江苏省泰州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：词汇运用

词汇运用专题海陵区二模六、词汇运用（10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。

（每空限一词）61. This year’s Dragon Boat Festival falls on the seventh of ▲ (六月), and we will have a three-day holiday.62. China is now working ▲ (密切地) with many foreign countries to build the Belt and Road Initiative.63. It was our president’s first visit to the Principality of Monaco(摩纳哥) on March 24, 2019. He was warmly▲ (受欢迎的) by the people there.64. You can never imagine how much ▲ (困难) the youth had creating their own companies.65. “A man’s name will disappear in time, but if he can make contributions to the country’s development,he will be ▲ (满足的),” Yu Min, a famous scientist, once said.B.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

（每空不限一词）66. Our environment is changing for the better now, more and more people are encouraged to do outdoor ▲(activity) everyday.67. Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, ▲ (die) for about six months, but the fictional charactershe co-created are still alive on screen.68. The waiter regretted leaving school so young. Now he has decided ▲ (return) to school for further study.69.An increasing number of accidents connecting to mobile phone use have happened at zebra crossings, so it’simportant to take ▲ (act) to prevent these.70. Many foreigners like local food in Taizhou, but they may not know some dishes take hours or ▲(many) to prepare.六、词汇运用（10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。

泰州地区九年级学期期中英语试卷分类汇编词汇运用高港实验学校A. 根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，每空一词。

（5分）1. Spud Webb had many great __________________（成就）.2. He gave us some ______________.All of them are of great use.(建议）3. It is dangerous to show your _________(个人的) information on Wechat.4. Scientists continue to make more progress in the fight __________cancer.(对抗）5. Jim’s _______was the cause of the fire. He didn’t notice the sign which says “danger”.(粗心）B.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

（10分）6. He published a book of her three-member-family’s life We Three in her _________(ninety)7.Cheer up! I’m sure you’ll __________in solving these problems.(success）8. Boys and girls, don’t keep worries to _________ (you).9.The programme Super Brain is so fantastic that it is well worth _________.( watch)10. As soon as he ______(offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.11. Nothing can change his mind, he has made a ____________( decide) about his future.12. I don’t think playing ball games is _________( simple) a waste of time,13. I missed the last bus! I had no choice at that time but __________( take) a taxi.14. The more healthily you eat, the __________ (health) you will feel.15. You can’t imagine what great difficulty he has _________(pronounce) these words correctly.A 1. achievements 2.suggestions 3.personal 4.against 5.carelessnessB. 6. .nineties 7.succeed 8. yourselves 9 watching 10. was offered11.decision 12.simply 13. to take 14.awake 15.pronouncing三中教育联盟A 根据括号内所给的汉语提示写出单词, 使句子意思完整, 每空一词。

首字母填空2019七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。

(10分)Everyone knows that second-hand smoke is as dangerous as first-handsmoke. But have you ( 71) h_________ of "third-hand" smoke?Third-hand smoke means the pollution left on the surfaces(表面) of things around, (72) l____________ furniture or clothes.When someone smokes in a room, poisonous particles(粒子) intobacco (烟草) smoke land on the surfaces of the furniture or hisclothes, even after the cigarette (香烟) has been put out. This can cause a great danger to your family, (73) e_________younger children.Babies have only just learned to walk. They are more likely to be harmed by third-hand smoke. This is(74)b_________ they are often close to surfaces of things. such as floors, walls and furniture where tobacco particles remain. When they (75) t_________ these surfaces, they get their hands polluted.So, it is necessary and important to say (76) n__________ to third-hand smoke. To achieve this, strict ( 77 ) r_________ for forbidding (禁止) smoking inside homes should be carved out. If one of your family members smokes, please make sure he smokes (78) o________ the house. Get him a special jacket and hat, so once he (79) f__________ smoking, he will take them off before getting inside the house. Moreover, make sure that a smoker washes his hands and face, and changes his clothes before picking up the baby.Many times, you cannot see the smoke doing harm to your child, but it doesn't mean he or she is (80)s_____________". Give up smoking, or if that is not possible, make sure that your loved ones, far away from third-hand smoke.七、短文填空71. heard 72. like 73. especially 74. because 75. touch 76. no 77. rules 78. outside 79. finished 80. safe2018七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。

2017年泰州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（15分）从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

1. Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》), _______ Indian film, has become one of _______ most popular films in China.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. ---Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!---It's your birthday present. But please read the _______ carefully before you use it.A. informationB. instructionC. invitationD. instrument3. My little sister is a(n) _______ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questionsA. curiousB. creativeC. energeticD. attractive4. He got up to get some hot water but found there was _______ left in the bottle.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little5. Neither Jim nor Tom _______ Australia before, but they know the country very well.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to6. ---Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow.---Don't be nervous. _______, Sandy!A. Good luckB. Good ideaC. Well doneD. Have a good time7. ---If someone is _______ your way, what will you do?---I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A. of; takingB. for; takingC. of; to takeD. for; to take9. ---Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night?---No, I _______ my favorite TV programme in my bedroom.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. am watching10. Now most young people like shopping online because they _______ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't11. ---What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew?---Er…, it is wonderful _______ there are some spelling mistakes.A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. while12. Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _______ the train was still there.A. exactlyB. mostlyC. luckilyD. slowly13. Diana used to _______ to work, but now she is used to _______ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walkingB. drive; walkC. driving; walkD. driving; walking14. Before you choose a book, you'd better _______ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look outB. look afterC. look throughD. look for15. ---Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?---Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do people likeB. how people likedC. why do many people likeD. why many people like二、完形填空（15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

书面表达2019八、书面表达(20分)为丰富初三学生课余生活，上周末你校组织了一次社会实践活动。

请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次活动，并谈谈自己的感想。

活动内容：1．上午游览人民公园：欣赏美景、歌舞联欢、拍照留念；2．下午参砚市民广场：观看图片展，了解祖国和家乡70年巨变。

你的感想：1．师生情深，感谢老师和同学的帮助；2．倍受鼓舞，决心勤奋学习报效祖国；3. ……（考生自己发挥）要求：1．词数100左右。

开头已给出，不计人总词数。

2．所写内容必须包括内容提示中所提供的信息，并可作适当的发挥。

3．不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

参考词汇：市民广场Civic SquareIn order to enrich Junior 3 students' after-school life, our school organized a social practice activity last weekend. All the teachers and students of our grade took part in it._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________答案略2018八、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华，你们学校正在对本校学生英语学习的情况进行调查，并征求同学们对英语教学的建议。

单项选择2019一、单项选择从以下每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最正确答案。

(15 分 )1.As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 ( 园艺展览会 ),Lu Ming understands_________idea of green life better than before.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the2. My mother has a poor _________of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. sceneB. silenceC. serviceD. sense3. After the terrible explosion( 爆炸 ) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood.A. devoteB. createC. donateD. celebrate4.-You look pale today, Madam! What's the matter with you?-___________ serious. Just a cold.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everythingdies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me_________010-5558 6390.A. atB. onC. withD. by6. -How about the fruit salad?-Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it?A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly7. In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _________with each other.A. closeB. closelyC. nearD. nearly8. In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A. visitingB. visitC. visitedD. to visit9. -Have you ever been to Shanghai?-Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked10.-This task is really beyond me.-Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't11.A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province.Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.A. turned outB. carried outC. put outD. broke out12.-I missed the film " The Wandering Earth "-What a pity! It is ______________ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.A. such aB. soC. suchD. so a13.-Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.-_____________. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasureC. That's OKD. You're welcome14.–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It ’ s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A. You are never too old to learn.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. You can’ t burn the candle at both endsD.. You can't put all your eggs in one basket.15.- Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about _________._ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal一、单项选择1-5 BDCCB 6-10 ABDAA2018一、单项选择从以下每题所给的选项中，选择一个最正确答案。

泰州地区九年级学期期中英语试卷分类汇编词汇运用高港实验学校A. 根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，每空一词。

（5分）1. Spud Webb had many great __________________（成就）.2. He gave us some ______________.All of them are of great use.(建议）3. It is dangerous to show your _________(个人的) information on Wechat.4. Scientists continue to make more progress in the fight __________cancer.(对抗）5. Jim’s _______was the cause of the fire. He didn’t notice the sign which says “danger”.(粗心）B.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

（10分）6. He published a book of her three-member-family’s life We Three in her _________(ninety)7.Cheer up! I’m sure you’ll __________in solving these problems.(success）8. Boys and girls, don’t keep worries to _________ (you).9.The programme Super Brain is so fantastic that it is well worth _________.( watch)10. As soon as he ______(offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.11. Nothing can change his mind, he has made a ____________( decide) about his future.12. I don’t think playing ball games is _________( simple) a waste of time,13. I missed the last bus! I had no choice at that time but __________( take) a taxi.14. The more healthily you eat, the __________ (health) you will feel.15. You can’t imagine what great difficulty he has _________(pronounce) these words correctly.A 1. achievements 2.suggestions 3.personal 4.against 5.carelessnessB. 6. .nineties 7.succeed 8. yourselves 9 watching 10. was offered11.decision 12.simply 13. to take 14.awake 15.pronouncing三中教育联盟A 根据括号内所给的汉语提示写出单词, 使句子意思完整, 每空一词。

2017年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷及答案一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案.（15分，每小题1分）1．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the2．﹣What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？﹣A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability3．Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends．（）A．honest B．lively C．active D．quiet4．Lunar Probe（月球探测器）Chang'e﹣5______into space this year．It will land on the moon and return with lunar samples（样品）．（）A．sends B．will be sent C．will send D．is sent5．﹣Could I smoke here？﹣Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"!（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't6．Firemen in Jingjiang，together with those from other areas，successfully_____the big fire after sixteen hours'hard work．（）A．put in B．put through C．put up D．put out7．﹣The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine．﹣Yes，this holiday is so great，we have never hadbefore．（）A．the better one B．a good oneC．a better one D．the best one8．﹣Excuse me，where's the meeting room？﹣．I will show you there．（）A．This way，please B．That's rightC．I can manage D．In your dreams9．﹣Is thereelse in the classroom？﹣It is empty．is listening to a speech in the school hall．（）A．anyone；Anyone B．anyone；EveryoneC．everyone；Anyone D．everyone；Everyone10．﹣As a nurse，her work goestaking care of her patients．﹣Yes，she always thinks of others．（）A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between11．﹣Mom，I want to watch The legend of Miyue（芈月传）on China 8 tonight．﹣Oh，dear，itfor a few minutes．Come on!（）A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on12．﹣Wechat（微信）really influences people's life．﹣．It is easier for us to keep in touch with others．（）A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly13．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy ityou put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless14．﹣Mr Ling．I have some difficultythe article．﹣Rememberit three or four times at least．（）A．to understand；reading B．understanding；readingC．understanding；to read D．to understand；to read15．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Every four years．The 24th will take place in China in 2022．（）A．how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB．how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC．how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD．how often the Winter Olympic Games are held二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 16．On Thursday，I dropped my kid off at school and was on my way to San Francisco．When turning a corner，I noticed an eagle which seemed to be （16）in the middle of the road．I changed my direction to go round but saw it （17）in my rear﹣view mirror（后视镜）．So I slowed down and turned around．He was alive!I（18）the car，went over and took him quickly back to my car．Sitting with the eagle．I spoke （19）to him．He was beautiful．His eyes were golden orange．He seemed scared （20）was not badly hurt，only his feet were curled（扭曲）．Then I drove to a vet（兽医）．The eagle sat on my （21）and he seemed to be improving the whole way there．We（22）twenty minutes later．WhenI stopped the car，the sudden movement made （23）nervous．He was looking at me （24）his mouth open wide．Therefore，we sat there and looked into cach other's eyes．I wanted to tell him he was not （25）and my only wish was love．He seemed to understand and （26）on my leg．When the vet came up to the car with a （27），the eagle got frightened and flew to the back seat．Once again I （28）the amazing animal's eyes and told him it was Ok．I placed him in the box．He trusted me．He didn't move wildly and more．Suddenly a feeling came over me that felt like sweet bitterness（难过）．I was （29）to leave this bird，but I was full of joy．I think I will see those golden （30）eyes for the rest of my life．16．A．pretty B．alive C．dead D．nervous 17．A．move B．fly C．run D．fall 18．A．pushed B．drove C．pulled D．stopped 19．A．loudly B．gently C．quickly D．coldly20．A．but B．so C．as D．or21．A．foot B．leg C．hand D．arm 22．A．came B．left C．went D．arrived 23．A．the bird B．my kid C．the vet D．my car 24．A．through B．in C．by D．with25．A．in use B．in place C．in danger D．in order 26．A．stood B．relaxed C．sang D．basket27．A．book B．bag C．box D．basket 28．A．looked after B．looked into C．looked through D．looked up 29．A．lucky B．happy C．scared D．sad 30．A．orange B．red C．blue D．black．三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案.. 31．Interesting festivals in the world31．How many festivals are mentioned in the pasage？A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four32．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May？．A．SpainB．EnglandC．The United States．D．Thailand．33．Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert？．A．Throwing tomatoes．B．Rolling cheese．C．Burning man．D．Pouring water．34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？．A．The tomatoes are thrown into crowd to eat．B．Not all the festivals above fall on the single day．C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival．D．Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists．35．The passage is most probably taken from．A．a tour guideB．a science reportC．a story bookD．a fashion magazine．36．Emojis（表情符号）Have you found that more and more people are using emojis to communicate online？For example，"Happy Birthday"has become a cake with lit candles．And"I am happy"has become a smiling face．Emojis have been warmly welcomed since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan．According to a survey of a mobile technology company，6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day．Last year，20 percent of all emojisused in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US was the icon．It became the most widely﹣used icon in 2015．Emojis are now used as"a new form of expression"，and one which can cross language barriers（障碍）．"Emojis are popular among millennials，who were born between late 1980s and early 2000s，because they welcome new technology and new things and they think emojis are‘flexible（灵活的）and show meanings beautifully'"，president of Oxford Dictionaries told The Wall Street Joural．Since millennials became the biggest part in the American workforce（劳动力），emojis have been more accepted in the workplace．For many people，the tiny pictures also show that the users are part of mainstream（主流）society．In the digital age，emojis are"how most people communicate and show their personality many times every day．" But not everyone thinks the use of emojis is a good thing．Jonathan Jones of The Guardian said that the success of emojis is"a step back for humans"，hurting people's ability to use languages．"There are strict limits on what you can say with pictures﹣the written word is necessary to express your ideas and feelings to their highest level，"he said．Do you feel or about emojis？36．What emojis is"happy Birthday"according to the passage？37．Where ere emojis invented？A．In JapanB．In ChinaC．In the UKD．In the US．38．What does the underlined word"millennials"in the 3th paragraph mean in Chinese？A．80后B．00后C．独生子女D．千禧一代39．Why are emojis popular among millennials？A．Beacuse emojis limit what they say with pictures．B．Beacuse they think emojis are a step back for humans．C．Beacuse 6 billion emojis are used in text messages every day．D．Beacuse young people are easily attracted by new technology and new things．40．The writer makes us learn about the emojis in Paragraph 2 by．A．telling storiesB．explaining the world"emojis"C．listing numbersD．making comparisons（比较）41．The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person，I was studying in the third grade．I saw some disabled people before，but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through（经历）．When a new student arrived in my third grade class，I thought it would just be a common student，but this student was different．His name was Derek and he had autism （孤独症）．He sometimes had random outbursts （随意的发作）during class and we would stand there，doing nothing because we didn't know why he was doing that．When he sat down at desk，we would try to get away from him．After class，we would play jokes on each other，imitating（模仿）Derek，and laughing about it．Then one day，Derek's mom came to our class and talked with us．She told us that Derek wasn't just having random outbursts﹣he was trying to communicate．Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person's mouth with soft sweets．When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak，the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day．We all understood her meaning．After this talk，no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him．We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends．Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us．My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson．Now whenever I meet a family with a child who's behaving differently．I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her．41．What did the author think of the boy before the mother's talk？A．friendlyB．HumorousC．Generous．D．Strange42．Which order is right according to the passage？①We got away from him②We got on well with Derek．③Derek arrived in my class④Derek's mom talked to us．A．③①②④B．③①④②C．①③②④D．①④③②43．According to Derek's mother，Derek．A．was too shy to be with othersB．had problems in expressing himselfC．was good at communicating with othersD．didn't like the way others treated him．44．After Derek's mom's talk，we did the following EXCEPT that．A．we became friendsB．we played togetherC．we played jokes on himD．we communicated with him45．Which is the best title for the passage？A．Living with an open mindB．Believing in yourselfC．Behaving in different waysD．Making friends with the disabled．四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题.46．An 8.3﹣magnitude（里氏8.3级）earthquake can often cause fallen buildings and hundreds or even thousands of victims．But only 13 people were killed in the powerful earthquake in Chile on Sept 16，2015．That is the most surprising thing．According to New York Times．Chile had spent quite a lot of money on the project of making its buildings stronger．Also，it had changed its tsunami（海啸）warning system．Both of these helped prevent a disaster in the country．Besides，strict laws and rules have made people more ready for earthquakes．Schools have increasingly started doing drills（演练），all society is filled with creative ways to keep safe in earthquakes．Chile，a South American country，is one of the places where earthquakes are most likely．Its 17 million people have been taught more than enough information about earthquake．The strongest earthquakes ever recorded happened in Chile：a 9.5﹣magnitude earthquake in 1960 that killed more than 5，000 people．And most recently，an 8.8﹣magnitude earthquake in central Chile in 2010 killed more than 500 people and destroyed 220，000 homes．The 2010 earthquake was 5.6 times more powerful than the 2015 earthquake．And the 2010 earthquake hit in the middle of the night，while the 2015 earthquake happened during an evening when many people were outside for barbecues and other celebrations before the country's Independence Day on Sept 18．The biggest problem in 2010 was human mistakes．The government failed to warn people to move off the coast after the earthquake hit near the southern city of Concepcion．The government made no such mistakes this time giving tsunami warnings minutes after the earthquake hit．To reduce more risk in the earthquake，classes were canceled and factories closed across the country on Sept 17．回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词．46．Where is Chile？．47．What is the most surprising thing about the powerful earthquake in 2015？．48．How many people died in the earthquake in 1960？．49．What was the biggest problem during the 2010 earthquake in Chile？．50．Why were classes canceled and factories closed on Sept 17，2015？．五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词.51．Summer schools Summer vacation means long days，sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun．It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year．But more and more parents fear their kids forgetting a lot of knowledge，so they send their children to summer schools．Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learnt during the school year．In summer schools，students probably study in a more relaxing situation and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers．Usually，the number of students attending summer schools is smaller，so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better．If a student has failed a course，summer schools may help him or her．Moreover，they are building their creativity （创造力）and imagination（想象力）as well as learning social skills．On the other hand，summer schools bring children problems at the same time．It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing．That is too long．As a result，it may make them less interested in school during the coming year．For many students，taking summer classes can be a tiring experience．Teachers teach the subjects too quickly．which only harms the whole education of students．Summer schools are usually expensive．They usually offer only a few subject．So many students have to take classes that they don't like．A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it，but it can be difficult for students who need a rest．SO you can decide whether a summer school is suitable for your children．六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.（10分，每小题1分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限填一词）.（5分，每小题1分）.61．Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in（十月），2015．62．The（人口）of China may incerase fast because of the second﹣child policy （政策）．63．At my first art show，a famous professor praised me and（鼓励）me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures．64．The（直达的）flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8，2016．65．One Belt，One Road（一带一路）is helpful for the development of the（国际的）trade．B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）.（5分，每小题1分）66．﹣Why not（join）an English club to practice your English？﹣Good idea!67．This success marked the new（begin）in his career．68．﹣Why are you in such a hurry？﹣My cousin（wait）for me outside．We are going to see a film together．69．Every year，tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest，taste delicious food and enjoy（they）in Taizhou．70．﹣I'm sorry I（complete）forgot that it was your birthday yesterday．﹣Never mind．七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺.（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）（10分，）71．We all need exercise．Exercise uses up feed that we eat and keeps the body full of （71）e．Exercise makes your heart and muscles（肌肉）strong．Exercise also makes you feel relaxed．If you exercise several times a week，you will stay happy and （72）h．There are many （73）w to exercise．You can walk，run，play sports or swim．（74）H，most people cannot do this．It is too far from their homes to their offices．They have no （75）c but to drive to work．First，these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cats for two to four hours each day．Second，driving is challenging，（76）e in rush hours，and needs too much attention．It makes a person （77）t out．When these people arrive home after work，they don't want to take exercise．Some western countries，such as the United States，have problems with exercise．Many people don't have enough exercise．They have to work from morning till（78）n．so they don't have time to take exercise．Today，many people in the West are fat，which causes health problems，Doctors say exercise can help people both lose （79）w and improve their health．So many people are trying to get more exercise．But it takes time to change，and when people don't see a （80）d right away，they will lose heart and stop exercising．八、书面表达81．今年是地级泰州市成立二十周年，你们学校正在参与"文明泰州人"的讨论，请你根据如表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生．要求：1）词数100左右．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2）所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥．3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息．参考词汇：文明的civilizedIt is 20 years since the City of Taizhou was set up．Our city has become richer and people feel happier．Recently，all of us are talking about how to be civilized students in our school．In my opinion．．Let's join together to be civilized students!2016年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案.（15分，每小题1分）1．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the【考点】定冠词（the）．【分析】当中国大陆和台湾的领导人自1949年起第一次在新加坡会面的时候，习主席说："今天将永远被铭记在历史上"．【解答】答案：B．第一空后为序数词，其前必须加the，第二空后是单词history，它和in 搭配意思是历史上，是固定搭配，故in和history间什么也不填，故答案为B【点评】本题考查定冠词的用法，在熟悉其用法规则的基础上可正确作答．2．﹣What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？﹣A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣在《一站到底》这个节目中赢了比赛你会得到什么奖品？﹣去巴厘岛的免费旅行．【解答】答案：Aaward奖品；attention注意；advice建议；ability能力；根据after winning the competition及A free trip to Bali Island．可知此处应为奖品，故选A．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．3．Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends．（）A．honest B．lively C．active D．quiet【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】Simon以前很安静，但是现在他参加不同的活动，也交了许多新朋友．【解答】答案：Dhonest诚实的；lively活泼的；active积极的，活跃的；quiet安静的；根据but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends可知他以前是安静的，故选D．【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．4．Lunar Probe（月球探测器）Chang'e﹣5______into space this year．It will land on the moon and return with lunar samples（样品）．（）A．sends B．will be sent C．will send D．is sent【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】月球探测器嫦娥5号今年将被发送到太空．它将在月球上着陆并且带着月球上的样品归来．【解答】答案：B 根据"It will land on the moon"，可知嫦娥5号是在将来着陆，也就是说发射嫦娥5号也是将来发生的事情．故应该用一般将来时（will+do）．根据选项中所呈现的谓语动词send，可知含义为"发射"．主语是"发射"的承受者，故应该用一般将来时的被动语态（will be+done）．故选B．【点评】本题考查被动语态．首先要判断出主语与谓语动词的关系（主语是动作的发出者还是承受者），进而判断语态，然后根据后半句判断出正确的时态．5．﹣Could I smoke here？﹣Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"!（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣我可以在这吸烟吗？﹣﹣不好意思，恐怕不行，看那有"禁止吸烟"的标志！【解答】答案C．由后面的"No smoking!"知表示不可以吸烟，应在A，C里面选．can 较could更加表现说话人肯定的语气，固选C．【点评】考察情态动词的用法，区别can和could的用法6．Firemen in Jingjiang，together with those from other areas，successfully_____the big fire after sixteen hours'hard work．（）A．put in B．put through C．put up D．put out【考点】动词短语．【分析】靖江的消防员，和其他地区的消防员一起，经过十六小时的艰苦努力，成功地扑灭了大火．【解答】答案D put in 放入；put through接通电话，put up张贴，搭建，拿起；put out扑灭；生产；出版；根据句子中"firemen消防员"以及"the big fire大火"可以推断出这里应该是："扑灭了大火"，故选：D．【点评】考查动词短语理解句子的意思及动词短语的意思，结合句意和语法来选择正确和答案．平时要多积累词汇是作答这类题型的前提．7．﹣The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine．﹣Yes，this holiday is so great，we have never hadbefore．（）A．the better one B．a good oneC．a better one D．the best one【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣服务非常好，而且天气很好．﹣是的，这个假期太棒了，我们以前从未有过一个比这更好的假期．【解答】答案：C．根据语境"the holiday is so great 及before"可知是现在和以前比较哪个更好，故应用比较级，可排除B和D，又比较级前不用冠词the，可排除A，所以答案应为C．【点评】本题考察形容词比较级、最高级的用法．考考生可结合语境作答，同时注意最高级前必须加the．8．﹣Excuse me，where's the meeting room？﹣．I will show you there．（）A．This way，please B．That's rightC．I can manage D．In your dreams【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】打扰一下，会议室在哪里？﹣﹣这边请．我将给你带路．【解答】答案：A 根据问句"where's the meeting room？"，可知这是在问路．故答句应该选择指路用语．A选项意为"这边请"；B选项含义为"那是正确的"；C选项为"我能行"；D选项为"梦中才有的"．故选A．【点评】本题考查指路用法．熟知四个选项的含义是做题的关键．9．﹣Is thereelse in the classroom？﹣It is empty．is listening to a speech in the school hall．（）A．anyone；Anyone B．anyone；EveryoneC．everyone；Anyone D．everyone；Everyone【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣教室里还有其他人吗？﹣﹣教室里没有人了．每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲．【解答】答案为B．anyone，任何人，任何一个；everyone，每一个人．anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中，故第一个空答案为anyone．根据回答，我们知道，教室是空的，所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲，所以后面一个空为everyone．故答案为B．【点评】考察不定代词辨析，同时根据语境选出答案．10．﹣As a nurse，her work goestaking care of her patients．﹣Yes，she always thinks of others．（）A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣﹣作为一名护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人．﹣﹣是的，她总是为别人着想．【解答】答案：A．结合答语"是的，她总是为别人着想．"可以推断设空处句子表达的意思是"作为一名护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人．"，所以设空处的短语表达的意思是"超越；超出"，应该为：go beyond，故选A【点评】了解每个介词的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．11．﹣Mom，I want to watch The legend of Miyue（芈月传）on China 8 tonight．﹣Oh，dear，itfor a few minutes．Come on!（）A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣妈妈，我今晚想看中央8台的"芈月传"．﹣哦，亲爱的，它已经开始几分钟了．快点！【解答】答案：C．根据语境"for a few minutes（几分钟）和come on"，可知节目已经进行了几分钟并且现在还在演，故应用动词的现在现在完成时态（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词）．故可排除B．D．又由于begin是非延续性动词不能和for a few minutes搭配．而has been on（表示持续性的状态）所以只有答案C合适．【点评】本题考查动词的现在完成时态，考生需结合语境、单词词义才能正确作答．12．﹣Wechat（微信）really influences people's life．﹣．It is easier for us to keep in touch with others．（）A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣微信真的影响了人们的生活．﹣确切的说．它使我们更容易与别人保持联系．【解答】答案：B；Mainly主要地；Exactly确切地、准确地；Simply简单地；Mostly 大部分；根据答语It is easier for us to keep in touch with others和上句Wechat（微信）really influences people's life推测该空应填Exactly、确切地；故选B．【点评】比较和分析四个不同副词的含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．13．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy ityou put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣这部小说好像有点无聊．﹣﹣除非你用心读否则你不会欣赏它的．【解答】答案：D．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不会欣赏它"和后半句"你用心读"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．14．﹣Mr Ling．I have some difficultythe article．﹣Rememberit three or four times at least．（）A．to understand；reading B．understanding；readingC．understanding；to read D．to understand；to read【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】凌老师．我在理解文章方面有些困难．﹣﹣记住至少读三或四遍．【解答】答案：C 根据have some difficulty，可知此处考查固定短语"have difficulty in doing sth"（在某方面有困难），in可以省略．故第一个空用understanding．第一句提出自己的麻烦后，第二句应该为凌老师给出的建议，为还没有做的事情．记得去做某事用remember to do sth．故第二个空用to read．故选C．【点评】本题考查两个固定短语．注意区分remember to do与remember doing的区别：remember to do 意思是记住去做某事，表示这件事情还没有做．remember doing 意思是记得做过某事，表示这件事情还已经做了．15．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Every four years．The 24th will take place in China in 2022．（）A．how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB．how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC．how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD．how often the Winter Olympic Games are held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我冬奥会多久举行一次吗？﹣﹣每四年举行一次．第二十四届冬奥会将在2022年在中国举行．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Every four years，可知这里询问的是频率，多久一次，提问频率的话应该用how often．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 16．On Thursday，I dropped my kid off at school and was on my way to San Francisco．When turning a corner，I noticed an eagle which seemed to be （16）C in the middle of the road．I changed my direction to go round but saw it （17）A in my rear﹣view mirror（后视镜）．So I slowed down and turned around．He was alive!I （18）D the car，went over and took him quickly back to my car．Sitting with the eagle．I spoke （19）B to him．He was beautiful．His eyes were golden orange．He seemed scared （20）A was not badly hurt，only his feet werecurled（扭曲）．Then I drove to a vet（兽医）．The eagle sat on my （21）B and he seemed to be improving the whole way there．We（22）D twenty minutes later．When I stopped the car，the sudden movement made （23）A nervous．He was looking at me （24）D his mouth open wide．Therefore，we sat there and looked into cach other's eyes．I wanted to tell him he was not （25）C and my only wish was love．He seemed to understand and （26）A on my leg．When the vet came up to the car with a （27）C，the eagle got frightened and flew to the back seat．Once again I （28）B the amazing animal's eyes and told him it was Ok．I placed him in the box．He trusted me．He didn't move wildly and more．Suddenly a feeling came over me that felt like sweet bitterness（难过）．I was （29）D to leave this bird，but I was full of joy．I think I will see those golden （30）A eyes for the rest of my life．16．A．pretty B．alive C．dead D．nervous 17．A．move B．fly C．run D．fall 18．A．pushed B．drove C．pulled D．stopped 19．A．loudly B．gently C．quickly D．coldly20．A．but B．so C．as D．or21．A．foot B．leg C．hand D．arm 22．A．came B．left C．went D．arrived 23．A．the bird B．my kid C．the vet D．my car 24．A．through B．in C．by D．with25．A．in use B．in place C．in danger D．in order 26．A．stood B．relaxed C．sang D．basket 27．A．book B．bag C．box D．basket 28．A．looked after B．looked into C．looked through D．looked up 29．A．lucky B．happy C．scared D．sad 30．A．orange B．red C．blue D．black．【考点】记叙文．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在去旧金山的路上捡到了一只受伤的小鹰，作者通过眼神和小鹰交流，使小鹰消除了恐惧感，并配合兽医的救治，最后作者放飞了小鹰，虽然离开小鹰让作者感到难过，但也充满了快乐，小鹰那双金橙色的眼睛让作者终生难以忘怀．【解答】16．C 考查形容词及语境理解根据下文的He was alive!结合seemed to be 推断此处的句意是"当拐弯的时候，我注意到路中间有一只似乎死了的小鹰"，所以用形容词dead，故选C17．A 考查动词及语境理解联系下文So I slowed down and turned around．He was alive!推断此处的句意是"我改变方向绕行但是从后视镜里看到它动了一下"，既然还活着所以动词move符合语境，故选A18．D考查动词及语境的理解．A．pushed 推；B．drove 驾驶；C．pulled 拉；D．stopped停止．根据下文went over and took him quickly back to my car．推断此处的句意是"我停下车，走过去快速的把它带回我的车里．"作者把小鹰带回车里前，要停车，故选D．19．B考查副词及语境的理解．A．loudly大声地；B．gently 轻柔地；C．quickly 快速地；D．coldly冷淡地．联系上下文，此处的句意是"和鹰坐在一起时，我轻柔的和它说话．"故选B．20．A考查连词及语境的理解．A．but 但是，表示转折关系；B．so 所以，表示结果；C．as因为，表示原因；D．or或者，表示选择关系．联系上下文，此处的句意是"它似乎很恐惧，…它受伤不严重．"根据两句之间的转折关系，填连词but，故选A．21．B考查名词及语境的理解．A．foot 脚；B．leg 腿；C．hand手；D．arm胳膊．根据后文He seemed to understand and 26 on my leg．可知此处的句意是"它坐在了我的腿上．"故选B．22．D考查动词及语境的理解．A．came 来；B．left 离开；C．went 去；D．arrived 到达．结合上文Then I drove to a vet（兽医）．推断此处的句意是"二十分钟后我们到了．"故选D．23．A考查名词及语境的理解．A．the bird 鸟；B．my kid 我的孩子；C．the vet 兽医；D．my car我的汽车．联系上下文，此处的句意是"当我停车的时候，那种突然的移动使那只鸟紧张．"故选A．24．D考查介词及语境的理解．A．through 通过；B．in 在…里；用；C．by通过某种手段；D．with用，使用某种工具．联系上下文，此处的句意是"它大张着嘴看着我．"，with…．+形容词，表示伴随的状态，故选D．25．C考查短语及语境的理解．A．in use 在使用；B．in place在适当的地方；C．in danger 处于危险之中；D．in order按顺序．联系下文and my only wish was love推断此处的句意是"我想告诉它，它不是处于危险之中．"故选C．26．A考查动词及语境的理解．A．stood 站立；B．relaxed放松；C．sang 唱歌；D．danced跳舞．根据情景，此处的句意是"它似乎理解了，站在我的腿上．"故选A．27．C考查名词及语境的理解．A．book书；B．bag 包；C box 盒子；D．basket 篮子．根据设空处前面的When the vet came up to the car with a结合据医生平时出诊都带药箱，推断此处的句意是"当兽医带着箱子来到汽车旁，鹰感到害怕飞到了后座．"故选C．28．B 考查动词短语及语境理解A：look after 照顾；B：looked into 看着；C：looked through浏览；D：looked up 查阅；根据上下文，此处的句意是"又一次，我看着这双令人感动惊异的眼睛，告诉他没有事"，故选B29．D 考查形容词和语境理解联系上下文结合but I was full of joy．推断此处的句意是"离开这只小鸟让我感到伤心但是内心也充满了快乐"，形容词sad符合语境，故选D30．A考查形容词及语境的理解．A．orange 橙子；B．red 红色的；C．blue 蓝色；D．black黑色．根据短文开始提到的He was beautiful．His eyes were golden orange．，推断此处的句意是"我认为我的余生都将会看到这双金橙色的眼睛．故选A"【点评】要做好此类题型，不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力．紧紧抓住语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意合乎逻辑．然后逐一选出答案．。

任务型阅读2019五、任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词, 每个空格只填一个单词．．．．．．。

(10分)Creating a study planStudying is important to students. But it is always Array difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need.So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin withlisting all the subjects you need to study and make sure whatyou need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide howmuch time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it isa good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way,you actually have a plan you can remember easily. Whilearranging ( 安排) time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you stillhave time for family, friends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeedin your studies unless you balance Your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One ofthe biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted ( 诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fightthis temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too longbreaks as it can affect your plan. So at the start of your break，set an alarm clockto remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your breakwisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of lookingat your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because someimportant people in our lives distract ( 使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoidthis, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guideat home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they51. importance 52. helpful 53. list 54. spend 55. forget 56. balance 57. Follow 58. wise 59. seen 60. know2018五、任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。

阅读表达2019四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。

(10分)Obey the rules of British roadsBritish roads, some of the safest in the world. A study in2018 compared more than 30 countries and found that 3.8people per 100,000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. Thisnumber was lower than any other country. So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries have this. Don't forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts ( 环岛) .British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. If you are in a queue of traffic, then don't try to push past the cars in front of yours. This is called "jumping the queue". You must wait for your turn; otherwise people may get angry with you.You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries. it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isn't any other traffic around. In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you do this.If another driver flashes (闪烁) his cars lights at you, he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for you to go first. British people don't like to use their car horn ( 喇叭) much and they think people who do so are rude.If you get in an accident, don't try to pay the police. The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting British prison.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过六个词．．．．．．。

2017年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷及答案一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案.（15分，每小题1分）1．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the2．﹣What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？﹣A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability3．Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends．（）A．honest B．lively C．active D．quiet4．Lunar Probe（月球探测器）Chang'e﹣5______into space this year．It will land on the moon and return with lunar samples（样品）．（）A．sends B．will be sent C．will send D．is sent5．﹣Could I smoke here？﹣Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"!（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't6．Firemen in Jingjiang，together with those from other areas，successfully_____the big fire after sixteen hours'hard work．（）A．put in B．put through C．put up D．put out7．﹣The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine．﹣Yes，this holiday is so great，we have never hadbefore．（）A．the better one B．a good oneC．a better one D．the best one8．﹣Excuse me，where's the meeting room？﹣．I will show you there．（）A．This way，please B．That's rightC．I can manage D．In your dreams9．﹣Is thereelse in the classroom？﹣It is empty．is listening to a speech in the school hall．（）A．anyone；Anyone B．anyone；EveryoneC．everyone；Anyone D．everyone；Everyone10．﹣As a nurse，her work goestaking care of her patients．﹣Yes，she always thinks of others．（）A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between11．﹣Mom，I want to watch The legend of Miyue（芈月传）on China 8 tonight．﹣Oh，dear，itfor a few minutes．Come on!（）A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on12．﹣Wechat（微信）really influences people's life．﹣．It is easier for us to keep in touch with others．（）A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly13．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy ityou put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless14．﹣Mr Ling．I have some difficultythe article．﹣Rememberit three or four times at least．（）A．to understand；reading B．understanding；readingC．understanding；to read D．to understand；to read15．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Every four years．The 24th will take place in China in 2022．（）A．how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB．how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC．how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD．how often the Winter Olympic Games are held二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 16．On Thursday，I dropped my kid off at school and was on my way to San Francisco．When turning a corner，I noticed an eagle which seemed to be （16）in the middle of the road．I changed my direction to go round but saw it （17）in my rear﹣view mirror（后视镜）．So I slowed down and turned around．He was alive!I（18）the car，went over and took him quickly back to my car．Sitting with the eagle．I spoke （19）to him．He was beautiful．His eyes were golden orange．He seemed scared （20）was not badly hurt，only his feet were curled（扭曲）．Then I drove to a vet（兽医）．The eagle sat on my （21）and he seemed to be improving the whole way there．We（22）twenty minutes later．WhenI stopped the car，the sudden movement made （23）nervous．He was looking at me （24）his mouth open wide．Therefore，we sat there and looked into cach other's eyes．I wanted to tell him he was not （25）and my only wish was love．He seemed to understand and （26）on my leg．When the vet came up to the car with a （27），the eagle got frightened and flew to the back seat．Once again I （28）the amazing animal's eyes and told him it was Ok．I placed him in the box．He trusted me．He didn't move wildly and more．Suddenly a feeling came over me that felt like sweet bitterness（难过）．I was （29）to leave this bird，but I was full of joy．I think I will see those golden （30）eyes for the rest of my life．16．A．pretty B．alive C．dead D．nervous 17．A．move B．fly C．run D．fall 18．A．pushed B．drove C．pulled D．stopped 19．A．loudly B．gently C．quickly D．coldly20．A．but B．so C．as D．or21．A．foot B．leg C．hand D．arm 22．A．came B．left C．went D．arrived 23．A．the bird B．my kid C．the vet D．my car 24．A．through B．in C．by D．with25．A．in use B．in place C．in danger D．in order 26．A．stood B．relaxed C．sang D．basket27．A．book B．bag C．box D．basket 28．A．looked after B．looked into C．looked through D．looked up 29．A．lucky B．happy C．scared D．sad 30．A．orange B．red C．blue D．black．三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案.. 31．Interesting festivals in the world31．How many festivals are mentioned in the pasage？A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four32．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May？．A．SpainB．EnglandC．The United States．D．Thailand．33．Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert？．A．Throwing tomatoes．B．Rolling cheese．C．Burning man．D．Pouring water．34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？．A．The tomatoes are thrown into crowd to eat．B．Not all the festivals above fall on the single day．C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival．D．Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists．35．The passage is most probably taken from．A．a tour guideB．a science reportC．a story bookD．a fashion magazine．36．Emojis（表情符号）Have you found that more and more people are using emojis to communicate online？For example，"Happy Birthday"has become a cake with lit candles．And"I am happy"has become a smiling face．Emojis have been warmly welcomed since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan．According to a survey of a mobile technology company，6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day．Last year，20 percent of all emojisused in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US was the icon．It became the most widely﹣used icon in 2015．Emojis are now used as"a new form of expression"，and one which can cross language barriers（障碍）．"Emojis are popular among millennials，who were born between late 1980s and early 2000s，because they welcome new technology and new things and they think emojis are‘flexible（灵活的）and show meanings beautifully'"，president of Oxford Dictionaries told The Wall Street Joural．Since millennials became the biggest part in the American workforce（劳动力），emojis have been more accepted in the workplace．For many people，the tiny pictures also show that the users are part of mainstream（主流）society．In the digital age，emojis are"how most people communicate and show their personality many times every day．" But not everyone thinks the use of emojis is a good thing．Jonathan Jones of The Guardian said that the success of emojis is"a step back for humans"，hurting people's ability to use languages．"There are strict limits on what you can say with pictures﹣the written word is necessary to express your ideas and feelings to their highest level，"he said．Do you feel or about emojis？36．What emojis is"happy Birthday"according to the passage？37．Where ere emojis invented？A．In JapanB．In ChinaC．In the UKD．In the US．38．What does the underlined word"millennials"in the 3th paragraph mean in Chinese？A．80后B．00后C．独生子女D．千禧一代39．Why are emojis popular among millennials？A．Beacuse emojis limit what they say with pictures．B．Beacuse they think emojis are a step back for humans．C．Beacuse 6 billion emojis are used in text messages every day．D．Beacuse young people are easily attracted by new technology and new things．40．The writer makes us learn about the emojis in Paragraph 2 by．A．telling storiesB．explaining the world"emojis"C．listing numbersD．making comparisons（比较）41．The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person，I was studying in the third grade．I saw some disabled people before，but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through（经历）．When a new student arrived in my third grade class，I thought it would just be a common student，but this student was different．His name was Derek and he had autism （孤独症）．He sometimes had random outbursts （随意的发作）during class and we would stand there，doing nothing because we didn't know why he was doing that．When he sat down at desk，we would try to get away from him．After class，we would play jokes on each other，imitating（模仿）Derek，and laughing about it．Then one day，Derek's mom came to our class and talked with us．She told us that Derek wasn't just having random outbursts﹣he was trying to communicate．Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person's mouth with soft sweets．When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak，the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day．We all understood her meaning．After this talk，no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him．We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends．Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us．My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson．Now whenever I meet a family with a child who's behaving differently．I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her．41．What did the author think of the boy before the mother's talk？A．friendlyB．HumorousC．Generous．D．Strange42．Which order is right according to the passage？①We got away from him②We got on well with Derek．③Derek arrived in my class④Derek's mom talked to us．A．③①②④B．③①④②C．①③②④D．①④③②43．According to Derek's mother，Derek．A．was too shy to be with othersB．had problems in expressing himselfC．was good at communicating with othersD．didn't like the way others treated him．44．After Derek's mom's talk，we did the following EXCEPT that．A．we became friendsB．we played togetherC．we played jokes on himD．we communicated with him45．Which is the best title for the passage？A．Living with an open mindB．Believing in yourselfC．Behaving in different waysD．Making friends with the disabled．四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题.46．An 8.3﹣magnitude（里氏8.3级）earthquake can often cause fallen buildings and hundreds or even thousands of victims．But only 13 people were killed in the powerful earthquake in Chile on Sept 16，2015．That is the most surprising thing．According to New York Times．Chile had spent quite a lot of money on the project of making its buildings stronger．Also，it had changed its tsunami（海啸）warning system．Both of these helped prevent a disaster in the country．Besides，strict laws and rules have made people more ready for earthquakes．Schools have increasingly started doing drills（演练），all society is filled with creative ways to keep safe in earthquakes．Chile，a South American country，is one of the places where earthquakes are most likely．Its 17 million people have been taught more than enough information about earthquake．The strongest earthquakes ever recorded happened in Chile：a 9.5﹣magnitude earthquake in 1960 that killed more than 5，000 people．And most recently，an 8.8﹣magnitude earthquake in central Chile in 2010 killed more than 500 people and destroyed 220，000 homes．The 2010 earthquake was 5.6 times more powerful than the 2015 earthquake．And the 2010 earthquake hit in the middle of the night，while the 2015 earthquake happened during an evening when many people were outside for barbecues and other celebrations before the country's Independence Day on Sept 18．The biggest problem in 2010 was human mistakes．The government failed to warn people to move off the coast after the earthquake hit near the southern city of Concepcion．The government made no such mistakes this time giving tsunami warnings minutes after the earthquake hit．To reduce more risk in the earthquake，classes were canceled and factories closed across the country on Sept 17．回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词．46．Where is Chile？．47．What is the most surprising thing about the powerful earthquake in 2015？．48．How many people died in the earthquake in 1960？．49．What was the biggest problem during the 2010 earthquake in Chile？．50．Why were classes canceled and factories closed on Sept 17，2015？．五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词.51．Summer schools Summer vacation means long days，sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun．It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year．But more and more parents fear their kids forgetting a lot of knowledge，so they send their children to summer schools．Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learnt during the school year．In summer schools，students probably study in a more relaxing situation and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers．Usually，the number of students attending summer schools is smaller，so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better．If a student has failed a course，summer schools may help him or her．Moreover，they are building their creativity （创造力）and imagination（想象力）as well as learning social skills．On the other hand，summer schools bring children problems at the same time．It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing．That is too long．As a result，it may make them less interested in school during the coming year．For many students，taking summer classes can be a tiring experience．Teachers teach the subjects too quickly．which only harms the whole education of students．Summer schools are usually expensive．They usually offer only a few subject．So many students have to take classes that they don't like．A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it，but it can be difficult for students who need a rest．SO you can decide whether a summer school is suitable for your children．六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.（10分，每小题1分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限填一词）.（5分，每小题1分）.61．Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in（十月），2015．62．The（人口）of China may incerase fast because of the second﹣child policy （政策）．63．At my first art show，a famous professor praised me and（鼓励）me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures．64．The（直达的）flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8，2016．65．One Belt，One Road（一带一路）is helpful for the development of the（国际的）trade．B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）.（5分，每小题1分）66．﹣Why not（join）an English club to practice your English？﹣Good idea!67．This success marked the new（begin）in his career．68．﹣Why are you in such a hurry？﹣My cousin（wait）for me outside．We are going to see a film together．69．Every year，tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest，taste delicious food and enjoy（they）in Taizhou．70．﹣I'm sorry I（complete）forgot that it was your birthday yesterday．﹣Never mind．七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺.（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）（10分，）71．We all need exercise．Exercise uses up feed that we eat and keeps the body full of （71）e．Exercise makes your heart and muscles（肌肉）strong．Exercise also makes you feel relaxed．If you exercise several times a week，you will stay happy and （72）h．There are many （73）w to exercise．You can walk，run，play sports or swim．（74）H，most people cannot do this．It is too far from their homes to their offices．They have no （75）c but to drive to work．First，these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cats for two to four hours each day．Second，driving is challenging，（76）e in rush hours，and needs too much attention．It makes a person （77）t out．When these people arrive home after work，they don't want to take exercise．Some western countries，such as the United States，have problems with exercise．Many people don't have enough exercise．They have to work from morning till（78）n．so they don't have time to take exercise．Today，many people in the West are fat，which causes health problems，Doctors say exercise can help people both lose （79）w and improve their health．So many people are trying to get more exercise．But it takes time to change，and when people don't see a （80）d right away，they will lose heart and stop exercising．八、书面表达81．今年是地级泰州市成立二十周年，你们学校正在参与"文明泰州人"的讨论，请你根据如表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生．要求：1）词数100左右．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2）所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥．3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息．参考词汇：文明的civilizedIt is 20 years since the City of Taizhou was set up．Our city has become richer and people feel happier．Recently，all of us are talking about how to be civilized students in our school．In my opinion．．Let's join together to be civilized students!2016年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案.（15分，每小题1分）1．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the【考点】定冠词（the）．【分析】当中国大陆和台湾的领导人自1949年起第一次在新加坡会面的时候，习主席说："今天将永远被铭记在历史上"．【解答】答案：B．第一空后为序数词，其前必须加the，第二空后是单词history，它和in 搭配意思是历史上，是固定搭配，故in和history间什么也不填，故答案为B【点评】本题考查定冠词的用法，在熟悉其用法规则的基础上可正确作答．2．﹣What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？﹣A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣在《一站到底》这个节目中赢了比赛你会得到什么奖品？﹣去巴厘岛的免费旅行．【解答】答案：Aaward奖品；attention注意；advice建议；ability能力；根据after winning the competition及A free trip to Bali Island．可知此处应为奖品，故选A．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．3．Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends．（）A．honest B．lively C．active D．quiet【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】Simon以前很安静，但是现在他参加不同的活动，也交了许多新朋友．【解答】答案：Dhonest诚实的；lively活泼的；active积极的，活跃的；quiet安静的；根据but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends可知他以前是安静的，故选D．【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．4．Lunar Probe（月球探测器）Chang'e﹣5______into space this year．It will land on the moon and return with lunar samples（样品）．（）A．sends B．will be sent C．will send D．is sent【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】月球探测器嫦娥5号今年将被发送到太空．它将在月球上着陆并且带着月球上的样品归来．【解答】答案：B 根据"It will land on the moon"，可知嫦娥5号是在将来着陆，也就是说发射嫦娥5号也是将来发生的事情．故应该用一般将来时（will+do）．根据选项中所呈现的谓语动词send，可知含义为"发射"．主语是"发射"的承受者，故应该用一般将来时的被动语态（will be+done）．故选B．【点评】本题考查被动语态．首先要判断出主语与谓语动词的关系（主语是动作的发出者还是承受者），进而判断语态，然后根据后半句判断出正确的时态．5．﹣Could I smoke here？﹣Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"!（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣我可以在这吸烟吗？﹣﹣不好意思，恐怕不行，看那有"禁止吸烟"的标志！【解答】答案C．由后面的"No smoking!"知表示不可以吸烟，应在A，C里面选．can 较could更加表现说话人肯定的语气，固选C．【点评】考察情态动词的用法，区别can和could的用法6．Firemen in Jingjiang，together with those from other areas，successfully_____the big fire after sixteen hours'hard work．（）A．put in B．put through C．put up D．put out【考点】动词短语．【分析】靖江的消防员，和其他地区的消防员一起，经过十六小时的艰苦努力，成功地扑灭了大火．【解答】答案D put in 放入；put through接通电话，put up张贴，搭建，拿起；put out扑灭；生产；出版；根据句子中"firemen消防员"以及"the big fire大火"可以推断出这里应该是："扑灭了大火"，故选：D．【点评】考查动词短语理解句子的意思及动词短语的意思，结合句意和语法来选择正确和答案．平时要多积累词汇是作答这类题型的前提．7．﹣The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine．﹣Yes，this holiday is so great，we have never hadbefore．（）A．the better one B．a good oneC．a better one D．the best one【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣服务非常好，而且天气很好．﹣是的，这个假期太棒了，我们以前从未有过一个比这更好的假期．【解答】答案：C．根据语境"the holiday is so great 及before"可知是现在和以前比较哪个更好，故应用比较级，可排除B和D，又比较级前不用冠词the，可排除A，所以答案应为C．【点评】本题考察形容词比较级、最高级的用法．考考生可结合语境作答，同时注意最高级前必须加the．8．﹣Excuse me，where's the meeting room？﹣．I will show you there．（）A．This way，please B．That's rightC．I can manage D．In your dreams【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】打扰一下，会议室在哪里？﹣﹣这边请．我将给你带路．【解答】答案：A 根据问句"where's the meeting room？"，可知这是在问路．故答句应该选择指路用语．A选项意为"这边请"；B选项含义为"那是正确的"；C选项为"我能行"；D选项为"梦中才有的"．故选A．【点评】本题考查指路用法．熟知四个选项的含义是做题的关键．9．﹣Is thereelse in the classroom？﹣It is empty．is listening to a speech in the school hall．（）A．anyone；Anyone B．anyone；EveryoneC．everyone；Anyone D．everyone；Everyone【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣教室里还有其他人吗？﹣﹣教室里没有人了．每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲．【解答】答案为B．anyone，任何人，任何一个；everyone，每一个人．anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中，故第一个空答案为anyone．根据回答，我们知道，教室是空的，所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲，所以后面一个空为everyone．故答案为B．【点评】考察不定代词辨析，同时根据语境选出答案．10．﹣As a nurse，her work goestaking care of her patients．﹣Yes，she always thinks of others．（）A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣﹣作为一名护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人．﹣﹣是的，她总是为别人着想．【解答】答案：A．结合答语"是的，她总是为别人着想．"可以推断设空处句子表达的意思是"作为一名护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人．"，所以设空处的短语表达的意思是"超越；超出"，应该为：go beyond，故选A【点评】了解每个介词的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．11．﹣Mom，I want to watch The legend of Miyue（芈月传）on China 8 tonight．﹣Oh，dear，itfor a few minutes．Come on!（）A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣妈妈，我今晚想看中央8台的"芈月传"．﹣哦，亲爱的，它已经开始几分钟了．快点！【解答】答案：C．根据语境"for a few minutes（几分钟）和come on"，可知节目已经进行了几分钟并且现在还在演，故应用动词的现在现在完成时态（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词）．故可排除B．D．又由于begin是非延续性动词不能和for a few minutes搭配．而has been on（表示持续性的状态）所以只有答案C合适．【点评】本题考查动词的现在完成时态，考生需结合语境、单词词义才能正确作答．12．﹣Wechat（微信）really influences people's life．﹣．It is easier for us to keep in touch with others．（）A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣微信真的影响了人们的生活．﹣确切的说．它使我们更容易与别人保持联系．【解答】答案：B；Mainly主要地；Exactly确切地、准确地；Simply简单地；Mostly 大部分；根据答语It is easier for us to keep in touch with others和上句Wechat（微信）really influences people's life推测该空应填Exactly、确切地；故选B．【点评】比较和分析四个不同副词的含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．13．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy ityou put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣这部小说好像有点无聊．﹣﹣除非你用心读否则你不会欣赏它的．【解答】答案：D．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不会欣赏它"和后半句"你用心读"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．14．﹣Mr Ling．I have some difficultythe article．﹣Rememberit three or four times at least．（）A．to understand；reading B．understanding；readingC．understanding；to read D．to understand；to read【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】凌老师．我在理解文章方面有些困难．﹣﹣记住至少读三或四遍．【解答】答案：C 根据have some difficulty，可知此处考查固定短语"have difficulty in doing sth"（在某方面有困难），in可以省略．故第一个空用understanding．第一句提出自己的麻烦后，第二句应该为凌老师给出的建议，为还没有做的事情．记得去做某事用remember to do sth．故第二个空用to read．故选C．【点评】本题考查两个固定短语．注意区分remember to do与remember doing的区别：remember to do 意思是记住去做某事，表示这件事情还没有做．remember doing 意思是记得做过某事，表示这件事情还已经做了．15．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Every four years．The 24th will take place in China in 2022．（）A．how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB．how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC．how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD．how often the Winter Olympic Games are held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我冬奥会多久举行一次吗？﹣﹣每四年举行一次．第二十四届冬奥会将在2022年在中国举行．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Every four years，可知这里询问的是频率，多久一次，提问频率的话应该用how often．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 16．On Thursday，I dropped my kid off at school and was on my way to San Francisco．When turning a corner，I noticed an eagle which seemed to be （16）C in the middle of the road．I changed my direction to go round but saw it （17）A in my rear﹣view mirror（后视镜）．So I slowed down and turned around．He was alive!I （18）D the car，went over and took him quickly back to my car．Sitting with the eagle．I spoke （19）B to him．He was beautiful．His eyes were golden orange．He seemed scared （20）A was not badly hurt，only his feet werecurled（扭曲）．Then I drove to a vet（兽医）．The eagle sat on my （21）B and he seemed to be improving the whole way there．We（22）D twenty minutes later．When I stopped the car，the sudden movement made （23）A nervous．He was looking at me （24）D his mouth open wide．Therefore，we sat there and looked into cach other's eyes．I wanted to tell him he was not （25）C and my only wish was love．He seemed to understand and （26）A on my leg．When the vet came up to the car with a （27）C，the eagle got frightened and flew to the back seat．Once again I （28）B the amazing animal's eyes and told him it was Ok．I placed him in the box．He trusted me．He didn't move wildly and more．Suddenly a feeling came over me that felt like sweet bitterness（难过）．I was （29）D to leave this bird，but I was full of joy．I think I will see those golden （30）A eyes for the rest of my life．16．A．pretty B．alive C．dead D．nervous 17．A．move B．fly C．run D．fall 18．A．pushed B．drove C．pulled D．stopped 19．A．loudly B．gently C．quickly D．coldly20．A．but B．so C．as D．or21．A．foot B．leg C．hand D．arm 22．A．came B．left C．went D．arrived 23．A．the bird B．my kid C．the vet D．my car 24．A．through B．in C．by D．with25．A．in use B．in place C．in danger D．in order 26．A．stood B．relaxed C．sang D．basket 27．A．book B．bag C．box D．basket 28．A．looked after B．looked into C．looked through D．looked up 29．A．lucky B．happy C．scared D．sad 30．A．orange B．red C．blue D．black．【考点】记叙文．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在去旧金山的路上捡到了一只受伤的小鹰，作者通过眼神和小鹰交流，使小鹰消除了恐惧感，并配合兽医的救治，最后作者放飞了小鹰，虽然离开小鹰让作者感到难过，但也充满了快乐，小鹰那双金橙色的眼睛让作者终生难以忘怀．【解答】16．C 考查形容词及语境理解根据下文的He was alive!结合seemed to be 推断此处的句意是"当拐弯的时候，我注意到路中间有一只似乎死了的小鹰"，所以用形容词dead，故选C17．A 考查动词及语境理解联系下文So I slowed down and turned around．He was alive!推断此处的句意是"我改变方向绕行但是从后视镜里看到它动了一下"，既然还活着所以动词move符合语境，故选A18．D考查动词及语境的理解．A．pushed 推；B．drove 驾驶；C．pulled 拉；D．stopped停止．根据下文went over and took him quickly back to my car．推断此处的句意是"我停下车，走过去快速的把它带回我的车里．"作者把小鹰带回车里前，要停车，故选D．19．B考查副词及语境的理解．A．loudly大声地；B．gently 轻柔地；C．quickly 快速地；D．coldly冷淡地．联系上下文，此处的句意是"和鹰坐在一起时，我轻柔的和它说话．"故选B．20．A考查连词及语境的理解．A．but 但是，表示转折关系；B．so 所以，表示结果；C．as因为，表示原因；D．or或者，表示选择关系．联系上下文，此处的句意是"它似乎很恐惧，…它受伤不严重．"根据两句之间的转折关系，填连词but，故选A．21．B考查名词及语境的理解．A．foot 脚；B．leg 腿；C．hand手；D．arm胳膊．根据后文He seemed to understand and 26 on my leg．可知此处的句意是"它坐在了我的腿上．"故选B．22．D考查动词及语境的理解．A．came 来；B．left 离开；C．went 去；D．arrived 到达．结合上文Then I drove to a vet（兽医）．推断此处的句意是"二十分钟后我们到了．"故选D．23．A考查名词及语境的理解．A．the bird 鸟；B．my kid 我的孩子；C．the vet 兽医；D．my car我的汽车．联系上下文，此处的句意是"当我停车的时候，那种突然的移动使那只鸟紧张．"故选A．24．D考查介词及语境的理解．A．through 通过；B．in 在…里；用；C．by通过某种手段；D．with用，使用某种工具．联系上下文，此处的句意是"它大张着嘴看着我．"，with…．+形容词，表示伴随的状态，故选D．25．C考查短语及语境的理解．A．in use 在使用；B．in place在适当的地方；C．in danger 处于危险之中；D．in order按顺序．联系下文and my only wish was love推断此处的句意是"我想告诉它，它不是处于危险之中．"故选C．26．A考查动词及语境的理解．A．stood 站立；B．relaxed放松；C．sang 唱歌；D．danced跳舞．根据情景，此处的句意是"它似乎理解了，站在我的腿上．"故选A．27．C考查名词及语境的理解．A．book书；B．bag 包；C box 盒子；D．basket 篮子．根据设空处前面的When the vet came up to the car with a结合据医生平时出诊都带药箱，推断此处的句意是"当兽医带着箱子来到汽车旁，鹰感到害怕飞到了后座．"故选C．28．B 考查动词短语及语境理解A：look after 照顾；B：looked into 看着；C：looked through浏览；D：looked up 查阅；根据上下文，此处的句意是"又一次，我看着这双令人感动惊异的眼睛，告诉他没有事"，故选B29．D 考查形容词和语境理解联系上下文结合but I was full of joy．推断此处的句意是"离开这只小鸟让我感到伤心但是内心也充满了快乐"，形容词sad符合语境，故选D30．A考查形容词及语境的理解．A．orange 橙子；B．red 红色的；C．blue 蓝色；D．black黑色．根据短文开始提到的He was beautiful．His eyes were golden orange．，推断此处的句意是"我认为我的余生都将会看到这双金橙色的眼睛．故选A"【点评】要做好此类题型，不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力．紧紧抓住语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意合乎逻辑．然后逐一选出答案．。

完形填空2019二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(15分)I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 16a tree and everything has changed ever since.eeding with several , and I was left bl 17 I lost most of my right, but my mind was 18 broken bones. At the hospital, my body was19__ myself to hold on. Life must go on still very clear. I just kept.20 since I was stillI left the hospital, the fight was far 21 Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home.eg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive from over. My left lduring the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. different __22onated it to another girl who ) , so I der to wear my artificial leg (假肢This made it hard 24 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was couldn't 23than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being People often tell me they are 25eft the hospital, I made a promise to 26 . On the day I lstrong has always been my onlyent but I to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confid27started modeling. My dream is that one day hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 28eg but she is beautiful a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, Wow, she only has one l confidence and bravery29every man, woman and child to know and believe that 30 My dream is simple: tothey are.D. into C. upon B. over 16. A. towardD. leg C. eye 17. A. armB. ear18. A. calm D. ill C. weak B. strong19. A. teaching D. advising C. leading B. tellingB. lively 20. A. aliveC. liveD. lovelyD. AlthoughC. Because 21. A. Since B. So22. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughtsC. borrowD. accept 23. A. offer B. affordC. lessD. fewer24. A. greater B. smallerC. proud 25. A. afraid B. tiredD. guiltyC. wish 26. A. chance B. choiceD. troubleC. myself B. the girl 27. A. the doctorD. my friends28. A. often B. even C. seldom D. also29. A. because of B. instead of C. more than D. better thanD. encourage30. A. allow B. order C. invite二、完形填空16-20. DDCBA 21-25 DABAC 26-30 BCBAD2018二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（2019江苏泰州）六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

(10分)（2019江苏泰州）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。

(5分)61.TuYouyouwonChina'sfirstNobelPrizeinMedicinein________(十月),2019.62.The________(人口)ofChinamayincreasefastbecauseofthesecond-childpolicy(政策)．63.Atmyfirstartshow,afamousprofessorpraisedmeand________(鼓励)metokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.64.The________(直达的)flightfromYangzhouandTaizhoutoKoreawasopenedonApril8,2019.65.OneBelt,OneRoad(一带一路)ishelpfulforthedevelopmentofthe______(国际的)trade. 61.October62.population63.encouraged64.direct65.International（2019江苏南京）四、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在相应位置上。

41.—IfindthegamewithoutKobeBryantboring.—Idon'tagree.Oneplayercannotmakea________(队)．42.Thereisan________(空的)bottleontheroad.Everyoneshouldbecareful.43.It'sagoodideatogiveyourfathera________(夹克衫)asagiftonJune19,Father'sDay.44.—Whereshallwegoforthesummerouting,Daniel?—Ican't________(记得)exactly,maybesomewherenearBabuloValley.45.Ifeveryonethinksaboutpollutionandrecycling,wecanprotecttheairandhelp________(救)ourworld.A.41.team42.empty43.jacket44.remember45.(to)save（2019山东潍坊）五、词汇应用(共12小题；每小题1分。

阅读理解2019三、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(30分)AAfter learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime.31. According to the passage, which word can best describe Amelia tarhart?A. Brave.B. Careful.C. Lucky.D. Energetic.32. What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia?A. She didn't have any money.B. She couldn't speak English.C. She knew nothing about business.D. She didn't know how to dress up.33. How many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.34. What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime?A. Her dream to be a pilot.B. Women's rights in the UK.C. Women's rights in the USA.D. Her dream to be an actress.35. What do the four women above have in common?A. A creative mind.B. A warm heart.C. A pioneer spirit.D. A good education.BEach year on Feb 21, UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织) holdsan International Mother Language Day (IMLD ). The event is tohelp people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world'slanguages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCOsees this as a terrible fact.What happens when a language dies out? Something great islost-not just sounds and marks but the way that people understandthe world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try to stop it. Google's 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language , which died out in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languagesalive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They "spread the word " to save the world.So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: "If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language，that goes to his heart."36. UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to _______________.A. learn and use endangered languagesB. show their talents in learning languagesC. practice reading skills of mother languagesD. realize the situation of endangered languages37. What did people do in Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project?A. Discuss how to make good use of Google.B. Offer online courses on endangered languages.C. Share materials about endangered languages online.D. Translate endangered languages into mother languages.38. What does the underlined word "revive" mean in Paragraph ( 段落) 4?A. 创造B. 学习C. 复活D. 清除39. What can we infer ( 推断) from Paragraph 5?A. It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.B. The disappearance of languages has already stopped.C. Young people don't care about endangered languages.D. Young people have creative ways to protect languages.40. The writer mentions Nelson Mandela's words in order to __________________.A. tell the importance of one's mother languageB. show his contributions to language protectionC. tell the trouble in learning endangered languagesD. show the possibility of protecting mother languagesC"Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Isthere anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death?" LikeLeo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficultquestions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficultquestions.As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.In 1850s. Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith ( 信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs-the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy's life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books-War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peaceis one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced manypeople all over the world.41. Which is the correct order of the following events?① Tolstoy served in the army. ②Tolstoy got married.③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace. ④Tolstoy opened a school.⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer.A.①⑤③②④B.⑤①③②④C.①⑤④②③D.⑤④①③②42. Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?A. To prepare for his books.B. To achieve perfection.C. To make a lot of money.D. To show his wisdom.43. Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ____________.A. poorB. honestC. friendlyD. patient44. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy?A. Family.B. Success.C. Wealth.D. Fame ( 名声) .45. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing.B. Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.C. Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything.D. Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.三、阅读理解31-35.ABDBC 36-40.ACCDA 41-45.CBBAD2018三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

完形填空2019二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(15分)I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed16 a tree and everything has changed ever since.I lost most of my right 17 , and I was left bleeding withseveral broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 18 , butmy mind was still very clear. I just kept 19__ myself to holdon. Life must go on since I was still 20 .Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 21 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different __22 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假肢) , so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 23 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 24 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.People often tell me they are 25 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 26 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 27 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 28 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 29 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 30 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are.16. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into17. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg18. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill19. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising20. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely21. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although22. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts23. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept24. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer25. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty26. A. chance B. choice C. wish D. trouble27. A. the doctor B. the girl C. myself D. my friends28. A. often B. even C. seldom D. also29. A. because of B. instead of C. more than D. better than30. A. allow B. order C. invite D. encourage二、完形填空16-20. DDCBA 21-25 DABAC 26-30 BCBAD2018二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

完形填空2019二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(15分)I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 16a tree and everything has changed ever since.I lost most of my right 17 , and I was left bl eeding with severalbroken bones. At the hospital, my body was 18 , but my mind wasstill very clear. I just kept 19__ myself to hold on. Life must go onsince I was still 20 .Two weeks later, I was all owed to go home. 21 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left l eg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different __22 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it hard er to wear my artificial leg (假肢) , so I d onated it to another girl who couldn't 23 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 24 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.People often tell me they are 25 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 26 . On the day I l eft the hospital, I made a promise to 27 to make good use of every day to live life to the full est. I am not only confid ent but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 28 started modeling. My dream is that one daya little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one l eg but she is beautiful29 confidence and bravery"My dream is simple: to 30 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are.16. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into17. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg18. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill19. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising20. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely21. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although22. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts23. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept24. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer25. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty26. A. chance B. choice C. wish D. trouble27. A. the doctor B. the girl C. myself D. my friends28. A. often B. even C. sel d om D. also29. A. because of B. instead of C. more than D. better than30. A. all ow B. order C. invite D. encourage二、完形填空16-20. DDCBA 21-25 DABAC 26-30 BCBAD2018二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省泰州市2017年英语中考试卷英语答案解析第一部分选择题一、单项选择1.【答案】C【解析】句意:《摔跤吧！爸爸》，—部印度电影，已成为中国最受欢迎的电影之一。

第一个空格表示“一部印度电影”，应用不定冠词表达，又因Indian以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an；第二个空格形容词的最高级形式前应用定冠词the。

故选C。

【考点】冠词的用法。

2.【答案】B【解析】句意：——哇，一部iPhone7，太让人惊喜了！谢谢，亲爱的！——这是你的生日礼物。

但在使用之前请仔细阅读说明书。

主语iPhone7和下文“使用之前”提示用instruction表示“说明；说明”。

故选B。

【考点】名词的辨析。

3.【答案】A【解析】句意：我的小妹妹是一个好奇心强的女孩，她总是问我各种各样奇怪的问题。

下文“各种各样奇怪的问题”提示前文用形容词curious,表示“好奇的，有求知欲的”。

故选A。

【考点】形容词的辨析。

4.【答案】D【解析】句意：他起身去找一些热水，但发现暖瓶里一点也没剩下。

前文不可数名词water提示可用little 和a little来修饰；根据but引导的转折句意提示只能用little表示否定意义，故选D。

【考点】不定代词辨析。

5.【答案】B【解析】句意：吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过澳大利亚，但他们对这个国家很了解。

neither...nor...连接主语时，谓语动词根据“就近原则”，又因主语Tom提示谓语助动词应用has，而下文but引导的转折句意提示应用has been to表示“去过”。

故选B。

【考点】主谓一致和have/has been to与have/has gone to的区別。

6.【答案】A【解析】句意：——妈妈，明天我要参加一个重要的考试。

——不要紧张。

祝你好运，桑迪！上文“参加考试”提示下文用Good luck表示“祝好运”。

故选A。

【考点】情景交际。

7.【答案】A【解析】句意：——如果有人挡了你的路，你会怎么做？——我会等到他或她走过去而不是从旁边挤过去。