人教版高中英语必修一(Unit1-3)测试题
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人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 单元测试卷UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFE单元检测卷(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2021辽宁六校高一上期中联考,易)Kids Nature and Survival CampSet free your kids' imagination and spirit of adventure at this camp, as they learn about the natural environment and the important skills of survival.Activity overview*4-Day Camp in the Santa Cruz Mountains*Basic Survival Skills: Shelter, Water, Fire, Food*Set your own custom(定制的)camp dateDetails*The camp will run for 5 hours each day: 9 am—2 pm.*This class is 100% practical and very active.Everything your kids learn, they will do—no indoor classrooms or long lectures.Dates offered*We offer 1 public camp date each summer for ages 8—12. For 2019, that date is August 5—8 (9 am—2 pm each day).*We also arrange custom/private camp dates for both kids and teens all year round.Extra information*4-Day Camp: $395*Add the shuttle ride to/from downtown Santa Cruz for $160 ($40 per day).*At this time we do not have shuttle service from the Silicon Valley side of the hill, but we do work to help organize carpools(拼车)from the Los Gatos/Saratoga/ Campbell area each year for interested parents.1.What will kids learn if they join the camp?A.How to give long lectures.B.How to survive in the wild.C.How to organize a camp.D.How to improve their imagination.2.What's special about the class of the camp?A.It is free for all children.B.Children could learn it online.C.It is based on practicing in person to learn.D.Kids can book a public camp date each spring.3.Which of the following provides shuttle service?A.Los Gatos.B.Santa Cruz.C.Saratoga.D.Campbell.B(2021湖南长沙第一中学高一上期中,中)Three very strong women—my mother, my grandmother, and Melinda—deserve bigcredit(赞扬) for helping me become the man I am today. But Blanche Caffiere, a very kind librarian and teacher I've never written about publicly before, also had a huge influence on me.When I first met Mrs. Caffiere, she was the elegant and engaging school librarian at Seattle's View Ridge Elementary School, and I was a shy fourth grader. I was desperately trying to go unnoticed, because I had some big deficits, like terrible handwriting and a messy desk. And I was trying to hide the fact that I liked to read something that was cool for girls but not for boys.Mrs. Caffiere took me under her wing and helped make it okay for me to be a messy and nerdy boy who was reading lots of books.She pulled me out of my shell by sharing her love of books. She started by asking questions like “What do you like to read?” and “What are you interested in?”. Then she found me a lot of books—ones that were more complex and challenging than Tom Swift Jr.'s science fiction books I was reading at the time. For example, she gave me great biographies she had read. Once I'd read them, she would make time to discuss them with me. She sincerely listened to what I was saying. Through those conversations about books in the library and in the classroom we became good friends.Looking back on it now, there's no question that my time with Mrs. Caffiere helped spark my interest in libraries [the first large-scale effort of Melinda and me in philanthropy(慈善)] and my focus on helping every child in America get the benefit of great teachers. It's remarkable how much power one good person can have in shaping the life of a child.4.We can learn from the passage that the author was before he met Mrs. Caffiere.A.a student who wanted to drop out of schoolB.not able to read and writeC.hated by other boysD.not self-confident5.What does the underlined word deficits in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.Accidents.B.Strengths.C.Problems.D.Concerns.6.Mrs. Caffiere helped the author by.A.sharing reading reflections with himB.telling him he was not a messy boyC.hiding him in the libraryD.listening to his complaint7.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The author's interest in libraries.B.Mrs. Caffiere's influence on the author's life.C.The author's achievements later in his life.D.The importance of a good person in society.C(2021山东师范大学附属中学高一上期中,中)Thirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends—532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? That's what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true? During your parents' childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words with Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms(平台).In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual worlds, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today's kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.8.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To summarize the text.B.To talk about true friends.C.To bring up a discussion.D.To encourage online friendship.9.What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in Paragraph 3?A.In any case.B.In person.C.In full measure.D.In advance.10.What is Katie's attitude towards online communication?A.Worried.B.Unconcerned.C.Confused.D.Positive.11.What view does Rosen hold?A.It's wise to turn to friends online.B.It's easier to develop friendships in reality.C.Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships.D.Social media help people stay closely connected.D(中)Teenagers in the US know they'll probably need technical skills to land good jobs, but a new survey suggests that interest in technical careers may be decreasing (减少).The percentage of boys aged 13 to 17 who are interested in science, technology, engineering and math(or STEM)careers dropped from 36 percent in 2017 to 24 percent this year, according to a survey by Junior Achievement USA. The percentage of girls interested in STEM careers stayed unchanged at 11 percent.But the 1,000 survey participants still named technology as one of two key skills that would be necessary for preparing them for their future careers.“Kids don't understand where technology can be applied outs ide of computers, coding (编码) and maybe robotics,” said Tammera L. Holmes, president of aviation consulting firm AeroStar Consulting Corporation. “That's all they know, so they can't really link that interest to career pathways (职业道路).”When Holmes was in high school, her mom sent her to an event that featured (以……为特色) the Tuskegee Airmen, famous military (军事的)pilots from World War Ⅱ. One of the pilots took her for air travel. “I was 16 years old, flying over Lake Michigan and facing down the skyline, and I knew immediately that was the career for me,” she said.Women remain outnumbered by men in fields like technology. For people working to increase the number of women in these areas, the lack of growth in girls' interest in STEM careers is concerning.“Teenage girls are more interested than their male classmates in pursuing (追求) careers in which they can help others,” said Ed Grocholski from Junior Achievement. “Even with all theprograms aimed at increasing girls' interest in STEM, I don't think we really talk that much about how we improve people's lives through STEM,” said Grocholski.“Society needs to do better in making those connections for kids,” said Katherine Latham, the founder of an engineering firm. She used civil engineering (土木工程) as an example of a career that would continue to be crucial.However, the fact that students knew they would need technical skills in their future careers was encouraging. The second skill they said they would need is relationship-building.“That's going to be the new breed (类型) of engineers,” said Latham.12.What is the reason behind kids' falling interest in technical careers?A.They find technical careers too boring.B.They find technical skills are less important than before.C.They can't connect their interest with future careers.D.They don't think technical careers are rewarding enough.13.What started Holmes' interest in her current career?A.A documentary about the life of pilots.B.A summer camp for trainee pilots.C.Her parents' wish for her to become a pilot.D.Her flight experience with a pilot.14.According to Grocholski, teenage girls are more interested in careers that .A.can improve people's livesB.will make them look beautifulC.are different from those of their parentsD.can socialize more with other people15.What is the article mainly about?A.The popularity of technical careers among kids and its reasons.B.The change of kids' interest in technical careers and the reasons behind it.C.The different careers boys and girls in the US will pursue.D.Some examples of kids pursuing technical careers successfully.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一年级必修一Units1-3周测试卷本次考试时间85分钟,满分100分班级______ 姓名________ 学号_______ 分数_________一. 单项填空(共25题,每题1分,共25分)1. There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while2. It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that3.—— Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose. ——That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on4. What great trouble we had ___________ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found5. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that6. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying7. She didn’t come to his birthday party just ______what he had said to her the day before.A. becauseB. because ofC. as result ofD. thanks for8. If you want to do international trade successfully, ______ of English is _______.A. good command; a mustB. a good command; a needC. a good command; a mustD. good command; must9. Pandas are native _____ China.A. withB. toC. forD. in10. If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A. come along withB. come up withC. come acrossD. come about11.__________you hate him, you should not beat him.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever12. How do you know _________?A. what she wantsB. what does she wantC. what is she wantD. what did she want13. The beauty of Mount Tai is _______ words can describe.A. less thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. rather than14. We should ______ good habits of eating healthy foods and taking exercise regularly.A. giveB. developC. catchD. pick15. The fact that she was foreign made ____ difficult for her to get a job in that country.A. soB. itC. thatD. much16. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _____ they began to accept it.A. usuallyB. graduallyC. frequentlyD. quickly17. Some minority(少数民族) languages are losing their ______ because of the invasion(入侵) of more popular spoken ones.A. ideasB. naturesC. identitiesD. characters18. Some people are good at _____ voices on the phone while others ______.A. knowing; aren’tB. recognizing; don’tC. knowing; don’tD. recognizing; aren’t19. American English is more or less different _____British English ______ pronunciation and spelling.A. from; inB. with; inC. from; withD. with; on20. There is ______ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop.A. no such man asB. no such a man asC. no such manD. no such a man that21. The lady insisted that the young man ____ her wallet and that he ____ to the police station at once.A. had stolen; be sentB. should steal; should be sentC. had stolen; sentD. had stolen; must be sent22. ——Are you still busy?——Yes, I ____, and it won’t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. was just going to finish23. Finally they changed ____ and decided to take my advice.A. mindB. mindsC. their mindD. their minds24. Please tell him _______he is late again, he will be fired.A. IfB. that ifC. if thatD. that25. I will _______going to the park on foot.A. add upB. grow upC. insist onD. do with二、用单词的正确形式完成句子(共10题,每题1分,共10分)26、He completely __________ (忽视) all these facts as if they didn’t exist.27、More and more people go to large cities with the ________ (目的) of making more money.28、The boy’s ___________(孤独) made him unhappy all day.29、___________(青少年)in some schools are driven to work hard at their lessons.30、You say everyone is equal. This is where I ________(不同意).31、The boy comes to school late _________ (频繁地).32、In which ___________(方向)are you going, north or south?33、The amount of rainfall __________(决定) the size of crop.34、Despite all my efforts to __________(说服)him, he wouldn’t listen .35、If you don’t speak good English , you’ll be at a big ________ (不利)when you try to get a job.三、完形填空(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)You Did More Than Carry My BooksMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 36 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 37 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 38 the boy’s name was Bill, that he 39 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of _40 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 41 with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was 42 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 43 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 44 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 45 Bill asked Mark if they 46 talk.Bill 47 him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you48 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day ?” asked Bill. “You see, I 49 out my locker because I didn’t want to leave a mess (脏乱) 50 anyone else. I had panned to run away and I was going home to 51 my things. But after we spent some time together 52 and laughing, I realized that 53 I had done that, I would have 54 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together.So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day you did a lot more. You 55 my life.”36. A. fell B. sat C. lay D. knelt37. A. Although B. Since C. After D. until38. A. discovered B. realized C. said D. decided39. A. played B. loved C. tried D. made40. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt41. A. up B. out C. off D. away42. A. called B. helped C. invited D. allowed43. A. peacefully B. willingly C. freely D. pleasantly44. A. continued B. agreed C. forced D. offered45. A. graduation B. movement C. separation D. vacation46. A. would B. should C. could D. must47. A. demanded B. reminded C. removed D. asked48. A. ever B. usually C. even D. never49. A. checked B. took C. cleared D. put50. A. over B. into C. with D. for51. A. find B. pick C. pack D. hold52. A. talking B. playing C. reading D. watching53. A. before B. if C. while D. as54. A. forgotten B. passed C. left D. lost55. A. helped B. recovered C. improved D. changed四、语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____56___report shows that 38% of students often use the Inter net . Most of them get _____57____ (use) information on the Internet ____58___ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____59____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites _ ___60____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____61___students spend too much time on the Internet . _____62____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____63____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make ____64____ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face ____65____(meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.五、阅读理解(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地),four things are necessary. First,we must understand the language when we hear it spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it ourselves,with confidence(自信)and without hesitation(犹豫).Thirdly,we must do much reading.Finally,we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There are no shortcuts to success in language learning.A good memory is a great help,but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is not much learning by heart long lists(一览表)of words and their meanings,studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the language.We must “learn through use.” Practice is important.We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.66.The most important things to learn a foreign language are _____.A. understanding and speakingB.listening,speaking,reading and writingC. writing and understandingD. memorizing and listening67. Someone hears and writes English very well,but he speaks it very badly.This is because ________.A.he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spokenB.he doesn't have a good memoryC.he always remembers lists of words and their meaningsD.he often hesitates(犹豫)to practise speaking it68.One can never learn a foreign language well by _______.A.doing much practice B.studying the dictionaryC.learning through use D.using the language69.Which is the most important in learning a foreign language?A.A good memory.B.Speaking.C.Practice.D.Writing.70.“Learn through use” means ______.A.we use a language in order to learn itB.we learn a foreign language in order to use itC.we can learn a language well while we are keeping using itD.B and C.六、短文改错 ( 共10题,每小题1分,共10分)注意:1、不按规定改不得分。
高一先修阶段测试U1-3一.单词:(20小题,每题1分,共20分)英译汉:1 be concerned about2 ignore3 exactly4 command5 be tired of6 communicate with7 be determined to do sth8 frequently9 be fond of10 grateful汉译英:1 经历,经受2 恢复,痊愈3 故意4 提出(观点,看法)5 表达,表情6 自从7 屈服,投降8 即使,尽管9 方便条件,有利之处10整个地二. 找出空格处的正确答案(每题2分,共30分)1 If you __________ five and six ,you will get eleven.A add upB add toC add up toD add together2 My friend is very excited ,we had better ______him __________.A calm downB to calmC calmedD calming3 His watch is broken ,so he has to ______A get it to repairB get it repairingC get it repairedD get it to repaired4 It was the first time __________he had been to Beijing .A thatB whichC whatD what5 There was a time____________ he had been looked down upon by others.A that B which C when D where6 .My parents are ____________about my life and study.A cared B concerned C concerning D to concern7 He broke the vase____________ ,because i saw him throwing it on the ground .A on purposeB in purposeC for purposeD at purpose8 Do you have any trouble __________-your life in our schoolA aboutB ofC inD with9 It was _________________-his bike is broken that he was late for school .A becauseB asC sinceD for10 ____________ walking the dog ,you were careless and let it loose .A whileB whenC asD since11. It no pleasure _______through these behind the dirty curtainsA lookedB lookingC seeD seeing12 . British english is a little different ___________-American English.A inB atC onD from13 . Mother persuaded me_________ give up somkingA toB inC fromD out14 We have__________ each other for six years .A recognizedB recognizingC knownD knowing15 .His attitude___________- life made us inspired ,A towardsB beneathC ofD on三.词汇应用(10小题,每题2分,共20分)1.The country has__________(经历)too many wars.2.I am extremely_________(感激的)to all the teachers for their help.3.You'd better go to wash the________(积满灰尘的)curtain.4.He is not American,_________(实际上,事实上),he is Canadian.5.He came up with two suggestions, the_________(后者)seems much better.6.The car went________(直接,挺直)down the road.7.I_________(更喜欢)jazz to rock music in the past.8.She made me aware of my own__________(缺点).9.They went on a long train_________(旅行)across India.10.Despite her problems, she went on working_________(照常).四.阅读理解(4小题,每题2分,共8分)When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months ofthe year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraphA. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses五。
[人教版高一英语必修1Unit,3练习试题及答案] 在高一这一阶段,对于英语的学习,要怎样有针对性的做练习呢?接下来不妨和本文库一起来做份人教版高一英语必修1Unit 3练习试题,希望对各位有帮助!人教版高一英语必修1Unit 3练习试题Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空1.Ever ________ middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed ________ taking a great bike trip.2.Wang Wei soon got them interested ________ cycling,too.3.After graduating ________ college,we finally got the chance to takea bike trip.4.I am fond ________ my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.5.My sister doesn’t care ________ details.6.When I told her that our journey would begin ________ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres,she seemed to be excited ________ it.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.翻译:_____________________________________________________________________ ___仿写:我才是你真正的朋友。
人教版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)【夯实基础】知识点1 名词的用法1.The summer camp is specially designed for _____(teenage) of your age.知识点2 形容词的用法2.In the coming three years, our school life will be _____ (challenge).3.The author takes novel reading as a way to get away from a _______(confuse) world.4.The _____(advance) 5G technology will bring a lot of changes to our daily life.知识点3 副词的用法5.Having stayed in China for many years, he can speak Chinese _____(fluent).【提升能力】6.演讲者定于明天发表演说。
The speaker ______________________________ tomorrow.7.小说是一种重要的文学形式。
The novel is _________________________.8.我们应该学习他们先进的管理经验。
We should ____________________ in management from them.9.他们讨论了气候和其他的话题。
They discussed the weather _______________.10.我们还没有找到解决办法,但我肯定我们的思路是对的。
We __________, but I'm sure we're on the right track.【综合素养】11. My teenage son Karl became withdrawn (内向的) after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. "Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my rope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you."I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. "I want to talk to you about Karl's absences." Before he could say another word, I cried and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. "I love my son but I just don't know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school but nothing has worked. It's out of my hands." For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, "Thank you for your time," and hung up.Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, "Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?" I nodded. "That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud."1.What did the author do to help Karl at the beginning?A.She went to begging in the street.B.She knelt down to ask God for help.C.She asked Karl's best friend to talk to Karl.D.She went to see the school adviser in person.2.What does the underlined sentence "he even made the honor roll" mean?A.He was even on the list to be punished.B.He was even on the list of students who were lazy.C.He was even on the list of the best students at school.D.He was even on the list of students who were always late for school.3.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Mother's love plays an important role in teenagers' life.B.Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.C.Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.D.School education doesn't work without full support from parents.12.As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an activerelationship with their fathers are less likely(可能的) to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.Peer(同龄人)pressure has always been a big part of the teens'experience. Even the best father can't completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist (抵抗)the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn't, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend.Teenagersface a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don't get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents' concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where? Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job? A father's guidance brings a long-term perspectivethat teens often lack to these important decisions.1.Teenagers without father's focus are more likely to __________.A.have higher self-worthB.experience some dangerous thingsC.become the best students in schoolD.resist all bad effects of peer pressure2.What does the third paragraph tell us?A.More teenagers pay no attention to their parentsB.Teenagers often treat their fathers as role modelsC.Teenagers never attend church with their mothersD.Fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers3.Which can replace the underlined word "perspective" in the last paragraph?A.point of viewB.jobC.schoolD.lots of concern4.What can we learn from the text?A.Fathers should make choices for teenagers directlyB.Teenagers care less about what their parents doC.Mothers have no effect on their children's lifeD.Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers参考答案1.答案:teenagers解析:考查名词及其单复数。
人教版高中英语必修第一册(高一)Unit 1 单元测试题本试卷满分150分,考试时间90分钟。
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don't tell Jason about it.” “...OK,” Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I'm glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.1.The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that ___________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason's lives2.Which of the following happened according to the order of time?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam was disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. d-a-c-b-eB. d-c-b-e-aC. c-b-d-a-eD. c-d-b-e-a3.We can infer from the passage that ___ .A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. it was Jason that became blind in the car accidentBIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break,a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子).I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things?” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no,” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.I thought, “I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man. I'm going to help him.” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didn't mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didn't complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily, I wasn't eventhat late back to work, so nobody minded at all!4.The author was surprised that ____________.A. many people wouldn't help the manB. the man carried two large boxes of brochuresC. the brochures fell down to the groundD. many people picked up the brochures and went away5.In the author's opinion,if she helped the man she would ____________.A. miss her lunchB. arrive late for workC. be asked to pay for the brochuresD. be asked to carry a box of brochures 6.How did the man thank the author?A. He invited her for a walk.B. He wrote her a thankyou letter.C. He offered her a brochure.D. He smiled a big smile at her.7.Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?A. Never laugh at others.B. Carrying something light is wise.C. Never speak with a stranger.D. Helping others is much fun.CEverybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant—works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could makemore out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资) in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket—fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old,they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail—lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big longterm loans (贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury (奢华的) houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.8.People with the character of the snail would like to ____________.A. enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureB. live a luxury life at all costsC. put work before everything elseD. take the risk of investing a large sum of money9.Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT ___________.A. societyB. moneyC. educationD. our family 10.This passage mainly talks about ____________.A. the reaction between man and insectsB. the problems with dealing with moneyC. the insects in natureD. the spending nature of people 11.Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?A. The antsB. The cricketC. The snailD. None of the aboveDMost of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But most friendships can be mended. If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend,try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.It's easy to assume (臆想) the worst. But if a friend had hurt you, he may not even realize he's done so.It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known better. But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.Be active to communicate with your friend.If you've been hurt, your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out,” says 20-year-old Jamie, who has restored several broken friendships. “Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt, apologize for anything you did wrong. Give up your right to be proven right. Otherwise the conflict won't be forgotten,as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica's teasing (取笑) bothered her. “I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class,” Jessica explained. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.Accept the fact that friendships may change.Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool (幼儿园). But in college, Michelle suddenly pulled away. “We didn't talk to each other for a while, then tried to reconcile.” Nicole says, “but we're just polite acquaintances now.”It's normal for friendships to change. Often two friends just drift apart. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go.If your friend isn't willing to work things out,accept it and move on. But if you are able to reconcile, you'll have a friendship that's triedandtrue!12.How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.13.Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?A. Because Joyce didn't understand Jessica.B. Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.C. Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.D. Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. You'd better study advice first if there's a broken friendship.B. Friendships will be broken if conflict is lost.C. You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.D. It's unacceptable for friendships to change, for it's abnormal.15.What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Get Rid of a FriendshipB. How to Heal a FriendshipC. What to Do With a FriendshipD. What to Solve By a FriendshipⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册Unit1 单元测试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解1.TOWN OF MIDDLEBOROUGH RUBBISH/RECYCLE INFORMATIONRUBBISH COLLECTION CURBSIDE(路边回收)Your household rubbish is collected weekly on your regular collection day. All residents using rubbish barrels must have covers on them to prevent rain/snow water buildup inside.Please note the following list of items that will NOT be picked up by the Sanitation Division:● Medical Waste or Mercury-Call Health Department at 508-946-2408● Containers with sharp edges or bottoms.● Metals, furniture or building materials.● Recyclable material.RECYCLE COLLECTION CURBSIDEYour recyclables will be collected every other week on your regular collection day. Failure to put your recyclables out on the assigned day causes "double pick-up”.Please help us to keep costs down.Items for curbside collection:● Newspapers and magazines● Cardboard-Cereal Boxes, Pasta Boxes, Shoe Boxes, Etc.● Cans and plastics (NO CHILDREN'S TOYS)● Clear and colored glass (only brown & green)How to prepare items for curbside collection:● Paper Products—please wrap them in plastic grocery bags to protect from rain and wind.● Cans, plastics and clear and colored glass—CLEAN.* All rubbish / recyclables must be out at curbside by 7:00 a.m. on your regular scheduled collection day.1.How often is household rubbish collected in the town?A.Every day.B.Every other day.C.Every week.D.Every other week.2.Which of the following recyclables will be collected?A.An overdue journal.B.An old smartphone.C.A plastic toy truck.D.A yellow drinking glass.3.What should the residents do when they dump their recyclables?A.They should try to keep the pick-up costs down.B.They should have them all cleaned before dumping.C.They should dump them by 7:00 a.m. beside their houses.D.They should have paper products covered in plastic bags.2. How do you usually spend your spare time? Many people choose to be couch potatoes, but not Luo Han, a 9-year-old from Changsha, Hunan.Luo Han completes at least two hours of outdoor activities every day and has raised a wave of discussions online. Although he is in primary school, he has already mastered sports like kayaking and paddling. His aptitude for outdoor sports is from his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than focusing only on his learning. After noticing that Luo Han did not go out for enough exercise after school, his father took him to do outdoor activities every day.Many applauded them. "Exercise can ease brain fog and improve memory. Many students feel stressed about schoolwork, so outdoor activities can help us keep our moods uplifted and improve our learning efficiency," said Liu Yu, 18, a university freshman. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, showed her support for the father. "It's more than a way to relax. It's a training of willpower," she said. Her son He Xin, from Hefei Thomas School, Anhui, is a fan of outdoor sports. Although facing increasing pressure in his studies, he has joined the school's athletic programmes.However, some have also expressed their concerns. "Two hours isn't too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students to guarantee this block of time when school becomes more demanding," said Huang Xi, 16, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also agreed that two hours is too much for the majority of parents, especially on weekdays. "When I am off-duty, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she prefers to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise," Zhu said.Other parents are concerned about the safety of outdoor activities. Zhang Zhijin has a son in high school. "Sometimes, teenagers can do crazy and risky things. We worry about accidents," Zhang said.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.Outdoor playing is only good for relaxation.B.Liu Yu thinks outdoor activities can improve our learning efficiency.C.Luo Han's father thinks exercise on campus is enough for him.D.Luo Han's father thinks learning is more important than exercise.2.What does the author mean by the underlined word "stressed" in Paragraph 3?A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Anxious.D.Frightened.3.Which of the following may agree with Ms Zhu?A.Huang Xi.B.Liu Yu.C.Wang Tao.D.Luo Han.4.What's the best title of the passage?A.Please Go Out for ExerciseB.Daily Outdoor Play and WorkC.People's ConcernsD.Parents' Views on After-class Work3. "Come on! All of us are cutting(逃课) maths. Who wants to go to take that quiz? We're going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let's go!" says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know is right and go to maths class, take the quiz and all? Or do you give in and go with him?People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act and get you to do something, it's called peer pressure. It's something everyone has to deal with—even adults.Peers influence your life, even if you don't realize it, just by spending time with you. You learn from them, and they learn from you. It's only human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system, or you got others excited about your new favourite book, and now everyone is reading it. Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them.It's difficult to say "no" to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and what is wrong can help you know what is the right thing you should do.It can really help to have at least one other peer, or friend, who is willing to say "no" too. If you continue to face peer pressure and you're finding it difficult to handle it, talk to someone you trust—a parent, or a teacher. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressure.1.According to the first paragraph, what is the kid doing?A.Planning some interesting activities after school.B.Making an announcement about a dinner party.C.Persuading kids to take a quiz with him.D.Encouraging other kids to cut class.2.What can be known according to the author?A.For kids, peer pressure may do more harm than good.B.Maths is the most difficult subject for most kids.C.Kids today are under greater pressure than before.D.Peer pressure exists among people of all age groups.3.What is suggested to the readers in the last paragraph?A.Making more close friends while at school.B.Learning to refuse their friends in a polite way.C.Getting support from someone else if necessary.D.Building closer relations with their parents and teachers.4.Whom is the text probably written for?A.The students.B.The parents.C.The teachers.D.The friends.4.I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. Ialways looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feelingof sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1.What made Kate so angry one evening?A.She couldn't find her books.B.She heard the author shouting loud.C.She got the news that her grandma was ill.D.She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.2.The author tidied up the room most probably because _____.A.she was scared by Kate's angerB.she hated herself for being so messyC.she wanted to show her careD.she was asked by Kate to do so3.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By showing differences.C.By describing a process.D.By following time order.4.What might be the best title for the story?A.My Friend KateB.Hard Work Pays OffC.How to Be OrganizedD.Learning to Be Roommates二、七选五5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语必修一1,2,3单元测试题说明:1.本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分;2.请把第I卷的内容填写到第Ⅱ卷的答案栏内;3.本试卷考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man like best?A. Fish.B. Meat.C. Vegetables.2. What is Mr Zhang?A. A doctor.B. A policeman.C. A teacher.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Go swimming.B. Go for a picnic.C. Go skiing.4. When will the football match begin?A. At 1:45.B. At 1:30.C. At 1:15.5. How much does the man wantA. 30 yuan.B. 23 yuan.C. 13 yuan.第二节(共15小题海小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How old is the man?A. 8.B. 10.C. 18. 7. What should the man bring if he wants a library cardA. A letter from his teacher.B. Some money.C. His photo.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
一.单元检测: (Unit1-3)单词: (20’)英译汉:1 be concerned about2 ignore3 grateful4 command5 be tired of6 communicate with7 be determined to do sth8 frequently9 be fond of10 exactly汉译英:1 经历, 经受2 恢复, 痊愈3 故意4 提出(观点, 看法)5 表达, 表情6 下定决心做某事7 屈服, 投降8 即使, 尽管9 整个地, 完全地10 方便条件, 有利之处1.翻译句子: (9’)It is no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.In fact,Chins msy hsve the largest numbr of English learners.Ever sinc middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bik trip.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.When I told her the air wound be hard to breath and it wound be very cold, she said it wound be an interesting experience.I know my sister well.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.Finally, I had to giv in.二.单选(15’)1. All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A what is neededB for our needsC the thing neededD that is needed2.Today the public is much concerned about the way _____.A nature is being ruinedB which nature is ruinedC on which to ruin natureD of nature to be ruined3.The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether4.I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what5.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that6.---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what7.--- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A.No; whateverB.Yes; no matter whatC.No; no matter whatD.Yes; whateverrmation has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.while B that C.when D.as9.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A.that; to be improvedB.which; to be improvedC.where; improvingD.when; improving10.Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A.thatB.whatC.asD.which11.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.A.what; whenB.that; whichC.what; whichD.which; that12.You are late again.You _____ here earlier.A.should comeB.will comeC.should have comeD.will have come13.Galileo insisted that the earth _____ round the sun.A.should moveB.moveC.movesD.A or B14.It was ____ back home after the experiment.A.not until midnight did he goB.until midnight that he didn't goC.not until midnight that he wentD.until midnight when he didn't go15.---How often do you eat out?---________, but usually once a week.A.Have no ideaB.It dependsC.As usualD.Generally speaking四. 完型(30’)I was in a department store with my mom, aunt, and my sister a few days ago. 36 , I am one of those people who do not like to go shopping with my family.However, I decided this time to 37 them.My aunt and I were 38 for some things to buy for our family when I noticed two 39 on the side.One of them had a little girl sitting on it with her 40 nearby and the other one was 41 .So, I decided to sit down.While I was 42 my own thing there, I 43 that the family were not in front of the 44 anymore.I saw the girl 45 and look around for her family.She came back and I saw her in 46, crying.I knew that she 47 her family and was all by herself .Now, I am sure that almost everybody has been lost in a department store or 48 big before and we all know that feeling.49 I went up to her and asked what was 50 and in between tears she told me she was lost.I 51 her a smile card I just bought.You should have seen the 52 on her face when she read it.Then I went up to customer service center and 53 them what happened.People there promised to 54 her.After I left, the little girl’s parents went there and I could see them looking around for the person who had found their daughter and given her the 55.Little did they know it was a regular teenager who did it.36.A.Luckily ually C.Sadly D.Surprisingly37.A.help B.encourage C.join D.support38.A.answering B.looking C.preparing D.calling39.A.chairs B.children C.signs D.toys40.A.friends B.book C.family D.bags41.A.clean rge C.empty D.beautiful42.A.studying B.carrying C.buying D.doing43.A.noticed B.believed C.doubted D.understood44.A.shop B.gift C.girl dy45.A.get up e up C.give up D.make up46.A.return B.detail C.vain D.tears47.A.hated B.raised C.lost D.lived48.A.somewhere B.something C.everywhere D.everything49.A.If B.As C.So D.Or50.A.important B.wrong C.strange D.different51.A.lent B.gave C.sent D.posted52.A.smile B.hope C.puzzle D.worry53.A.reminded B.warned C.asked D.told54.A.look out for B.take care of C.wait for D.call up55.A.courage B.money C.explanation D.card五. 阅读(16’)AFriendship can deeply affect the physical and mental health of both men and women.Studies show that people who have no friends or who are lonely, are more likely to die earlier, get sick more often and suffer greater physical wear and tear(折磨)than those who have a support system of friends.Sometimes, family members may be more likely to give you advice or tell you what you don’t want to hear.It may not be as good as a friend who will listen to you and guide you, but support your decisions anyway.The most important elements about friendship are those who suffer support and do not judge your decisions based on society.One reason for the link between social support and good health practice seems to be that people who feel cared for by others are less stress-out and are protected against the symptoms(症状)of depression and loneliness.Generally, women benefit most because of how they deal with stress.Women are more social in how they deal with stress than men, while men are more likely to have a “fight or flight”reaction.Women also tend to have larger, denser social network, in which more people know each other and help each other, while men typically have smaller groups of friends and will rely on their wives or other important people for more support.While all these affect people psychologically(心理上), friendship brings comfort that reduces the ill effects of stress, and the sex difference also contributes to the difference in the length of one’s life time.1. In the author’s opinion, a real friend should _________.A. tell you what to do even if you refuse to hear it.B. try to persuade you to change your mind quickly.C. judge your decision according to his/her experience.D. give you advice but respect your own decision.2. Women benefit more from friendship than men because _________.A. women are always cared for by more people than men.B. women are usually less stress-out when staying with others.C. women are more likely to solve problems with friends’helpD. women can always keep more long-life friendship than men3. According to the passage we can infer that _______.A. it’s good for women to tell men what they should do or notB. friends are always more important than family membersC. men don’t want to share their problems with many peopleD. the trend that women can live longer makes them more relaxed4. This passage mainly talks about _________.A. why people should develop friendshipB. when friendship affects people’s healthC. people’s different attitudes towards friendshipD. the friendship which can make people live longerBName: Off the Beaten PathCover price: $30.00Our price: $l9.80The best-selling Reader’s Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps.It spotlights over l, 000 of the United States’most overlooked must-see destinations.Name: Container Gardens by NumberCover price: $l5.95Our price: $9.49A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs.Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information.The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.Name: Best Weekend ProjectsCover price: $l7.95Our price: $l3.96Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space.The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend.These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone.Name: l80l Home RemediesCover price: $40.00Our price: $29.96Plenty of health complaints can be handled at home.Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters(水泡) to allergies(过敏), and hiccups(打嗝).5.You can most probably read the passage in a ___________.A.newspaperB.travel guideC.reference bookD.textbook6.How much money could you save if you want to buy a travel book?A.$6.46B.$l0.20C.$l3.96D.$l9.87.Which of the following could help you to deal with common diseases without a doctor?A.Off the Beaten Path.B.Container Gardens by Number.C.l80l Home Remedies.D.Best Weekend Projects.8.What’s the purpose of the passage?A.To share his opinion about the books with readers.B.To advise readers to read more in spare time.C.To share the pleasure of reading with readers.D.To advise readers to buy their books.六. 作文(10’)背写作文(近况及假期计划)。
人教版必修一unit1 --3 英语试题及答案选出与单词划线局部读音相同的单词〔每题1分,共5分〕1 survey A grateful B upset C add D ignore2 vet A series B settle C outdoors D spellbind3 dusk A dusty B loneliness C pack D suitcase4.exactly A grateful B item C subway D actually5 voyage A boil B native C apartment D base找出空格处的正确答案〔每题1分,共15 分〕6 If you _________ five and six ,you will get eleven.A add upB add toC add up toD add together7 My friend is very excited ,we had better ____ him _________.A calm downB to calmC calmedD calming8 His watch is broken ,so he has to _____A get it to repairB get it repairingC get it repairedD get it to repaired9 It was the first time _________ he had been to Beijing .A thatB whichC whatD what10 There was a time ___________ he had been looked down upon by others.A that B which C when D where11 .My parents are ___________ about my life and study.A cared B concerned C concerning D to concern12 He broke the vase ____________ ,because i saw him throwing it on the ground .A on purposeB in purposeC for purposeD at purpose13 Do you have any trouble _________ -your life in our school?A aboutB ofC inD with14 ,It was _______________ -his bike is broken that he was late for school .A becauseB asC sinceD for15 __________ walking the dog ,you were careless and let it loose .A whileB whenC asD since16.It no pleasure ______ through these behind the dirty curtainsA lookedB lookingC seeD seeing17 .British english is a little different __________ -American English.A inB at Con D from18.Mother persuaded me ________ give up somkingA toB inC fromD out19 We have _________ each other for six years .A recognizedB recognizingC knownD knowing20 .His attitude __________ - life made us inspired ,A towardsB beneathC ofD on三.Close test 〔完形填空〕As we all know nowadays, English , which was only spoken by people living in Britain _ 1_ the 16th century, began to be spoken in many other countries from the next century with the English colonists 〔殖民者〕makingvoyages to conquer other places all over the world. __2___ that, alarge__3___ of countries speak English __4__ their first language, such as the U.S., Canada,Australia. __5__ people in many more countries have a good command of English speak __6__ fluently as a foreign or _7 ___________________ language _8 ___ ever before.Although there are __9__ kinds of English in the world, the __10___ speakers can have almost no __11__ in communication with each other _12 ___ they don' t make _13__ of the same kind ofEnglish. However, sometimes they do have some difficulty in ___14 ___ and understanding each other ' s words, dialects , pronunciation and___15__.English is an all-the - time changing 16__ , for example, the English of AD 450 to 1150, which was __17__ on German, was quite different from the English spoken at __18___. _19__ to Shakespeare 's efforts, English had a big change in usage. American English got its own identity with the __20___ of Noah Webster.Mr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited because he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in Lon-don. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three daughters. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on his hand. To his regret, he lost it at the station.On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The woman' s umbrella was so nicethat he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good -bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off.“ Wait a minute, sir, 〞 shouted the old woman. “ That ' s my umbrella! 〞 Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face turned red at once and said in a hurry, “ Oh, I ' m very sorry, Madam! I didn ' t mean it! 〞1. A. at the end2. A Because3. A. number4. A as5. A .But6. A. it7. A. first8. A . than9. A. different 10 A foreign 11 A difference 12 A even if 13.A much 14A speaking 15 A spelling 16. A culture 17 A built 18 A once 19 A owe 20 A master 阅读理解 B. finally C. at the end of D in theend B. As C. Because of D. while B. amount C. deal D. sum B. for C. withD. at B. However C. And D. Or B. that C. this D. one B. second C. fourth D. fifth B. for C. in D. after B all C otherD someB localC nativeD first B travel C visit D difficulty B as if C as long as D as though B upC mostD use B recognizing C reading D writing B telling C knowing D writing B language C country D business B kept C based D impressedB presentC bestD most B Thanks C so asD Thank B command C graspD helpSeven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. seems that I had a better result than the other four women. 〞She thought.21. We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was ____ .A. a conductorB. a workerC. a thiefD. an umbrella maker22. The underlined word “ it 〞in the first paragraph refers to _____ .A. his ticketB. his bagC. his drawingD. his umbrella23. Why did Mr. Brown take the woman ' s umbrella?A. Because he was lost in thought.B. Because it was much like his own umbrella.C. Because he thought the woman would not notice it.D. Because the woman misplaced it beside Mr. Brown.24. When looking at Mr. Brown with four umbrellas, the woman felt ____ .A. surprisedB. angryC. fortunateD. SadBPeople need to relax and enjoy themse1ves .One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event .Even thousands of years ago,groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes 〔运发动〕.Over 2000 years ago in Greece,certain days in the year were festival days.These were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves .They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill .The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia .It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus〔Zus〕.For five days,athletes from all parts of the Greek worldtook part in the Olympic Games .At the Olympic Games ,people could watch them box ,run ,jump and so on .There was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch 〔火矩〕was passed from runner to runner . The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting .People were allowed to travel to the games safely.Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from her colonies 〔殖民地〕in Africa , Asia and Italy . They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves .25.What happened in Greece over 2000 years ago ?A.People stopped work and enjoyed themselves .B.The cities there were often against one another .C.People watched baseball games .D.People didn't go to any games at all.26.What were those countries in Africa ?A.Friends.B.Enemies.C.Colonies.D.Other cities .27.Greek cities then were fighting so they ____ .A.were weak B.were strongC.couldn 't go to other cities freely D.could see each other28.The best title for the story is “____ 〞.A.Greece at War B.Together for the GamesC.Stop Fighting D.SportCWhen Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “ rich coast 〞in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported 〔出口〕 to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country ' s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate 〔单独的〕 schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.29. What ' s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.30. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ____ .A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange31. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ____ .A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time32. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ___ .A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their housesDValencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea ,two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia. The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city ‘ s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city,with ships ,railways,clothes and machine factories. Valencia has an old part with white buildings ,coloured roofs ,and narrow streets. The modern part has long ,wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century. The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela〔委内瑞拉〕 named Valencia.33. From the text ,how many places have the name Valencia?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. Four34. How many parts does Valencia have?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four35. What is Valencia famous for?A. Its seaportB. Its universityC. Its churches and museumsD. Its parks and gardens36. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its ___ .A. marketsB. businessC. factoriesD. farmingEPlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air ,water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air ,water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you ,you will find that there are two kinds of plants :flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed ,some have two ,three or four ,and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non -flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores〔胚芽〕。
人教版高一英语必修第一册 Unit 3 单元测试卷(含答案)(考试时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AExercise you can do at homeWalkingAn effective walking workout at home will help to strengthen your legs, while getting some low-impact aerobic exercise as well. If you don't have any stairs available, just walk around the house a few times-it may not be very exciting, but it will do the job!Jumping jacksThese are always fun, as they bring back memories of being a kid! Who hasn't done jumping jacks for fun as a child? Well, surprise!—They are also great cardio exercise, and good for warming up, too.Push-upsThese are probably not the most favorite exercise of many people, but while they can be hard to do, you can find easier ways to do them. You don't need to pretend you're "Rocky", and do them with one hand: just do what works on you. Do them on your knees, instead of keeping your legs straight. Or do them by standing up against a wall. You will build up arm strength and exercise muscles in your chest area.Leg liftsThese are great for building up strength and muscles in your legs. If you find it hard to do the exercise with your legs straight, try bending them slightly.CrunchesThey're the best exercise for building up and strengthening belly muscles. When you're just getting started, don't worry about getting your head all the way up. As long as you're going up until you feel the stretch(伸展) of the muscles, you will see some benefit.Jogging in placeJogging is great exercise for your heart. You can jog in place at home whilewatching TV or listening to music. The only equipment you will require is a good pair of shoes, to eliminate(消除) any stress on your legs.SquatsThese are wonderful exercise for your legs and bottom. You can even just try these by sitting and standing up again from a regular chair, if you're finding them to be too difficult. As long as you're able to do a few rounds, you will provide some benefit for your body.DancingDancing is wonderful exercise, which is great for your heart. Not only that, but it can lift your spirits as well, and give your overall feeling a boost.1.Which column does this article belong to if in the newspaper?A.Health.B.Entertainment.C.Travel.D.Advertisement.2.If Tom wants to strengthen his chest muscles, which exercise is most suitable for him?A.Walking.B.Push-ups.C.Jumping jacks.D.Squats.3.Which of the following are best for the heart?A.Walking and Push-ups.B.Leg lifts and Crunches.C.Squats and Dancing.D.Dancing and Jogging in place.BThe Day Lisa LostDon't get me wrong. I'm not talking about the many professional athletes of today who have developed a me-first attitude. I am talking about high school sports, where lessons of life are still being learned. Here, athletes still compete for the love of the game and their teammates. Lisa Kincaid is one of them.I first met Lisa in the volleyball court. If anyone had a right to be cocky(自大的) or proud of herself, it was Lisa. Besides being one of the best volleyball players in the USA, she became a track and field legend. She participated in sixty-four national games without losing any event.However, she felt uncomfortable talking about her achievements and would usually change the conversation to others' performances. She often lent her shoes to someone who'd forgotten her own, or sincerely sent best wishes to competitors from different teams.Soon after, Lisa's impossible failure in one game impressed me a lot. Lisa's coachtold her he needed her to run the mile. She had never done so, but agreed to do what was best for the team. Lisa easily outdistanced the competitors, but on the last lap she seemed to grow tired. Jane, Lisa's teammate, passed her. Lisa managed to stay just behind Jane and followed her across the finish line. Lisa lost an event for the first time in her track and field career.Athletes in Lisa's track and field program needed to earn a set amount of points to gain a varsity letter(校队标志徽章). Lisa knew that Jane needed to finish first to earn a varsity letter for the first time. Without Lisa, Jane would make it. Lisa remembered all this as she lined up for the start of that race. It suddenly struck me why she wore a slight smile on her face after having "lost" for the first time ever. Jane finally received her first varsity letter. And Lisa? On that day, the day she lost, she earned my respect and admiration.4.Why did the author list Lisa's achievements?A.To prove Lisa was proud of herself.B.To present Lisa performed well at sports.C.To show that athletes have a right to be cocky.D.To remind athletes to have all-round development.5.From the passage, what can we learn about Lisa?A.She valued the importance of respect.B.She intended to prove herself in the race.C.She won every race she had ever entered.D.She cared less about what she had achieved.6.Why did Lisa wear a smile on her face after the race?A.Because she did a deal with Jane.B.Because she lent her shoes to others.C.Because she carried out her secret plan.D.Because she already earned her varsity letter.7.Which of the following word can best describe Lisa according to the passage?A.Selfless.B.Brave.C.Patient.D.IndeDendent.CIn the competition of Olympic weightlifting, the athletes try to lift the heaviest weight they can. There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete: body weight, height and strength.The Olympic weightlifting competition mainly tests the limit of explosive strength(爆发力). There are not many weightlifters who really like the competition and the explanation is very simple: they are short of explosive strength.The weights used for the Olympic weightlifting competition change by the kilogram. The order in which the athletes enter the competition is not general, but set depending on the event. Usually the athlete with the lightest weight begins. If he/she is not successful, he/she can try again later. There is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition.For many years the Olympic weightlifting competition was only for men. However, now women also take part in the competition. It was at the beginning of the 21st century that women's competitions entered an organized professional environment. For women, the competition is more difficult because of their different body structure. However, strength training techniques are widely and successfully used by women, too.Lots of athletes who've ended up in Olympic weightlifting competitions have started with strength training only to improve their muscle condition and their body power. However, the demarcation line(界线)is still not very clear between power training and competitions. This is why so many weightlifters have got into the Olympic weightlifting competition, even if their purpose was different in the beginning.8.What do athletes need in the competition of Olympic weightlifting?A.The right age.B.Good eyesight.C.The right body structure.D.The right strength.9.How many more times can a weightlifter try if he/she fails for the first time?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.10.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.Men often do better than women in weightlifting.B.Women need to use different training techniques from men.C.Men can learn the training techniques better than women.D.Women used not to be allowed to compete in Olympic weightlifting competitions.11.According to the passage, why did many weightlifters practice at first?A.Because they wanted to take part in the Olympics.B.Because they wanted to get an award in the competition.C.Because they wanted to strengthen their body power.D.Because they wanted to test the limit of their explosive strength.DWhen Tony took up running as a hobby, he was 42 years old. 42 years later he's a national champion and a world record holder.He has never imagined at the age of 84 this is where he is, and he hasn't met many people in their 80s who are out training four times a week."I can see it's a bit unusual, yes. But it's been my life," he told the reporter.The retired officer runs on a track near his home in Leeds.At an event in Italy last month he set a world record in the 80 metres hurdles(跨栏赛) with a time of under 17 seconds. But he sees no reason to slow down and his goal is still to be competing when he passes a hundred years of age."I probably won't be doing a crouch start(蹲踞式起跑), but it's only 16 years away," he joked. Like anyone of his age, he's had health problems. He's had a string of severe heart attacks, but doctors have told him that as long as it makes him feel good, he should carry on running."I can't let my heart get in the way of my training. When I am sprinting, I have to give it my all. My heart is the last thing on my mind," he said.He trains every other day, dances and plays hockey and he recently cut down on alcohol and chocolate. He said, "I've heard alcohol can lead to dementia and I don't want that. I've cut it down to one glass of wine every other day. I now have to stay as fit as I can to keep up my lifestyle."Tony's next birthday is in next September. And the first thing he wants to do is become the world's fastest 85-year-old.12.What will Tony do after the competition in Italy?A.He decides to slow down.B.He decldes to retire as an officer.C.He plans on running until he's over 100.D.He plans to compete in the 100 metres hurdles.13.What do the doctors suggest to Tony?A.Continuing to run if he feels good.B.Stopping running to treat his heart disease.C.Trying to run as fast as he can.D.Cutting down on alcohol and chocolate.14.Which of the following best describes Tony?A.Imaginative.B.Positive.C.Caring.D.Demanding.15.What's the best title of the text?A.The Fastest Man in the WorldB.The World's Fastest 85-year-oldC.A National Champion and a World Record HolderD.Granddad Crowned Fastest 84-year-old in the World第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 1Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Points同步练习Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It is on the farm where we worked together that we got to know each other.2.While playing (play) with his children outdoors, the father felt very happy.3.I have to believe that encouragement is so powerful (power) that it can change a person.4.It was no pleasure watching (watch) the football match at home alone, so I went to the bar.5.In my opinion, he didn't hurt you on purpose.6.Having set down all that the teacher required, he set about doing (do)the experiment following the teacher's instruction.7.As far as I'm concerned (concern), riding bicycles is a good solution.8.Hearing what father had said, the crying child soon calmed down.9.Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.10.It was the second time that he had visited (visit) the farm.Ⅱ.单句改错1.After the earthquake, the people set out rebuilding their homes.out→about或rebuilding→to rebuild2.While climbed the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.climbed→climbing3.It was on my way to school where I met Mary last night.where→that4.It is the first time that she had got the chance to travel abroad.is→was或had→has5.The boy wasted an entirely morning in playing computer games. entirely→entire6.It's no good talk without doing anything.talk→talkingⅢ.阅读理解You know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy (嫉妒)? For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is.Don't let jealousy spoil your friendship. Deal with it confidently and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship you'll have to do just that.Don't approach them and ask why they are jealous of you unless of course you want to appear totally conceited (逞能的), just take some time alone with them and let them know that you've been feeling like there's been something coming between you.If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunities to explain how you have been feeling.Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.When you figure out what is annoying your friend, ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, (s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesn't get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite him or her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you.Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise.Don't limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy.Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.Even the best of friendships can be ruined by jealousy.This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies.Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise.If you can't, be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you won't.【解题导语】本文是关于人际关系的话题。
Section ⅢUsing Language[基础测评]Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. The company founded(found) by his grandfather is in deep financial difficulties now.2. Which of the following statements can be inferred(infer) from the text?3. A politician (politics) should be a servant of the people.4. As time went by,she understood her mother gradually (gradual).5. Since then, we have made remarkable(remark) progress.6. It is thought(think) that eating too much sugar does harm to our health.7. While waiting(wait) at the bus stop, she met the famous singer.8. Both of his daughters are mathematical geniuses (genius).9. She took up writing as her career after graduation.10. They get together regularly to sum up their work.Ⅱ. 语法填空It doesn’t impress like George Washington’s plantation on the Potomac,but Lincoln’s home in downtown Springfield, Illinois,1. (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.Beautifully restored(修复) to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln’s home for 17 years. In 1844, they bought it 2. $1,200and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their 3.(marry) ceremony in 1842.When the house was built, it was much 4. (small) than it is today. Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home 5. (paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of 6. (she),everything in good taste and in perfect order.”Although Mary loved flowers, 7. she nor her husband was known as a gardener. A long-time neighbour said they never planted trees and only kept a garden for one year. Mary’s sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over 8. (plant) flowers in the front yard.9. Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here. After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 10. (sell) most of their furniture. 1. 解析:句意:虽然林肯在伊利诺伊州斯普林菲尔德市中心的家不像华盛顿在波托马克河畔的种植园那样令人印象深刻,但它自从对公众开放以来,就被证明对游客来说是无法抗拒的。
第一学期英语检测试题(Unit1---Unit3)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. _________without friends ___________ the most difficult challenge for Chuck while living on the island.A. How does he survive ... areB. How to survive ... areC. How does he survive ... isD. How to survive ... is22. ________ a hand, he just stood there laughing at us.A. Instead of to lendB. Instead of lendingC. Instead to lendD. Instead lending23. The house is beautifully built ________ its high chimney.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides24. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _______ they themselves couldn’t.A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if25. If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and_______________A. take it easyB. be carefulC. that's all fightD. make yourself at home26. All possible means ____________been tried, but ___________ worked.A. have ... noneB. has ... a fewC. has ... noneD. have ... a few27. -They used to be good friends but now they are like strangers.-How this ?A. did; come aboutB. did; happen toC. was; ended upD. was; happened28. Stephanie is ___________ classical music and her sister is ____________ rock music. A.like; fond of B.enjoy; into C.fond of; into D.fond to; interested in29. Noise is unpleasant, ___________ when you are trying to sleep.A. probablyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. only30. With the landlady the way, we had no difficulty the old man's house.A. leads; findB. leading; findingC. led; foundD. to lead; to find31. I really don't know I had my money stolen.A. when was it thatB. that it was whenC. where it was thatD. it was where that32. The neighbour asked Mr Williams any noise in the evening so that he could sleep well.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don't to make33. You will fail in the coming final examination you don't work hard at your lessons.A. unlessB. ifC. whetherD. when34. A lot of equipment from foreign countries by the company.A. were borrowedB. was brought inC. has brought inD. have been bought35. —Mary is fond of music , but she never shows any interest in painting .—_______.A. So is it with JaneB. So it is with JaneC. Neither does JaneD. So is Jane第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
单元检测:(Unit1-3)一.单词:(20’)英译汉:1 be concerned about2 ignore3 grateful4 command5 be tired of6 communicate with7 be determined to do sth8 frequently9 be fond of10 exactly汉译英:1 经历,经受2 恢复,痊愈3 故意4 提出(观点,看法)5 表达,表情6 下定决心做某事7 屈服,投降8 即使,尽管9 整个地,完全地10 方便条件,有利之处二.翻译句子:(9’)1.It is no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thingthat really must be experienced.2.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.In fact,Chins msy hsve the largest numbr of English learners.3.Ever sinc middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed abouttaking a great bik trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bikeand then she persuaded me to buy one.4.When I told her the air wound be hard to breath and it wound be very cold,she said it wound be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Onceshe has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to giv in.三.单选(15’)1. All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A what is neededB for our needsC the thing neededD that is needed2. Today the public is much concerned about the way _____.A nature is being ruinedB which nature is ruinedC on which to ruin natureD of nature to be ruined3. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether4. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what5. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concertwe attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that6. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what7. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Y es; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Y es; whatever8. Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduateswill be admitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as9. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________road conditions need ________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving10. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which11. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that12. Y ou are late again. Y ou _____ here earlier.A. should comeB. will comeC. should have comeD. will have come13. Galileo insisted that the earth _____ round the sun.A. should moveB. moveC. movesD. A or B14. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go15. ---How often do you eat out?---________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking四.完型(30’)I was in a department store with my mom, aunt, and my sister a few days ago.36 , I am one of those people who do not like to go shopping with my family. However, I decided this time to 37 them.My aunt and I were 38 for some things to buy for our family when I noticed two 39 on the side. One of them had a little girl sitting on it with her 40 nearby and the other one was 41 . So, I decided to sit down. While I was 42 my own thing there, I 43 that the family were not in front of the 44 anymore. I saw the girl 45 and look around for her family. She came back and I saw her in 46, crying.I knew that she 47 her family and was all by herself . Now, I am sure that almost everybody has been lost in a department store or 48 big before and we all know that feeling. 49 I went up to her and asked what was 50 and in between tears she told me she was lost. I 51 her a smile card I just bought. Y ou should have seen the 52 on her face when she read it. Then I went up to customer service center and 53 them what happened. People there promised to 54 her. After I left, the little girl’s parents went there and I could see them looking around for the person who had found their daughter and given her the 55. Little did they know it was a regular teenager who did it.36. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Sadly D. Surprisingly37. A. help B. encourage C. join D. support38. A. answering B. looking C. preparing D. calling39. A. chairs B. children C. signs D. toys40. A. friends B. book C. family D. bags41. A. clean B. large C. empty D. beautiful42. A. studying B. carrying C. buying D. doing43. A. noticed B. believed C. doubted D. understood44. A. shop B. gift C. girl D. lady45. A. get up B. come up C. give up D. make up46. A. return B. detail C. vain D. tears47. A. hated B. raised C. lost D. lived48. A. somewhere B. something C. everywhere D. everything49. A. If B. As C. So D. Or50. A. important B. wrong C. strange D. different51. A. lent B. gave C. sent D. posted52. A. smile B. hope C. puzzle D. worry53. A. reminded B. warned C. asked D. told54. A. look out for B. take care of C. wait for D. call up55. A. courage B. money C. explanation D. card五.阅读(16’)AFriendship can deeply affect the physical and mental health of both men and women. Studies show that people who have no friends or who are lonely, are more likely to die earlier, get sick more often and suffer greater physical wear and tear(折磨)than those who have a support system of friends.Sometimes, family members may be more likely to give you advice or tell you what you don’t want to hear. It may not be as good as a friend who will listen to you and guide you, but support your decisions anyway. The most important elements about friendship are those who suffer support and do not judge your decisions based on society.One reason for the link between social support and good health practice seems to be that people who feel cared for by others are less stress-out and are protected against the symptoms(症状)of depression and loneliness.Generally, women benefit most because of how they deal with stress. Women are more social in how they deal with stress than men, while men are more likely to have a “fight or flight” reaction. Women also te nd to have larger, denser social network, in which more people know each other and help each other, while men typically have smaller groups of friends and will rely on their wives or other important people for more support. While all these affect people psychologically(心理上), friendship brings comfort that reduces the ill effects of stress, and the sex difference also contributes to the difference in the length of one’s life time.1.In the author’s opinion, a real friend should _________.A.tell you what to do even if you refuse to hear it.B.try to persuade you to change your mind quickly.C.judge your decision according to his/her experience.D.give you advice but respect your own decision.2.Women benefit more from friendship than men because _________.A.women are always cared for by more people than men.B.women are usually less stress-out when staying with others.C.women are more likely to solve problems with friends’ helpD.women can always keep more long-life friendship than men 3.According to the passage we can infer that _______.A.it’s good for women to tell men what they should do or notB.friends are always more important than family membersC.men don’t want to share their problems with many peopleD.the trend that women can live longer makes them more relaxed4.This passage mainly talks about _________.A.why people should develop friendshipB.when friendship affects people’s healthC.people’s different attitudes towards friendshipD.the friendship which can make people live longerBName: Off the Beaten PathCover price: $30.00Our price: $l9.80The best-selling Reader’s Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It spotlights over l, 000 of the United States’ most overlooked must-see destinations.Name: Container Gardens by NumberCover price: $l5.95Our price: $9.49A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.Name: Best Weekend ProjectsCover price: $l7.95Our price: $l3.96Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space. The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone.Name: l80l Home RemediesCover price: $40.00Our price: $29.96Plenty of health complaints can be handled at home. Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters(水泡) to allergies(过敏), and hiccups(打嗝).5. Y ou can most probably read the passage in a ___________.A. newspaperB. travel guideC. reference bookD. textbook6. How much money could you save if you want to buy a travel book?A. $6.46B. $l0. 20C.$l3.96D. $l9.87. Which of the following could help you to deal with common diseases without a doctor?A. Off the Beaten Path.B. Container Gardens by Number.C. l80l Home Remedies.D. Best Weekend Projects.8. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To share his opinion about the books with readers.B. To advise readers to read more in spare time.C. To share the pleasure of reading with readers.D. To advise readers to buy their books.六.作文(10’)背写作文(近况及假期计划)。