历年所有完型词组的总结
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高三英语补充材料编写人:陈双审核人:徐慧萍使用时间:11月9日历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类:1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; notice注意c atch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看lance瞅见/ glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性fetch拿来拿去lift举put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s st omach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainbill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s exp ense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起consider think over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard 4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudstrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary 日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports playerCoach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused 悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful 烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionally/ once far / by far farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus 易考的近义词组run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range provide/supply/offer/ give/send。
1高考完形填空全部高频词及词组大汇总2一. 高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词1.“看”:look at ;see; watch;observe;notice;catch sight of; stare at;glare at; glance at; glimpse;see a film;watch TV2. “说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth;talk with sb about sth=talk to sb. About sth;say sth;speak in English;whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth;reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth;bargain; chat; repeat; explain;warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure;declare; claim; mention; admit; deny;describe; announce; introduce; complain3.叫“”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.问“”: ask; interview; express; question5.答“”: answer; respond; reply6. 听“”: listen to; hear; pick up; overhear27.笑“”: smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.哭“”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob;burst into tears /burst out crying9.吃“/ 喝”: eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper;toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.“穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in;make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip;come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.坐“”: sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean’ s stomach;13.睡“/ 休息”:lie /on one’ s back/on one's side/ on onestay in bed; have a rest; take a nap;be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop aline; draw; take down/write down15.拿“/ 放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.抓“”: take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.打“”: hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.扔“”: throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.送“”: send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.摸“/ 抱”: ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’ s arms21.“踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22.找“/ 查”: find; look for; find out; discover/explore;hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of;search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.得“”: get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.失“”: lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.有“”: have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26.无“”: nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop;raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.买“/ 卖”: buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale;bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在 / 消失”: come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show;turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”: develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/sour; turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功 / 失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true;realize one’ s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat;suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32.“努力”: try /manage; make efforts; attempt;do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺: congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩: admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.美 / 批: praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb isto blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.;have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜 / : like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about;adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达: arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受: hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed;get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39.坏: damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“ 的程”: feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learnrealize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.; 判断: think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想 / 考: think of⋯as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持 / 反: agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse;turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花:sth/doing sth+cost sb +/It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth;Sb. spend+/(in) doing sth;sb. spend/on sth.sb+afford +n/to do sth ;sb pay some money for sth.46.省 / 存钱: save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加: take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告: accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49.救治 / 帮助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.;treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth;help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避: run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止 / 禁止: prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth;forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付 / 处理: handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿: copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发 / 发生: come about; happen to; take place;break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装 / 装备: fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求: pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议: advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算: plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎 / 好象: seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办 / 关闭: open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词1.假期 vacation , holiday , spring break ,leave ,two days off2.旅游 trip , journey , tour , voyage , travel , tourist , passenger3.职务人员clerk , secretary,passer-by friend, minister, manager ,waitress, guest,host ,hostess , assistant , customer , adult ,neighbor, relative, patient,vet ,staff ,crew , nurse ,teacher, conductor, tailor,sailor ,inventor, gardener ,guard4. 餐馆 / 定餐 / 就餐inn , restaurant, kitchen , menu , bill ,order,tip , fork and knife,reserve /book table , taste delicious,salad , vegetables , fruit , tray , napkin5. 诊所 / 看病 / 服药clinic , hospital , take one’ s temperature,take medicine/pills, have a fever/flu/headache,doctor, physician , surgeon , specialist, patient6. 车站 / 机场airport ,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7.身体部位arm ,head ,hair , brain , waist ,back ,shoulder, pulse ,wrist8.意志 will , courage , patience, determination, faith , effort,confidence , ambition,energy9.才能 / 品质7talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud , strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10.优缺点advantage , disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11.目标aim , goal ,intention,purpose,belief,faith12.方式means ,method,way,manner,approach13.身体素质strong , weak , pale ,sick , ill ,well ,slim , fit , cut weight,put on weight14.图表photo , picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bar graph , pie chart,drawa sketch(划草图)15.文章reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper ,journal,diary,files16.课堂class , course ,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words ,phrase , scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17.学校活动8match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议 / 观点advice , suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation19.气候 / 天气climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness ,coldness ,heat ,warmth20.交通by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb. a lift/ride21.习惯habit , custom,practice(惯例)22.感觉sight ,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23.情感feeling ,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24.财富money , possessions , wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25.运动比赛playground ,track and filed ,pitch , event ,game ,match,sports,player,coach ,judge ,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer9形容词和副词1. immediate adj立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj小心翼翼的4.vivid adj生动的,逼真的5.exactly①确切地 ,精确地②恰好地 ,正好地③ ( 用于答语 )完全正确。
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类:1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake 摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean 斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stoma ch stay in bed havea rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone 27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without (negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth.Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgustingignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix cleanbrush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demandpersuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to dosthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. atone’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. OfsthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Banprohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solvesettle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger gocamping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetablesfruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills havea fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialistpatient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw asketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond berich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event gamematch sports player Coach judge jogging w eightliftingplay volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range Provide/supply/offer/ give/send。
四级所有完形填空词组总结side by side并排,并肩learn…by heart用心学习combine…with 与……相结合in that circumstances 如果那样的话replace…with…用……代替keep a record of记录comments on…关于……的意见at least至少,来源speak about谈及expect of/from 从……当中期待in return做为回报the survey on…关于……的调查differ in…在……不同emerge from…从……出现be satisfied with…对……满意play …roles扮演……的角色learn over…弯下身子,俯身于……上turn out结果是,证明是in slience在沉默中burst into laughter突然笑出声来concentrate on…全神贯注于……be replaced by 被……取代for the purpose of…为了,为……起见distinguish…from…区别……与……communicate with…与……交流one another彼此,互相by means of…用……的方法at the approach of…在……快到的时候differ from…与……不同for instance举例来说divide…into…把……分成enable sb to do…使某人能够做某事wave goodbye挥别in sympathy with同情,赞成,和……一致look over察看,检查a lack of缺少check with…与……协商tend to do…趋向于做……喜欢做……call after追喊,以……命名call for要求,提倡fight against与……作战(敌人间)fight with与……作战(战友间)agreement on…关于……达成的协议add up合计add to增加take…for example 以……为例in price在价格上in the long run从长远来看,最后on offer在出售中choose from…从……中挑选be curious about…对……感到好奇confront with…使面临,使面对with interest有兴趣地an average of…平均是……at high altitudes在很高的地方draw one’s attention吸引某人的注意力focus on集中精力在……上in years to come在未来的几年里as a matter of fact实际上Adopt a positive approach采取一种正确的方法wait for等待pass through经过,通过a sequence of一系列的set apart from 把……区分开take…for granted 以……为骄傲be aware of/that 注意到translate into翻译成set in开始intend to do想要做look forward to 期望be built from…用……去建造a wide variety of 很多的at advanced levels 在高级范围内carry out完成,实施according to根据aim to do指望做某事make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲in depth深入地az series of一系列,一连串above all首先,尤其是after all毕竟,尤其是ahead of在……之前ahead of time提前all at once突然,同时all but几乎,除了……都all of a sudden突然all over遍及all over again再一次,重新all the time一直,重新all the same仍然,照样的as regards关于,至于anything but根本不as a matter of fact实际上apart from除……外(有/无)as a rule通常,照例as a result(of)因此,由于as far as…be concerned 就……而言as far as远至,到……程度as for至于,关于as follows如下as if好像,仿佛as good as和……几乎一样as usual像平常一样,照例as to至于,关于all right令人满意的,可以as well同样,也,还as well as除……外(也),既……又aside from除……外(还有)at a loss茫然,不知所措at a time一次,每次at all丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs不惜一切代价At all events不管怎样,无论如何At all times随时,总是At any rate无论如何,至少At best充其量,至多At first最初,起先At first sight乍一看,初看起来At hand在手边,在附近At heart内心里,本质上At home在家,在国内At intervals不时,每隔……At large大多数,未被捕获的At least至少At last终于At length最终,终于At most至多,不超过At no time从不,绝不By accident偶然At one time曾经,一度,同时At present目前,现在At one’s disposal 任……处理At the cost of 以……为代价At the mercy of 任凭……摆布At the moment 此刻,目前At this rate照此速度At times有时,间或Back and forth 来回地,反复地Back of在……后面Before long不久以后Beside point离题的,不相干的Beyond question 毫无疑问By air通过航空途径By all means尽一切办法,务必By and by不久,迟早By chance偶然,碰巧By far最……得多By hand用手,用体力By itself自动地,独自地By means of用,依靠By mistake错误地,无意地By no means绝不,并没有by oneself单独地,独自地by reason of由于by the way顺便说说by virtue of借助,由于by way of经由,通过……方法Due to由于,因为Each other互相Even if/though即使,虽然Ever so非常,及其Every now and then 时而,偶尔Every other每隔一个的Except for除了……外Face to face面对面地Far from远非,远离For ever永远For good永久地For the better好转For the moment暂时,目前For the present暂时,目前For the sake of为了,为了……的利益For the time being暂时,眼下From time to time有时,不时Hand in hand手拉手,密切关联Head on迎面地,正面地Heart and soul全心全意地How about……怎么样In a hurry匆忙,急于In case of假如,防备In a moment立刻,一会儿In a sense从某种意义上说In a way在某种程度上In a word简言之,总之In accordance with 与……一致,按照In addition另外,加之In addition to 除……之外(还)In advance预先,事先In all总共,合计In any case无论如何In any event无论如何In brief简单地说In charge of负责,总管In common共用的,共有的In consequence(of) 因此,由于In detail详细地In difficulty处境困难In effect实际上,事实上In general一般来说,大体上In favor of支持,赞成In front of面对,在……前In half成两半In hand在进行中,待办理In honor of为庆祝,为纪念In itself本质上,就其本身而言In line with与……一致In memory of纪念In no case绝不In no time立即,马上In no way绝不In order按顺序,按次序In other words换句话说In part部分地In particular特别,尤其In person亲自,本身In place在合适的位臵In place of代替,取代,交换In practice在实践中,实际上,熟练In proportion to 与……成比例In public公开地,当众In quantity大量In question正在谈论的In regard to关于,至于In relation to关于,涉及In return作为报答,回报,交换In return for作为对……报答In short简言之,总之In sight被见到,在望In spite of尽管In step齐步,合拍In step with 与……一致/协调In tears流着泪,在哭着In the course of 在……期间/过程中In the distance在远处In the end最后,终于In the event of如果……发生,万一In the face of即使,在……面前In the first place 首先In the future在未来In the least丝毫,一点In (the) light of 鉴于,由于In the way挡道In the world究竟,到底In time及时In touch联系,接触In turn依次,轮流,转而In vain徒劳,白费力Instead of代替,而不是Just now眼下,刚才Little by little逐渐地Lots of许多Many a许多More or less或多或少,有点Next door隔壁的,在隔壁No doubt无疑地No less then不少于……不亚于……No longer不再No more不再No more than至多,同……一样不None other than不是别的,正是On one’s guard警惕,提防Nothing but只是,只不过Now and then时而,偶尔Off and on断断续续,间歇地Off duty下班On a large/small scale 大/小规模地On account of由于On(an/the) average 平均,通常On behalf of代表On board在船(车/飞机)上On business因公On condition that 如果On duty上班,值班On earth究竟,到底On fire起火着火On foot步行On guard站岗,值班On hand在场,在手边On occasion(s)有时,间或On one’s own独立,独自On purpose故意地On sale出售,廉价出售On schedule按时间表,准时On second thoughts 经重新考虑On the contrary正相反On the grounds of 根据,以……为由one hand一方面On the other hand 另一方面On the point of即将……的时刻On the road在旅途中On the side作为兼职/副业On the spot在场;马上On the whole总的来说,大体上On time准时Once again再一次Once(and) for all 一劳永逸地Once in a while 偶尔Once more再一次Once upon a time 从前One another相互Or else否则,要不然Or so大约,左右Other than非,除了Out of从……中;由于;缺乏Out of breat喘不过气来Out of control失去控制Out of date过时的Out of doors在户外Out of order出故障的Out of place不适当的Out of practice久不练习,荒疏Out of sight看不见,在视野外Out of the question毫无可能的Out of touch不联系,不接触Over and over(again) 一再地,再三地Prior at在……之前Quite a few相当多,不少Rather than不是……而是Regardless of不顾,不惜Right away立即,马上Side by side肩并肩,一起So far迄今为止Sooner and later迟早,早晚Step by step逐步地Such as例如,诸如Thanks to由于,多亏That is (to say)就是说,即To the point切中要害,切题Under control处于控制之下Under the circumstances 这种情况下Up to date在进行中What about怎么样Word for word逐字的What if切合目前情况的Up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于With respect to关于,至于With regard to关于Without question毫无疑问With the exc eption of 除……之外。
全国高考英语近五年完形填空高频词汇1.habit /n. |C,U|习惯2.happen /vi. ①发生;②碰巧3.health /n. |U|健康4.hesitate /vi. 犹豫;踌躇5.however/adv. 无论如何;但是;然而6.ignore/vt. ①不理会;②忽视7.imagine /vt. ①想象;设想;②料想8.impress /vt. ①印;②给……留下印象;③使意识到;使铭记9.indeed /adv. 确实;真正地10.instead /adv. 反而;作为替代11.interes /n. |U|①兴趣;②利息;|C|爱好vt. 使感兴趣12.intelligent /adj. 聪明的;有才智的13.interview /n. |C|①采访;②面试;③会见vt. ①采访;②面试;③会见14.regret /vt. 后悔;对……感到遗憾n. 悔恨;遗憾;惋惜15.unique /adj. 独一无二的;独特的;特有的16.manage /vt. 负责;管理;设法做成,成功应付,驾驭17.master /n. 大师;能手;主人vt. 精通;掌握;控制住(情绪) 18.instruct /vt. ①教授;指导;②指示;命令19.judge /n. |C|①裁判;②法官v. ①判断;②评价;③判决20.kind /n. |C|种;类adj. ①善良的;②友好的易错词形,精准拼写1.long→length n.→lengthen vt.2.lose→lost adj.→loss n.3.luck→lucky adj.→luckily adv.4.marry→married adj.→marriage n.5.medium→media n. (复数)6.mean→meaning n.→meaningful adj.→meaningless adj. (反)7.mix→mixed adj.→mixture n.8.nation→national adj.→nationality n.9.necessary→necessarily adv.→necessity n.10.occupy→occupied adj.→occupation n.常考用法,关注重点固|定|短|语1.by mistake错误地2.at the moment此刻;目前for a moment一会儿3.be/feel in the/no mood to do有/无心情做4.name after ... 以……命名5.in need在困难中;在困境中need doing/to_be_done 需要被做6.neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……7.next to 紧挨着;仅次于8.not ... but ...不是……而是……9.have nothing to_do with ... 和……无关10.from now on 从现在起11.a number of 许多the number of ... ……的数目12.object to doing (do) 反对做13.it is/was obvious that ...很明显……14.it occurs to sb. that某人突然想到……15.oppose doing/be opposed to doing 反对做16.in order to_do 为了做in order 有序地;整齐地out of order发生故障;次序颠倒17.on one's own独自地;独立地18.owe sth. to sb./sth.把某物/事归功于某人/物高|频|句|式19.so+adj./adv.+that ...如此……以至于……20.It is/was ... that/who ...强调句式假定你是李华,正在美国做交换生。
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类:1“看”look 看的动作 / see 看的结果 ;watch 察看 /observe为了研究进行的察看 ; Notice 注意 catch sight of 看见 /stare 好奇地看 / glare 瞪着看Glance 瞅见 /glimpse 看见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 重申说话者之间的沟通Say sth 诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言 whisper sth to sb 私语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事 Bargain 讲价还价chat 聊天repeat 重复 explain 解说warn 警示remind 提示 Discuss 议论 debate 争辩figure指出 declare 宣告 claim 自称mention 提起 admit认可 deny 否绝 describe 描绘 announce 宣告 introduce介绍 complain 诉苦3“叫”cry 哭叫call 叫shout 大叫scream 尖叫 moan 呻吟 sigh 叹息 quarrel 大吵4“问”ask 咨询 interview采访 express 表达question 审讯5“答”answer 回答 respond 回应 (用其余方式回应 )reply 答复6 “听” listen to 听的动作hear 听的结果pick up 收听overhear 无心听到7“写”dictate 听写 write sth 写 d escribe描绘drop a line 写信 draw 画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿 /放”take 拿走bring拿来hold 举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch 拿来拿去lift举Put 放lay铺 /搁置pull拉 /push 推9“抓”10“打”take hold of抓着hit 一次性的打击seize 紧抓graspbeat 不中断的打击握住scratch 抠strike 忽然的击打/忽然想到blow 吹刮attack攻击11“扔”12“送”throw 扔send 寄送drop 掉放弃错过falldeliver 递送give 给倒下无心掉下来offer 主动赐予wave 挥手shake 摇see off 给某人送别13“摸 /抱”touch 摸/fold折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱 /hold握in one’ s arms 14“踢 /碰”kick 踢 /knock 敲 / tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump s kip 单腿跳slip 溜 come/go e nter 进入 move 搬家drive开车ride骑 fly crawl爬行行进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand 站,矗立/ lean斜靠17“睡 /歇息”lie /on one’ s back/ on one side/ on one stay’s in stomach bedhave a rest take a nap瞌睡be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile浅笑(不作声)laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears留泪weep哭泣地哭sob 哭泣burst into tears/burst out crying 20“找 /查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore发现 /探究hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of 找寻Search sb搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而找寻某地Check 检查,核实examine观察发现问题/体检test 检测,查验inspect 视察21“穿”p ut on动作wear穿着have on 试穿be dressed in穿的状态make-up化妆get changed 换衣服be in red Take off脱remove去除22“吃 /喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to随意吃23“得”get obtain acquire 获取悉识和技术gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing 人错过错踪,不见gone 不见(物)great loss die die off接踵逝世die away渐渐消逝25“有”have有own是自己的conquer征服occupy 据有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增 /减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买 /卖”Bill /buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for cheque /cash/ credit card notes/ coinssell on salediscountsbargain29“存在/消逝” come into beingDisappear dieexistdie outappear survive live showpass away be out of sightturn up30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj. )turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’ s dreamwinLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34庆祝congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆贺 get together 聚会35赞叹 /责备 praise think highly of /blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜 /恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38抵达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one ’ s way to upon one ’ s arrivalon doing sth39 受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40破坏 d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45花销sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth.at one ’ s expense 46省 /存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48 指控 accuse sb. of charge sb. With49救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure结果 sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50 敬重 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51 躲避ra n away escape from flee hide52阻挡 /严禁 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth.Ban prohibit53应付 /办理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54效仿copy imitate learn from learn54迸发 /发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55 安装 /装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with追上 keep up with 跟上57想 /考虑think of考虑 /+as 把什么当作 think about 想起considerthink over 认真考虑be concerned 担忧 be considerate towards sb.58打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59仿佛 /好象seem appear look like as if as though60创办 /封闭 open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅行trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆 /定餐 /就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所 /看病 /服药 clinic hospital take one’ s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu /headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站 /机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy 9才能 /质量 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10 优弊端 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11 目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12 方式means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal日志 diary 日志Files form make a list of16讲堂 class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议 /看法 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19天气 /天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯 habit custom get used to regular 有规律的(形容词)practice 老例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23感情feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24财产 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off 25运动竞赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26 衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 统指各样衣服,谓语动词永久是复数,cloth 指布,为不行数名词clothing服饰的总称,指一件衣服用 apiece of, an article of27 事件incident, accident incident 指小事件 , accident 指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各样感觉乐happy delighted to one’ s joypleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter沉静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震撼surprised astonished shocked/amazed怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid绝望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意 be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ⋯ .易考的近Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/sendSurrounding \surroundings。
(完满版)完形填空全部高频词及词组大汇总1高考完形填空全部高频词及词组大汇总2一. 高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词1.“看”:look at ;see; watch;observe;notice;catch sight of; stare at;glare at; glance at; glimpse;see a film;watch TV2. “说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth;talk with sb about sth=talk to sb. About sth;say sth;speak in English;whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth;reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth;bargain; chat; repeat; explain;warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure;declare; claim; mention; admit; deny;describe; announce; introduce; complain3.叫“”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.问“”: ask; interview; express; question5.答“”: answer; respond; reply6. 听“”: listen to; hear; pick up; overhear(完满版)完形填空全部高频词及词组大汇总27.笑“”: smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.哭“”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob;burst into tears /burst out crying9.吃“/ 喝”: eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper;toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.“穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in;make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip;come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.坐“”: sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean’ s stomach;13.睡“/ 休息”:lie /on one’ s back/on one's side/ on onestay in bed; have a rest; take a nap;be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop aline; draw; take down/write down15.拿“/ 放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.抓“”: take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.打“”: hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.扔“”: throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.送“”: send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.摸“/ 抱”: ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’ s arms21.“踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22.找“/ 查”: find; look for; find out; discover/explore;hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of;search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.得“”: get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.失“”: lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.有“”: have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26.无“”: nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop;raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.买“/ 卖”: buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale;bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在 / 消失”: come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show;turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”: develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/sour; turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功 / 失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true;realize one’ s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat;suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32.“努力”: try /manage; make efforts; attempt;do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.庆贺: congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 恭敬: admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.美 / 批: praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb isto blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.;have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜 / : like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about;adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达: arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受: hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed;get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39.坏: damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“ 的程”: feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learnrealize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.; 判断: think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想 / 考: think of⋯as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持 / 反: agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse;turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花:sth/doing sth+cost sb +/It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth;Sb. spend+/(in) doing sth;sb. spend/on sth.sb+afford +n/to do sth ;sb pay some money for sth.46.省 / 存钱: save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加: take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.指控: accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49.救治 / 帮助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.;treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth;help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.闪避: run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻拦 / 禁止: prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth;forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付 / 办理: handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿: copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发 / 发生: come about; happen to; take place;break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装 / 装备: fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求: pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议: advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算: plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 忧如 / 好象: seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 创立 / 关闭: open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词1.假期 vacation , holiday , spring break ,leave ,two days off2.旅游 trip , journey , tour , voyage , travel , tourist , passenger3.职务人员clerk , secretary,passer-by friend, minister, manager ,waitress, guest,host ,hostess , assistant , customer , adult ,neighbor, relative, patient,vet ,staff ,crew , nurse ,teacher, conductor, tailor,sailor ,inventor, gardener ,guard4. 餐馆 / 定餐 / 就餐inn , restaurant, kitchen , menu , bill ,order,tip , fork and knife,reserve /book table , taste delicious,salad , vegetables , fruit , tray , napkin5. 诊所 / 看病 / 服药clinic , hospital , take one’ s temperature,take medicine/pills, have a fever/flu/headache,doctor, physician , surgeon , specialist, patient6. 车站 / 机场airport ,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7.身体部位arm ,head ,hair , brain , waist ,back ,shoulder, pulse ,wrist8.意志 will , courage , patience, determination, faith , effort,confidence , ambition,energy9.才能 / 质量7talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud , strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10.优缺点advantage , disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11.目标aim , goal ,intention,purpose,belief,faith12.方式means ,method,way,manner,approach13.身体素质strong , weak , pale ,sick , ill ,well ,slim , fit , cut weight,put on weight14.图表photo , picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bar graph , pie chart,drawa sketch(划草图)15.文章reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper ,journal,diary,files16.课堂class , course ,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words ,phrase , scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17.学校活动8match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议 / 见解advice , suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation19.天气 / 天气climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness ,coldness ,heat ,warmth20.交通by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb. a lift/ride21.习惯habit , custom,practice(常例)22.感觉sight ,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23.感情feeling ,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24.财富money , possessions , wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25.运动比赛playground ,track and filed ,pitch , event ,game ,match,sports,player,coach ,judge ,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer9形容词和副词1. immediate adj立刻的,立刻的,立刻2. clear adj清楚的,清楚的3.cautious adj谨言慎行的4.vivid adj生动的,传神的5.exactly①的确地 ,精确地②恰好地 ,正好地③ ( 用于答语 )完满正确。
历年高考完形填空常用词汇&写作词汇总结动词类:1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question盘问,审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put 放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击,击中(强调结果)beat不间断有节奏的击打strike突然的击打/击打/突然想到knock 敲打,无节奏的;blow吹刮,袭击attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来,自由落体wave 招手shake摇,摆12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予较为正式,offer to do 正式提出做某事see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸,内心被触动/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握,持(保持静止)in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tap 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳,快速浏览slip滑,溜come/go enter进入move 搬迁drive开车ride 骑,开车,旅行(名词)fly 飞,乘飞机crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down =be seated =seat oneself =take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean (against)斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 流泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身searchsp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴,带有。
完型填空出题四大特点1、首段首句不出题同学们现在都在做真题,只需稍微做一比较就可以看出,完形填空文章第一段不会出题,是一句完整的句子。
为什么不出题?因为,很多文章都是总分中结构。
所以,文章第一句往往就点名了文章主题。
也就是说第一句是非常重要的做题线索。
同时,这一句不会在词汇语法上面难倒大家。
因此,这一句一定要精读而且要划出关键词。
2、议论文和说明文为主3、所选答案逻辑最佳完形填空题目是个选项有这样的特点:四个选项基本都是形近词、近义词等,把每个词代上去好像都适合。
其实,这也是该题型最让考生头疼的地方。
因为,不仅仅是考单词语法等,关键是考察考生的逻辑思维能力。
答案就是最适合当下语境最符合文章逻辑的那个。
因此,同学们在研究真题时,一定要理清文章逻辑结构和上下文的逻辑关系。
4、做题方法和选项规律很多同学对完形填空没有足够的重视,复习时也没投入太多时间,做题时普遍使用代入法。
一般的做法是一边看文章,同时把是个选项带入文章,感觉哪个合适就选哪个。
文章读完了题也做完了。
这种做法根本没有深入理解文章大意,更谈不上理清上下文逻辑关系,怎么可能得高分。
正确的做法是,先快速略读一遍掌握大意,然后再开始做题。
总之,同学们要重新理解和认识完形填空这种题型的巨大价值,去掉轻视心理端正态度认真对待。
同时,深入了解其考察重点和命题规律,自然也就知道复习重点。
接下来大家在做真题,不妨从本文所述角度重新审视研究完形填空。
沉下心来仔细研究,你绝对会有收获。
如下学姐总结了600个考研英语完型填空的600个固定搭配的词组,今天是1~200个,学姐会分三次上传完毕,请大家各取所需。
一、完形填空词组及固定搭配600个常考汇总(1~200)1 a host of 大量2 a test for 检测目的3 a test on 对……进行测试4 a test with 检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to 根据7 achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose 达到目的9 achieve success 获得10 achieve victory 获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动12 act on 对…有影响13 add up to 总.,合计14 add…to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟17 agree on 对……取得一致意见18 agree to 同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一一起21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计共计23 an equal to 与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet 然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like 像……那样的东西27 anywhere near 接近于28 apart form 除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,30 appreciation of 对……的欣赏赞.31 argue against 反对32 as a result of 作为……的结果32 as a result of 作为……的结果33 as a result(作为.果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned 就……而言36 as for 至于,就…方面说37 as if 好像,仿佛38 as soon as 一~就~39 as though 好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于41 as well 也,一样42 as yet 迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之44 associate …with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with 与……的交往46 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47 at a loss 不知所措48 at a time 每次,一次49 at all 丝毫50 at any moment 即使,随时。
高中完形填空450个常考词组及搭配汇总1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one's purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add…to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned 就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate …with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时.51 at first 首先,开始的时候;52 at large未被捕获的,大多数;53 at last 终于,最终;54 at least至少55 at length 最终,详细地;56 at most最多57 at no time从不,决不58 at one time曾经,从前曾59 at the cost of以……为代价60 at the least 至少;61 at times有时,间或;62 at…speed以……的速度63 attend on 照顾,侍候;64 attribute …to 把……归于65 back up 后退,支持;66 base on 基于67 be able to能够,胜任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系71 be aware of 意识到;72 be capable of 有能力干;73 be caught 遇到,陷入74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;75 be confined to 限制在,局限于;76 be confined/be restricted受……限制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给;78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给79 be directed to指向,针对80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引;81 be due to由于,因此82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;83 be fond of 喜爱84 be full of 充满他85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86 be in order合适,恰当. 87 beinvolved in 参与,参加; 88 beinvolved with 与……有关连,89 be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;90 be limited to限制在┄,限定在┄;91 be linked to/with something与……连接92 be proud of 为~而骄傲.93 be referred to被提及,被提交94 be related to与……有关95 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄;96 be subject to 经受,遭受;97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of 对┄的肯定;99 be thrown in 额外赠送100 be tied by/with被……捆绑101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于102 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄;103 behind time 晚点104 belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心105 believe(…to be) 相信……是106 better than好于……107 beyond question毋庸置疑108 break away脱离,逃跑109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解110 break into闯入111 break in强行进行,打断112 break off断绝,结束113 break out突发,爆发114 break through突破115 break up终止,结束,打碎116 bring about 产生;117 bring forward 提出.118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版; 119 bring up 培养,养大;120 by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素121 by all means无论如何,必定122 by chance偶然,意外地123 by choice处于选择124 by contrast 对比之下; 125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助126 by means of借助于127 by mistake错误地128 by the way顺便提一下129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为, 130 by way of经由,通过…方式131 call forth唤起,引起132 call for邀请,要求,需要133 call off放弃,取消134 call on/upon访问,拜访135 care for 照顾,关心136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现137 cast light on阐明某事; 138 catch up with赶上;139 catch sight of 看见;140 center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心;141 characterized by 以┄为特征;142 coincide with 与……相符143 come from 来自,来源于; 144 come off 成功;145 come on涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起146 come out出版,出现,结局是147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到148 come under attack受到打击149 come under归人,受到150 come up 发生,形成;151 comment on 评论,发表意见; 152 commit to交付,把……投入153 comply with 遵守,服从; 154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应155 consist of组成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistent with与……一致158 contribute to 有助于,促进,加剧;159 copy out 抄写;160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系161 count on指望;162 cut away 砍掉;163 cut down 削减;164 cut off 打断,中断;165 cut out 删掉;166 dedicate …to 奉献;167 depend on依靠,依赖168 die back 枯死;169 die down 逐渐消失;止息;170 die off 相继死去;171 die out消失;死绝;172 difference in在……方面的差别173 do something for/to 改进,增强174 doubt about怀疑175 due to 由于,因为176 dwell on 利用177 enter for 报名参加;178 enter into 开始(谈话,讨论)179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法181 even if甚至,即使182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步;183 ever since(自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间;184 faithful to忠心于185 fall from 从…落下;186 far from毫不,远非187 favor of喜欢188 figure out计算出189 find out查明190 focus on集中于,集中研究191 followed by 接着是;192 for all 尽管;193 for example举例来说194 for instance 和such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语;195 for instance 例如196 for the purpose of 为了┄目的;197 for the sake of为了……起见198 frankly speaking坦白来说199 freedom from免于……(的自由)200 from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地202 from now on从现在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说204 gather up拾起,集拢;205 generally speaking一般来说206 get along with进展,相处融洽207 get away逃脱,离开208 get away逃脱,离开209 get down to开始,着手210 get in进入,收获,收集211 give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服212 give off放出,释放213 give out分发,放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止,放弃216 give way让路,让步217 go beyond 超越,超过;218 go by从……旁走过,顺访219 go for追求220 go in进入,参加221 go through经历222 hand on传下来,依次传递223 hand out分发,散发224 hand over交出,移交225 have a bearing on与……有关系226 have difficulty with与---有分歧,相处不好227 hold back踌躇,退缩,阻止228 hold down 控制229 hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持230 hold on继续,握住不放,坚持231 hold out维持,伸出,提出,坚持232 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滞233 hold up举起,承载,阻挡234 if only(要是,只要)表条件; 235 in use 在使用;236 in …degree在……速度上237 in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首,句中或者句尾,一般不用逗号隔开;238 in a state of 处于……的状态239 in a way从某一点上看240 in accord with与……一致241 in addition to 除……之外,并且242 in all 总共;243 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样;244 in case of 万一发生…245 in case 假使,以防;246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子,毫无进展247 in consequence 因此;248 in doubt 有怀疑249 in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开; 250 in essence实质上,本质上,根本上251 in fact实际上252 in firm voice 用清晰,坚定的声音.253 in general 总的来说,大体上; 254 in general一般来说:255 in line with 与┄一致,符合256 in mind心里想着某人或某事;257 in need of 需要258 in no way决不259 in one's opinion在某人看来260 in one's terms用……的话来说in one's view根据……观点261 in one's way/in the way妨碍,阻碍262 in order to为了263 in order 整齐,恰当264 in particular 尤其,特别; 265 in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地;266 in point of 说到,关于267 in question 对…表示怀疑268 in reference to 关于,就┄而论;269 in regard to关于270 in relation to 关于,至于;271 in reply to 作为回答;272 in response to 作为对┄的回答,作为对┄的反应;273 in return for 作为对┄的汇报/交换;274 in short 总之,简言之;275 in spite of尽管;276 in terms of 用┄的话;从┄方面来说;277 in the analysis of 在对……进行分析时278 in the bargain 此外,还279 in the case of 至于┄,就┄来说;就…而论280 in the company of 陪伴281 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间282 in the end最后283 in the event of 万一发生;284 in the form of以┄形状,以┄形式;285 in the light of鉴于,由于;286 in the process of 在┄的过程中;287 in time后来渐渐,终于288 in turn 依次地,反过来;289 in vain徒劳290 in whole 整个地291 infuse …into注入292 insist on坚持,一定要293 instead of 代替294 interest in对……的兴趣295 irrespective of不顾的,不考虑的;296 isolate …from 使~与~隔离;使孤立297 it used to be 过去的情况是……298 join in 参加(某种活动);299 lay emphasis on 强调;300 lay/put blame on责怪,归咎于301 lead off 开始;302 lead on 继续引领;303 lead out 开始;304 lead to 导致;305 less than 不如,少于306 link together联系在一起307 long before早在┄之前,很久以前308 look on旁观,观看309 loyal to忠诚于310 make a step 走一步311 make for 有助于,有利于;312 make one's way前进,行进313 make out 弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等)314 make sure 查明,弄确实;315 make towards朝…走去316 make way开路,让路317 mean by ……的意思,……意味着318 more …than比……更……,与其说……不如说……,不是……而是319 more than不仅,不止;多于…320 much as(虽然,尽管)表让步;321 no less …than和…一样…,既…又…322 no more …than既不会…也不会323 not …but …不是…而是…324 now that(既然,由于)表原因;325 object to 反对;326 of course当然327 on a large scale大规模的(地)328 on a national scale在全国范围内329 on account of 由于;330 on average 按平均值,通常;331 on behalf of 代表,为了;332 on campus在校园333 on occasion偶尔;334 on radio通过广播;335 on the average 按平均值,通常;336 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上337 on the contrary相反338 on the grounds of 以…为理由339 on the occasion of 在…场合,值…之际;340 on the other hand另一方面341 on the radio 通过广播342 on the side 额外地,兼职; 343 on the side of在…一边344 on the whole 总的来看; 345 on time 准时;346 one another 相互347 one or other 不管哪一个348 only if (只要,只有)表条件; 349 other than 除了,不同于; 350 out of step不一致,不协调351 out of the question 不可能352 out of use 不使用353 owe …to…把…归功于354 pass out 分发,分配;昏倒,死355 pass off 中止,停止;356 pass on把…传递给另外一个人;357 pass out 失去知觉,晕倒; 358 pay attention to 注意;359 pay by check用支票支付360 pay in cash 或pay cash 付现金.361 pay off 赢利,取得好结果, 362 persist in坚持363 pick up 捡起,提高;364 plan for 为┄订计划;365 point to指向;366 properly speaking正确(公正)地讲367 provided that(假若,倘如)表条件;368 put together 加在一起; 369 put up with 忍受;370 quite other完全不同的371 rather than ( 宁愿……)与其;是…而不是372 refer to (…as) 提到,把……称为;参考373 reflect discredit on使丧失名誉374 reflect on思考,反省,怀疑375 rely on 依靠,指望;376 remove…from…把…从…去掉;撤职:377 responsible for 对~负责. 378 result from由…产生,因…而造成:379 result in导致380 ripe for 为什么做好准备.381 root out 发现382 run a risk 意为"冒风险"383 sacrifice something to为……牺牲某事384 secure sth. from attack使……受攻击385 set about开始,着手386 set aside掩饰出,留出387 set back推迟,延缓;阻碍388 set down卸下,放下;记下389 set forth阐明,陈述390 set off 出发,使爆炸391 set out陈列,显示,启程392 share with 与┄分享;393 shoot a film拍摄一个镜头394 side with站在┄一边,支持;395 similar to 与┄类似;396 since then从那时起397 something like大约,有几分像……398 sooner than 早于┄;399 speed up加速;400 stand for代表,意味着401 step up增加,加速在…方面不同.402 stick to 坚持,坚持干,遵循;403 stimulated by 受┄的刺激(或激励);404 stir up 激起,引起,挑起;405 such as 比方说,例如;406 support for 对……的支持407 sure enough 果然,果然不出所料;408 take away 拿走,夺走;409 take a step采取措施;410 take advantage of 利用.411 take away消耗,清除412 take care of照管;413 take for 把┄看作,误以为;414 take in接受,吸收,欺骗415 take on呈现,从事416 take over接管417 take to开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于418 take up with 开始于~来往;419 take up 专用420 thanks to由于,幸亏421 the bulk of……的主要部分,大多数422 the former…the latter…(前者…,后者…)423 to …extent在……范围,到……程度424 to caution against对……予以警告425 to center around以……为中心426 to some extent某种程度上,有一点427 to such an extent that到了这样的程度,以至……428 to the extent 到……的程度429 to turn something into把……转换为430 together with一起431 transition to 向……过渡,向……转变432 turn away 转来脸去433 turn over 把…翻过434 turn round 转过身来435 turn to 求助于436 turn up意外地发生;437 what is more而且,再者438 with regard to 关于,至于,就┄而论,439 with that 说罢.440 with the exception of 除┄外441 with…speed以……的速度442 work away一直在工作443 work out解决,算出,制定出444 work up逐步建立,逐步发展;445 worse than坏于……446 write away不停地写447 write in 提出书面要求448 write off 报废;勾销449 write on写,记述450 write out写出,取消某角色开出(药方,支票)。
以下是自2000年始(太早的题也没有用)历年所有完型词组的总结,无论是文章中出现的还是题里需要选择的。
希望大家能够细心揣摩,可以把它打印出来,没事看看。
祝愿大家四级都能考出好成绩!side by side 并排, 并肩learn ... by heart 用心学习combine ... with ... 与...结合in that circumstances 如果是那样的话replace ... with ... 用...代替...keep a record of 记录comments on ... 关于...的意见at least 至少来源:speak about 谈及expect of/from... 从...当中期待in return 作为回报the survey on ... 关于...的调查differ in... 在...不同emerge from... 从...出现be satisfied with...play ... roles 扮演...的角色lean over... 弯下身子俯身于...之上turn out 结果是,证明是in silence 在沉默中burst into laughter 突然笑出声来concentrate on ... 全神贯注于...be replaced by 被...所取代for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见distinguish ... from ... 区分...与...communicate with... 与...交流one another 彼此,相互by means of... 用...的方法at the approach of... 在...快到的时候differ from... 与...不同for instance 举例来说divide ... into ... 把...分成...enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事wave goodbye 挥别in sympathy with 同情赞成和...一致look over 察看, 检查a lack of... 缺少...check with... 与...协商tend to do... 趋向于做...,喜欢做...call after 追喊, 以...命名call for 要求, 提倡fight against 与...作战(敌人之间)fight with 与...作战(战友之间)agreement on ... 关于...达成的协议add up 合计add to 增加take ... for examplein price 在价格上in the long run 从长远来看,最后on offer 在出售中choose from... 从...中挑选be curious about... 对...感到好奇confront with... 使面临, 使面对with interest 有兴趣地an average of ... 平均是...at high altitudes 在很高的地方draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意focus on 集中考试大论坛in years to come 在未来的几年内as a matter of fact 实际上adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法wait for 等待pass through 经过, 通过a sequence of 一系列的set apart from 把...区分开take ... for granted 以...为骄傲be aware of/that 注意到translate into 翻译成set in 开始intend to do 想要做looking forward to 期望be built from... 用...去建造a wide variety of 很多的at advanced levels 在高级范围内carry out 完成,实施according to 根据aim to do 指望做某事make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做in depth 深入地新整理的有用词组~a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb's disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行,on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在...之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果...将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于,with the exception of 除...之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的。