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牛津7B UNIT 3 词组和句子1.follow sb (宾格)跟某人2.Don’t be afraid 不要害怕3.be north of 在——的北边4.get （got getting ）a call 接到电话5,live nearby 住在附近 6.drive(drove) to ------- quickly7. get /run /jump out of 8.three men in police uniform 三个穿警服的人9.drive away 开车逃走10.run to -----跑向-----11.He tried to open the door but failed.他试图打开门但失败了。
(try to do )12.Shall we take different routes？我们走不同的路线好么？13.The van stopped at the traffic lights.货车停在交通灯处。
14.They met (meet) at the police station.他们在警察局回面。
15.stop talking 停止讲话16.be surprised to do 做某事很惊讶He was surprised to see the three man .看到这三个人他很惊讶。
16.They tried to run away but we caught them in the end.我们最终抓住了他们。
17.call sb for help 打电话给某人寻求帮助18 . tell sb to do / not to do19.go down 7th street 沿着7号街向下走20.to get to the park为了到达公园21.turn left when you come to the crossroads 当你到达十字路口的时候左拐e to the corner of the road 来到路的拐角24.swim across the pool 游过23. cross the road /go across the road 过马路25. go through a tunnel 穿过隧道26.walk along the road 沿着马路走27.climb up the hill 爬山28.walk round the table 绕者桌子走29. jump over the chair 跃过椅子30.walk from ----- to 从------走到---32. walk across the park/ field 走过公园/ 田地31. Can you tell me the way to ---? Can you tell me how to get to ------Which is the way to ---------你能告诉我去-----的路么？33.walk up the steps 走上阶梯34. at the other side of the park 在公园另一边35. a bridge over the river 河上的桥36. walk over/cross the bridge 过桥38. Will you join us ?你会加入我们么？38.Where shall we meet?39. I hope it won’t rain tomorrow . 我希望明天不要下雨。
牛津译林7BUnit3词汇,短语,句型一、词汇Words1. mine pron. 我的mine 是名词性物主代词，用在句子中代替名词。
而my是形容性物主代词，只能在句子中表示“某人的”。
用法：形容词性物主代词后面要加名词名词性物主代词相当于名词单独使用2. quiet adj.安静的，寂静的quiet 用作形容词，修饰人等有生命物体时表示“安静的”之意，修饰地方、时间、海洋大地时表示“寂静”之意。
常用“安静”；“保持安静”；a quiet sea “平静的海洋”等。
后加构成副词形式。
3. fresh adj. 新鲜的fresh 用作形容词，意思是“新鲜的”。
常指空气、水、水果、蔬菜、鱼、肉等“新鲜的”，也可以指人的思维、人的言行是“新鲜的”、不同凡响。
4. famous adj. 出名的，著名的famous 用作形容词，表示“出名的，著名的”，可以用作表语、定语、宾语补足语等句子成分。
可以构成“因…….（某事）而出名/著名”。
“因…….（身份）而出名/著名”。
小试牛刀：( )1. Xu Beihong is for his horse paintings.A. freshB. famousC. interestingD. important( ) 2. ---What is Suzhou famous______? ----Suzhou Gardens.A. \B. forC. asD. with( ) 3. ----What is Suzhou famous______?----Chinese Venice.(威尼斯)A. \B. forC. asD. with5. key n 钥匙，答案，键，关键key用作名词，意为“钥匙；答案；关键”，其复数形式是。
（1）key表示“钥匙”之意时，常用“这个门的钥匙”固定搭配。
（2）key表示“答案”之意时，常用“这个问题答案”固定搭配。
（3）key表示“键”之意时，是指电脑、打字机、钢琴等“键盘上”的“键”。
Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town知识点总结一、重点词组1．wait a minute等一会儿2．a tin of dog food一听狗食3．order a pizza点一块比萨4．exchange student 交换生5．take them to the cinema 带他们去电影院6. take them to the cinema 带他们去电影院7. lots of things to do有许多事情要做8．by underground乘地铁9. some Western restaurants 一些西餐馆10. look forward to meeting you期待见到你11．all over the place 到处都是12．the golden throne 金銮宝座13．works of art 艺术品14．Chinese paintings 中国画15．row a boat 划船16．know each other 相互了解17. raise cows 饲养奶牛18. grow wheat 种植小麦19．smell the flowers 闻花香20．hear the birds sing 听鸟儿唱歌21. on a farm 在农场二、重要句型1．Welcome to Sunshine Town欢.迎来到阳光镇。
1)“ Welcome to +地点”表示“欢迎来到⋯⋯！”如：Welcome to our school欢.迎到我们的学校来！2)welcome 后面如果接副词，则应省略介词 to。
如：Welcome home/back．欢迎回家／回来。
2.An old friend of mine is coming to visit me, Hobo.is coming 是现在进行时，表示将要发生的动作。
在英语中一些位移动词，如come， go，leave 等可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
7B Unit 3短语1。
follow me 跟着我2。
know the way 认识路3。
go down 下去go up 上去4. come with me 跟我来5. plan a spring outing 计划一次春游6。
be+方位词（north, south…）+ of 在…的…方向be north of…在…的北方7. three men in police uniform 三个穿警服的人8。
drive to spl。
开车去某地9. get out of…从…出来10。
at once 立刻,马上11。
run out of…从…跑出来12。
push… into…把…推进…里13. drive away 开车跑了14。
try to do sth。
尽力做某事15。
fail to do sth. 做某事失败了16。
run to the police station 跑向警察局17。
on Fourth Street 在第四大街上18。
take different routes 走不同的路线19。
go along…沿着…走20。
turn left/right into…向左/右走进入…21。
at the traffic lights 在红绿灯处22。
jump out of…从…跳出来23. run away 逃跑24. at the police station 在警察局25。
report to sb。
向某人汇报/报告26. be surprised to do sth。
很惊讶做某事27。
stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事28. ask sb。
about sth。
询问某人关于某事29. laugh happily 开心地笑了30. go down Seventh Street 沿着第七大街走31。
zebra crossing 斑马线32. at the corner of the road 在路的拐角33. cross the road 过马路34。
新版7B Unit 3 短语表Welcome to the unit1.稍等Wait a minute2.冰箱里什么也没有There is nothing in the fridge.3.够了吗Is it enough4.订个比萨饼order a pizza预订一辆出租车order a taxi5.也许，可能maybe;也许他还是个学生。
Maybe he is a student. / He may be a student.6.一群（交换）留学生 a group of exchange students7.看电影watch/ see films; 去电影院go to the cinema8.把他们带到大卖场去take them to the shopping mall9.邀请某人共进午餐invite the to have dinner with usReading10.有关阳光镇的一段录象 a video about Sunshine Town11.为留学生准备一段视频展览prepare a video presentation for the exchange students12.欢迎来到某个地方welcome to a place13.有许多事情要做。
There are lots of things to do.在图书馆有许多书供我读。
There are many books to read for me in the library.14.住在一个安静镇上stay in a quiet town15.喜欢晨跑like jogging16.空气清新the air is fresh17.本地人local people18.离市中心不远be not far from the centre19.乘地铁只要40分钟It is only 40 minutes by underground.The town is only 40 minutes away by underground.It takes only 40 minutes by underground.20.大部分东西不贵most things are not expensive21.为你的家人买很好的礼物buy wonderful presents for your family22.尝试中国美食try some Chinese food23.西餐馆/西餐Western restaurants/ Western food24.我们的地方戏院our local theatre25.观看京戏enjoy Beijing opera26.错过京剧表演miss the opera shows27.了解更多的中国艺术learn more about Chinese art28.期待尽快见到你look forward to meeting you soon29.在你住的附近in the area near where you liveGrammar30.从；伦敦给他打来电话call him from the UK31.戒指key ring32.我的一个老朋友an old friend of mine33.打算来看我be coming to see me34.在桑迪的桌子下面under Sandy’s chair35.它们满地都是，到处都是。
7B Unit3 Welcome to the sunshine town【重点短语总结】1.find your way 找到你的路2.follow me 跟着我3.know the way 知道 / 认识路（ to sp.）4.be sure 确信5.Let ’ s go down here我.们从这儿下去吧。
6.Don’ t be afraid.别害怕。
e with me. 跟我来。
8. have to do sth.不得不/一定要干某事（否定形式don’ t have to do sth）.9.where to go 去哪里10.what to see 看到什么11.plan a spring outing 计划一次春游12.in the south-east of china在.中国东南。
13.be north-west of the zoo 动物园西北面14.Japan is to the east of China.=Japan is east of China日.本在中国东部。
15.get there 到那儿（ get to the zoo 到动物园）16.the way to get to the zoo （/the way to the zoo）到动物园的路17.go by bus /（ go on a bus）乘公交车去18. a lucky escape 一次幸运的逃脱（luck—lucky—luckily n.adj.adv.）19. read a play about some robbers看一本有关一些强盗的剧本（rob—robber）20. three men in police uniform 三个穿警服的人21. live nearby in Hill Building住在附近希尔大楼22. drive to Hill Building quickly赶快开车去希尔大楼23.get out of their car 出他们的汽车24.at once 立刻，马上25.run out of the building 跑出大楼26.push ...into ... 把......推进 ......27.drive away 开走28. try to open the door but fail (try to do sth.; fail to do sth.) 努力开门但失败了29.It works. 成功了（起作用了）。
牛津译林7BUnit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town! Warm up一、重点单词1. mine pron. 我的2. nothing pron. 没有什么3. fridge n. 冰箱4. supermarket n. 超市5. enough adj. 足够的6. maybe adv. 也许；可能；大概7. order v. 点（酒，菜等）二、重点词组1. an old friend of mine = one of my old friends 我的一位老朋友2. wait a minute 等一下；等一会儿3. of course = sure 一定，当然4. exchange student 交流学生三、重点句型1. An old friend of mine is coming to see me, Hobo. 霍波，我的一个老朋友要来看我。
这里is coming 相当于is going to come。
这里是现在进行时表将来的用法。
常用于该用法的动词有come、go、leave、arrive、start、die、fly 等。
2. Maybe we can order a pizza…也许我们可以点一份披萨…这里Maybe 是副词放句首Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1. film n. 电影2. football n. 足球3. shopping n. 购物4. cinema n. 电影院5. wonderful adj. 精彩的6. together adv. 一起；同时7. field n. 运动场8. invite v. 邀请9. try v. 尝试二、重点词组1. talk about sth. 谈论某事2. take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地3. invite ab. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事4. I’d like to do = I want to do 我想去做...三、重点句型1. We can watch some wonderful films together. 我们可以一起去看一些精彩的电影。
七年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit 3 A visit to Garden City知识点梳理：I 词组：1.a visit to Garden City 花园城之行2.visit the Li family 拜访李家人3.teach maths 教数学4.since 1997 自从1997年以来5.quite a few 相当多，不少6.for several years 持续好几年了7.catch thieves 抓小偷8.help keep the city safe 帮助保护城市安全9.draw plans of buildings 绘制建筑蓝图10.design machines 设计机器11.cook food 烹饪食物GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF12.bring food (to people) 端菜13.grow vegetables 种蔬菜14.type letters 打字15.answer the phone 接听电话16.deliver letters 递送信件17.train someone in sport 在体育方面训练某人18.drive a bus 驾驶公共汽车19.be in charge of a school 负责管理一所学校20.in fields 在农田里21.be used for doing sth. 被用做干某事22.tell the time 报时23.key ring 钥匙圈24.hold the keys 挂钥匙25.take the cable car 乘缆车26.carry people up the hill 运载人们上山GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF27.the top of a hill 山顶28.have a good time 过得愉快II. 词性转换：1. teach (v.) 教, 讲授, 训练teacher (n.) 教师Her mother is a teacher and she teaches English. (teach)2. safe (adj.) 安全的, 可靠的safely (adv.) 安全地, 确实地GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFsave (v.) 挽救,节约safety (n.) 安全,We cannot live without water. Please save every dropof water.They arrived in Shanghai safely last night.Here are some safety rules.3. use (v./n.) 使用, 应用useful (adj.) 有用的In the past, people used fire to cook food. Now, we can use fire to do a lot of things.Fire is very useful in many ways.4. farm (n.) 农场, 农庄farmer (n.)农场主; 农夫GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFHis father is a farmer and he works hard on his farm. 5. wait (v.) 等待waiter (n.) (男)服务员waitress (n.) (女)服务员The restaurant is very popular, so lots of people are waiting for their dishes.The waiters and the waitresses are busing with their work.6. engine n. 引擎，发动机engineer n. 工程师A fireman always drives a fire engine.His father is an engineer.III. 语言点/句型：GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF1. A watch is used for telling the time.be used for + doing sth. 意为“被用来做……”同时此句还可写成：We use a watch to tell the time.[e.g.] Water can be used for putting out fires = We can use water to put out fires.请记住以下句型：主语(人) use sth. to do …相当于主语(人) use sth. for doing…用某物做某事sth. be used to do…相当于 sth. be used for doing…某物被用来做某事IV. 语法The present perfect tense现在完成时A.概念及用法：1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
1.an old friend of mine2.let sb do sth3.enough food/clever enough/early enough4. a tin of dog food5.order a pizza6. a group of exchange students7.enjoy doing sth享受做某事8.enjoy oneself =have a good time =have fun9.play football/play the piano /play with10.take sb to some place11.football field12.have dinner with sb13.try some Chinese food14.prepare for15.There is /are +名词+to do 有什么事情可做16.There is /are +主语+Ving 有什么人或物在做什么17.local people18.by underground19.each other20.in the town centre21.be far (away )from22.It takes money/time to do sth23.buy sth for sb/buy sb sth24.be famous for因……而文明Beijing is famous for its duck.25.be famous as作为……而文明Luxun is famous as a writer.26.why not do sth =why don’t you do sth27.It is +时间+（from A to B）+by +交通工具（on foot）It is +所需时间名词的所有格+walk/ride /driveIt is about three hours from Weifang to Qindao by car.=It is about three hours’ drive from Weifang to Qingdao.28.learn about 知道，了解29.look forward to doing30.all over31.works of art32.another kind of shop/another “另一个，再一个”后面+可数单数名词，用于三者或三者以上；当加可数复数名词时，another five desks =five more desks(the other 指两者中的“另一个”，有特定的数量范围，不是任意的“另一个”；the/形容词性物主代词+other+名词结构，e.g.the/my other hats;the others 后面不能加名词)33.hear sb do sth听到某人做某事/hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事34.want to do sth/want sb to do sth35.show sb around/round show sb sth /show sth to sb36.37.分开s是“倍，次”（some times），相距s是“有时”（sometimes）39.some ……others 一些……,另外一些…….,表示出去一部分以后的另外一部分，但不是剩下的全部；some …….the others……一些……其他的……,表示一定范围内出去一部分以后其余的全部。
1.the Li family = the Li s李家
2.Aunt Ma ggie has been a teacher since nin e teen
nin e ty-seven. Maggie阿姨自从1997年就做老师。
3.She has been an ar chi tect for quite a few year s. 她
做建筑设计师相当多年了。
4.An engin eer desi gns mach ine s. 工程师设计机器。
5.A m e ch a nic repair s m a ch ine s. 机械师修理机器。
6.Aunt Betty works in a comp a ny in Beijing, doesn’t
she? Betty阿姨在北京一家公司工作，是吗？
7.Aunt Betty bec a me an ar chi tect in nin e teen
nin e ty-nine. Betty阿姨在1999年成为建筑设计师的。
8.Aunt Betty has been an ar chi tect since 13 years ago.
Betty阿姨自从13年前就做建筑设计师了。
9.Uncle David has been a polic e man for twel ve years.
David叔叔已经做警察12年了。
10. A policeman catch es th ie v es and help s keep the
city safe. 警察抓小偷，帮助使城市安全。
11.My father has been an engin eer for s e v e r a l years.
我父亲已经做工程师几年了。
12.several = a few , some 一些（修饰可数名词）
13.quite a few = many quite a little= much相当多
14.Kitty’s cous in s, Lucy and Simon have come to
G ar den C ity to visit the Li family. Kitty的表兄妹
Lucy 和Simon已经来到花园城看望李家。
15.She l eft the city ten years ago. 她十年前离开这
座城市。
16.She has be en away from the city s ince ten years
ago. 她自从十年前已经离开这座城市。
17.She has been away from the city for ten years.
她已经离开这座城市10年了。
18.I’ve know n him since we were children. 自从我
们还是孩子的时候我就认识他了。
19.Aunt Maggie’s job is to teach math s in a school.
Maggie阿姨的工作是在一所学校教数学。
1.waiter - waitress 男服务生–女服务生
2. a headmaster – a headmistress 男校长–女校长
3.be proud of …以…为自豪proudly adv.
4.A computer programmer writes programmes for
computers. 编程员为计算机写程序。
5.busy –business –businessman –businesswoman
-busily 忙碌的–生意–生意人（男）-- 生意
人（女）adv. 忙碌地
6.They borrowed the book last week. 他们上周借了
这本书。
7.They have kept the book for a week. / since last
week. 他们已经借了这本书一周了。
8.I bought a pen two hours ago. 我两小时前买了一
支钢笔。
9.I have had a pen for two hours. / since two hours
ago. 我已经买了这支钢笔两小时了。
10.His grandpa died in 2002. 他的爷爷2002年去世
了。
11.His grandpa has been dead for seven years. /
since 2002. 他的爷爷已经去世7年了。
12.You’ll find a famous church at Sheshan, won’t
you? 你会在佘山发现一座著名的教堂，是吗？13.There was only one tunnel in Shanghai 10 years
ago, wasn’t there? 上海10年前只有一条隧道，是吗？
14.Maggie’s never late for work, is she? Maggie
上班从不迟到，是吗？
15.It hardly snows in Shanghai, does it? 上海很
少下雪，是吗？
16.I’d like to be an artist in the future, wouldn’t I?
我想将来当艺术家，是吗？
17.We’d rather not stay in the classroom, would we?
我们宁愿不待在教室里，是吗？
18.We’d better take a bus instead of driving a car,
hadn’t we? 我们最好乘公车而不是开车，是吗？19.He’s been a postman for some time, hasn’t he?
他已经做了一段时间的邮递员，是吗？
20.All of them must finish the homework at school,
mustn’t they? 他们全都必须在学校完成作业，是吗？
1. A coach trains people in sports. 教练教人们运
动。
2.A headmaster is in charge of a school. 校长负责/掌
管一个学校。
3.Our school is in the charge of a headmistress. 我们
学校由一位女校长负责/掌管。
4.They got to Beijing the day before yesterday. 他们
前天到达北京。
5.They have been in Beijing for two days. / since two
days ago. 他们已经到达北京两天了。
6.A postman delivers letters to people’s homes. 邮递
员送信到人们家。
7.My brother joined the army two years ago. 我兄弟
两年前参军。
8.My brother has been a soldier for two years. 我兄
弟已经当兵两年了。
9.My brother has been in the army since two years
ago. 我兄弟自从两年前就参军了。
10.He has had the book for two months. 他已经买
了这本书两个月了。
11.How long has he had the book?他买了这本书多
久？
12.He bought the book two months ago. 他两个月
前买了这本书。
13.When did he buy the book? 他什么时候买的这
本书？
14. A farmer works in fields or on farms. 农民在田
里或农场里工作。
15.The movie has been on for ten minutes. 这部电
影已经上映10分钟了。
16.The movie began ten minutes ago. 这部电影10
分钟前开始的。
17.He joined the League in two thousand and two.
他在2002年入团。
18.He has been a member of the League for nine
years. 他已经成为团员9年了。
19.How long has he been away? 他离开多久了？
20.When did he leave? 他什么时候离开的？。
