语法填空专项练习(二)

定语从句语法填空专项练习二：能力提升练习贵州省凯里一中刘治豪编辑整理20151202(注：部分题目可可视情况填入多个答案)1. He failed in the exam, _________ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.2. Willam won three Olympic gold medals in track（田径）, _________ made her mother very happy.3. _________ we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered with water.4.A horse is a useful animal，_________ everybody realizes.5. _________ is said that Kaili will be an important central city in Eastern Guizhou in the coming 20 years.6. _________ is reported on TV that 7 people died accidentally in a net bar in Kaili due to a sudden explosion.7. Can you think out a situation _________ this idiom（短语）can be used?8. On the bus I saw a student _________ I thought was your brother.9. Do you want to see the doctor _________ （work）the case report（病例报告）in the office?.10. I don’t like the way _________ he spoke to his mother.11.That is one of those books that _________ (be) worth reading.12.William was one of the greatest poets（诗人）that_________ (be)familiar to（对…熟悉）the readers.13.Crusoe’s dog became ill and died , _________ made him very lonely .14.She is the only one of the students who_________ (be)good at Japanese.15.Carol said the work would be done by October, _________ personally（个人地）I doubt very much.16. _________ is known to all, Lu Xun was famous as a great thinker（思想家）.17.The scientist about _________ we are talking has gone abroad.18. _________ is known to everybody, the noon travels around the earth once every month.19.They arrived at a farmhouse（农房）, _________ a small boy and his mother lived∧.20. _________ is often the case, he is absent（缺席）again.21. _________ everybody knows. A horse is a useful animal22. _________ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources（天然资源）.23. The couple(夫妇) has three daughters ,and one of_________ is a teacher.24. Those _________ (elect)as committee（委员会）members will attend the meeting.25. I have bought two ballpens（圆珠笔）, neither of_________ writes well .26. The man, _________ we thought is a gentleman, turned out to be a thief.27.It’s helpful to put children in a situation _________ they can see themselves differently.28. We feed children _________ we think are hungry29. Where did he go? He went to another store _________ (sell) shoes.30. That’s not the way _________ I do this kind of job.31. Most of the artists _________ (invite)to the party were from South Africa.32.That is the only one of those books that _________ (be)worth reading.33. Many things _________ (consider)impossible in the past are very common today.34.Li Lin, are you one of the students who _________ been to Hong Kong?35.They’ve invited me to their party , _________ is kind of them.136.William was the only one of the greatest poets（诗人）that_________ (be)familiar to（对…熟悉）the readers.37. _________ you know, he is a famous musician（音乐家）.38. His father died last year, _________ made it impossible for him to go abroad.39.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _________ whom she could turn∧ for help.40. _________ is mentioned（提到）above，the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.41. _________ is natural, she goes abroad with her husband.42.I lost a book, _________ title I can't remember now.43. _________ is known to us all，the light on the earth is given by the sun.44. He has four brothers, the eldest of_________ were killed in the Wenchuan Earthquake（汶川地震）.45. I have read plenty of books _________ (write) by Guo Jingming.46. I have bought two ballpens（圆珠笔）,but neither of _________ writes well .47. He seldom finishes his work on time，_________ always makes his boss very angry.48.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _________ people were eaten by the tiger.49.The engineer(工程师) _________ whom my father works∧ is about 50 years old.50.I watched the very novel（小说）_________ I once had thought was uninteresting from beginning to end.51. The bookstore will deliver（邮递）the books _________ (order)by Mr. Black tomorrow.52. I do n’t like the way _________ you help your son.53. Don’t use words, expressions or phrases_________ (know)only to people with specific(特定的) knowledge.54.This is one article of these that _________ (be)written by him.55. The cars _________ (produce) in Beijing are as good as those made in Shanghai.56.He was very rude to the head teacher，_________ of course made things even worse.57.Li Lin, are you the only one of the students who _________ (have)been to Hong Kong?58. _________ we can see on the map，oceans cover more than 70％of the earth.59.The earth _________ we live is a big round ball.60.He is good at English, _________ we all know.61.Gun control（枪支管制）is a subject（主题）_________ Americans have argued about for a long time.62. He must be from Africa, _________ can be seen from his skin(皮肤).63. _________ CCTV reports, 4 people died in the accident.64. I gave him a warning（警告）, _________ which he turned a deaf （聋的）ear∧.65. He still lives in the room, the window of _________ faces to the east.66. On the wall hangs a picture of my hometown, the color of_________ is green.67. _________ is known to us all that the light on the earth is given by the sun.68. He has four brothers, but the eldest of_________ were killed in the Wenchuan Earthquake（汶川地震）.69. There are two thousand students in our school , and two thirds of _________ are girls .70.There are two buildings , the larger of _________ stands nearly a hundred feet high .71. In the factory there are 2,000 workers, and two thirds of _________ are women.72. I think you’ve got to the point _________ a change is needed, otherwise you’ll fail.273. The doctors saved the life of the person _________ many people thought was dead.74. Here is a TV Guide _________ (give) you all the programs for the next week.75. The way _________ he looks at problems is wrong.76. The lab _________ (build)last year is more advanced than the old one.77.He is one of the three _________ understand the new idea.78.This is the only article of these that _________ (be)written by him.79. A group _________ (call) Green Peace（绿色和平组织）are protesting against（反对）the summit（峰会）.80.The weather turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect（出乎意料）.81. Oceans cover more than 70％of the earth, _________ we have learnt on the map.82.Do you remember the house _________ which Professor Green lives?83.The sun is bigger than the earth, _________ even a child knows.84.Li Ming, _________ whom I went to the concert∧（音乐会）enjoyed it very much.85. _________ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.86. Do you still remember the temple（庙宇）to _________ we paid a visit last year?87.He is working hard, _________ will make him pass the final exam.88. _________ we all know，the Great Wall came into being in Qin Dynasty（秦朝）.89. George Orwell, _________ real name was Eric Arthur, wrote many novels and essays（小说和短文）.90.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase(花瓶) , the price of _________ was very reasonable（合理的）.91. _________ we all know, the sun is bigger than the moon92.The old man has two sons, neither of _________ likes to be with him.93. We grow all our vegetables and fruit，_________ saves money，of course.94.There are two buildings , and the larger of _________ stands nearly a hundred feet high .95. Can you lend me the book _________ which you talked the other day?96.We're just trying to reach a point _________ both sides will sit down together and talk.97. Can you gave me the books _________ you think are no use to you.98.The government plans to build a highway（高速公路）_________ (lead) to the village.99. Do you like the way_________ your English teacher teaches you?100. The music of the film _________ (play)by him sounds so exciting101.He is the only one of the three who_________ got the new idea.102.Tom is one of the students whose spoken English _________(be) the best.103. The film _________ (base) on a true old story was made by Zhang Yimou.104. All the roads were flooded（发洪水）, _________ made our journey more difficult.105.The office _________ he works is on the third floor（三楼）.106. _________ is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.107.He is a man of great knowledge, _________ whom much can be learned.108. John got beaten（被打败）in the game, _________ had been expected.109. He built a telescope（望远镜）, through _________ he could study the skies.110.The brave man , by _________ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.111. The Great Wall came into being in Qin Dynasty, _________ history books tell us.3112.She heard a terrible noise, _________ brought her heart into her mouth.（把心提到了嗓子眼）113.The sun is bigger than the moon，and we all know _________.114..The old man has two sons, but neither of _________ likes to be with him.115. _________ everybody knows, China has the largest population（人口）in the world.116. We warmly welcomed（热烈欢迎）the foreign guests at the airport, most of _________ were scientists 117. The pen _________which he is writing the letter is mine.118. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.119. They have decided to stay at home, _________ I think is a wise choice.120. The girl _________ (ride) on the bike is Jane121.Lincoln asked the people to think of slavery（奴隶制）in the way _________ these men did.122. The first textbook _________ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.123.This is one of the most interesting films _________ were shown last week.124.Tom is the only one of the students whose spoken English _________ (have) proved the best.125. The picture _________ (hang) on the wall is painted by my nephew.126. He returned home safely after a fierce battle, _________ was unexpected（出人意料的）.127.This is the hotel _________ we stayed last month.128. ____ is known to everybody ，water will become solid（固体）when it’s under zero degree（零度）. 129.This is the magazine from __________ I copied（复制）the paragraph∧（段落）.130. _________ was expected，he succeeded in the driving test.131.Tom agreed with her on most points, here was one _________ which he was unwilling to give in.132.He was strongly against（强烈反对）the plan，_________ could be imagined133.We have learnt two grammars（语法点）, both of _________ are of great use.134._________ is reported on TV, 7 people died accidentally in a net bar in Kaili due to a sudden explosion(爆炸)135.Mr.Green is an Australian，_________ I know from his accent（口音）.136. The knife with_________ we cut the bread is very sharp（锋利）.137. We warmly welcomed（热烈欢迎）the foreign guests at the airport, and most of _________ were scientists,138. _________ has been said above ,grammar is a set of dead rules（死规则）.139.The business _________ I can compete（竞争） with others helped me a lot in my later career(事业). 140.We all like Jack because he is a man _________ everybody thinks is pleasant（愉快的）to get along with. 141. Lessons _________ (learn) easily were soon forgotten.142. The second World War（二战）_________ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.143.What's the language _________ (speak) in Germany?144.Here are some new computer programs（程序）_________ (design)for home buildings（建房）. 145.This is the only one of the most interesting films that_________ (be)shown last week.146.John is one of the students _________ (know) French.147.Mr. Smith prefers the matter _________ (discuss) at the meeting.148.My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _________ was very kind of them.4149.Great changes have taken place in the factory _________ we were working.150. _________ we know now ,bats（蝙蝠）come out only at night .151.My glasses，without _________ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.152. Grandpa finally survived from heart attract(心脏病), _________ my family expected .153.This is the reason _________ he didn't come to the meeting.154. _________ could be expected, he was strongly against the plan155. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% of _________ are sold abroad . 156.We have learnt two grammars（语法点）, and both of _________ are of great use.157. 7 people died accidentally in a net bar due to a sudden explosion, _________ is the head news in Kaili. 158. China is rich in natural resources, _________ is the common knowledge（常识）about China.159. We’ll discuss a number of cases _________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly（恰当）. 160. Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present，_________ made me very happy.161. The couple(夫妇) has three daughters ,one of _________ is a teacher.162. People _________ (live) in the city do not know the pleasure（乐趣）of country life.163. The river _________ children believe is not deep is really dangerous for them164. The lady _________ (visit) us from time to time taught us French..165.The assistant（助理）who served her did not like the way _________ she was dressed.166. In the factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _________ are women.167.He is one of the best students _________ study very hard at school.168.John is the only one of the students who _________ (know) French.169. Snow was falling when they went along a path（小路）_________ (lead)to the mountain top.170.Miss Zhang devoted herself to education（献身教育事业）, ____led to her final success.171.The English play（短剧）_________ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success. 172. _________ everybody can see, this is an obvious（明显的）mistake.173. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, through _________ he could see what was going on inside house. 174. _________ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources（天然资源）.175. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , and 80% of_________ are sold abroad . 176. There are two thousand students in our school , two thirds of _________ are girls .177. 7 people died accidentally in a net bar due to a sudden explosion, and ____ is the head news in Kaili. 178. The wallet（钱包）_________ (steal) several days ago was found in the dustbin（垃圾箱）outside the building.179.I can think of many cases, _________ students obviously（显然地）knew a lot of English words and expressions（表达）but couldn't write a good essay（短文）.180. She is one of the students who _________ (be)good at Japanese.181. Do you know the number of people _________ (come) to the party?182.The result of the experiment was very good，_________ we hadn’t expected.183..He made another decision，_________ I think is of great importance to our trip.184. The computer center, _________ (open) last year, is very popular among the students in this school. 185. Mary, there is one way _________ you could stop others talking about you.5定语从句语法填空专项练习二：能力提升练习参考答案贵州省凯里一中刘治豪编辑整理201512021.which2.which3.As4.which5.It6.It7.where/in which8.who9.working 10.that/in which 11.are 12.were(are) 13.which 14.is 15.which 16.As 17.whom 18.As 19.where/in which 20.As 21.As 22.It 23.them 24.elected 25.whom 26.who 27.where/in which 28.who 29.selling 30.that/in which 31.invited 32.is 33.considered 34.have 35. which 36. was(is) 37.As 38.which 39.to 40.As 41.As 42.whose 43.As 44.whom 45.written 46.them 47.which 48.where/in which 49.with 50. that 51.ordered 52.that/in which 53.known 54.were 55.produced 56.which 57.has 58.As 59.where/on which 60.as 61.which/that 62.which 63.As 64.to 65.which 66.which 67.As 68.them 69.them 70.which 71.them 72.where/at which 73.who 74.giving 75.that/in which 76.built 77.who 78.was 79.called 80.which 81.which 82.in 83.As 84.with 85.As 86.which 87.which 88.As 89.whose 90.which 91.As 92.whom 93.which 94.them 95.about 96.where/at which 97.which/that 98.leading 99.that /in which 100.played 101.has 102.are 103.based 104.which 105.where/in which 106.As 107.from 108.As 109.which 110.whom 111.As 112.which 113.it 114.them 115.As 116.whom 117.with 118.where/in which 119.which 120.riding 121.that/in which 122.written 123.that 124.has 125.hung 126.which 127.where/at(in) which 128.As 129.which 130.As 131.to 132.which 133.which 134.As 135.which 136.which 137.them 138.As 139.where/in which 140.who 141.learned(learnt) 142.where/in which 143.spoken 144.designed 145.was 146.knowing 147.discussed 148.which 149.where/in which 150.As 151.which 152.As 153.why/for which 154.As 155.which 156.them 157.which 158.which 159.where/in which 160.which 161.whom 162.living 163.which/that 164.visiting 165.that/in which 166.whom 167.who(that ) 168.knows 169.leading 170.which 171.which/that 172.As 173.which 174.As 175.them 176.whom 177.it 178.stolen 179.where/in which 180.are ing 182.which 183.which 184.opened 185.that/in which特别说明：语法填空以填入字数最少为优，所以where/in which，when/on which，why/for which中，做题时优先填入where, when, why。

高考英语单句语法填空—名词性从句专项练习(2)考纲解读：名词性从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一，也是高中英语教学的重点与难点，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句.在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化，近两年对名词性从句主要是以语篇填空形式进行考查且考查形式为无提示型填空.高考热点：1.掌握构成名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）的关系词和连接词等，了解从句的概念、句式结构及语法作用；此外，记住连接词that, whether/if, as if/as though, who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, when, where, why, how, whenever, however等，然后分析它们在从句中的成分和它们所引导的从句在整个句子中的成分.2. 思考其语法特征和语义特征，注意区分同形或意思相近的连接词.3.名词构词法一）最新高考真题展示（2015）1.（2015福建，29）---I wonder ________Mary has kept her figure after all these years.--- By working out every day.2.（2015湖南，26）You have to know ________you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.3.（2015陕西，19）Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.4.（2015重庆，8）5.（2015四川，8）The exhibition tells us ________we should do something to stop air pollution.6.（2015北京，33）7.（2015安徽，25） A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ships are built for.8.（2015浙江，6）If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.9.（2015江苏，25）______Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.（二）历年高考真题回顾（2011年至2014年）1.（2014•天津）I think ________impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses．2.（2014•全国大纲）Exactly ________the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.3.（2014•山东）It is difficult for us to imagine _________life was like for slaves in the ancient world.4.（2014•重庆）-Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-Yeah, but I have no idea ________he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.5.（2014•福建）Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________you’re afraid to do.6.（2014•浙江） “Every time you a sweet, drink green tea.” This is ________my mother used to tell me.7.（2014•湖南）As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.8.（2014•四川）Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________I was born.”9.（2014•陕西）________the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.（2013•北京）Experts believe ________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.11.（2013•天津）________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.12.（2013•重庆）________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.13.（2013•浙江）The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.14.（2013•湖南）Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________close you may be to victory.15.（2013•安徽）From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.16.（2013•江西）________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.17.（2013•陕西）e’s policy can be put into practice.18.（2013•四川）19.（2012•安徽）The limits of a person’s in telligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.20.（2012•重庆）Evidence has been found through years of study ________children’s early sleeping problemsare likely to continue when they grow up.21.（2012•北京）22.（2012•福建）We promise ________attends the party has a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.23.（2012•陕西）As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ________ suits you best.24.（2012•湖南）Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ________you have lived there for a short or a long time.25.（2011•北京）________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.26.（2011•北京）The shocking news made me realize________ terrible problems we would face.27.（2011•上海） There is clear evidence ________the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.28.（2011•上海）The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ________others actually understand.29.（2011•山东）I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.30.（2011•山东）We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________she’ll accept it.31.（2011•江西）The villagers have already known ________we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.32.（2011•江苏）It was never clear ________the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.33.（2011•安徽）His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________it is he is trying to express.34.（2011•四川）Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________we do and who we are if we want to succeed.35.（2011•辽宁）Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ________ to read first.36.（2011•辽宁）When the news came________ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.37.（2011•天津）Modern science has given clear evidence________ smoking can lead to many diseases.38.（2011•陕西）I’d like to start my own business–that’s ________I’d do if I had the money.39.（2011•重庆） It is still under discussion _____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.40.（2011•重庆） It is not always easy for the public to see________ use a new invention can be of to human life.41.（2011•湖南）Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ________the problem itself is.【提升】It was reported ____1____there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw____2____on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. ____3____will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about ____4____the driver was guilty. _____5___the police should do now is ____6____they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because _____7___the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was____8____the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact _____9___he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted ____10____what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.【答案】1.how 2.where 3.what 4.when 5.why 6.that 7.what 8.what 9.where【答案】 1.what 2.when 3.what 4.why 5.what 6.what 7.what 8.where 9.When 10.that 11.what 12.what 13.that 14.how 15.because 16.Whichever 17.whether 18.what 19.whether 20.that 21.that 22.whoever23.whichever 24.whether 25.What 26.what 27.that 28.what 29.why 30.whether 31.what 32.why 33.what 34.what 35.how 36.that 37.that 38.what 39.whether 40.what 41.what【答案】1.that 2.what 3.Who 4.whether 5.What 6.that 7.how 8.that 9.that 10.whether。

1非谓语动词语法填空专项练习（二）1. According to a recent U. S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ____________ (watch) TV.2. The flowers ____________ (smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.3. ____________ (Give) more time, he’ll make a first -class tennis player.4. Time, ____________ (use) correctly, is money in the bank.5. This machine is very easy___________(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.6. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog____________ (follow) them.7. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only____________ (find) his plane high up in the sky.8. I looked up and noticed a snake____________ (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.9. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____ (wash).10. ____________ (Stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .11. One learns a language by making mistakes and____________ (correct) them.12. ____________ (Use) with care, this kind of tool will last for six weeks.13. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happily______ (watch) anything that happened.14. Tony lent me the money, ____________ (hope) that I’d do as much for him.15. He got up late and hurried to his office, ____________ (leave) the breakfast untouched. 16. Film has a much shorter history, especially when______ (compare) to such art forms as music and painting.17. ____________ (Ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.18. ____________ (sleep) late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm.19. Don’t leave the water ____________ (run) while you brush your teeth.20. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ____________ (look) out of the window.21. ____________ (Lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.22. She looks forward every spring to____________ (visit) the flower-lined garden.23. ____________ (Lose) her new bike made Mary so upset.24. ____________ (Found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.25. ____________ (Give) the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.26. Sandy could do nothing but ____________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.27: Due to you health conditions, you have no choice but____________ (relax)28. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to____________ (set) some schools for poor children.29. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to get ____________ (change) before the party.30. _______ (Attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm.31. With a lot of difficult problems____________ (settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.32. In some parts of London, missing a bus means____________ (wait) for another hour.33. The key to____________ (solve) the problem is to meet the demand____________ (make) by the customers.34. He looked around and caught a man____________ (put) his hand into the pocket of a passenger.35. Helen had to shout to make herself____________ (hear) above the sound of the music.36. The man insisted on____________ (find) a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.37. I think it a great honor____________ (invite) to visit your country. 38. ____________ (Base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.39. Mary had to go to a meeting ，so she left her children____________ (play) at home.2 40．Don’t you think the 29th Olympic Games____________ (hold) in Beijing in 2008 was a great success?41. The celebration gatherings____________ (mark) the10th anniversary of Macao's return to the motherland were held here on Sunday.42. I remembered____________ (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot_______ (turn) off the lights.43. When_____ (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.44.The 30th Olympic Games ，officially____________ (know) as “London 2012 Olympic Games”，took place from July 27 to August 12．45.Prices began to climb noticeably last year, ____________ (hit)a historical high in November.46. Some seemingly harmless blogs might become harmful when____ (read) on the Internet by millions of people.47. ____________ (lower) the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.48．Friends are like leaves, ______ (find) everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare ．49. ____________ (Get) up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day ．50. I appreciated____________ (give) the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.51．Chinadaily. com. cn is the largest English portal site in China, ____________ (provide) news, businessinformation and learning materials ．52. When the customer caught the shop owner____________ (cheat) him, she stopped ____________ (buy)things there and started dealing with another shop.53.She is downstairs____________ (get) prepared for the tea party.54. Hearing the____________ (encourage) news, we all felt____________ (encourage).55. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only____________ (tell) the film stars had left.56. ____________ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.57. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time____________ (pass) the exam.58. When____________ (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.59. The first textbooks_______ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.60. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____________ (know) as 3M.61. The man____________ (seat) in the chair asked me to____________ (seat).62. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but____________ (meet) an even greater challenge.63. The Olympic Games, first____________ (play) in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.64. European football is played in 80 countries, ____________ (make) it the most popular sport in the world.65. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door______ (read) “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”66. Many things____________ (consider) impossible in the past are common today.67. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ____________ (provide).68. George returned after the war, only ____________ (tell) that his wife had left him.69. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains____ (see) whether they will enjoy it.70. The research is so designed that once ____________ (begin) nothing can be done to change it.71. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found____________ (smoke) in the kitchen.72.. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving____________ (make) their products more competitive.73. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures____________ (form) in your3mind instead of before your eyes.74. I'm sorry I forgot____________ (tell) him about it, so he didn't come.75. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from____________ (attack) in the South China Sea.76. ____________ (Press) from his parents, and____________ (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boyis determined to stop playing video games.77. The government will take some effective measures to control the heavy smog____________ (cover) thenorthern China.78. ___ (compete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.79. He had the machine____________ (run) while he was asleep80. “Genius” is a complicated concept, _____________ (involve) many different factors.81. I'd like to have this package____________ (weigh), madam82. ____________ (use) a bunch of bananas, the zoo-keeper tricked the monkey back into its cage.83. This project____________ (design) to help landless people just didn’t work out as planned.84. More and more people are learning to surf the Internet, ____________ (take) advantage of the convenience and efficiency benefits85. Tell Mary that there's someone____________ (wait) for her at the door.86. ____________ (catch) the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.87. The power station keeps the villages____________ (supply) with electricity88. The path in the park looked beautiful, ____________ (cover) with____________ (fall) leaves89. All work is pleasant____________ (accomplish) when the habit of working is formed90. The man____________ (dress) in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor91. People are talking about the new play____________ (put) on in two weeks.92. ____________ (suffer) such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.93. I happened____________ (talk)with him when he was hit by a stone94. The way Della thought of____________ (earn) enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.95. I rushed there in a taxi only____________ (find) the library____________ (close)96. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see____________ (carry) out the next year.97. The____________ (excite) look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam98. The disc, digitally____________ (record) in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.99. Rather than____________ (ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers____________ (ride) a bicycle.100. The old man, ____________ (work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.101. The monkey was so lucky that it just missed____________ (catch).102. Do you know the boy____________ (lie) under the big tree?103. My family was poor and______ (earn) some extra money, I had to take part-time jobs in my spare time. 104. Most of the scientists____________ (invite) to the conference were from Beijing105. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____________ (rest) on a big rock by the side of the path.106. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ___ (add) that he had enjoyed his stay here 107. From the dates_______ (mark) on the gold coin, it is confirmed that it was made five hundred years ago.108. ____________ (save) time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 34fingers and a thumb.109. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen____________ (sweat) heavily before his teammates start.110. You will find the word "psychology"____________ (list) under "P" in your dictionary.111. It was______ (play) computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons. 112. And there, almost______ (lose) in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. 113. As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate____________ (hear) from you now and then tell me howeveryone is getting along114. The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ____________ (stay) out after 11 pm. 115. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time____________ (catch) the last bus.116. ____________ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.117. He couldn't bear____________ (make) fun of like that before the whole class.118. I usually don't mind____________ (wait) in lines, but I hate ＿＿(stand) in queues in this bad weather. 119. We are looking forward to____________ (see) the film____________ (show) at the Grand Cinema. 120. I know it's not important, but I can't help ____________ (think) about it.121. ____________ (fail) several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.122. The food____________ (cook) at the moment is for the dinner party123. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had____________ (bring) up her children124. I could feel the wind____________ (blow) on my face from an open window125. What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car____________ (start).126. The policeman rushed into the room only____________ (find) an old lady lying on the ground.127. The boy lay on the ground, with his eyes____________ (close) and his hands ____________ (tremble 发抖). 128. Each of them got up early, ____________ (hope) to catch the early bus.129. We should take measures to prevent pollutants from____________ (spread) rapidly130. I am busy now, so I can't help____________ (repair) the machine131. I want to get my bedroom____________ (paint).132. In order to prevent you from____________ (make) this kind of mistake again, you should get thisproblem____________ (correct) first.133. I'm examining the composition he has just finished____________ (find) out the possible mistakes in it. 134. They would not allow him to risk____________ (go) across the enemy line.135. He spent as much time as he could____________ (teach) the child.136. They set out____________ (search) for the____________ (lose) boy.137. They arrived at their university very late, ____________ (find) the gate closely shut.138. They arrived at their university very late, only____________ (find) the gate closely shut.139. The manager promised to keep me____________ (inform) of how our business was going on.140. With a lot of difficult problems____________ (solve), the manager felt worried all the time.141. ____________ (Interview) for the job, you will be required to take a language test142. ____________ (expose) to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genesin human bodies. 143.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus____________(realize实现) its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.144. I will spend a whole week____________ (lock) in your room to wait for the thieves’ coming.145. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without____________ (permit)146. The building____________ (construct) next year is not easy ______ (compete) in time.147. With an important programme____________ (complete), they have to stay there for another two weeks 148. With tears____________ (fill) his eyes, Tom looked at Jenny and shouted out the words ____________ (hide) in his heart for years.149. He went out of the reading room, ____________ (follow) by a group of students.150.Let’s try_____ (do) the work in another way, for we should try______(get)everything_______ (finish) in time.非谓语动词语法填空专项练习（二）参考答案1.watching2.smelling3.Givened5.to operate6.following7.to find8.winding9.washed 10.Standing 11.correcting ed 13.watching 14.hoping 15.leaving pared 17.Ask 18.To sleep 19.running 20.looking 21.Lost 22.visiting 23.Losing 24.Founded 25.Given 26.admit 27.to relax 28.setting 29.changed 30.Attracted 31.settled 32.waiting 33.solving; made 34.putting 35.heard 36.finding 37.to be invited 38.Basing 39.playing 40.held 41.marking 42.locking(having locked) 43.asked 44.known 45.hitting 46.read(过去分词) 47.To lower 48.found 49.getting 50.being given 51.providing 52.cheating; buying 53.getting 54.encouraging; encouraged 55.to be told 56.Having waited 57.passing pared 59.written 60.known 61.seated; be seated 62.to meet 63.played 64.making 65.reading 66.considered 67.provided 68.to be told 69.to be seen 70.begun 71.smoking 72.to make 73.formed 74.to tell 75.being attacked 76.Pressed; realizing 77.covering 78.To compete 79.running 80.involving 81.weighed ing 83.designed 84.taking(having taken) 85.waiting 86.To catch 87.supplied 88.covered; fallen 89.to accomplish 90.dressed 91.to be put 92.Having suffered 93.to be talking 94.to earn 95.to find; closed 96.carried 97.excited 98.recorded 99.ride; to ride 100.having worked 101.being caught 102.lying 103.to earn 104.invited 105.to rest 106.adding 107.marked 108.To save 109.sweating 110.listed 111.playing 112.lost 113.hearing 114.to stay 115.to catch 116.Being exposed 117.being made 118.waiting 119.seeing; showed 120.thingking 121.Having failed 122.being cooked 123.bringing 124.blowing 125.started 126.to find 127.closed; trembling 128.hoping 129.spreading 130.to repair 131.painted 132.making; corrected 133.to find 134.going 135.teaching 136.to search; lost 137.finding 138.to find rmed 140. to solve 141.Having been interviewed 142.Being exposed 143.realizing 144.being locked 145.being permitted 146.to be constructed; to complete 147.to complete 148.filling; hidden 149.followed 150.doing; to get finished5。

高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)(2)1. Knowing (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the schoo l keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave) on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay) warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat) in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go) into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitting (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms as musicand painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following (follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s impo rtant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91. The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92. The players selected (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summergame .93. Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。

英语八年级英语语法填空训练专项练习题及答案详解(2)一、八年级英语语法填空训练1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。

Did you watch that popular TV drama A Smile Is Beautiful《微微一笑很倾城》last summer vacation? Yang Yang, 26, plays ________ important role in it. He plays a handsome and smart college student who is good at ________（play） computer games. Many people think Yang is the right person ________the role. First, Yang has good looks and a nice smile. Second, he ________likes to swim and play computer games, just like the role. ________ it doesn't mean he is not good at acting.Yang always says, "I like to compete with ________ （I）. "Now, Yang is one of the ________ （famous） actors in China. People like to call him "Little Fresh Meat". At the end of the year 2015, Yang ________ （win） "The Most Influential（有影响力的） TV Actor"He worked with many stars, ________ as Zheng Shuang, Deng Chao and Liu Yifei. They all think he tries his best in everything. "If he feels his acting is not good enough, he will ask to try it again. He can't be ________（serious）,"Su Youpeng, director of movie The Left Ear（《左耳》, said in a talk show.【答案】 an；playing；for；also；But；myself；most famous；won；such；more serious 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述杨阳的一些个人基本情况，他长得帅，喜欢游泳和玩电子游戏，在2015年末赢得了最有影响力的电视演员。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校单句填空之谓语动词填空专项练习（2）高考语法填空对谓语动词的考查主要集中在：谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致、情态动词、虚拟语气等。

第一组1.They have worked on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we____________（work)it as no good results have come out so far.答案：are working解析：句意为：在我加入之前，他们已经做这个项目将近一周了，我们现在还在做，因为目前还没有得到好结果。

根据时间状语now以及语境可知，现在还在做这个项目，故用现在进行时。

主语是we,故填are working.2.Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she____________（plant)in the garden were growing.答案：had planted解析：句意为：玛丽很高兴看到自己在花园种的种子在成长。

根据句中的 was pleased 利 were growing 可知，此句是对过去事情的描述，又因plant的动作发生在was pleased 之前，故用过去完成时，故填 had planted3.When the wife knew the man____________（stay) in their house for a night, at first she was angry.答案：would stay解析：句意为：当妻子知道那名男子将要在他们家住一晚时，一开始她很生气。

根据语境可知，此处表示过去即将做的事情，故用过去将来时。

故填would stay.4.This was the first time that I ___________（visit)the museum.答案：had visited解析：句意为：这是我第一次参观这个博物馆。

语法填空名校模拟真题强化练02（2023秋·贵州贵阳·高三统考开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的events.Members in June 23rd’s events may also show symbols of Public Service Day. The symbol 20 (create) by the UN, with the feature of columns beside three blue human figures joining hands.（2023秋·云南·高三云南师大附中校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Little Prince has arrived in Paris, nearly eight decades after it was written.The well-known novel 21 (pen) by French author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry in New York during World War II, and now 30 pages of the manuscript (手稿) are 22 display at the Museum of Decorative Arts in Paris. The manuscript sits alongside hundreds of other items that celebrate the author’s life and work. They include watercolors, 23 (drawing), photographs, poems, newspapers and letters.Born in the French city of Lyon in 1900, Saint-Exupéry was a writer, pilot and journalist 24 joined the French air force. He finished writing the novel in the United States, which was published in New York in 1943 in both English and French.The simple tale, which 25 (sell) well worldwide, is about 26 child who travels the universe gaining wisdom. 27 its publication, it has been translated into nearly 500 languages, making it one of the most translated works in the world. Saint-Exupéry, however, did not live to see that reach. He went 28 (miss) while flying a mission in 1944 and was reported dead in 1945.Saint-Exupéry wrote and drew on 29 (extreme) thin paper, which made the task of transporting the pages of the manuscript even more challenging. 30 (ensure) safe transportation, the pages were carefully framed (镶框) by the Morgan Library and Museum in New York.（2023·河南开封·统考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

八年级上册语法填空专项练习【练习一】Tom and his family lived in the countryside. They 1. _____________ (have) to use an outhouse (户外厕所) near a river. It was hot in the summer 2. _____________ cold in the winter. And it smelled all the time. Tom hated the outhouse. He wanted to push 3. _____________ into the river.One day, a heavy spring rain made the river rise. Tom decided it was time to make4._____________ (he) move. So he got a large stick (棍) and used it to push the outhouse.5._____________ (final), it fell into the river.That night, his dad told him that they 6. ______________ going into the woods after dinner. Usually, this meant Tom 7. _____________ (will) get a spanking (打屁股). Tom asked why. The dad answered, “8. _____________ pushed the outhouse into the river today. It was you, 9._____________ (was) it?” Tom answered yes.Then Tom thought for a while and said, “Dad, I read in school that George Washington cut down a cherry (樱桃) tree and didn’t get into trouble because he told the 10. _____________ (true).”The dad said, “Well son, George Washington’s father wasn’t in that cherry tree.”【练习二】With its beautiful art, the cartoon movie Chang An (《长安三万里》) 1.______________(take) us back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The stories of Li Bai and Gao Shi come to life before our eyes.In the movie, Li is a poetry genius (诗歌天才). Gao is a 2.______________(common) man. Gao stammers (口吃) when he is young. He also has problems with reading. When he sees words, there seem 3.______________(be) a group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) swimming around on the paper.4.______________, even so, I still like Gao. A girl named Pei Shier wins a fight over him. This makes Gao see that he needed to work5.______________(hard) on his skills. He doesn’t make it to the military examination (武考). Then he chooses6.______________(read) the classics and poems again to get ready for the imperial examination, or keju.It shows us that Gao always takes a positive attitude (积极的态度) to different7.______________(problem). And it also turns out that luck likes those who work hard.8.______________ the end, Gao becomes a great military leader and leads his team to win a big fight.From 9.______________ young boy to an old, Gao walks a long way between reality (现实) and dreams in his lifetime.Geniuses such as Li Bai are too few. The hard-working Gao Shi, however, is the common people’s 10.______________(example) to follow.【练习三】Zhao Yiyi is 11 years old. She was born in Hong Kong, and now 1._____________(study) and lives in California, US. Zhao did something 2.______________(amaze) recently —she wrote 3.______________ fairy-tale book in English called India and the Fairies (《银蝶与仙女》). The book came 4.______________ in June.The book has six stories. Each one has magic (魔法) and tries to tell 5.______________(we) something big. For example, in Wolfsville (《狼镇》), a young girl saves a wolf and makes friends with it. In Lily, a leopard (猎豹) is sad 6.______________ people ruin (破坏) her home. “Through fairy-tales, we can call on people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or whatever is beautiful,” said Zhao.Zhao likes reading the US magazine National Geographic. From it, she learned that all dogs come from wolves (狼). Then she got the idea of the story Wolfsville.For Zhao, it’s important 7.______________(be) imaginative (有想象力的) and think freely. “When I look at 8.______________(plant), I think of fairies sitting on leaves. When I look at 9.______________(building) buildings, I think of big monsters (怪物) trying to get me,” Zhao said. “You can be a little bolder (更大胆的) with your ideas.”Patience (耐心) is important too, according to Zhao. She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in nature. She just 10.____________(wait) for it to come to her again!【练习四】Chinese farmers 1._____________(celebrate) a special festival on Sept 23. It’s the Chinese Farmer’s Harvest Festival. It’s a time to honor the hard work of farmers. Their important role in 2._____________(keep) the country’s food security (安全) is also seen.Food made from grain (粮食) keeps people from hunger. Although China has one of the world’s 3._____________(large) populations (人口), people are well-fed. The per capita (人均) grain for Chinese people is 483.5 4._____________(kilogram) each year. This is 5._____________(high) than the world’s line of food security —400 kilograms, which is set by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations.Chinese people not only get enough to eat 6._____________ also eat well. Zhou Lei is 7._____________ expert at the Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences. He and his team spend about seven to eight hours every day in the field. They do experiments (实验) 8._____________(make) the rice look good and taste good. “We have to protect them ... just like caring for a newborn baby,” Zhou said. He looks after 16 new kinds of rice.China also works with other 9._____________(country) and regions to help keep them from hunger. China provides more than 1,000 kinds of technologies for growing grains to the world. Thesetechnologies help drive up the yield(产量) by 30 to 60 percent. Speaking of food, “10._____________(develop) countries see China as their ‘true friend’,” Guang Defu at FAO said to CCTV News.【练习五】Nothing 1._____________(make) you feel better than a bowl of warm porridge, especially now the weather is getting cooler.On Oct 7, 30 people from across the world got together in Carrbridge, a small town in Scotland, for the World Porridge Making Championship. Adam Kiani from Pakistan 2._____________(win) the main prize, which is for the best 3._____________(tradition) porridge. The competitors (参赛者) could only use three ingredients (食材) in the porridge —oatmeal (燕麦片), water and salt.So is oat porridge, a cheap and 4._____________(health) meal often eaten for breakfast, just the same 5._____________ zhou?Both zhou 6._____________ oat porridge have long histories as staple foods (主食). But you can do more with zhou than oat porridge. In China, you can find shops that only sell zhou! From millet (小米) to rice and other grains (谷物), you can have sweet and delicious zhou in these shops. And many things, like goji berries, red dates, and meat or vegetables, can be added to zhou. This also 7._____________(mean) that it’s good for breakfast, lunch or dinner. But in the West, it’s different. Good luck finding 8._____________ shop that only makes porridge.Unlike zhou, which takes at least 30 minutes 9._____________(cook), oat porridge just needs boiling (烧开的) water. With oat porridge, people mainly add fruit, milk or honey, to serve it sweet. So porridge is more filling than most zhou. This is probably why oat porridge is a stand-alone breakfast meal but zhou could be part of a bigger meal.So which one is 10._____________(good)? I’m not sure. But I am sure that the world is a better place with zhou and oat porridge.【练习六】During the summer holiday, I 1._____________ (travel) to Wanning, Hainan, which is known as a paradise (天堂) for surfers. I learned 2._____________ (surf).On the first day, the coach taught me some basic (基本的) skills. 3._____________(one), push the surfboard into the waves (海浪), then lie down on the surfboard and wait 4._____________ the waves to come. 5._____________(final), when the waves come, let the surfboard “catch” the waves and try to stand on it.After 6._____________(practice) several times on the beach, I confidently followed the coach to the sea. However, I could not follow the coach’s instructions (指示) of standing up at the right time7._____________ I was nervous. I fell into the sea and ended up swallowing a lot of seawater. The coach patiently pointed out my mistakes.After falling into the sea many times, I finally learned how to stand 8._____________ the surfboard. When I successfully stood up for the first time with the rushing (急速流动的) waves, a huge 9._____________(feel) of achievement filled my heart.Over the next several days, I continued practicing. My surfing got better and 10._____________(good). I also learned another skill. I could use both hands to row the water before standing up.【练习七】Have you ever walked around the University of Cambridge? It is one of the world’s top1._____________(university) with many talented students from the UK and abroad. I had the chance2._____________(visit) it this year. Its special charm (魅力) made me want to visit it again.First, we went boating on the River Cam. Our guide was a student from the school. He showed us around the schools 3._____________ boat and also told us the stories of the bridges built over the river.One of the famous stories about the Mathematical Bridge was that it was made by Isaac Newton without any nails (钉). But others say someone else made it. The bridge looked quiet and mysterious (神秘的) in the warm sunshine. I wondered what the lives of mathematicians (数学家) were like in the past. There was also 4._____________ bridge named the Bridge of Sighs (叹息). The guide told us that’s because when the students of Cambridge have an exam, they 5._____________(cross) the bridge and sigh. 6._____________ interesting! On the river, ducks swam happily. They were not afraid of people at all. They felt just like they were humans.King’s College is near the river. Chinese poet Xu Zhimo once studied here and 7._____________(write) the famous poem Saying Goodbye to Cambridge Again (《再别康桥》). Now the poem can be found on a stone along the bank of the river. Many of the Chinese visitors come to take photos with the stone.There is also the famous Corpus Clock. It shows a golden grasshopper (蚱蜢) eating away at the time in the clock. It is meant to tell us that time passes 8._____________(quick) and we should cherish (珍惜) time and make the 9._____________(good) use of the moment.The trip to Cambridge was truly 10._____________(meaning). It encouraged me to study hard at school and cherish the time we have. I’ll keep this journey in my heart forever.【练习八】A few days ago, I finished reading A Man Called Ove (《一个叫欧维的男人》).The book is about 1.____________ man in his seventies. He is good at 2.____________(build) building houses, making things, and so on. After losing his wife, Sonja, he feels really sad. So he decides to take his 3.____________(own) life.But before he does it, his 4.____________(plan) is interrupted (打断) by his friends, neighbors, strangers, and a cat. For example, he gets onto the news because he saved a man in front of a train. He also teaches a pregnant (怀孕) woman how 5.____________(drive). These experiences change his mind and character. Then he moves past of the sadness of losing his wife. 6.____________(final), he dies a natural death and leaves the world forever.The way of showing Ove’s story is interesting: His past and ongoing experiences join together to let 7.____________(reader) know Ove better and understand his strange behaviors (行为).I think Ove is a man with a soft and warm heart, 8.____________ he is strict with other people and often scolds (训斥) careless people. His wife Sonja is the exception, however. He touches others’ hearts in some simple acts, such as fixing a bike for a shop worker.The achievements of this book are great. The film adaptation (改编) of this book 9.____________(win) the 29th European Film Awards in 2016. Also, the book itself is popular around the world. It has been translated(翻译) into 25 languages.This book not only is humorous (幽默的), 10.____________ also makes others think about life. When we are facing troubles, we can still smile at the world and enjoy life’s simple pleasures, just like Ove.【练习一答案】1.had2. and3. it4. his5. Finally6. were7. would8. Someone/Somebody9. wasn’t 10. truth【练习二答案】1.takes 根据上下文语境，此处用一般现在时mon修饰man，用形容词3.to be seem to do sth. 似乎做某事4.However5.harder 他需要更努力6.to read choose to do sth. 选择做某事7.problems problem 可数名词，有different修饰，故用复数形式8.In in the end 最后9.a10.example【练习三答案】1.studies now现在时的标志词，主语she, 第三人称单数2.amazing 修饰something用形容词，amazing3. a4.out come out 出版 告诉某人某事，放在tell动词后面，用人称代词的宾格6.because7.to be it is important to do sth.8.plants plant，植物，可数名词9.building building，建筑物，可数名词10.waits 根据上下文语境，可知该段使用一般现在时【练习四答案】1.celebrated 时间标志词为on Sept 23，故用过去时2.keeping keep放在介词in后面用doingrgest 尽管中国是世界上人口最大的国家之一，one of 后面形容词用最高级4.kilograms 483.5 千克，故kilogram用复数形式5.higher than 形容词比较级的标志6.but not only, but also 不仅，而且7.an 一位专家8.to make 动词不定式表目的，做实验是为了让米饭看起来和尝起来更好9.countries 其他国家和地区，other后面接名词复数10.developing developing countries 发展中国家；developed countries 发达国家【练习五答案】1.makes nothing 为不定代词，做主语，动词要用第三人称单数2.won Adam Kiani在十月七日赢得比赛，故用过去式。

-ing分词单句语法填空练习（二）难度：★★1. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______(recognize).Key: ★★being recognized2. When it comes to ______ (speak) in public, no one can match him.Key: ★★speaking3. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise ______(go) on.Key: ★★going4. I smell something ______ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?Key: ★★burning5. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ______ (perform) live is quite another.Key: ★★being performed6. Shortly after suffering from a massive(巨大的) earthquake and ______ (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.Key: ★★being reduced7. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ (rise) from behind the house.Key: ★★rising8. Lionel Messi, ______ (set) the record for the most foals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.Key: ★★having set9. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ______ (walk) home in the snowstorm.Key: ★★★walking10. It rained heavily in the south, ______ (cause) serious flooding in several provinces.Key: ★★causing11. The news shocked the public, ______ (lead) to great concern about students’ safety at school.Key: ★★leading12. More highways have been built in China, ______ (make) it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.Key: ★★making13. He got up late and hurried to his office, ______ (leave) the breakfast untouched.Key: ★★leaving14. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ______ (turn) the old town into a dreamland.Key: ★★turning15. ______ (separate) from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any country in the world.Key: ★★Having been separated16. The manager, ______ (make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.Key: ★★having made17. The storm left, ______ (cause) a lot of damage to this area.Key: ★★having caused18. ______ (say) that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.Key: ★★Having said19. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ______ (work) in the restaurant.Key: ★★working20. ______ (fail) to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.Key: ★★Having failed21. Dina, ______ (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. Key: ★★having struggled22. ______ (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.Key: ★★Basing23. ______ (stand) in a long queue for half an hour, I suddenly found I have left my wallet behind.Key: ★★ Having stood24. I got to the office earlier that day, ______ (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington.Key: ★★having caught25. ______ (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.Key: ★★Having eaten26. ______ (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.Key: ★★Having spent27. ______ (spend) nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.Key: ★★Having spent28. In recent years an English word "infospere" has appeared, ______ (combine) the sense of "information" and "atmosphere".Key: ★★combining29. ______ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.Key: ★★Having worked30. Many Chinese brands, ______ (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.Key: ★★having developed31. One learn a language by making mistakes and ______ (correct) them.Key: ★★ correcting32. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______ (attack) in the South China Sea.Key: ★★ being attacked-ing分词单句语法填空练习（三）难度：★★★难33. ______ (tell) many times, he finally understood it.Key: ★★★Having been told34. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use ______ (argue) with him.Key: ★★★arguing35. One of the things that we all hate is ______ (force) to do something that we don’t prefer to.Key: ★★★being forced36. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecrafts, the most recent ______ (launch) at the end of last March.Key: ★★★having been launched37. He was busy writing a story, only ______ (stop) once in a while to smoke a cigarette.Key: ★★★stopping38. ______ (show) around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. Key: ★★★Having been shown39. The party will be held in the garden, weather ______ (permit).Key: ★★★permitting40. ______ (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.Key: ★★★Having been asked41. The lecture ______ (give), a lively question- and- answer session followed.Key: ★★★having been given42. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ______ (work) with students.Key: ★★★ working43. Spielberg had gone through many failures before he became a famous director, one of which was not ______ (admit) to the university.Key: ★★★being admitted。

新目标八年级下英语期末词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(二)A一、选词填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

1．Jenny is a ________ girl. Everyone in my class likes her.2．Taking some ________ every day is good for our health.3．Mum has just made some fruit cakes. Would you like ________？4．Sally eats little because she wants to lose ________．5．Stop ________，you two boys! It's time to go to bed.二、单词拼写根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “new four great inventions”：high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping.“My wallet is not in use. I can buy 6________(无论什么) I want simply with a phone，”said Lin Jinlong, an overseas Chinese student from America, adding that “it is 7________(难以置信的) that the pancake sellers are using Alipay.”And the bikes 8________(他们自己) are not new, but now they are very popular. 9________(作为) a fan of bicycles, Tom expressed his love for China's shared bicycles, saying that “Shared bikes are 10________(鼓励) people to be more active.”Nowadays, it is clear that China is no 11________(不再) copying Western ideas. China is leading in many ways such as social messaging app WeChat. This is partly because China went directly to mobile. China has the 12________(最多) mobile users in the world.“According to the new four great inventions”，Charlie Dai, a principal from America, said, “these things are good for the 13________(发展) of economy all over the world.”Lin also shared his experience of traveling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin more than 100 km away. The journey takes only half an hour, 14________(然而), in America, which has only two railways, such a journey may take up to three hours. So Chinese have achieved great 15________(成功) in the world.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

2020年高考英语语法填空专项练习15篇（附答案）语法填空（一）In the sea, at the base of what scientists call the food web, ___1___ single-celled plants. ___2___ plants –algae（海藻）–provide the energy for the web that feeds higher forms of life.___3___ some conditions, algae suddenly begin to spread very quickly, an event ___4___ (know) as a bloom. When algae bloom, they can change the color of the water as they form dense areas near the surface. You may ___5___ (hear) the term “red tide”. But experts say this is ___6___ (correct). Blooms are not connected with tides, and ___7__do not always appear red – the water can look brown ___8___ greenish. So, instead of “red tide”, scientists use the term “harmful algal bloom”, or HAB ___9___ short. Not only the fish that feed on algae are d angerous to eat, bigger fish that eat the algae-eaters may also be 10 (danger).语法填空（二）The British sense of humor differs from other countries ___1___ it is generally more negative. When it comes to ___2___ (make) the British laugh, there is nothing ___3___ effective than a socially inappropriate joke.Popular British comedy shows such as Fawlty Towers, Blackadder and the Office are ___4___(fill). of sarcasm (讽刺), teasing and self-deprecation (自嘲). It reflects the culture where mocking, moaning and ridicule is part of everyday life.___5___ most British people don’t take these jokes too ___6___ (serious), foreigners are often puzzled by them. A recent survey found that most foreigners ___7___ visited Britain found that the British are “arrogant (傲慢的)”, unfriendly and have almost no sense of humor.Do foreigners not understand British humor ___8___ are the British just not so funny ___9___ they think they are? McKinstry certainly thinks the British are funny. “Accusing the British ___10___ having no sense of humor is like telling Rolls-Royce that its cars are down-market.语法填空（三）Child labor has been a problem for many years. Over a hundred years ago, Charles Dickens shocked many of his readers when he described the conditions ___1___ which young children worked in British factories. The conditions Dickens described continue, almost unchanged today, in many parts of the world. The only difference is ___2___ today’s employment of children is confined to small industries and family businesses, such as hotels, restaurants and ___3___ (particular) farms, rather than to large factories. The children not only receive nothing or very ___4___ for their long hours of work, but also they ___5___ (prevent) from attending school. Therefore, when they become older they are ___6___ (able) to do any other kind of work.The solution ___7___ the problem of child labour is clearly better laws to protect young children greater supervision (监督) of industry and heavier fines for ___8___ who break the laws. Only in this way ___9___ young boys and girls be allowed to enjoy the most valuable time of ___10___ lives --- childhood.语法填空（四）Gloria Estefan has been making records for over 20 years. Her ___1___ (late) album “90 Millas” honors the musical traditions of Cuba, the count ry ___2___ she was born. The songsexpress a longing for the home she left ___3___ a young child. Estefan helped write most of the songs on the album, which were ___4___ Spanish. She gathered famous ___5___ (music) from around Latin America to perform with ___6___. The name of this album means 90 miles. This is ___7___ distance between Cuba and the United States. It is a small distance, ___8___ to many Cuban-Americans with families still in Cuba, it feels much (large). In this album, Gloria Estefan gives a modern translation of ___10___ (tradition) Cuban songs.语法填空（五）Today our life and work are rarely pleasant and relaxing. ___1___, the whole experience of __2__ alive begins to change into the standard greeting everywhere: “I’m just so busy.”We say this to one another with no small degree of pride. The ___3___ (busy) we are, the more important we seem to ourselves ___4___, we imagine, to others. We don’t even have ___5___ single relaxing breath. Is this the model of a ___6___ (success) life?Because we do not rest, we lose our way ___7___ we gain wisdom and enjoy the beauty of the world. ___8___ (trap) by the belief that good things come only through tireless effort, we never dare to rest. But this is not the world we dreamed of ___9___ we were young. Why ___10___ just change an angle to look at the whole thing?语法填空（六）Last month we finally got a chance to have a trip to E’mei Mountain, which we ___1___ (long) to do for ages. It was there ___2___ I was amazed by the most beautiful scenery I had ever seen! The weather didn’t seem to welcome us when we got to West ___3___ (China) Chengdu city --- it was quite wet and cold. On the coach heading to the mountain, I couldn’t help ___4___( feel) disappointed. “What a bad day!” I said to myself when looking out of the window, “We may not be able to see a lot in the mountain. And ___5___ a pity it will be if we miss the sunrise next morning!”The guide denied the possibility of a sunny day. “Actually, seldom ___6___ we have bright sunshine here, especially in winter.” he said.Very early the next morning, amazingly, we got completely satisfied in a totally ___7___ (expect) way. On the way up the mountain, we found everything was becoming white --- it was snowing! We screamed. Arriving at the top of the mountain, we found ___8___ in a white world that only existed in fairy tales. ___9___ could help describe what we saw. We were jumping, screaming, taking 10 (photo), trying to fill our eyes with everything we could see, because we knew that this was the first time to see such beauty of the nature, and probably, the only time in our lives.语法填空（七）Country music lies close ___1___ the heart of many Americans. This style ___2___ (create) by country folks in the southern and western United States. ___3___ home of country music is Nashville, Tennessee – Music City USA. Country music even has ___4___ own theme park called “Opryland” where you ___5___ enjoy music shows and fun rides. Although ___6___ (origin) called “hillbilly music”, country music ___7___ (move) into t he popular music mainstream and gained wide international ___8___ (accept). ___9___ (music) speaking, country music is one of the simplest styles to create. Maybe this is just the reason for ___10___ popularity.语法填空（八）The company Crafts America organizes three craft shows every year in New York, Florida and Washington D. C. Visitors __1_ the shows can see the __2__ (work) of almost 200 skilled artistsfrom around the Unite States. Every year, three crafts specialists _3__ (appoint) to choose from 1,000 artists who apply to be in the craft show. The specialists judge each artist on __4__ (create), skill, and quality.__5__ (walk) through these craft shows is an exciting experience. For example, you might see basket __6__ (contain) made by Christine and Michael Adcock. These artists __7__ the state of California weave together fiber material from plants. They create wildly __8__ (usual) baskets in different shapes and colors. Jeung-Hwa Park, another artist, makes colorful scarves to wear around the neck. __9__ her silk and wool creations are more like sculptures than just clothing.To see pictures of the works 10 (make)by these artists and many others, you can visit .语法填空（九）Many years ago, my friend’s grand father decided to b ecome an eye surgeon. He sent six years at ___1___ university studying medicine, and then had to go off to war. His parents were proud of him, ___2___they supported him when he finally began as a doctor in a small village. He was very patient ___3___ sick people and very skillful at diagnosing diseases. ___4___, during his ___5___ (one) weeks as a doctor, he deliberately poisoned a very old lady, a patient ___6___ simply wanted to die to avoid more ___7___ (suffer). The old doctor that he 8 (join) in the village practice encouraged him to continue, but he would not support his application to train as a surgeon. He should have been charged for murder, but the old doctor and the family never told anybody about___9___. If the public had ever been aware of th e grandfather’s actions, the family’s reputation would ___10___ (ruin).语法填空（十）Recently, archaeologists announced the discovery of ___1___ 4,000-year old temple in Lambayeque, Peru. The temple was built around 2,000 B.C., ___2___ (make) it one of the oldest archaeological finds in the Americas. The site ___3___ (locate) in Peru’s northern coastal desert. The religious structure, ___4___ researchers have named “Ventarron”, was built of clay bricks made from mud ___5___ (find) in local rivers. Some of the walls of 6 27,000-square-foot site --- nearly half the size of a football field --- ___7___ (paint). “This discovery shows an architectural tradition different from __8__ has been known in the area before,” said an expert. He added __9_ the temple was bu ilt by an “advanced civilization”.Peru is rich in ancient cultural treasures. This new discovery adds to _10_ unique charm and importance in the field of archaeology.语法填空（十一）Greek Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis recently met __1__ (Egypt) President Hosni Mubarak in Athens and __2__ promised to __3_ (strong) the bilateral (双边的) cooperation on political and economic level.Karamanlis pointed out that Egypt was one of the most important trade partners of __4__ (Greece), and referred to the strong _5__ (history) ties between the two countries. The two countries will __6__ (far) promote the bilateral cooperation in the fields of energy, shipping, __7__ (tour) and culture.Mubarak stressed the rapid progress in bilateral relations __8__ the two countries since 2004, __9__ the Greek premier visited Egypt. In the _10__ (state) after the meeting, the Greek Prime Minister stressed Egypt’s important role in the Middle East peace process.语法填空（十二）___1___ a cold winter morning, I buried myself into my coat and rushed out of my home. At 6:30 am, ___2___ seemed to be nobody in the street, but I was so excited ___3___ I rode a new bike.I saw an old man riding in front of me. He rode freely, ___4___ (hum) a tune. Soon, I passed him. But 5 long I noticed him ahead of me again. ___6___ could that be? I speeded up, trying to pass him again. ___7___ next ten kilometers didn’t seem to be long, as we were racing against each other. At the end of the journey, we gave thumbs ___8___ to each other. Indeed, I was thankfu l for his ___9___ (accompany) me for such a long way. I think our lives won’t be boring if someone ___10___ (will) stays with us all the way.语法填空（十三）A big fire broke out in a clothing factory in our city last Wednesday. At 9:18 that morning, when the employees _1_ (work) busily in the 4-storeyed building, heavy smoke was seen _2__ (come) out of the windows on the second floor. In a while, the whole building was in flames. The fire lasted nearly an hour, during which the _3_ (major) of the 345 employees managed to escape from the deadly scene. Unfortunately, 7 were killed, and 23 _4__ (injure), lightly or seriously.Some workers complained that aids came too late, but the firemen ___5___ come just 10 minutes after the fire was reported. To rescue everyone from the burning and smoking building in such a short time was too difficult. ___6___ only two exits of the big building were not enough for so many people to withdraw (撤退) in a hurry.The cause of the fire, according to an investigator, was ___7___ someone broke the no-smoking rule in the factory, because some cigarette ends were found. If the smokers ___8___ (have) a stronger sense of security, the fire wouldn’t have happened. Next two weeks, 15 inspection teams will be working in all the factories 9 turn, aiming to clear away the possibility of more fires. ___10___ (hope) no disasters like this will happen again.语法填空（十四）In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __1__ it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages ___2___ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___3___ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips that___4___ can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and ___5___ (buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___6___ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems ___7___ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ___8___ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and ___9___ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, ___10___ you just need to be careful语法填空（十五）The expression “kick the bucket” is almost 200 years old. A___1___(be lieve) is that it started when an English stableman committed suicide by __2__ (hang) himself while standing on a pail or a bucket. He put a rope around his neck and tied it __3__ a beam (横梁) under the ceiling, and then kicked the bucket away from under him. After a while, to die in any way __4__ (call) “kicking the bucket”.5 old expression that comes from England is to kick over the traces and its meaning is to resist the commands of ___6___parents or to reject authority. Traces were chains that held a horseor mule (骡子) to a wagon or a plow. Sometimes an animal rebelled and kicked over the traces.The word kick sometimes is used to describe complaint or some kind of __7__ (dissatisfy). Workers, __8__example, kick about long hours and low pays. Sometimes, the workers are forced to kick back some of __9__ wages to their employers. This kickback is illegal. __10__ is another kind of kickback, a secret payment made by a supplier to an official who buys supplies for a government or a company.1.Keys:1. are2. These3. Under4. known5.have heard6. incorrect7. they8. or9. for 10. also考点：1、倒装句2、指示代词3、介词（短语）4、非谓语动词（过去分词）5、完成时6、构词法（反义词）7、代词8、并列连词9、介词10、名词—形容词。

高考英语语法填空真题练习班级考号姓名总分一、基础题（一）名词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2022年全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more meaningful. The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.3.(2022年全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry4.(2020新高考Ⅰ,44)Historical(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.5.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 64)The far side of the moon is of particular(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.6.(2020浙江,62)Later, they learned to work with the (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.（二）冠词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). covering an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV.3.(2022年新高考全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2020浙江,64)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with rise of science, changes began.5.(2022年全国乙卷)To celebrate ___62___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.（三）数词1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ短文改错改编)Then, when I was in the (five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much.2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ短文改错改编)In the summer holiday following my (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.（四）代词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him.”2.(2022年全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____70_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.3.(2020新高考Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with compute r simulations(模拟)and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.4.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Data about the moon s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5.(2020北京)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to (I) the twosimple words “Be yourself”.6.(2020天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.7.(2020浙江,)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.二、提升题（一）语法填空With the development of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In some big cities 1. large number of citizens suffer various kinds of 2. (illness) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following factors: half of the problem is caused by 3. (vehicle). There are more and more cars and buses running on the roads, which give off poisonous 4. (gas). Twenty-five percent of air pollution is caused by 5. (factory). Another factor is smoking. Not only does smoking do harm to their health but also to others. Apart from these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other 6. (reason).In order to fight against air pollution, we should take urgent 7. (measure). New fuels can be used to take 8. place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody is aware of the significance of protecting the environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved. Remember—each 9. (person) contribution counts a lot when it comes to protecting the environment. We hope air pollution will decrease a great deal when we celebrate the 10. (hundred) birthday of our city.（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)My father(是一位收银员) at the neighbourhood supermarket.2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)We(去了一家农场) last weekend, where the scenery was very beautiful.3.(2020课标全国Ⅲ)(词汇和语法) of the plot need to be adjusted.附：参考答案和解析一、（一）名词1.【答案】populations考查名词。

高中英语完形填空语法填空模拟检测(共3篇，限时35分钟)A(2018·宁波市模拟)A CCTV history program that mixes documentaries and drama with variety shows in __1__ hope of promoting the protection of prized cultural legacies (遗产) has become a hit. National Treasure is the first Chinese TV program __2__ (take) this unique approach. It consists of 10 episodes (集) airing on Sundays on Channel Three of CCTV.Each episode exhibits three of the __3__ (fine) cultural treasures in China, each presented by a celebrity (名人) and an expert who __4__ (act) as “national treasure keepers”. The treasure keepers tell the stories behind the pieces and uncover the mysteries that surround them. Yu Lei, __5__ is the producer and director of the show, said, “The show presents the treasures through different art istic methods, and tries to make sense of the stories and history behind each treasure, so that audiences can come to appreciate not only their beauty, but also their cultural __6__ (significant)．”Nine major museums are participating, __7__ (range) from The Palace Museum to Liaoning Provincial Museum. As for the treasures’ selection criteria, Yu said the show tries to take __8__ account historical, artistic and scientific values. “The pieces featured on the show are __9__ (possible) not all the so­called r epresentative pieces in these museums, but they should represent some historic periods and reflect an important point in history.”The roles of national treasure keepers in the first episode __10__ (play) by Tony Leung Ka­fai, Li Chen and Wang Kai on Decem ber 3, 2017. Yu said the crew hopes to reach more people by using these famous actors.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语语法填空专项练习高三各省模拟卷山东省济南市2023-2024学年高三开学统考英语试题阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has a unique and time-honored architectural tradition, dating back to the Zhou Dynasty. Since ancient times, several types of architecture have been __56 __(traditional)built by the Chinese. Each of these kinds of construction has different features.The wooden architecture has distinctive features __57__changed little from the Zhou Dynasty. The buildings __58__ (construct) strong enough to survive natural disasters and were easier to rebuild. A __59__(notice)feature of the wooden buildings was roofs with wide eaves(屋檐)and slightly upturned corners. The builders considered __60__important to cover wooden buildings with __61__(overhang) roofs. This was to protect the building from weathering since wood got damaged much __62__(fast) when it was wet.Another feature is the south facing orientation(方向).When courtyards were built with taller buildings in the north __63__shorter walls facing east and west in the south, it allowed the maximum amount of sunlight __64__ (warm) the building during the winter months. This was __65__ the door and windows of the main building faced southwards and opened over the inner courtyard.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.traditionally 57. which/that 58.were constructed 59.noticeable 60.it61.overhanging 62.faster 63.and 64.to warm 65.why江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期初调研测试英语第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

语法填空专题练习（2）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AIt is reported 1. ________ people in China eat on average about 12 grams of salt each day, which is much higher than the 6 grams 2. ________ (recommend) by the World Health Organization. You could be eating too much without 3. ________ (realise) it, because about 75% of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy.Past studies have found that people 4. ________ eat more salt than they need tend 5. ________ (have) high blood pressure. Eating too much salt has also been linked to heart problems. Here are some tips for you.★ Cut back on high salt foods.Some foods such as cheese, bacon and chips are almost always high in salt because of the way they 6. ________ (make). You should try to have these 7. ________ smaller amounts.★ Choose reduced salt bread and breakfast cereals.Bread and breakfast cereals are major sources of salt, not because they're 8. ________ (necessary) high in salt but because we eat a lot of them. Next time you're shopping, take the time to compare the salt levels on a few similar 9. ________ (product) because there can be a really big 10. ________ (different) between different types and brands.★ Avoid using salt to add flavour to meals.Instead, you could use herbs such as garlic and lemon juice to add flavour to meals.BAbout 65% of Americans say they have difficulty falling asleep a few 1. ________ (night) each week, according to a recent study 2. ________ (make) by the National Sleep Foundation. Sleeping too little can lead to a higher risk of becoming fat and getting depressed. Some of your favourite evening habits may have 3. ________ to do with sleeping problems.★ Setting a bright alarm clockThe light of your bright alarm clock can prevent you 4. ________ falling asleep. You can make your room as dark as possible. Cover the bright numbers with a book or consider 5. ________ (buy) a small travel clock.★ Counting sheepWhen you just can't fall asleep, 6. ________ is useless to count sheep. If you've been trying to fall asleep for more than 30 minutes, the National Sleep Foundation suggests that you get up and do something 7. ________ will make you sleepy. Before you know it, you'll be going back to bed 8. ________ (real) tired. ★ Exercising late at nightDaytime keeps you 9. ________ (energy) for hours. That's why you don't want 10. ________ (exercise) within three hours of going to bed. Fierce physical activities raise your body temperature and are bad for a good night's sleep.CComputer programmer David Jones earns £35,000 a year by 1. ________ (design) new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card. Yesterday, he 2. ________ (tell) to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job.But David's biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car or get credit cards. “I got the job because the people 3. ________ run the firm knew I had already written some 4. ________ (program),” he said. David spends most of his spare time working.“5. ________ (unfortunate), computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines 6. ________ four years in my spare time. I knew 7. ________ I wanted to do and never thought about staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.” David added: “I would like 8. ________ (earn) a million and I suppose early 9. ________ (retire) is a possibility. You never know when the market might 10. ________ (appear).”DWhen Susan White went back to high school, she never had any thoughts about getting a high school diploma.“I just wanted to learn more,” she said. But when she found out that many c lassmates were planning to graduate, Mrs. White recalled, “I said my young friends can graduate from high school, 1. ________ can I.” As soon as she 2. ________ (complete) a history course, Mrs. White will graduate next month and enter the record books as the 3. ________ (old) person ever to graduate from high school in the United States. 4. ________ the way, Mrs. White is 98 years old, and 5. ________ (obvious) nobody has completed high school at an older age.Having dropped out of school in the 10th grade, Mrs. White's 6. ________ (able) to learn has not been dulled by the 80 years layoff. Since going back to 7. ________ (she) studies, she has kept up a straight record that is the highest possible. Now that she is about to get a diploma, Mrs. White has become a strong believer in 8. ________ (get) a good education.“I don't like anyone dropping out of school,” she said. “9. ________ makes me mad to hear a person has decided 10. ________ (leave) school because future generations will have to know even more t han we do to survive.”E1. ________ (found) in 1636, Harvard University is the2. ________ (old) of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were much similar. Only young men could study there. All the students studied 3. ________ same subjects, and everyonelearned Latin, Greek and Hebrew (希伯来语). Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything 4. ________ was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of 5. ________ (they) became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for students who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their 6. ________ (train) in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.7. ________ (luck), as knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed 8. ________ (choose) the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities, which are made 9. ________ of smaller schools that deal 10. ________ special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all.FBritish chemistry professor has become a big star on the Internet by doing experiments that are too 1. ________ (danger) to do in schools.Professor Martyn Poliakoff teaches at the University of Nottingham in the UK. Some people compare 2. ________ (he) to the great scientist Albert Einstein. His videos have been watched more than 6 million times on the video sharing website YouTube, according to a report 3. ________ (give) by the English newspaper TheTelegraph. In his videos he mixes interesting stories 4. ________ scientific facts and huge blasts (爆炸). His style makes students 5. ________ are bored with school science lessons 6. ________ (extreme) excited.The professor has received hundreds of fan e-mails from students across the world. He said he was surprised by the attention. One of his videos was watched 200,000 times in just 24 hours after 7. ________ (put) on the YouTube front page.“I lectured to 8. ________ (many) people that day than I have in the whole of the rest of my life,” he said.Professor Poliakoff 's videos are about the fun of 9. ________ (discover). That's the reason 10. ________ they attract so many people. He says, “The message they're getting across to students is that —although their teachers are very nice —chemistry can be much more fun.”答案A. 1. that 2. recommended 3. realizing4. who / that 5. to have6. are made7. in8. necessarily9. products 10. differenceB. 1. nights 2. made 3. something 4. from 5. buying6. it7. that8. really9. energetic 10. to exerciseC. 1. designing 2. was told 3. who / that 4. programs 5. Unfortunately6. for7. what8. to earn9. retirement 10. disappearD. 1. so 2. completes 3. oldest 4. By 5. obviously6. ability7. her8. getting9. It 10. to leaveE. 1. Founded 2. oldest 3. the 4. that 5. them6. training7. Luckily8. to choose9. up 10. withF. 1. dangerous 2. him 3. given 4. with 5. who / that6. extremely7. being put8. more9. discovery 10. why。