2019届高三英语上学期期末模拟试题B卷

2019-2020年高三上学期期末考试英语试题B卷含答案本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

注意事项：l．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第I卷（满分100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the man’s plan for Friday?A．To go to a lecture. B. To do some reading．C．To write a novel．2．Why has the man bought two warm coats?A．To get a discount．B．To give one to the woman．C．To prepare for a cold winter．3．How should the woman go to the museum?A．In the man’s car．B．By subway.C. In Henr y’s car.4．What does the report show?A．The Europe department is disappointing．B．Mr Brown believes the wrong person．C．Mr Brown is a good leader．5．What does the man mean?A．He doesn’t know the campus well．B．They’ll enjoy a wonderful bus tour．C．They needn’t show the students around.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

北京市西城区2019—2019学年度第一学期期末模拟试卷高三英语2019. 1 本试卷共10页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1. What’s the man’s plan for the summer?A. T o be at home.B. To stay at the beach.C. To go to the mountains.2. What does the woman think of the play?A. Wonderful.B. Disappointing.C. So-so.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Neighbours.C. Friends.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In a bank.B. At a store.C. At a restaurant.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A new movie.B. A weekend plan.C. Online shopping.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

泉港一中2018-2019学年上学期期末质量检测模拟试卷高三年级英语科试题（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is wrong with the woman?A. She has stomachache.B. She has a fever.C. She has a toothache.2. What will the man probably do next?C. Have a test.B. Take a break.A. Continue studying.3. Who wrote a letter to Mike?C. Lucy.B. Mike's brother.A. Mary.4. What does the speaker say about the restaurant?A. It's the best place to eat.B. They like it all the time.C. They are disappointed in its recent changes.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?C. At a concert.B. In a hospital. A. In a cinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019-2020年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（B）含答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共12页。

第Ⅰ卷（三部分,共100分）温馨提示：1. 答卷前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。

2. Ⅱ卷答案写到答题纸上。

3. 考试结束,考生将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分50分）第一节语法和词汇（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）1. --- Are you content with An Lee's new film Life of Pi?--- Not a little. It couldn't be _______.A. any betterB. any worseC. so badD. the best2. --- My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless, isn’t he?--- Yes, _______ he is determined to give up and start all over.A. ifB. whenC. onceD. unless3. _______ of your parents has to come to sign the papers because your signature doesn’t count.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither4. He lost his computer while shopping, ________ away all his secret photos.A. gaveB. to giveC. givingD. having given5. At no time ________ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken6. --- How about taking _______ short walk?--- But I’d like to have ________ coffee instead.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a7. --- How about having a swim this afternoon?--- _________, but I have maths lessons then.A. I agreeB. Good ideaC. Thanks a lotD. Go ahead8. According to the agreement, nobody _______ let out how they spent the three days in the cave.A. mustB. mayC. willD. shall9. I should very much like to have gone to the party but I _________.A. hadn’t been invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. wouldn’t be invitedD. am not invited10. ---How can my daughter develop her interest in literature?---You should _________ her to classical literary works.A. exposeB. applyC. devoteD. recommend11. Our English teacher, who is said to have moved back to China, ________ in America for almostten years.A. livedB. has livedC. was livingD. had lived12. When studying abroad, it took me nearly half a year to ________ the language problem andculture shock.A. turn overB. take overC. go overD. get over13. --- The plan _______for the trip is very important.--- I see, and he is sure to work it out on time.A. madeB. to be madeC. makingD. to make14. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that remotevillage.A. whomB. whenC. whichD. where15. --- I’m sincerely inviting you to join our chess club, Mr. Turban.--- Thanks, but I’m not ______as any of you.A. as a good playerB. as player a goodC. as good a playerD. a good player16. --- Will $200 ______?--- I’m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.A. countB. satisfyC. fitD. do17. In your company there are a few machines similar to ________ described in this magazine.A. theseB. themC. thoseD. ones18. My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is ________ only on foot.A. acceptableB. adequateC. accessibleD. appropriate19. After ten hours’ drive, they finally reached ________ they thought was the place they had beendreaming of.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that20. Harvard University takes in any outstanding student _________ religion, color or background.A. in terms ofB. on account ofC. regardless ofD. in spite of第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. My son targeted a company that planned to 21 only one person. However, there were more than 20 candidates, among whom was my son. I 22 him, “ It’s difficult to get into the company.Don’t 23 too much for fear that you would feel disappointed when you fail.” My son said smilingly , “ 24 I try, there will be hope!”Of the 20 candidates, only three could 25 the final round, which would later decide the one to be employed. Everything seemed to 26_ quite well and my son _27_ the first round and entered the final. Unexpectedly, the final interview was unbelievably __28__, and all of them were asked to go home and wait for the 29_ of the interview.One morning, my son _30_ a text from the company that he was not employed. Before I __31__ what to say to comfort him, I was told that afternoon that my son received another __32 _saying he was employed. __33_ the first text was also part of the text in the interview. The three me n received the same text that morning and only my son’s34 was satisfying to the company, so he was employed. I asked my son __35_ they replied. My son told me that one _36 silent, one said “ goodbye” and he said “ thank you”Only then did I know my son’s “__37__” came in that way. That is : don’t forget to say “ thank you” to those who even_38 you. Saying” thank you” shows your 39_ for other’s work, therefore, you will get the upper hand in terms of 40 compared with others under the same conditions.21. A. employ B. support C. manage D. interview22. A. interrupted B. promised C. reminded D. followed23. A. spend B. expect C. waste D. wish24. A. As if B. As soon as C. Even if D. As long as25. A. enter B. survive C. change D. judge26. A. move B. go C. fit D. stay27. A. passed B. earned C. left D. started28. A. challenging B. simple C. perfect D. secret29. A. course B. plan C. answer D. result30. A. prepared B. received C. copied D. wrote31. A. figured out B. took up C. set off D. worked on32. A. gift B. note C. text D. rule33. A. Ridiculously B. Actually C. Cleverly D. Sadly34. A. reply B. question C. reason D. belief35. A. when B. what C. how D. whom36. A. got B. kept C. made D. went37. A. hope B. dream C. plan D. aim38. A. cheat B. hate C. dislike D. disappoint39. A. pity B. doubt C. respect D. desire40. A. chances B. skills C. lessons D. salaries第二部分阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分, 满分50分）AOnce there was a man who liked to eat mangoes(芒果). One day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. Mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.So he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. He managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, but, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. Then he started to call nearby villagers for help. They immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him.Then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived - a well-known sage who lived in a simple hut nearby. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many people’s problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones. He was silent for a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man.Everybody was surprised. The hanging mango lover started to shout: What are you doing?! Are you crazy? Do you want me to break my neck?” The sage was silent. Then he took another stone and threw it at the man. The man was very angry: “If I could just come down, I would show you!”That’s what everybody wanted - that he came down. But how? Now everybody was tense(紧张), as to what would happen next! Some wanted to punish the sage, but they didn’t. The sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully. Now the man on the tree was enraged and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge（报仇）.He then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down. And he made it! Everybody was amazed.However, the rescued man found the sage gone. He stood there, realizing that the man really helped him because he induced him to try his best and save himself.“I should be thankful and not angry.”41. What happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish mangoes?A. He remained hanging helplessly on the tree.B. He slipped and fell to the ground suddenly.C. He was climbing down quickly but carefully.D. He shouted loudly for help but no one helped.42. How did the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone?A. He was nervous.B. He kept silent.C. He was angry.D. He felt surprised.43. What do you think motivated the man to climb down?A. Courage.B. Assistance.C. Carefulness.D. Revenge.44. From the story we know that the sweetest mango must be the one .A. on the tree for the longest timeB. hidden in the middle of a treeC. on the very top of a treeD. exposed to sunlight less often45.The best title of this passage will be _______.A. Anger saves one’s life.B. Wisdom does count.C. Skill and strength count.D. Anger is the biggest enemy.BDear Alcohol,You’ve been around forever. I can remember all the pain you’ve caused for me.Do y ou remember the night you almost took my father’s life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. He’s addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn’t the only one hurt by you that night.Do you remember the night of my first high school party? You were there. My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen completely. “I’m so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could vomit (呕吐). “I’m sorry,” th ey said when I called taxies for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This won’t happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night thanks to you.Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car and killed the two people in the other car? He died the next morning too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn’t realize her brother was in the midst of it all. She never saw him a gain. And it’s all your fault.I wish you’d walk out of my life forever. I don’t want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you’ve caused. Sure, you’ve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you’ve caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable. Stop luring (引诱) in the people I love. Stop hurting me, please.Sincerely,Anonymous46. What is author’s purpose in writing to alcohol?A. To introduce Mr. Alcohol to the readersB. To describe the harm alcohol did to his family.C. To show how much alcohol can hurt people.D. To show the great fun that alcohol can bring to people’s life.47. What did alcohol do to the author’s father?A. It made him crash into two other cars and took his life.B. It made him drink too much and he had to get his stomach pumped.C. It made him kill two other people when driving.D. It made him get into a car accident and badly injure himself.48. The underlined phrase “were intrigued by” is closest in meaning to ________.A. were familiar withB. were interested inC. were disappointed withD. were satisfied with49. What is the tone of the article?A. CriticalB. DoubtfulC. UnconcernedD. Humorous50. What is the main writing technique of the passage?A. Making something more noticeable than usual.B. Representing something in the form of a person.C. Describing something by listing its harmfulness.D. Comparing one thing with another to make his point clear.CResearchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.The researchers considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.51. What is the best title of the passage?A. The older a person is, the more stressed he feels.B. The more lighthearted a person is, the happier he is.C. The older a person is, the more clever he grows.D. The older a person is, the happier he grows.52. We can learn from the research that ________.A. only when people get older, will they feel happierB. older people usually have no worries in their lifeC. stress levels among the youngest are the highest of allD. older people are more likely to be thankful in life53. According to the researchers, what is probably the reason why people grow happier when theyget older?A. When people get older, they can’t remember bad experiences.B. When people get older, they have no young children to care about.C. When people get older, they learn to adjust their feelings.D. When people get older, they don’t care about their feelings.54. What do you think the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences is?A. A Gallup organization.B. A popular science magazine.C. A university in New York.D. A research institution55. What would the writer probably deal with in next paragraph?A. Advice to the young people on how to keep happy.B. Advice to the old people on how to live longer.C. Why women at all ages are more sad, stressed and worried.D. Why people will grow happier with their ages.DThree boys and three girls were going to Lauderdale, Florida, dreaming of golden beaches as the gray cold of New Y ork was left behind them. When the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice a man, who sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age.Shortly after a snack at the Howard Johnson’s outside Washington, they went back to the bus, and one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.“We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly. “I hear it’s really beautiful.”“It is,” he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget.“Want some wine？” she said.He smiled and took a full glass. After a while, slowly and painfully, he told his story. His name was Vingo and had been in jail in New York for the past four years. Last week he was released from imprisonment and now going home.“When I was in prison I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, she could just forget me; I’d understand. We used to live in Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. Last week, I wrote her again. I told her that if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it, no handkerchief, and I’d go on through.”She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Now they were 10 miles from Brunswick, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. The oak tree was covered with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like small flags of welcome flying in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo rose and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.56. What attracted the six young people when their bus passed through New Jersey?A. The Howard Johnson’s.B. A poorly­dressed man.C. Golden beaches.D. A mysterious man with a mask.57. It can be inferred from the short conversation between the girl and Vingo that ________.A. he had forgotten all his pastB. he hated talking with strangersC. he was a dangerous prisoner escaping from jailD. he was a man of few words but kind of friendly58. Vingo wrote a letter to his wife before starting off to ________.A. ask for her forgivenessB. beg her to allow him back homeC. tie a yellow handkerchief to the oak treeD. make sure if she was still in love with him59. Why did all the young people shout with joy when they arrived in Brunswick?A. They were only 5 miles away from their destination.B. They were surprised to see so many welcoming people.C. They were sure that Vingo’s wife was expecting him home.D. The oak tree was still standing there welcoming Vingo back home.60. What can be the best title for the story?A. Going HomeB. An Oak TreeC. Yellow HandkerchiefsD. A Bus TripEIn the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.” Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tape is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit (IC) card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 Yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tons of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing had become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if their time is up and they’re still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.“It’s a flaw in the system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,” said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students’ suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they’ve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse.Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10—20 minutes is enough,” said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.A similar system has been installed in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 Yuan per minute. One male student responded by setting a record with a two-minute shower.61. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Students buy the time of their showers.B. The clock times the student’s bathing except when the bather pauses for soap.C. If money runs out, there will be no water.D. Having finished bathing, the student has to pay for it.62. The underline word “flaw” (Paragraph 3) most probably means _________.A. faultB. advantageC. pityD. perfection63. Since the new system has performed, ________ of water can be saved.A. a quarterB. one thirdC. one halfD. two thirds64. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. t he new operation can raise students’ environmental awarenessB. the new operation can solve the water crisisC. a similar operation will be set in other universitiesD. most students spend less than half an hour showering in the bathhouse.65. In which column can you find this passage?A. Culture.B. Society.C. Campus Life.D. Lifestyle.第II卷（共50分）第一节阅读表达（共7小题，70题2分，其余各题每题3分，满分20分）阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题, 然后将答案写到相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）（1）Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. Your active vocabulary contains the words you understand and use in speech and in print, and your passive vocabulary includes the words you do not use but understand. Although children learn more new words than adults, the vocabulary of an adult is not fixed and can be increased. Improve your language skills with daily exposure to new words, their pronunciations and meanings.（2）________. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow. Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.（3）Find a new word every day. If you do not encounter an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.（4）Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word you encounter. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.（5）Explain the meaning of the word so that you can connect it to something memorable. Use imagery and personal relevance(关联). If you have just learned that the word “obstinate” means stubborn and unyielding, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as obstinate in his refusal.（6）Use your new word in speech and in writing. Tell a friend about your boss obstinately refusing to reschedule your vacation time. E-mail your sister about how your cat is obstinate about sleeping on your pillow. The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem clumsy and forced, but the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.（7）Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is, or to ask for the definition of a new word you have used. The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.66. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 6 words)_______________________________________________________________67. Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 3 words).We can improve our language skills by________ to new words, their pronunciations andmeanings every day.68. Fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)________________________________________________________________69. What should we do if there is no unfamiliar word in our daily reading? (no more than 7 words)________________________________________________________________70. What does the underlined word “it”in paragraph 4 probably refer to ? (no more than 3words )___________________________________________________________________71. What’s the purpose of the example of the word “obstinate”( no more than 20 words)___________________________________________________________________72. Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 in English.第二节书面表达（共30分）假如你叫李华，打算毕业后到美国留学，请给你的美国朋友Tom写一封英文电子邮件，内容主要包括：1. 留美原因—增长见识，体验文化。

高三上学期期末考试英语第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

()1. Why is the woman upset?A. The flower shop is closed.B. She received the wrong delivery.C. Her delivery hasn't been ready in time.()2. How much tax should the man pay per night?A. $5.B. $10.C. $15()3. How did the man feel when he was called on?A. Worried and frightened.B. Quite embarrassed.C. Deeply ashamed.()4. What does the woman imply the man should do?A. To cut his jeans short.B. To go on a diet.C. To buy a pair of jeans.()5. What does the man mean?A. Mr Johnson's ideas are nonsense.B. He quite agrees with Mr Johnson's views.C. Mr Johnson is good at expressing his ideas.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019届高三模拟考试试卷英语2019.1 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

()1. What will the woman do right after she types the letter？A. Have a meal.B. Change her clothes.C. Take the car.()2. How much will the woman pay for the T-shirt and the jeans？A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.()3. What do we know about the woman？A. She has a fever.B. She looks very tired now.C. She fell asleep in an outdoor chair.()4. What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. The weather this year.B. Water conservation.C. The importance of washing.()5. What is the man likely to do on Friday？A. See the new exhibition.B. Watch a baseball game.C. Finish a report.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019届高三模拟考试试卷英语2019.1 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1. What will the woman do right after she types the letter？A. Have a meal.B. Change her clothes.C. Take the car.( )2. How much will the woman pay for the T­shirt and the jeans？A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.( )3. What do we know about the woman？A. She has a fever.B. She looks very tired now.C. She fell asleep in an outdoor chair.( )4. What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. The weather this year.B. Water conservation.C. The importance of washing.( )5. What is the man likely to do on Friday？A. See the new exhibition.B. Watch a baseball game.C. Finish a report.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷（含小段音频）一、In Section B, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. 听录音，选出听到的句子的答案（）A . At a restaurant.B . In a plane.C . In an office.D . At a hotel.2. 听录音，选出听到的句子的答案（）A . Doctor and patientB . Professor and student.C . Customer and waiter.D . Secretary and manager.3. 听录音，选出听到的句子的答案（）A . 7:00 p.m.B . 4:45 p.m.C . 5:00 p.m.D . 5:30 p.m.4. 听录音，选出听到的句子的答案（）A . Satisfied.B . Understanding.C . Doubtful.D . Appreciative.5. 听录音，选出听到的句子的答案（）A . Dick is a real horse lover.B . Dick will go to town.C . Dick will break his word.D . Dick will finish the task.6. 听录音，选出听到的句子的答案（）A . ¥110.B . ¥165C . ¥220D . ¥1357. 听录音，选出听到的句子的答案（）A . The woman should decide where to travel.B . The woman should ask others for advice.C . He will make the decisionD . He is going abroad.8. 听录音，选出听到的句子的答案（）A . How to cultivate a hobby.B . What to listen to.C . How to handle stress.D . What to read.9. 听录音，选出听到的句子的答案（）A . She is lovely.B . She is ambitious.C . She is humorous.D . She is responsible.10. 听录音，选出听到的句子的答案（）A . The man prefers dining out tonight.B . There’s something wrong with the kitchen.C . The woman would not help the man with cooking.D . The wom an doesn’t think cooking at home is a good idea.二、In Section B, you will hear two short passages and a longer conversation, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.11. Questions are basedon the following passage.（1）选出最佳答案（）A . Animals have emotion and social skills.B . Animals’ mental experience can be tested.C . Animals’ choice of partnership relies on pictures.D . Animals feel pain in the same way that humans do.（2）选出最佳答案（）A . Identify a familiar face.B . Make a crying sound.C . Build up short-up term partnershipsD . Avoid being shut in the same stall.（3）选出最佳答案（）A . Cows can remember what happened in the past.B . Cows are better atmaking friends with people.C . Cows are happy when seeing a familiar face.D . Cows have a better memory than sheep.12. Questionsare based on the following passage.（1）选出最佳答案（）A . When one’s throat is soft.B . When one dreams at night.C . When one sleeps with the mouth open.D . When one breathes with the mouth closed.（2）选出最佳答案（）A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）选出最佳答案（）A . A new anti-snoring device.B . A tissue causing snoring.C . A university dentist.D . A common problem.13. Questionsare based on the following passage.（1）选出最佳答案（）A . Simon.B . Lisa.C . Mr. Green.D . The repairman.（2）选出最佳答案（）A . The ceiling was broken.B . The apartment was falling.C . The lights were not working.D . The air-conditioner was out of order.（3）选出最佳答案（）A . He would get a repair person to repair the room.B . He had taken the cost from the rent check.C . He needed a month to get the job done.D . He would take the apartment back.（4）选出最佳答案（）A . Skills for fixing an apartment.B . A request for legal consultation.C . Atip for dealing with landlords.D . Steps of signing renting contracts.三、Grammar and vocabulary14. 语法填空WaywardPenguinReleased South of New ZealandHe needed a little push before speeding backward down aslide. Once in the water, he held his head up for one last look. And then hewas gone. The wayward emperor penguin ________ as “Happy Feet” was back home inAntarctic waters after a temporary stay in New Zealand.Happy Feet was released into the ocean south of New Zealandon Sunday, more than two months after he came ashore on a beach nearly 2,000miles from home and became an instant celebrity. ________ from a satellite phone, Wellington Zooveterinarian Lisa Argilla said Happy Feet’s release went remarkably smoothly.Argilla said crew members from the boat carried the penguin inside his box tothe rear part of the ship for his final send-off.________when they opened the door of the box, thepenguin showed no interest in leaving.“I needed to give him a little tap on his back,” Argillasaid.The penguin slipped down the slide on his stomach, bottomfirst, she said. He resurfaced about 6 feet from the boat, ________ a look up at the people aboard, andthen disappeared beneath the surface.“I was really happy to see him go,” Argilla said. “The bestpart of my job is when you get to release animals back into the wild ________they are supposed to be.”The 3-foot-tall bird was found on June 20 on Peka Peka Beach,about 40 miles northwest of New Zealand’s capital, Wellington. It has been 44years ________an emperor penguin was last spotted in thewild in New Zealand.At first, conservation authorities said they would wait andlet nature take its course with the penguin. But it soon became clear the bird’scondition was growing ________, as he swallowed sand and, likelymistaking it for snow.________the world watching, authorities finally tookaction, moving the penguin to the Wellington Zoo four days after he wasdiscovered. It was at the zoo ________the bird was given a home in a room filledwith a bed of ice so he wouldn’t overheat.Now that Happy Feet ________ back to health, his chances are asgood as they are for any other penguin in the wild.“He swam away, not caring about us anymore,” Argilla said.She paused.“And that is a good thing,” she said.15. 选词填空A.shrinkingB. undergoC. presentIyD.plantationsE. satisfyingF. innovativeG.encourageH. stocksI. notablyJ. invasiveK. impactsIsclimate change consuming your favorite foods?Coffee: Whether or not you try to limit yourself to one cupof coffee a day, the effects of climate change on the world’s coffee-growingregions may leave you little choice. ________America, Africa, Asia and Hawaii are all beingthreatened by rising air temperatures and unstable rainfall patterns,whichinvite disease and ________species to live on the coffee plant andripening beans. The result? Significant cuts in coffee yield and less coffee inyour cup. It is estimated that, if current climate patterns continue, half ofthe areas ________suitable for coffee production won’t be by theyear 2050.Tea: When it comes to tea, warmer climates and erraticprecipitation aren’t only ________the world’s tea-growing regions, they’re alsomessing with its distinct flavor. For example, in India, researchers havealready discovered that the Indian Monsoon has brought more intense rainfall,making tea flavor weaker. Recent research coming out of the University ofSouthampton suggests that tea-producing areas in some places, ________East Africa, could decline by as much as 55percent by 2050 as precipitation and temperatures change. Tea pickers are alsofeeling the ________of climate change. During harvest season,increased air temperatures are creating an increased risk of heatstroke forfield workers.Seafood: Climate change is affecting the world’s aquacultureas much as its agriculture. As air temperatures rise, oceans and waterwaysabsorb some of the heat and ________warming of their own. The result is a declinein fish population, including in lobsters , andsalmon . Warmerwaters also ________toxic marine bacteria, like Vibrio, to growand cause illness in humans whenever ingested with raw seafood, like oysters orsashimi.And that ________”crack” you get when eating crab andlobster? It could be silenced as shellfish struggle to build their calcium carbonate shells, a result of oceanacidification . According to a study,scientists predicted that ifover-fishing and rising temperature trendscontinued at their present rate, the world’s seafood ________would run out by the year 2050.四、Reading Comprehension16. 完形填空Michael Wang was a senior at James Logan High School, US,back in 2012. According to The New Yorker, he was confident that he could getinto an Ivy League university, such as Harvard or Yale. He had a high GPA, 1at debating and co-founded a math club. He wasalso a talented pianist. 2, his dream universities turned himdown. His less talented classmates, who were Hispanic or African-American, wereadmitted into these schools. It made him wonder if he was 3because he was Asian.On Oct 15, a lawsuit against Harvard brought on behalf ofAsian-American students like Wang Began students for Fair Admissions,a USnon-profit organization. 4Harvard for using racial balancing in theiradmissions process. Harvard has denied the 5considers many factors when 6whether a student should be admitted,including academic performance and extracurricular activities. Harvard addedthat the number of Asian-Americans admitted to the school had greatly increasedsince 2010.”Race alone is never the reason a stu dent’s7admission, ”William Lee, a lawyer for Harvard,told the guardian. ”And race is never the reason a student is denied.”Harvard is not the only university to have been accused of 8against Asian-Americans. In September,the US Justice Department begin to9whether Yale University discriminatesagainst Asian-Americans, The case has 10alongstanding debate over affirmative actionpoliciesthat allow universities to use race as a factor when considering applications.The policies11benefit African-American and latino studentsin an effort to make up for centuries of racial discrimination, according toTHE NEW YORK Times, the SFFA wants the use of race in the admissions process tobe ended, 12that it causes inequality.” People should bejudged on character and 13,”Howev er, in a student, Havard saidthat 14the race criterion would “reduce students’opportunities to live and learn in a diverse campus environment”.Although the case has just begun, the15judgement” could influence admissionsto US universities for years to com e,” according to AI Jaxeera, a Qatar basedTV station（1）A . crazyB . amazedC . giftedD . slow（2）A . BesidesB . FortunatelyC . UndoubtedlyD . However（3）A . rejectedB . dismissedC . enclosedD . stopped （4）A . trappedB . oppressedC . suedD . blamed（5）A . chargeB . mistakeC . claimD . compaint（6）A . conformingB . determiningC . acknowledgingD . surveying（7）A . robbedB . grantedC . entitledD . convinced（8）A . preferenceB . favorC . oppositionD . discrimination（9）A . investigateB . researchC . wonderD . inquire（10）A . preferredB . infectedC . fueledD . brought（11）A . necessarilyB . equallyC . traditionallyD . unintentionally（12）A . consideringB . debatingC . annoyingD . arguing（13）A . academicsB . strengthC . benefitD . moralities（14）A . droppingB . settingC . implementingD . imposing（15）A . officialB . existentC . gradualD . eventual17. 阅读理解Jack London, one of America’s major writers of adventuretales, was bornin California in 1876. During his life, London worked at manyjobs. His broad life experiences would become the background for his writing.London loved to read. As a teenager, he spent many hourseducating himself at the Oakland, California, public library. He attendedcollege at the University of California at Berkeley, but he stayed for only sixmonths. He thought Berkeley was “not lively enough” and wanted t o do somethingmore exciting.London wrote stories about working people and the hard timesthey had making a living. He knew their problems first hand. He worked as asailor, farmer, factory employee, railroad worker, and gold prospector, to namejust a few of his many jobs.London grew up near the waterfront in Oakland. He loved thewater. When he was fifteen years old, he bought a small sailboat called asloop. Later he sailed to Japan on a schooner, which is a much larger sailingboat. Like many people of the time, London caught the Klondike Gold Rush Fever.In 1897, he headed for Alaska. He didn’t find gold, but he discovered somethingeven more valuable. He discovered that people enjoyed listening to the storieshe made up with his vivid imagination. London entertained the miners with storyafter story. Later, using his experiences during the Gold Rush, he created manymore colorful stories.London resolved to live a full, exciting life. He once said,“I would rather be a superb meteor, every atom of me in magnificentglow, than a sleepy and permanent planet.” Each day, he pushed himself. OnceLondon determinedthat he was going to be a writer, nothing could stop him. Hisgoal was to write at least one thousand words every day. He refused to stopeven when he was sick. In eighteen years, the writer published fifty-one booksand hundreds of articles. He was the best-selling and highest-paid author ofhis day. Many people also considered him to be the best writer. White Fang and The Call of the Wild are his most famous stories and are aboutsurviving in the Alaskan wilderness. Readers can enjoy Jack London’s energy andhis talent for telling wonderful stories each time they open one of his novels.（1）Why was Jack London able to write on many topics?A . He pushed himself to reach goals.B . He had a variety of experiences and jobs.C . He was drawn to the Klondike Gold Rush.D . He was the best-selling and highest-paid author.（2）What prevented Jack London form finishing college?A . That he was hired to sail to Japan.B . That he traveled to Alaska in 1897.C . That he spent much of his time writing.D . That he was not interested in college life enough.（3）The underlined sentence in the last paragraph indicates that Jack London______.A . is expert at universeB . aims high and strive to succeedC . is excited about life if the wildnessD . face a choice between life and death （4）What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A . To support the stateme nt that London was the “best writer?B . To describe life during the klondike Gold Rush.C . To provide information onJack’s life.D . To identify books written by Jack London.18. 阅读理解USING YOUR GOLDEN ARROW MULTIPURPOSE CALCULATOR TO DETERMINETHE DATE AND TIME AT YOUR LOCATION AS WELL AS LOCATIONS AROUND THE GLOBESEETING THE DATE AND TIME FOR YOUR LOCATION Use the TIME ZONE chart below to locate code thatcorresponds with the time zone in which you live. Select the major city thatshares your time zone. Press the code that corresponds to that city .⒈Press TIME twice. The two digits representing hours will begin toflash.⒉Depress and hold the ▲or▼ key until the desired hour flashes. Thenrelease.⒊Press SET. The two digits representing minutes will begin to flash.⒋Depress and hold the ▲or▼ key unt il the desired minute fleshes. Thenrelease.⒌Press SET. The two digits representing seconds will begin to flash.⒍Depress and hold the ▲or▼ key until 00 flashes. The release.⒎Press SET. To set the year, month, and day press DATE three times.Then repeat steps 2 through 7.NOTE: At this point, hour, minutes and seconds will changeto year, month, and day.DETERMINAING DATE AND TIME FOR THE WORLD’S16 TIME ZONES⒈PRESS ZONE TWICE.⒉Use the TIME ZONE chart below to locate the code that correspondstothe time zone for which you desire the date and time. Press that code . The selected date andtime will alternately display for 10 seconds and then return automatically toyour home date and time.CODECITYTIMEHonolulu-101LosAngeles-82Denver-73Chicago-64NewYork-55Riode Janeiro-36 London 07Paris+1 CODE CITY TIME8 Cairo+29 Moscow +3+ Karachi +5- Bangkok +7=HongKong+8*Tokyo+9/Sydney+10#Wellington+12（1）This article serves to explain how to ________.A . press the ▼ or ▲ keys t o adjust timeB . determine the time zone around the worldC . set global locations to find Pacific time zoneD . use the calculator to display time, date and location（2）If you are at a net meeting in London at 9 a.m., what time is it for your colleagues in Japan?A . 9 p.m..B . 6 p.m..C . 11 a.m..D . 8 a.m..（3）What sequence of steps would you follow to check the time in Moscow?A . Press ZONE twice. Press 9.B . Press ZONE twice. Press+3.C . Press ZONE twice. Press 9.Press+3.D . Press ZONE twice. Press 9 three times.19. 阅读理解Medicine is the most noble of all the arts, but owing to theignorance of those who practice it, and those who inconsiderately form a judgmentof them, it is now far behind all the other arts. Their mistake appears to meto arise principally from the fact that there is no punishment for the practiceof medicine except disgrace, and that does not hurt those who are familiar withit. Such persons are like the figures introduced in tragedies, for as they havethe shape, and dress, and appearance of an actor, but are not actors, so alsophysicians are many in title but very few in reality.Whoever is to acquire a competent knowledge of medicineought to process the following advantages: a natural character; instruction; afavorable position for the study; early tuition; love for labor; leisure. Firstof all, a natural talent is required, for Nature leads the way to what is mostexcellent; then instruction in the art takes place, which the student must tryto adopt by reflection, becoming an early pupil in a place well adapted forinstruction. He must also bring to the task a love of labor and perseverance toensure the instruction takes root.Instruction in medicine is like theculture of the productions of the earth. For our natural character, is, as itwere, the soil; the principals of our teacher are, as it were, the seed.Instruction in youth is like the planting of the seed in the ground at theproper season. Diligent study is like the cultivation of the fields; and it istime which passes on strength to all things and brings them to maturityHaving brought all these essentials to the study ofmedicine, and havingacquired a true knowledge of it, we shall thus, intravelling around, be respected physicians not only in name but in reality.Inexperience is a bad trait, and does harm to those who possess it, nurturingeither timidity or audacity. For timidity reveals a want ofpowers, and audacity a lack of skill. Physicians who are eager for power orthose who are undertrained are not a blessing to a community.Those things which are sacred or noble, are to be deliveredonly to sacred persons; and it is wrong to import them to the profane untilthey have been initiated in the mysteries of the science.（1）Based on paragraph 1, which of the following best characterizes bad physicians?A . They are greedy.B . They are pretenders.C . They are difficult to contact.D . They are the minority.（2）According to paragraph 2, what must accompany the personal quality of a physician?A . A good education.B . A supportive family.C . Approval from the authority.D . Popularity in the community.（3）If the author of the passage were to use a heading for each paragraph, which heading would fit best before paragraph 3?A . An Herbal Treatment.B . Medicine and Gardening.C . The Growth of a Physician.D . Understanding Agriculture First.（4）Based on the underlined sentences in paragraph 5, what is the relationship between the words “sacred” and “profane”?A . The two words are exactly the same in meaning.B . The two words are similar in meaning.C . The two words are of the same root.D . The two words are opposites.20. 任务型阅读HelpMigrant WorkersThere is nothing like going home. More so if it is for theSpring Festival family reunion. For a migrant worker it perhaps means evenmore. To be able to set out on a homeward journey with money from a year’s toilin his pocket is the best thing he can think of. ________They had to press hard for their defaultedpayments, the salaries that were failed to pay up.About 200 million migrant workers nationwide are somethingleft behind by economic reforms and opening up due to their contributions inthe past three decades. It is almost impossible to imagine life in these placeswithout them. However, they still form a disadvantaged group. Their rights areviolated in different forms. Among other things, unpaid salaries are the mostpainful of such violations that are likely to drive a migrant worker todesperate actions. ________________They have taken measures to preventemployers from holding back payments to them. Yet, as the financial crisisbites deep, some small enterprises that are struck the most try to reduce theireconomic losses by laying off migrant workers or refusing to pay them. So it isparticularly important for governments at all levels to do an even better jobin helping villager-turned-workers recover their unpaid salaries before theSpring Festival.It is good news that quite a number of local governmentshave organized special taskforces to conduct inspections in thoselabor-intensive enterprises to make sure they have paid their migrant workersin a timely and fair manner. Construction commissions in almost all provinceshave published hotlines for farmer-turned-construction workers to lodgecomplaints against their employers for withholding their salaries. ________But we need to look for solutions that willwork at all times. We need to put in place a mechanism that will effectivelyprevent employers from holding back salaries to workers.A. Some havereportedly climbed up chimneys to jump to their death unless they get theirdefaulted salaries.B. It is somethingevery Chinese look forward to as the traditional gala draws near.C. Unfortunately,weeks preceding the Spring Festival have turned out to be hard times formigrant workers.D. Hopefully, theseefforts will send more workers on a happy journey home for the Spring Festivalwith their salaries in their pockets.E. However difficultthe situations they are in, it is too cruel and unfair for employers to holdback salaries they should pay their migrant workers.F. Objectivelyspeaking, governments at various levels have done a great deal in helping theseworkers recover their defaulted salaries.五、Summary Writing.21. Directions:Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point ofthe passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own wordsas far as possible.ToFriend or UnfriendSocial networking makes it very easy to have friends – lotsand lots friends. Hundreds or millions of people have joined QQ, Wechat, andother sites so that they can communicate with friends online. However, themeaning of the word “friend” seems changed. In the past, a friend was someoneyou had a close personal relationship with. Now, anyone in the world can beyour friend online! Some people have thousands of cyber friends, but what doyou do if you don’t want to have so many friends?Easy! You can dump an unwanted friend with just one click ofyour mouse. in recent years, it has become so common to get rid of friends inthis way that there is a new word to describe it –to “unfriend”. The newOxford American Dictionary named it word of the Year in 2009 and defined itlike this: “to remove someone as a ‘friend’ from social networking site”. Butwhy would you want to do such a thing as unfriending someone?The most common reason for unfriending someone is toeliminate annoying people from your social life. For example, some friends postmessages much too frequently, especially those messages found to be extremelyboring. They endlessly post status updates which say something like “I’mcooking dinner” or “I’m doing homework”. Another reason for unfriending someoneis disagreement about world issues. A third reason is to get rid of people whowrite dirty things on social websites.Although dumpingfriends is not just an Internet phenomenon, far moreonline friendships endsuddenly than off-line ones. Even in this computer age, it remains true thatmany people prefer spending time together face-to face. After all, that’s whatfriends are for!六、Translation.22. 人们普遍认为对颜色的偏爱能反映一个人的性格。

2019届高三英语上学期期末模拟试题注意事项：1.全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。

3.非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答卷II上相应区域内，答案写在本试题卷上无效。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is this bus going?A. South.B. East.C. North.2. How does the woman probably feel?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Unhappy.3. Where does the man want to visit?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. France.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A nice hairstyle.B. Their wedding.C. An old ph oto.5. What has the bear been doing?A. Eating campers’ food.B. Chasing the tourists.C. Attacking the park rangers.第二节（共15小题，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。