高三英语一轮复习必修2Unit3(人教版新课标

Unit 3 Amazing people主题: 人与社会子话题: 对社会有贡献的人物对应教材: 必修 2 Unit 3 Amazing peopleⅠ. 细品味经典文章(2020·天津高考阅读理解D改编) After years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance: curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both. The two belong together.Together, these deep human urges(驱策力)count for much more than ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, “Why? Why? Why? ”Fortunately, cur iosity and discontent don’t have to be learned. We are born with them and need only recapture them.Lack of talent and time is no reason for taking no action. Harriet Stowe, mother of six, wrote parts of Uncle Tom’s Cabin while cooking. You’re too old? Remember that Thomas Costain was 57 when he published his first novel, and that Grandma Moses showed her first pictures when she was 78.Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中与本单元话题相关的单词或短语。

UNIT 3 THE INTERNETⅠ.阅读理解AWhen the designer and typographer(排印工) Marcin Wichary chanced upon a tiny museum just outside Barcelona five years ago,the experience tipped his interest in the history of technology into an obsession(痴迷) with a very particular part ofit:the keyboard.“I have never seen so many typewriters under one roof.Not even close,” he shared on the Internet at the time.“At this point,I literally have tears in my eyes.I’m not kidding.This feels like a miracle.”He’d had a discovery while wandering through the exhibit:Each key on a keyboard has its own stories.And these stories are not just about computing technology,but also about the people who designed,used,or otherwise interacted with the keyboards.Take the backspace key for example,he explains,“I like that the concept of backspace was originally just that—a space going backward.We are used to it erasing now,but for a hundred years,erasing was its own incredibly complex effort.You needed to master a Comet eraser,or Wite-Out,or strange correction tapes,and possibly all of the above...or give up and start from scratch whenever you made a small mistake in typing.”The deeper he researched,the more obsessive he became.Amazed that no comprehensive books existed on the history of keyboards,he decided to create his own.When not working at his day job as the design leader for the design software company Figma,he began producing ShiftHappens,a two-volume,1,216-page hardcover book—and raised over $750,000 for the project on Kickstarter in March of2024.Wichary was only a bit surprised by the support and the keyboard’s wide appeal.As he points out,“It’s such a crucial device that occupies a lot of our waking life.”1.After the museum experience,Wichary’s interest in technology .A.took offB.died outC.grew strongerD.became more concrete2.What did Wichary discover while admiring the keyboards?A.The stories behind them.B.The wisdom of humans.C.The secret of the keyboards.D.The history of technology.3.What does Wichary want to tell us about the backspace key in paragraph 4?A.It is a simple but powerful key.B.It can be used to move back one space.C.It is the result of long-term improvement.D.It allows people to make mistakes when typing.4.Why did Wichary write his own book?A.To fill a gap.B.To get famous.C.To make money.D.To record history.BMany studies have shown that when people read on-screen,they don’t understand what they’ve read as well as when they read in print.For example,researchers in Spain and Israel took a close look at 54 studies comparing digital and print reading.Their 2024 study involved more than 171,000 prehension,they found,was better overall when people read print rather than digital texts.Maryanne Wolf,who works at the University of California,Los Angeles explained that reading is not natural.We learn to talk by listening to those around us.It’s pretty automatic.But learning to read takes real work because the brain has no special network of cells just for reading.To understand text,the brain borrows networks that evolved(进化) to do other things.For example,the part that evolved to recognize faces is called into action to recognize letters.This is similar to how you might adapt a tool for some new use.For example,a coat hanger is great for putting your clothes in the closet(衣柜).But if a blueberry rolls under the refrigerator,you might straighten out the coat hanger and use it to reach under the refrigerator and pull out the fruit.As a result,the brainmight slip into skim(阅读) mode when you’re reading on a screen.It may switch to deep-reading mode when you turn to print.Your reading doesn’t just depend on the device,however.It also depends on what you assume about the text.Baron,who is a scientist studying language andreading,calls this mindset.She says one way mindset works is in anticipating how easy or hard we expect the reading to be.If we think it will be easy,we might not put in much effort.Much of what we read on-screen tends to be text messages and social media posts.They’re usually easy to understand.So,when people read on-screen,they read faster.When reading fast,we may not absorb all the ideas as well.So if you really need to learn something,you’re probably better off with print.5.What is Maryanne Wolf’s point of view?A.Reading is unnatural for the brain.B.Digital texts are easier to understand.C.Old tools should be adapted for new use.D.There are two different modes of reading.6.How was Maryanne Wolf’s point of view explained?A.By referring to the results of previous studies.B.By sorting data collected through experiments.C.By analyzing examples of people’s reading experiences.D.By comparing reading to doing things with borrowed tools.7.What will Baron probably agree with?A.An effective reader absorbs all the ideas.B.Digital reading devices can be put into better use.C.Reading strategies should be applied to improve reading speed.D.We have different mindsets in screen reading and print reading.8.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.What’s behind how you read,device or psychology?B.Are social media posts fueling up a fast reading craze?C.Will you learn better from reading on-screen or on paper?D.Which employs more parts of your brain,reading or listening?Ⅱ.七选五In this day and age,it is difficult to imagine our lives without emails.But how often do we consider the environmental impact of these messages? 1 It’s easy to ignore the invisible energy involved in running the network—particularly when it comes to sending and storing data.Every single email is stored on a server(服务器). 2 These computers consume massive amounts of energy,24 hours a day,and require countless water or air conditioning systems for cooling.The more messages we send,receive and store,the more servers are needed. 3According to carbon footprint specialists,every spam email(垃圾邮件) releases an estimated 0.3 grams of CO2 into the atmosphere.A standard email,one without an attachment has a carbon footprint of 4 grams of CO2. 4 These carbon emissions come from the energy used to operate the computers and access the Internet.Recent calculations indicate if every email user sent one less unnecessary email each day,it would reduce CO2 emissions by 16,433 tonnes each year.That is the same as 81,152 flights between London and Madrid!5 Avoid sending unnecessary mails,reduce the amount of spam you receive and regularly clean out your inbox.A.The real impact may actually be even higher.B.The server is designed to store huge amounts of data.C.That means more energy consumed,and more carbon emissions.D.An email with a lot text and attachment can be responsible for up to 50 grams.E.It’s definitely worthwhile taking a few minutes to do an eco-friendly digital clean-up.F.We assume that using emails requires only the electricity used to power our computers.G.Quantities of emails require huge server farms—millions of computers storing information.Ⅲ.语法填空(2024九省适应性测试)Whenever you have to write a paper,a letter,or any other document for work or school,you probably head toward the computer.Now,most people reach for 1. (keyboard) faster than they pick up pens.In a Scottish primaryschool,however,Mr.Norman Lewis is taking a different approach.He feels that neat handwriting 2. (be) still an important skill,so he has his students write not only by hand but also 3. old fashioned fountain pens.Fountain pens 4. (use) in schools long ago and have been regaining popularity lately because they are refillable.Today,a writer 5. (simple) throws an empty pen away and gets 6. new one.So far,Mr.Lewis is pleased with the results of his experiment.He reports that his students are taking more care with their work,and their self-confidence has improved as well.He is happy with the 7.(improve) he sees in his students’ writing 8. in his own writing.He knows that computers are here 9.(stay) and that they will not disappear.However,he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus,to write faster,and they can feel proud of10. (they).Ⅳ.应用文写作学校英语报就近三年暑假学生运用手机消遣的平均时长状况进行问卷调查,作为校报记者,请就图表中的调查结果写一篇分析报告,内容包括:1.问卷结果描述;2.简洁评论;3.你的建议。

必修第二册 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET 三言两语1. On one hand, shopping online makes shopping a lot easier and more convenient. On the other hand, paying online has risks.2. We are now living in an information age, in which TV, cellphones and the Web are widely used.3. A cellphone can make me keep in touch with my friends and family while the Internet can provide me with almost all information. 1. 在互联网的帮助下，人们在家用一台电脑办公，收发所需信息成为可能。

With_the_help_of the Internet, it's possible for people to work at home with a computer in front,sending_and_getting_the_information they need.2. 最重要的是，电脑的广泛应用已经给我们的生活带来了更多的便利。

Most_importantly,the wide use of the computer has brought us more convenience to our life.核心单词[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词1. chat vi. 聊天；闲聊2. identity n. 身份；个性3. function n. 功能；作用；机能vi. 起作用；正常工作；运转4. inspire vt. 鼓舞；激励；启发思考5. stuck adj. 卡住；陷(入)；困(于)6. account n. 账户；描述7. confirm vt. 确认；使确信8. familiar adj. 熟悉；熟知9. false adj. 假的；错误的10. case n. 盒；箱；情况；案件[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空21. click vt. & vi. 点击22. theft n. 偷(窃)；盗窃罪23. target n. 目标；对象；靶子vt. 把……作为攻击目标_24. troll n. 发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子25. cyberbully n. 网霸vt. & vi. 网络欺凌26. guideline n. 准则；指导原则27. author n. 作者；作家28. tip n. 忠告；诀窍；实用的提示29. Wi­Fi n. 无线保真(用无线电波而非网线在计算机网络传输数据的系统) 续表熟词生义1. (2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea. 困(于)2. (浙江卷)I was a new teacher, and I gave an honest account of the students' work. 描述3. As you go through this book, you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡ had a different experience. 读完高频短语短语应用1. keep_sb._company陪伴某人2. now_that既然；由于3. go_through经历；度过；通读4. keep_(...)_in_mind牢记5. in_shape 状况良好6. keep_track_of掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态7. at_a_discount打折扣8. make_fun_of取笑；戏弄9. be_familiar_with对……熟悉[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词1. Tom always goes jogging in the morning every day so as to stay in shape.2. With eleven thousand employees, it's very difficult to keep track of them all.3. He often mentions in his lectures many famous authors and their works that I am familiar with.[语境运用2]填入一个适当的词Now 1. that you have understood what difficult life your mother has gone 2. through during her life, in particular after your father passed away, you should spare some time to keep her 3. company and keep 4. in mind that love is the bestmedicine to cure her loneliness.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. so ... that ...She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. 天气如此好以至于我们决定去户外郊游。

UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTUREⅠ.阅读理解ATraditional Chinese cuisine is popular and respected all over the world.Chinese meals are famous among foreigners for their colors,ingredients and flavors.The following are four of the Chinese dishes known among foreigners.Click here and see how to cook these dishes.SpringRollsThe Chinese food Spring Rolls’(Chūnjuǎn) name comes from the Spring Festival in China.Spring Rolls are very famous both in China and the rest of the world.They are made of thin lough filled with meat and vegetables,rolled and fried.They are crispy(脆)and very delicious and go to different sizes.ChowMeinChow Mein(Chǎomiàn) is a fried dish with noodles,meat and onions.It has many varieties in different countries.For instance,only in the USA,there are a number of ways to prepare itdepending on the place.It is a most popular Chinese takeout dish.On the East Coast the meal is crispy,while on the West Coast—soft.DumplingsDumplings(Jiǎozi) are one of the most famous and traditional Chinese meals.A dumpling consists of boiled or baked dough filled with meat and vegetables.It has an interesting half-circle shape and curly edges.The filling might be pork,beef and vegetables such as cabbage and onions.Egg-friedRiceEgg-fried rice(Dànchǎofàn) is one of the most popular dishes in the world.Many people eat it regularly,either at restaurants or prepare it at home.The dish has a strong delicious smell and it’s very easy to cook with eggs,vegetables and so on.It can be found in every Chinese restaurant.1.Which of the following is related to Chinese New Year?A.Spring Rolls.B.Chow Mein.C.Dumplings.D.Egg-fried Rice.2.What do the four dishes have in common?A.They all have a strong smell.B.They have the same cooking methods.C.They are all crispy and very delicious.D.Their ingredients might include vegetables.3.Where can we find the passage?A.In a magazine.B.On a website.C.In a travel brochure.D.In a newspaper.BHomemade biodiesel (生物柴油) helps you speed past the gas station towards fuel independence.Our expert outlines processing used cooking oil in a small DIY plant.If you’re guiding your household towards a more self-sufficient lifestyle,maybe you’d like to add do-it-yourself fuel to your list of goals.Biodiesel can be created from waste vegetable oil or animalfats,which you can collect free from restaurants,or you can grow soybeans (大豆) to press your own oil.Process the oil with a couple of chemicals to produce homemade fuel that can run any device—including pickups,cars,and home heating systems.First,find a reliable source of raw material.Try sourcing used cooking oil from restaurants,functional food companies.If you’re planning to sell your biodiesel,begin by analyzing the available raw material supply,and make plans to size your operation accordingly.Next,build your plant,sized to your raw material supply.A small family operation can fit in the corner of a garage,within the footprint of a single parking space.Allow enough space for a water heater,a tank for storing your incoming feedstock,and a tank for washing your fuel.For starters aim to line up enough feedstock to meet your family’s fuel requirements.If you’re collecting used cooking oil fromrestaurants,eaterial you gather will be water and bits of fried food.Water is not your friend when making biodiesel,so you’ll need to remove it by heating the oil and allowing the contaminants (污染物) to settle to the bottom before you pour the oil of the top.You’ll have to make a plan for getting rid of the oily waste water.Home biodiesel production is not without risks.Making your own fuel will require great attention to detail and safety.Now you know the basics of how to make biodiesel,but you’ll need to research carefully before you begin production.4.Where can you get the materials of biodiesel?A.Oil plants.B.Varied restaurants.C.Abandoned garages.D.Local companies.5.What is the author’s attitude to the use of biodiesel?A.Tolerant.B.Positive.C.Unwilling.D.Opposed.6.What can we infer about biodiesel production from the last two paragraphs?A.It needs enough water.B.It goes without any risks.C.It requires little attention.D.It needs to be improved.7.What is the tee research on biodiesel.B.An eportance of biodiesel.D.One way to make biodiesel.Ⅱ.完形填空Kishwar Chowdhury,who has won millions of hearts with her native food,came a long way from being a home chef to a MasterchefAustralia(Australia’s cooking show) finalist,wining the judges with Bengali food.The 38-year-old has quite a 1 background to the cooking industry.Kishwar was born and brought up in Melbourne.According to her education,she completed her graduation in Australia,and after that,she 2 her post-graduation degree in London.Then she took up a part-time job in Germany followed by which she 3 six years in Bangladesh 4 her own business there and became a successfulbusiness owner.Because of her 5 in cooking,her family encouraged her to take part in the MasterchefAustralia competition and became the 6 .She had cooked a 7 range of Bengali dishes,leaving the recipes on the world map by 8 world-class judges.In her finale,Kishwar 9 Panta Bhaat and Aloo Bharta which is basically a poor man’s food made of 10 rice and never found in any restaurant.This very choice has made every Bengali across the borders 11 .Kishwar dreams to write a cookbook on Bengali 12 .She hopes to 13 Bengali food to the coming 14 .She is here to 15 Bengali cuisine and bring light to it in the Australian audience and also around the world.1.A.constant B.contrastingC.connectivemon2.A.pursued B.succeededC.containedD.searched3.A.wasted B.squeezedC.spentD.spared4.A.establishing B.epleting D.copying5.A.patience B.experienceC.fundD.talent6.A.leader B.partnerC.audienceD.finalist7.A.casual B.wideC.freeD.relevant8.A.impressing B.inspiringC.remindingD.awarding9.A.possessed B.boughtC.presentedD.promised10.A.precious B.leftoverC.occasionalD.fresh11.A.emotional B.sensitiveC.scaredD.conscious12.A.customer B.cultureC.cuisineD.literature13.A.take over B.toss downC.pass downD.set up14.A.activities B.themesC.populationD.generations15.A.experience B.honourC.affectD.equalⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Unit 3 The InternetⅠ．词块记单词1．chat online 网上聊天2．stream movies and music 流媒体电影和音乐3．carry cash around 随身携带现金4．the most updated information 最新信息5．large databases 大数据库6．download software 下载软件7．social networks 社交网络8．be stuck at home 被困在家9．surf the Internet 上网10．start a charity website 开办一家慈善网站11．go through tough times 渡过难关12．the World Internet Conference 世界互联网大会13．confirm the Wi-Fi password 确认无线密码14．press the button 按下按钮15．get discounts 打折16．become a target 成为一个目标17．use several false names 用一些假名字18．provide guidelines 提供指导Ⅱ．语境记单词1．Many people like the convenience of using this kind of backpack as it is convenient to carry．(convenient)2．The beach is within walking distance of my house, from where we can see the distant mountains．(distant)3．He often inspires us to find inspiration in nature where there is something inspiring．(inspire)4．Such a blood pressure is normal for a person of your age, so it's not necessary to press yourself to take medicine．(press)5．In the past, many women had no access to college education．College education wasn't accessible to women until the 1920s．(access)6．She has a job as an accountant at a garment factory and she has her own emailaccount．(account)7．To protect your privacy, you mustn't let out your private information at any time．(private)8．To his embarrassment, the journalist raised some embarrassing questions about his private affairs; as a result, he was too embarrassed to answer them．(embarrass) 9．Your suggestion is very beneficial and I have benefited a lot from it．(benefit) Ⅲ．语境记短语1．Alice promised me to come round to keep you company (陪伴) today．2．Now that (既然)there are still some problems remaining to be solved, we have to work extra hours tonight．3．We went through (穿过) the forest without difficulty with the guide leading us．4．We should keep in mind (牢记) that getting up early is good for health．5．Running is a great way to be in shape (状况良好) and everyone can do it．6．Memory is the ability to keep track of (了解……动态) things that have happened in the past．7．All the goods on this counter are sold at a discount (打折扣) of 25%．8．We should not make fun of (取笑) the classmates when they cannot answer the questions correctly．9．I am familiar with (熟悉) the local conditions, which makes it possible for me to show directions clearly．10．In contrast to children in the mountainous areas, we are lucky to have access to (使用) computers．Ⅳ．公式练句型1．天气如此好以至于我们决定去户外郊游。

Unit 3 ComputersA卷——小题夯基练Ⅰ.语境填词1．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal(信号) than that on the small ones.2．There are still many problems to be solved(解决) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.3．The best moment for the football star was when he scored the winning goal(得分)．4．After years of hard work, his dream has been turned into reality(现实)．5．The basketball coach(教练), as well as his team, was interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.6．We humans will never stop exploring(探索) nature to find more resources.7．Anyhow(无论如何), I will persuade my parents to send me abroad for further study.8．Many diseases arise(产生) from what people really don't know about in their daily life.Ⅱ.词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的正确形式填空)1．(2020·江苏卷)Best of all, humor raises your energy, and that can have an effect on everything you do at school, at work, or in your personal(person) life.2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)It also doesn't require a new type of technology(technological) that people aren't already familiar with.3．They scored five goals(goal) in the first half of the match and were praised by the coach after the game.4．It is universally(universal) believed that computers can't take the place of human beings in the future.5．Children love the small train and playgrounds in the Pavilion Gardens and there's plenty more to_explore(explore) at the Buxton Museum.6．With many problems arising(arise), he didn't know how to deal with them.7．The athlete stood up, signaling(signal) to the waiter for the bill.8．She washed her clothes, mopped(mop) the bathroom floor, and cleaned the dining table.Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)1．As technology develops(develop)，we can have access to the information swiftly.2．There are one million people in total taking part in the campaign.3．With global warming becoming more and more serious，it won't be long before some coastal cities disappear.4．In my opinion, it is better to make it a rule that we organize some after ­class activities regularly with the help of our teachers.5．We did so well that we were invited to share our ideas and experience with all the students of our school.6．By the time Jane gets home, her aunt will_have_left(leave) for London to attend a meeting.7．(2020·新高考山东卷)His efforts have resulted in 1，360 acres of naturally ­grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.8．In the past five years, over five hundred folk songs have_been_collected(collect) by the old musician.Ⅳ.易错误用(改正下列语句中的错误，每句最多两处错误)1．With the sun rise，I was expecting a new start. After a quick breakfast，I went to my office was full of energy and quickly devoted my attention to my work.答案：第一句：rise→rising；第二句：删除was2．The number of road accidents and the deaths arise from those accidents has increased over the past years.答案：arise→arising3．Although they come from total different cultures，they get along well with each other.答案：total→totally4．I managed to find the destination under the help of a volunteer.答案：under→with5．Those taking part in the activity are pleased to see the problem solve so quickly.答案：solve→solvedⅤ.完成句子/句型转换1．每个人都会遇到像你这样的问题。

2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版选择性必修第二册Unit 3Food and Culture含答案Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意1．cuisine n．菜肴；风味；烹饪2．pepper n．甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉3．recipe n．烹饪法；食谱4．chef n．厨师；主厨5．peppercorn n．胡椒粒6．vinegar n．醋7．onion n．洋葱；葱头8．lamb n．羊羔肉；羔羊9．lamb kebab烤羊肉串10．dim sum n．点心(中国食品)11．vegetarian n．素食者12．junk n．无用的东西13．junk food(＝junk)垃圾食品14．garlic n．蒜15．bacon n．熏猪肉；咸肉16．ham n．火腿17．sausage n．香肠；腊肠18．cabbage n．甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜19．bean curd n．(＝tofu)豆腐20．brand n．品牌21．olive n．油橄榄；橄榄树22．fig n．无花果23．ingredient n．(尤指烹饪)材料；成分24．dough n．生面团25．haggis n．(苏格兰)羊杂碎肚26．cafeteria n．自助餐厅；自助食堂27．bun n．圆面包；小圆甜饼28．chilli n．(NAmE＝chili)[pl.-es]辣椒29．pork n．猪肉30．red braised pork红烧肉31．pearl n．珍珠32．vitamin n．维生素33．dairy adj.奶制的；乳品(业)的n．乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂34．moderation n．适度；合理35．chew v i.& v t.咀嚼；嚼碎n．咀嚼Ⅱ.重点单词——记形1．bold adj.大胆自信的；敢于冒险的2．stuff v t.填满；把……塞进n．东西；物品3．slice n．(切下的食物)薄片v t.把……切成薄片4．elegant adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的5．exceptional adj.特别的；罕见的；杰出的6．minimum adj.最低(限度)的；最小的n．最小值；最少量7．temper n．脾气；火气8．dessert n．(饭后)甜点9．canteen n．食堂；餐厅10．somewhat ad v.有点；稍微11．madam n．夫人；女士12．calorie n．卡路里(热量单位)13．regardless ad v.不顾；不加理会14．category n．类别；种类15．fibre(especially US fiber)n.纤维；纤维制品16．quantity n．数量；数额17．ideal adj.完美的；理想的；想象的n．理想；完美的人(或事物) 18．fundamental adj.根本的；基础的；基本的n．基本规律；根本法则19．modest adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的20．overall ad v.总体上；大致上adj.全面的；综合的Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1．prior adj.先前的；优先的→priority n．优先事项；优先权2．consist v i.由……组成(或构成)；在于→consistent adj.一致的；连续的3．consume v t.吃；喝；饮；消耗→consumer n．消费者；用户；客户→consumption n．消费；消耗(量)4．stable adj.稳定的；稳重的→stability n．稳定(性)；稳固(性)5．association n．协会；关联→associate v t.联想；联系v i.交往adj.副的；联合的→associated adj.有关联的；相关的6．trick n．诀窍；计谋；把戏v t.欺骗→tricky adj.棘手的；难对付的1．solidarity /ˌsɒl I'dærəti/n．团结；相互支持2．be glued to全神贯注看着某物；像用胶固定3．overlook /ˌəʊvə'lʊk/v t.忽略；未注意到；俯视4．worship /'wɜːʃI p/v i.& v t.信奉(神)；崇拜；敬仰5．evolve /i'vɒlv/v i.& v t.逐步形成；进化6．renowned /r I'naʊnd/adj.有声望的；著名的7．solo /'səʊləʊ/adj.独自的；单独的8．merge /mɜːdʒ/v i.& v t.融合；合并9．accumulate /ə'kjuːmjəle I t/v t.& v i.积累；积聚10．pave /pe I v/v t.铺路；(用砖石)铺(地)pave the way to为……铺平道路，创造条件Ⅳ.背核心短语1．prior to在……之前的2．consist of由……组成(或构成)3．slice...off切下4．regardless of不管；不顾5．relate...to...把……与……联系起来6．in many ways在许多方面7．on the other hand另一方面8．make up组成；构成；化妆9．in other words换言之10．be up to sb 由某人决定Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．Prior to coming to China，my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America，with Chinese food that had been changed to suit American tastes.(had been done)来中国之前，我只在美国接触过中式烹饪，那里的中国食物已被改变，以适应美国人的口味。