【经典练习】2019版高考英语二轮专题能力提升限时训练 完形填空+阅读理解+任务型读写(含解析)

江苏高考完形填空近五年考查分布明细统计从上表可以看出，江苏高考完形填空题设空以语境题和词汇题为主，注重在语境中考查词义及搭配。

四个选项基本上属同一词类，相同语义范畴，选择时要求上下文通篇考虑。

Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment.Their savings had been __36__ to pay lawyers’ fees.To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed(诊断) with a __37__ disease.There was no __38__，only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a __39__ journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’ (徒步旅行者) guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and __40__ recovery.When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just ￡320 in the bank.They planned to keep the __41__ low by living on boiled noodles，with the __42__ hamburger shop treat. Wild camping is __43__ in England.To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up __44__ and packed it away early in the morning.The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot __45__ than they remember it was in their 20s.Raynor __46__ all over and desired a bath.Moth, meanwhile, after an initial __47__ , found his symptoms were strangely __48__ by their daily tiring journey.__49__，the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had __50__ forever.“Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes __51__ to a thread, but we were alive.”During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer.She writes, “__52__ had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) __53__ written book.It had also given me a __54__，either to leave that page __55__ or to keep writing the story with hope.I chose hope.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

专题提升训练三代词Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Which of the white shirts appeals to you most?—________.I prefer a yellow one.A．Neither B．None C．All D．Both解析考查代词。

句意：——你最喜欢哪一件白衬衫？——哪一件也不喜欢。

我喜欢黄色的衬衫。

从“I prefer a yellow one”可以看出答话者哪件白衬衫也不喜欢，根据“most”可知，这是三者以上的比较，故选B。

答案 B2．According to a study，Chinese adults are getting fatter faster than ________ in any other nation，only second to Mexico.A．those B．that C．ones D．one解析考查代词。

句意：根据一项研究，中国成年人变胖的速度仅次于墨西哥，比其他任何国家的都快。

those代指前文提到的复数名词，故选A项。

答案 A3．Something is out of our control，so we have to command ________.A．it B．itself C．us D．ourselves解析考查代词。

句意：有些事情我们无法控制，因此只好控制我们自己。

根据句意结合四个选项可知，应选D项，表示“我们自己”。

答案 D4．—I have been told that the visit was cancelled.—I can't believe all our preparations were for ________.A．something B．nothingC．everything D．anything解析考查不定代词。

句意：——有人告诉我访问被取消。

——我简直不能相信我们所做的一切准备工作都白费了。

温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后.关闭Word文档返回原板块.专题能力提升练十六限时20分钟/篇I had to live within a budget(预算)in New Zealand. While Iwork and travel and could1to travel there, I wanted to live within a budget that would be2for those who don’t.My original budget was $80 NZD per day. Eventually, I3to spend just $70 NZD per day. There are three main reasons why this4: I stayed with friends for two weeks, I had some5accommodation(住宿), and my bus passes were free.Except for eating out at restaurants, I did6the other travelers did. I took advantage of cheap beer, took the same buses, and often tried to get an idea of New Zealand on a budget.On a7budget, you may spend about $40 NZD per day on activities. Two German girls I knew lived on around $30 NZD per day by couch surfing, working on farms8room and board, and cooking every meal.Realistically, 9, you’ll spend more. A realistic daily budget would be about $70, excluding(不包括)major activities. You could10do itfor around $50 NZD per day if you mostly ate in. After that, you’ll spend the11on activities. For example, a bungee jump is between $100—250 and a skydive is $500.Transportation costs12on whether you take the greyhound bus, backpacker buses, hitch(搭便车), or hire a car. Hiring a car is the cheapest option, and13if you can find a group of people. Backpacker buses also offer good value.If you are a person who doesn’t14to WWOOF(farm work)or hitchhike(搭便车), your total daily budget with transportation and activities is around $110 NZD. 15you live cheap on $35 NZD per day, a few activities and bus passes will16your daily average close to a hundred dollars.I have learned that New Zealand is not a17country. If you want to do a lot of activities, you’ll need to pick them18. Food and drink costs here are extremely high, but are also the easiest place to19 money. New Zealand is a country where the old saying“pack half and take double the money you expect”really holds20.【文章大意】本文是说明文, 从衣食住行等方面介绍了如何在新西兰节省留学费用.1. A. afford B. expect C. select D. offer 【解析】选A.逻辑推理题.由“While I work and travel”可知这里表示作者有工作, 所以能够支付得起旅游费用.2. A. interesting B. difficultC. realisticD. unusual【解析】选C.上下文语境题.上文的while表示“尽管”.句意为: 尽管我工作和旅游, 能够支付在新西兰旅游的费用, 但是我想要我的旅游在预算范围内, 这一预算对于那些不工作、不怎么旅游的人也是现实的.3. A. loved B. startedC. continuedD. managed【解析】选 D.上下文语境题.最后旅游的真实情况是比原本的预算每天还少了10新西兰元, manage表示“设法做成某事”, 符合语境.4. A. appeared B. happenedC. changedD. settled【解析】选 B.上下文语境题.上文作者提到了自己每天比原本预算节省了10新西兰元, 这里接着讲这一切是怎么发生的.5. A. comfortable B. expensiveC. freeD. poor【解析】选C.背景常识题.结合上下文住在朋友家里, 可知应该是住宿免费.6. A. something B. everythingC. littleD. some【解析】选B.上下文语境题.这里指作者虽然节省了经费, 但是除了在餐馆吃饭, 作者还做了其他旅行者做的一切事情.7. A. loose B. flexible C. tight D. rare【解析】选C.逻辑推理题.整篇文章都在讲精简预算, 所以每天花40新西兰元在活动上也是讲的在预算紧的情况下.8. A. in exchange for B. with regard toC. by means ofD. in place of【解析】选 A.上下文语境题.此处指用在农场工作来换取食宿.in exchange for用来交换; with regard to关于; by means of凭借……手段; in place of取代.9. A. instead B. howeverC. thereforeD. anyhow【解析】选B.逻辑推理题.上文讲的一些省钱的方法, 但实际上, 你可能会花费更多, 前后语意转折.10. A. hardly B. particularlyC. probablyD. especially【解析】选C.句意: 如果你大部分时候在家里吃饭, 你每天的日常开销可能在50新西兰元左右.11. A. least B. most C. other D. rest 【解析】选D.上下文语境题.除掉食宿费用, 你可能要把剩下的费用花在各类活动上.the rest表示“剩余的部分”.12. A. move B. depend C. count D. reduce 【解析】选B.固定搭配题.depend on表示“取决于”, 这里表示交通费用取决于你是搭乘什么样的交通工具.13. A. great B. boringC. easyD. different【解析】选A.逻辑推理题.根据语境可知租车是最便宜的选择, 如果有一群人与你分摊费用则太棒了.14. A. adapt B. allow C. want D. ask 【解析】选C.上下文语境题.如果你不愿意做农活, 或者搭便车, 你的日常开支费用大约是110新西兰元.15. A. Even if B. In caseC. Now thatD. Every time【解析】选A.上下文语境题.句意: 即使你每天花35新西兰元左右, 一些活动和乘坐汽车的费用也会让你平均日常费用达到100新西兰元左右.16. A. decrease B. improve C. remove D. shoot 【解析】选D.词义辨析题.shoot表示“快速移动, 在数量上急剧增长”.17. A. kind B. cheapC. beautifulD. strange【解析】选 B.逻辑推理题.从下文“Food and drink costs here are extremely high”可知这里指新西兰并非一个消费低的地方.18. A. carefully B. beautifullyC. randomlyD. quickly【解析】选A.逻辑推理题.因为消费不便宜, 所以如果想要安排多项活动, 则需要慎重选择.19. A. earn B. collect C. save D.waste【解析】选C.上下文语境题.虽然食物和饮料费用很高, 但也是最容易省钱的地方.20. A. funny B. deep C. popular D. true【解析】选D.固定搭配题.hold true适用, 有效.Wiki is the Hawaiian word for“quick”. Today, this term isbecoming a very1word among Internet users. The most2wiki is Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia(百科全书)that contains more than a million articles. 3there are lots of other wikis such as WikiHow, Wikinews, and Wiktionary. They all have one thing4. They are created and5by a wiki community.A wiki community is made up of millions of people who6 a wiki site. Many of the visitors are readers7information. Some visitors are also writers who create articles for the8. Other visitors also act as editors who review the articles and9them for mistakes. Wikis are simple to create and use, and they are becoming increasingly10.But is wiki information11? If anyone can12, delete, or change information, can the information be trusted? This13the wiki community. The community usually tries to make sure that theinformation on a topic is valid. 14someone who is knowledgeable about a topic sees an entry with inaccurate information, that person can change it.Changes to wiki entries on a site can be accepted, corrected, or refused by the site’s15. In that way, 16on wiki sites are expanding and changing all the time. In fact, on a big wiki like Wikipedia, thousands of pages change every day. 17the changes may be as18as a corrected spelling or grammatical mistake. Other times they are changes to the content.A wiki is a project that is done by many people working together. Wikis are greatly19the way we get information. And20 information in a printed book, the information is being updated all the time.【文章大意】本文是说明文, 介绍了维基网站的相关信息.1. A. familiar B. shortC. abstractD. exact【解析】选A.逻辑推理题.根据下文的描述可知, 维基已经成为网民非常熟悉的词汇.2. A. different B. complexC. famousD. beautiful【解析】选C.逻辑推理题.根据空后的内容可知, 维基百科是最著名的维基网站.3. A. But B. So C. Or D. Then【解析】选A.上下文语境题.该空前后语意转折, 故填but.4. A. in brief B. in commonC. in doubtD. in danger【解析】选B.逻辑推理题.根据下一句可知, 上面提到的这些网站都有一个共同点.5. A. managed B. printedC. reviewedD. recognized【解析】选 A.上下文语境题.这些网站的共同点就是它们都是由一个维基社群创立和经营的.6. A. visit B. createC. understandD. research【解析】选A.词汇复现题.下一句中的visitors与本题选项中的visit是同源词复现.7. A. having B. hidingC. seekingD. analyzing【解析】选C.上下文语境题.很多用户访问维基网站寻找信息.8. A. magazine B. newspaperC. siteD. press【解析】选C.词汇复现题.本段首句中的site与本题选项中的site是原词复现.9. A. check B. praise C. publish D. watch【解析】选A.逻辑推理题.根据该空前的editors可知, 此处指编辑们核查错误.10. A. unique B. interestingC. surprisingD. popular【解析】选D.上下文语境题.根据上文描述可知, 维基越来越受欢迎.11. A. secret B. reliable C. available D. fresh【解析】选B.逻辑推理题.根据下一句中的trusted提示可知, 此处指维基信息是否可靠.12. A. read B. add C. collect D. accept【解析】选B.上下文语境题.根据该空后的delete, or change可知, add 符合语境.13. A. stands for B. aims atC. picks outD. depends on【解析】选D.上下文语境题.根据下一句可知, 维基信息是否可靠要取决于这个维基社群.14. A. If B. Although C. Since D. Unless【解析】选A.上下文语境题.根据该空后的内容可知, 此处表条件, 填If.15. A. staff B. community C. writers D. editors【解析】选 B.词汇复现题.原词复现, 根据上一段提到的维基社群(community)的作用可知, 此处指维基社群.16. A. forms B. peopleC. pagesD. standards【解析】选C.词汇复现题.原词复现, 根据下一句中的pages提示可知, 此处填pages网页.17. A. Finally B. SometimesC. EspeciallyD. Still【解析】选B.上下文语境题.该空与下一句中的Other times相对应, 故填Sometimes.18. A. complete B. suddenC. niceD. simple【解析】选D.上下文语境题.根据该空后的拼写和语法错误可知, 有些修改很简单.19. A. criticizing B. recordingC. changingD. limiting【解析】选C.上下文语境题.维基在极大地改变我们获取信息的方式. 【规律方法】完形填空中尾段呼应主题的解题策略根据说明文的体裁特点, 通常文章首段就会交代说明对象.充分利用好首段对做题非常有利, 事半功倍.同时, 尾段在最后往往会呼应主题, 这时掌握这一规律对提高对题率很有效.例如最后一段19题.文章第一段就提到人们很熟悉维基这个词, 维基百科内容很丰富.维基网站由维基社群创立和经营.此题考查维基在极大地______我们获取信息的方式.根据首尾呼应可以得知, 维基网站与传统的纸质信息不同, 改变了我们获取信息的方式.很容易就选出正确选项.20. A. beyond B. despite C. unlike D. with 【解析】选 C.逻辑推理题.该句是将维基网站的信息与印刷的书籍上的信息相比较, 故用unlike更符合语境.Think of the whole world as made up of interrelating(相互关联的)parts and you are one of those parts. Meanwhile you are a1 person, made up of the “physical you”(your body), the “mental you”(your thoughts), the “emotional you”(your feelings)and the “spiritual you”(your spirit).These four key2of who you are work together like3of a team. For the team to be effective, each member must have its needs 4and must be able to work5with the other team members. When one team member has a(n)6, the other members are affected. Your 7gets out of balance.An8of how this might work: What if you lack energy all the time and9feel like doing anything? A checkup by your doctor doesn’t find anything wrong with you10. Then you notice that your mental state is not11. You’re having a hard time making decisions. Your emotions are also out of balance, and you’re feeling sad more often than you’re feeling happy. And you12that you have no purpose in life when you look at your spiritual self.13you work hard to find something that will “make your heart sing”, you can make a difference, however small, to the world. This helps you14your life purpose. It15you to feel better about yourself. Then you find that you’re happy more often than you’re sad, and with your confidence growing, you find it16to make good decisions. Now you wake up each morning feeling eager for the day, feeling17about what you can do today. You discover you have the18and motivation to go out and do things.Use what you’ve19here as your guide to help the team member that’s out of balance. Enjoy the benefits when all members of your team are20in harmony. That’s what health is.【文章大意】本文是说明文.文章介绍了如何让自己的四个层面和谐融洽.1. A. real B. whole C. normal D. famous【解析】选B.词汇复现题.根据Meanwhile可知, 这里是让你按照上句提到的想象世界的方法, 把自己想成一个由不同部分构成的整体.2. A. advantages B. casesC. choicesD. aspects【解析】选D.逻辑推理题.上段提到四个层面构成了一个完整的人. 3. A. fans B. volunteers C. members D. friends【解析】选C.词汇复现题.原词复现, 下句中的each member提示了本题答案.4. A. met B. recognizedC. reducedD. reflected【解析】选A.固定搭配题.meet one’s need满足某人的需求.根据本句中的to be effective可知, 要想让人这个整体有效运作, 需要让每个层面的需求都得到满足.5. A. in advance B. in secretC. in silenceD. in harmony【解析】选D.词汇复现题.原词复现, 文章最后一段中的in harmony 是提示.6. A. problem B. goal C. accident D. mistake【解析】选A.逻辑推理题.根据本段末的gets out of balance可推测, 这里是指其中一个队员出了问题.7. A. system B. futureC. lifeD. relationship【解析】选C.词汇复现题.原词复现, 后文多次提到life.当一个层面出现问题时, 其他层面也会受到影响.生活自然也会出现问题.8. A. explanation B. exampleC. experienceD. idea【解析】选 B.逻辑推理题.下文作者举例说明构成人的四个层面是怎样相互影响的, 故选example.9. A. always B. often C. sometime D. never 【解析】选D.逻辑推理题.根据本句中的lack energy可知, 你没有干劲, 自然也就不想做任何事情.10. A. physically B. mentallyC. emotionallyD. spiritually【解析】选A.逻辑推理题.根据第一段内容可知, 人是由身体、思想、情感和精神四个层面构成的.本空后讨论了后三个层面, 所以这里是指第一个层面: 身体.11. A. surprising B. satisfactoryC. stableD. strange【解析】选B.逻辑推理题.根据下一句内容可知, 你很难做决定, 这说明你的思想状态不令人满意.12. A. hope B. argue C. realize D. predict 【解析】选C.上下文语境题.根据上文内容可知, 你很难做决定, 悲伤多于快乐, 所以当你审视自己的精神层面时, 你应该意识到造成这一切的原因在于你没有人生目标.13. A. As B. Though C. Unless D. If【解析】选D.上下文语境题.如果你努力寻找让你开心的事情, 你就会好好去做这件事情, 那么你会或多或少影响这个世界.14. A. establish B. achieve C. respect D. change 【解析】选 A.上下文语境题.上文提到的影响世界那件事可以帮助你建立人生目标.15. A. asks B. teachesC. helpsD. encourages【解析】选C.上下文语境题.建立人生目标, 有助于使自己感觉更好.16. A. better B. easierC. worseD. quicker【解析】选B.逻辑推理题.根据本句内容可知, 当你快乐多于悲伤, 更加自信以后, 你会发现更加容易做出好的决定.17. A. excited B. patient C. worried D. upset 【解析】选A.逻辑推理题.根据本句中的eager可知, 这里是指你每天早晨醒来都热切盼望新的一天, 对于每天可以做的事情感觉很兴奋.18. A. time B. courage C. chance D. energy 【解析】选D.逻辑推理题.根据本空后的motivation可知, 这里是指你有活力和动机去做事情.19. A. discovered B. feltC. learnedD. decided【解析】选 C.上下文语境题.作者在上文教给人们如何让自己的四个层面和谐融洽, 所以这里是指你从本文中学到的东西.20. A. still B. back C. around D. even【解析】选B.上下文语境题.根据本句中的Enjoy the benefits可知, 这里是指让人的四个层面回到和谐融洽的时候, 这时你就可以享受由此带来的好处.关闭Word文档返回原板块。

训练2　阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋短文改错(建议用时45分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解If Frida Kahlo (1907－1954) is today one of the best­known and most popular figures of 20th­century Mexican art，it is undoubtedly because of her personality and the originality of a body of works.Her work is，above all，the expression of a life－a tragic and stormy life，one that challenged all conventions.The mere mention of her name excites enthusiasm and admiration，but her work is rarely exhibited，and has not been shown in France for fifteen years.The selection to go on show at the Musée de l'Orangerie includes major works by the artist，with masterpieces from the Museo Dolores Olmedo.The life and work of Frida Kahlo cannot be separated from those of her companion Diego Rivera (1886－1957 )．Together they became figures of legend(传奇)，and both have a place in the pantheon of 20th­century Mexican artists.Famous for his large wall paintings，Rivera's easel paintings，drawings and prints，which form a large part of his artistic production，are less well­known to the public in Europe.The exhibition aims to trace his artistic career from the early Cubist images，revealing his links with the Paris artists whose works are a key element in the Orangerie collections，to the paintings that established him as the founder of the 20th­century school of Mexican art.His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skillswithout ever distancing him from his roots，thus confirming his place in history as the founder of the nationalist school.The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo presents their works together，as if to confirm the impossibility of their divorce that was in fact finalised but reconsidered after just one year apart.It also gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds，so different and yet so complementary(互补的)，through the deep­rooted attachment they shared to their country.1．Which of the following best describes Frida Kahlo's work?A．World­famous but unusual.B．Practical and popular.C．Creative and realistic.D．Authentic but ordinary.2．What does the underlined word “pantheon” in the third paragraph refer to?A．Character. B．Community.C．School. D．Society.3．What can we infer about Rivera from the passage?A．Rivera broke up with Kahlo finally.B．Rivera's works are popular in Europe.C．Rivera's works are the focus of the exhibition.D．Rivera had his works rooted in his motherland.4．Why does the author write the passage?A．To praise the celebrities.B．To introduce two famous artists.C．To make an announcement.D．To encourage people to learn art.【解题导语】　本文为说明文，介绍了墨西哥一对夫妻艺术家的传奇人生和旷世作品。

（全国卷）2019届高考英语二轮复习强化技能限时训练（十三）完形填空+阅读理解（推理判断类）Ⅰ.完形填空One of my fondest Christmas memories was also one of our family’s bleakest(最令人沮丧的).We were just little kids,and on Christmas Day my mom 1 us all around her to tell us, 2 ,that there would be no presents because all we really wanted was to 3 for our daddy.He was very sick.I don’t remember anything else except four little girls surrounding my mother,crying 4 a miracle(奇迹).At that very moment,someone 5 loudly on the door. 6 behind him was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base where my father 7 as a minister.News had 8 that we were in trouble,and his colleagues knew we needed some 9 .With all the excitement,even my dad, 10 in a blanket to keep warm,came down and sat in front of a roaring fire in our room to watch his children be 11 by good Samaritans(乐善好施的人).The presents were unwrapped,and we girls 12 packages and found a doll each and four board games.What is 13 to me is that I don’t even remember what sickness my father was suffering from.I 14 remember an evening of laughter and 15 .There were no expensive toys but 16 moments of friendship and fun given by young men who knew that a family was having a(n) 17 time.They gave their time and their 18 to little children who needed to laugh.The most important things in life aren’t things.And what about the true 19 of holidays?I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs(搅动)our hearts,that isn’t really a thing at all,but the smile on a child’s face because we take a moment to hug or 20 a tear.1.A.requested mandedC.gatheredD.recommended2.A.in tears B.in doubt C.in silence D.in surprise3.A.apply B.pray C.pay D.ask4.A.to B.with C.for D.in5.A.knocked B.beat C.tapped D.struck6.A.Fighting B.Shooting C.Running D.Following7.A.charged B.existed erned D.worked8.A.expanded B.spreadC.distributedD.disappeared9.A.confidence B.cheer C.trust D.wisdom10.A.dressed B.attached C.trapped D.wrapped11.A.persuaded B.savedC.taughtD.entertained12.A.discovered B.sought C.unfolded D.packed13.A.strange B.frighteningefulD.encouraging14.A.seldom B.just C.even D.hardly15.A.happiness B.surprise C.doubt D.anxiety16.A.shocking B.priceless C.worthless D.beneficial17.A.relaxing B.great C.ordinary D.tough18.A.praise B.treatment C.attention D.response19.A.theme B.spirit C.principle D.theory20.A.wipe away B.deal withC.write aboutD.burst into语篇解读:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

（全国卷）2019届高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练（二）完形填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.完形填空For a few years,I have been wearing a ring on my right hand.It’s not always the 1 ring,but it’s always a ring that has 2 on it so that when I look at it,I’m 3 or reminded of something important.I have made a 4 of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store.Sometimes I give them away as 5 to someone like Jennie.I first met Jennie in the 6 waiting room and we had talked several times.One night I sat down beside her and 7 how her son was going because I knew that he was in very 8 condition.She told me that she didn’t know what to do any more because it seemed none of the 9 from the doctors was good.They weren’t at all sure if her son was going to 10 the accident that had hurt him so badly.With 11 in her eyes she said,“ They’re 12 my hope.”I knew then that it was 13 just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day.As she 14 talking,I 15 slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie’s hand.I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her 16 all of this. 17 Jennie looked down at the ring,she got excited and then held it tightly, 18 the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.The last day I was at the hospital,I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift.She 19 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying,“Look,I 20 have Hope!”1.A.special B.expensive C.same D.valuable2.A.words B.pictures s D.symbols3.A.admired B.encouraged C.trusted D.puzzled4.A.plan B.point C.list D.habit5.A.gifts B.prizes C.awards D.thanks6.A.railway B.school C.hospital D.airport7.A.asked B.explained C.thought D.found8.A.favorable B.normal C.serious D.excellent9.A.advice B.news C.instructions fort10.A.defeat B.experience C.predict D.survive11.A.apologies B.tears C.anger D.doubt12.A.keeping up B.bringing down C.cutting off D.taking away13.A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.less than14.A.continued B.refused C.attempted D.started15.A.cautiously B.quietly C.nervously D.shyly16.A.over B.beyond C.through D.within17.A.Until B.While C.Since D.When18.A.for B.so C.yet D.and19.A.shouted B.waved C.cheered D.hesitated20.A.ever B.only C.still D.justⅡ.阅读理解( A )【广告说明类】Teen Climbing Camp 2010This 5-day climbing camp is suitable for teenagers between the ages of 13 and 18 who have an interest in rock climbing.The climbing days are designed for beginners and those who have some basic experience in a gym or outdoors.Participants will find themselves challenged physically and mentally.Rock Dimensions camps are designed to be a positive and memorable experience by providing healthy communication between participants,individual goal setting,and challenges that lead to personal growth.DatesMonday,June 29-Friday,July 3Monday,July 27-Friday,July 31LocationsClimbing Tower at FootsloggersLinville Gorge and Table Rock areaLocal climbing areas near BooneResponsibilitiesParticipants will meet Rock Dimensions guides at our location each morning and at the end of each day.Rock Dimensions will provide all climbing items,including a safety rope,a helmet and climbing shoes for each participant.Participants are responsible for bringing their own lunch,water,small backpack,appropriate clothing,and personal items like sun cream,etc.Pre-camp planningParticipants will receive the following information in their registration(注册)packet:Medical Form,Responsibility Agreement,Clothing/Equipment List,and Directions.Cost$575/person for the 5-day camp$325/person for the first 3 daysAnyone interested in participating in just the last two days of the camp should call to discuss pricing and necessary skills/experience.1.According to the text,Rock Dimensions camps will .A.probably impress participants deeplyB.provide a few competitionsC.help the participants set their life goalsD.check the records of personal growth2.What of the following do participants need to bring with them?A.A safety rope.B.A helmet.C.Climbing shoes.D.Appropriate clothing.3.If Paul wants to participate in the climbing camp from July 27 to July 29 and his brother from July 27 to July 31,it will cost them .A.575 dollarsB.650 dollarsC.900 dollarsD.1,150 dollars4.What can we infer from the text?A.Some experience is required of the participants.B.It’ll be hard for teens to experience the climbing.C.Parents are required to stay with their children.D.Guides will talk about the prices with parents.( B )(2015大连高三第一次模拟)【短篇故事类】Raised in a fatherless home,my father was extremely tight-fisted towards us children.His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college.I had to ride the bus wheneverI came home.Though the bus stopped about two miles from home,Dad never met me,even in severe weather.If I grumbled,he’d say in his loudest father-voice,“That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads.I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety.But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs.I longed for home.When the bus reached a stop,I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge (树篱) edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house.Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey,I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home.On that particular evening,the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge,moving toward the house.Upon closer observation,I realized it was the top of my father’s head.Then I knew,each time I’d come home,he had stood behind the hedge,watching,until he knew I had arrived safely.I swallowed hard against the tears.He did care,after all.On later visits,that spot of gray became my watchtower.I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery.Upon reaching home,I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair.“So!My son,it’s you!”he’d say,his face lengthening into pretended surprise.I replied,“Yes,Dad,it’s me.I’m home.”5.What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?( )A.Admitted readily.B.Explained clearly.C.Agreed lamely.D.Spoke unhappily.6.What made the author feel uncomfortable was .A.the tiredness after long hours in labsB.the fear of seeing something movingC.the feeling of being less than valuedD.the loneliness of riding the bus home7.The author’s father watched behind the hedge because .A.he was concerned about his son’s safetyB.he wanted to help his son build up courageC.he didn’t want to meet his son at the doorwayD.he didn’t think his son was old enough to walk alone8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?( )A.My Father’s Secret.B.My College Life.C.Terrible Journey Home.D.Riding Bus Alone.活页综合提升练(二)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读:“我”总是喜欢戴一枚刻有字的戒指,因为它会鼓励“我”,或让“我”想起一些重要的事情。

2019 高考英语二轮（阅读理解）能力提高操练（07）及分析（ ****** ）It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a hurt brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives only three to five minutes. Sometimes the hurt brain getsbetter by itself. More often the doctors can't fix the hurt.Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help. It is dangerous to workon the brain. The doctor might make the person worse if he works on the brain.Dr Robert J. White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should try to make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctors a longertime to do something for the brain.Dr White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do differentjobs. Then he operated on them. He made the monkeys' blood go through a machine.The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys' brains. When the brain temperature was 50 degrees, Dr White stopped the blood tothe brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back He warmed the blood again. After their operations, the monkeys were like they were before. They were healthy andbusy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.Dr White's idea works well on the monkeys. Are there other problems with human beings? Dr White thinks doctors will use his idea on human beings. He thinks it will helppeople who have heart problems, too. A person doesn't have to die when his heartstops. Doctors can start it again. The problems come when the brain is without blood for three to five minutes, the person has a living body, but a dead brain. Maybein the future, doctors will try Dr White'.s ide~ When the person's heart stops, the doctors will quickly trY to cool the brain. They will have 30 minutes to start theheart again. Maybe there will be no problem with the brain.1.People probably die when_________.A. their brain diesB. their heart stopsC. they stop breathingD. their brain becomes very hot答案：A指导：推理判断题.由短文最后一段可知，心脏停止跳动，医生还可以让它从头跳动，可是大脑死了，空有活旳身体也是没用旳. 进而得出答案 A.2.Dr White thinks his idea about cooling the brain will work because_________.A.he has tried it on peopleB.he has tried it on monkeysC.he has tried it on heart problemsD.he has tried it on himself答案： B指导：细节理解题. 由短文旳第四段可知，Dr White冷却大脑旳方法在猴子身上做了实验，并达到了预期旳目旳.3.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Doctors may start the heart again in 30 minutes one day.B.Doctors can start the heart again after 30 minutes.C.The brain can't live without blood.D.The method works on monkeys.答案： B指导：细节判断题. 由整篇短文可知，Dr White 旳实验最多能给医生供给30 分钟旳时间，不然就准以让心脏从头跳动.4.According to the writer,_________.A.it is not difficult to repair the brain damageB.doctors' working on a hurt brain may make things worseC.brain is not an important part in one's bodyD.brain doesn't need blood答案：B指导：推理判断题.由第一段最后两句能够推知在大脑上出差错比在其余部分出差错都要糟糕 .****************************************************************结束Ⅱ. 完形填空Words： 318 难度系数：★★建议用时：16 分钟A little girl wanted to become a great pianist ， but all she could play on the piano was the simple little tune ，“ Chopsticks ”． No matter how hard she tried ， that was the __1__ she could do.Her parents decided after some time to __2__ for a great pianist to teachher to play properly.Of course ， the little girl was __3__.When the little girl and her parents arrived at the pianist ’s house for the firstlesson ， they were led by a servant into the living room ， where they saw a beautiful， the little girl __5__ over to the piano and beganplaying “Chopsticks ”．Her parents felt __6 __ of their daughter ’s behaviour and， as she played ， the pianist __8__the room and __9__ the little girl to continue.The pianist then took a __10__ on the piano bench next to the little girl ， listeningto her a moment he began to play __11__ her ，adding some basic tones.The littlegirl __12__ to play “Chopsticks ”． The parents couldn ’t belie ve theirwere hearing a beautiful piece of music ， played by their daughter and the pianist ，and __14__ enough ， the central theme of it was __15 __ “Chopsticks ”．At times you may feel like you ’re a(n) __ 16__ that you will never accomplish great __17__ that little she could play was “Chopsticks ”． Nobody wantedto hear “Chopsticks ”． It was an embarrassment to her parents and __18__ to everyoneelse.Yet the musician encouraged her to keep on playing.Wewere born with gifts and __19__.Sure ，compared to some people ’s abilities ， our gifts and talents may seem like “Chopsticks ”— not very original and notkeep on playing — and make some room on the piano __20__ for our pianists.1. A ． best B． worstC． hardest D． easiest分析：选 A.no matter how 指引旳是退步状语从句，后边应当是和前方相反旳意思，所以选the best.2．B． arrangeC． turn D． settle分析：选 B. arrange “安排” . 依据后文我们知道小女孩旳父亲母亲已经安排好了，所以选arrange. 3．B． sorryC． worried D． delighted分析：选 D. 自己弹得不好，此刻有高人指点，小女孩一定快乐了，所以选delighted.4．B． benchC． room D． piano分析：选 D. 依据后文旳“ the piano ”能够得出答案.5．C． rushed分析：选 C. 小女孩见到好钢琴，急迫地去弹，所以用B． wentD． movedrushed. 其余词均不可以表达小女孩旳急迫心情 .6．B． frightenedC． pleased D． excited分析：选 A. 小女孩旳父亲母亲知道自己孩子旳钢琴水平，全力要阻挡她弹，怕她被笑话，所以当时很难堪，所以选 ashamed.7．B． overC． across D． throughout分析：选 C.across the room 到房间另一头，由于小女孩是rushed over to the piano ，她旳父亲母亲还在另一头，所以选across.8．B． enteredC． cleaned D． locked分析：选 B. 他们是由佣人领进来旳，在小女孩弹钢琴时，音乐家进来了，所以选entered. 9．B． encouragedC． advised D． forbade分析：选 B. 依据后边“ Yet the musician encouraged her to keep on playing ”可知，音乐家鼓舞小女孩弹钢琴，所以选encouraged.10．B． cupC． step D． seat分析：选 D.take a seat 意为“坐下”，依据后边旳on the piano bench 能够得出钢琴家在小女孩旁边坐了下来，所以选seat.11． A.along with B． instead ofC． in front of D． behind分析：选 A.along with 意思是相当于 with ，意为“同一同” .12．B． improvedC． continued D． repeated分析：选 C. 由于他们一同弹奏，所以小女孩应当是持续弹，所以选continued.13．B． eyesC． pianist D． ears分析：选 D. 依据后文“ They were hearing a beautiful piece of music... ”，可知小女孩旳父亲母亲几乎不敢相信他们旳耳朵，说明小女孩弹得太好了.14．B． sadlyC． happily D． disappointingly分析：选 A. 小女孩仍旧弹奏本来旳那首曲子“Chopsticks ”，可是曲子听起来很优美，这很令人惊讶，所以选amazingly.15．B． stillC． also D． already分析：选仍旧，依据“ all she could play was ‘Chopsticks ’”能够得出正确答案. 16．B． nobodyC． anybody D． everybody分析：选 B. 依据后边旳句子“ you will never accomplish great things ”能够看出你什么都做不好 .nobody 意为“小人物，不足轻重旳人”.17. A ． think of B． regardC． watch D． look at分析：选 A. 作者写这篇文章是为了让读者从小女孩旳故事中获得教育.18．B． pleasantC． annoying D． surprising分析：选 C. 依据文章旳描绘，小女孩旳钢琴弹得很糟糕，所以选意为“令人劳苦旳” .19．B． advantagesC． talents D． goods分析：选 C. 依据后边旳句子“ our gifts and talents may seem like ‘Chopsticks ’”能够得出答案 .20．B． musicC． table D． bench分析：选 D. 从上文可知钢琴家“ took a seat on the piano bench next to the little girl ”，所以这里要选 bench.Ⅲ. 阅读理解Words：352 难度系数：★★建议用时：8 分钟A few years ago I had an“aha！” moment regarding handwriting.I had in my hand a sheet of paper with handwritten instructions on it for some sort ofoccurred at first that I did not recognize the handwriting， and then I realized whose it must be.I finally became aware of the fact that I had been workingwith this colleague for at least a year，maybe two，and yet I did not recognize her handwriting at that point.It was a very important event in the computerization of life—a sign that the informal ，friendly communication of people working together in an office had changed from noteswith little letters ， and we recognized one another ’s handwriting the way we knew voices or faces.As a child visiting my father ’s office ， I was pleased to recognize ， in little noteson the desks of his staff ， the same handwriting I would see at home in the notes he would leave on the fridge —except that those notes were signed “dad”instead of “RFW”．All this has been on my mind because of the talk about The Rise and Fall of Handwriting ，a book by Florey.She shows in her book a deep concern about the fall of handwriting and the failure of schools to teach children to write well ， but many others argue that people in a digital age can ’t be expected to learn to hold a pen.I don ’t buy it.I don ’t want to see anyone cut off from the expressive ， personal associations that apen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does.For many a biographer ， part of really getting to know their subjects is learning to read their handwriting.What some people advocate is teaching one of the many attractive handwritings based onmay sound impossibly grand — as if they want kids to learn to draw ， they have worked in many school systems.1．Why was the author surprised at not recognizing his colleague ’s handwriting?A． He had worked with his colleague long enough.B．His colleague ’s handwriting was so beautiful.C．His colleague’s handwriting was so terrible.D． He still had a lot of work to do.分析：选 A. 细节理解题. 由第二段最后一句可知，作者对不可以认出和自己一同工作了很长时间旳同事旳字迹感觉惊讶.2． People working together in an office used to ________.A． talk more about handwritingB． take more notes on workdaysC．know better one another’s handwritingD． communicate better with one another分析：选 C. 推理判断题. 由第三段中旳“ There was a time when...voice or faces.”可知，过去一同工作旳人们往常能相互认识对方旳字迹.3．The author ’s fath er wrote notes in pen ________.A． to both his family and his staffB． to his family in small lettersC． to his family on the fridgeD． to his staff on the desk分析：选 A. 细节理解题 . 由第四段中旳“handwriting I would see at home...I was pleased to recognize...his staff，”可知，作者旳父亲常用手写条子和家人及职工沟通the same.4． We can learn from the passage that the author ________.A． thinks it impossible to teach handwritingB． does not want to lose handwritingC． puts the blame on the computerD． does not agree with Florey分析：选 B. 企图判断题. 文章中大批旳信息，特别是倒数第二段中旳“I don ’t want to see...a digital keyboard does. ”表示，作者不想让手写字消逝.一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。

（全国卷）2019届高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练（三）完形填空+阅读理解+阅读填句Ⅰ.完形填空We spend a lot of our lives looking for role models,advisers and teachers to guide us on our path.There is nothing 1 with this and,in fact,finding the right 2 at the right time can really help.However,it is important to realize that in the 3 of such a figure,we can 4 rely upon ourselves,because we carry 5 us everything we need to know to make 6 on our paths to self-realization.All 7 need to do is to let go of our belief that we need to 8 guidance.The path of the spirit is like a journey with a 9 .Most of us know that achieving our goal only makes us 10 for a moment,and then the happiness passes 11 a new object of desire appears.Joy is a lifelong aspect of our inner selves and is not 12 us at any point.We needn’t travel to find it or imagine that it 13 only in the body of another.In fact,it is something we already 14 .So when we find ourselves on our path,not knowing which way to turn and wishing for 15 ,we can turn to 16 .We may not 17 the right answer at first,but if we simply ask,let go,and wait patiently,a(n) 18 will come.The more we practice this process and 19 it,the less we will look outside ourselves for guidance,for we will have 20 become our own teachers and guides.1.A.helpful B.wrong C.familiar D.popular2.A.person B.place C.friend D.idea3.A.front B.world C.face D.absence4.A.safely B.interestedly C.nervously D.secretly5.A.for B.against C.within D.from6.A.efforts B.progress C.mistakes D.trouble7.A.we B.you C.they D.I8.A.refuse B.offer C.seek D.provide9.A.guide B.goal C.map D.direction10.A.happy B.anxious C.relaxed D.worried11.A.when B.until C.though D.after12.A.attractive to B.important to C.different from D.separate from13.A.exists B.waits C.starts D.struggles14.A.quit B.meet C.have D.miss15.A.guidance B.encouragement C.invitation munication16.A.others B.strangers C.ourselves D.teachers17.A.find B.guess C.demand D.prove18.A.result B.answer C.explanation D.chance19.A.trust B.hate C.ignore D.desire20.A.strangely B.difficultly C.successfully D.suddenlyⅡ.阅读理解(2015河北沧州高三四月质检)【科普知识类】What You Should Do for Chemical BurnsThere are a wide variety of chemicals which can cause burns.These can range from household chemicals such as cleaning products,pesticides (杀虫剂) to strong industrial chemicals used in the workplace.Chemical burns can be serious as the chemical will keep damaging the skin and tissue until it is removed.Generally,burns include three different categories of severity:superficial,partial thickness and full thickness.Chemical burns are always partial thickness,and in severe cases can be full thickness.Therefore,giving first aid is incredibly important.But how can you do that successfully?Check for any dangers to yourself.The chemicals that cause the victim’s injuries could also become a danger to you.Try to establish what cause the burn and how safe the chemicals are.If you are in an enclosed area,move the victim outside or open windows to prevent the build-up of fumes (臭气).You should not forget to wear gloves.Cool the burn with running water for at least 15-20 minutes.Make sure that you do not come into contact with the water used to cool the burn as it may contain the harmful chemical.If any clothing has come into contact with the chemical,it should be removed providing it isn’t sticking to the burn.Try to identify the chemical involved and its container.Cover the burn with a sterile (消过毒的) first-aid dressing.If no dressing is available,then use other items,which include cling film (保鲜膜) and plastic bags.If the burn is serious,the victim shows signs of shock or the victim becomes drowsy (昏昏欲睡的) consciousness,then call an emergency ambulance immediately.If a large chemical spill has occurred,then also ensure the firemen and policemen have also been informed.If you become exposed to the chemical involved,then you should seek medical advice immediately.1.According to the passage,chemical burns are always .A.superficialB.partial thicknessC.full thicknessD.fatal harm2.When giving first aid for chemical burns,you should .A.wear gloves to protect yourselfB.close the window to keep the fumesC.avoid using cling film and plastic bagsD.remove the clothing sticking to the burn3.People are advised not to touch the water used to cool the burn because .A.it may cause short shock to themB.it can be used as evidence for doctorsC.it may also cause chemical burns to themD.it can be used in different ways in the future4.What should you do if a large chemical spill has occurred?( )A.Ask some bystanders for help.B.Call the police station for help at once.rm the firemen and policemen immediately.D.Leave the scene of the accident as soon as possible.Ⅲ.阅读填句(2015石家庄高三第一次模拟)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（全国卷）2019届高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练（二十）完形填空+阅读理解（全国卷）2019届高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练（二十）完形填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.完形填空When my parents were alive,they were not very rich.Yet they helped their two older 1 time after time.When Daddy passed away,his notebook showed debts 2 from several of his children.I was not among them.I 3 borrowed money and when I did,I set a repayment plan and 4 to it.It was a matter of 5 with me.I couldn’t stand owing my parents—or anyone else—money because I watched them 6 to help out my older sisters when they were in financial difficulties themselves.These days,after the death of my parents,I am one of those people who can be 7 to for help when they need it.Just as I can’t stand 8 other people money,I can’t stand saying no to whoever needs help.I don’t 9 helping others,but I would be more than glad if they would make a(n) 10 to handle things themselves, perhaps by doing some 11 planning—like planning not to spend money they don’t have!Being ready to help others is a 12 ,but sometimes the result will be 13 to what you expect.I 14 remember as a child what my father always said,“If at first you don’t succeed,try,try again! Helping my children too often has 15 them from learning to keep /doc/46cb0c97a9114431b90d6c85ec3a87 c241288a04.html e your 16 : who among my children will 17 to walk if I supply the money to buy a car? Helped often,my children lost gradually the ability to 18 problems themselves.”In most 19 ,when people find you can 20 they will ask you more and more.That’s human,you know.1.A.sons B.daughters C.brothers D.sisters2.A.absent B.apart C.due D.different3.A.always B.seldom C.often D.never4.A.stuck B.attached C.agreed D.belonged5.A.pleasure B.courage C.pride D.sorrow6.A.struggle B.happen C.intend D.move7.A.referred B.turned C.seen D.attended8.A.cheating B.donating C.lending D.owing9.A.enjoy B.mind C.like D.miss/doc/46cb0c97a9114431b90d6c85ec3 a87c241288a04.html ment B.mess C.excuse D.effort11.A.financial B.flexible C.typical D.particular12.A.deed B.deal C.virtue D.task13.A.contrary B.essential C.potential D.necessary14.A.can B.may C.shall D.must15.A.banned B.protected C.prevented D.freed16.A.hand B.leg C.body D.head17.A.wait B.urge C.threat D.choose18.A.solve B.assess C.seek D.analyse19.A.affairs B.choices C.cases D.events20.A.obtain B.attain C.provide D.preferⅡ.阅读理解( A )【新闻报道类】When your skin gets burned,it’s not only painful; it’s bad for your body.Burned skin cannot keep the bacteria out,so infections (感染)are common.Doctors often wrap burns in bandages for protection,but a recent study shows that a new kind of bandage can actually fight infection.Toby Jenkins,a scientist in England,worked on the study.Jenkins and his colleagues developed a material that contains tiny capsules (胶囊).To a bacterium,these capsules look like cells just waiting to be damaged.The bacteria attack the cells by releasing poisons.But when the bacteria attack the capsules,the capsules fight back—by releasing antibiotics (抗生素)that knock out any nearby bacteria.The material was tested on two types of harmful bacteria.When researchers placed pieces of the new material in a dish with the bacteria,the bacteria barely grew at all,which is unusual.This observation led the researchers to believe that the material really works.The scientists want the bandages to work specifically against dangerous bacteria,so they also tested the material on a harmless type of E.coli bacteria.When the material was placed in a dish with E.coli,the bacteria grew quickly—showing that it didn’t fool the harmless bacteria.This early experiment shows that the material can selectively kill dangerous bacteria,but it’s too early to start using the material in hospitals.“This is a nice approach and they’ve shown in principle that it works,” said Christopher Batich,a biomedical engineer in the US,who did not work on the study.While he’s excited about the results,he added that the real world is more complicated than this experiment.“You’d have to work with real bacteria and real wounds to see if it makes a difference,” he said.Jenkins and his colleagues are back at work improving the material.In the not-so-distant future,this kind of antibacterial bandage may move from the laboratory to the hospital bed—and give burned victims a fighting chance against infection.1.According to the passage,the capsules’ appearance .A.can fool the harmless bacteria onlyB.shows what the cells look like in our bodyC.can cause the harmful bacteria’s aggressive beha viorD.can make the harmful bacteria kill themselves2.It can be inferred from the passage that E.coli bacteria probably .A.made no attacks on the cell-like capsulesB.fought against some harmful bacteriaC.protected burned victims from infectionD.released antibiotics themselves3.According to the passage,Mr.Batich may agree that .A.the experiment was a piece of good news for any patientB.the new kind of bandage needs further testing in practiceC.Jenkins and his colleagues are all outstandingD.the new kind of bandage will be used in hospitals soon4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( )A.Once your skin gets burned,your body will get infected.B.The capsules can kill harmful bacteria with poisons.C.E.coli bacteria are less harmful than the other two types of bacteria.D.Burned patients will benefit from the new kind of bandage.( B )(2015石家庄高三二模)【建议说明类】Q:I currently entered college in New York.Since English is not my first language,I sometimes ask a friend to read my essays to help fix the grammar and language.I believe I’m being graded mainly on my ideas,and my friend helps me get my ideas across better in English.Is this OK?—Mariana A:It’s good that you want to succeed in your written work at college.Making use of available resources to helpyou succeed is a smart strategy(策略).But while you may believe that your instructors don’t care as much about how you write as they do about your ideas,that’s not a fair assumption.Certainly,your ideas are important.No matter how polished your writing is,it will not disguise a poorly expressed idea in a paper.But as a college student,being able to organize your thoughts clearly—whether you’re speaking in class or writing a paper—is critical to show that you’ve mastered the material i n each course.This does not mean you shouldn’t ask others to review your written work before handing it in.That’s OK.You should not,however,allow a friend or anyone else to rewrite parts of your papers for you.Instead,ask them to simply let you know about any parts of the paper that are unclear and need work.Many colleges have writing centers where tutors will work with you on your writing —without doing the work for you.Regardless of whether you consult with a friend or a tutor,the right thing is for you to talk to your instructors to ask their advice and let them know you plan to seek assistance with your writing.If you ask them in advance for guidance on what’s appropriate and what’s not for the written work they assign,that will allow you to be as transparent as possible about how you complete your assignments.—Professor Byron5.What problem does Mariana meet?( )A.She has trouble learning English grammar.B.She wonders if her method on writing is suitable.C.She doesn’t get on well with her classmates.D.She isn’t able to express herself in English.6.According to Prof.Byron,what’s the most important in writing a paper?( )A.Professional advice.B.Polishing carefully./doc/46cb0c97a9114431b90d6c85ec3 a87c241288a04.html anizing thoughts.D.Familiar materials.7.When asking someone for help on your paper,you should ask him .A.to hand in the paper after reading itB.to write the difficult part for youC.to make a writing plan for youD.to tell you the part to be improved8.What does the underlined word refer to in the text?( )A.Essays.B.Courses.C.Ideas.D.Resources.活页综合提升练(二十)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读:作者对于父母帮助孩子有不同的看法。

（全国卷）2019届高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练（十一）完形填空+阅读理解+阅读填句Ⅰ.完形填空(2015辽宁锦州高三质量检测二)Beginning to learn gymnastics even before she could barely walk,Svetlana had always dreamed to enter the Olympics scene some day.However,her 1 ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of nowhere.The last thing she 2 was a blinding flash of light.In hospital,when she was told that she would never 3 again,she couldn’t believe it.Three months later,she was 4 out of hospital on a wheelchair.Then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old child’s storybook.A bookmark in it made her 5 to page 117.The name of the 6 was‘The Day Clara Walked’.She was determined to return to stage whatever it might cost.7 ,after a year’s hard exercise,Svetlana recovered and was able to display her gymnastics.While she was sitting on the green bench 8 the Athens Stadium,memories9 :first,the pain and the tears,the book under her pillow,the words of relatives full of advice and comfort,and the pity in those eyes that had once held 10 for her talent.Then followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on 11 ,their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder, 12 she could balance the hoop (健身圈) as well as her teammates.She registered for 2004 Olympic Games,and finally she received 13 from the Olympic Committee.Her 14 was interrupted by the attendant who said,“It’s time”,two words that she had been 15 to hear for so long.Smoothing her dress,she walked into the stadium,each 16 firm and steady.Everything was 17 ,and the applause rang loud in her ears,her heart 18 violently against her chest.Later that night,Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old 19 on the shelf,which opened to page 117,to the chapter ‘The Day Clara Walked’,tears 20 her vision.1.A.dream B.intension C.life D.career2.A.forgot B.remembered C.experienced D.suffered3.A.see B.dance C.walk D.sing4.A.rushed B.rocked C.thrown D.wheeled5.A.open B.relate C.point D.adapt6.A.bookmark B.page C.chapter D.story7.A.Suddenly B.Surprisingly C.Fortunately D.Certainly8.A.opposite B.beneath C.inside D.outside9.A.flooded in B.faded away C.mixed up D.squeezed out10.A.fright B.regret C.sympathy D.admiration11.A.doubtfully B.thankfully C.nervously D.cheerfully12.A.until B.as C.while D.once13.A.access B.praise C.support D.approval14.A.plan B.attempt C.thought D.sight15.A.content B.eager C.upset D.proud16.A.breath B.wake C.step D.look17.A.unexpected B.awful C.perfect D.finished18.A.fighting B.striking C.kicking D.hammering19.A.hoop B.book C.letter D.dress20.A.clouding B.filling C.rolling D.rushingⅡ.阅读理解【社会文化类】If you’re networking (建立人际关系) and nothing is happening,you might need to evaluate how you’re doing it.Maybe you show up at each event and still feel challenged by the process.You aggressively talk to people,give out your cards,call endlessly to schedule an appointment but have no real success from your efforts.To help you gain a different future,here are ten habits you should avoid.Ineffective networkers:ck patience.They expect immediate results and want business now,not tomorrow.2.Constantly “selling” something.They see dollar signs every time they shake hands with someone.3.Too many choices.If they offer a variety of products,they might try too hard to tell about all of them.Offering too much information sends a confusing message making it difficult for people to send referrals (指点).Opportunities are all around us but when you’re networking,only focus on one.4.Change positions too often.If they move from company to company or do something totally different,it might be difficult for people to keep up with them.ck manners and respect.They interrupt others,talk with food in their mouth,aren’t very polite and appear unprofessional.They call people during dinner or on the weekends without thinking whether the occasion is suitable.6.Distribute too many cards and sales literature.They come while loading with brochure flyers (传单),catalogues and samples.7.Focus on themselves.Too much self-promotion can leave the other person to feel unappreciated.Every sentence begins with “I” and is all about their business.8.“Taking” instead of “giving”.They don’t realize what other people sense when they are being very selfish.Others may think that they are being taken advantage of.ck authenticity (真实性)and personal values.They may create unrealistic expectations and not deliver on their promises.Sometimes doing things without integrity (正直)possibly twists the truth.10.Poor communication and interpersonal skills.They have trouble speakingeffectively,building relationships and following up.Networking is a process that is an investment of time and money.If you find you’re doing any of these habits,consider learning how to improve on these and maximize your results while networking.You’ll start to get better at connecting with people and obtain more referrals.1.According to the text,some people didn’t succeed in networking because .A.they didn’t make effortsB.they didn’t behave effectivelyC.they didn’t pay enough moneyD.they didn’t spend enough time2. According to the second habit,we shouldn’t when we are networking.A.make friendsB.talk about dollarsC.shake hands with everyoneD.pay attention to money only3.When talking with others,you should .A.give out your cards and brochures every now and thenB.talk about the quality of your product as much as possibleC.let other people express themselves completelyD.interrupt others when they make a mistake4.Which of the following is NOT correct about a salesman’s behavior?A.He offers too much self-promotion during the conversation.B.He considers when he can get what he expects carefully.C.He only focuses on one opportunity when networking.D.He keeps his promises and doesn’t expect too much from others.Ⅲ.阅读填句(2015郑州高三第一次质量预测)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。