《名师一号》高三英语二轮 三轮总复习重点突破 专题二 完形填空 高考真题印证课件
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《名师一号》高三英语二轮三轮总复习重点突破第七节主从复合句优秀试题热身1.(2010·厦门质检)Following the girl, we went into a hall, on ________ walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. those答案与解析:C 分析句子成分可知,walls与先行词hall存在所属关系,因此关系词应该使用whose。
2.(2010·厦门质检)The UN officials say it could be many weeks and even months ________ a deal is reached.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. as答案与解析:A 句意:在协议达成之前还需要许多星期甚至几个月。
before在本句中可以理解为“还要过(多久)才会……”。
3.(2010·厦门质检)—How do you find Xiamen, Anna?—Fantastic! I've been planted here and this is ________ I'm going to grow.A. whereB. whyC. howD. what答案与解析:A 根据前一分句可知安娜被安排在厦门,因此这里将是她成长的地方。
where引导表语从句,并在从句中作状语。
4.(2010·龙岩质检)Remember that there is still one point ________ we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. that答案与解析:D 解定语从句题的关键是:在主句中找出先行词,该句的先行词是one point,然后把先行词“代入”从句中,判断其在从句中的“地位”和“作用”。
《名师一号》高三英语二轮三轮总复习重点突破第二节形容词、副词、介词和并列连词优秀试题热身1.(2010·杭州质检)Lisa hasn't been feeling well ________. You'd better go and see her.A. lateB. laterC. latelyD. latest答案与解析:C lately“最近,近来”常用于现在完成时的句子中,因此C项符合题意。
2.(2010·杭州质检)Peace and development remain the permanent themes of our times, ________ the world we live in is anything but quiet.A. andB. ifC. soD. but答案与解析:D 句意:和平与发展仍然是当今时代的永恒主题,但是我们生活的世界绝不是平静的。
anything but“根本不”,由此可判断前后之间是转折关系,故用转折连词but。
3.(2010·杭州质检)It is said that the ________ building was designed by a famous French architect, who has hundreds of excellent works throughout the world.A. red stone beautifulB. stone beautiful redC. beautiful red stoneD. beautiful stone red答案与解析:C 多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,其排列顺序可依照下列口诀:好美小高状其新,彩色国料特别亲。
据此,选C项。
4.(2010·金华检测)An overcoat is a garment that we wear ________ our other clothes.A. beyondB. aboveC. overD. within答案与解析:C 句意:大衣就是我们穿在其他衣服外面的衣服。
推理判断题一、记叙文A(2010·河南调研)A flock of hungry pigeons were flying across the sky in search of food. Having traveled a long distance, they felt tired and settled down on a tree. Just below the tree, they saw grains strewn (撒满) all over the ground. The pigeons were happy to have found enough food to eat. All the pigeons came down from the tree and started eating the grains. As they were doing so, a huge net fell on them and trapped them all.The pigeons were taken aback. They noticed a hunter sitting at a distance from the tree, a bow and arrow in hand. The pigeons realized it was the hunter who had trapped them in the net. The hunter got up and began to move towards the pigeons.The leader of the pigeons spoke, “Friends, we are in great tro uble. The hunter will catch us if we do not act swiftly in a few seconds. There is only one option available at this moment. Let all of us use our force together and fly up along with the net. If all of us use our force and fly together, we can fly carrying the net along with us. Let us start now.”All the pigeons agreed with him and flew high carrying the net along with them. After traveling enough distance away from the hunter, the pigeons settled on a tree and carefully came out of the net one by one and thus escaped the evil design of the hunter.1. Who strewed the grains over the ground?A. A villager.B. The hunter.C. The pigeon owner.D. The writer.2. The word “________” has the closest meaning to the underlined word “option”.A. reasonB. choiceC. actionD. opinion3. How did the pigeons react when they got trapped?A. They didn't know what to do.B. They tried to fly in all directions.C. They remained rather calm.D. They decided to fight for their lives.4. This story wants to tell us that ________.A. two heads are better than oneB. confidence will save everyoneC. teamwork can work wondersD. actions speak louder than words答案与解析:一群饥肠辘辘的鸽子在觅食时中了猎人的圈套,领头的鸽子临危不惧,镇定自若,带领其他鸽子最终从网中成功逃出。
第三部分专题二第一讲记叙文A(2010·全国卷Ⅰ)It was a busy morning,about 8∶30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment at 9∶30.The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 40 minutes 3 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 4 his watch and decided,since I was 5 busy—my patient didn't 6 at the appointed hour,I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound,I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 7 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 8 . He told me that she had been 9 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 10 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 11 knew who he was,that she had not been able to 12 him for five years now. I was 13 ,and asked him,“And you 14 go every morning,even though she doesn't know who you are?”He smiled and said,“She doesn't know me,but I know who she is” I had to hold back 15 as he left.Now I 16 that in marriages,true love is 17 of all that is.The happiest people don't 18 have the best of everything;they just 19 the best of everything they have. 20 isn't about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.语篇解读:作者接诊一位八旬老人时,得知这位老人一直在默默地关心着五年前就一直痴呆的妻子。
全解全析模拟纠误一必修一Module 1My First Day at Senior High模拟纠误Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.amazed; amazing句意:当我们听到这个大象要生活在我们学校的令人吃惊的消息时,我们感到非常吃惊。
amazed“感到吃惊的”,常修饰人以及人的音容笑貌;amazing“令人吃惊的”,常修饰物。
2.is receiving答句句意:他正在美国接受高等教育。
根据对话语境可知答话者的弟弟正在美国受教育,故应用现在进行时态。
3.to encourage句意:那是我想出的唯一办法来鼓励他再工作3个小时。
I thought of 是定语从句,thought of的逻辑宾语是the only way,空处需填不定式作the only way的后置定语。
4.impressed句意:使我印象最深刻的是新加坡人非常注意保护环境。
所给单词在从句中作谓语,且根据主句谓语可知应填impressed。
5.gets句意:蒂娜是家里最小的孩子,她总是得到最大的苹果。
本题陈述的是现在的客观事实,故用一般现在时。
Ⅱ.单句改错1.去掉a have fun“玩得开心”,fun为不可数名词。
2.去掉as倍数表达法,...倍数+名词+of+...。
3.words→word keep one's word“守信用”。
Ⅲ.语法填空1.a男孩的父亲正在观看篮球比赛,该空填a表泛指。
2.at stare at“凝视;盯着看”。
3.screaming所给词在句中作非谓语,scream与其逻辑主语the boy为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作伴随状语。
4.Impatient根据上下文可知男孩的父亲很不耐烦。
故填Impatient,为形容词短语作状语。
5.bothered所给词在句中和angry一起作表语,修饰人,故填bothered“被打扰的”。
6.pieces tear sth. into pieces“把……撕成碎片”。
2021年高考英语二轮复习专题02专题完形填空测含解析202103071124班级姓名学号分数(测试时刻:分钟)1.【河北省五个一联盟2020届高三上学期第二次模拟】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。
A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on ___21___ management. As she raised a glass of water, everyone in the class ___22___ they would be asked the “half-empty or half-full” question.___23___, that was not the case. With a smile on her face, she asked the students, “How much do you think this gl ass of water weighs?”Answers called out ___24___ from eight to twenty ounces (盎司).She quieted the students down and then replied, “The absolute weight doesn’t ___25___. But it counts how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my ___26___. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the ___27___ of the glass of water doesn’t change, but the ___28___ I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why?”Lost in ___29___, all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully.“Our stresses and ___30___ in life are like that glass of water. If we ___31___ our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to ___32___.”___33___ you have to do is put all your burdens down, as ___34___ in the evening as possible. Don’t carry them through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get ___35___ next morning and are ___36___ to move forward.More often than not, life gets terrible when we ___37___ too much. And the moment you ___38___ your burdens, you’ll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.So rather than being upset and feeling ___39___ for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to ___40___ yourself to anything that is not making you happy.21. A. class B. emotion C. time D. stress22. A. wondered B. expected C. agreed D. argued23. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Anyhow D. Therefore24. A. ranged B. replied C. read D. exchanged25. A. exist B. change C. mater D. increase26. A. head B. arm C. leg D. stomach27. A. shape B. position C. weight D. size28. A. better B. deeper C. longer D. further29. A. fantasy B. thought C. dreams D. discussion30. A. doubts B. joys C. surprises D. worries31. A. cover B. carry C. hide D. show32. A. pick up B. work out C. carry on D. catch on33. A. Something B. All C. Nothing D. Anything34. A. eagerly B. naturally C. quickly D. early35. A. refreshed B. entertained C. depressed D. amazed36. A. able B. anxious C. passive D. ambitious37. A. fear B. think C. rest D. get38. A. catch up with B. look down on C. 1et go of D. put up with39. A. happy B. sorry C. disappointed D. greedy40. A. help B. treat C. drive D. abandon【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D【解析】本文通过女教授让学生观看一杯水的重量的事例告诉读者:我们只有卸下压力和负担,才能活得更轻松。
优秀试题热身1.(2020·杭州质检)—I'd like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind?—________. Go ahead.A. Not in the leastB. No wayC. Yes, of courseD. I'm afraid so答案与解析:A 根据答语中的Go ahead可知说话人一点不介意,因此选A项Not in the least,意思是“一点也不,丝毫不”,相当于not at all。
2.(2020·杭州质检)—I'll repeat the address: Number 10, Saks 5th Avenue. Can you catch my idea?—________.A. Got itB. Liked itC. Made itD. Repeated it答案与解析:A Got it意思是“知道了”,符合语境。
其他选项不合语境。
3.(2020·金华十校联考)—There is still an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink?—________.A. Let's have a try.B. Sure.C. That's right.D. Well done!答案与解析:B sure表示答应对方的请求,意思是“当然可以”。
其他选项不合语境;Let's have a try表示“让我们试一试”,That's right表示“对的”,Well done表示“干得好”。
4.(2020·金华检测)—Let's eat out, shall we?—________. I've gone through my paycheck for the week already.A. Forget itB. Don't mention itC. All rightD. Not good答案与解析:A 句意:——我们出去吃饭如何?——算了吧,这周我的钱已经花光了。
《名师一号》高三英语二轮三轮总复习重点突破第四节动词时态和语态优秀试题热身1.(2010·皖南八校联考)Before 1966 in the land we now call Great Britain ________ people belonging to two major language groups.A. livedB. livesC. has livedD. are living答案与解析:A 由时间状语before 1966可知该句用一般过去时,介词短语in the land 置于句首,该句应该用完全倒装形式,故选A项。
句子主干的正常语序为:People lived in the land.。
2.(2010·皖南八校联考)I ________ you not to give up that job—now, where can you find a better one?A. toldB. were tellingC. had toldD. tell答案与解析:A 句意:我告诉过你不要放弃那份工作,现在你到哪里去找一份更好的呢?“告诉”为过去的动作,故用一般过去时。
3.(2010·合肥质检)—How did you spend your national holidays?—Oh, I ________ most of my time watching TV, and then I was invited to visit a relative in Qingdao.A. have spentB. was spendingC. spentD. had been spending答案与解析:C 根据问句我们可以判断出此处是对过去发生事情的陈述,因此应该用一般过去时,故C项符合题意。
4.(2010·芜湖模拟)Before I realized that what I said at the meeting did hurt him, he ________ without a word.A. drove awayB. was driving awayC. was driven awayD. had driven away答案与解析:D 由句意可知,“他离开”发生在“我意识到自己在会上说的话伤害了他”之前,即过去的过去,须用过去完成时。
推理判断题一、记叙文A2022·河南调研A foc of hungr ing to him with the hand outtretching The brother tood at each end of the bridge, and then the met in the midde, taing each other' hand The turned to ee the care and do omething about itI did not now what I coud do, but I got onto a hore and tarted out I too m gun, mabe too ma to i an eeUnited StatesAmericae to Language uThamesLanguage SchoolThamesmunicative confidence and comThamesB. WaysThamesUSAShanghaiShanghaiShanghaiChangchunHarbinWuhanChangshaNanjingBeiji ngXi'an/2022/munication abiit and be famiiar with variou deveo1 Thee advertiement are mot AmericaAmericamunication abiitD be famiiar with variou anguage答案与解析:本文是网上的三则招聘广告。
1.C 细节理解题。
三则广告在Who are quaified栏里谈到的招聘对象都是大学生,且三则广告的ource栏中都是网址,可知消息来自因特网,故选C项。
2.C 细节理解题。
由第二则广告中的“Who are quaified: Coege tudent graduating in 2009”可知答案为C项。
课后限时训练(一)名词、冠词、代词、主谓一致+完形填空Ⅰ.单项填空1.At ________ recent conference, experts from different countries agreed that ________ global financial crisis was likely to last for one or two more years.A. a; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the; a答案与解析:B 第一空指“在最近的一次会议上”,应用不定冠词a;第二空特指“目前的这场经济危机”,因此填the。
2.My parents always warn me that there is no such thing as a free lunch because we can't get ________ for nothing.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing答案与解析:A 句意:父母经常告诫我天下没有免费的午餐,因为人不能不劳而获。
get something for nothing是固定短语,意为“免费得到东西”。
3.—Are the new machines working?—Yes. Large quantities of coal ________ exploited every year in the city.A.is B.areC.has D.have答案与解析:B “Large quantities of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。
同时cool与动词exploit之间为动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。
4.In the reform and openingup areas in China, there is always ________ flow of people to enter ________ cities where more jobs can be found.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a答案与解析:B 句意:在中国实行改革开放的地区,总有一些人涌入那些可以提供大量就业岗位的城市。
Passage 1(2010·重庆调研)I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest.I know smoking is bad for me, and __1__. I had tried to kick the habit, but __2__. Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer. How many times had she begged me to give __3__ up? After she died, I made up my mind to stop, and did so, but __4__ I started up again.The house had been one of Aunt Bernie's favorite places to stay. Lately,I had earned some __5__ income by renting it out. New renters were __6__ to arrive that afternoon.The house has no electricity, so I had to __7__ there was enough propane (丙烷) in the tank to __8__ the fridge and the stove (火炉). Seeing the house in the distance through the trees, I thought about __9__. I could still hear her __10__ telling me, “Give up smoking; it will __11__ you.”As I was __12__ the house, the voice grew stronger, __13__ my aunt were standing right beside me. Finally, I couldn't __14__ it any longer.I smothered (闷熄) it. “Fine, Auntie, I __15__. See?”I continued down the path, __16__ the urge to light up again. Reaching the house, I opened the door. Whoa! I stepped back. The __17__ was strong. Propane gases! I ran around to the back and found the problem. The previous __18__ had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left. The house had been __19__ up with gas for a week!If I had still been smoking that cigarette... I thought now, __20__. My aunt Bernie was right. Smoking can kill me. The next day I started a quitsmoking program, and I haven't lit up since.1. A. helpless B. harmfulC. uselessD. dangerous2. A. hadn't B. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't3. A. it B. herC. thisD. that4. A. possibly B. naturallyC. shortlyD. hardly5. A. special B. extraC. highD. low6. A. able B. gladC. dueD. willing7. A. take care B. find outC. make outD. make sure8. A. start B. manageC. runD. stop9. A. my cigarette B. my auntC. new rentersD. the tank10. A. sound B. voiceC. noiseD. cry11. A. harm B. damageC. killD. hurt12. A. approaching B. passingC. openingD. entering13. A. even if B. asC. becauseD. as if14. A. see B. findC. bearD. hear15. A. put it out B. gave it upC. put it awayD. gave it way16. A. stopping B. resistingC. feelingD. keeping17. A. desire B. houseC. voiceD. smell18. A. owners B. rentersC. neighboursD. guests19. A. mixed B. coveredC. filledD. caught20. A. frightened B. excitedC. surprisedD. disappointed答案与解析:1.D 从文章最后的Smoking can kill me可知抽烟不但有害,而且还很危险(dangerous)。
《名师一号》高三英语二轮三轮总复习重点突破专题三阅读理解.优秀试题热身一、记叙文A(2010·河南调研)A flock of hungry pigeons were flying across the sky in search of food. Having traveled a long distance, they felt tired and settled down on a tree. Just below the tree, they saw grains strewn (撒满) all over the ground. The pigeons were happy to have found enough food to eat. All the pigeons came down from the tree and started eating the grains. As they were doing so, a huge net fell on them and trapped them all.The pigeons were taken aback. They noticed a hunter sitting at a distance from the tree, a bow and arrow in hand. The pigeons realized it was the hunter who had trapped them in the net. The hunter got up and began to move towards the pigeons.The leader of the pigeons spo ke, “Friends, we are in great trouble. The hunter will catch us if we do not act swiftly in a few seconds. There is only one option available at this moment. Let all of us use our force together and fly up along with the net. If all of us use our force and fly together, we can fly carrying the net along with us. Let us start now.”All the pigeons agreed with him and flew high carrying the net along with them. After traveling enough distance away from the hunter, the pigeons settled on a tree and carefully came out of the net one by one and thus escaped the evil design of the hunter.1. Who strewed the grains over the ground?A. A villager.B. The hunter.C. The pigeon owner.D. The writer.2. The word “________” has the closes t meaning to the underlined word “option”.A. reasonB. choiceC. actionD. opinion3. How did the pigeons react when they got trapped?A. They didn't know what to do.B. They tried to fly in all directions.C. They remained rather calm.D. They decided to fight for their lives.4. This story wants to tell us that ________.A. two heads are better than oneB. confidence will save everyoneC. teamwork can work wondersD. actions speak louder than words答案与解析:一群饥肠辘辘的鸽子在觅食时中了猎人的圈套,领头的鸽子临危不惧,镇定自若,带领其他鸽子最终从网中成功逃出。