下载文档原格式
考点掌握·-----there be 句型（1）There is/are …..翻译成：有………如：There are many boys 有许多男孩There are many birdsThere is an appleThere are lots of singers2 1翻译成中文There are many birds in the treeThere are many flowers on the treeThere is an apple on the deskThere is an apple under the deskThere are lots of singers from USA.There is a computer at my home .There is a bank near the supermarketThere are many books in the school注意介词用法In 在…..里面On在…..上面behind在…..后面under 在…..下面near =next to在…..附近in front of 在…（外）前面in the front of在…（内）前面at the back of在…（内）后面on the right/left of …在…左右边in the center of..在…中间（3）区别词语1·区别含义：Th ere be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，二者千万不能一起用①He has two sons.②There are two men in the office.2·区别词语There is/are …和have疑问句式Is/are there ……? Do+主+have …？…有….？翻译成中文Are there many flowers in the tree?Is there an apple on the desk?DO I have many friends？.选择there be 与have填空。
There be 句型讲解一、 There be 句型的用法：1.表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：There is a table in the room.There are many tables in the room.2.如果是并列主语，be动词的单复数则用就近原则如：There is a cat and some flowers in the room.There are some flowers and a cat in the room.3.当主语为不可数名词(tea、water、time、money 、bread、news 、ink…)，be动词用单数如There is some ink（墨水）in the bottle.4．注意某些单复数形式一致的名词：fish 、sheep 、deer、Chinese 、Japanese以及自身表示复数意义的名词：people如：There are some fish in the lake.How many people are there in the room ?5、如果主语是复数名词，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时，则仍用单数be形式，如：There is five hundred dollars to pay.There is still another 20 miles to drive.There is duck and green vegetables for supper.There be 句型的一般疑问句把“There is/are...”改为一般疑问句时,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.如：1. There is an apple on the tree.-----Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk.----- Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t.3.There is some water in the cup.------- Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型的否定形式一． There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some 改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.二． There be否定句型中的not a / not an /not any与no可以互换。
There be句型一、专题讲解There be句型1、定义：There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。
其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。
2、be动词的选择：There be 结构中的谓语动词be（is / are）在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。
主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is；主语是复数时用are。
3、具体结构：(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。
(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。
口诀：“有”字放前面，有“啥”放中间；时间地点放后面；单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化。
4、句型变化：诚信专业优质规范第1页(1)、否定句：there be的否定式通常在be后加not。
E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。
There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。
There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2)、一般疑问句及其答语：1、一般疑问句：把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。
2、回答时，“用什么问，就用什么答”，用Is / Are there来提问，就用there is / are来回答。
肯定回答：Y es, there is / are. 否定回答：No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。
七年级英语There。
be句型讲解和练习There be句型是一种用来表达“某地有某人(某物)”的句型。
其中，be动词的选择需要与主语保持一致，主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is，主语是复数时用are。
具体结构包括There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语和There are+复数名词+地点状语。
在否定句中，通常在be后加not；在一般疑问句中，需要将be动词提前，首字母大写，句末用问号。
回答时，“用什么问，就用什么答”，用Is / Are there来提问，就用there is / are来回答。
In the room。
there is a new bed and an old desk。
n: There is not any shop near here。
n: Are there any shops near here。
XXX: No。
there are not any shops near here。
In the "there be" sentence pattern。
some means "a few" andis used in affirmative sentences。
Any means "some" and is used innegative XXX。
When the "there be" XXX interrogative sentence。
it is important to change "some" to "any"。
For example:1.There is some water in the bottle。
There isn't any water in the bottle。
(Negative sentence)Is there any water in the bottle。
精讲There-be-存在句及典型练习题There be 存在句句型讲解一、用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人（某地有某物/某人），Be动词的单复数必须依据be 词后紧挨着的主语变化而变化。
（谓语就近原则）如：房间里有一把椅子。
There is a chair in the room.房间里有两张桌子。
There are two tables in the room.There is a chair and two tables in the room.There are two tables and a chair in the room.二、There be 句型的结构：(1) There is + 单数可数名词+ 地点状语.例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
(2)There is + 不可数名词+ 地点状语.例：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
(3)There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
三、There be的否定句：在Be词( is,are )后加not. ※句子中如果有some要变为any例：There are five teachers in the library.→There are not(aren’t) five teachers in the library.例：There is some lake behind the library→There is not (isn’t) any lake behind the library四、There be的一般疑问句及回答：变疑问句步骤：（1）要把Be动词提前放在句首（2）Be词改为大写，there恢复小写（3）后面的照抄加问号Be动词+there+主语……？注意：句中如果有some要改成any。
第十章There be句型一、There be句型概述There be句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be (is，are，was, were)+名词+地点状语。
例如：There are fifty-two students in our class. 我们班有五十二个学生。
二、There be句型考点纵览三、综合练习1、单项选择( ) 1. There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.A. manyB. lotsC. anyD. some ( ) 2. There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A. wasB. hadC. isD. were ( ) 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A. isB. areC. have beenD. to be ( ) 4. ---There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?---Just a little, please.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 5. There _______ some books, a ball pen and a ruler on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 6. There _______ a ball pen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 7. There is a boy _______at the door.A. standB. standingC. stoodD. is standing( ) 8. ---_______is in the house?--- There is an old woman in the house.A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhoD. Which( ) 9. There were towers here two years ago, _____?A. weren’t thereB. are thereC. aren’t thereD. isn’t there( ) 10. There ____a meeting tonight.A. is going beB. is going to haveC. is going toD. is going to be2、用适当的be动词填空1.There a photo in my purse.2.There two boys in the bus.3. there a map on the wall?4.There two rulers and a pen over there.5.There a dog，a cat and five horses on the hill.6.There no money in my purse.7.There no books in the bag.8.There not any books in the bag.9.There no book in the bag.10.There not a book in the bag.3、用“have, has” 或者“there is , there are” 填空1. I________ a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________ a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________ some dresses.6. They___________ a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?4、句型转换1. There is a dog under the tree. (变为否定句)2. There is a map of Macao on the wall. (变为一般疑问句)3. There are some apples on the tree. (变为否定句)4. There are some chairs in Nick’s room. (变为一般疑问句)5. There is a dog under the tree. (对划线部分提问)6. There are eleven computers in the big room. (对划线部分提问)7. Is there a child in the car? (写出肯定和否定回答)8. Are there any balls behind the door? (写出肯定和否定回答)参考答案1、单项选择1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A 10.D2、用适当的be动词填空1.is2.are3.Is4.are5.is6. is7.are8.are9.is 10.is3、用“have, has” or “there is , there are” 填空1.have2.There is3.has4.There is5.has6.have7.have8.Is there9.have 10. Are there 4、句型转换1. There isn’t a dog under the tree.2. Is there a map of Macao on the wall?3. There aren’t any apples on th e tree.4. Are there some chairs in Nick’s room?5. What is under the tree?6. How many computers are there in the big room?7. Yes, there is./No, there isn’t8. Yes, there are./No, there aren’t文档说明(Word文档可以删除编辑)专注于精品文档：中考、高考、数学语文英语试卷、高中复习题目、小学试卷教案合同协议施工组织设计、期中、期末等测试，本文档目的是为了节省读者的工作时间，提高读者的工作效率，读者可以放心下载文档进行编辑使用.文档来源网络改编，审核有可能疏忽，如果有错误或侵权，请联系本店马上删除。
“ There be 句型” 解There be句型1.定： There be 句型表示某存在某物或某人。
2.构： (1) There is + 数可数名 / 不可数名 + 地点状 .(2)There are + 复数名 + 地点状 .there 是引，在句中不充当任何成分，翻也不必出。
句子的主是某人或某物， be 要与主（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主是两个或两个以上的名，要与跟它最近的那个名一致。
eg.① There is a bird in the tree.上有一只。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我教室里有一位老和多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
1）.There be 句型与 have 的区首先，从含上， There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如， There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵。
而have 的是“某人 /某物有⋯⋯”即指出的是的所有者。
如： I havean interesting book。
我有一本有趣的。
The chair has three legs。
把椅子有三条腿。
其次，从直上比不，一般 There be句型直接置于句首，而 have 前面要有主。
是因 There be句型是一个倒装句型，主在be 后。
2.） There be句型的就近原be 的There be句型的就近原也是主一致法目的重点考点。
There be句型中复数形式由后面挨近的一的复数决定。
如： There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
在本句中尽管有笔、和笔，但是由于离be 最近的一是数 a pen，因此，be 用数 is。
七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题There be结构是英语中用来表示某地或某时存在某人（某物）的一种固定句型。
它由“there”加上“be”动词，再加上主语构成。
以下是there be结构的基本用法和一些练习题。
# 基本用法1. 肯定句：There is + 单数名词/不可数名词 + 地点状语。
- There is a book on the table.2. 肯定句：There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语。
- There are three apples in the basket.3. 否定句：在be动词后面加上not，缩写为isn't或aren't。
- There isn't a pen in the box.- There aren't any students in the classroom.4. 一般疑问句：将be动词提前。
- Is there a cat under the table?- Are there any cookies in the jar?5. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句。
- How many books are there on the shelf?- What's there in the box?# 练习题1. 填空题：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
- There ______ (be) a lot of people in the park.- There ______ (be) some milk in the fridge.2. 改写句子：将下列句子改为否定句。
- There is a beautiful garden in my house.- There are many cars on the street.3. 改写句子：将下列句子改为一般疑问句。
- There is a new movie in the cinema.- There are some books on the desk.4. 特殊疑问句：根据所给提示，完成特殊疑问句。
初中英语第二次培训资料
姓名_______________ 时间_______________ 家长签字_______________ There be句型
一、单选题
1.There_______ some water in the cup .
A. is
B. am
C. are
D. be
2. ______there a book on the desk now ?
A. Is
B. Are
C. Were
D. Was
3. How many people ______in your family ?
A. do you have
B. are there
C. you had
D. there are
4.There ______any trees in front of the classroom.
A. isn't
B. aren't
C. hasn't
D. haven't
5. There ______sheep in the field .
A. is
B. are much
C. are many
D. are a
6. There are ______in the field .They are eating grass.
A. a horse
B. much horses
C. many horse
D. many horses
7. There ______a new bed and an old desk in the room .
A. is
B. are
C. have
D.has
8.______any trees in the picture ?
A. Is there
B. Are there
C. Was there
D. Were there
9.There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.
A. is a
B. are some
C. has a
D. have some
10. How many ____ are there in your classroom?
A. desks
B. desk
C. chair
D. door
二、用“have,has” ，“there is ，there are” 或者“is there ，are there”填空。
1. I ______ a good father and a good mother.
2. ___________ a book on the desk.
3. He ________ a tape-recorder.
4. They _________ a nice garden.
5. What do you ________ ?
6. _____________ a reading-room in the building?
7. What does Mike ________ ?
8. _____________ any books in the bag?
9. My father _______ a story-book.
10. ______________ any flowers in the garden?
11. How many students ____________ in the classroom?
12. My parents _________ some nice pictures.
13. ____________ some maps on the wall.
14. David’s friends _________ some dogs.
15. _____________ many children on the hill.
三、填上恰当的be动词
1.There ____ two women in the kitchen.
2.There ____ an orange in the basket.
3.There ____ three pens on the table.
4. ____ there any birds in the tree?
5.There ____ some girls playing in the park.
6.There ____ many animals in the zoo.
7.There ____ twenty apples on the tree. 8.There ____ four seasons in a year.
四、按要求完成句子
1. There is a computer in my house. (一般疑问句)
_____ ______ a computer in ______ house?
2. There are some flow ers on the teachers’ desk. (一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’ desk ?
3. There aren’t any apples on the tree.(变回肯定句）
There ______ ______ apples on the tree.
4. There is a pear in the box.(变否定句)
There ______ a pear in the box.
5.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ students are there in your class?
五、用have或has填空。
1．I _______ a nice picture. 2．He _______ a good friend.
3．They ______ some kites. 4．We _______ some flowers.
5．Her mother _______ a vase(花瓶). 6．Nancy ______ many skirts.
7．My friends _______ a football. 8．What do you ______ ?
9．What do your friends ______ ? 10．His brother ______ a basketball.
六把下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句。
1．I have a ping-pong ball.
否
疑
2．There is a book and a pen in the bag.
否
疑
3．His aunt has a new TV.
否
疑
4．There are some boys in our class.
否
疑
第2页。
