外研版七下重点词组句型
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外研版初中英语重点短语、词汇典型句型总结七年级Starter module1、早上六点半见面:-Good morning!下午二点见面:-Good afternoon!2、-Nice to meet you, 见到你很高兴-Nice to meet you, too. 见到你也很高兴3、A:How are you? 你好吗?B:Fine,thank you. 很好,谢谢A:And you。
你呢B:I’m fine, too. 我也很好4、Sit down, please. = Please sit down. 请坐下Stand up , please.= Please stand up. 请起立5、当你问新同学的名字时用:What is / What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?别人问你名字时用:My name is…或I’m… 我叫…6、What is /what’s this/that? 这/那是什么?It is…/It’s… 它是…7、当朋友向你说Hello时:你应该说Hello!8、朋友帮助了你时:Thank you!/ Thanks!9、你想问别人的身体时用:How are you?别人问候你身体状况时,你应该说:Fine,thank you/10、你希望对方重复一遍刚才的话时用:Sorry!11、你要和朋友分别时:Goodbye!See you tomorrow.12、What’s this in English(用英语)? 用英语说这是什么?It’s a classroom.这是一间教室。
13、-What are these/those ? 这些/那些是什么?-They are …. 它们是…14、How many +可数名词多少How much +不可数名词多少15、there is +可数名词单数/不可数名词某处有某物There are +可数名词复数16、How many +可数名词复数+are there … ? 某处有多少…There are …17、提问颜色用:What colour is it?答语用:It’s + 颜色18、what is = what’s I’m =I am It’s = It is19、提问在哪里用:WhereWhere’s your bag? 书包在哪里?–It’s on the desk. 它在桌上Where are the flowers? 那些花在哪里?–They’re in the box.它们在盒子里20、提问时间用:When21、what time is it ?= what’s the time ? 现在几点了?It’s + 时间22、可数名词和不可数名词(1)名词可分可数名词和不可数名词.单数的可数名词前可用a,an,one来修饰,也可在后面加s等表示复数形式.(2)不可数名词,用下面结构:a/an+量词+of +不可数名词a piece of paper. 一张纸two pieces of paper两张纸23、--What’s your favourite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么?–My favourite food is eggs. 我最喜欢的食物是鸡蛋。
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总Module 1 Lost and Found重点短语:1.失物招领箱:lost and found box2.小心:be careful with…3.从现在开始:from now on4.匆忙:XXX5.成百上千:hundreds of6.寻找(过程):look for7.首先:first of all8.找到(结果):find9.努力做某事(会成功):try to do sth10.从…中挑选:choose from11.试图做某事(成功与否未知):XXX12.此时此刻:XXX13.例如(用于列举):such as14.例如:for example重点句型:1.这是谁的 (XXX)2.帮助某人做某事:help sb do XXX.3.请小心保管…:XXX…4.欢迎来到…:e to +地点5.给某人打call sb at +电话号码语法总结:物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(…属于谁的)单数:人称形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称 my XXX第二人称 your yours第三人称 his hers its复数形容词性物主代名词性物主代第一人称 our ours第二人称 your yours第三人称 their theirs形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起,例如XXX,your XXX…名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,例如XXX.Module 2 What Can You Do?重点短语:1.与某人相处融洽:get on well with sb.2.弹钢琴:play the piano3.打乒乓球:play table XXX4.…怎么样?=how about…。
what about…5.担心…:XXX…6.擅长做某事:be good at doing sth.7.放风筝:fly a kite重点句型:无语法总结:无2.high-tech高科技的3.XXX虚拟现实4.XXX机器人仆人5.XXX太空旅行6.XXX可再生能源7.self-driving cars自动驾驶汽车8.ic engineering基因工程9.XXX寿命10.artificial intelligence人工智能重点句型】1.In the future。
1 / 9【七年级下重点短语】1. 欢迎回到… Welcome back to + 地点欢迎来到… Welcome to + 地点欢迎…… Welcome to + home/here2、首先 first of all3、小心对待 be careful with…4、从现在开始 from now on5、丢东西 lose thing6、匆忙 (be) in a hurry7、把某物落在某..leav.sth.Somewhere8、是…的原因 that is why ……9、在机场和车站 at airport andstations10、寻找(过程) look for11、许多其他的东西 many other things12、成百上千 hundreds of13、两千部手机 two thousand mobile phones 14、十五公斤香肠 fifteen kiols ofsausages 15、在失物招领处 at the lost and found office 16、在出租车上 in taxis 17、在火车上 on the train 18、例如(用于列举) such as 19、例如 for example 20、此时此刻 at the moment 21、每天 every day 22、每天的,日常的 everyday 23、列一张…清单 make a list of …… 24、努力做某事(会成功) try to do sth 25、试图做某事(成功与否未知) try doing sth26、拨…给某人打 call sb at + 号码1. 弹钢琴 play the piano2. 打乒乓球 play table tennis3. 担心… worry about…4. 教某.......teac.sb.Sth5. 与某人相处融洽 get on well with sb.6. 承诺做某事 promise to do sth.7. 选……作为 choose ……as8. 从…中挑选 choose from9. 确信…(说话人的信念) be sure ofsth.10. 一定…(说话人的推测..b.sur.t.d.sth.11. 把教室打扮漂亮Make our classroom beautiful12.对……和善/友好 be kind of13.得最高分 get the best score14.一个干净整洁的房子a clean and tidy room15.用不同的方式 in different ways16.擅长做某事 be good at doing sth.17.乐于做某..... b.read.t.d.sth.18.放风筝 fly a kite19.制作海报 make a poster20.游泳游得好 swim well21.仅此而已that’s all22.音乐俱乐部 the Music Club 23.做…怎么样 What/How about doing sth24.愿意做某..... Woul.lik.t.d.sth.25.努力学习(动词短语) work hard繁重的工作(名词短语)hard work勤勉的, 用功的adj...hard-working1、复习功课 go over lessons2、去野餐 have a picnic3、帮助某人某事 help (sb.)with sth4、独自呆在家里 stay at home alone5、呆在床上 stay in bed6、盼望期待 look forward to doing sthlook forward to sth.7、为球员加油 cheer the player8、赢得比赛 win the match9、过得愉快 enjoy oneself10、散步 take a walk===go for a walk11、捡垃圾 collect litter12、游览观光 go/ do some sightseeing13、和……待在一起 stay with sb.14、五一期间 during the May Day holiday2 / 915、查收某人的邮件check one′s email16、上一节钢琴课 have a piano lesson17、交朋友 make friends18、暑假 summer holiday19、参加夏令营 go on a summer camp20、看电影 see/watch a movie21、做…很高兴 havefun(in)doing希望做某.....hop.t.d.sth.希望… hope for+(名词或名词短语)1、在将来 in the future2、从今以后 in future3、与…不同 be different from4、带…去..... carr.sth.t.somewhere5、搬很多书 carry lots of books6、二十年后in 20 year’s time7、能够 be able to8、不再…not… any more9、有很多作业要写have a lot of homework to do10、空余时间 free time 11、实现 come true12、也 as well13、不但…而且… not only…but also…14、在空中 in the air15、在家学习 study at home16、天气的变化 the change of weather17、通过电子邮件 by email18、做轻松简单的工作do light and easy work19、在网上得到信息 get information on the internet20、交通堵塞 traffic jam21、海平面 the sea level22、在农场 on farm23、与…一起 play with24、小雨 light rain25、冷风 cold wind3 / 926、写下记下 write down1、试穿 try on2、等一会儿 wait a minute3、为...付钱 pay for4、几条优点 several advantages5、几天后 a few days later6、占用很多时间 take a lot of time7、比较价格 compare the price8、相同产品 the same produce 9、省钱 save money10、喜欢外出 like goingout11、半价 half price12、… ...的价格 the price of…13、随时 at any time14、他们中的一个 one of them15、因为... becauseof…16、网络购物 onlineshopping17、 ...的价格是多少What′s the priceof…18、给某人买某.. bu.s.sth.=bu.st.fo.sb.19、最...之一one of the+adj最高级+可数复数20、最著名的作家之一。
Module 1语法专项练习(Module 1)一、单选题1.The wild animals are in danger now. Let's protect __________.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs2.I bought a present for ________. I hope you like ________.A. your; thisB. yours; thatC. you; itD. you; one3.—Mary, is that girl in a red skirt our new roommate? —Yes. Let's go and say hello to ____________.A. sheB. hersC. her4.After-school activities help students gain more skills and teach_______to care about others.A. meB. youC. them5.Put the ingredients in the bowl and ________ please.A. mix them upB. mix it upC. mix up themD. mix up it6.There are some vegetables on the plate. Could you ________?A. cut up itB. cut up themC. cut it upD. cut them up7.________ is always sad to say goodbye to someone you love.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. One8.—Judy, is that boy with glasses __________new classmate?—Yes. Let's say hello to ____________.A. we; heB. us; himselfC. ours; hisD. our; him9.—Do you like _______? —Yes, I like ______very much.A. apple; themB. apples; itC. apples; theseD. apples; them10.My father has two basketballs and three soccer balls. But he doesn't play_______.A. themB. usC. meD. her11.—Do Kate and Sally like ______? —Yes, _______do.A. carrot; weB. carrot; theyC. carrots; weD. carrots; they12.—I think Mom can help_______. —OK. Let's ask her for help.A.meB. themC. itD. us13. —Is this new bag ? —No, it’s .A. his; hisB. his; hersC. yours; myD. hers; your14. Can I use ________ pen? ________ isn't here.A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; MineD. your; Mine15. —My sister can't find her eraser.—Is the one on Jack's desk ________?A. sheB. herC. she'sD. hers16. —Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s17. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his18. Jim’s book is new. What about ______?A. yourB. himC. herD. mine19. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful.A. Jims’; myB. Jim’s; mineC. Jim’s; meD. Jims’; I20. — Excuse me. Is the camera ?— Oh, yes. I am looking for everywhere. Thank you very much.A. you; itB. your; oneC. yours; itD. yours; one21. ________are in the same class. We are good friends.A. Her and meB. She and IC. Me and sheD. I and her22. —Pandas are ________ favourite animal.—What are ________?A. her; yoursB. your; herC. hers; yoursD. yours; hers23. —Is this ________schoolbag?—No, ________ is on the sofa.外研版七年级下册A. yours; mineB. yours; myC. your; mineD. your; my24. These are my books. Where are ?A. theirB. theirsC. myD. your25. Miss Yang is English teacher. This dress is .A. we; sheB. we; herC. our; herD. our; hers二、语法填空1.After a busy morning at work, lunchtime gives ___________(I)a chance to do many things, such as exercise, read and watch TV.2.Miss Li teaches ___________ (they) English.3.Please call___________ (he) back after school.4.He plays volleyball with___________ (we) after school.5.Let's watch___________ (they) on TV.6.This is Miss Wang, she teaches ___________(we) English.7.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ___________. (I)8.Mike's hobby is playing basketball. ___________ is listening to the music. (I)9.That black and white dog is ___________ (my).10. Mr Yang is __________(we) teacher.___________(him) is from Beijing. __________(his) teaches_________(our) English.11. Look,there is a cat.__________(they) is Lily's._______(it) name is Mimi.12. Let_________(I) tell _________(she) about________(he) life at school.13. This is _________(they) room.Where is ________(our)?14. Don't use the eraser._________ is _________(me).15. The lady under the tree is ____________(me) aunt.___________(her) often sings with ___________(she) husband.基础知识巩固练习(Module 1)一、单选题( )1. schoolbag is new. But is old.A. My; Jim’sB. Mine; Jim’sC. Me; Jim’sD. I; Jim’s( ) 2. _______ mother usually cooks for ________ at the weekend.A. Lily and Nick; theirB. Lily’s and Nick’s; themC. Lily and Nick’s; theirD. Lily and Nick’s; them ( )3. Look, these are ___________bicycles. They are modern and cool.A. Jim and Tom’sB. Jim’s and TomC. Jim’s and Tom’sD. Jim and Tom( )4. —Is this maths book Betty's?—Yes, it's ________. Here is ________ name.A. her; herB. him; hisC. hers; herD. hers; hers( )5. —_______ is this pen?—It’s mine.A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhereD. How( )6. —gloves are these?—Sorry. I don’t know.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhoseD. Who’s( )7. Here ________ my gloves. Would you like to try them on?A. isB. haveC. areD. has( )8. —Do you eat ________ vegetables every day?—Yes, I like them ________.A. a lot; a lot ofB. a lot of; a lotC. a lot of; a lot ofD. a lot; a lot( )9. There are ________ of students in our school, but only ________ of them live in the school.A. hundreds; two hundredsB. hundred; two hundredsC. hundreds; two hundredD. hundred; two hundred( )10. A man is talking to a woman________ the lost and found office.A. toB. inC. atD. on( )11. This is ______ key and that is ______ eraser.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an( )12. Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A. andB. orC. butD. so( )13. Boys and girls, please welcome Tony ________ our class.A. toB. atC. inD. of( )14. —May I use your ________? I want to take some photos of the flowers. —Sure. Here you are.A. crayonB. computerC. watchD. camera( )15. —What are you doing?—I’m my mobile phone. I can’t it.A. finding; findB. looking; findC. looking for; findD. looking for; look for( )16. Do you have__________ to tell me?A. anything newB. something newC. something newD. new something( )17.—__________. Are these your orange gloves? —No. I don’t know _______ it is.A. Excuse me; whoB. Excuse me; whoseC. Sorry; whoD. Sorry; whose( )18. There is ________ basketball here. Do you like playing _________ baseball?A. a; aB. a; /C. the; theD. a; the( )19. Please be careful my iPhone X! It’s too expensive.A. byB. onC. atD. with( )20. There are vegetables, fruit, meat and many ________things in the supermarket.A. otherB. the othersC. anotherD. others( ) 21. Simon is ________his lost dog. Can you help him________ it?A. looking for; findB. finding; look forC. look for; findD. find; look for ( ) 22. It's very cool in Harbin in summer, so ________ people come here for vacation.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. two thousandsD. two thousand of ( ) 23. May I use your dictionary, Mary? I always ________mine at home.A. leaveB. chooseC. saveD. forget( ) 24. Water is very dangerous sometimes. So we must be careful _____ it.A. ofB. withC. toD. in( ) 25. We couldn't buy anything because ________of the shops were open.A. allB. bothC. nothingD. none( )26. The boy lost his favourite dog. That's ________ he looks sad.A. whatB. whyC. becauseD. how( )27. I have a new ______ . I can put my money in it.A. gloveB. walletC. eraserD. camera( )28. —It is raining . —Don’ t ______ until(直到) the rain stops.A. runB. stayC. comeD. leave( )29. Mr. Wang often ________ his dictionary in the library.A. leavesB. forgetsC. takesD. brings( )30. It’s not nec essary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. toD. from( )31. Bill likes playing________basketball,but he doesn’t like playing________piano.A. the,theB. /,theC. the,/D. /, /( )32. __________ two boys are Mr Green's sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. They( )33. __________ is Mr White and __________ is my father.A. This;thoseB. That;theseC. These;theseD. This;this ( )34. Look! is my green and blue sports bag and I like very much.A. This; itB. It; thisC. It; thatD. This; that ( )35. My mum can English very well. Now she’ s a story to my little brother.A. talk; sayingB. speak; tellingC. tell; talkingD. say; speaking ( )36. Tom his camera everywhere, but he can’t it.A. looks for; findB. looks for; look forC. finds; findD. finds; look for ( )37. —This is my lost watch. Thank you very much.—________.A. Don't say soB. The same to youC. Don't thank meD. You're welcome ( )38. — Here is a purple wallet. Is it yours?— Yes, it is. .A. That’s OKB. You’re welcomeC. Thank youD. That’s all right二、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1. Be __________(小心的)not to be late for school again.2. __________(谁的)blouse is this? Is it yours?3. Look at your __________(手表), please. What’s the time now?4. This is Betty. The beautiful bike is __________(她的).5. Tony takes some photos with a new __________(相机).6. __________(数以千计的)of people come to visit Mount Tai every day.7. I lost my __________(钱包), so I don’t hav e any money now.8. Mother wants to buy a pair of __________(手套)for my birthday.9. How many __________(橡皮擦)have you got, Daming?10. The bookshop is next to the bus station. You can __________(找到)it easily.11. Be __________(小心), and don’t give the tiger any food.12. The story is very __________(奇怪的). I can’t believe it.13. Students often use __________(蜡笔)to draw pictures in art class.14. — Where are you going?— To the __________(机场). I want to take a plane to Shanghai.15. Tom doesn’t like the __________(香肠).16. It’s very __________ (奇怪). I don’t know it.17. It’s very far from our hotel to the station, you’d better take a __________ (出租车).18. Mr. Green _____________ (忘了带) his umbrella on the bus.19. We found three _____________ (鸭子) at the Lost and Found Office.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. These are my ____________ (eraser).2. Can you ____________ (find) the old map of the city?3. It's easy ____________ (lose) things when travelling.4. Is that blue bag ____________ (you)?5. There are different kinds of____________ (wallet) in the shop.6. These ____________(be not) his pens. ____________ (he) are black.7. My new book is in the ____________(lose) and ____________(find) box.8. Look!Here is a pair of ____________ (glove).9. There ____________ (be) a pair of gloves on the desk.10. —What are you ____________ (look) for?—I'm looking for my eraser.11. ____________ (thousand) of people visit the Great Wall every day.12. I want to buy five ____________ (kilo) of apples.13. Tom often ____________ (leave) his homework at home when he goes to school in a hurry.四、句型转换1. That's Daming's bag. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ that?2. The young people on the bus come from Australia. (改为一般疑问句)________ the young people on the bus ________ ________ Australia?3. I think the watch is Lisa's. (改为否定句)I ________ ________ the watch __________ Lisa's.4. Some flowers are here for our teachers. (改为同义句)__________ __________ some flowers for our teachers.5. These are your gloves. (改为同义句)These __________ are__________.6. There is a picture book in Ben’s bag.(改为同义句)Ben ______ a picture book in _______ bag.7. There are some oranges and eggs on the table. (改为单数形式)________ ______ ______ orange and _______ egg on the table.8. Tom always runs into the classroom hurriedly.(改为同义句)Tom always runs into the classroom __________ __________ __________.9. Are these your ducks?(作肯定回答)__________, ___________________.10. We go to Yantai by boat.(对画线部分提问)__________ __________ you go to Yantai?11. I buy fifteen kilos of beef.(对画线部分提问)__________ __________ __________ of beef do you buy?12. We are looking for our cameras, too.(改为同义句)We are __________ __________ for our cameras.培优提高训练(Module 1)一、完型填空Bags of LoveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some1.After the first week, I noticed that the food was2very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper3and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also4 a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own5. Then it hit me — why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food6I found it out?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn't need to keep it a7from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others8on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的)she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so9of my mum.I10to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.1.A. drinks B. clothes C. food D. fruit2.A. cleared out B. sold out C. thrown away D. eaten up3.A. bag B. box C. case D. basket4.A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend5.A. mother B. teacher C. sister D. friend6.A. although B. unless C. if D. before7.A. secret B. day C. joke D. present8.A. played B. ran C. cried D. slept9.A. surprised B. tired C. afraid D. proud10.A. stopped B. refused C. continued D. hated二、阅读理解AWhen talking about picking a right school, a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.In the latest issue (期) of Youth magazine, the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country."I've told my daughters many times that I don't want them to choose a name," the mother said. "I don't want them to think, ‘Oh, I should go to these top schools.' We live in a country with hundreds of excellent universities. So the first question is: what's going to work for me?""When it was time to prepare for picking schools, nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University. But through hard work I finally made it," she continued. "So, my second piece of advice is: believe in yourself, no matter what other people might say. Once your goal is set, you only need to try your best to make it come true.""The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams don't come true. As I've said above, there are so many good universities out there. So it's important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education."1.The mother shared her advice .A. with her studentsB. with her husbandC. in Youth magazineD. in Xiamen University2.To explain her second piece of advice, the mother gave .A. a story of her daughtersB. a story of her ownC. some different reasonsD. some different ideas3.We can learn from the last paragraph that .A. we can realize our dream through hard workB. the name of the university isn't the most importantC. it's not necessary to care what other people might sayD. more than one university can give us a good education4.The best title of the passage may be "".A. Colorful University LifeB. Best School EducationC. A Report on University BuildingD. Advice on School PickingBMr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through the QR code(二维码). "We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(产生)the codes, and in the end everything gets easier," said Guo. "When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone."The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun," said Tingting, a student of Guo's."The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share," Guo said. "It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times."However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.1.According to the passage, students can keep their homework on .A. WeChatB. QQC. emailD. blog2.Guo's students think the new way is .A. strangeB. boringC. interestingD. unnecessary3.What does "It" in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)?A. The paper is not easy to keep.B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.C. Trying to use new technology in education.D. Education itself is a kind of creation.4.Some parents are worried, because they think their children will .A. talk with teachers face to faceB. spend too much time on computersC. not like the new way of handing in homeworkD. find the QR codes too difficult to useCWhat will the life be like in the future? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future. But it's very interesting to make some predictions. Here are some exciting predictions.LanguagesEnglish should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language. In the future, many other languages will disappear.WaterWater will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.Education and ScienceStudents won't go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因) food. And more robots will be around us. Lots of dangerous work will be done by them.TravelMore people will travel in their own country. Travelling in different countries will be more expensive and will take more time. Travelling by bus, by ship or by train may become very popular. Of course, flying may be the most popular.LivingPeople will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. Everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people all the answers to all their questions.1. What are many people learning as their second language now?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Japanese.D.French.2. Why will water become expensive according to the passage?A.Because more people will need water.B.Because there will be more water pollution.C.Because many rivers will disappear.D.Because oil will be cheaper.3. Travelling _____ will be the most popular.A.by busB.by shipC.by trainD.by plane4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Chinese will be the most popular language.B.We have to save oil and pay more for oil.C.People don't like genetically modified food at all.D.Students can stay at home and study on the Internet.5. The main idea of the passage is about _____.A.the school lifeB.the life in the futurecation and scienceD.the most popular languageDEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming p oster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!1.What does the writer do before he goes to sleep’?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapersC. He looks through magazinesD. He looks at the posters on the wall.2.When was paper first created?A. About 2.000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1.000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.3.Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.外研版七年级下册C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo. D People could only produce books one at a time by hand4.What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn’t want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon5.What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers’?A. People won’t need books any moreB. Books won’t be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Computers have already replaced books.三、词汇运用A)根据括号中所给单词的中文意思完成短文。
外研社英语七年级下册短语以下是外研社英语七年级下册的部分短语:1. have a good time 过得开心2. in the morning 在早上3. in the afternoon 在下午4. in the evening 在晚上5. at night 在夜里6. at the weekend 在周末7. on Monday 在星期一8. on Tuesday 在星期二9. on Wednesday 在星期三10. on Thursday 在星期四11. on Friday 在星期五12. on Saturday 在星期六13. on Sunday 在星期日14. at half past six 在六点半15. at quarter past ten 在十点一刻16. at a quarter to three 在两点四十五分17. go to the cinema 去看电影8. play sports 做运动9. in the park 在公园里10. on the beach 在海滩上11. in the mountains 在山里12. in the countryside 在乡下13. in the city 在城市里14. in the country 在乡下15. in the sun 在阳光下16. in the shade 在阴影里17. in a tree 在树上18. on the ground 在地上19. in a car 在车里20. under a tree 在树下21. under a bridge 在桥下22. over the bridge 在桥上23. on a bridge 在桥上24. under a bridge 在桥下25. in a forest 在森林里26. in a river 在河里27. on a riverbank 在河岸上28. in the sky 在天空中29. in a shop 在商店里30. in the street 在街上。
外研版七年级下册英语Module9重点单词短语、句型、语法汇总★重点单词1.f i n d o u t发现;查明;弄清2.at t h e age of在……岁时3.i n t h e1860s在19世纪60年代4.ar o u n d t h e w o r l d世界各地5.W o m en's D a y妇女节6.N at i o nal D ay国庆节7.C h i l d r en's D a y儿童节★核心句型1.L o ok at t h i s!看看这个。
2.E n j o y t he bo o k.享受这本书。
3.S b d i d st h.某人做过某事。
4.D i d sb do st h?某人做过某事吗?5.l ear n t o d o s t h学习做某事6.d eci de t o d o st h决定做某事7.b egi n t o do st h开始做某事★语法点击动词的过去式是动词的重要形式,一般用于一般过去时态。
动词的过去式有规则变化和规则变化两种形式。
前一期,我们学习了动词过去式的规则变化,本期我们一起来探寻动词过去式的不规则变化。
过去式的不规则变化一般有以下几种情况:1.过去式与动词原形相同。
如:l e t-l et,p ut-p u t,c ut-c u t2.把动词末尾的字母d改为t。
如:sen d-sent,l en d-l en t,spen d-sp en t3.改变动词中间元音字母:(1)变i为a或o。
如:si t-sat,g i v e-g av e,be g i n-b egan,si n g-sa n g, s w i m-sw am,w i n-w on,r i d e-r o d e,d r i v e-d r o v e(2)变o/a为e。
如:d r aw-dr ew,k n o w-k ne w,g r o w-g r ew,t hr o w-t h r ew4.在动词原形后面加t。
外研版七年级下册重点短语和句型大全Modulel Lost and Fou nd【重点短语】1. lost and found box 失物招领箱2. welcome back 欢迎回来3. first of all 首先4. here is/are... 这有...5. from now on 从现在开始6. be careful with 小心保管7. whose bag 谁的包8. talk to sb. 与某人交谈9. mobile pho ne 移动电话,手机10. get on 上车(get off 下车)11. two thousa nd 两千(thousa nds of 数以千计的...)12. look for 寻找13. at the mome nt 现在14. in a hurry 匆忙地15. alot of 许多,大量16. h un dreds of 数以百计的17. on the train 在火车上18. every day8. Every one, please be careful with your thi ngs from now on.以后仔细对待你们的东西9. People often lose things when they ' re travelling or when they hurry.当人们旅行或在匆忙中时,他们经常丢东西。
10. They leave thi ngs on pla nes, on trains, on buses and in taxis.西落在飞机上,火车上,公交车上或者出租车上。
11. That ' s why ….那就是 ..... 的原因。
12. Hun dreds of people come here every day.每天数百人来这儿。
19. such as例如20. make a list of 列一张…的清单21. ask/a nswer questi ons问/回答问题【重点句型】1. Welcome back to school!2. Whose bag is this?3. It ' s mine. 它是我的4. Are these cray ons yours?5. Whose tapes are these?6. Here ' s a purple wallet!7. I think it ' s Betty ' s欢迎回到学校!这是谁的书包?这些是你的蜡笔吗? 这些是谁的磁带? 这儿有个紫色钱包。
外研版初一下英语课本全梳理(M4—M6)Module 4 Life in the future【短语归纳】1. in the future 将来2. study at home 在家学习3. in 20 year’s time 20年之后4. on the Internet 在网络上5. be able to 能、会6. free time 空闲时间7. come true 实现8. all year﹙around﹚整年9. as well 也﹙肯定句句末,前面无逗号﹚10. not… any more 不再…11. by email 通过电子12. ask a question 问问题13. the change of weather 天气的变化14. do light and easy work 做轻松简单的工作【重点句型结构】1. be able to +动词原形能/会做...2. not … any more 不再...Tony doesn′t play football any more.托尼不再踢球了。
3.not only…but also… 不仅…而且…Not only me but also he likes English. 不仅我他也喜欢英语。
(动词的形式与but also之后名词的数保持一致)【语法专项】一般将来时﹙Ⅱ﹚由shall和will引导的一般将来时1.含义:将会…2. 特点:助动词shall和will没有人称和数的变化,之后要加动词原形。
shall在一般将来时中,一般用于第一人称之后。
例如:I/We shall have an English lesson.我们将有一节英语课。
3.否定形式:shall not=shan′t will not=won′tModule 5 Shopping 【短语归纳】1. on Mother′s Day 在母亲节这一天2. what colour/color 什么颜色3. What about…? ...怎么样?4. try on 试穿5. look at… 看...6.too much 太多...(修饰不可数名词)7. wait a minute 等一会儿8. half price 半价9. pay for 为...付钱10. a few days later 几天后11. the price of… ...的价格12. one day 一天13. at any time 随时14. one of them 他们中的一个15. be able to 能/会...16. because of… 因为...17. online shopping 网络购物【重点句型结构】1.What′s the price of…? ...的价格是多少?2.buy sb sth. =buy sth for sb. 给某人买某物3.one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最...之一one of the most famous writers 最著名的作家之一。
外研版七年级下册英语Module11重点单词短语、句型、语法汇总★重点单词1.i n f a c t事实上2.s h a k e h a n d s握手3.b e l a t e f o r迟到4.p e r s o n a l s p a c e个人空间5.a r m i n a r m臂挽臂6.e a c h o t h e r互相;彼此7.n o t...a t a l l一点也不8.i n d i f f e r e n t c o u n t r i e s在不同的国家9.s t a n d c l o s e靠近站着10.s o m e w h e r e e l s e其它地方11.b o d y l a n g u a g e肢体语言12.n o d s b's h e a d点头13.b e c a r e f u l小心14.w a v e t o s a y g o o d b y e挥手告别★核心句型1.T h a t's b e c a u s e ...那是因为……2.H e r e a r e ...这儿有……3.H o w a b o u t d o i n g ...?做……怎么样?4.I t's p o l i t e/r u d e t o d o ...做……是礼貌的/粗鲁的。
★语法点击在前几期中,我们学习了一般过去时的肯定句、否定本模块中,出现了很多的祈使句。
祈使句的特点和用法你熟悉吗?祈使句常用于向对方提出请求、命令、建议、劝告等,句末常用感叹号或句号。
让我们一起来探究一下吧!观察下面的例句,然后将结论部分补充完整。
【例句】1.S i t d o w n.(=Y o u s i t d o w n.)2.D o n't p l a y f o o t b a l l o n t h e s t r e e t.(=Y o u m u s t n't p l a y f o o t b a l l o n t h e s t r e e t.)3.B e r e l a x e d!4.D o n't b e a f r a i d.5.L e t's g o t o s c h o o l.6.N o l i t t e r!7.N o t a l k i n g!【结论】1.通过观察例句1和2,我们可以看出:祈使句的主语通常是y o u,它常常被省略。
Module1 Lost and foundⅠ.重点词组:1.欢迎来到welcome to…2.失物招领箱lost and found box3.小心对待be careful with4.打电话找call sb. at +号码5.在目前,此刻at the moment6.例如such as7.欢迎回到学校welcome back to school8.许多,大量a lot of9.从现在开始from now on10.几百,成百上千hundreds of11.考虑think of12.首先first of all13.看着look at14.寻找look for15.移动电话mobile phone16.上车,船get on17.列出清单make a list of18.匆匆忙忙in a hurry19.在飞机上on planes20.15公斤fifteen kilos of21.成千上万的thousands of22.许多其他东西many other thingsⅡ.重点句型:23.这是谁的书包?Whose bag is this?24.这些是谁的磁带?Whose tapes are these?25.这里有一个紫色的钱包。
Here’s a purple wallet.26.这有一些漂亮的手套。
Here are some nice gloves.27.这些蜡笔是你的吗?Are these crayons yours?28.它也是你的吗?Is it yours, too?29.请从现在开始小心对待你们的东西。
Please be careful withyour things from now on.30.那就是在飞机场及火车站有失物招领处的原因。
That’swhy there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. Module 2 What can we do?1.拉小提琴/弹钢琴play the violin / play the piano2.想要做某事want to do sth. / would like to do sth.3.加入音乐俱乐部join the music club4.我喜欢做饭。
I like cooking.5.就这么多了。
That’s all.6.哪个俱乐部which club7.跳舞跳得好dance well8.加入汉语俱乐部join the Chinese club9.汉语讲得好speak Chinese well10.为……而担心worry about / be worried about11.别担心汉语Don’t worry about Chinese12.我们能教你汉语。
We can teach you Chinese.13.那是我的最爱。
That’s my favourite.14.你呢?What about you?15.我打乒乓球。
I play table tennis.16.用不同的方式in different ways17.So 不与because 连用18.三四个three or four19.这是……的开始。
It’s the start of20.纪律/体育/卫生班长class monitor/P.E.monitor/cleaning monitor21.我想成为纪律班长。
I want to be the class monitor. / Iwould like to be the class monitor.22.和某人相处的好get on well with sb.23.在某方面擅长be good at / do well in24.乐意做某事be ready to do sth.25.选我做你们的班长吧!Choose me as your classmoniror.26.承诺做某事promise to do sth.27.跑得快run fast28.在操场上in the playground29.课间between classes30.一个干净整洁的房子a clean and tidy house31.我确信……I’m sure…32.我能使我们的教室漂亮。
I can make our classroombeautiful.33.买/读/写点东西do some shopping /reading / writing语法:情态动词can的用法。
肯定句:主语+can 动词原形否定句:主语+can’t 动词原形一般疑问句:Can + 主语+ 动词原形?Module 3 Making plans1.在周末你打算干什么?What are you going to do at theweekend?2.制定计划make plans3.计划做某事plan to do sth.4.复习功课go over lessons5.帮助干家务help with the housework6.看电影see a movie / film7.查收我的邮件check my email8.在周六上午on Saturday morning9.上一届钢琴课have a piano lesson10.还有别人打算去吗?Who else is going to be there?11.玲玲和我打算野餐。
Lingling and I are going to have apicnic.12.你想要加入我们吗?是的,我愿意。
Would you liketo join us? Yes, I’d like to.13.你的周末计划是什么?What are your plans for theweekend?14.单独待在家stay at home alone15.别傻了。
Don’t be silly.16.这将是一个精彩的周末。
It’s going to be a fantasticweekend.17.为运动员喝彩cheer the players18.和其他足球迷见面meet other football fans19.交朋友make friends20.穿着球队衬衫wear the team shirt21.希望去干某事hope to do sth.22.赢得比赛win the match23.玩得高兴have fun / enjoy oneself / have a good time24.在五一节期间during the May Day holiday25.在五月一日的上午on the morning of May 1st26.外出go out27.散步take a walk28.捡垃圾collect litter29.它将是一个很棒的假期,忙并快乐着。
It’s going to bea great holiday—busy but good fun.30.过暑假spend the summer holiday31.去参加一个夏令营go on a summer camp32.去观光/观光go sightseeing / do some sightseeing33.在海滩上on the beach34.看一场足球比赛watch a football match35.期待去干某事look forward to doing sth.36.呆在床上stay at home37.去散步go for a walk38.做某事很开心have fun doing sth.39.该做某事了。
It’s time for + 名词/It’s time to do sth.40.看朋友see friends / visit friends语法:一般将来时be going to do sth. 结构主语+ be going to +动词原形+其它Module 4 Life in the future1.在家学习study at home2.与不同be different from3.将来in the future4.二十年后in twenty years5.在网上获取信息get information on the Internet6.询问某人问题ask sb. questions7.通过网络by Internet8.交朋友make friends9.检查学生的水平check the students’ level10.电脑将不能做到这些。
Computers won’t be able to dothat.11.使用某物做某事use sth. to do sth.12.许多作业要做a lot of homework to do13.在某人空闲时间in one’s free time14.那将太棒了。
That’ll be great.15.学校很有趣。
School is good fun.16.和某人交谈talk to / with sb.17.谈论talk about18.未来生活life in the future19.未来生活将是怎样的?What will life be like in thefuture?20.这有一些想法。
Here are some ideas.21.天气的变化a change of weather22.衣服的变化a change of clothes23.一种新型衣服a new kind of clothes24.不再not any more25.小雨light rain26.海平面也将会上升。
The sea level will rise as well.27.坐公共汽车旅游travel by bus28.乘飞机到处旅游travel everywhere by plane.29.不仅……而且not only but also30.在空中in the air31.长假long holidays32.繁重而困难的工作heavy and difficult jobs33.轻松而容易的工作light and easy work34.工作时间将会缩短。
Working time will be short.35.进入太空go into space36.看书read books37.在农村in the country38.新的旅游方法new ways to travel39.没有人使用钢笔。
No one /Nobody will use pens.语法:一般将来时构成:肯定句主语+will+动词原形否定句主语+won’t+动词原形一般疑问句Will + 主语+ 动词原形?回答Yes, 主语+ will. / No, 主语+ won’t.There will be…/ There is going to be…Module 5 Shopping1.在母亲节on Mother’s Day2.想要做某事would like to do sth. / want to do sth.3.给某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.4.给某人制作某物make sth. for sb. / make sb, sth.5.我能为你做点什么?What can I do for you?6.我可以帮助你吗?Can I help you? / May I help you?7.她穿多大号码的?What size does she take?8.这件怎么样?What about this one?9.试穿try on10.太多too much11.太much too12.稍等一会儿wait a minute13.今天降价出售。