最新新人教版高中英语必修四U1课文重点句汇集
- 格式:doc
- 大小:25.00 KB
- 文档页数:5
高中英语必修4unit1课文重点句子默写
1.当天的第一个行动就是看着黑猩猩一家苏醒过来。
(v.-ing做状语;wake up)
2.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
(Only引导倒装句; sb be allowed to do sth)
3.她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法(the way;think about/of)
4.她曾亲眼看见过一群黑猩猩捕杀一只猴子,后来吃了它。
(observe ; as a group)
5.她过着忙碌的生活。
(lead/ live a…… life)
6.我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起在实验室里的黑猩猩。
(once ;crowd in;laboratory)
7.很偶然地,我看到了一篇关于林巧稚医生的文章。
(by chance ; come across)
8.突然我想起,在那个年代,一个女子获得医学培训是多么困难。
(It hit sb +从句)
9.再往下读我意识到,是艰苦,决心和善良的天性使她走进医学的大门。
(make sb do ;It is/was ……that. 强调句型)
10.努力提高学习成绩,准备进入大学的考试还不算太迟。
(It is/was +形容词+for sb……It作形式主语句型)
1 / 1。
高中英语第四册词组句型整理新人教版必修 4Module 11.课文重点get 作为系动词的用法:强调状态的改变run out:耗尽;用完rely on:依靠find out:发现think about:思考plenty of:许多get rid of:消除prevent somebody from doing:阻止某人做carry out:实施attach:固定;连接be attached to:依恋;喜欢(+动词ing形式)attach to:使参加;重视;和有关联charge: 费用;罪名;责任on the charge of:以罪名in one ’s charge :负责in charge of:照管;负责一般将来时中will do 和am/is/are going to do 的区别will do: 强调主观意愿am/ is/ are going to do强调计划或者安排好要发生的事情;已有迹象表明要发生的事情例如:“我弄死你啊!”I will kill you.I am going to kill you.2.重点词组:such as: 例如carry on :坚持;继续做make an operation on:做手术look out:小心use up :消耗;用完3.重点单词:command的用法command做谓语后接宾语从句时,宾语从句中的谓语动词形式:( should )+动词原形Module 21. 课文重点Ask:ask for:要求ask about :询问ask after:问候make sure :确定get:get around :参观get away :逃脱get off:脱下;出发get down to :着手get rid of:消除avoid from doing:避免做某事be limited to:限于做have a good view of:看的好景致worth: 值得be worth doingbe worthy of2.重点词组paypay for :支付pay back :偿还;报答pay attention to:注意in progress:进展表示“继续”go on doing:继续做(同一件事)go on to do:继续做(另一件事)continue to do:继续做(另一件事)continue doing:不停地做例如:在讲定语从句的过程中被打断了,回来如果接着讲定语从句叫做继续做同一件事,如果回来开始讲时态语态了那么叫做继续做另一件事be stuck in:陷入occur in:发生在occur to :想起suffer from:忍受switch off=turn off:关闭in my viewpoint:依我之见in no time:立刻3.易混单词这几个词都有“同意,批准,允许”的意思,要注意区别运用。
人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction................................................................................................................- 1 -unit 2 Iconic attractions..........................................................................................................- 10 -Unit 3 Sea Exploration............................................................................................................- 19 -Unit 4 Sharing.........................................................................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Launching Your Career.................................................................................................- 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1 superior adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In scifi stories,robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中,机器人通常会变得更高级,并接管一切。
人教版高中必修四英语Unit1单元知识点总结人教版高中必修四英语Unit 1 Women of achievementWarming up1. in pairs 成对2. quite an achievement 了不起的成就;a sense of achievement成就感achieve one's purpose达到目的;achieve one's goal达到目标3. have a lot/much in common (with)…) (与……)有很多共同之处have not much / a little in common (with)…) (与……)没有很多共同之处have something / nothing in common (with)…) (与……)有/没有共同之处in common with…与…..一样4.. give reasons for 给…理由5. fight for…为……而战斗/奋斗; fight ag ainst…为反对……而斗争fight one’s way out打出一条路fight on继续战斗fight out解决6. put sb to death处死某人,判处某人死刑sentence sb, to death 判处某人死刑frighten /scare sb. To death把某人吓得要命7. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件8. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖9. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一10. concern oneself with 让自己关注be concerned about/for…对…担心/关心show/feel concerned about/for…担心/关心/挂念……with concern关切地;have no concern for…毫不关心……have no concert with…. 与……无关as far as I am concerned 在我看来11.. welfare projects福利项目12.. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会13. a specialist in women's illnesses妇科疾病的专家14. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于…devote sth /oneself to +n./pron./doing 或be devoted to +n./pron./doing奉献……于……15. encourage sb 鼓励某人;encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事16. show the connection between A and B显示出A和B之间的联系the connection of A with B A与B的关系/联系in connection with…与……相关联;关于……be connected with…与……有关系;与……有亲戚关系“与……有关系”表达法:be related to ; be linked with; be involved in ; be in relation to ; be in connection with17. a campaign for…争取得到……的运动 a campaign against…反对……的运动a campaign to do…为了做……而进行的运动campaign for…参加争取……的运动campaign against…参加反对……的运动18. as…as possible (= as…as one can) 尽可能……“尽力做某事”的表达法有:try to do sth. try/do one’s best to do sth.do all/ everything (that) one can to do sth.; do what one can to do sth.;make every effort to do sth; make efforts to do sth.; spare noeffort to do sth.;go all out to do sth.; do everything in one’s power.19.. rather than而不是Pre-reading, reading and comprehending20. behave like humans像人类的举止behave oneself举止得体;守规矩behave like…表现得像……behave towards…对待……behave well/with good manners表现好/有礼貌behave badly 表现不好21. the night before前一天晚上22. in the shade of…在……的阴影下in the shade 在阴凉处23. move off离开;启程;出发(=start (out)= set out= set off)Move away搬走;move out迁出;搬出去move on继续前进;进行搬迁24.warn sb. of /about sth.警告/提醒某人某事warn sb. against doing sth; 或者warn sb not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事25. make it all worthwhile觉得这一切都是值得的It is worthwhile to do sth or It is worthwhile doing sth.做某事是值得的be wo rth one’s while doing / to do s th. 值得做某事注意这些句型的差异:worth; worthy; worthwhile1)be worth + n.=be worthy of + n.The matter is worth consideration =The matter is worthy of consideration.这件事值得考虑。
Unit 1 Why Not Carry On Good Work?(一)必背漂亮句1.I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the desk to do some research on great women of China.直到有一天晚上坐在电脑旁研究中国的伟大女性时,我才有了答案when I sat down at the desk to do some research on great women of China是由when 引导的定语从句,修饰先行词one evening.2 . It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career ,travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.似乎她一直都在为自己选择的事业而奔忙,去国外留学,写了很多书和文章。
1)It seemed that... 。
that 引导表语从句,travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles是ving 短语,在从句中作伴随状语。
2)It seemed that...“似乎...”It seemed that she is happy .她似乎很高兴。
3 .It was a small book explaining how to cut the death ate from having and caring for babies .这是一本小书,介绍如何从妇女怀孕到护理婴儿的过程中降低死亡率。
1)explaining....是ving 短语作定语,修饰a small book。
相当定语从句whichexplained how to cut ...2)ving形式作定语相当谓语动词为进行时或一般时的定语从句。
Module 4 Unit 1 Women ofAchievement1.Examine the following six women using the rules about what makes a great person.Using 现在分词做方式状语Make 塑造了Take 理解;认为May I take it that ...Put 表达Put another way = put it another way 换句话说2. She helped drive the English out of France.Drive sb crazy 把某人逼疯了Drive sb away 赶走Drive sb away from/ out of ...Help do = help to do 有助于A sense of responsibility drives me forward regardless of difficulties.3. She concerned herself with welfare projects, especially the China Welfare Institute for women and children.ConcernBe concerned with ... =Concern oneself with ... The welfare projects are her top concern.4.Jody Williams helped found an international campaign to stop the making of landmines.发起一场运动launch a campaign to do ... Launch a nationwide campaign to stop pollutionWorldwideCitywide5. Why do you think Jane Goodall went to study chimps rather than to university?Jane Goodall went to... 不是从句Do you think 我插入语主句为过去时,宾语从句时态一般用过去的某种时态。
人教版高中高一英语必修4(四)各单元重点知识点归纳Unit1 Women of achievement重要词汇拓展1 welfare n 福利事业,福利2 achievement n.成就,功绩→achieve v.达到,完成,实现3. specialist n.专家,专业工作者→special adj.特殊的,专门的→specialize vi.专攻,专门从事4. project n.方案, 计划,, 设计,工程, 企业, 事业,科研项目; 课外自修项目vi. ①伸出, 突出②设想自已处身于(into)5. connection n.连接,关系→connect v.连接6. condition n. 状况(不可数),条件(可数),环境(复数)on no condition 决不anization n.组织,机构,团体organize—vt.组织;筹备, 成立; 使加入工会,使有条理8.behave v.举止,表现→behavior n.行为,举止9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线10.▲ worthwhile adj.值得的,值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.worth adj.值……,值得……be worth doingworthy adj.值得做的,可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done11. observe v.观察,观测,遵守→observ ation n.观察,观测12. respect v./n.尊敬,尊重,敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的,正派的,体面地→respectful adj.有礼貌的,恭敬的13. argue .v.争论,辩论→argument n.争论,辩论argued-adj 引起争论的14.entertainment-n 款待,娱乐entertain-v 款待;招待,娱乐,抱有,怀着(想法、疑问)15. crowd n.人群,观众v.挤满,使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的16. inspire v.鼓舞,激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的,有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞,灵感17 support v.支持,拥护→supporter n.支持者,拥护者18.refer-vi 谈到,查阅,参考19.intend v.计划,打算→intention n.打算,目的,意图20.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑,认为→consideration n考虑,体谅→considering pr ep考虑到21.kind adj 仁慈的,和善的,友爱的kindness –n 仁慈,好意,善良22.deliver v.递送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演讲等)→delivery n.投递,交货,分娩23.modest adj 谦虚的,谦让的,适度的重点短语梳理1 devote…to (doing) sth.把…奉献给devote oneself to致力于,献身于be devoted to专心致志于2 human beings 人类3 move off 离开,启程,出发4 lead a…life 过着……的生活5 crowd in 涌上心头,涌入脑海6 look down on/ upon 蔑视,瞧不起7 refer to 查阅,参考,谈到(其中,to为介词)8 by chance 碰巧,凑巧10. carry on 继续,坚持carry out 实行,执行,完成11. be dressed in 穿着… dress as 打扮成…12.fight for 为….而战fight against 与…战斗13.put to death判死刑14. concern oneself with…关注… 注意…15.intend to do sth./ doing sth. 打算做某事16. in the shade of 在…的树荫下,在…的庇护下17.gain doctor’s degree 获得博士学位18. be considered as 被看做….19.take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事20.do research on… 做…方面的研究21.mean to do 打算做某事mean doing 意味着22. by now 直到现在重点句型再现1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。
4复习:重点词汇短语句子总结高中英语必修必修四. M4 Unit1重点单词achieve/achievement argue connection condition welfarebehave/behavior devote campaign organizationspecialistobserve/observation worthwhile respectentertainment inspireexplain medical support communication strikeshademodest deliver consideration considerateenvironment childhood bond wander nestcareer rate support abroad cheerproject prize drive improve countrysideintend found protect encourage institutegeneration emergency research affect diseasemean doing/mean to do argue determination kindness重点短语argue for/against/with devote …torather thanrefer to look down upon/on set up make surecare for as well asconcern oneself with have …in common put to deathbody language communicate with instead ofcrowd in lead a …life work outby chancecarry on say to oneself't wait to do can 's eyes come across catch one 重点句子She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to2.begin her project.It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study3.as well as writing books and articles.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as4.her gentle nature that got her into medical school.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.5.This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree the6.night before.It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.7.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.8.She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.9.helped her work out their social system. …However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. M4 Unit2 必修四重点单词hunger sunburn sunburnt struggle super freedom equip circulate expand product mineral confuse chemical export suitable agricultural graduate bacteria reduce supply output disturbing summary nutrition whateverdangerous awake hobby affect level comfortable crop farming harvest grainroot production decade therefore underlinegoal organic statistics minerals discoverycommon avoid comment fertile重点短语free from with the hope of lead a …life be satisfied with search for insist onfocus on get/feel/be exhausted in additioncare about thanks to rid …ofbuild up lead to as well as重点句子Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.1.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in2.the same field.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of3.the fields.Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。
新人教版高中英语必修四U1课文重点句汇集1.Examine the following six women, using the rules about what makes a great person . Mostgreat people we know about are also important people .But important people may not be great people .In pairs discuss the following women . Which of these women do you think is agreat woman ?Give reasons for your choice . 用伟人的标准衡量下面的六位女性。
我们知道的大多数伟人同时也是重要人物。
但是重要人物却未必是伟大人物。
分组讨论下列女性。
你认为这些妇女中哪位是最伟大的?给出你选择的理由。
2.Joan of Arc(1412-1431),France Joan of Arc was a girl from the countryside who dressed asa man went to fight for the French.She helped drive the English out of France.She was caughtand put to death by the English. 圣女贞德(1412-1431),贞德是一个出身于农村的女孩,她女扮男装参加了为法国而战的斗争。
她帮助把英国侵略者从法国驱赶了出去。
(最终,)她被英国入侵者抓住并处死。
(P1)3.Song Qingling, Dr Sun Yat-sen’s wife, was one of the top leaders in modern Chinesehistory.宋庆龄(孙中山先生的夫人)是中国近代史上的杰出领袖之一。
(P1)4.She concerned herself with welfare projects, especially the China Welfare Institute forwomen and children. 她关心福利事业,尤其关心服务于妇女和儿童的中国福利基金会。
(P1)5.Lin Qiaozhi was a doctor who became a specialist in women’s illnesses. She devoted all herlife to medical work for Chinese women and children.林巧稚是一位医生,她是一位妇科疾病的专家。
她把毕生奉献给了中国妇女儿童医疗工作。
6.Jody Williams helped found an international campaign to stop the makeing of landmines.Shealso worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use them. 乔迪威廉斯帮助找到了一个国际运动,以阻止地雷决策。
她同时努力劝说尽可能多的国家同意不使用它们。
7.Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去桂林里拜访它们。
8.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.我们当天的首项任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。
(P2)9.Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up andmove off.大家坐在树阴下等待着,这时候猩猩红们睡醒了,准备离开。
10.Most of time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in theirfamily.在大部分时间里,黑猩猩或相互喂食,或相互擦身,这是它们家族里表达爱的方式。
\11.We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a humanfamily.我们明白了黑猩猩家庭成员之间的联系像人数家庭成员之间的联系一样紧密。
12.Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment.从孩提时候起,她就想在动物生活的环境中研究它们。
13.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to beginher project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的的计划。
14.She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their bodylanguage helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的。
而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她勾勒出黑猩猩的社会体系。
15.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of theworld understand and respect the life of these animals.40年来,简.古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。
16.She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment oradvertisements.她主张野生动物应该留在野外,而不应为娱乐和广告。
17.Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It’s terrible.It affects me when I watched the wild chimps.我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。
太可怕了。
每当我看着野生黑猩猩时,这个念头总是萦绕着我。
18.She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their ownenvironment, gaining a doctor’s degree and showing that women can love in the forest as men can.简已经得到了她想要得到的一切:在动物的栖息地工作;获得博士学位;还向世人证明女人和男人一样也能在森林里生活。
19.By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women'sdiseases. 很偶然地,我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章,她是妇科专家. (P6)20.It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study as wellas writing books and articles.林巧稚似乎一直都在为自己选择的事业而忙碌,去国外留学,还写了很多书和文章。
21.It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.这是一本小书,介绍了从妇女怀孕到护理婴儿的过程中如何降低死亡率。
22.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a womanto get medical training at that time.突然,我想起在那个时代,一个女子去学医是多么的困难啊!23.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentlenature that got her into medical shool.进一步阅读使我子解到,是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。
24.What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration (that)she showed to allher patients.她对病人的仁慈和体贴造就了她后来的成功。
25.There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day's work, went late at night todeliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her. 数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后,又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生,而这些家庭是不可能给她报酬的。
26.27.By now I could not wait to find out more about her . I discovered that Lin Qiaozhihas devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own. 这时候我已经是迫不及待地想发掘有关她的更多的故事了。