I listen to slow and quiet music when I'm feeling down．I think we have all used music to express our feelings，often combining （结合）it with language in the form of song lyrics．18．Which of the following is the best for the blank？A．Both are from daily life B．Both bring us happinessC．Both have a sound system D．Both vary （变化）with culture．19．According to the passage，when the writer feels unhappy，he might listen to．A．scary movie music B．exciting rock music C．loud electronic music D．sad piano music 20．The underlined word "it" in the passage refers to ""．A．music B．idea C．feeling D．culture 21．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．We use notes to write music．B．We can write music if we speak English．C．We can understand different cultures in music．D．We can share the composer's feelings in his or her music．【知识考点】社会文化类阅读．【思路分析】本文主要讲述了语言和音乐都在我们的文化中发挥着重要作用，例举出它们的一些相似之处．【解答过程】18．D．段落大意题．根据In the same way，styles of music are different around the world，giving us the chance to understand many different cultures．世界各地的音乐风格也各不相同，让我们有机会了解许多不同的文化．故选D．19．D．细节理解题．根据I listen to slow and quiet music when I'm feeling down．当我情绪低落的时候，我会听慢节奏的音乐．故选D．20．C．词义猜测题．该句句意：我认为我们都用音乐来表达我们的感受，经常以歌词的形式将它与语言结合起来．故选C．21．B．细节理解题．根据Similarly，we use notes to record music．同样，我们使用音符来录制音乐．可知A正确；根据giving us the chance to understand many different cultures，让我们有机会了解许多不同的文化，可C正确；根据Similarly，music can show you exactly how the composer （作曲者）was or is feeling．同样，音乐可以准确地向您展示作曲者的感受，可知D正确．故选B．【总结归纳】从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找到关键词，带着问题有针对性的到文中找答案．（D）When Zheng He was born，he was named Ma Wenhe．He was born in Yunnan in 1371．（22）However，when the Ming Dynasty was established （建立），the army caught Ma Wenhe and took him to one of the emperor's sons，Prince Zhu Di．Ma Wenhe served the prince well and soon he became one of the prince's closest advisors．（23）．Later the prince became the Emperor of the Ming Dynasty as the Yongle Emperor．The Yongle Emperor wanted to show other countries the greatness and power of the Ming Dynasty．（24）．He made Zheng He the leader of a fleet （舰队）and ordered him to explore （探索）the world．On Zheng He's first trip，he traveled all the way to Calicut，India．With over 200ships and nearly 28，000men，he visited many countries along the way．His first trip lasted from 1405to1407．Zheng He and his fleet traded and made close relations at the places they visited．Zheng He continued to sail for the Ming Dynasty over the rest of his life．He traveled to many faraway places，going all the way to the African coast and establishing trade relations with over 25countries．（25）He also brought back diplomats （外交官）from many countries to meet with the Chinese Emperor．【知识考点】选句填空．【思路分析】短文讲了郑和的出生时间和地点，详细的介绍了他下西洋的原因，及其他所去的区域．【解答过程】22．C 根据后句However，when the Ming Dynasty was established （建立），the army caught Ma Wenhe and took him to one of the emperor's sons，Prince Zhu Di．然而，当明朝建立时，军队抓住了马文和，并把他带到皇帝的一个儿子，朱棣王子面前．可知结合选项，应说他的父亲和祖父是元朝的穆斯林领袖．故选C．23．B 根据前句Ma Wenhe served the prince well and soon he became one of the prince's closest advisors．马文和很好地为太子服务，很快他就成为太子最亲密的大臣之一．可知结合选项，应说太子相信了他，就改名叫郑和．故选B．24．E 根据前句The Yongle Emperor wanted to show other countries the greatness and power of the Ming Dynasty．永乐皇帝想向其他国家展示明朝的伟大和力量．和后句He made Zheng He the leader of a fleet （舰队）and ordered him to explore （探索）the world．他让郑和成为舰队的首领，命令他去探索世界．可知结合选项，应说他还希望同世界各国人民建立贸易关系．故选E．25．D 根据前句Zheng He continued to sail for the Ming Dynasty over the rest of his life．He traveled to many faraway places，going all the way to the African coast and establishing trade relations with over 25countries．郑和继续为明朝航海．他到过许多遥远的地方，一路来到非洲海岸，与25多个国家建立了贸易关系．可知结合选项，应说他带回了各种各样的动物，如长颈鹿和骆驼．故选D．【总结归纳】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共56分）三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）26．I am good at science，so I dream of becoming a s one day．【知识考点】首字母填空．【思路分析】我擅长科学，所以我梦想有一天成为一名科学家．【解答过程】考查名词．结合语境"我擅长科学，所以我梦想有一天成为一名__"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"科学家"．a一名．填单数名词．故答案是：scientist．【总结归纳】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解句意意思的基础上，根据具体语境及首字母提示，仔细分析，完成试题．27．Teachers should p chances for students to do some research．【知识考点】首字母填空．【思路分析】教师应该为学生提供一些研究的机会．【解答过程】考查动词．考查动词．结合语境"教师应该为学生___一些研究的机会"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"提供"，情态动词should后用动词原形provide．故答案是：provide．【总结归纳】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境及首字母提示，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．28．It's i to succeed if you don't work hard．【知识考点】首字母填空．【思路分析】如果你不努力工作是不可能成功的．【解答过程】考查形容词．结合语境"如果你不努力工作是__成功的"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"不可能"．it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…填形容词impossible．故答案是：impossible．【总结归纳】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境及首字母提示，选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．29．Robot will be w used in our daily life．【知识考点】首字母填空．【思路分析】机器人将广泛应用于我们的日常生活中．【解答过程】考查副词．结合语境"机器人将__应用于我们的日常生活中"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"广泛地"，修饰动词用副词widely．故答案是：widely．【总结归纳】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境及首字母提示，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．30．Please look t your exam paper and make sure there's no mistake．【知识考点】首字母填空．【思路分析】请仔细检查你的试卷，确保没有错误．【解答过程】考查介词．结合语境"请__-你的试卷，确保没有错误"及首字母提示，可知，应该是look through仔细检查．固定搭配．故答案是：through．【总结归纳】考查介词及动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境及首字母提示，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）One day，Shorya Mahanot，an Indian boy，went into his sister's room while his family were having dinner．He found a canvas （画布）and colors，and then had fun（31）on the canvas．His mother and sisters rushed towards him．But （32）his surprise，they hugged him instead of punishing him．His family have encouraged him paint（33）then．His sister and parents are（34）Their interest and collection influence him greatly．He is more and more interested in painting（35）of the encouragement from his family and friends．As he（36）creating new paintings，his imagination and creativity develop．。

第4课时随堂演练一、单词拼写1．Young children helping around the house.2．Don't go swimming in deep rivers. It is ．3．Mr. Yang makes the best noodles in town. They're ！4．Happiness is more than money.5．Tom, your clothes are ．You'd better wash them.二、选词填空根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。

每个选项只用一次，有一项剩余。

when know also ways drink eitherPeople often talk about the weather. If we want to 1 about the weather, we can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report. We can 2 call at 96121 to get information about the weather. And we ask other people in two different 3 “What's the weather like？” or “How's the weather？” 4 it's cold, we need to wear warm clothes. If it's hot, we need a cool place and a cold 5 ．1． 2. 3. 4.5．三、完成句子根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。

1．我的父母对我很严格。

My parents are me.2．遵守规则很重要。

It's important to .3．他每天练习游泳两个小时。

山东省淄博市临淄区2018届中考英语第一次模拟考试试题注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题,42分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,58分,满分100分2.考生将第Ⅰ卷各小题的答案标号填入答题表内。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共42分）一、完型填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

As a young man, Al was a famous artist with his wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some 1 trouble, neither Al and his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the child could have been 2 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty (负罪感). To make matters worse, his wife 3 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and 4 of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he was used to drinking alcohol (酒精) for 5 . In time Al became an alcoholic.Drinking too much alcohol, Al began to lose 6 he owned---his land, house, money, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al’s 7 , I thought, “What a wasted life! What a complete failure!”As time went by, I knew Al’s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the 8 , most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I saw the 9 between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.I hadn’t heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I tried to ask him what his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “ As a 10 until I left home at eighteen, my father came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”1. A. unusual B. usual C. special D. serious2. A. saved B. taken C. killed D. brought3. A. helped B. asked C. loved D. left4. A. happiness B. luckiness C. pain D. fun5. A. help B. interest C. fun D. work6. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything7. A. life B. death C. health D. life8. A. busiest B. richest C. kindest D. smartest9. A. love B. hate C. help D. work10. A. brother B. father C. man D. child二、阅读理解（共16小题，计32分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

2018年山东省中考英语一模试卷一、读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）1．（1分）The _________/'prezɪdənt/will visit China in the near future．（）A．present B．pleasant C．president D．parent2．（1分）We can't _________/ə'fɔ：（r）d/to wait any longer to take action．（）A．afford B．ahead C．alive D．avoid3．（1分）I want to take up a new _________/'hɒbi/next year．（）A．house B．hobby C．health D．hardly4．（1分）I _________/pleɪ/the guitar after I finish my homework．（）A．plan B．plant C．pour D．play5．（1分）I lost my ________/kæp/．I must find it．（）A．cat B．cap C．cup D．cab二、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30分）6．（1分）﹣Mom，where's my notebook？﹣Maybe it's in your ．（）A．clock B．photo C．game D．bag7．（1分）﹣Helen，welcome to the chess club．﹣Thank you，I love playing chess．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/8．（1分）﹣Peter，this is our new classmate，Tom．Could you show around the school？﹣Sure，Mr．Green．（）A．he B．she C．him D．her9．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie Mr．Six？﹣I can't stand it．It's so ．（）A．interesting B．boringC．relaxing D．exciting10．（1分）﹣do you study for a test？﹣I study by asking the teacher for help．（）A．Why B．Who C．How D．What11．（1分）﹣On Mother's Day，she bought a special gift her mom．（）A．for B．on C．to D．from12．（1分）﹣Mum，I am hungry．May I have some______？﹣Of course．But don't eat too much．（）A．bread B．noodle C．dumpling D．hamburger 13．（1分）﹣Whose red bike is this？﹣It be Mary's．Her favorite color is red．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．can D．must14．（1分）Jenny likes hamburgers，I don't like them．I think it's bad for health．（）A．so B．if C．but D．and15．（1分）I'd like bowls of noodles．One is for myself and the other two are for my parents．（）A．two B．three C．four D．five16．（1分）﹣Look，the river in Jinan is than before．﹣Yes，it's so beautiful．（）A．cleaner B．cleanest C．dirtier D．dirtiest 17．（1分）﹣Who is in the classroom？﹣_____．All the students are on the playground．（）A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 18．（1分）The books_____ me one hundred yuan．It's so expensive．（）A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay19．（1分）﹣Lucy，would you like some more cakes？﹣_________．I'm full now．（）A．Sure，I'd love to B．Yes，pleaseC．Sorry，I can't D．No，thanks20．（1分）The Winter Olympic Games will be held in China in 2022．Which of the following is a sport of the event？（）A．B．C．D．21．（1分）﹣You look sad，Bill．？﹣Sorry，dad．I didn't get good grades this time．（）A．How are you B．What's todayC．How old are you D．What's the matter22．（1分）﹣Why don't you talk to your parents？﹣It isn't easy for me with them．（）A．communicate B．communicatesC．communicating D．to communicate23．（1分）﹣Do you like playing basketball or soccer？﹣．Yao Ming is my favorite player．（）A．Yes，I doB．I like playing basketballC．No，I don'tD．I like playing soccer24．（1分）The twin sisters have some things in common．They are good at English．（）A．both B．either C．all D．none25．（1分）The government will the old houses in the center of the city．（）A．take out B．take off C．take down D．take in26．（1分）We are happy to see that the passengers on the bus are talking more and more ．（）A．mostly B．politely C．loudly D．heavily 27．（1分）﹣Which sunglasses should I choose today？﹣I think the red ones．They _____nice on you．（）A．look B．feel C．taste D．sound28．（1分）The seafood in Qingdao is expensive I can't afford it．（）A．as；as B．so；as C．too；to D．so；that 29．（1分）The earth will become more and more beautiful if everyone their best to protect the environment．（）A．try B．tries C．will try D．tried30．（1分）﹣Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine，do you know？﹣Yeah．exciting news．（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 31．（1分）games too much at night is bad for your eyes．（）A．Play B．Plays C．Playing D．Played32．（1分）﹣Jenny，I think it's better to read in silence．What about you？﹣．I think reading aloud is a good way to learn English．（）A．I agree B．I disagreeC．Me neither D．I'd love to33．（1分）Sam is very kind and volunteers at after﹣school program others．（）A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping 34．（1分）﹣How long have you ？﹣For about ten years．（）A．borrowed this book B．bought this carC．lived in Jinan D．come to this town35．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Pour the yogurt into the blender．（）A．where can I find a restaurantB．what I should buyC．why you eat so muchD．how I make a milk shake三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）36．（10分）I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on．Those are considered to be symbols of（36）on the material level．When I was young，I was also （37）reaching for material success．So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money．But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers．I become very unhappy （38）I could make a lot of money．I no longer felt proud of my job and even （39）myself for doing things like that．So I （40）my job and took another job，this time helping （41）the poor and the weak．The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again，I made less money but I was （42）with myself．For my own past，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy．I feel successful when I love what I do，not caring so much about （43）．And I feel the most successful when I （44）my kindness everywhere go．So，be （45）to yourself：learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart．And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success．36．A．luck B．success C．safety D．hope 37．A．sadly B．hardly C．crazily D．honestly 38．A．if B．since C．until D．although 39．A．look down upon B．look up to C．look through D．look into 40．A．made up B．gave up C．set up D．turned up 41．A．in danger B．in order C．in need D．in surprise 42．A．strict B．cheerful C．angry D．satisfied43．A．trust B．love C．money D．health 44．A．throw B．spread C．sell D．lend 45．A．true B．brave C．friendly D．terrible四、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）37．（5分）A：Hello! May I speak to Mary？B：Speaking．A：This is Lin Tao．（46）B：I am watching a soap opera at home．A：（47）B：In fact，I don't mind it．A：I don't like soap operas，either．So，do you want to go to a movie？B：（48）I went to the beach last weekend．It made me feel tired．A：How was your weekend？B：（49）The beaches were beautiful，the food was delicious，and the people there were friendly．A：Really？I want to go there．But my parents don't．B：Don't mind （50）．Just do what you like to．A：OK，I will．Bye．B：Bye﹣bye．46．A．Where are you？B．Are you watching TV？C．Are you at home？D．What are you doing now？47．A．Do you like them？B．What do you think of？C．What do you think of them？D．What do you like it？48．A．Yes，I do．B．Sorry，I'm afraid not．C．Yes，I'd like to．D．No，I don't want to．49．A．Fantastic．B．It's tiring．C．It was terrible．D．Just so﹣so．50．A．what do they thinkB．where your parents areC．what they thinkD．how do they like五、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）38．（5分）Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp（营地）．There，husbands and children are not allowed．Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family？Some women say they need time to be alone．At Mother's Camp a woman has room for herself．She can sleep，read or watch TV，and no one will bother her．No children will ask，"Mom，what's for dinner？" No husband will say，"Oh，dear，I can't find any clean socks．" In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home．Many of them work full﹣time and then come home for a second job ﹣taking care of their homes and families．These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework．In the United States，working wives do about 75% of the housework．Many of their husbands say they want to help．But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans．They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves．Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework．For two days they don't cook，they don't clean and they don't look after their children and husbands．What do they do？They enjoy warm，sunny weather，walking，swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire．They relax away from home．They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp．（1）From this passage we can see in the United States．A．women want to work outside the homeB．working wives do most of the houseworkC．husbands do as much housework as their wivesD．women do not like to stay at home with their families（2）At Mother's Camp，women can't．A．watch TVB．read newspapersC．swim in the lakeD．bring their husbands and children（3）Why would some mothers like to be alone？Because．A．they don't like their husbands and childrenB．they have to work full﹣timeC．they are too busy to relax themselvesD．they want a new life（4）is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States．A．HouseworkB．Working outside the homeC．When to take a vacationD．Looking after their children（5）What's the best title of this passage？A．Busy Working MothersB．How to Buy Gifts for MothersC．Mothers Relax Away From HomeD．Mothers in the US39．（5分）You're going to high school，aren't you？Maybe you don't know what to do．Well，here's a list of the top six things to do when you're in high school．These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like．Here you go! 1．Find your passion（激情）and what kind of person you are：Whether it's dance，basketball，or drawing，the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in．2．Talk to people you wouldn't usually talk to：Meet new people，find new friends and even talk to the people you don't like．It will show what a great person you are．You never know what will happen after high school．3．Take part in at least one contest （竞赛）：This will give you tears（眼泪）of laughter，happiness and memories．4．Get a job：This will help you see what it's like to have responsibility（责任）．It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself．5．Take a trip with your friends：It doesn't matter where you go or what you do，the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place．6．Do your best at school：Don't ever get lazy．Working hard now will help you in the future．根据短文内容，选择正确答案．56．The writer mainly tells you six things you should do．A．in your high school years．B．at the beginning of your high school years．C．before your high school begins．D．after you finish your high school．57．The writer gives you advice that you should talk to the people you don't like because．A．you will feel sorry if not．B．it will show how great you are．C．you can show how clever you are．D．you can make your study better．58．From Point 3，we know that you can in a contest．A．get lots of tears．B．have a strong body．C．get good grades in high school．D．have different feelings and memories．59．Which of the following you'd NOT do according to the passage？A．Find your interest．B．Get a job．C．Take a trip with your friends．D．Get lazy．60．What's the main idea of the passage？A．Have a happy school life．B．How to get along with your schoolmates．C．Ideas of successful high school life．D．Make your school life easy．40．（5分）Last Monday John went downtown．After John spent a long time shopping downtown，he got very hungry．Across the street there was a McDonald's．He didn't usually eat at fast food restaurants and didn't know what to order．When he looked at the menu，it was hard for him to make a decision．Not only were there ten similar types of hamburger dinners，but there were also fish and chicken dinners．He didn't know what to choose．He thought of asking the cashier forhelp，but she didn't look very friendly．At last he chose a small chicken meal．"With so many choices，it's not very fast food!" he thought．61．Why did John go downtown last Monday？A．He went shopping．B．He bought some clothes．C．He went to eat at the fast food restaurant．D．He bought fast food．62．Why didn't John know what to order at McDonald's？A．He didn't like fast food．B．He didn't mind fast food．C．He couldn't stand fast food．D．He didn't eat there very often．63．What made it hard for John to decide what to eat？A．He was in a hurry．B．He wasn't very hungry．C．There were too many choices．D．The menu was difficult to read．64．Why didn't John ask the cashier for help？A．He didn't like the cashier．B．He couldn't stand the cashier．C．The cashier was busy．D．The cashier looked unfriendly．65．Why did John think the fast food was not fast？A．It took him a long time to decide what to order．B．The cashier didn't bring him his meal for an hour．C．The cashier was not friendly．D．The restaurant was too far from the downtown．六、选词填空（10分）A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．41．（5分）A group of children grow vegetables and take care of （66），but they are notplaying "Farmville" online．Students （67）Gateway International School have started farming a （68）piece of land in the school．The students in the school are from different countries，（69）as the Philippines．"They give part of the harvest to us and we cook it for them．We are （70）to ask the parents to buy the vegetables planted by the children．This will also teach them the importance of money．" Said the head teacher of the school．B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．42．（5分）Mr．Smith （71）in a police station for 42years and he will retire this autumn．He tried to work hard in his life but he wasn't lucky enough （72）even a thief．Last weekend，Mr．Smith （73）to buy some sugar in a shop．When he got into the shop，he suddenly saw a young man get some money from a woman's bag and walk away．He ran to the thief and at the end of a blind alley （死胡同），the young thief （74）by Mr．Smith．"Please give me a chance，sir，" said the thief．"I'll never do that again!""But who can give me a chance？" said Mr．Smith．"I （75）next month and this is the first time I've caught a thief!"七、改写句子按括号内的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）43．（1分）I study English by working with friends．（对划线部分提问）you study English？44．（1分）My English teacher is of medium height．（就句子画线部分提问）What your English teacher look？45．（1分）No talking!（改写句子，句意不变）talk!46．（1分）Tom said，“We will go back tomorrow morning．“（改为间接引语）Tom said they come back the next morning．47．（1分）Look! Some students are cleaning the classroom．（改写句子，句意不变）Look! The classroom cleaned by some students．八、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）48．（1分）他们是如何为考试而学习的！How do they a test!49．（1分）这个问题太难，我理解不了．It's hard for me understand the question．50．（1分）"济南天气如何？""晴"．﹣the weather in Jinan？﹣It's．51．（1分）人们无法忍受这样的恶劣天气．People the bad weather．52．（1分）我想在聚会上装扮成公主．I want to a princess at party．九、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）53．（5分）I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store．（86）I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying "thank you．"At first I was paid in candy．（87）I worked every day after school，and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8a．m．to 7p．m．My father helped me set up a bank account．（88）By the time I was 12，my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that shepromoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）．I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye．Even though I was just a kid，women would ask me such things as " What color do you think I should wear？" I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas．（89）The job taught me a valuable lesson：to be a successful salesperson，you didn't need to be a Rocket scientist﹣you needed to be a great listener．（90）Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me；instead，they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed．A．Later I received 50cents an hour．B．Before long，she let me sit there by myself．C．I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics．D．Today I still carry that lesson with me：I listen to customers．E．My grandma's trust taught me how to handle responsibility．F．Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before．G．Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought．十、书面表达（10分）54．（10分）践行文明礼仪从我做起，下周五要举办"文明礼仪伴我成长"为主题的英文征文比赛，请根据下面要点写一篇英文短文参赛．要点：1．孝敬父母；2．守时（be punctual）、诚实、有礼貌、节约、乐于助人等；3．公共场合不要大声讲话，不乱扔垃圾．要求：l．短文须包括以上提示要点，可适当发挥；2．词数80﹣100词．2018年山东省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）1．（1分）The _________/'prezɪdənt/will visit China in the near future．（）A．present B．pleasant C．president D．parent【解答】答案：C/pr/是字母组合pr的发音，所以首先排除选项B和D，音标中有/d/的音所以单词中要有字母d，故答案选择C．2．（1分）We can't _________/ə'fɔ：（r）d/to wait any longer to take action．（）A．afford B．ahead C．alive D．avoid【解答】答案：A 字母a发音/ə/，字母f发音/f/，字母组合or发音是/ɔ：/，字母d发音是/d/．情态动词can后要用动词原形，afford to do是固定搭配意思是"负担得起"，故选择A．3．（1分）I want to take up a new _________/'hɒbi/next year．（）A．house B．hobby C．health D．hardly【解答】答案：B/ɒ/的音是字母o的发音，字母b发音是/b/．根据a new可知空格处要用名词，结合句意"明年我想开始一个新的爱好"，所以应为hobby"爱好"．故选择B 4．（1分）I _________/pleɪ/the guitar after I finish my homework．（）A．plan B．plant C．pour D．play【解答】答案：D/pl/是字母组合pl的发音，字母组合ay发音是/ei/．空格处要用动词，弹吉他是"play the guitar"，故应选择D5．（1分）I lost my ________/kæp/．I must find it．（）A．cat B．cap C．cup D．cab【解答】答案：B 字母c的发音是/k/，/æ/是字母a的发音，字母p的发音是/p/，物主代词my后要加名词，结合句意"我丢了我的帽子"，故应选择B二、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30分）6．（1分）﹣Mom，where's my notebook？﹣Maybe it's in your ．（）A．clock B．photo C．game D．bag【解答】答案：D；根据语境，笔记本一般会放在书包里，所以选D，而其他几个选项clock 钟表；photo 照片；game 游戏；均不符句意．7．（1分）﹣Helen，welcome to the chess club．﹣Thank you，I love playing chess．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：D；球类运动和下象棋前面加零冠词，所以下象棋为play chess．8．（1分）﹣Peter，this is our new classmate，Tom．Could you show around the school？﹣Sure，Mr．Green．（）A．he B．she C．him D．her【解答】答案：C．根据语境推测问句的句意是"你能领着他参观一下我们的学校吗？"根据设空处的代词在句中放在动词show后面作宾语，所以应该使用宾格代词，根据前面一句的our new classmate，Tom 判断用代词him，故选C．9．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie Mr．Six？﹣I can't stand it．It's so ．（）A．interesting B．boringC．relaxing D．exciting【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：有趣的；B：无聊的；C：令人放松的；D：令人激动的；根据题干结合I can't stand it推测答语的句意是"我无法忍受，太无聊了．"，由此判断句子中缺少"无聊的"一词，故答案为B．10．（1分）﹣do you study for a test？﹣I study by asking the teacher for help．（）A．Why B．Who C．How D．What【解答】答案：Cwhy为什么；who谁；how如何；what什么．根据第二句句意：我通过向老师寻求帮助来学习．可以推断出问句是问如何…，故选C．11．（1分）﹣On Mother's Day，she bought a special gift her mom．（）A．for B．on C．to D．from【解答】答案A根据句意和短文中出现的介词短语buy sth．for sb．意为"为某人买东西"，可知介词for符合句子意思，故选A．12．（1分）﹣Mum，I am hungry．May I have some______？﹣Of course．But don't eat too much．（）A．bread B．noodle C．dumpling D．hamburger【解答】答案是：A 本题目是考查名词辨析．bread"面包"；noodle"面条"；dumpling"水饺"；hamburger"汉堡"．由下文的too much（太多），修饰不可数名词，可知空格处也须用不可数名词．其他三项均为可数名词，故选A．13．（1分）﹣Whose red bike is this？﹣It be Mary's．Her favorite color is red．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．can D．must【解答】答案：D．must必须，一定；can't不能；can能，能够；mustn't禁止．根据Her favorite color is red，可知她最喜欢的颜色是红色，所以它一定是Mary的．must必须，一定，故选D．14．（1分）Jenny likes hamburgers，I don't like them．I think it's bad for health．（）A．so B．if C．but D．and【解答】答案：C．and，so，but是并列连词，and意思是：并且．so意思是：所以，but意思是：但是．（表示转折）．并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句．并列连词连接的双方是对等的．if是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是：如果．根据句意：Jenny喜欢汉堡包，但是我不喜欢它们．我认为它对我的健康有害．应选：C．15．（1分）I'd like bowls of noodles．One is for myself and the other two are for my parents．（）A．two B．three C．four D．five【解答】答案：B．根据题干中的one 和the other two可知，应是想要三碗，应用three．故选B．16．（1分）﹣Look，the river in Jinan is than before．﹣Yes，it's so beautiful．（）A．cleaner B．cleanest C．dirtier D．dirtiest【解答】答案：A，根据句意，及回答，可知这条河更美丽了，河水比以前更清洁了，than"比"，可知应用比较级，cleaner"更清洁"，单词形式和意思都符合题意，cleanest"最干净"不符合题意，dirtier"更脏"不符合题意，dirtiest"最脏"不符合题意，故选A．17．（1分）﹣Who is in the classroom？﹣_____．All the students are on the playground．（）A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 【解答】答案：C．somebody意思是"某人"；anybody意思是"任何人"；nobody意思是"没有人"；everybody意思是"每个人"根据"All the students are on the playground．"所有的学生都在操场上．可知在教室里没有人，故选C．18．（1分）The books_____ me one hundred yuan．It's so expensive．（）A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay【解答】答案：Bspend time/money （in）doing sth．花费时间（金钱）做某事；cost，花费，它的主语必须是某物，常用用法是sth．cost （sb．）some money；take 花费，常用句型，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间；pay为"付款、赔偿"之意，主语通常是人，往往是sb．pay some money for sth；根据句意：这本书花了我100元，太贵了．主语是物，故选B．19．（1分）﹣Lucy，would you like some more cakes？﹣_________．I'm full now．（）A．Sure，I'd love to B．Yes，pleaseC．Sorry，I can't D．No，thanks【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是露西，再来点蛋糕好吗？不了，谢谢．A当然，我乐意，B是的，请，C对不起，我不能，D不了，谢谢．故选：D．20．（1分）The Winter Olympic Games will be held in China in 2022．Which of the following is a sport of the event？（）A．B．C．D．【解答】答案：B；常识题，A．足球；B．滑冰；C．篮球；D．网球；冬奥会中滑冰是比赛的项目．所以选B．21．（1分）﹣You look sad，Bill．？﹣Sorry，dad．I didn't get good grades this time．（）A．How are you B．What's todayC．How old are you D．What's the matter【解答】答案：D．根据答语：爸爸，对不起．这次考试我没有取的好成绩．可知这里要问：Bill怎么了？What's the matter？What's wrong？意思都是：怎么了？选项A意思是：你好吗？选项B意思是：今天是几月几号星期几？选项C意思是：你多大了？应选：D．22．（1分）﹣Why don't you talk to your parents？﹣It isn't easy for me with them．（）A．communicate B．communicatesC．communicating D．to communicate【解答】答案：D．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测答语的句意是"对我来说跟他们交流并不容易．"，结合设空处前面的"It isn't easy for me "判断此题考查句式"It's+形容词+（for/of sb．）+to do sth．做某事（对某人来说）…"；所以选D．23．（1分）﹣Do you like playing basketball or soccer？﹣．Yao Ming is my favorite player．（）A．Yes，I doB．I like playing basketballC．No，I don'tD．I like playing soccer【解答】答案：B．这道题的问句是一个选择疑问句，回答选择疑问句时，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择，有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理，但不能用Yes/No来回答，一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式，主语和谓语均省略．所以排除A，C．根据答语：姚明是我最喜欢的运动员．可知这里是喜欢打篮球．排除D．应该选：B．24．（1分）The twin sisters have some things in common．They are good at English．（）A．both B．either C．all D．none【解答】答案：A．both意思是"两者都"；either意思是"两者之中的任何一个"；all意思是"三者或三者以上都"；none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"根据"The twin sisters"可知是双胞胎姐妹两人，又根据"They are good at English"可知她们俩都擅长英语，故选A．25．（1分）The government will the old houses in the center of the city．（）A．take out B．take off C．take down D．take in【解答】答案：Ctake out 拿出来；take off脱下；take down拆除；take in吸收．根据句意：政府将要把市中心的老房子拆除．故选C．26．（1分）We are happy to see that the passengers on the bus are talking more and more ．（）A．mostly B．politely C．loudly D．heavily【解答】答案：B．所给选项的意思是：mostly大部分地，politely有礼貌地，loudly 大声地，heavily沉重地．根据We are happy"我们很高兴"可知，应该是人们谈话有礼貌，应用politely．故选B．27．（1分）﹣Which sunglasses should I choose today？﹣I think the red ones．They _____nice on you．（）A．look B．feel C．taste D．sound【解答】正确答案：A．四个选项都是感官系动词，后可跟形容词作表语．look 是看起来，feel是感觉，taste是尝起来，sound是听起来，根据句意"﹣我今天应该戴哪副太阳镜呢？﹣我觉得红色那副吧．你戴上它们看起来很好看．"，则应选择A．28．（1分）The seafood in Qingdao is expensive I can't afford it．（）A．as；as B．so；as C．too；to D．so；that【解答】答案：D．as…as意为"和…一样"，表示同级的比较．使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词．其基本结构为：as+adj．/adv．+as．在表示"和…一样…"时，可用"as…as"结构（前面的as后要用原形）．在表示"不像…那样…"时可用"not as（so）…as"这种结构．too…to…通常用来表示否定含义，即"太…而不能…"．so…that…如此…以致于…根据句意：青岛的海鲜太贵了，我买不起．也就是说：青岛的海鲜如此的贵以致于我买不起．应选：D．29．（1分）The earth will become more and more beautiful if everyone their best to protect the environment．（）A．try B．tries C．will try D．tried【解答】正确答案：B．本句是由if引导的条件状语从句，一般遵循"主将从现"的原则，从句常用一般现在时，即主语+动词原形，everyone作主语，谓语应用单数形式，故根据句意选择B．try one's best表示尽某人最大能力做某事．30．（1分）﹣Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine，do you know？﹣Yeah．exciting news．（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【解答】答案：B．根据exciting news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，exciting是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B．31．（1分）games too much at night is bad for your eyes．（）A．Play B．Plays C．Playing D．Played【解答】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"晚上玩游戏时间太长对眼睛有害．"由于设空处单词在句子中作主语，所以用动名词形式，故选C．32．（1分）﹣Jenny，I think it's better to read in silence．What about you？﹣．I think reading aloud is a good way to learn English．（）A．I agree B．I disagreeC．Me neither D．I'd love to【解答】答案：B．根据前一句话句意：Jenny，我认为默读更好．你呢？和空格后面的句意：我认为大声朗读是一个学习英语的好方法．可知这个空格的意思是：我不同意．选项A意思是：我同意．选项B意思是：我不同意．选项C意思是：我也不．选项D意思是：我愿意来．根据句意：Jenny，我认为默读更好．你呢？我不同意．我认为大声朗读是一个学习英语的好方法．应选：B．33．（1分）Sam is very kind and volunteers at after﹣school program others．（）A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping【解答】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"Sam非常善良，他在课外项目中义务帮助别人．"，结合设空处前面的volunteers判断此题考查句式"volunteer to do 志愿/义务做某事"；所以选C．34．（1分）﹣How long have you ？﹣For about ten years．（）A．borrowed this book B．bought this carC．lived in Jinan D．come to this town【解答】答案：C．根据For about ten years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，通常用于现在完成时，而且动词应该用延续性动词，而buy、borrow、come是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，所以要排除掉选项ABD，现在完成时态结构为have/has+动词的过去分词．故选C．35．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Pour the yogurt into the blender．（）A．where can I find a restaurantB．what I should buyC．why you eat so muchD．how I make a milk shake【解答】答案：D．根据could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Pour the yogurt into the blender，可知意思是把酸奶倒进搅拌机里，这里表示如何制作牛奶奶昔．故选D．三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）36．（10分）I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on．Those are considered to be symbols of（36）B on the material level．When I was young，I was also （37）C reaching for material success．So I chose a job as a salesman and I did makesome pretty good money．But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers．I become very unhappy （38）D I could make a lot of money．I no longer felt proud of my job and even （39）A myself for doing things like that．So I （40）B my job and took anotherjob，this time helping （41）C the poor and the weak．The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again，I made less money but I was （42）D with myself．For my own past，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy．I feel successful when I love what I do，not caring so much about （43）C．AndI feel the most successful when I （44）B my kindness everywhere go．So，be （45）A to yourself：learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart．And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success．36．A．luck B．success C．safety D．hope 37．A．sadly B．hardly C．crazily D．honestly 38．A．if B．since C．until D．although 39．A．look down upon B．look up to C．look through D．look into 40．A．made up B．gave up C．set up D．turned up 41．A．in danger B．in order C．in need D．in surprise 42．A．strict B．cheerful C．angry D．satisfied 43．A．trust B．love C．money D．health 44．A．throw B．spread C．sell D．lend 45．A．true B．brave C．friendly D．terrible【解答】36．B 考查名词用法．根据上句I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on．（我相信很多人都在为很多钱，一个大房子，一辆新车，昂贵的衣服等努力工作）可知这些应该都是成功的物质层面的标志，结合选项，luck幸运．success 成功．safety安全．hope希望，所以应该用名词success成功．故选B．37．C 考查副词用法．根据后句So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money．（所以我选择了一份工作作为一个推销员，并挣了很多钱），结合选项的含义，sadly悲伤地；hardly几乎不；crazily疯狂地；honestly 诚实地；可知此处应是指作者也在疯狂地达到这种物质上的成功，所以才挣了那么多钱．所以应用副词crazily疯狂地．故选C．38．D 考查连词用法．根据I become very unhappy （我变得很不高兴）和后句I could make a lot of money（我能挣很多钱）可知前后句存在一种看似矛盾的关系，结合选项的含义if如果，表假设；since自从，表时间；until直到，表时间；although虽然，尽管，表让步，引导让步状语从句，结合语境，应该用although，指我变得非常不高兴，虽然我能挣很多钱．故选D．39．A 考查固定短语用法．根据I no longer felt proud of my job （我不再为我。

（完整版）⼭东省淄博市中考英语试题及答案淄博市2018年初中学业测试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

满分120分。

测试时间120分钟。

测试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考⽣务必⽤0.5毫M⿊⾊签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、测试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。

2．第Ⅰ卷每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊；如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答案不能答在试卷上。

3．第Ⅱ卷必须⽤0.5毫M⿊⾊签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

4．答案不能使⽤涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。

不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效。

第Ⅰ卷 <选择题共69分）⼀、听⼒选择<共20⼩题，计20分）<⼀）录⾳中有五个句⼦，每个句⼦听⼀遍，然后从每⼩题A、B、C中选出适合每个句⼦的答语。

1. A. That’s all right! B. Thanks a lot! C. Good luck!2. A. Let me see. B. OK, here you are. C. Sure, with pleasure.3. A. Don’t say so. B. You are right. C. You are welcome.4. A. No, not at all. B. Thank you. C. I’m glad to hearthat.5. A. All right. B. Really? C. Never!<⼆）录⾳中有五组对话，每组对话听⼀遍，然后从每⼩题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. How often does the girl eat junk food?A. Quite often.B. Sometimes.C. Almost never.7. What’s the man going to do?A. Close the window.B. Open the window.C. Clean the window.8. How much is the coat now?A. 120 dollars.9. What’s the matter with Tom?A. He’s feeling cold.B. He can’t find his coat.C. He’s got a cold.10. What does the man want?A. A red pen.B. A black pen.C. A black pencil.<三）录⾳中有⼀段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每⼩题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。