状语从句及高考真题
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高考英语新状语从句知识点真题汇编附答案解析(4)一、选择题1.China is playing a key role in controlling the virus. However, it will take long and much effort ________ it is under control.A.until B.after C.before D.unless 2.Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player. A.however B.whether C.what D.whatever3.Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school?A.unless B.before C.after D.when4.A Chinese company has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people______ they are wearing masks.A.provided that B.in case C.as though D.even if5.There are other languages that sound extreme ly different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning.A.as though B.even though C.so that D.in that6.I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there. A.so that B.as though C.even if D.in case7.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A.where B.when C.which D.whether8.The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government.A.in case B.in order to C.so that D.not until9.We should protect our environment from being polluted ________ our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life.A.as if B.so that C.even if D.in case 10.—Mr. Ro bert, I’d like to take a gap year to volunteer for a global anti-Aids campaign.—That’s great, ______ you can afford the time.A.provided that B.in case C.even if D.so that 11.Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwawayitems_______customers request them.A.since B.once C.unless D.until12.—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us?—Well, ______ you are going, so will I.A.when B.since C.if D.while13.The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents.A.as B.unless C.if D.before14.________,she can help Mother do housework.A.As my sister is a child B.A child as my sister isC.Child as is my sister D.Child as my sister is15.Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind.A.when B.while C.then D.as16.—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—______ it is not your s tyle, that doesn’t mean it is bad.A.Only if B.Even though C.Nov that D.In case17.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was18.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when19.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if20.________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A.Unless B.After C.Since D.While21.You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.A.as if B.even though C.as long as D.in case22.Most students are making great efforts to study on line _____ their eyes suffer a lot after long hours' focus on the computer or phone.A.in case B.even if C.now that D.so that 23.You’d better get it prepared ahead of time just ____ something unexpected ha ppens.A.as if B.in case C.even though D.as long as 24.Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.A.in which B.in thatC.for that D.for which25._____I had more money, I could buy a car.A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词辨析。
备战高考英语语法状语从句讲解及真题45题状语从句状语从句在句中作状语,修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句放在主句之前时,常用逗号分开:放在主句之后,一般不用逗号。
状语从句按其意文和作用可分为时间、条件、原因、让步、目的、结果、方式、比较、地点等九种。
时间状语从句时间状语从句常用连词有when,as,while,before,after,since,till(until),as soon as,hardly…when…,no sooner…than,the moment等。
时间状语从句一般不用将来时,因此,主句若为将来时,时间状语从句要用一般现在时。
如:I'll go on with the work when I come back tomorrow.一、when, while与as的异同作为从属连词,三者的意思都是“当…时候”,在用法上有如下异同点。
1.在主句的谓语动词表示短暂动作,而从句说的是一段时间发生的动作时,三个连词都可以。
如:I met him as/when/while I was doing some shopping.2.从句动作发生的时间如果是某一点,而且主句动作同时或几乎同时发生时,不能用while,而只能用when或as。
如:I met him as/when I was getting off the bus.3.当从句动作发生在主句动作之前时,只能用when,如:I will ring you up when I return.4.主句用进行时态,从句动作发生的时间如果是某一点,只能用when。
如:My mother was cooking the supper when I got home.5.如果主句和从句的动作都在一段时间发生,可用as或while,只不过as强调主句和从句中的动作同时发生,而while强调主句的动作延续于while所指的整个时间。
五年高考真题——状语从句【2011全国卷II 19】It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since 【答案】A【考点】考查连词。
句意:那顿饭真美味,尽管有点贵。
Though”尽管”,引导让步状语从句,该句使用了省略形式,补全为“though it was a little expensive”注意as也可以表示“尽管”,但as作此意时必须使用倒装结构。
【解析】【2011北京卷29】__________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While【答案】D【考点】考查让步状语从句。
【解析】句意为:虽然排球是她的主要项目,但她还擅长篮球。
while“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。
Since“自从”once“一旦”unless“除非”均不合题意。
【2011上海卷36】If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it comes out on DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until【答案】D【考点】考查状语从句。
【解析】句意为:如果众人都说一部电影不好,我不会急着去看,或者会等到结果出来。
【2011上海卷37】The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if【答案】C【考点】考查状语从句。
状语从句之高考真题精选(1)1. Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break _________she got to her office.A. sinceB. thatC. whenD. until答案:C解析: 根据句意“因为交通堵塞,当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了”。
故此处应为when引导时间状语从句。
2. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _________she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案:C解析: 此题考查的是when引导的时间状语从句,句意为:当南希去年拜访悉尼的朋友时侯过得非常开心。
易错点:本题很容易让考生受思维定势的负面影响,见到so马上选择that,如果选A,则句意为:南希玩得如此开心以至于拜访了悉尼的几个朋友。
显然,意思不合逻辑。
3. You c an’t borrow books from the school library _________you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as答案:A解析: 根据句意“在你取得学生卡之前,你不能从学校图书馆借书”。
故此处应为before引导时间状语从句。
4. John thinks it wo n’t be long _________ he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since答案:C解析: 根据句意“约翰认为过不了多久他就会为他的新工作做好准备”。
根据固定句型“it won’t be+时间段+before 从句”意为:过不了多久就......,故选C。
5. As is reported, it is 100 years _________ Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since答案:C解析: 根据固定句式“it has been/is +一段时间since从句…”,意为:自从…以来已经多长时间了。
第十四章状语从句第一节真题精析1. Simon thought his computer was broken ____ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.【05北京春】A. untilB. unlessC. afterD. because2. It is almost five years ____ we saw each other last time.【05北京春】A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. when3. Roses need special care _____ they can live through winter. 【04全国】A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as4. _____you call me to say you’re not coming, I'll see you at the t heatre. 【04全国】A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UntilD. Unless5. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.【04全国】A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that6. Several weeks had gone by__________ I realized the painting was missing.【04全国】A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. when7.We were told that we should follow the main road we reached the central railway station.【04辽宁卷】A.whenever B.until C.while D.wherever8. It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester. 【04天津卷】A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before9. You can eat food free in my restaurant _______you like. 【04重庆卷】A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. however10. Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses _________ eye protectionis necessary in sunny weather. 【04上海卷】A. becauseB. throughC. unlessD. if11.Generally speaking , according to the directions , the drug has no side effect . 【2003上海】A.when taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be takene and see me whenever_____.【2003北京】A.you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you13. You should make it a rule to leave things_____you can find them again.【NMET1999】A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there14. After the war, a new school building was put up ____there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when 【NMET1997】15. Why do you want a new job_____ you've got such a good one already? 【NMET1998】A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when16. John plays football ______ , if not better than, David. 【MET1994】A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as17. We'll have to finish the job,_____. 【NMET1999】A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes18. ____________, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. 【NMET1997】A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is19. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, great it is. 【NMET1995】A. whatB. howC. howeverD. Whatever20. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ,______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.【NMET2002】A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if21. Don’t be afraid of asking for help it is needed.【NMET2003】A.unless B.since C.although D.when22. Someone called up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone. 【NMET2000】A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before23.—Dad , I’ve finished my assignment .—Good , and you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me . 【2003上海】A.whenever B.whether C.whatever D.no matter【答案与解析】1. A该题是根据交际情景考查连词的用法。
高考英语最新状语从句知识点真题汇编及解析一、选择题I・It won't be long ___ our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.A. when B・ until C・ that D・ before2._____ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics・A. While B・ As C・ Because D・ If3.Why do many students stick to private tutoring ______ they could easily master such knowledge at school?A. unlessB. beforeC. afterD. when4. A Chinese company has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people they are wearing masks・A. provided thatB. incaseC. as thoughD. even if5.All bad things must come to _________ e nd. ________ terrible an experience is.A. the; whateverB. an; howeverC. /: howD. a; what6.Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand _________ y ou know the meaning of each word.A. as if B・ incase C・ now that D・ even if7.—Shall I _________ the raincoat?—No hurry. Leave it _________ it is・ It looks like rain.A. put away; in the placeB. put away; whereC・ put on; where D・ put on; there8.The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government.A. in case B・ in order to C・ so that D・ not until9._____ you lose in life, don't lose faith and hope, with which you can live a happy life and achieve your goals・A. Whenever B, Wherever C. Whatever D. Whoever10.You should take control of your life __________ it is planning coursework or picking a majo匚A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matterII・These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries _______ time itself were nothing.A. even if B・ even though C・ as though D・ only if12・Jim put a table and chair in the spare room _______ his son could have a private place to study.A. even if B・ only if C・ for fear that D・ in order that13・Mother Teresa ______ great contribution to the world peace, _________ she was awarded theNobel Price in 1979.A. might have made, becauseB. must have made, forC・ could have make, since D・ should have make, as14. ________ , she can help Mother do housework・A. As my sister is a childB. A child as my sister isC・ Child as is my sister D・ Child as my sister is15 ・—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—_____ it is not your style, that doesn't mean it is bad.A. Only ifB. Even thoughC. Nov thatD. In case16.Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone ______ they have their parentspeniiission.A. ifB. unlessC. incaseD. now that17.______ would like to devote his whole life to his country should go _____ there are all kinds of difficulties・A. Whoisome B・ Whoever;whereC. Whatever; anywhere D・ Who;there18.So sudden _______ that the enemy had no time to escape・A. did the attack B・ the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was19.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards __________ anything dangerous happens・A. in vain B・ in a word C・ in debt D・ incase20・Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion ___________ he wants their support ・A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after21・__________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A. IfB. Because C・ Since D・ While22・ ____ relevant departments stressed no plastic covers were used for books, I didn*t realize these covers contained harmful chemicals・A. Until B・ Unless C・ While D・ Since23・You won t find paper cutting difficult ________ y ou keep practicing it.A. even though B・ as long asC. as ifD. ever since24・Human beings are different from animals ________ they can use language as a tool to communicate ・A. in which B・ in thatC. for thatD. for which25 ・一Why does Jack Ma still work so hard _ he has already owned so much money?—Maybe he pursues more than money.A. while B・ as C・ when D・ before【参考答案】杯*试卷处理标记,请不要删除1 . D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句。
高考英语专题状语从句知识点真题汇编及答案一、选择题1.China is playing a key role in controlling the virus. However, it will take long and much effort ________ it is under control.A.until B.after C.before D.unless 2.Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player. A.however B.whether C.what D.whatever3.A Chinese company has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people______ they are wearing masks.A.provided that B.in case C.as though D.even if4.All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is.A.the; whatever B.an; however C./; how D.a; what5.There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning.A.as though B.even though C.so that D.in that6.The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even though 7.—Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.A.though B.unless C.when D.because 8.—Shall I ________ the raincoat?—No hurry. Leave it ________ it is. It looks like rain.A.put away; in the place B.put away; whereC.put on; where D.put on; there9.The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government.A.in case B.in order to C.so that D.not until 10.Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwawayitems_______customers request them.A.since B.once C.unless D.until11.The purpose of the research project has a more different meaning for them than _________. A.that for us B.it has for us C.it did for us D.it did for ours 12.Prince Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdraw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday.A.unless B.while C.as D.although13.____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.A.However B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Wherever 14.—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parentseven protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed.—Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.A.where B.when C.that D.which15.It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before16.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if17.—Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A.until B.whenC.after D.before18.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ________ he wants their support.A.since B.onceC.unless D.after19.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While20.Most students are making great efforts to study on line _____ their eyes suffer a lot after long hours' focus on the computer or phone.A.in case B.even if C.now that D.so that21.________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.A.If only B.AfterC.Although D.In case22.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when23.—Do you think the weather will be fine this spring?—No, we are fortunate. The weatherman forecasts there will be several sand storms.A.if B.as C.though D.unless24.I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A.In case B.As ifC.Even though D.Now that25._____ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.A.Even though B.Now that C.As though D.In case【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词辨析。
考点24 目的、结果和比较状语从句考向六、目的状语从句1. in order that引导的目的状语从句in order that"为了;以便"。
多用于正式文体,通常可以与so that换用。
☆They stopped at Hangzhou in order that they could go around West Lake. 他们在杭州停了下来,以便游览西湖。
The expert spoke slowly in order that everyone should understand. 专家讲得很慢,以便人人都能听得懂。
2. so (that)引导的目的状语从句so that"为了;以便"。
so that通常可以与in order that换用,它所引导的目的状语从句总是放在主句之后,在非正式文体中,常省略that。
Speak clearly so that they may understand you. 你要讲得清楚,他们才可能听得懂。
She wanted tea ready at seven so she could be out by eight. 她想让茶点在七点钟以前就备好,这样她八点就可以出门了。
3. in case/for fear (that)/lest等引导的目的状语从句in case,for fear(that)和lest这三个从属连词都表示否定目的,意思是"以免","以防"。
in case多用于英国英语,它所引导的从句中的谓语动词可以是陈述语气形式,也可以是虚拟语气形式;for fear(that)引导的从句中的谓语带有may,might,should等情态动词;lest用于正式文体,它所引导的从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气形式。
Take your umbrella with you, lest it should rain.=Take your umbrella in case it rains.带上你的伞,以防下雨。
状语从句高考真题2021高考状语从句真题1.〔16北京〕My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, he is in his nineties.A.as long asB.as ifC. even thoughD.in case2. 〔16北京〕I really enjoy listening to music ___ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A. because C. unless D. until3. (16天津〕______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While4. (16江苏〕______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While5. (16浙江〕_______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.A. SinceB. AfterC. WhileD. Unless2021 高考状语从句真题1.〔15福建〕the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until2.〔15湖南〕____________the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.A. If onlyB. AfterC. AlthoughD. In case3. 〔15陕西〕I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.A. thoughB. as ifC. onceD. so that4. 〔15重庆〕If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.A. AsB. beforeC. sinceD. after5. 〔15四川〕There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.A.sinceB. untilC.whenD. Before6.〔15北京〕You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A. even ifB. as long as C .as if D. ever since7. 〔15北京〕____the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A.UntilB.UnlessC. OnceD.Although8.〔15安徽〕______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.A. OnceB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless9. 〔15安徽〕______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that10.〔15天津〕We need to get to the root of the problem______ we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as11. 〔15浙江〕________a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless12. 〔15江苏〕It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____ fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when2021高考状语从句真题1. 〔14湖南〕You will never gain success_____you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless2.〔14重庆〕Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi __ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where3.〔14江西〕It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. thatB. asC. whichD. when4.〔14山东〕I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once5.〔14安徽〕The meaning of the word “nice〞changed a few times it finally came to include the sense“pleasant〞.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while6.〔14陕西〕The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since7.〔14天津〕_______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once8.〔14北京〕_______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case9.〔14四川〕I’ll be out for some time. _______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that10.〔14江苏〕Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless11.〔14浙江〕Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that2021高考状语从句真题1.(13新课标I〕The re’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery __________another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while2.〔13四川〕He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _______ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before3.〔13山东〕Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since4.〔13山东〕_________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However5.〔13陕西〕I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when6.〔13湖南〕You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless7.〔13安徽〕I t’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that8.〔13重庆〕we have enough evidence. we can't win the case.A.OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since9.〔13江西〕She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when10.〔13北京〕I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only11.〔13天津〕small, the company has about 1, 000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once12.(13辽宁〕One can always manage to do more things, no matter________full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where13.(13江苏〕In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever2021高考状语从句真题1.〔12重庆〕—Coach, can I continue with the training—Sorry, you can’t______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A.2.(12重庆〕It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_______Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A.3.(12四川〕If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay_____you are and wait for help.A.4.〔12全国II)I had hardly got to the office_____my wife phoned me to go back home at once.A.5.(12新课标全国〕I don’t believe we’ve met before,_______I must say you do look familiar.A.6.(12江西〕You can borrow my car_______you promise not to drive too fast.A.unlessB.even ifC.in caseD.as long as7.〔12江苏〕One’s life has value______one brings value to the life of others.A.so thatB.no matter howC.as long asD.except that8.〔12福建〕It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties______it gets more financial support from the European Union.A.9.(12陕西〕Hot _____the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A.10.(12陕西〕All the photographs in this book, ______stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A.11.(12湖南〕________I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A.12.(12湖南〕It was not until I came here______I realize this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A.13.(12湖南〕_______hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.14.(12辽宁〕Leave your key with your neighbor______you lock yourself out one day.A.as long asB.even thoughC.in caseD.as if15.(12山东〕He smiled politely_______Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A.asB.ifC.unless16.〔12山东〕A number of high buildings have arisen______there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A.whenB.whereC.before17.(12北京〕—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A.Even ifB.As thoughC.In caseD.If only18.(12天津〕Everything was placed exactly______he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A.whileB.whenC.where2021高考状语从句真题1.(11上海〕The police officers in our city work hard_____the rest of us can live a safe life.A.in caseB.as ifC.in order thatD.only if2.(11上海〕If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait_____it comes out on DVD.A.whetherB.afterC.though3.(11辽宁〕He had no sooner finished his speech_____the students started cheering.A.sinceB.asC.when4.〔11辽宁〕No matter how______, it is not necessarily lifeless.A.a desert may be dryB.dry a desert may beC.may a desert be dryD.dry may a desert be5.(11陕西〕______all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A.SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As6.(11山东〕He had his camera ready______he saw something that would make a good picture.A.even ifB.if onlyC.in caseD.so that7.(11江西〕Please cal my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or____it is convenient to you.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whichever8.(11湖南〕Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him_____he had done something very clever.A.as ifB.in caseC.while9.(11四川〕As is reported, it is 100 years_____Qinghua University was founded.A.whenB.beforeC.after10.〔11浙江〕One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away_____my daughter heard cries for help.A.afterB.whileC.since11.(11福建〕It was April 29, 2021_____Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.thatB.whenC.since12.〔11重庆〕To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off______we are to shake hands with.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoever13.(11天津〕______regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.IfB. AsC. Although14.〔11北京〕_______volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A.Since B . Once C. Unless D. While15.(11新课标〕Try_____she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.2021高考状语从句真题1.(10山东〕The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______accompanied by an adult.A.onceB.whenC.if2.(10辽宁〕The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair_____he wanted to sit next to his wife.A.althoughB.unless3.〔10陕西〕John thinks it won’t be long _____he is ready for his new job.A.whenB.after4.(10湖南〕Tim is in good shape physically_____he doesn’t get much exercise.A.ifB.even thoughC.unlessD.as long as5.(10江西〕—Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it Well, that doesn’t matter_____you enjoyed yourselves.A.6.〔10安徽〕The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _____they have the interest.A.whereverB.wheneverC.even ifD.as if7.(10浙江〕—How about camping this weekend, just for a change—OK,______you want.A.8.(10福建〕The girl had hardly rung the bell_____the door was opened suddenly,and her friend rushed out to greet her.A.9.(10重庆〕Today,we will begin______we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A.10.(10上海〕_______our manager objects to Tom’s joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.A.11.(10上海〕______you may have , you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A.However a serious problemB.What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD.What serious a problem12.〔10北京〕______they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedure.A.13.(10全国II)Tom was about to close the window______his attention was caught by a bird.A.14.(10全国I)The little boy won’t go to sleep_____his mother tells him a story.A.15.(10全国I) Mary made coffee_____her guests were finishing their meal.A.so thatB.althoughC.whileD.as if16.〔10四川〕Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break______she got to her office.A.2021高考状语从句真题1.〔09全国II)All the dishes in this menu, ______otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.2.〔09北京〕John plays basketball well, _____his favorite sport is badminton.A.3.〔09重庆〕Peter was so excited_____he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A.4.〔09福建〕She had just finished her homework_____her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.A.5.〔09安徽〕—I wonder how much you charge for your services.—The first two are free_____the third costs $30.A.6.〔09江苏〕_____unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A.BeforeB. WhereC. Unless D . Until7.〔09湖南〕______the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.A.AlthoughB. As long asC. If onlyD. As soon as8.〔09四川〕Owen wouldn’t eat anything______he cooked it himself.A.9.〔09浙江〕The medicine works more effectively_____you drink some hot water after taking it.A.10.〔09重庆〕Unsatisfied______with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A.though was heB.though he wasC.he was thoughD.was he though2021高考状语从句真题1.〔08全国I〕The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit_____the season.A.2.〔08全国I〕—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation—I don’t mind where we go_____there’s sun, sea and beach.A.as ifB.as long asC.now thatD.in order that3.〔08北京〕—Did you return Fred’s call—I didn’t need to_____I’ll see him tomorrow.A.4.〔08天津〕We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday______it rains or it’s very cold.A.5.〔08上海〕—Are you ready for Spain—Yes, I want the girls to experience that______they are young.A.6.〔08福建〕Nancy enjoyed herself so much_____she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.7.〔08四川〕There are some chairs left over_____everyone had sat down.A.8.〔08江西〕Animals suffered at the hands of Man______they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.A.in whichB.for whichC.so thatD.in that9.〔08北京〕I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time_____Brian gets back.状语从句的省略1. (13福建) Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A.to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test2. 〔14湖南〕Children,when_____ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC.accompanyingD. accompanied3. (13浙江) There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bagger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated4. (12安徽〕When ______for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked5.〔12新课标〕Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to6. (10全国II)Though _____ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome。
2024高考真题熟长难句分析【2024新课标I卷】1.[2024新课标I卷阅读理解A篇]We’ll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection.【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。
while 引导的状语从句的主语和主句主语We一致,且状语从句谓语中有be动词,可以将状语从句的主语连同be动词一起省略。
完整的状语从句为:while we are conducting invasive plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection。
【翻译】我们将在探索美丽的公园场地的同时,进行入侵植物清除、冬季种植和种子采集工作。
2.[2024新课标I卷阅读理解C篇]The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks—like identifying the main idea in a reading passage—to ones that require mental abstraction — such as drawing inferences from a text.【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。
when引导时间状语从句,其中like identifying the main idea in a reading passage和such as drawing inferences from a text分别补充说明simple tasks和ones that require mental abstraction。
【翻译】纸质阅读的好处尤其突显在实验者从简单任务——比如识别阅读文章的主旨——转向需要思维抽象的任务时——比如从文本中推断出信息。
学习必备欢迎下载状语从句October 30, 2013一、时间状语从句常用引导词:when, as, while; as soon as, before, after, since , till, until, not…till (until), once 特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, the instant; immediately, directly, instantly;no sooner … than; hardly (scarcely) …when (before)=not…before…);by the time…; every time, each time, whenever; next time; the first/last time;1. Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong _____ she rang me up.A. whenB. thanC. thatD. and2. By the time you ____ back,the supper _____ ready.A. will get;will beB. get;wasC. get;will beD. will get;is3. I was about to leave my house ____ the phone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. after4. I had cut the meat into pieces ____ Mother started cooking.A. whenB. as soon asC. afterD. while5. ____ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize.A. For the first timeB. At a timeC. At one timeD. The first time6. Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before7. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when二、地点状语从句引导常用引导词:where 特殊引导词:wherever1. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _______ they like these days.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever2. — The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.— I had told you it would easily break ______ it was the weakest.A. whenB. whereC. unlessD. since三、原因状语从句原因状语从句用because(因为),since(既然), as(由于)引导; for并列连词,不能放在句首,主要放在两个并列句之间。
for所提供的理由为一个补充说明,而且前面常有逗号隔开。
常用引导词:because, since, as特殊引导词:when(既然), now that, considering that, given that; in that(因为); seeing that1. The day must be breaking, _____ the birds have begun singing.A. becauseB. asC. forD. since2. _____ you are so weak,you’d better s tay at home.A. SinceB. ForC. BecauseD. Though3. Why do you want to find a new job _____ you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4. —Is Mr. Smith in the office?—Yes,_____ he is in charge of the office,he must be there.A. sinceB. howeverC. whetherD. for5. Animals suffered at the hands of man ______ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.A. in whichB. for whichC. so thatD. in that四、条件状语从句常用引导词:if, unless特殊引导词:as/so long as, in case that, only if(只有), providing/provided that, suppose/supposing that, on condition that1. — Shall Brown come and play computer games?— No, ________ he has finished his homework.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. once2. ____ I live,I will never give in to the enemy.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as3. I would appreciate it ____ you could call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appo intment.A. untilB. ifC. whenD. that五、目的状语从句常用引导词:so that, in order that学习必备欢迎下载特殊引导词:in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose that目的状语从句的谓语常含有may, might, can, could, should, would等情态动词。
1. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if2. John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out ________ he phones.A. as long asB. in order thatC. in caseD. so that六、结果状语从句引导常用引导词:so … that, such… that, so thatThe two girls look ____ much alike ____ no one can tell them apart.A. so, thatB. so, andC. as, thatD. such, that七、让步状语从句常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( 一般用在句首),no matter + 连接词…; whatever whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, whether…or..., in spite of the fact that…although和though都表示“虽然”只是although 更正式,多用于句首,而though用于句中,二者都可与yet, still连用,但不与but连用。
1. ____ others say, the expert is sure that his theory is correct.A. No matterB. It doesn’t matterC. WhateverD. What2. ____ the Internet is bringing the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.A. WhenB. IfC. AsD. While3. Though he is in his sixties, ______ he works as hard as a young man.A. yetB. butC. andD. and yet4. No matter _____ hard it may be, I will carry it out.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however5. _____ you may do,you must do it well.A. WhichB. WheneverC. WhateverD. When6. They went on working ____ it was late at night.A. even ifB. as ifC. howeverD. as though7. _____,he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he mayB. As he triesC. Try as does heD. As he does try八、方式状语从句常用引导词:as, as if, as thoughas和like都有“像”的意思,as是连词,后面连接句子; like是介词后面可加名词、代词或名词性短语。