英国文学作家作品吐血整理上
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BOOK 11、Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400) 杰弗里•乔叟The Canterbury Tales《坎特伯雷故事》2、Sir Thomas Malory (1405?-1471) 托马斯•马洛礼爵士The Death of King Arthur《亚瑟王之死》3、Edmund Spenser (1552?-1599) 埃德蒙·斯宾塞The Faerie Queene《仙后》The Sheepherder’s Calender《牧羊人的日历》4、Thomas Kyd (1558-1594) 托马斯·基德The Spanish Tragedy《西班牙悲剧》5、Christopher Marlowe (1564-1593) 克里斯托弗·马洛Tamburlaine the Great《帖木儿大帝》The Tragic History of Doctor Faustus《浮士德博士的悲剧》6、William Shakespeare (1564-1616) 威廉•莎士比亚Sonnet 18.29.66十四行诗Romeo and Juliet《罗密欧与朱丽叶》The Merchant of Venice《威尼斯商人·》Hamlet《哈姆雷特》Othello 《奥赛罗》King Lear《李尔王》Macbeth 《麦克白》Venus and Adonis《维纳斯和阿多尼斯》The Rape of Lucrece《露易丝受辱记》Julius Caesar《凯撒大帝》7、Francis Bacon (1561 - 1626)弗朗西斯•培根Of Great Place《论高位》Of Studies 《论读书》Of Marriage and Single Life 《论婚姻和单身》8、John Donne (1572-1631) 约翰•邓恩Songs and Sonnets《歌与短歌》The Canonization《封为圣者》A Valediction:Forbidding Mourning 《别离辞:节哀》9、Ben Jonson (1593-1633) 本·琼森Song to Celia 《致西莉亚》10、Robert Herrick (1591-1674) 罗伯特·赫里克To the Virgins, To Make Much of Time 《给少女的劝告》11、John Milton (1608-1674)约翰•弥尔顿Paradise Lost 《失乐园》To Mr. Cyriack Skinner upon His Blindness《关于自己的失明致西利雅克•石凯纳》12、John Bunyan (1628-1688) 约翰•班扬The Pilgrim’s Process《天路历程》13、John Dryden (1631-1700) 约翰•德莱顿An Essay of Dramatic Poesy《论戏剧诗》14、Daniel Defoe (1660-1731) 丹尼尔•笛福Moll Flanders《摩尔•弗兰德斯》Robinson Crusoe《鲁宾逊漂流记》15、Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) 乔纳森•斯威夫特The Battle of Books 《书的战争》A Tale of the Tub 《桶的故事》The Draiper’s Letters《布商的信》Gulliver’s Travels《格列佛游记》A Modest Proposal 《一个谦卑的建议》16、Alexander Pope (1688-1744) 亚历山大·蒲柏An Essay on Man《人论》17、Samuel Johnson (1709-1784) 塞缪尔·约翰逊A Dictionary of the English Language《英文辞典》Letter to the Right Honorable The Earl of Chester field《致吉斯特菲尔德爵爷书》The Preface of Shakespeare《莎士比亚集》序18、Henry Fielding (1707-1754) 亨利·菲尔丁The History of Tom Jones, A Foundling 《弃婴托姆•琼斯的故事》19、Thomas Gary (1716-1771) 托马斯•格雷Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 《墓畔哀歌》20、Richard Brinsley Sheridan (1751-1816) 理查德·布林斯莱·谢立丹The Rivals 《情敌》The School of Scandal 《造谣学校》21、Robert Burns (1759-1796) 罗伯特•彭斯A Red, Red Rose 《一朵红红的玫瑰》Is There for Honest Poverty《穷得有志气》Scots, Wha Hae 《苏格兰人拥有》Auld Lang Syne 《往昔的时光》22、William Blake (1757-1827) 威廉•布莱克songs of Innocent and songs of Experience 天真之歌和经验之歌I:The Lamb 《羔羊》Holy Thursday《耶稣升天节》R:The tiger 《老虎》The Sick Rose 《病玫瑰》The Chimney Sweeper 《扫烟囱的孩子》BOOK 21、William Wordsworth (1770-1850) 威廉•华兹华斯I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud 《我好似一朵流云独自漫游》2、Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834)塞缪尔•泰勒•柯勒律治The Rime of the Ancient Mariner 《古舟子咏》Kubla Khan 《忽必烈汗》3、George Gordon Byron (1788-1824) 乔治•戈登•拜伦She Walks in Beauty《她在美中行》Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage 《恰尔德•哈罗尔德游记》Don Juan (The Isles of Greece) 《唐璜(哀希腊)》When We Two Parted 《记当时我俩分手》4、Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822) 波西•比希•雪莱Ode to the West Wind 《西风颂》5、John Keats (1795-1821) 约翰•济慈Ode on a Nightingale 《夜莺颂》6、Walter Scott (1771-1832) 沃尔特·司各特Ivanhoe《艾文赫》7、Charles Dickens (1812 - 1870)查尔斯•狄更斯Dombey and Son《董贝父子》Bleak House 《荒凉山庄》Oliver Twist 《雾都孤儿》David Copperfield 《大卫•科波菲尔》A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》Great Expectations《远大前程》8、William Makepeace Thackeray (1811-1863) 威廉·梅克比斯·萨克雷Vanity Fair 《名利场》9、Lord Alfred Tennyson (1809-1892) 阿尔弗雷德•丁尼生Ulysses 《尤利西斯》Break, Break, Break《拍岸曲》The Eagle《鹰》10、Robert Browning (1812 -1889) 罗伯特•布朗宁My Last Duchess 《我已故公爵夫人》11、Matthew Arnold (1822-1888) 马修•阿诺德Dover Beach 《多佛海滩》12、The Bronte sistersCharlotte Bronte (1816-1855) 夏洛特•勃朗特Jane Eyre 《简爱》Emily Bronte (1818-1848) 艾米莉•勃朗特Wuthering Heights 《呼啸山庄》Anne Bronte (1820-1849) 安妮•勃朗特Agnes Gray 《艾格尼斯•格雷》13、Thomas Hardy (1840-1928) 托马斯•哈代Tess of the D’Urbervilles《德伯家的苔丝》14、Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) 奥斯卡•王尔德The Picture of Dorian Gray《道林•格莱的肖像》15、George Bemard Shaw (1856-1950) 乔治•萧伯纳Major Barbara 《巴巴拉少校》Pygmalion 《皮格马利翁》Heartbreak House 《伤心之家》16、Thomas Stearns Eliot (1888-1965) 托马斯·斯特尔那斯·艾略特The Waste Land 《荒原》The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufock 《J.阿尔弗雷德·普鲁弗洛克的情歌》17、James Joyce (1882-1941) 詹姆斯•乔伊斯A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man 《青年艺术家的画像》Ulysses 《尤利西斯》18、William Golding (1911-1993) 威廉•戈尔丁Lord of the Flies 《蝇王》19、Samuel Beckett (1906-1989) Samuel BeckettWaiting for Godot 《等待戈多》。
Pomantic Poets1. George Gordon Byron 拜伦<Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage> 恰尔德•哈罗德尔游记; <The Giaour> 异教徒; <The Bride of Abydos> 阿多比斯的新娘; <The Siege of Corinth> 柯林斯之围; <Manfred> 曼弗雷德; <Cain>该隐; <When We Two Parted> 昔日依依别; <Don Juan>唐•璜; <She Walks In Beauty>; <When a Man Hath No Freedom to Fight for at Home>2. Percy Bysshe Shelley 雪莱<Prometheus Unbound> 解放了的普罗米修斯; <Queen Mab> 麦布女王; <Revolt of Islam> 伊斯兰的反叛; <The Cenci> 钦契; <England in 1819> 1819年的英国; <Ode to the West Wind> 西风颂; <A Defence of Poetry> 诗辩3. John keats 济慈<Ode on a Grecian Urn> 希腊古瓮颂; <Ode to a Nightingale>夜莺颂; <Endymion> 恩底弥翁; <Isabella> 伊莎贝拉; <The Eve of Saint Agnes> 圣阿格尼斯之夜; <Hyperion> 赫披里昂4. Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂•勃朗特<Jane Eyre> 简•爱; <Shirley> 雪莉; <Professor>教师; <Villette> 维莱特5. Charles Dickens查尔斯•狄更斯<The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club> 匹克威克外传; <Oliver Twist> 雾都孤儿; <The Old Curiosity Shop> 老古玩店; <Dombey and Son> 董贝父子; <A Christmas Carol> 圣诞颂歌; <Bleak House>荒凉山庄; <A Tale of Two Cities>双城记; <Great Expectations>远大前程; <David Copperfield>大卫•科波菲尔Victorian Poets1. Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德•丁尼生---被称为Poet Laureate (桂冠诗人)<Poems by Two Brothers> 两兄弟诗集; <The Princess> 公主; < In Memoriam> 悼念; < Break, Break, Break>; <The Eagle>; <Maud> 毛黛; <Enoch Arden> 伊诺克•阿登; < Idylls of the King>国王之歌2. Robert Browning罗伯特•白朗宁< My Last Dutchess> 我已故的公爵夫人; <Paracelsus> 巴拉塞尔士; <Strafford> 斯特拉福; <Pippa Passes> 皮帕走过了; <Dramatic Lyrics> 戏剧抒情诗; < Dramatic Romance and Lyrics> 戏剧传奇及抒情诗; <Men and Women> 男男女女; <Dramatic Personae> 剧中人物; <The Ring and the Book> 指环与书3. Matthew Arnold 马修•阿诺德<The Strayed Reveller> 迷途浪子; <Poems> 诗集; <Poems: Second Series> 诗歌二集; <New Poems> 新诗集; <Essays in Criticism> 评诗集; <Culture and Anarchy> 文化与无政府; <Literature and Dogma> 文学与教条; <Dover Beach> 多福海滩4. Thomas Hardy托马斯•哈代---(小说多以农村生活为背景;自然主义小说家。
人书脑1. WilliamShakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616Three periods1. Historical plays & comedies & early tragediesRomeo and Juliet罗密欧与朱丽叶The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人;2. Great tragediesHamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;Othello奥塞罗;King Lear李尔王;The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白;Timon of Athens雅典的泰门;;Measure for Measure恶有恶报;3. Tragi-comediesThe Tempest暴风风雨;RenaissanceShakespearian sonnet14行诗Not for an age, but for all time.永垂不朽Quatrain 成组句Couplet 对偶句John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608-1674(The phases ofMilton's lifeparallel theThree periods:1. Short poemsL‘Allegro欢乐的人;Il Penseroso沉思的人;Comus科马斯;Lycidas列西达斯;FeaturesMilton's poetry and prose reflect1. deep personal convictions2. a passion for freedom andself-determination3. the urgent issues and2 majorhistorical and political divisions in Stuart Britain. ) 2. Pamphlets & tractsAreopagitica论出版自由;The Defense of the English people为英国人民声辩;The Second Defense of the English people再为英国人民声辩;3. poemsParadise Lost失乐园;Paradise Regained复乐园;Samson Agonistes力士参孙political turbulence4. achieved internationalrenown within his lifetime.Special Features1. Rich and complex texture,multiplicity of the classical(Biblical and mythological)references, wealth of ornamentand decoration2. Subjects are magnificent3. The characters are human andbelievable4. In the ending, life not death istriumphantInfluenceRomantic poets William Blakeand Percy Shelley, who sawSatan as the real hero of thepoem and a rebel against thetyranny of Heaven........WinstonChurchillDaniel Defoe丹尼尔·迪福Fiction Artistic features:1. D had a gift for organizing3 1660-17311. The Fatherof the EnglishFiction2. firstimportantEnglishnovelist 标志着近代英国小说的形成3. versatile多产的Robinson Crusoe《鲁宾逊漂流记》1719Captain Singleton《辛格尔顿船长》1720Moll Flanders《摩尔·弗兰德斯》1722A Journal of the Plague Year《大疫年记事》1722Non-fictionThe Shortest Way with the Dissenters《消灭不同教派的捷径》PoemsHymn to the Pillory《枷锁颂》→wrote in prison. imitated thelyric poem of Greek poet Pindaros(品达罗斯) .The True-Born Englishman《地道的英国人》1701→his firstironic poem & the most successful poem.minute detail---both credibleand fascinating.2. His sentences are sometimesshort and plain,sometimes longand rambling---an impression ofcasual narration.3. His language is smooth, easy,and mostly vernacular地方的.everything is common English atits best instead of artificial..3.His novels enjoy a popularityamong middle class.Theme1. Sings the praises of labour2. Beautifies the colonialism3. Reflects the aggressive andbrave image of the rising Englishbourgeoisie4. Belaud the individualism.5. Affirm the power of human,espcially the force of reason4 Jonathan Swift斯威夫特1667-1745( a master ofsatire )Dublin ,IrelandThe Battle of Books书的战争;an attack on pedantry(买弄学问)A Tale of A Tub一个木桶的故事;1. in the form of a parable2. a satire upon all religious sects an attack onChristianity itselfGuilliver’s Travels格列佛游记Lilliput 小人国--the Tories(托利党) & the Whigs(辉格党)Brobdingnag 大人国---a satire on English lords andladiesFlying Island 飞岛国---corrupted philosophers &projectorsCountry of the Horses 智马国---the conflicts of Englishsocietyand peopleA Modest Proposal一个温和的建议Style:simple, clear, vigorous language;direct and precise prose;a master satirist;deadly irony & powerful satire.Swift’s Artistic Features1. SatireSwift was a man of greatmoral integrity and social charm.His satire is usually maskedby an outward gravity and anapparent earnestness whichrenders his satire all the morepowerful.2. Simplicity and DirectnessSwift is always mostunsurpassed in the writing. Hedefined a good style as “properwords in proper places.”5 Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁Joseph Andrews 约瑟·安德鲁传--epistolary novel 书信体小Literary Views1.He firmly believed the1707-1754 (英国现实主义小说的奠基者)说Mr Jonathan Wild the Great大伟人江奈生·魏尔德传The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆·琼斯;Amelia阿美利亚educational function of literature2.The purpose of the novel wasnot just to amuse, but to instruct3.“the just copies of humanmanners”(人类态度的完整拷贝)Literary Features1.The first to give the modernnovel its structure and style2.Third-person narration“all-knowing God”3.The language is easy andfamiliar, but quite vivid andvigorous6 Robert Burns彭斯1759-1796(the nationalpoet ofScotland 苏格兰民族诗人) Poems in the Scottish Dialect苏格兰方言诗集Poems:The Tree of Liberty自由村;Scots Wha-Hae苏格兰人;The Two Dogs两只狗;His theme:1.Love & friendship2.The natural beauty of hisnative Scotland3.The patriotism of hiscompatriots and their strugglefor liberty7 William Blake布莱克1757-1827(a precursor ofRomanticismin Englishpoetry浪漫主义先驱)Songs of Innocence天真之歌;Songs of Experience经验之歌;(simple without being naive; childlike without beingchildish; innocent without being insipid乏味)The French Revolution法国革命;The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻;名诗:Lamb; London; The TigerFirst Important Romantic Poet1.Inner spiritual freedom of theindividual2.Plain, simple, direct, immensemeaning3.Vision images4.Symbolism8 WilliamWordsworth 威廉·华兹华斯1770-1850 (Poet Laureate桂冠诗人)(developed and cherished a love of nature)Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集(mark the break with 18th century classicism and thebeginning of romanticism in English poetry);The Solitary ReaperComposed upon Westminster BridgeTheme:NatureOrdinary peopleOrdinary lifePreface:Al good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerfulRomantic Poetic Principles"Preface" :classic statement of Romanticpoetry principles;manifesto of the EnglishRomantic movement in poetryLit erary ConceptThe function of poetry lies in itspower to give an unexpectedsplendor to familiar andcommonplace things, to“incidents and situations fromcommon life.”All kinds ofpeople, ordinary peasants,children, even outcasts, can1856-1900 (aestheticism 唯美主义者) Art for art’s sake 童话:The Happy Prince and Other T ales快乐王子诗集:De Prafundis惨痛的呼声;The Ballad of Reading Gaol累丁狱之歌剧作:Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子;A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的妇女;An Ideal Husband理想丈夫;The Importance of Being Earnest埃耐斯特的重要性1. A spokesman for aestheticism2. Belonged to decadent school3. Elements of social protest andcriticism1 6 GeorgeBernard Shaw萧伯纳1856-1950(Nobel PrizeWinner)Art foreducation’ssake长篇小说:An Unsocial Socialist业余社会主义者评论:Quintessence of Ibsenism剧本:Widoer’s Houses鳏夫的房产;Mrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业Arms and the manCandidaThe man of dynastyArt should serve social purposesby reflecting human life,revealing social contradictionsand educating the commonpeople.Features1. Structurally and thematically,Shaw followed the greattraditions of realism. With his witand love of paradox, he madeDefoe and SwiftThey are the forerunners of English fiction.Samuel Richardson and Henry FieldingThe maturity of the English novel doesn’t come until they appear.Real beginning of English Romanticism:publication of Lyrical Ballads by William Wordsworth and Samuel Coleridge3. Aestheticism~~Aestheticism places art above life.~~According to the aesthetes, all artistic creation is absolutely subjective as opposed to objective.~~Art should be free from any influence of egoism. Only when art is for art’s sake, can it be immortal. They believed that art should be unconcerned with controversial issues, such as politics and morality, and that it should be restricted to contributing beauty in a highly polished style.~~This was one of the reactions against the materialism and commercialism of the Victorian industrial era, as well as a reaction against the Victorian convention of art for morality’s sake, or art for money’s sake.。
English Romance: Arthurian Legends(Arthur: A legendary British hero, said to have been king of the Britons in the sixth century)Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 加文爵士跟绿骑士( Gawain:In Arthurian legend, a nephew of King Arthur and a Knight of the Round Table)⏹Medieval Folk Literature:民间文学⏹The most important department of English folk literature is the ballad民谣.⏹The ballad became popular in England in the late 14th century and was adopted 正式接受by Geoffrey ChaucerPopular Ballads: Robin Hood Ballads知更鸟罩歌谣Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400) Father of English Poetry, 4.the first Realistic Writer1355-1372, French period: translating periodThe Romance of Rose 《玫瑰传奇》(France)→1372-1385, Italian period: adapting periodThe Parliament of Fowls《白鸟会议》,The House of Fame《声誉殿堂》, Troilus and Criseyde《特罗伊勒斯和克莱西》--only complete long poemThe Legend of Good Women 《好女人的故事》→1385-1400, English period: creating periodThe Canterbury Tales 《坎特伯雷故事集》A Close Look at The Canterbury Tales1.Middle English 124 stories2. “Heroic Couplet”英雄双韵体couplet: A unit of verse consisting of two successive lines, usually rhyming and having the same meter and often forming a complete thought or syntactic unit.→an introduction from French poetry→a pair of rhymed lines of iambic pentameter(五步抑扬格对偶句)3. “Rhyme Scheme”studyaa bb cc dd ee ff gg …The Renaissance in England⏹Some major historic events:⏹ a.The War of Roses (1455-1488) and the establishment of the dynasties王朝,朝代ofHenry VII and VIII—the centralized中央集权制monarchy君主体制.⏹ b.The Enclosure围绕movement“sheep devoured 吞没Men” 圈地运动⏹ c.The religious/protestant新教徒的reformation: Henry VIII declared the break withRome and Protestantism新教教义gained ground among the population(The English translation of the Bible emerged and later have woven into English literature).⏹ d. Flourishing繁荣in the Elizabethan Age (1558-1603)⏹ e. defeating the Spanish Invincible fleet “Armada舰队” in 1588 and the establishment ofthe hegemony(霸权)on the seas.⏹ f. The geographical exploration地理探索and trade expansion精力扩张brought aboutthe growth of the cities and the development of the capitalist textile(织物)industry.⏹Examples:⏹①Copernicus (哥白尼) asserted 声称that the earth was not the center of theuniverse;⏹②The passionate激昂的Petrarch彼得拉克produced sonnets that influencedShakespeare and many others;⏹③Boccaccio卜伽丘wrote tales of eternal charm;⏹④Marco Polo (马可波罗) made journeys into the remote遥远的kingdom ofChina;⏹⑤Michelangelo(米开朗琪罗),Leonardo da Vinci (达芬奇),Raphael (拉斐尔),and Titian (提香) created paintings and sculptures雕刻that are invaluable treasures重视of the world.Thomas More and his Utopia⏹(1) Written in the form of a conversation between More and the returned voyager 航海者Raphael Hythloday (拉斐尔·希斯拉德).⏹(2) The name “Utopia” comes from two Greek words meaning “no place” and wasadopted吸收,采用by More as the name of his ideal commonwealth联邦.⏹(1) Written in the form of a conversation between More and the returned voyager 航海者Raphael Hythloday (拉斐尔·希斯拉德).⏹(2) The name “Utopia” comes from two Greek words meaning “no place” and wasadopted吸收,采用by More as the name of his ideal commonwealth联邦.•Thomas More: the author of “Utopia”;•Philip Sidney:Apology for Poetry•Edmund Spenser: the poet’s poet, author of “The Faerie Queene”(《仙后》);Abbey •John Lyly: author of the novel “Euphues”(《优浮绮斯》);Euphuism(绮丽体)•Francis Bacon: philosopher, scientist and prose writer;the founder of English materialist philosophy•Marlowe: the gifted play writer, author of “Tamburlaine” and “Doctor Faustus”.•The most gifted of the “university wits”•The greatest of the pioneers of English Drama•First made blank verse(rhymeless iambic pentameter) the principal instrument of English Drama•Famous for his “mighty line”;pave the way for Shakespeare•Tamburlaine the Mongol 《帖木儿》;The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus《浮士德博士的悲剧》•Shakespeare•Ben Johnson: the leading dramatist after Shakespeare; the first poet-laureate in 1616;His Mask (from Italy): V olphone 《狐狸》•威廉.莎士比亚(William Shakespeare,1564-1616),戏剧家,诗人。
英国文学作家及作品(上) 第三章Geoffrey Chaucer:The Canterbury TalesThe Book of the Duchess第四章Thomas Marlory:Le Morte D’ArthurWilliam Langland:Piers the PlowmanWillam BlakePoetical SketchesSongs of Experience:The Chimney SweeperHoly ThursdayThe TygerLondonSongs of Innocence:The lambHoly ThursdayBishop Thomas Percy :Reliques of Ancient English PoetryProfessor F.J. Child:English and Scottish BalladsSir Thomas Malory :Le Morte d’Arthur, or The Death of Arthur第五章Edmund Spenser:The Shephearde’s CalenderThe Faerie QueeneA View of the Present State of IrelandChristopher Marlowe:King Richard ⅢTamburlaine the GreatThe Tragic History of Doctor FaustusWilliam Shakespeare:Venus and AndonisThe Rape of LucreceKing HenryⅥ,RichardⅢTwo Gentlemen of VeronaLove’s Labour LostMidsummer Night’s DreamRomeo and JulietThe Merchant of VeniceHenryⅣHenryⅤAs You Like ItJulius CaesarHamletOthelloKing LearMacbethWinter’s TaleThe TempestWilliam Blake:Poetical SketchesSongs of InnocenceSongs of ExperienceThe Chiminey Sweeper and Holy Thursday Prophetic Books第六章Francis Bacon:Of Great Place,Of Studies.John Donne:Song,The Canonization,A Valediction:Forbidding Mouring.George Herbert:The templeBen Jonson:Comedies of HumoursJohn Milton:L’Allegro (The Cheerful Man),Il Penseroso (The Pensive Man),The Tenure of Kings and Magistrares ),Defemsop pro Populo Anglicano (The Defence of the English People), Paradise Lost,Genesis.John Bunyan:The Pilgim’s Progress,Celestial City.John Dryden:An Essay of Dramatic Poesy,Every Man in his Hummor,Sejanus and Catiline,Discoveries,Richard Brinsley Sheriden:The RivalA Trip To ScarboroughRobert Burns:Is There For Honest PovertyPublius Cornelius Tacitus:GermaniaVenerable Bede:The Ecclesiatical History of the English People第七章Daniel Defoe:The Shortest Way with the DissentersHymn to the PolloryRobinson CrusoeCaptain SingletonMoll FlandersA Journal of the Plagure YearColonel JackRoxanaA General History of Trade and The Complete English Tradesman The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson CursoeThe Fortunes and Misfortunes of the Famous Moll FlandersJonathan Swife:The Battle of BooksA Tale of the TubThe Drapier’s LettersA Modest ProposalGulliver’s TravelsRobert Burns:Is There for Honest PovertyScots, Wha HaeAuld Lang SyneA Red, Red RoseJohn Addison:The TatlerThe SpectatorGuardianThomas Gray:The Elegy Written in a Country ChurchyardAlexander Pope:PastoralsAn Essay on CriticismThe Rape of the LockIliad and OdysseyThree Hours After MarriageThe DunciadAn Essay on ManImitations of HoraceRichard Brinsley Sheridan:A Trip to SarboroughThe School for ScandalSamuel Johnson:The RamblerThe AdventurerThe IdlerLord ChesterfieldDictionaryWilliam Blacke:Songs of InnocenceSongs of ExperienceHenry Fielding:The Historical Register for the Year 1736The ChampionThe Convent Garden JournalTrue PatriotJa cobite”s JournalJoseph AndrewsJonathan Wild the GreatTom Jones and AmeliaAn Apology for the Life of Mrs.Shamela AndrewsThe History of the Adventures of Joseph AndrewsThe History of Tom Jones英国文学作家及作品(下)第八章Rousseau:The New HeloiseEmileEdmund Burke:Reflection on the Revolution in FranceA Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and the BeautifulAristotle:The PoeticsLonginus:On the SublimeThomas Paine:The Right of ManWilliam Wordsworth:The RecluseLyrical BalladsSamuel Taylor Coleridge:The Rime of the Ancient MarinerKubla KhanLyrical BalladsBiographia LiterariaGeorge Gordon Byron:English Bards and Scotch ReviewersChilde Harold’s PilgrimageOriental TalesPrometheusSonnet on ChillonThe Prisoner of ChillonChilde Harold’s PilgrimagePercy Bysshe Shelley:On the Necessity of AtheismQueen MabThe Inquiry Concerning Political JusticeA Vindication of the Rights of Woman AlastorThe Revolt of IslamThe Mask of AnarchyPrometheus UnboundHellasThe CenciAdonaisOde to the West WindThe Defence of PoetryJohn Keats:EndymionCharles Lamb:Tales from ShakespeareThe Tintern AbbeyEssays of IliaLast Essays of IliaThomas De Quincey:The Confessions of an Eng lish Opium-Eater On the Knocking at the Gate in MacbethWalter Scott:The Lay of the Last MinstrelChilde Harold’sPilgrimageWaverley第九章Charles Dickens:Sketches by BozThe Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club Oliver TwistNicholas NicklebyOld Curiosity ShopA Christmas CarolThe ChimesCricket on the HearthDombey and SonBleak House Hard TimesLittle DorritOur Mutual FriendHard TimesWilliam Makepeace Thackeray:Vanity FairThe School of SnobsThe NewcomesHenry EsmondLord Alfred Tennyson:Poems by Two BothersIdylls of the KingRobert Browning:My Last DuchessMatthew Arnold:Essays in CriticismCulture and AnarchyDover BeachCharlotte Bronte:Jane EyreEmily Bronte:Wuthering HeightsAnne Bronte:Agnes GreyThomas Carlyle:Sartor ResartusHistory of the French Revolution Germany LiteraturePeriods of European Culture Heroes and Hero WorshipPast and PresentReminiscencesThomas Hardy:Tess of the D’UrbervillesJude the ObscureThe DynastsOscar Wilde:The Happy Prince and Other Tales The Pictures of Dorian GrayGeorge Bernard Shaw:Widower’s HousesMajor Barbars’PygmalionHeartbreak House第十章Thomas Stearns Eliot:The Waste LandAsh WednesdayMurder in the CathedralThe Family ReunionJames Joyce:A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man UlyssesPrinciples of PsychologyStephen Spender:The Landscape Near an AerodromeWystan Hugh Auden:Spain 1937John Osborne:Look Back in AngerSamuel Beckett:Waiting for GodotIris Murdoch:Under the NetFlight from the EnchanterThe BellA Severed HeadThe UnicornThe Red and GreenA Fairly Honourable DefeatThe Black PrinceThe SeaThe Philosopher’PupilThe Green KnightWilliam Golding:The InheritorsPincher MartinFree FallThe SpireThe PyramidThe Scorpion GodDarkness VisibleRites of PassageThe paper MenClose QuartersFire Down BelowV.S.Naipaul:The Mystic MasseurMiguel StreetA House for Mr.BiswasThe Mimic ManIn a Free StateGuerrillasA Bend in the RiverThe Enigma of ArrivalA Way in the WorldHalf a LifeFamily LettersI slamic Excursions Among the Converted An I slamic JourneyA Million Mutinies NowA Wounded CivilizationMartin Amis:The Rachel PapersDead BabiesSuccessA Mystery StoryA Suicide NoteLondon FieldsTime’s ArrowThe InformationNight TrainSeamus Heaney:Belfast TelegraphThe Door into the DarkElectric LightThe Government of TongueThe Place of Writing and Redress of Poetry Crediting PoetryDeath of a Naturalist and Dorr into the Dark。
人书脑1. WilliamShakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616Romeo and Juliet罗密欧与朱丽叶The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人;Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;Othello奥塞罗;King Lear李尔王;The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白;Timon of Athens雅典的泰门;;Measure for Measure恶有恶报;The Tempest暴风风雨;RenaissanceShakespearian sonnet14行诗Not for an age, but for all time. 永垂不朽Quatrain 成组句Couplet 对偶句2 John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608-1674(The phases ofMilton's lifeparallel themajor historicaland politicaldivisions inStuart Britain.)L‘Allegro欢乐的人;Il Penseroso沉思的人;Comus科马斯;Lycidas列西达斯;Areopagitica论出版自由;The Defense of the English people为英国人民声辩;The Second Defense of the English people再为英国人民声辩;Paradise Lost失乐园;Paradise Regained复乐园;Samson Agonistes力士参孙Milton's poetry and prose reflect1. deep personal convictions2. a passion for freedom andself-determination3. the urgent issues andpolitical turbulence4. achieved internationalrenown within his lifetime.1. Rich and complex texture,multiplicity of the classical (Biblicaland mythological) references,wealth of ornament anddecoration2. Subjects are magnificent3. The characters are human andbelievable4. In the ending, life not death istriumphantRomantic poets William Blake andPercy Shelley, who saw Satan asthe real hero of the poem and arebel against the tyranny ofHeaven........Winston Churchill Daniel Defoe丹尼尔·迪福 1. D had a gift for organizing3 1660-17311. The Fatherof the EnglishFiction2. firstimportantEnglishnovelist 标志着近代英国小说的形成3. versatile 多产的Robinson Crusoe《鲁宾逊漂流记》1719Captain Singleton《辛格尔顿船长》1720Moll Flanders《摩尔·弗兰德斯》1722A Journal of the Plague Year《大疫年记事》1722The Shortest Way with the Dissenters《消灭不同教派的捷径》Hymn to the Pillory《枷锁颂》→wrote in prison. imitated thelyric poem of Greek poet Pindaros(品达罗斯) .The True-Born Englishman《地道的英国人》1701→his firstironic poem & the most successful poem.minute detail---both credible andfascinating.2. His sentences are sometimesshort and plain,sometimes longand rambling---an impression ofcasual narration.3. His language is smooth, easy,and mostly vernacular地方的.everything is common English atits best instead of artificial..3.His novels enjoy a popularityamong middle class.1. Sings the praises of labour2. Beautifies the colonialism3. Reflects the aggressive andbrave image of the rising Englishbourgeoisie4. Belaud the individualism.5. Affirm the power of human,espcially the force of reason4 Jonathan Swift斯威夫特1667-1745 ( a master of satire )Dublin ,Irelandan attack on pedantry(买弄学问)1. in the form of a parable2. a satire upon all religious sects an attack on ChristianityitselfLilliput 小人国--the Tories(托利党) & the Whigs(辉格党)Brobdingnag 大人国---a satire on English lords andladiesFlying Island 飞岛国---corrupted philosophers &projectorsCountry of the Horses 智马国---the conflicts of Englishsocietyand peoplesimple, clear, vigorous language;direct and precise prose;a master satirist;deadly irony & powerful satire.1. SatireSwift was a man of great moralintegrity and social charm.His satire is usually masked byan outward gravity and anapparent earnestness whichrenders his satire all the morepowerful.2. Simplicity and DirectnessSwift is always mostunsurpassed in the writing. Hedefined a good style as “properwords in proper places.”5 Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707-1754 Joseph Andrews 约瑟·安德鲁传--epistolary novel 书信体小说1.He firmly believed theeducational function of literature(英国现实主义小说的奠基者)Mr Jonathan Wild the Great大伟人江奈生·魏尔德传The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆·琼斯;Amelia阿美利亚2.The purpose of the novel was not just to amuse, but to instruct 3.“the just copies of human manners”(人类态度的完整拷贝)1.The first to give the modern novel its structure and style2.Third-person narration “all-knowing God”3.The language is easy and familiar, but quite vivid and vigorous6 Robert Burns彭斯1759-1796(the nationalpoet ofScotland 苏格兰民族诗人) Poems in the Scottish Dialect苏格兰方言诗集The Tree of Liberty自由村;Scots Wha-Hae苏格兰人;The Two Dogs两只狗;1.Love & friendship2.The natural beauty of hisnative Scotland3.The patriotism of hiscompatriots and their struggle forliberty7 William Blake布莱克1757-1827(a precursor ofRomanticism inEnglish poetry浪漫主义先驱)Songs of Innocence天真之歌;Songs of Experience经验之歌;(simple without being naive; childlike without being childish;innocent without being insipid乏味)The French Revolution法国革命;The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻;名诗:Lamb; London; The Tiger1.Inner spiritual freedom of theindividual2.Plain, simple, direct, immensemeaning3.Vision images4.Symbolism8 WilliamWordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770-1850 (Poet Laureate桂冠诗人)(developed and cherished a love of nature)Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集(mark the break with 18th century classicism and thebeginning of romanticism in English poetry);The Solitary ReaperComposed upon Westminster BridgeNatureOrdinary peopleOrdinary lifeAl good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerfulfeelings."Preface" :classic statement of Romanticpoetry principles;manifesto of the English Romanticmovement in poetryThe function of poetry lies in itspower to give an unexpectedsplendor to familiar andcommonplace things, to“incidents and situations fromcommon life.”All kinds of people,ordinary peasants, children, evenoutcasts, can enter poetry.1.He advocated using thelanguage of common people.2.Imagination was very importantin poetic creation.9 Jane Austin简·奥斯丁1775-1817 Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见;Sense and Sensibility理智与情感;Emma爱玛;Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德公园;Persuasion 劝导Northanger Abbey诺桑觉Lady SusanThe watsonsSanditon1.Her earliest fictional venturesare full of charming and delicatecomedy.2.She was almost uninfluenced, bythe current fashions in fiction orby the revolutionary ideas.3.Simple stories ofcommonplace people of theupper middle class.4.Her works show a wealth ofcharacter studies, and abound inwit, humor and charm.She never touched upon the classconflicts of her time, and in herworks the extremes of wealth andpoverty are unknown.She restricted her subject, matterto a narrow range of society andevents: a quiet, prosperous,middle-class circle in provincialsurroundings.She treated her writing materialwith such subtlety of observation,depth of psychologicalpenetration and delicacy of touchthat she is ranked among the bestof English novelists.1 0 GeorgeGordon Byron乔治·拜伦1788-1824Hours of Idliness懒散的时刻;Edinburgh ReviewEnglish Bords and Scottish Reviewers英国诗人与苏格兰评论家;Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage 恰罗德·哈罗德游记;Hebrew Melodies 歌谣集Prison of ChillonManfred曼弗雷德;Byron’s poetry exerted greatinfluence on the RomanticMovement, owing to his attackson political, religious and moralhypocrisy, to the romanticcharacter of “Byronic Hero”andto the easy, natural beauty of hisverse.Cain 该隐Don Juan唐·璜She Walks in Beauty 她在美中行1 1 Percy ByssheShelley波西·比希·雪莱1792-1822 Queen Mab麦布女王;Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯;The Cenci钦契;Song to the Men of England致英国人民;The Masque of Anarchy专制魔王的化装游行;Ode to the West Wind/a Skylark西风/云雀颂;1. Shelly was a revolutionary and ademocrat. He was fighting all hislife against cruelty, injustice,authority and institutional religion.2. He held that poetry alone couldfree man and offer the mind awider view of its powers.3.“Poetry is a more directrepresentation of the actions andpassions of our internal being”1 2 John Keats约翰·济兹1795-1821Endymion恩底弥翁;Isabella伊莎贝拉;The Eve of Sanit Agnes圣爱尼节前夜;On the Grasshopper and Crickets 蛐蛐和蟋蟀Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂;To Autumn秋颂;Ode on a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂;His poetry is always sensuous,colorful and rich in imaginary.Keats has the power of enteringthe feelings of others--- eitherhuman or animal. He declaredthat when he saw a bird on thelawn, the entered imaginativelyinto the life of the bird.1 3 CharlesDickens狄更斯1812-1870 The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传;Oliver Twist奥利弗·退斯特;American Notes美国札记;Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱述尔维特;The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店;Dombey and Son董贝父子;David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔;Hard Times艰难时世;A Tale of Two Cities双城记;Great Expectation远大前程Charles continued to use hisbooks to tell about the badconditions that the workingclasses and poor people had tolive under. He hoped that bydoing this things would changefor the good, but they justseemed to get worse.1.It’s an adapted account ofDickens’own life from childhoodto early adulthood. (5 Aspects—C.P.)2.The 1st point of view adds muchto the realistic effects andsympathetic treatment ofcharacters.3.The successful employment of child’s point of view, brings out the truthfulness and geniuses of David’s experiences and his feelings.1 4 Thomas Hardy哈代1840-1928The Return of the Native还乡;The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长;Tess of the D’urbervilles德伯家的苔丝;Jude the Obscure无名的裘德The Dynasts统治者三部曲Romances and Fantasies;novels of ingenuity;novels of character and environment1. Fierce criticism of the hypocritical morality of society andthe inhuman exploitation of the capitalists who invaded theEnglish country and destroyed the peasantry from the root.2. Tess: a typical victim of the society, a personal and alsosocial tragedy. (poverty, society, two men)3. Fate plays an important role.4.“Justice was done, and the President of the Immortals hadended his sport with Tess.”1.His view was rather gloomy anddark, inevitable conflicts andtragedy of human life.2.His works are noted for therealistic presentation of life andsocial criticism.3.He is a great painter of nature.(Wessex)4.In style, he is a traditionalist andheightens the local and regionalcolor.1. The struggle between men andhis environment, betweenaspiring human spirit and theexternal inanimate nature.2. Common working class peopleas heroes and heroines. They areusually tragic ones who acquireself-consciousness and questionthe fundamentals of society.3.Strong elementsof naturalism and combined witha tendency towardssymbolism.1 5 Oscar Wilde王尔德1856-1900(aestheticism唯美主义者)Art for art’ssakeThe Picture of Dorian Gray道林·格雷的画像The Happy Prince and Other Tales快乐王子De Prafundis惨痛的呼声;The Ballad of Reading Gaol累丁狱之歌Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子;A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的妇女;An Ideal Husband理想丈夫;The Importance of Being Earnest埃耐斯特的重要“Art for Art’s Sake”1. A spokesman for aestheticism2. Belonged to decadent school3. Elements of social protest andcriticism性1 6 GeorgeBernard Shaw萧伯纳1856-1950(Nobel PrizeWinner)Art foreducation’ssakeAn Unsocial Socialist业余社会主义者Quintessence of IbsenismWidoer’s Houses鳏夫的房产;Mrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业Arms and the manCandidaThe man of dynastyCaesar and CleopatraMajor Barbara巴巴拉少校Pygmalion劈克美梁;Heartbreak House伤心之家;The Apple Cart苹果车;Too True to be Good真相毕露Art should serve social purposesby reflecting human life, revealingsocial contradictions andeducating the common people.1. Structurally and thematically,Shaw followed the great traditionsof realism. With his wit and love ofparadox, he made full use ofcomic satire and brought a newkind of intelligence to the drama.2. Shaw’s language is easy, wittyand forceful.3. Action is reduced to aminimum, while the dialogue andthe interplay of the minds of thecharacters maintain the interest ofthe audience.1 7 James Joyce乔伊斯1882-1941(the stream ofconsciousnesstechnique 意识流大师)Dubiners都柏林人A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man青年艺术家的画像Ulysess尤利西斯;Finnegans Wake芬尼根的觉醒詹姆斯·乔伊斯(James Joyce,1882-1941),被认为是继莎士比亚后英语文学史上最伟大的作家,他在小说领域取得的成就,代表着现代主义文学的一座高峰。
英美文学作家作品汇总精品英国文学作家作品British Writers and WorksI. The Late Medieval AgesGeoffery Chaucer 杰弗里?乔叟1340(?)~1400① The Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集Troilus and Criseyde特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德② The House of Fame声誉之宫The Books of the Duchess悼公爵夫人II The Renaissance1. Edmund Spenser埃德蒙?斯宾塞1552~1599①The Faerie Queene仙后The Shepherds Calendar牧人日历② Amoretti爱情小唱Epithalamion婚后曲Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林?克劳特回来了Foure Hymnes四首赞美歌2. Thomas More托马斯?莫尔1478~1535Utopia乌托邦3. Francis Bacon弗兰西斯?培根1561~1626 Advancement of Learning学术的推进Novum Organum新工具Essays随笔4. ben jonsonVolpone, or the fox5.Christopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗?马洛1564~1595 The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士德博士的悲剧Tamburlaine帖木耳大帝The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人6. William Shakespeare威廉?莎士比亚1564~1616⑴ the first periodHenry IVRichard IIIThe Comedy Of ErrorsTitus AndronicusThe Taming Of The ShrewThe Two Gentlemen Of The Verona Love’S Labour’S LostRomeo And Juliet罗密欧与朱利叶⑵ the second periodRichard IIA Midsummer Night’S DreamKing JohnMerchant Of Venice威尼斯商人Henry IV亨利四世Much Ado About NothingJulius Caesar尤利乌斯?凯撒As You Like It皆大欢喜Twelfth Night⑶ The Third PeriodHamlet哈姆莱特Othello奥赛罗King Lear李尔王Macbeth麦克白Antony And Cleopatra安东尼与克里奥佩特拉Troilus And CressidaTimon Of Athens⑷ The Fourth PeriodPericlesCymbelineThe Winter’S TaleThe TempestHenry Viii⑸ Poetry:Venus And Adonis;The Rape Of Lucrece (Venus And Lucrece);The Passionate Pilgrim,The SonnetsIII The 17th Century1. John Milton约翰?弥尔顿1608~1674① Paradise Lost失乐园Paradise Regained复乐园Samson Agonistes力士参孙② Areopagitica论出版自由The Defence of the English People为英国人民声辩2. John Bunyan约翰?班扬1628~1688The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程The Life and Death of Mr Badman败德先生传3. John Dryden约翰?德莱顿1631~1700An Essay of Dramatic Poesy 论戏剧诗All for Love一切为了爱情Absalom and Achitophel押沙龙与阿齐托菲尔4. John Donne① Meditations 沉思录The Flea 虱子② Songs And SonnetsDevotions Upon Emergent OccasionsHoly SonnetsIV The 18th Century1. Alexander Pope亚历山大?蒲柏1688~1744①Essay o n Criticism批评论The Rape of the Lock卷发遇劫记②Moral Essays道德论Essay on Man人论The Dunciad愚人记2. Samuel Johnson塞缪尔?约翰逊1709~1784①Dictionary =The Dictionary of English Language英语辞典The Lives of Great Poets诗人传② The Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望之虚幻London伦敦A Letter To His Patron3. James BoswellLife Of Johnson4.Jonathan Swift乔纳森?斯威夫特1667~1745Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游记A Modest Proposal一个小小的建议The Battle of Books书战A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事The Drapper’s Letters一个麻布商的书信5. Daniel Defoe丹尼尔?笛福1660~1731Robinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记Moll FlandersColonel JacqueCaptain singleton6. Samuel Richardson塞缪尔?理查逊1689~1761Pamela (Virtue Rewarded) 帕米拉Clarissa Harhowe7. Henry Fielding亨利?菲尔丁1707~1754① novelsThe History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆?琼斯The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews约瑟夫?安德鲁The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大诗人江奈生?威尔德Amelia爱米利亚② playsThe Historical Register for 1736一七三六年历史记事Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英国8. Oliver Goldsmith奥利弗?格尔德斯密斯1730~1774① poemsThe Traveller旅游人The Deserted Village荒村② novelThe Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传③ playsThe Good Natured Man好心人She Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱④ essaysThe Citizens of the World世界公民9. Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德?布林斯利?施莱登1751~1816The Rivals情敌The School for Scandal造谣学校1o. William Blake威廉?布莱克1757~1827①Songs of Innocence天真之歌Songs of Experience经验之歌The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻②The Chimney SweeperLondonThe Tyger11. Robert Burns罗伯特?彭斯1759~1796Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要用苏格兰方言写的诗John Anderson, My Jo约翰?安德生,我的爱人A Red, Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰Auld Long Syne往昔时光A Man’s a Man for A’That不管那一套My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在那高原上Bruce At BannockburnThe Tree Of LibertyV The Romantic Age1. William Wordsworth威廉?华兹华斯1770~1850Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集I Wondered Lonely As A CloudLines Composed A Few Miles Above Tintern AbbeyWe Are Seven我们是七个The Solitary Reaper孤独的割麦女The Prelude2. Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞缪尔?泰勒?科尔律治1772~1834 The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子颂Christabel柯里斯塔贝尔Kubla Khan忽必烈汗Frost at Night半夜冰霜Dejection, an Ode忧郁颂3. George Gordon Byron乔治?戈登?拜伦1788~1824①Don Juan唐?璜Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage恰尔德?哈罗德尔游记Cain该隐②When We Two Parted当初我们俩分别She Walks In Beauty4. Persy Bysshe Shelley波西?比希?雪莱1792~1822①Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯Queen Mab麦步女王Revolt of Islam伊斯兰的反叛The Cenci钦契一家The Masque of Anarchy,专制者的假面游行②Ode to the West Wind西风颂To a Skylark致云雀5. John Keats约翰?济慈1795~1821Ode on a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂Ode to Autumn秋颂Ode On Melancholy6. Charles Lamb查尔斯?兰姆1775~1834The essays of eliot 伊利亚文集Old familiar faces 老面孔Dream children; a reverie 梦中儿女A dissertation upon toast pig 烤乳猪论7. Walter Scott沃尔特?斯科特1771~1832Rob Roy 罗伯?罗伊Ivanhoe 艾凡赫The Lady of the Lake 湖上夫人Waverley 威弗利Guy Mannering 盖曼纳令VI The Victorian Age1. Charles Dickens查尔斯?狄更斯1812~1870Sketches by Boz波兹特写The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传Oliver Twist奥利弗?特维斯特(雾都孤儿)The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店Barnaby Rudge巴纳比?拉奇American Notes美国杂记Martin Chuzzlewit马丁?朱淑尔维特A Christmas Carol圣诞颂歌The Chimes教堂钟声The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀Dombey and Son董贝父子David Copperfield大卫?科波菲尔Bleak House荒凉山庄Hard Times艰难时世Little Dorrit小杜丽A Tale of Two Cities双城记Great Expectations远大前程Our Mutual Friend我们共同的朋友Edwin Drood艾德温?朱特2. William Makepeace Thackeray威廉?麦克匹斯?萨克雷1811~1863Vanity Fair名利场The History Of Pendennis潘登尼斯The Book Of SnobsThe History of Henry Esmond亨利?埃斯蒙德3. Jane Austen简?奥斯丁1775~1817Sense and Sensibility理智与情感Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见Emma爱玛Persuasion劝导4. Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂?勃朗特1816~1855Jane Eyre简?爱Shirley雪莉Professor教师5. Emily Bronte艾米莉?勃朗特1818~1854Wuthering Heights呼啸山庄Old Stoic6. Mrs. GaskellMary Barton7. George Eliot乔治?艾略特1819~1880The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊Adam Bede亚当?比德Silas Marner织工马南Middlemarch米德尔马契8. Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德?丁尼生1809~1892In Memoriam悼念Break, Break, Break冲击、冲击、冲击Idylls of the King国王叙事诗9. Robert Browning罗伯特?白朗宁1812~1889The Ring and the Book环与书Men and Women男男女女Dramatic Lyrics戏剧抒情诗Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧故事及抒情诗Dramatic Personae登场人物My Last Dutchess 我已故的公爵夫人Pippa Passes 皮帕走过去Home Thoughts From Abroad10. Elizabeth Barrett Browning伊丽莎白?芭蕾特?白朗宁1806~1861Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗The Cry of the Children孩子们的哭声11. John Ruskin约翰?罗斯金1819~1900Modern Painters现代画家The Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七盏明灯12. William morrisNews From NowhereA Dream Of John Ball13. Robert Louis StevensonTreasure IslandKidnapped14. Oscar Wilde奥斯卡?王尔德1856~1900① 4 ComediesThe Importance Of Being Earnest认真的重要Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子A Woman Of No Importance一个无足轻重的女人An Ideal Husband理想的丈夫② 1 TragedySolome 莎乐美③ NovelThe Picture Of Dorian Gray多利安?格雷的画像④ PoemsThe Grave Of KeatsDe Profundis 惨痛的呼声The Ballad Of Reading Gaol 累丁狱中歌⑤ Fairy StoriesThe Happy Prince And Other Tales快乐王子故事集。
1(英国文学部分)PeriodLife TimeNameCN NaneWritingsCN Writings Renaissance 1500-1660 Edmund Spenser 埃德蒙.斯宾赛 The Faerie Queen 仙后Blank verse University witChristopherMarlowe克里斯扥夫.马洛Tamburlaine Dr Fauctus The Jew of Malta帖木耳大帝 弗士德博士的悲剧 马耳他的犹太人WilliamShakespeare威廉.莎士比亚The Merchant of Venice Hamlet The Tempest威尼斯商人 哈姆雷特 暴风雨 叙事诗 十四行诗Francis Bacon弗兰西斯.培根Essays Of Studies论说文 论学习John Donne约翰.邓恩The Sun Rising2Death Be Not ProudJohn Milton约翰.弥尔顿Lycidas Paradise Lost Paradise Regained Samson Agonistes利西达斯 失乐园 复乐园 力士参孙 Neoclassical Period1660-1798 John Bunyan 约翰.班杨The Pilgrim's Progress天路历程Alexander Pope 亚历山大.蒲伯An Essay on Criticism 论批评 1660-1731 Daniel Defoe 丹尼尔.笛弗 Robinson Crusoe 鲁滨逊漂流记 Jonathan Swift 乔纳森.斯威特 Gulliver's Travels 格列佛游记Henry Fielding亨利.菲尔丁The History of The Adventures of Joseph AndrewThe History of Jonathan Wildthe GreatThe History of? Tom Jones约瑟夫.安德鲁 伟大的乔纳森.怀尔德汤姆.琼斯3Samuel Johnson 赛缪尔.约翰逊A Dictionary of the English LanguageTo the Right Honorable The Earl of Chesterfield英语大词典 致切斯特菲尔德勋爵的信Richard Brinsley Sheridan 理查德德.比.谢立丹 The School of Scandal 造谣学校Thomas Gray扥马斯.格雷Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard写在教堂墓地的挽歌 Romantic 1798-1870 William Blake 威廉.布莱克Songs of Innocence Songs of ExperienceMarriage of Heaven and Hell天真之歌 经验之歌天堂与地狱联姻 先知书WilliamWordsworth威廉.华兹华斯Lyrical Ballads Tintern Abbey Prelude抒情歌谣集 丁登寺旁 序曲Samuel Taylor Coleridge 塞缪尔.特勒.科勒律治T he Rime of The AncientMarinerKubla KhanChristalbelBiographia Literaria老水手之行忽必烈汉克丽斯塔贝尔文学传记George GordonByron乔治.戈登.拜伦Childe HaroldDon Juan 洽尔德.哈罗德游记唐璜该隐Percy ByssheShelley铂.比.雪莱Ode to the West WindTo a SkylarkPrometheus UnboundA Defense of Poetry 西风颂云雀颂解放了的普罗米修斯诗辩John Keats 约翰.济慈Ode to a NightingaleOde to an Grecian UrnIsabella 夜鹰颂希腊古瓮颂伊莎贝拉4Jane Austen 简.奥斯汀Sense and SensibilityNorthanger AbbeyMansfield ParkPride and PrejudiceEmmaPersuasion 理智与感情诺桑觉寺曼斯菲尔德公园傲慢与偏见爱玛劝告Walter Scott 华特.斯哥特Victorian 1870-1914 Charles Dickens 查尔斯.狄更斯Oliver Twist 雾都孤儿The Bronte Sister 夏治特.布郎帝Jane EyreWuthering Heights 简爱呼啸山庄Alfred Tennyson 阿尔弗雷德.丁尼生In MemoriamBreak Break BreakCrossing The Bar 悼念拍吧, 拍吧, 拍吧过沙洲5Ulysses 尤利西斯Robert Browning 罗伯特.布郞宁My Last DuchessMeeting at NightParting at Morning 我逝去的公爵夫人黑夜相会晨别George Eliot 乔治.艾略特Middlemarch A Study ofProvincial Life米德尔马契Thomas Hardy 扥马斯.哈代Tess of The D'Unverville 德伯家的苔丝Modern 1914-1945 George BernardShaw萧伯纳Widower's HouseMrs. Warren's ProfessionCandidaCaesar and CleopatraMan and SupermanPygmalion 鳏夫的房产华伦夫人的职业康蒂坦西泽和克丽奥佩特拉人与超人巴巴拉少校皮格马利翁伤心之家6Back to Methuselah ST. JoanThe Apple Cart 回到麦修色拉圣女贞德苹果车John Galsworthy 约翰.高尔斯华瑞The Silver BoxThe Man of PropertyModern Comedy 银盒正义斗争福赛特世家有产业的人骑虎出租现代喜剧William ButlerYeats威廉.伯特勒.业芝The Lake Isle of InnisfreeThe Man Who Dreamed ofFairyland 茵尼斯弗利岛梦见仙境的人玫瑰78Easter Rising of 1916 Sailing to Byzantian Leda and The SwanDown By The Sally Gardens新的纪元 1916年的复活节 驶向拜占庭 丽达及天鹅在学童们中间. Eliot.艾略特The Love Song of The Waste Land Ash Wednesday Four Quartets普鲁弗洛克的情歌 荒原 灰星期三 四个四重奏. Lawrence戴维.赫伯特.劳伦斯 Sons and LoversThe Rainbow Woman in Love儿子与情人 虹恋爱中的女人James Joyce詹姆斯.乔伊斯DublinersThe Portrait of The Artist As aYoung Man都柏林人青年艺术家的肖像Ulysses 尤利西斯Period Life Time Name 中文名Writings 作品中文名The Romantic period 1782-1859<?xml:namespaceprefix =" st1"/>WashingtonIrving华盛顿.欧文The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon,Gent.The Legend of Sleep HollowRip Van Winkle见闻札记睡谷传奇瑞普.凡.温克尔Ralph WaldoEmerson拉尔夫.瓦尔多.爱默生NatureThe American ScholarSelf-RelianceThe Oversoul论自然论美国学者论自助论超灵9Nathaniel Hawthorne 纳萨尼尔.霍桑The Scarlet LetterThe House of the Seven GablesYoung Goodman Brown红字七个尖角阁的房子年轻人古德蒙.布朗Walt Whitman 华尔特.惠特曼Leaves of GrassDemocratic VistasThere Was a Child Went ForthCavalry Crossing a FordSong of Myself草叶集名主展望有个天天向前走的孩子骑兵过河自我之歌Herman Melville 赫尔曼.麦尔维尔Bartleby, The ScrivnerThe Confidence ManBilly BuddMoby Dick巴特尔比自信者比利.巴德莫比.迪克TheRealistic Period Mark Twain 马克.吐温The Adventures of Tom SawyerAdventures of Huckleberry FinnA Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s汤姆.索亚历险记哈克贝利.费恩历险记10Court 亚瑟王朝中的康涅狄格北方佬Henry James 亨利.詹姆斯The AmericanThe Portrait of a LadyThe Turn of the ScrewThe Wing of the DoveDaisy Miller美国人贵妇画像拧紧螺丝鸽翼黛西.米勒Emily Dickinson 艾米莉.狄金森I Died for Beauty—but Was ScarceApparently with No SurpriseTell All the Truth but Tell it SlantThis is my letter to the worldI Heard a Fly Buzz When I DiedI like to see it lap the MilesBecause I could not stop for Death我为美而死,但还未….显然没有惊奇说出所有的真理,但切莫直言这是我写给世界的信当我死的时候,我听到苍蝇在嗡嗡叫我爱看它舔食一哩又一哩因为我不能停步等候死神Theodore Dreiser 西奥多.德莱塞The Financier 金融家11The TitanAn American Tragedy The StoicSister Carrie 巨人美国的悲剧斯多噶嘉莉妹妹The Modern Period Ezra Pound 埃兹拉.庞德Hugh Selwyn MauberleyThe CantosIn a Station of the MetroThe River-Merchant’s Wife: A LetterA Pact休.赛尔温.莫伯利诗章在地铁车站河商的妻子合同Robert Lee Frost 罗伯特.弗罗斯特A Boy’s WillNorth of BostonMountain IntervalNew HampshireAfter Apple-Picking一个男孩的意愿波斯顿以北山间低地新罕布什尔摘苹果之后12The Road Not TakenStopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening 没有走的路雪夜林边驻脚Eugene O’Neil尤金.奥尼尔Beyond the HorizonThe Emperor JonesThe Iceman ComethLong Day’s Journey into NightThe Hairy Ape天边外琼斯皇帝送冰的人来了长夜漫漫路迢迢毛猿F. Scott Fitzgerald 弗.斯科特.菲茨杰拉德This Side of ParadiseTender Is the NightThe Great Gatsby人间天堂夜色温柔了不起的盖茨比Ernest Hemingway 厄内斯特.海明威In Our TimeThe Sun Also RisesA Farewell to ArmsThe Old Man and the Sea在我们的时代里太阳照样升起永别了,武器老人与海13Indian Camp 印第安人营地William Faulkner 威廉.福克纳The BearThe Sound and the FuryLight in AugustA Rose for Emily熊喧哗与骚动八月之光纪念爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花14。
100部英国人最喜欢的文学作品1. The Lord of the Rings, JRR Tolkien 指环王,J.R.R.托尔金2. Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen 傲慢与偏见,简·奥斯丁3. His Dark Materials, Philip Pullman 黑暗物质,菲利普·普尔曼4. The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, Douglas Adams 银河系漫游指南,道格拉斯·亚当斯5. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, JK Rowling 哈利·波特与火焰杯,J.K.罗琳6. To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee 杀死一只知更鸟,哈珀·李7. Winnie the Pooh, AA Milne 小熊维尼,A.A.米尔恩8. Nineteen Eighty-Four, George Orwell 1984,乔治·奥威尔9. The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, CS Lewis 纳尼亚传奇:狮子、女巫、魔衣橱,C.S.刘易斯10. Jane Eyre, Charlotte Brontë简·爱,夏绿蒂·勃朗特11. Catch-22, Joseph Heller 第22条军规,约瑟·海勒12. Wuthering Heights, Emily Brontë呼啸山庄,艾米莉·勃朗特13. Birdsong, Sebastian Faulks 鸟之歌,塞巴斯蒂安·福克斯14. Rebecca, Daphne du Maurier 蝴蝶梦(吕蓓卡),达夫妮·杜穆里埃15. The Catcher in the Rye, JD Salinger 麦田里的守望者,J.D.塞林格16. The Wind in the Willows, Kenneth Grahame 柳林风声,肯尼斯·格雷厄姆17. Great Expectations, Charles Dickens 远大前程,查尔斯·狄更斯18. Little Women, Louisa May Alcott 小妇人,露意莎·梅·奥尔柯特19. Captain Corelli's Mandolin, Louis de Bernieres 柯莱利上尉的曼陀林,路易斯·德·贝尔尼埃20. War and Peace, Leo Tolstoy 战争与和平,列夫·托尔斯泰21. Gone with the Wind, Margaret Mitchell 飘,玛格丽特·米切尔22. Harry Potter And The Philosopher's Stone, JK Rowling 哈利·波特与魔法石,J.K.罗琳23. Harry Potter And The Chamber Of Secrets, JK Rowling 哈利·波特与密室,J.K.罗琳24. Harry Potter And The Prisoner Of Azkaban, JK Rowling 哈利·波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒,J.K.罗琳25. The Hobbit, JRR Tolkien 霍比特人,J.R.R.托尔金26. Tess Of The D'Urbervilles, Thomas Hardy 德伯家的苔丝,托马斯·哈代27. Middlemarch, George Eliot 米德尔马契,乔治·艾略特28. A Prayer For Owen Meany, John Irving 为欧文·米尼祈祷,约翰·欧文29. The Grapes Of Wrath, John Steinbeck 愤怒的葡萄,约翰·斯坦贝克30. Alice's Adventures In Wonderland, Lewis Carroll 爱丽丝漫游奇境记,刘易斯·卡罗尔31. The Story Of Tracy Beaker, Jacqueline Wilson 崔西·贝克的故事,杰奎琳·威尔森32. One Hundred Years Of Solitude, Gabriel García Márquez 百年孤独,加西亚·马尔克斯33. The Pillars Of The Earth, Ken Follett 圣殿春秋,肯·弗雷特34. David Copperfield, Charles Dickens 大卫·科波菲尔,查尔斯·狄更斯35. Charlie And The Chocolate Factory, Roald Dahl 查理和巧克力工厂,罗尔德·达尔36. Treasure Island, Robert Louis Stevenson 金银岛,罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森37. A Town Like Alice, Nevil Shute 像爱丽丝的小镇,内维尔·舒特38. Persuasion, Jane Austen 劝导,简·奥斯丁39. Dune, Frank Herbert 沙丘,弗兰克·赫伯特40. Emma, Jane Austen 爱玛,简·奥斯丁41. Anne Of Green Gables, LM Montgomery 绿山墙的安妮,L.M.蒙哥马利42. Watership Down, Richard Adams 沃特希普荒原,理查德·亚当斯43. The Great Gatsby, F Scott Fitzgerald 了不起的盖茨比,斯科特·菲茨杰拉德44. The Count Of Monte Cristo, Alexandre Dumas 基督山恩仇记,大仲马45. Brideshead Revisited, Evelyn Waugh 旧地重游(故园风雨后),伊夫林·沃46. Animal Farm, George Orwell 动物农场,乔治·奥威尔47. A Christmas Carol, Charles Dickens 圣诞颂歌,查尔斯·狄更斯48. Far From The Madding Crowd, Thomas Hardy 远离尘嚣,托马斯·哈代49. Goodnight Mister Tom, Michelle Magorian 晚安,汤姆先生,米歇尔·麦格里安50. The Shell Seekers, Rosamunde Pilcher 海边拾贝人,罗莎蒙德·皮尔彻51. The Secret Garden, Frances Hodgson Burnett 秘密花园,法兰西丝·霍森·柏纳特52. Of Mice And Men, John Steinbeck 人鼠之间,约翰·斯坦贝克53. The Stand, Stephen King 末日逼近,斯蒂芬·金54. Anna Karenina, Leo Tolstoy 安娜·卡列尼娜,列夫·托尔斯泰55. A Suitable Boy, Vikram Seth 合适郎君,维克拉姆·塞斯56. The BFG, Roald Dahl 吹梦巨人,罗尔德·达尔57. Swallows And Amazons, Arthur Ransome 燕子与鹦鹉,亚瑟·兰塞姆58. Black Beauty, Anna Sewell 黑美人,安娜·休厄尔59. Artemis Fowl, Eoin Colfer 阿特米斯奇幻历险,艾欧因·寇弗60. Crime And Punishment, Fyodor Dostoyevsky 罪与罚,费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基61. Noughts And Crosses, Malorie Blackman 圈与叉,马洛里·布莱克曼62. Memoirs Of A Geisha, Arthur Golden 艺伎回忆录,亚瑟·高登63. A Tale Of Two Cities, Charles Dickens 双城记,查尔斯·狄更斯64. The Thorn Birds, Colleen McCollough 荆棘鸟,考琳·麦考洛65. Mort, Terry Pratchett 死神学徒(碟形世界系列之4),特里·普拉切特66. The Magic Faraway Tree, Enid Blyton 远方的魔法树,伊妮德·布莱顿67. The Magus, John Fowles 大法师,约翰·福尔斯68. Good Omens, Terry Pratchett and Neil Gaiman 好兆头,特里·普拉切特和尼尔·盖曼69. Guards! Guards!, Terry Pratchett 卫兵!卫兵!特里·普拉切特70. Lord Of The Flies, William Golding 蝇王,威廉·戈尔丁71. Perfume, Patrick Süskind 香水,帕特里克·聚斯金德(台湾译名徐四金)72. The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists, Robert Tressell 穿破裤子的慈善家,罗伯特.特莱塞尔73. Night Watch, Terry Pratchett 夜巡,特里·普拉切特74. Matilda, Roald Dahl 玛蒂尔达(小魔女),罗尔德·达尔75. Bridget Jones's Diary, Helen Fielding 布雷吉特·琼斯的日记(BJ单身日记),海伦·菲尔丁76. The Secret History, Donna Tartt 校园秘史,唐娜·塔特77. The Woman In White, Wilkie Collins 白衣女人,威尔基·柯林斯78. Ulysses, James Joyce 尤利西斯,詹姆斯·乔伊斯79. Bleak House, Charles Dickens 荒凉山庄,查尔斯·狄更斯80. Double Act, Jacqueline Wilson81. The Twits, Roald Dahl 蠢特夫妇,罗尔德•达尔82. I Capture The Castle, Dodie Smith 我的秘密城堡,道迪·史密斯83. Holes, Louis Sachar 洞(别有洞天),路易斯·萨奇尔84. Gormenghast, Mervyn Peake 歌门鬼城(幽灵古堡),马温·皮克85. The God Of Small Things, Arundhati Roy 微物之神,阿兰达蒂·洛伊86. Vicky Angel, Jacqueline Wilson87. Brave New World, Aldous Huxley 美丽新世界,奥尔德斯·赫胥黎88. Cold Comfort Farm, Stella Gibbons 寒冷舒适的农庄,斯特拉·吉本89. Magician, Raymond E Feist 魔法师,雷蒙·弗斯特90. On The Road, Jack Kerouac 在路上,杰克·克鲁亚克91. The Godfather, Mario Puzo 教父,马里奥·普佐92. The Clan Of The Cave Bear, Jean M Auel 爱拉与穴熊族,珍·奥尔93. The Colour Of Magic, Terry Pratchett 魔法的颜色(碟形世界系列之1),特里·普拉切特94. The Alchemist, Paulo Coelho 炼金术士,保罗·科埃略95. Katherine, Anya Seton 凯瑟琳,安雅·西顿96. Kane And Abel, Jeffrey Archer 该隐和亚伯,杰弗里·阿彻97. Love In The Time Of Cholera, Gabriel García Márquez 霍乱时期的爱情,加西亚·马尔克斯98. Girls In Love, Jacqueline Wilson 恋爱的女孩,杰奎琳·威尔森99. The Princess Diaries, Meg Cabot 公主日记,梅格·凯博特100. Midnight's Children, Salman Rushdie 午夜之子,萨尔曼·拉什迪。
一、Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里•乔叟1343~1400(首创“双韵体”,英国文学史上首先用伦敦方言写作。
约翰·德莱顿(John Dryden)称其为“英国诗歌之父”。
代表作《坎特伯雷故事集》。
)The father of English poetry.Writing style: wisdom, humor, humanity.作品:① <The Canterbury Tales>坎特伯雷故事集:first time to use ‘heroic couplet’(双韵体) by middle English②<Troilus and Criseyde>特罗勒斯与克丽西德③ <The House of Fame>声誉之堂④<The book of the Duchess>公爵夫人之书⑤<The Parliament of Fowls>百鸟议会二、William Shakespeare威廉•莎士比亚1564~1616playwright,poet评价comments:Widely regarded as the greatest writer in English literature莎士比亚同时代戏剧家本·琼森(Ben Johnson)--他不属于一个时代,而是属于。
(He was not of an age, but for all time.)作品:①Historical plays: Henry VI ; Henry IV : Richard III ; Henry V ;Richard II;Henry VIII②Four Comedies: <As You Like It>皆大欢喜; <Twelfth Night>第十二夜; <A Midsummer Night’S Dream>仲夏夜之梦; <Merchant Of Venice>威尼斯商人③Four Tragedies: <Hamlet>哈姆莱特; <Othello>奥赛罗; <King Lear>李尔王; <Macbeth>麦克白④Shakespeare Sonnet :154 <The Sonnets>Three quatrain and one couplet, ababcdcdefefgg三、Francis Bacon弗兰西斯•培根1561~1626Bacon’s quote1、knowledge is power 知识就是力量。
Writers in each period:Period Life Time Name CN NAME Writings CN WritingsRenaissance1500-1660EdmundSpenser埃德蒙.斯宾赛The Faerie Queen仙后Blank verse; University wit ChristopherMarlowe克里斯扥夫.马洛Tamburlaine; Dr Fauctus;The Jew of Malta帖木耳大帝;弗士德博士的悲剧;马耳他的犹太人WilliamShakespeare威廉.莎士比亚The Merchant of Venice;Hamlet; The Tempest威尼斯商人;哈姆雷特;暴风雨;叙事诗;十四行诗Francis Bacon弗兰西斯.培根Essays; Of Studies论说文;论学习John Donne约翰.邓恩The Sun Rising ; Death BeNot ProudJohn Milton约翰.弥尔顿Lycidas; Paradise Lost;Paradise Regained;Samson Agonistes利西达斯;失乐园;复乐园;力士参孙NeoclassicalPeriod1660-1798John Bunyan约翰.班杨The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程Alexander Pope 亚历山大.蒲伯An Essay on Criticism论批评1660-1731Daniel Defoe 丹尼尔.笛弗Robinson Crusoe鲁滨逊漂流记Jonathan Swift 乔纳森.斯威特Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游记Henry Fielding 亨利.菲尔丁The History of TheAdventures of JosephAndrew;; The History ofJonathan Wild the Great;The History of Tom Jones约瑟夫.安德鲁;伟大的乔纳森.怀尔德;汤姆.琼斯Samuel Johnson 赛缪尔.约翰逊A Dictionary of the EnglishLanguage; To the RightHonorable The Earl ofChesterfield英语大词典;致切斯特菲尔德勋爵的信Richard Brinsley Sheridan 理查德德.比.谢立丹The School of Scandal造谣学校Thomas Gray 扥马斯.格雷Elegy Written in a CountryChurchyard写在教堂墓地的挽歌Romantic1798-1870William Blake 威廉.布莱克Songs of Innocence; Songsof Experience; Marriage of天真之歌;经验之歌;天堂与地狱联Heaven and Hell姻先知书William Wordsworth 威廉.华兹华斯Lyrical Ballads; TinternAbbey; Prelude抒情歌谣集;丁登寺旁;序曲Samuel Taylor Coleridge 塞缪尔.特勒.科勒律治The Rime of The AncientMariner; Kubla Khan;Christalbel BiographiaLiteraria老水手之行;忽必烈汉;克丽斯塔贝尔文学传记George Gordon Byron 乔治.戈登.拜伦Childe Harold; Don Juan洽尔德.哈罗德游记;唐璜;该隐Percy Bysshe Shelley 铂.比.雪莱Ode to the West Wind; To aSkylark; PrometheusUnbound; A Defence ofPoetry西风颂;云雀颂;解放了的普罗米修斯;诗辩John Keats约翰.济慈Ode to a Nightingale; Odeto an Grecian Urn; Isabella夜鹰颂;希腊古瓮颂;伊莎贝拉Jane Austen简.奥斯汀Sense and Sensibility;Northanger Abbey;Mansfield Park; Pride andPrejudice; Emma;Persuasion理智与感情;诺桑觉寺;曼斯菲尔德公园;傲慢与偏见;爱玛;劝告Walter Scott 华特.斯哥特Victorian1870-1914CharlesDickens查尔斯.狄更斯Oliver Twist雾都孤儿The BronteSister夏治特.布郎帝Jane Eyre; WutheringHeights简爱;呼啸山庄AlfredTennyson阿尔弗雷德.丁尼生In Memeriam; Break, Break,Break; Crossing The Bar;Ulysses悼念;拍吧, 拍吧,拍吧;过沙洲;尤利西斯RobertBrowning罗伯特.布郞宁My Last Duchess; Meetingat Night; Parting at Morning我逝去的公爵夫人;黑夜相会;晨别George Eliot乔治.艾略特Middlemarch A Study ofProvincial Life米德尔马契Thomas Hardy扥马斯.哈代Tess of The D’Unverville德伯家的苔丝Modern1914-1945George BernardShaw萧伯纳Widower’s House; Mrs.Warren’s Profession;Candida Casar andCleopatra ; Man andSuperman; Pygmalion;鳏夫的房产;华伦夫人的职业;康蒂坦西泽和克丽奥佩特拉;人与超人;巴巴拉少校;皮格Back to Methuselah; ST. Joan; The Apple Cart 马利翁;伤心之家;回到麦修色拉;圣女贞德;苹果车John Galsworthy 约翰.高尔斯华瑞The Silver Box; The Man ofProperty; Modern Comedy银盒;家有产业的人;现代喜剧William Butler Yeats 威廉.伯特勒.业芝The Lake Isle of Innisfree;The Man Who Dreamed ofFairyland; Easter Rising of1916Sailing to Byzantian;Leda and The Swan; DownBy The Sally Gardens茵尼斯弗利岛;梦见仙境的人;玫瑰新的纪元;1916年的复活节驶向拜占庭;丽达及天鹅;在学童们中间T.S. Eliot T.S.艾略特The Love Song of J.Alfred;The Waste Land; AshWednesday; Four Quartets普鲁弗洛克的情歌;荒原;灰星期三;四个四重奏wrence 戴维.赫伯特.劳伦斯Sons and Lovers ;TheRainbow; Woman in Love儿子与情人;虹;恋爱中的女人James Joyce 詹姆斯.乔伊斯Dubliners; The Portrait ofThe Artist As a Young Man;Ulysses都柏林人;青年艺术家的肖像;尤利西斯英美文学选读(美国文学部分)Period Life Time Name CN Name Writings CN WritingsThe Romantic period 1782-1859WashingtonIrving华盛顿.欧文The Sketch Book ofGeoffrey Crayon Gent;The Legend of SleepHollow;Rip Van Winkle见闻札记;睡谷传奇;瑞普.凡.温克尔Ralph WaldoEmerson拉尔夫.瓦尔多.爱默生Nature ;The American Scholar;Self-Reliance;The Oversoul论自然;论美国学者;论自助;论超灵NathanielHawthorne纳萨尼尔.霍桑The Scarlet Letter;The House of theSeven Gables;Young GoodmanBrown红字;七个尖角阁的房子;年轻人古德蒙.布朗WaltWhitman华尔特.惠特曼Leaves of Grass;Democratic Vistas;There Was a ChildWent Forth;Cavalry Crossing aFord;草叶集;民主展望;有个天天向前走的孩子;骑兵过河;自我之歌Song of MyselfHerman Melville 赫尔曼.麦尔维尔Moby Dick 莫比.迪克The Realistic Period Mark Twain 马克.吐温The Adventures of TomSawyer;Adventures ofHuckleberry Finn;A Connecticut Yankeein King Arthur’s Court汤姆.索亚历险记;哈克贝利.费恩历险记;亚瑟王朝中的康涅狄格北方佬HenryJames亨利.詹姆斯The American;The Portrait of a Lady;The Turn of the Screw;The Wing of the Dove;Daisy Miller美国人;贵妇画像;拧紧螺丝;鸽翼黛西.米勒EmilyDickinson艾米莉.狄金森I Died for Beauty—butWas Scarce;Apparently with NoSurprise;Tell All the Truth butTell it Slant;This is my letter to theworld;I Heard a Fly BuzzWhen I Died;I like to see it lap theMiles;Because I could notstop for Death我为美而死,但还未….显然没有惊奇;说出所有的真理,但切莫直言;这是我写给世界的信;当我死的时候,我听到苍蝇在嗡嗡叫;因为我不能停步等候死神TheodoreDreiser西奥多.德莱塞The Financier;The Titan;An American Tragedy;The Stoic;Sister Carrie金融家;巨人;美国的悲剧;斯多噶;嘉莉妹妹The Modern Period Ezra Pound埃兹拉.庞德The CantosIn a Station of theMetroThe River-Merchant’sWife: A Letter诗章;在地铁车站;河商的妻子;合同Robert LeeFrost罗伯特.弗罗斯特A Boy’s Will;The Road Not Taken;Stopping by Woods ona Snowy Evening一个男孩的意愿波;没有走的路;雪夜林边驻脚Eugene O’Neil 尤金.奥尼尔Beyond the Horizon;The Emperor Jones;The Iceman Cometh;Long Day’s Journeyinto Night;The Hairy Ape天边外;琼斯皇帝;送冰的人来了;长夜漫漫路;迢迢毛猿F. Scott Fitzgerald 弗.斯科特.菲茨杰拉德This Side of Paradise;Tender Is the Night;The Great Gatsby人间天堂;夜色温柔;了不起的盖茨比Ernest Hemingway 厄内斯特.海明威In Our Time;The Sun Also Rises;A Farewell to Arms;The Old Man and theSea;Indian Camp;在我们的时代里;太阳照样升起;永别了,武器;老人与海;印第安人营地William Faulkner 威廉.福克纳The Bear;The Sound and theFury;Light in August;A Rose for Emily;熊;喧哗与骚动;八月之光;献给艾米丽的玫瑰。